Unit 2 Sporting events-word power课件（牛津译林版必修4）

(共56张PPT)
Do you know who he is
Liu Xiang.
What is he so famous for
He was the first Asian to win a gold medal for the men’s 110-metre hurdles in the Olympic Games.
What is required to be a sportsperson like him
1.Working hard.
2.Training well.
3....
That is to say he must be…
Lead-in:
Focus on the underlined words:
110-metre hard-working sportsperson well-trained
Questions:
Do you know the meanings of the underlined words
Do you know how the words are made
110-metre(n.)---
hard-working (adj.)---
sportsperson (n.)---
well-trained (adj.)---
110(num.) +
meter (n.)
hard (adv.) +
working (v-ing)
sports (n.) +
Person (n.)
well (adv.) +
trained (V-ed)
A compound word is made when two or more than two words are joined together to form a new word.
We can create new words by putting
two or more words together.
Competition
Now you’re divided into four groups and discuss about other words that are created this way .
Now you can recommend 1classmate to represent your group.
Come to the front and list as many compound words as possible in 2 minutes.
Study the words they have listed. And find out:
How are the words formed
Go through page 26 to understand the formation rules of compound adjectives and compound nouns.
Terms to be used
abbreviation Complete form Examples
Adj. adjective warm, big,
n. Noun Bag, hand
V-ing Verb-ing Going, lasting
V-ed Verb-ed Known, trained
Adv. adverb Hard, well
To form compound adjectives:
Formation Compound (adj.)
adj.+n.+-ed
adv.+v-ing
warm-hearted, cold-blooded
easy-going, ordinary-looking
hard-working, long-lasting
tax-free, world-famous
air-conditioned, man-made
soft-boiled, clear-cut
well-educated, well-paid
adj.+v-ing
n.+adj.
n.+v-ed
adj.+ v-ed
adv.+ v-ed
To form compound nouns:
Formation Compound (n.)
n.+n.
n.+v-ing
handbag, bookmark,
website, motherland
sightseeing, window-shopping, housekeeping,
day-dreaming
How about the meanings of the
compound words
hand-bag: a small bag carried on a person’s hand;
long-lasting:
tea-cup:
three-day: lasting for three days;
sightseeing:
that can last for a long time;
a cup that contains tea;
the activity of seeing sights as
a tourist. …
Match the words in column A with the ones in column B to form new words:
A
1.black
2.broad
3.every
4.bed
5.blue
6.suit
B
a. room
b. eyed
c. cast
d. case
e. where
f. board
A
7.radio
8.bus
9.reading
10.passer
11.play
12.over
13.news
B
g. ground
h. throw
driver
j. by
k. paper
l. active
m. room
Put the following into English:
1.项链
2.雨衣
3.男朋友
5.书店
6. 地震
7.消防队员
necklace
raincoat
boyfriend
bookstore
earthquake
firefighter
８．气象员
９．金鱼
１０．说英语的
１１．握手
１２．电影制片人
１３．水面下的
１４．伐木工
weatherman
goldfish
English-speaking
handshake
film-maker
under water
woodcutter
Question:
When you come across unfamiliar words, do you often use the knowledge of word formation to guess the meaning of the new word
If so, let’s do the following exercise on P26.
mouth-watering well-known
happy-go-lucky brand new suitcase
outgoing sightseeing
Dear Li Su,
Guess what I finally booked my trip to Greece! I am staying in a (1) __________
hotel in the city center. I think it will be very convenient. Although I am traveling alone, I think I will make new friends easily because I am pretty (2)________ .I have not made a
brand new
outgoing
travel plan because I am fairly(3)_________
and like to take my time (4)__________.Greece will be so interesting. I am looking forward to seeing all the (5)___________ ancient buildings and trying the (6)_____________ food. Well, I have to finish packing my (7) _______. I promise to send you a postcard from Athens.
Your friend,
Yang Jie
happy-go-lucky
sightseeing
well-known
mouth-watering
suitcase
Olympic sports and events:
Answers:
Part A: a (3)
b (2)
c (1)
d (4)
Part B:
Track and field events Gymnastics Water sports
javelin throw Asymmetric bars 100m freestyle
20km race walk
100 sprint
discus throw
high jump
long jump
marathon
relay race
balance beam
floor exercise
horizontal bar
parallel bar
individual all-round
rings
uneven bars
200m butterfly
platform dive
springboard dive
water polo
100m backstroke
100m butterfly
200m freestyle
convenient: adj.
suitable, easy to get to 合适的，方便的，便利的
明天你方便给我一个答复吗？
Will it be convenient for you to give me
a reply tomorrow
如果方便的话请帮我到邮局取个包裹。
If (it is) convenient, please fetch me the
parcel from the post office.
Will you be convenient to give me a reply tomorrow 错
If you are convenient, please fetch me…错
convenience n.
at your convenience在你方便的时候
if it suits one’s convenience 如果对某人方便的话
在你方便时来看我。
Come to see me at your convenience.
如果你方便的话我们明天研究这个问题。
Let’s look into the matter tomorrow, if it suits your convenience.
fairly: adv. of degree moderately:
(rather may be used with too and comparatives;
fairly cannot be used in this way.) 相当地,适度地
(参较rather, rather可与too和比较级连用;fairly 则不可.)
This is a fairly easy book (and is ,therefore. perhaps suitable.).
This is a rather easy book, suggesting “ too easy”, and ,therefore, unsuitable.
He wants a large car, not small, but not very large.
fairly
come up with
1.think out（an answer，an idea）, find( a solution) 想出办法，答案
当时太紧张了，他没能想出答案。
Greatly nervous, he couldn’t come up with the answer at the moment.
我问我的助手有没有想出好的计划。
I asked my assistant whether he has come up with a very good plan.
2. =catch up with 赶上
比较:come up走近 ,被提出 (被考虑)
Translate the following sentence:
他走进我并问我昨天是否在会上提出了一个好的计划.
He came up to me and asked if a good plan had come up at yesterday’s meeting.
He came up to me and asked if they had come up with a good plan at yesterday’s meeting.
1.come______ 偶遇
2.come______ 塌陷,下跌
3.come _____ 出版，长出
4.come ______ 苏醒
5.come ______ 回想
6.come_____ _____ 想出,提出
7.come ______ 被想出,提出
8.come_____ 导致,发生
across
down
out
to
back
up
with
up
about
Play a game
Group competition:
You’ll be given 22 pictures related to the Olympics. (3 possibilities: a person, a kind of sports events, something.)
Choose pairs of students from each group to join in the game, each group will have 5 chances in turn.
One of the two students turn back, and guess what is shown on the picture according to what your partner had described.
You can choose the number of pictures.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Attention!
You mustn’t tell the
exact answer
to your partner.
Days to go
2006-5-10 Wednesday
to 2008-8-8

816
Discussion
Imagine:
If you were to enter the Peking University in 2008.
As an volunteer, what can you do now to prepare for the 2008 Beijing Olympics
1.Work hard on English so that we can communicate with the foreigners;
2.Work as the volunteers:
Introduce something about the 2008 Olympics/Chinese culture&tradition/
help the disabled
3.Do the triviality(琐事):pay attention to our deeds (行为)/etiquette(礼仪）
/ environment(do not litter)
Fencing
Deng Yapin
Pierre de Coubertin
Kong Linhui
Weightlifting
Gymnastics
Olympic flag
Liu Xiang
High jump
Skating
Olympic
torch
Tian Liang
Boxing
Jordon
Yao Ming
Gold medal
Volleyball
Swimming
Samaranch
Homework
Find more information about compound words and other ways to form new words.
Preview the project part.