Unit 6 When was it invented? 复习学案（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
秋季初三英语讲义
本节课题
Unit
6
When
was
it
invented?
学习目标
掌握本单元重点短语和句型，谈论变化。一般过去时的被动语态
重点与难点
被动语态
一、本堂内容
1、
根据句意，首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.
The
_________________(discover)
of
oil
on
their
land
made
the
family
rich.
2.
The
light
bulb
is
one
of
Edison's
_________________(invent).
3
We
had
a_____________(please)
evening
at
Susan's
home.
4.
A
chef
____________(call)
George
Crum
invented
potato
chips.
5.
_______________(sudden),
she
cried.
6.
The
apple
is
_____________
(酸的).
I
don't
like
it.
7.
Please________________(not
mention)the
fact,
I
really
don’t
want
to
talk
about
it.
8.
She
is
a
good
______________(translate).
9.
There
are
many
_____________
(顾客)
in
the
shopping
center.
10.
Many
war
_____________
(英雄)
are
honoured
in
the
memorial
hall.
11.
The
soup
is
too
__________
(咸的).
I
can’t
stand
it.
12.?
_____
?Games?of?2016?took
place?in?Brazil.??(奥林匹克运动会)
13.?I?don’t?like?this?kind?of?potato?chips?because?they?are?not?___________enough.?（脆的）
14.
Her
mother
is
Chinese
and
her
father
is
_________________
(加拿大人).
二、重点短语
1.the
popularity
of......
__________
2.be
used
for
__________
3.think
of/about__________
4.fall
into
__________
5.daily
life
__________
6.have
a
point__________
7.by
accident__________
8.even
though
__________
9.take
place
__________
10.without
doubt__________
11.
advise
sb.
to
do
sth.
__________
12.take
photos__________
13.
________
the
end在最后
14.
________
mistake错误地；无意中
15.
________
fun为了娱乐、消遣
16.
more
________多于
17.
look
________
to钦佩；仰慕
18.
divide...________把……分开
19.
dream
________梦想
20.
stop...________阻止某人干某事
21.
not
only...________
________...不但……而且
22.
________
accident偶然；意外地
三、重点知识点
1.
I
think
the
TV
was
invented
before
the
car.
我认为电视机先于汽车被发明。
invent
v.
发明→n.
________发明家→n.
___________发明
E.g.
Edison
,
a
great
_____________,
__________over
1’000__________
all
his
life.
(invent)
辨析：invent/discover/find/find
out
invent
发明
发明的东西是从前没有的
Who
invented
the
steam
engine?
discover
发现
发现的事物是本来存在的或是有人知道的
Columbus
discovered
America.
find
找到
指寻找的结果。是非延续性动词
I
am
looking
for
my
bike,
but
I
may
not
find
it.
find
out
找出、查明
指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来，搞清楚，弄明白
When
he
was
a
child,
he
liked
to
find
out
how
things
worked.
【例题1-1】The
mobile
phone
has
influenced
people’s
life
a
lot
since
it
_________.
A.
invents
B.
invented
C.
is
invented
D.
was
invented
2.
The
pioneers
of
different
inventions
were
listed
there
不同发明的先驱被列在那里。
list
v.
__________
n.
__________
make
a
list
of
...
_____________
【例题2】______________(list)what
you
want
to
buy
before
going
shopping
is
a
good
habit.
3.
It
is
said
that
a
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong
first
discovered
tea
as
a
drink.
据说中国一位叫作神农的统治者是第一个发现茶可以作为一种饮料的人。
【解析1】It
is
said
that...
______________________
【拓展】“It
is
+动词过去分词+
that
从句......”
句型归纳：
It
is
believed
that
...
_________________
It
is
known
that...
_________________
It
is
reported
that
...
_________________
It
is
supposed
that
...
_________________
【解析2】called=named
_____________
a
boy
called
Tom“_____________”
【拓展】call
the
police
报警
【例题3-1】The
boy
_____________________
(name)
Tom
is
Mr.
Smith’s
son.
【例题3-2】Yaxi,
a
quiet
village
in
Ganchun,
______China’s
first
“Slow
City”
in
November
2011.
A.
names
B.
named
C.
is
named
D.
was
named
4.
One
day
Shen
Nong
was
boiling
drinking
water
over
an
open
fire.
一天，神农在室外的火堆上烧饮用水。
【解析1】boil
v.
________
boiling
adj.
________
（形容水或者其他液体目前正在沸腾的状态）
boiled
adj.
________
（形容水或者其他液体曾经被煮开过的状态）
【例题4-1】He
often
drinks
two
cups
of
____
water
when
he
comes
back.
A.
boiling
B.
boil
C.
boiled
D.
boils
【解析2】over
(1)
“在…
上面”
over
the
table
(2)
“遍及”
all
over
the
world
(3)
“多余，超过”
=more
than
over
20
books
(4)
“跨越”
a
bridge
over
the
river
(5)
“在……那边”
over
there
【拓展】above
/over
/on表“在…之上”的区别
(1)above
只表示在上方或位置高出，与below“在……的下面”相对；
(2)over
指在正上方，与under
相对；
(3)on
“在……的上面”，表面相互接触。
【over构成的短语】
go
over
复习
think
over
仔细考虑
over
and
over
again
一次又一次的
【例题4-2】—
How
many
new
desks
and
chairs
are
there
in
your
school
this
year?
—
There
are
over
3,000.
Each
of
us
has
one.
A.
less
than
B.
most
C.
more
than
D.
as
many
as
【例题4-3】Again
and
again
the
doctor
______
the
crying
baby
girl,
but
he
couldn’t
find
out
what
was
wrong
with
her.
A.
looked
over
B.
looked
after
C.
looked
for
D.
looked
out
5.
Some
leaves
from
a
tea
plant
fell
into
the
water
and
remained
there
for
some
time.
茶树的一些叶子掉进了水里，并在那儿停留了一会儿。
【解析1】fall
down
_______
fall
asleep
_______
fall
behind
_______
fall
in
love
with
sb.
_______
【例题5-1】It’s
not
easy
for
Linda
to
_____
last
night,
because
she
was
too
excited.
A.
go
to
bed
B.
fall
asleep
C.
fall
into
D.
fall
over
【解析2】remaind
v.__________（系动词+adj.
）
remain
+
adj./
n./
to
do
sth.
6.
It
was
quite
delicious.
In
this
way,
one
of
the
world’s
favorite
drinks
was
invented.
它真的很香，就这样，世界上最受喜爱的饮料之一被发明了。
【解析】one
of
+名词/代词复数
“......之一”
【拓展】“one
of
+
the
+adj.最高级
+n.复数”
，
做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
【例题6】The
safety
of
food
has
become
one
of
the
______
problems
in
our
daily
life.
A.
more
expensive
B.
more
important
C.
most
expensive
D.
most
important
7.
In
England,
tea
didn’t
appear
until
around
1660,
but
less
than
100
years
later,
it
had
become
the
national
drink.
【解析1】not
…
until
_______________(谓语动词可用瞬间动词)
【拓展】until
_______________
(谓语动词只能用延续性动词)
【例题7-1】Usually,
we
don’t
know
how
important
something
is
______
we
lost
it.
A.
or
B.
until
C.
as
soon
as
【例题7-2】If
you
have
trouble
pronouncing
these
words,
you
can
repeat
them
over
and
over
again
______
you
are
comfortable
with
them.
A.
unless
B.
if
C.
until
D.
while
8.
The
tea
trade
from
China
to
Western
countries
took
place
in
the
19th
century.
茶贸易从中国传到西方国家发生在19世纪。
【解析】take
place
“________”
无被动语态,
指事情有计划有安排地发生
【辨析】happen/
take
place
happen
v
“发生”没有被动语态
，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性a.
sth.
happen
to
sb.
某事发生在某人身上b.
sb.
happen
to
do
sth.
某人碰巧做某事c.
It
happened
that…碰巧
take
place
发生，指事情有计划有安排地发生
【例题8-1】Can
you
tell
me
what
happened
him
just
now?
A.
with
B.
for
C.
to
D.
at
【例题8-2She
happened
________________
(be)
out
when
we
called.
【例题8-3】The
Olympic
Games
of
2016
will
_______
in
Brazil.
A.
take
after
B.
take
off
C.
take
place
D.
take
away
9.
They
sold
the
fridge
was
sold
at
a
low
price.他们以低价出售了冰箱。
【解析】at
a
low
price
__________
询问价格的句型是“What
is
the
price
of
+名词？=How
much
is/
are
+名词？”。
【拓展】price
n.
_________，用形容词low或high来修饰价格，通常与介词at连用。
【例题9】The
price
of
the
sweater
is
very
____.
I
can’t
afford
it.
A.
expensive
B.
cheap
C.
high
D.
low
10.
salty
（adj.）咸的
【解析1】salt
n
“盐；食盐”→salty
adj.
咸的
I
put
lots
of
_______________
on
them
so
they
were
really
______________
(salt)
【拓展】
①n
+y
=
adj.
sun→
sunny
cloud→
cloudy
wind→
windy
rain
→
rainy
snow
→
snowy
sleep
→
sleepy
fun→
funny
health
→
healthy
Eg.
She
likes
_______
cookies.
They
are
dry
and
easily
broken.
A.
salty
B.
sweet
C.
sour
D.
crispy
②n+
ful
=
adj.
use
→useful
help→
helpful
care
→
careful
success
→
successful
color
→
colorful
③n
+
ly
=adj.
friend
→friendly
love→
lovely
【例题10-1】Mrs.
Smith
has
a
cute
baby.
He
often
smiles
at
people
________.
A.
friendly
B.
lovely
C.
happily
D.
lively
【例题10-2】I
want
a
sweet
milk.
Put
some
______
in
my
cup,
please.
A.
ice
B.
soup
C.
salt
D.
sugar
11.
Potato
chips
were
invented
by
mistake.
【解析】by
mistake错误地；无意中
Eg.
He
took
my
English-Chinese
dictionary
_____
mistake.
A.
to
B.
by
C.
about
D.
on
【拓展】mistake
→mistook
→
mistaken
v
错误
make
mistakes
犯错
make
mistakes
in
在某方面犯错
【巧记】
Yesterday
I
__________________（犯错了）and
said
hello
to
Mr.
Wang
__________________(错误地).
12.George
wanted
to
make
the
customer
happy.
【解析1】：want
v
想要
=
would
like
①want
to
do
sth
=
would
like
to
do
sth
=feel
like
doing想要做某事
②want
sb.
to
do
sth=
would
like
to
do
sth
想要某人做某事
【解析2】make
sb/sth
+
adj.
使某人、某物处于某种状态
make
sb
do
sth___________
【例题12】—
I’m
very
tired
these
days
because
of
the
senior
high
school
entrance
examination（中考）.
—Why
not______music?
It
can
make
you
______.
A.
listen
to;
relaxed
B.
to
listen
to;
relaxed
C.
listen
to;
relaxing
D.
to
listen
to;
to
relax
13.
It
is
over
100
years
old
and
is
played
by
more
than
100
million
people
in
over
200
countries.
【解析1】million
n
百万
millions
of成百万的
复习：(1)
当million
前面有具体的数字时，用单数形式
(2)
当million
后与of
连用时用复数形式，
millions
of
是数百万的意思，前面不能加数词
【口诀】：具体的不加s
也不加of，不具体的加s
也加of
【巧记】Three
million
workers
have
planted
millions
of
trees
【拓展】
hundred
n
百
hundreds
of
数以百的
thousand
n
千
thousands
of成千上万的
Eg.①
The
number
of
the
cars
in
our
neighborhood
is
about
eight
___,
and
____
of
them
are
new
cars.
A.
hundred;
two
third
B.
hundred;
two
thirds
C.
hundreds;
two
thirds
D.
hundreds;
two
third
②—“Food
Safety”
has
become
one
of
the
hottest
topics
recently.
—Yeah,
it
receives
__________
Internet
hits(点击)
a
day.
A.
thousands
B.
thousand
of
C.
thousands
of
D.
ten
thousands
14.
When
he
was
at
college,
his
teacher
asked
the
class
to
think
of
a
game
that
can
be
played
in
the
winter.
【解析】情态动词+be+动词的过去分词
Eg.
—
Food
safety
is
very
important.
—
So
some
rules
______to
stop
people
from
polluting
food.
A.
must
make
B.
must
be
made
C.
must
made
D.
be
made
1.
Dr.
Naismith
divided
the
men
in
his
class
into
two
teams
and
taught
them
to
play
his
new
game
【解析1】divide...into...
把......分开
【例题15-1】A
year
has
four
seasons
and
it
___
twelve
different
star
signs.
A.
divided
into
B.
is
dividing
into
C.
divided
into
D.
is
divided
into
【例题15-2】We
are
___________
into
four
groups
at
first.(划分)
【解析2】teach
sb
to
do
sth
教某人做某事
teach
→taught
→
taught
【例题15-3】Nowadays,
more
and
more
foreigners
become
interested
in
Chinese,
so
it
___
in
schools
in
many
countries.
A.
teaches
B.
is
taught
C.
has
taught
D.
was
taught
【例题15-4】Mr.
White
came
to
our
school
in
2008,
and
since
then
he
______
us
English.
A.
teaches
B.
taught
C.
has
taught
D.
will
teach
【拓展】v+er
=
n
teach
-
teacher
教师
work
-
worker
工人
clean
-
cleaner
清洁工
farm
-
farmer
农夫
speak
-
speaker
讲演者
read
-
reader
读者
own
-owner
主人
play
-
player
运动员
sing
-singer
歌唱家
wait
-
waiter
服务员
visit
-
visitor
游客
act
-actor
【例题15-5】My
mother
is
a
doctor
,
and
my
father
is
a
_________
(work).
【例题15-6】A
good
teacher
is
a
good
_________.
A
teacher
is
there
to
listen
to
every
student
and
help
them
out.
(listen)
【例题15-7】There
are
fifty
_
in
our
school.
They
are
all
friendly
to
us.
A.
woman
teachers
B.
women
teacher
C.
woman
teacher
D.
women
teachers
16.
Today,
the
popularity
of
basketball
has
risen
around
the
world,
with
many
young
people
dreaming
of
becoming
famous
players.
【解析1】popular
adj.
受欢迎的→popularity
n
普及的
be
popular
with
sb.
受某人欢迎
【例题16-1】Oxford
University
is
___
with
tourists
for
its
beautiful
old
buildings.
A.
different
B.
famous
C.
special
D.
popular
【例题16-2】Many
of
my
classmates
think
Wang
Han
is
___
host
in
Hunan
TV
Station.
A.
popular
B.
more
popular
C.
the
most
popular
【解析2】dream
of
/about
doing
sth梦想
【例题16-3】He
dreamed
of
______
a
movie
star
when
he
was
young.
A.
become
B.
became
C.
becoming
D.
to
become
【例题16-4】Scientists
are
working
hard
to
make
the
dream
________________
(come)
true.
17.
The
number
of
foreign
players,
including
Chinese
players,
in
the
NBA
has
increased.
【解析1】(1)
a
number
of
+名词复数“许多的，大量的”
,
后接可数名词复数=
many
=
lots
of
=
a
lot
of
【注】number
前面可以加修饰词small,
large,
great等表示程度。做主语时，谓语动词用复数。
(2)
the
number
of
+名词复数
“……的数量”，
做主语时，谓语动词用单数
Eg.
In
our
school
library
there
___
a
number
of
books
on
science,
and
in
these
years
the
number
of
them
___
growing
larger
and
larger.
A.
are;
is
B.
is;
are
C.
have;
are
D.
has;
is
【解析2】include
v
包括
→
including
prep
包括（必须置于它所说明的名词或代词之前）
Eg.
—Why
is
Harvey’s
mother
so
happy?
—
Because
only
three
students
____,
___
her
son
Harvey.
A.
failed
the
exam;
besides
B.
made
progress;
except
C.
made
progress;
including
D.
passed
the
exam;
without
Ten
people,
____________(包括）a
baby,
were
hurt
in
the
crash.
18.
Many
young
people
look
up
to
these
basketball
heroes
and
want
to
become
like
them.
【解析1】look
up
to钦佩；仰慕(反义词组）
look
down
on/
upon
看不起。
【拓展】look
构成的短语：
look
up
查找(代词放中间)
look
for
寻找
look
forward
to
期待
look
after
照顾
look
like
看起来像
look
through
浏览
【例题18-1】
They
are
looking
forward
to
_________(win)
the
first
prize
in
the
coming
competition.
【例题18-2】If
you
want
to
know
more
information
about
the
coming
party,
please_____
the
website:
http://
www.
Jinshi.
com.
A.
set
up
B.
look
through
C.
pick
out
D.
turn
off
19.
These
stars
encourage
young
people
to
work
hard
to
achieve
their
dreams.
【解析1】
encourage
sb.
to
do
sth
鼓励某人做某事
Eg.
—My
teachers
often
encourage
me
___
more
friends
but
I
find
it
difficult.
—Your
teachers’
idea
is
right.
The
more
friends
you
make,
________
you
will
be.
A.
to
make;
the
more
happy
B.
to
make;
happier
C.
making;
the
happier
D.
to
make;
the
happier
【解析2】achieve
one’s
dreams.实现某人的梦想
【拓展】achieve
v
获得；达到；
实现
→
achievement
n
完成；
成绩
achieve
one’s
dream
实现某人的梦想
词条
用法
achieve
主语一般为“人”
come
true
主语一般是“梦想；理想”
Eg.
Work
hard,
and
your
dream
will___________________
(实现)
20.
It’s
hard
to
tell
who
came
up
with
the
idea
first.
【解析】come
up
with
=think
up
想出
catch
up
with?
赶上
追上
【拓展】come
out
出版，发表
come
in
进来
come
from
=
be
come来自
Eg.
1.
The
great
writer
has
written
many
stories
for
children.
It
is
said
that
a
new
one
will
______
at
the
end
of
this
month.
A.
go
out
B.
come
out
C.
look
out
D.
run
out
2.
Scientists
are
trying
their
best
to
_______
ways
to
treat
the
terrible
disease
called
H7N9.
A.
come
up
with
B.
look
forward
to
C.
talk
about
D.
give
up
3.
We
are
supposed
to
___________a
solution
to
stop
people
from
looking
down
at
their
mobile
phones
while
driving
cars.
A.
come
up
with
B.
come
form
C.
come
out
D.
come
true
21.
Some
inventions
can
also
lead
to
other
inventions.
【解析】lead
to
导致，引起
【拓展1】
lead
→led→
led
v引导，引诱
→(反)
mislead
→
misleading
adj.
误导人的
→
leader
n
领导人
【拓展2】
lead
to
sth
导致……
【谚语】All
roads
lead
to
Rome.
条条大路通罗马
lead
sb.
to
sp.
把某人领到某地
lead
sb.
to
do
sth
引导某人干某事
Eg.
1.
Failure
in
the
games
led
me
____
take
more
training.
A.
to
B.
in
C.
at
D.
by
2.
Hard
work
_________________(引导)
success.
课堂检测
一、单项选择
1.
The
driver
wanted
_______
his
car
near
the
roadside
but
was
asked
by
the
police
not
to.
A.
park
B.
parked
C.
to
park
D.
parking
2.
A
year
has
four
seasons
and
it
______
twelve
different
star
signs.
A.
divided
into
B.
is
dividing
into
C.
dividing
into
D.
is
divided
into
3.
Jessica’s
parents
always
encourage
her
______
out
her
opinions.
A.
speak
B.
speaking
C.
to
speak
D.
will
speak
4.
Vocabulary
is
important
to
language
learning.
Therefore,
you’d
better
try
different
ways
you
can
think
of
________
words
and
expressions.
A.
remember
B.
to
remember
C.
remembering
D.
remembered
5.
The
number
of
books
in
the
bookshop
is
about
10,000
and
a
number
of
them
_______
about
Chinese.
A.
is
B.
was
C.
are
D.
were
6.
The
man
tried
several
times
to
start
the
car,
and
he
succeeded______.
A.
in
the
past
B.
in
the
end
C.
at
first
D.
at
once
7.
_______
John
failed
to
climb
to
the
top
of
the
mountain
several
times,
he
didn’t
give
up.
A.
Although
B.
Because
C.
Whether
D.
Unless
8.
The
man
called
his
professor
for
help
because
he
couldn’t
solve
the
problem
by
_____.
A.
herself
B.
himself
C.
yourself
D.
themselves
9.
–
Have
you
ever
been
to
HongKong?
-
Of
course.
Look,
this
photo
______
there
last
year.
A.
is
taken
B.
took
C.
was
taken
D.
will
take
10.
Scientists
are
trying
their
best
to
_______
ways
to
treat
the
terrible
disease
called
H7N9.
A.
come
up
with
B.
look
forward
to
C.
talk
about
D.
give
up
11.
–
How
many
students
are
there
in
your
school?
-
About
______.
And
one
third
of
them
_______
girls.
A.
two
thousand;
is
B.
two
thousands;
is
C.
two
thousand;
are
D.
two
thousands;
are
12.
A
Chinese
writer
____
Mo
Yan
won
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature
in
2012.
A.
calls
B.
called
C.
call
D.
is
called
13.
We
should
stop
the
factories
______
the
dirty
water
into
the
river.
A.
from
pouring
B.
by
pouring
C.
poured
D.
to
pour
13.
In
the
past
the
children
were
made
_______
15
hours
a
day.
A.
work
B.
to
work
C.
working
D.
worked
15.
Put
it
down,
Tom.
You
mustn’t
read
______
letter..
A.
else
anyone’s
B.
anyone’s
else
C.
anyone
else’s
D.
anyone
else
16.?—Do?you?know?when?she______??
—Sorry.
I?don’t.
But?I’11?let?you?know?when?she_______.???
A.?will
arrive,
will
arrive
B.
will
arrive,
arrives
C.
arrives,
will
arrive
D.
arrives,
arrives
17.?He?will?come?back,
but?we?don’t?know_____.?
A.
When?he?comes?back??????????B.
when?he
will?come?back?
C.
why?to?come?back??????????????????
D.
how?he?comes?back?
18.??一Thank?you?very?much?for?the?meal.
?????一?Not?at?all.______.?
A.
I’m?very?glad?to?hear?that????B.
I’m?glad?you?could?come????C.
Make?yourself?at?home??????
D.
With?pleasure?
19.?In?front?of?the?library______?many?pine?trees.
?
?????A.?is????????
B.?had???????????
C.?stands???????
D.?stand?
20.?There?are?some?buildings
on?______?sides?of?the?street,?and____?of?the?skyscrapers?is?still?growing
year?by?year.?
A.?both;?a?number???
B.?either;?a?number???
C.?both;?the?number???
D.?either;?the?number?
二、综合填空：
A.
用所给词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。
achieve,
offer,
realize,
refuse,
interview,
1.
I
strongly
believe
that
my
dream
____________
some
day
even
though
many
people
laugh
at
me.
2.
The
reporter
____________
our
English
teacher
when
I
saw
her.
3.
I
was
waiting
for
the
school
bus
but
it
didn’t
come.
Then
I
_____________
it
was
Saturday.
4.
Don’t
______________
to
help
those
who
are
in
trouble.
5.
They
decided
_______________
the
job
to
Joe.
B.
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
Wood-block
printing
was
invented
sometime
between
the
4th
and
the
7th
(1)_________________（世纪）in
China.
The
earliest
book
that
we
have
(2)_________________
(invent)
in
868
and
was
found
in
a
Dunhuang
cave.
Wood-block
printing
took
a
long
time
because
a
new
block
was
needed
for
every
page
in
a
book.
By
the
(3)_________________(eleven)
century,
printed
books
could
(4)_________________(find)
all
over
China.
They
included
books
of
Confucius'
thoughts,
dictionaries,
and
books
on
maths.
In
1340,books
could
be
printed
using
two
(5)_________________(color),
black
and
red.
Although
the
Chinese
learnt
about
printing
so
early,
printing
was
not
introduced
to
other
parts
of
the
world
for
(6)_________________(hundred)
of
years.
It
is
thought
that
when
the
great
Italian
traveler
Marco
Polo
(7)_________________(visit)
China
in
the
13th
century,
he
saw
printed
books.
It
is
possible
that
Marco
Polo
brought
that
(8)_________________（知识）to
Europe.
But
printed
books
did
not
come
to
Europe
(9)_________________
1450
when
a
German
called
Johann
Gutenberg
invented
a
printing
machine
.Twenty-four
years
later,
in
1474,an
Englishman
(10)_________________(call)
Willian
Caxton
printed
the
first
printed
book
in
English.
His
second
book
was
about
the
game
of
chess.
Caxton
printed
about
a
hundred
books,
and
some
can
still
be
found
today
in
museums.
课后作业
1、整理本单元笔记和错题
1.
重点词组、重点知识点；
2.
错题整理
2、能力提升：阅读表达
The
World
Health
Organization
(WHO)
regards
May
31st
every
year
as
World
No
Tobacco
(烟草)
Day
in
order
to
stop
people
from
smoking.
But
in
many
countries
smoking
is
still
a
bigger
problem.
Some
students
even
think
smoking
is
very
cool.
They
say
they
can
see
many
people
smoking
around
them.
They
also
want
to
have
a
try.
(A)
smoking,
is,
a,
teenagers,
serious,
a,
study,
shows,
many,
Chinese,
problem,
for.
“Every
year
about
four
million
(百万)
people
die
of(B)________.
And
if
people
keep
smoking,
many
more
people
will
die
from
smoking,”
said
the
WHO.
“(C)If
young
people
start
smoking
early,
they
will
probably
get
crazy
about
it.
And
it
will
be
very
hard
to
give
it
up,”
said
a
health
officer.
We
can
see
“Smoking
isn’t
good
for
your
health”
on
a
cigarette
box.
As
you
can
see,
how
terrible
smoking
is!
Well,
what
can
we
do
to
stop
teenagers
from
smoking?
First,
we
can
make
a
law.
Teenagers
under
18
are
not
allowed
to
smoke.
Then,
parents
should
give
up
smoking.
And
teenagers
should
be
told
about
the
danger
of
smoking.
Luckily,
in
China,
smoking
is
not
allowed
in
public.
This
is
a
very
good
idea
to
stop
smoking
and
bring
us
many
advantages.
1、将划线(A)处的单词连词成句，使句子通顺，上下连贯。(1分)
2、根据上下文，在(B)处填上一个合适的单词。（1分）
3、将划线(C)处英文句子翻译为中文。（2分）
4、在文中找出It
is
fortunate
that
people
can’t
smoke
in
public
places
in
China.的同义句（1分）
5.How
many
suggestions
are
given
in
the
passage
to
stop
teenagers
smoking?
And
what
are
they?（2分）
【参考答案】
P1【单词】
1.
discovery
2.
inventions
3.
pleasant
4.
called
5.
Suddenly
6.
sour
7.
don't
mention
8.
translator
9.
customers
10.
heroes
11.
salty
12.
Olympic
13.
crispy
14.
Canadian
P10【课堂检测】
一、单项选择
1-5.
C
D
C
B
C
6-10.
B
A
B
C
A
11-15.
C
B
A
B
C
16-20.
B
B
C
D
C
二、综合填空
A:
1.
will
be
achieved
2.
was
interviewing
3.
realized
4.
refused
5.
to
offer
B:
1.
century
2.
was
invented
3.
eleventh
4.
be
found
5.
colors
6.
hundreds
7.
visited
8.
knowledge
9.
until
10.
called
P12【课后作业】
阅读表达：
1.
A
study
shows
smoking
is
a
serious
problem
for
many
Chinese
teenagers.
2.
smoking
3.如果年轻人早早地开始抽烟，他们很可能会对抽烟上瘾，并且戒烟会很难。
4.
Luckily,
in
China,
smoking
is
not
allowed
in
public.
5.
Four.
First,
we
can
make
a
law.
Teenagers
under
18
are
not
allowed
to
smoke.
Then,
parents
should
give
up
smoking.
And
teenagers
should
be
told
about
the
danger
of
smoking.
Luckily,
in
China,
smoking
is
not
allowed
in
public.
PAGE