仿真模拟测试3
2020-2021学年高二英语期末上学期单元基础测试+能力提升集训(人教版)
(考试时间:120分钟
试卷满分:150分)
第一部分
听力(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.
What
does
the
woman
imply?
A.
For
the
first
time
the
team
has
become
the
league
champion.
B.
The
team
did
a
good
job
again
this
time.
C.
The
team
has
little
chance
to
win
this
time.
2.
What
program
does
the
man
generally
listen
to?
A.
News.
B.
Talk
shows.
C.
Education
program.
3.
Where
is
the
conversation
taking
place?
A.
In
a
park.
B.
In
a
museum.
C.
In
a
pet
store.
4.
How
does
Mike
feel?
A.
Satisfied.
B.
Puzzled.
C.
Worried.
5.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
She
doesn’t
understand
the
man.
B.
She
gave
the
change
to
someone
else.
C.
She’s
unable
to
help
the
man.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why
is
the
woman
talking
to
the
man?
A.
Because
of
the
poor
quality
of
the
goods
she
bought.
B.
Because
of
not
getting
the
promised
discount.
C.
Because
of
the
impolite
attitude
of
the
salesgirl.
7.
What
will
the
man
give
to
the
woman?
A.
Some
money.
B.
A
letter
of
apology.
C.
A
new
product.
听第7段材料,回到第8-10题。
8.Which
place
would
the
man
like
to
go?
A.
An
exciting
modern
city.
B.
A
popular
tourist
attraction.
C.
A
quiet
and
far-away
place.
9.
What
does
the
woman
worry
about?
A.
The
weather.
B.
The
food
and
water.
C.
The
language.
10.
What
does
the
woman
plan
to
do
now?
A.
Travel
with
the
man.
B.
Do
some
gardening.
C.
Go
to
the
travel
agency.
听第8段材料,回答第11-13题。
11.
How
often
does
the
man
contact
his
aunt?
A.
Once
a
month.
B.
Once
a
week.
C.
Seldom.
12.
Why
didn’t
his
aunt
chat
with
him
online?
A.
Her
kids
keep
her
busy
all
the
time.
B.
She
does
not
have
a
computer
in
her
house.
C.
She’s
not
interested
in
using
the
computer.
13.
What
will
he
do
next?
A.
Ask
his
cousins
for
help.
B.
Teach
his
aunt
himself.
C.
Ask
his
uncle
for
help.
听第9段材料,回答第14-17题。
14.
Who
is
the
woman?
A.
A
police
officer.
B.
An
immigration
official.
C.
An
air
hostess.
15.
Which
line
is
for
the
residents?
A.
The
line
on
the
man’s
right.
B.
The
line
on
the
woman’s
left.
C.
The
line
on
the
woman’s
right.
16.
How
long
will
the
man
study
in
the
UK?
A.
For
a
few
months.
B.
For
a
year.
C.
For
two
years.
17.
How
will
the
man
pay
for
living
costs
and
tuition
fees?
A.
His
father
has
paid
for
that
in
advance.
B.
He
has
won
a
scholarship.
C.
He
will
take
a
part-time
job
to
pay
for
that.
听第10段材料,回答第18-20题。
18.
What
is
the
talk
mainly
about?
A.
How
to
keep
young.
B.
How
to
improve
memory.
C.
How
to
open
our
mind.
19.
What
is
the
key
to
achieving
this
goal?
A.
Going
back
to
school.
B.
Playing
no
attention
to
age.
C.
Using
the
mind
as
much
as
possible.
20.
What
did
the
man
who
entered
school
at
70
become
later?
A.
An
active
lawyer.
B.
A
successful
doctor.
C.
A
highly
paid
artist.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
In
the
latest
romance-drama,
Descendants
of
the
Sun
(《太阳的后裔》),
a
handsome
soldier
Yoo
Shi-jin(柳时镇)
(Song
Joong-ki)(宋仲基)
meets
the
pretty
doctor
Kang
Mo-yeon(姜暮烟)
(Song
Hye-kyo)(宋慧乔)
in
a
hospital,
and
he
doesn’t
hesitate
to
hit
on
her.
The
dialogue,
which
takes
place
early
in
the
first
episode(
集),
immediately
indicates
that
this
is
no
ordinary
South
Korean
drama.
There’s
no
family
feud
(不睦),
or
love
tangles,
or
guesses
and
misunderstandings.
The
16-episode
show
is
set
in
the
fictional
war-torn
country
of
Uruk
(乌鲁克).
Song
Joong-ki
is
the
leader
of
a
special
warfare
command
unit,
while
Song
Hye-kyo
plays
a
doctor
who
works
for
a
humanitarian
medical
organization.
Both
are
sent
in
the
midst
of
disaster
and
disease
as
part
of
their
work
with
UN
peacekeeping
troops.
Both
know
and
show
clearly
what
they
want
and
what
they
hate.
But
what
stands
out
the
most
are
Song’s
skills
as
a
pick-up
artist(撩妹技能).
Boldness
and
creativity
are
the
key
weapons
in
his
arsenal.
When
Kang
invites
Yoo
to
drink
wine
with
her,
Yoo
,
who
is
not
allowed
to
drink
alcohol
as
a
soldier,
says,
“There
is
a
way”
before
kissing
her.
Forget
about
the
“eighth-episode
rule”
.
This
kiss
happens
in
the
fourth.
Humor
also
does
the
trick.
On
their
first
date
in
a
cinema,
Yoo
says,
“This
is
the
most
exciting
moment
of
my
life.
The
moment
I
am
with
a
beautiful
woman
before
the
theater
lights
go
out.”
When
Kang
tries
to
give
Yoo
a
hard
time,
Yoo
jokes,
“I
mistook
you
for
a
beautiful
woman
because
it’s
dark.”
And
actor
Song
Joong-ki,
who
just
came
back
from
two
years
of
military
service
last
May,
makes
sure
he
delivers
his
pick-up
lines
just
right.
“In
Deep
Rooted
Tree
(《树大根深》)
and
The
Innocent
Man
(《善良的男人》),
he
[Song
Joong-ki]
showed
he
had
the
steel
to
play
fearless
and
heartless
men
–
that
he
could
be
taken
seriously
as
an
actor,
despite
his
pretty
face.
In
Descendants,
he
hits
the
emotional
core
of
every
scene,
whether
he
has
to
be
bold
and
amorous,
guarded
and
mysterious,
or
sad,”
said
critic
Foong
Woei
Wan
in
The
Straits
Times.
21.What
is
the
relationship
between
Song
Joong-ki
and
Song
hye-hyo?
A.lover
B.colleague
C.actor
D.doctor-patient
22.Why
say
that
the
Descendants
of
the
Sun
is
no
ordinary
South
Korean
drama?
A.Because
actors
know
and
show
clearly
what
they
want
and
what
they
hate.
B.It
broke
the
previous
Korean
old
story.
C.It
exits
family
feud
and
love
tangles.
D.The
pick-up
artist
is
unique
and
special.
23.When
the
Descendants
of
the
Sun
tells
us
that
heterosexual
(
异
性
)
contacts
is
important
to
have
some
quality
including
。
①
humor
②
Boldness
and
creativity
③
bold
④
emotional
A.①②
B.①②③
C.②③④
D.above
all
24.What
is
the
article
mainly
about?
A.Introduce
a
drama
called
the
Descendants
of
the
sun.
B.Song
Zhongji
could
be
taken
seriously
as
an
actor,
despite
his
pretty
face.
C.The
Descendants
of
the
sun
open
a
new
pattern
to
pick-up
woman.
D.The
reason
why
the
Descendants
of
the
sun
gain
success.
B
One
of
the
latest
trends(趋势)
in
American
Childcare
is
Chinese
au
pairs.
Au
Pair
in
Stamford,
Conn,
for
example,
has
got
increasing
numbers
of
request
for
Chinese
au
pairs
from
aero
to
around
4,
000
since
2004.
And
that’s
true
all
across
the
country.
“I
thought
it
would
be
useful
for
him
to
learn
Chinese
at
an
early
age”
Joseph
Stocke,
the
managing
director
of
a
company,
says
of
his
2-year
old
son.
“I
would
at
least
like
to
give
him
the
chance
to
use
the
language
in
the
future,”
After
only
six
months
of
being
cared
by
25-year-old
woman
from
China,
the
boy
can
already
understand
basic
Chinese
daily
expressions,
his
dad
says.
Li
Drake,
a
Chinese
native
raising
two
children
in
Minnesota
with
an
American
husband,
had
another
reason
for
looking
for
an
au
pair
from
China.
She
didn’t
want
her
children
to
miss
out
on
their
roots.”
Because
I
am
Chinese,
my
husband
and
I
wanted
the
children
to
keep
exposed
to(接触)
the
language
and
culture.”
she
says.
“Staying
with
a
native
speaker
is
better
for
children
than
simply
sitting
in
a
classroom,”
says
Suzanne
Flynn,
a
professor
in
language
education
of
Children.
“But
parents
must
understand
that
just
one
year
with
au
pair
is
unlikely
to
produce
wonders.
Complete
mastery
demands
continued
learning
until
the
age
of
10
or
12.”
The
popularity
if
au
pairs
from
China
has
been
strengthened
by
the
increasing
numbers
of
American
parents
who
want
their
children
who
want
their
children
to
learn
Chinese.
It
is
expected
that
American
demand
for
au
pairs
will
continue
to
rise
in
the
next
few
years.
25.What
does
the
term
“au
pair”
in
the
text
mean?
A.A
mother
raising
her
children
on
her
own
B.A
child
learning
a
foreign
language
at
home
C.A
professor
in
language
education
of
children
D.A
young
foreign
woman
taking
care
of
children.
26.Li
Drake
has
her
children
study
Chinese
because
she
wants
them
________.
A.to
live
in
China
some
day
B.to
speak
the
language
at
home
C.to
catch
up
with
other
children
D.to
learn
about
the
Chinese
culture
27.What
can
we
infer
from
the
text?
A.Learning
Chinese
is
becoming
popular
In
America
B.Educated
woman
do
better
in
looking
after
children
C.Chinese
au
pairs
need
to
improve
their
English
Skills.
D.Children
can
learn
a
foreign
language
well
in
six
months.
C
Shree
Bose
is
one
of
the
most
impressive
kids
graduating
from
Fort
Worth
Country
Day
High
School
this
year.
Bose
has
a
large
circle
of
friends,
and
there’s
one
who
you
may
have
heard
of:
President
Obama.
He
has
twice
publicly
recognized
her
achievements
in
cancer
research
and
spoken
with
her
in
the
Oval
Office.
If
that
isn’t
enough,
Bose
recently
gave
a
TED
Talk
about
her
work
with
the
cancer
drug
Cisplatin,
which
also
won
her
first
prize
at
the
Google
Science
Fair
and
recognition
as
one
of
Glamour
magazine’s
Young
Amazing
Women
of
the
Year.
After
watching
her
grandfather
struggle
with
liver
cancer,
Bose
was
determined
to
help
out
in
any
way
she
could.
As
a
high
school
student
though,
her
scientific
choices
were
limited.
She
reached
out
to
various
hospitals
and
research
centers,
but
doctors
turned
down
her
requests
because
they
felt
she
was
too
inexperienced
medically.
Only
the
North
Texas
Science
Health
Center
respected
her
determination
and
chose
to
guide
her.
The
results
were
amazing.
Bose
chose
to
study
a
protein
(蛋白质)
and
its
reaction
with
the
cancer
drug
Cisplatin.
She
noticed
that
when
she
prevented
this
protein
from
growing,
Cisplatin
was
allowed
to
begin
destroying
cancer
cells
once
again.
“My
project
not
only
contributes
to
the
understanding
of
the
relationship
between
the
protein
and
Cisplatin,
but
also
suggests
a
newer,
more
effective
treatment
for
patients
who
resist
Cisplatin,”
Bose
said.
Bose’s
achievements
aren’t
limited
to
the
lab,
though.
She
was
also
captain
of
her
swim
team
and
editor-in-chief
of
her
school
paper.
Bose
is
currently
getting
practical
experience
at
the
National
Institute
of
Health
and
she’ll
be
attending
Harvard
in
the
fall.
She
plans
to
study
molecular
biology
and
go
to
medical
school.
Eventually,
she
would
like
to
be
a
doctor.
28.President
Obama
has
spoken
with
Bose
because
she
________.
A.gave
a
TED
Talk
recently
B.is
captain
of
her
swim
team
C.has
a
large
circle
of
friends
D.contributed
to
the
cancer
research
29.According
to
Bose’s
research,
_________
helps
make
Cisplatin
work
better.
A.stopping
the
protein
from
growing
B.destroying
cancer
cells
timely
C.using
the
drug
more
frequently
D.making
the
protein
react
with
the
drug
30.From
the
passage,
we
know
that
________.
A.Bose’s
research
was
supported
from
the
start
B.Bose
plans
to
become
a
doctor
in
the
future
C.Bose
will
study
in
the
National
Institute
of
Health
D.Bose’s
grandfather
asked
her
to
do
cancer
research
31.The
passage
is
mainly
about
________.
A.a
research
on
cancer
drugs
B.a
new
effective
cancer
treatment
C.a
doctor
who
has
a
promising
future
D.a
girl
who
did
research
on
cancer
treatment
D
The
United
Nations
Environment
Program
is
calling
for
urgent
action
to
reduce
growing
risks
from
chemicals.
Better
management
of
chemicals
could
save
millions
of
lives
and
billions
of
dollars.
As
estimated,
143,000
chemicals
are
now
produced.
Yet
the
report
says
only
a
small
number
of
these
chemicals
have
been
studied
for
their
effects
on
human
health
and
the
environment.
It
says
death
and
disability
rates
are
high
from
the
unsafe
use
of
chemical
products.
Sylvie
Lemmet,
director
of
the
UNEP,
says
poor
management
of
chemicals
has
a
high
economic
cost.
For
example,
she
says
the
cost
is
higher
than
the
amount
of
overseas
development
aid,
or
ODA,
for
health
care
in
sub-Saharan
Africa.
She
says,
“If
you
look
at
the
estimated
cost
of
poisoning
from
pesticide
(杀虫剂)
in
sub-Saharan
Africa,
only
the
injury
and
the
loss
of
working
time
is
estimated
to
be
6.3
billion
US
dollars
in
2009.
This
is
higher
than
the
total
ODA
that
is
going
to
the
health
part
in
the
same
area.”
The
UNEP
estimates
that
chemical
sales
worldwide
will
increase
by
around
three
percent
a
year
until
2050.
Chemical
production
is
moving
quickly
from
developed
to
developing
countries.
By
2020,
chemical
production
is
expected
to
increase
by
40
percent
in
Africa
and
the
Middle
East
and
33
percent
in
Latin
America.
One
of
its
biggest
concerns
is
pollution
of
rivers
and
lakes
by
pesticide
and
fertilizer.
Other
major
concerns
are
heavy
metal
pollution
from
the
production
of
cement
(水泥)
and
textiles
(纺织品),
and
dioxin
pollution
from
mining.
The
UN
report
urges
the
chemical
industry
and
governments
to
work
together
to
develop
safety
policies.
It
says
preventing
harm
costs
less
than
fixing
it.
32.The
purpose
of
Paragraph
3
is
mainly
to
indicate
that
______.
A.chemicals
have
a
high
production
cost
B.Africa
needs
more
development
aid
C.the
use
of
pesticide
causes
a
great
loss
D.the
estimated
cost
of
poisoning
from
pesticide
is
incorrect
33.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
a
source
of
danger
according
to
the
text?
A.Pesticide.
B.Fertilizer.
C.Heavy
metals.
D.Minerals.
34.According
to
the
text,
what
is
the
main
reason
for
the
risks
from
chemicals?
A.The
mass
production
of
cement
and
textiles.
B.Lack
of
research
funds
on
chemicals.
C.Poor
management
of
chemicals.
D.Contradictions
between
chemical
producers
and
governments.
35.What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.The
truth
in
Sylvie
Lemmet’s
comments
B.A
UN
warning
about
chemical
dangers
C.The
unpredictable
future
of
chemical
industry
D.Preventing
is
much
better
than
fixing
七选五阅读
How
to
keep
a
Relationship
Healthy
and
Strong
Are
you
new
to
experiencing
relationships?
Well,let
me
give
you
advice
on
how
to
have
a
healthy
relationship
with
your
partners.
36..
Don't
hide
things
from
them,and
don't
lie.
Don't
be
afraid
to
say
things
that
aren't
very
flattering
about
yourself.
Getting
them
to
trust
you
is
the
most
important
element
in
any
relationship.
If
there's
no
trust,there's
nothing
there.
So
please
be
honest
and
they
will
learn
to
open
up
to
you.
Make
sure
you
give
them
respect.
Now,respect
isn't
just
simply
treating
them
nicely.
There
is
a
lot
more
to
it.
You
have
to
learn
to
adjust
to
their
liking.
37..
Don't
just
think
about
yourself,but
think
about
what
your
partners
need
out
of
it
as
well.
38..
Always
be
willing
to
help
them
and
give
them
honesty
and
positive
at
the
time.
Make
them
feel
you
are
someone
they
can
really
count
on
and
build
a
future
with.
This
is
an
important
step
in
a
relationship.
Your
partner
needs
out
of
it
as
well.
Make
sure
you'
have
a
good
sense
of
humor
with
them.
Laughter
is
the
key
to
happiness.
Laugh
a
lot
with
them,and
joke
with
them.
Laughter
may
seem
silly,but
it's
the
secret
to
a
lot
in
life.
It
will
keep
the
sparks
alive.
39.
Make
sure
the
communication
is
good.
This
goes
along
with
trust,but
always
communicate
how
you
feel
even
if
it's
something
that
upsets
you.
Instead
of
screaming,
talk
to
them.40..It's
important
to
communicate
this
to
them,not
to
keep
it
bottled
up.
A.Show
them
your
personality.
B.Be
an
honest
person
with
them.
C.Make
sure
you
are
reliable
to
your
partners.
D.Laughter
keeps
the
relationship
strong
and
lasting.
E.Don't
start
to
neglect
them
and
make
them
feel
unwanted.
F.Basically,
learn
to
study
your
partners’
moods,
wants
and
needs.
G.If
they
did
something
that
made
you
happy,
tell
them
about
it
in
a
respectful
manner.
2.
完形填空
I
arrived
in
the
classroom,
ready
to
share
my
knowledge
and
experience
with
75
students
who
would
be
my
English
Literature
class.
Having
taught
in
the
US
for
17
years,
I
had
no
1
about
my
ability
to
hold
their
attention
and
to
2
on
them
my
admiration
for
the
literature(文学)of
my
mother
tongue.
I
was
shocked
when
the
monitor
shouted,
―
3
!
and
the
entire
class
rose
as
I
entered
the
room,
and
I
was
somewhat
4
about
how
to
get
them
to
sit
down
again,
but
once
that
awkwardness(尴尬)was
over,
I
quickly
5
my
calmness
and
began
what
I
thought
was
a
fact
–packed
lecture,
sure
to
gain
their
respect
–
perhaps
6
their
admiration.
I
went
back
to
my
office
with
the
rosy
glow
which
comes
from
a
(n)
7
of
accomplishment
(成就).
My
students
8
diaries.
However,
as
I
read
them,
the
rosy
glow
was
gradually
9
by
a
strong
sense
of
sadness.
The
first
diary
said,
―Our
literature
teacher
didn’t
teach
us
anything
today.
10
her
next
lecture
will
be
better.
Greatly
surprised,
I
read
diary
after
diary,
each
expressing
a
11
subject.
―Didn’t
I
teach
them
anything?
I
described
the
entire
philosophical
framework
(哲学体系)
of
Western
thought
and
laid
the
historical
12
for
all
the
works
we’ll
study
in
class,
I
complained.―How
13
they
say
I
didn’t
teach
them
anything?
It
was
a
long
term,
and
it
14
became
clear
that
my
ideas
about
education
were
not
the
same
as
15
of
my
students.
I
thought
a
teacher’s
job
was
to
raise
16
questions
and
provide
enough
background
so
that
students
could
17
their
own
conclusions.
My
students
thought
a
teacher’s
job
was
to
provide
18
information
as
directly
and
clearly
as
possible.
What
a
difference!
19
,
I
also
learned
a
lot,
and
my
experience
with
my
Chinese
students
has
made
me
a
20
American
teacher,
knowing
how
to
teach
in
a
different
culture.
1.A.worry
B.idea
C.Experience
D.doubt
2.A.put
B.impress
C.leave
D.fix
3.A.Attention
B.Look
out
C.Stand
up
D.At
ease
4.A.curious
B.sure
C.puzzled
D.worried
5.A.Regained
B.returned
C.found
D.followed
6.A.even
B.more
C.yet
D.still
7.A.sense
B.thought
C.feeling
D.idea
8.A.wrote
B.borrowed
C.kept
D.read
9.A.taken
B.replaced
C.caught
D.moved
10.A.Perhaps
B.Naturally
C.Fortunately
D.Reasonably
11.A.different
B.same
C.usual
D.similar
12.A.happenings
B.characters
C.background
D.development
13.A.should
B.can
C.will
D.must
14.A.immediately
B.certainly
C.gradually
D.simply
15.A.that
B.what
C.ones
D.those
16.A.difficult
B.interesting
C.ordinary
D.unusual
17.A.get
B.draw
C.decide
D.give
18.A.strange
B.standard
C.exact
D.serious
19.A.However
B.Therefore
C.Besides
D.Though
20.A.normal
B.happy
C.good
D.better
三.
语法填空
Some
new
car
models
are
fashionable.
Others
can
go
a
long
way
with
only
a
little
gas.
But
all
are
taking
advantage
of
technology
that
is
making
driving
safer
and
41.
(easy).
The
new
Ford
Escape
has
technology
that
helps
the
car
avoid
crashes.
A
new
control
system
changes
the
car’s
speed
42.
(keep)
a
safe
distance
from
other
cars
on
the
road.
It
works
43.
using
sensors
that
measure
the
Escape’s
distance
from
other
vehicles.
44.
(drive)
can
connect
to
the
Ford
Escape’s
electronic
system
with
their
smartphone.
The
phone
can
start
and
track
their
car
from
anywhere.
45.
emergency
vehicles
are
near,the
Heedful
Audio
Alert
System,
or
HAAS,
will
warn
drivers.
The
device
has
a
sensor
46.
detects
(发现)
the
sound
of
an
emergency
vehicle
siren(汽笛).
The
device
then
47.
(send)
a
warning
to
the
drivers
phone.
A
company
48.
(call)
Sober
Steering
has
developed
a
device
to
stop
drunken
drivers.
The
device
can
detect
alcohol
in
the
skin.
If
the
driver’s
alcohol
level
is
too
high,
49.
will
shut
down
the
vehicle.
Just
as
technology
is
changing
life
at
home
and
at
work,
it
50.
(change)
life
on
the
road
as
well.
四.
短文改错
My
friend
Henry,
with
who
I
studied
in
the
same
class,
didn’t
like
studying
at
school.
That’s
because
he
couldn’t
go
to
high
school.
He
had
to
return
back
to
his
hometown,
where
his
father
wished
him
to
learn
to
manage
our
small
shop.
However,
the
young
man
was
not
interesting
in
it
and
didn’t
do
as
his
father
said.
He
spends
a
lot
of
time
reading
and
he
also
learned
how
to
repair
cars.
Last
month,
I
received
an
e-mail
from
him
inviting
me
take
my
vacation
on
his
hometown.
I
started
off.
Seeing
that
he
was
such
successful,
I
said,
“Henry,
all
road
lead
to
Rome.
You
are
great!”
五.
书面表达
假如你是李华,是高三某班班长。为了丰富同学们的课外生活,班级准备成立一个自行车俱乐部(cycling
club)。请你根据活动的背景及下面的提示,用英语写一则口头通知。
每周训练一次,由体育老师辅导,安排在每周三下午第三节的课外活动时间;
器材自备,活动免费。
是放松的好机会,希望大家加入。
注意:1.
可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
2.
词数100
左右(不包含已给的开头和结尾)。
Attention,
please,
everyone.
Ever
since
we
entered
Senior
3,
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
That’s
all.
Thank
you.
答案:
1.听力
1-5
BACCC
6-10
BACBB
11-15
ACABC
16-20
BAACB
听力原文
Text
1
M:
Our
football
team
has
just
won
the
championship
match!
W:
Wow,
we
have
become
the
league
champion
for
the
fourth
time!
M:
Cheers!
Text
2
W:
Do
you
often
listen
to
the
radio?
M:
Yeah.
I
listen
to
the
radio
every
morning.
W:
What
programs
do
you
usually
listen
to?
M:
Programs
about
what
happened
at
home
and
abroad.
Text
3
W:
Look
at
those
colorful
birds
over
there.
I
think
you
can
teach
them
to
sing.
M:
But
look
at
the
price!
I’d
rather
have
a
cat.
Text
4
W:
Mike,
how
are
you
getting
along
with
your
homework?
M:
I
have
been
doing
it
for
two
hours.
I
don’t
know
if
I’ll
be
able
to
get
it
finished.
W:
Take
it
easy.
Text
5
M:
Pardon
me,
Miss.
Do
you
have
change
for
a
dollar?
W:
I’m
afraid
not,
you’ll
have
to
ask
someone
else.
Text
6
W:
Excuse
me,
I’m
looking
for
the
…are
you
the
manager?
M:
Yes,
I
am.
What
can
I
do
for
you?
W:
I
bought
this
yesterday,
but
I
didn’t
look
at
the
receipt
until
today—and
I’m
shocked
that
I
didn’t
get
the
discount
that
you
were
advertising.
I
thought
that
this
item
would
be
25%
off!
M:
May
I
have
a
look?
Hmm…it
says
it
was
checked
out
on
register
four---that’s
Heather.
She
is
new
on
staff,
so
she
probably
didn’t
know
about
the
sale.
I’m
very
sorry
about
that.
I’ll
fix
the
problem
right
away
and
get
you
some
cash.
W:
Thanks
very
much.
I’ll
just
be
waiting
over
there.
Text
7
M:
Oh,
dear,
I
suppose
it’s
time
to
start
thinking
about
the
summer
holidays
again.
The
papers
are
full
of
travel
articles.
W:
They
always
are
at
this
time
of
year.
Do
you
have
somewhere
in
mind?
M:
I
just
think
it
would
be
nice
to
go
somewhere
different,
for
example,
Tibet.
W:
Where?
Tibet?
But’s
quite
far
away.
It
will
cost
a
lot.
M:
But
I’d
like
to
go
somewhere
out-of-the-way.
Somewhere
where
there
aren’t
many
tourists.
I
haven’t
been
to
Tibet,
but
some
people
I
know
told
me
it’s
a
wonderful
place
for
a
holiday.
W:
You
might
have
trouble
with
food
and
water.
M:
Oh,
that
won’t
be
a
problem.
I
can
get
some
information
from
the
travel
agency
and
see
what
they
are
offering.
Are
you
coming
with
me?
W:
I’d
be
quite
happy
to
stay
at
home
and
work
in
the
garden.
I
want
to
build
a
path.
Text
8
W:
Do
you
keep
in
touch
with
your
aunt
in
America?
M:
Sure,
I
usually
call
her
once
a
month.
W:
That
sounds
kind
of
expensive.
M:
Yeah,
a
little,
I
guess.
W:
Do
you
ever
have
the
desire
to
chat
online?
M:
Sure.
But
my
aunt
is
a
little
older
and
not
really
into
using
the
computer.
W:
But
surely
she
would
want
to
save
a
little
money.
You
said
she
has
kids.
They
must
have
a
computer
in
the
house.
You
could
get
one
of
her
kids
to
teach
her
how
to
use
the
Internet.
M:
Yeah,
I
guess
I
never
really
thought
about
it.
I
kind
of
like
hearing
the
sound
of
her
voice.
It
feels
a
little
closer
and
more
personal.
W:
Yeah,
I
understand.
I
like
hearing
my
parents’
voices
too,
but
I
don’t
feel
like
I
need
to
hear
them
every
time
we
talk.
M:
Hmm.
Maybe
I
will
get
her
kids
to
help.
It’s
a
good
idea.
Text
9
W:
Can
I
see
your
passport,
please?
M:
Is
this
line
for
non-residents?
W:
Yes
it
is.
Residents
can
queue
up
in
the
lines
to
my
right.
M:
OK.
Here’s
my
passport.
W:
What’s
the
expiration
date
on
your
passport?
M:
I
think
it’s
coming
up,
maybe
in
a
few
months.
It
was
renewed
in
Beijing,
so
the
new
expiration
date
is
on
the
last
page.
W.
I
see.
Yes,
you’ll
need
to
renew
your
passport
in
a
few
months.
Make
sure
you
don’t
let
it
expire
while
you
are
in
the
UK.
M:
I
won’t.
W:
Do
you
have
anything
to
declare?
M:
No,
I
don’t
have
anything
to
declare.
W:
How
long
will
you
be
staying
in
the
UK?
M:
I’ll
be
here
about
a
year.
W:
What
is
the
purpose
of
your
stay?
M:
I’ll
be
studying.
I’m
doing
an
MBA
at
Nottingham
University.
W:
Where
will
you
be
staying?
M:
I
have
a
housing
contract
with
the
university.
I’ll
be
in
a
dorm
room
on
campus.
W:
How
do
you
plan
on
paying
for
your
living
costs
and
tuition
fees
while
you
are
here?
M:
My
father
has
already
paid
for
that
in
advance.
Here
are
the
receipts.
W:
OK.
Have
a
good
stay.
Here’s
your
passport
and
your
documents.
M:
Thank
you
very
much.
Text
10
My
way
to
stay
young
is
simple:
Give
full
attention
to
the
part
of
you
that’s
young
and
growing---your
brain.
Keep
your
mind
active
and
your
body
will
stay
young,
too.
These
are
exciting
times.
Take
an
interest
in
the
world
around
you,
and
make
a
point
of
learning
one
new
thing
every
day.
Never
think
about
your
age,
it’s
not
too
late
to
make
your
life
more
interesting.
I
know
a
house
wife
who
became
a
famous
industrial
designer;
I
know
a
retired
electrical
engineer
who
has
become
a
highly
paid
artist.
Get
over
the
idea
that
you
are
too
old
to
go
back
to
college.
I
know
I
man
who
entered
medical
school
at
70.
He
got
his
degree
with
honors
and
became
a
top
doctor.
Another
man
went
to
law
school
at
71
and
is
now
an
active
lawyer.
Even
if
you
are
getting
on
in
years,
staying
young
is
easy
for
those
who
live
for
the
future.
You
can
do
it
if
you
care
enough
to
try.
Keep
your
mind
alive
and
active;
this
is
the
key
to
staying
young,
and
it
will
certainly
work.
二.
阅读理解
21.B22.B23.D24.C
【分析】
本文为说明文。文章介绍了热播的韩剧《太阳的后裔》中的大致剧情,主要描述了男主角的撩妹技能.同时也叙述了男主角宋仲基的演技。
21.推理判断题。第一段中"a
handsome
soldier
Yoo
Shi-jin(柳时镇)
(Song
Joong-ki)(宋仲基)
meets
the
pretty
doctor
Kang
Mo-yeon(姜暮烟)
(Song
Hye-kyo)(宋慧乔)
in
a
hospital"及第二段中的The
16-episode
show
….
Both
are
sent
in
the
midst
of
disaster
and
disease
as
part
of
their
work
with
UN
peacekeeping
troops.
Both
know
and
show
clearly
what
they
want
and
what
they
hate可知,男女主角两人是被派遣随同联合国维和部队一起工作,故判断出男女主角是同事关系,故选B项。
22.推理判断题。第二段中"this
is
no
ordinary
South
Korean
drama,There's
no
family
feud,or
secret
crush,or
love
tangles,or
guesses
and
misunderstandings"这不是普通的韩国戏剧,它没有家庭不和,暗恋,三角恋,猜疑等等,由此可判断出这部戏打破了韩国以前的传统故事,故选B
23.细节理解题。第四段中的"Boldness
and
creativity
are
the
key
weapons
in
his
arsenal有勇气和有创意是他的杀手锏。第五段中"Humor
also
does
the
trick"幽默也能起到不错的效果。最后一段中"In
Descendants,he
hits
the
emotional
core
of
every
scene,whether
he
has
to
be
bold
and
amorous,guarded
and
mysterious,or
sad".在太阳的后裔中,无论他扮演的角色是勇敢的、多情的、谨慎的…可知,异性恋中拥有幽默、勇气、创造力和大胆等这些品质是很重要的,故选项D。
24.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了一部名叫太阳的后裔的电视剧。文章第一段第一句“In
the
latest
romance-drama,
Descendants
of
the
Sun
(《太阳的后裔》),
a
handsome
soldier
Yoo
Shi-jin(柳时镇)
(Song
Joong-ki)(宋仲基)
meets
the
pretty
doctor
Kang
Mo-yeon(姜暮烟)
(Song
Hye-kyo)(宋慧乔)
in
a
hospital,
and
he
doesn’t
hesitate
to
hit
on
her.”正在热播的爱情剧《太阳的后裔》中,帅气军人柳时镇(宋仲基饰)在医院邂逅了漂亮医生姜暮烟(宋慧乔饰),他毫不犹豫就去勾搭妹子了。所以短文主要是
关于《太阳的后裔》开启撩妹的新技能。故选C
【点睛】
每篇文章都会有一个主旨要义。主旨义题范围一般包括:短文标题、主题大意或段落大意等。此题型要求考生在理解文章后归纳文章要点,概括中心思想。概括主旨大意的方法是:先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句,若无明显主题句,就通过关键词句来概括。如第4小题主要主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了一部名叫太阳的后裔的电视剧。文章第一段第一句“In
the
latest
romance-drama,
Descendants
of
the
Sun
(《太阳的后裔》),
a
handsome
soldier
Yoo
Shi-jin(柳时镇)
(Song
Joong-ki)(宋仲基)
meets
the
pretty
doctor
Kang
Mo-yeon(姜暮烟)
(Song
Hye-kyo)(宋慧乔)
in
a
hospital,
and
he
doesn’t
hesitate
to
hit
on
her.”正在热播的爱情剧《太阳的后裔》中,帅气军人柳时镇(宋仲基饰)在医院邂逅了漂亮医生姜暮烟(宋慧乔饰),他毫不犹豫就去勾搭妹子了。所以短文主要是
关于《太阳的后裔》开启撩妹的新技能。故选A
25.D26.D27.A
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章讲述们目前在美国流行为孩子找一个中国保姆,这会让孩子及早接触到中文,了解中国文化。这说明在美国学习中文越来越流行了。
25.词义猜测题。根据第二段中After
only
six
months
of
being
cared
by
25-year-old
woman
from
China,
the
boy
can
already
understand
basic
Chinese
daily
expressions,
his
dad
says.以及第四段Staying
with
a
native
speaker
is
better
for
children
than
simply
sitting
in
a
classroom可知,au
pair是指来自中国的照顾孩子的年轻女性,她们承担这教育孩子中文的任务。故选D。
26.细节理解题。根据第二段中She
didn’t
want
her
children
to
miss
out
on
their
roots.”
Because
I
am
Chinese,
my
husband
and
I
wanted
the
children
to
keep
exposed
to(接触)
the
language
and
culture.”
she
says.可知,她是一个中国人,她和丈夫都希望不要忘根,接触中文并了解中国文化。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据文章第一句One
of
the
latest
trend(趋势)
in
American
Childcare
is
Chinese
au
pairs.和最后一段The
popularity
if
au
pairs
from
china
has
been
strengthened
by
the
increasing
numbers
of
American
parents
who
want
their
children
who
want
their
children
to
learn
Chinese.
It
is
expected
that
American
demand
for
au
pairs
will
continue
to
rise
in
the
next
few
years.可知,美国人对于学习中文的兴趣越来越大,为孩子寻找一个会讲中文保姆已经成为了一个趋势。这些都说明学习中文变得很流行了。故选A。
28.D29.A30.B31.D
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。Shree
Bose是一个非常了不起的人物。文章介绍了她医学方面的研究成果以及她的其他情况。
28.细节理解题。根据第一段“He
has
twice
publicly
recognized
her
achievements
in
cancer
research”可知,奥巴马两度公开表彰Bose在癌症研究方面取得的成就,Bose也因此得到了和奥巴马一起作演说对的机会,故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据第五段“when
she
prevented
this
protein
from
growing,
Cisplatin
was
allowed
to
begin
destroying
cancer
cells
once
again.”可知,当蛋白质停止生长时,Bose研制的药物Cisplatin能够开始破坏癌细胞,故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据最后一段She
plans
to
study
molecular
biology
and
go
to
medical
school.
Eventually,
she
would
like
to
be
a
doctor.可知,她计划学习分子生物学,然后上医学院。最后,她想成为一名医生。所以Bose计划将来成为一名医生。故选B。
31.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Shree
Bose
is
one
of
the
most
impressive
kids”Shree
Bose是最令人印象深刻的孩子之一。和第二段“Bose
recently
gave
a
TED
Talk
about
her
work
with
the
cancer
drug
Cisplatin”与倒数第二段“Bose’s
achievements
aren’t
limited
to
the
lab”Bose最近做了一个TED演讲,讲述了她在抗癌药物顺铂方面的工作。以及最后一段Bose
is
currently
getting
practical
experience
at
the
National
Institute
of
Health”Bose目前正在国家健康研究所获得实践经验。可知,文章主要介绍了在癌症研究方面取得成效的一个小女孩,故选D。
32.C33.D34.C35.B
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是联合国环境规划署号召我们要采取行动来减少日益增加的化学产品给人类带来的危害。
32.推理判断题。根据第三段的内容“If
you
look
at
the
estimated
cost
of
poisoning
from
pesticide
(杀虫剂)
in
sub-Saharan
Africa,
only
the
injury
and
the
loss
of
working
time
is
estimated
to
be
6.3
billion
US
dollars
in
2009.
This
is
higher
than
the
total
ODA
that
is
going
to
the
health
part
in
the
same
area.”(如果你看看在撒哈拉以南非洲农药中毒的估计成本,仅受伤和工作时间的损失在2009年估计就有63亿美元。这比流入同一地区卫生部门的官方发展援助总额还要高。)可知,
Sylvie
Lemmet是在说杀虫剂中毒给人类的身体和经济带来巨大的损失。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“One
of
its
biggest
concerns
is
pollution
of
rivers
and
lakes
by
pesticide
and
fertilizer.
Other
major
concerns
are
heavy
metal
pollution
from
the
production
of
cement
(水泥)
and
textiles
(纺织品),
and
dioxin
pollution
from
mining.”
(它最大的担忧之一是农药和化肥对河流和湖泊的污染。其他主要问题是水泥和纺织品生产造成的重金属污染以及采矿造成的二次污染。)可知,ABC均是危害的来源,而D项文中没有提及。故选D。
34.推理判断题。根据第一段中的
Better
management
ofchemicals-(更好地管理化学品)和第二段中的
Sylvie
Lemmet.
director
of
the
United
Nations
Environment
Programme,
says
poor
management
of
chemicalshas
a
high
economic
cost.(联合国环境规划署(United
Nations
Environment
Programme)署长西尔维?菜梅特(
Sylvie
Lemmet)表示,化学品管理不善造成了很高的经济成本。)由此可知,化学物质的风险的主要原因是化学品管理不善。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“The
UN
report
urgeshe
chemical
industry
and
governments
to
Work
together
to
develop
safety
policies.
It
says
preventing
harm
costs
less
than
fixing
it”可推断,本文讲的是联合国环境规划署号召我们要采取行动来减少日益增加的化学产品给人类带来的危害。故B项(A
UN
warning
about
chemical
dangers)作为文章的标题能够概括文章中心,符合题意。故选B。
36.B37.F38.C39.D40.G
【分析】
本文属于说明文,介绍维持一种牢固而又健康的人际关系的几个策略。
36.根据横线后一句Do
not
hide
things
from
them,
do
not
lie.可知不要对别人隐瞒,也不要说谎。作者在本段中建议我们要诚实,故选B。
37.根据前后两句You
have
to
learn
to
adjust
to
their
liking.和Don
'
t
just
think
about
yourself
,think
about
what
your
partner
needs
out
of
it
as
well.可知作者告诉我们要了解自己同伴的需求,不要只是考虑自己的感受和需要。故F正确。
38.根据下面两句Always
be
willing
to
help
them
and
give
them
honesty
and
positivity
at
the
same
time.
Make
them
feel
you
are
someone
they
can
really
count
on
and
build
a
future
with.可知要愿意帮助他人,要让别人知道我们是值得依赖的。也就是说要保证自己对别人是有帮助的。故选C。
39.根据本段前面两句Make
sure
you
have
a
good
sense
of
humor
with
them.
Laughter
is
the
key
to
happiness.可知保持幽默感很重要,因为开心是幸福的关键。作者在本段中告诉我们要通过笑让我们之间的关系更持久,故选D。
40.根据本段最后一句It
'
s
important
to
communicate
this
to
them
,
not
keep
it
bottled
up.可知和别人的交流很重要,而且要注意交流的方式方法。故选G项。
3、完形填空
1.D2.B3.C4.C5.A6.A7.A8.C9.B10.A
11.D12.C13.A14.C15.D16.B17.B18.C19.A20.D
【分析】
试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在中国按照自己在美国教学的经验与方法进行教学,但学生不适应,这使作者认识到自己与学生的不同,从中也真正理解了文化的差异,知道了如何在不同的文化中教学。
1.考查名词辨析。A.
worry担心;B.
idea想法;C.
experience经历;D.
doubt怀疑。根据“Having
taught
in
the
US
for
17
years”可判断,“我”一点也不怀疑自己的能力。故选D。
2.考查动词辨析。A.
put放置;B.
impress使留下印象;C.
leave离开;留下;D.
fix固定。根据语境可知,此处表示“我”确信自己一定能吸引他们的注意力,并使他们意识到“我”对自己的民族文学的崇拜。impress
sth.
on
sb.“某物给某人留下深刻印象”。故选B。
3.考查名词辨析。A.
Attention注意;B.
Look
out当心;C.
Stand
up起立;D.
At
ease安逸;自在。根据常理推断,学生上课时习惯喊起立。故选C。
4.考查形容词辨析。A.
curious好奇的;B.
sure确信的;C.
puzzled迷惑的;D.
worried担心的。根据下文“but
once
that
awkwardness(尴尬)was
over”可推断,“我”对如何让他们坐下感到困惑。故选C。
5.考查动词辨析。A.
Regained恢复;重新获得;B.
returned归还;C.
found发现;D.
followed跟随。根据语境可知,此处是指尴尬已过去,“我”就很快恢复了平静。故选A。
6.考查副词辨析。A.
even甚至;B.
more更多;C.
yet会;D.
still仍然。根据上文sure
to
gain
their
respect可推断,“我”确信自己一定能赢得学生的尊敬,甚至会赢得他们的钦佩。故选A。
7.考查名词辨析。A.
sense感觉;B.
thought想法;C.
feeling感觉;D.
idea想法。根据语境可知,想到自己会赢得学生的尊敬,甚至赢得他们的钦佩,“我”就有一种成就感,因此“我”带着来自成就感的玫瑰色的光芒回到了办公室。a
sense
of
accomplishment“成就感”。故选A。
8.考查动词辨析。A.
wrote写;B.
borrowed借;C.
kept保持;D.
read读。根据语境可知,我的学生有记日记的习惯。keep
diary“记日记”。故选C。
9.考查动词辨析。A.
taken拿;取;B.
replaced取代;C.
caught抓;D.
moved感动。根据下文“The
first
diary
said,
―Our
literature
teacher
didn’t
teach
us
anything
today.”可以推断出,此处指“我”在读学生的日记时,前面提到的那种成就感被一种悲伤替代了。故选B。
10.考查副词辨析。A.
Perhaps也许;B.
Naturally自然地;C.
Fortunately幸运地;D.
Reasonably合情合理地。根据上文“The
first
diary
said,
―Our
literature
teacher
didn’t
teach
us
anything
today.”可知,学生认为,老师第一节课讲得不好,也许第二节课会好些。故选A。
11.考查形容词辨析。A.
different不同的;B.
same同样的;C.
usual通常的;D.
similar相似的。根据上文“Our
literature
teacher
didn't
teach
us
anything
today.”以及下文“How_
__
they
say
I
didn't
teach
them
anything?”可推断,每篇日记都表达一个相似的主题,故选D。
12.考查名词辨析。A.
happenings发生的事;B.
characters性格;C.
background背景;D.
development发展。根据上文“I
described
the
entire
philosophical
framework
(哲学体系)
of
Western
thought”可知,“我”描述西方思想的整个哲学体系,为课堂上将要学习的作品设置了历史背景。lay
the
historical
background意为“设置历史背景”。故选C。
13.考查基础语法。A.
should应该;B.
can可能;C.
will将会;D.
must必须。根据语境,此处是指“我”对学生的反映感到意外,
should与why,how,who等连用,表示“意外,惊异”。故选A。
14.考查副词辨析。A.
immediately立即;B.
certainly当然;C.
gradually逐渐地;D.
simply仅仅。根据“It
was
a
long
term”可判断,这里表示渐渐变得很清楚,故选C。
15.考查基础语法。A.
that那;B.
what什么;C.
ones那些(表示泛指);D.
those那些(表示特指)。根据语境可知,“我”关于教育的想法与我的学生的想法不一样。用those特指前面的ideas。故选D。
16.
考查形容词。A.
difficult困难的;B.
interesting有趣的;C.
ordinary普通的;D.
unusual不同寻常的。上文提到“I
had
no_
_about
my
ability
to
hold
their
attention”可知,“我”确信自己一定能吸引他们的注意力,因此推断我认为一个教师的工作是提出一些有趣的问题,故选B。
17.考查动词辨析。A.
get得到;B.
draw画;C.
decide决定;D.
give给。根据语境可知,一个教师的工作是提出一些有趣的问题和足够的背景以便于学生能够得出他们自己的结论。draw
a
conclusion是固定用法,意为“得出结论”。故选B。
18.考查形容词辨析。A.
strange奇怪的;B.
standard标准的;C.
exact确切的;精确的;D.
serious严肃的。根据上文“my
ideas
about
education
were
not
the
same
as
___15___of
my
students”和下文“What
a
difference!”可推断。我的学生则认为教师应该尽可能清楚直接地为他们提供精确的知识和信息。故选C。
19.考查副词辨析。A.
However然而;B.
Therefore因此;C.
Besides此外;D.
Though尽管。根据下文“I
also
learned
a
lot”可推断,此处与上文是转折关系。故选A。
20.考查形容词辨析。A.
normal正常的;B.
happy快乐的;C.
good好的;D.
better更好的。根据语境可知,教中国学生的经历使我成为一个更好的美国老师,表示现在和过去相比较,故选D。
三.
语法填空
41.easier42.to
keep43.by44.Drivers45.When
/If
/
Once
46.that/which47.sends48.called49.it
50.is
changing
【分析】
新汽车科技令驾驶更安全更容易。
41.考查形容词。根据safer
and得知后面用形容词比较级。故填easier。
42.考查非谓语动词。根据changes得知下面要填非谓语动词,结合句意可以判断出表示目的。故填to
keep。
43.考查介词。根据doing得知前面用介词,结合句意:它的工作原理是使用传感器来测量逃逸与其他车辆的距离。可以判断出是通过…来运转。故填by。
44.考查名词。结合句意:司机可以通过仪表板或与他们的智能手机连接到福特逃生的电子系统。可以判断出司机们可以做到,再根据their得知用名词复数。故填Drivers。
45.考查关系词。根据句意:当/如果/一旦紧急车辆在该区域时,
设备会向该驱动程序的电话或其他连接的设备发送警告。可以判断出答案。故填When
/If
/
Once
。
46.考查关系代词。sensor传感器是先行词,它在定语从句中做主语。故填that/which。
47.考查动词主谓一致。根据本段时态得知用一般现在时,结合主语是单数的情况可以判断出答案。故填sends。
48.考查非谓语动词。根据has
developed得知本句已经有谓语动词,公司和称作是被动关系,用过去分词。故填called。
49.考查代词。根据if从句得知后面是主句,缺少主语,指代那种设备。故填it。
50.考查动词时态。根据is
changing以及as
well“和“得知后面也用现在进行时。故填is
changing。
【名师点睛】
本题难点解读:
1:横线前有被修饰的先行词,且从句中缺少作主语、宾语、表语的引导词时,根据上下文考虑使用关系代词。
The
device
has
a
sensor
____6____
detects(发现)the
sound
of
an
emergency
vehicle
siren(汽笛)sensor传感器是先行词,它在定语从句中做主语,指物做主语或宾语可以用that或者which,故填that/which。
2:句中已有谓语动词且又无并列连词与括号内提示的动词并列,说明空格需填非谓语动词形式。
A
company
____8____
(call)
Sober
Steering
has
developed
a
device
to
stop
drunken
drivers.
根据has
developed得知本句已经有谓语动词,公司和称作是被动关系,用过去分词。故填called。
四.短文改错
51.1.who→whom
2.because→why
3.去掉back
4.our→their
5.interesting→interested
6.spends→spent
7.take前加to
8.on→in
9.such→so
10.road→roads
【解析】
1.考查定语从句关系词。句意:我的同班同学Henry,在学校不喜欢学习。根据结构可知,Henry后构造了由介词加上关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句,介词
with
后应该用宾格形式,故who改为whom。
2.考查表语从句以及对语意的理解。句意:那就是他不能上高中的原因。根据句意可知,这里用why引导表语从句,表示结果,故because改为why。
3.句意:他不得不回到他的家乡。return本来就有come
or
go
back之意,故去掉back。
4.考查代词。句意:他不得不回到他的家乡,在那里他的爸爸希望他学会管理他们的小商店。与主语一致,故our改为their。
5.考查形容词。句意:然而,这个年轻人对此并不感兴趣,他并不像他爸爸说的那样做。interesting“有趣的”,主语通常是物;interested“感兴趣的;对……感兴趣”,主语通常是人,多用于be
/
get
/
feel
/
become
interested
in结构中,故interesting改为interested。
6.考查时态。句意:他花很多时间阅读,也学会了如何修车。根据上下文语境可知,这里要用一般过去时,故spends改为spent。
7.考查动词搭配。句意:上个月,我收到他的一封电子邮件,邀请我去他的家乡度假。invite
sb
to
do“邀请某人做某事”,故take前加to。
8.考查介词。in
his
hometown“在他的家乡”,故on改为in。
9.考查副词。句意:看到他如此成功,我说:“Henry,条条大路通罗马,你很棒!”这里用so修饰形容词successful,such修饰名词,故such改为so。
10
.考查名词的数。句意:条条大路通罗马。用all修饰名词,名词用复数,故
road
改为roads。
【名师点睛】
why和because引导表语从句的区别
why和because有自己的意思;另外,虽然why和because都可引导表语从句,但前者强调结果,后者强调原因。
He
was
ill.
That’s
why
he
was
sent
to
the
hospital.
他病了,那就是为什么他被送到医院来。
He
was
sent
to
the
hospital.
That’s
because
he
was
ill.
他被送到医院,是因为他生病了。
There
was
something
wrong
with
his
car.
That
was
why
he
came
late.
他的车出问题了。那就是他迟到的原因。
The
boss
scolded
him.
That
was
because
he
came
late.
老板责骂了他。那是因为他迟到了。
五.书面表达
52.Attention,
please,
everyone.
Ever
since
we
entered
Senior
3,
we’ve
burdened
ourselves
with
a
lot
of
work.
To
make
ourselves
enjoy
a
colorful
life
out
of
our
daily
study,
we’ve
decided
to
found
a
cycling
club
and
organize
some
activities.
We
plan
to
offer
basic
training
once
a
week,
which
will
be
instructed
by
our
PE
teacher.
It
will
fall
on
the
third
period
in
the
afternoon,
when
students
are
having
after-class
activities.
What
needs
to
be
specifically
noted
is
that
the
activity
is
free
of
charge,
but
you
should
bring
your
bicycle
along.
It
is
desired
that
you
should
join
our
club,
as
it
is
a
great
way
to
keep
fit
and
a
good
chance
to
relax
ourselves.
That’s
all.
Thank
you.
【解析】高三某班班长李华为了丰富同学们的课外生活,班级准备成立一个自行车俱乐部(cycling
club)。要求根据活动的背景及提示,用英语写一则口头通知。内容包括:每周训练一次,由体育老师辅导,安排在每周三下午第三节的课外活动时间;器材自备,活动免费。本文属于通知,要注意正确格式,全文用现在时,以第一人称和第二人称来写。
写作时要把要点交代完整,注意条理清楚。还要注意句式的变化,如不定式To
make
ourselves
enjoy
a
colorful
life
out
of
our
daily
study表目的;定语从句which
will
be
instructed
by
our
PE
teacher.主语从句What
needs
to
be
specifically
noted;表语从句that
the
activity
is
free
of
charge;It
is
desired
that
you
should
join
our
club,
it作形式主语。仿真模拟测试3
2020-2021学年高二英语期末上学期单元基础测试+能力提升集训(人教版)
(考试时间:120分钟
试卷满分:150分)
第一部分
听力(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.
What
does
the
woman
imply?
A.
For
the
first
time
the
team
has
become
the
league
champion.
B.
The
team
did
a
good
job
again
this
time.
C.
The
team
has
little
chance
to
win
this
time.
2.
What
program
does
the
man
generally
listen
to?
A.
News.
B.
Talk
shows.
C.
Education
program.
3.
Where
is
the
conversation
taking
place?
A.
In
a
park.
B.
In
a
museum.
C.
In
a
pet
store.
4.
How
does
Mike
feel?
A.
Satisfied.
B.
Puzzled.
C.
Worried.
5.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
She
doesn’t
understand
the
man.
B.
She
gave
the
change
to
someone
else.
C.
She’s
unable
to
help
the
man.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why
is
the
woman
talking
to
the
man?
A.
Because
of
the
poor
quality
of
the
goods
she
bought.
B.
Because
of
not
getting
the
promised
discount.
C.
Because
of
the
impolite
attitude
of
the
salesgirl.
7.
What
will
the
man
give
to
the
woman?
A.
Some
money.
B.
A
letter
of
apology.
C.
A
new
product.
听第7段材料,回到第8-10题。
8.Which
place
would
the
man
like
to
go?
A.
An
exciting
modern
city.
B.
A
popular
tourist
attraction.
C.
A
quiet
and
far-away
place.
9.
What
does
the
woman
worry
about?
A.
The
weather.
B.
The
food
and
water.
C.
The
language.
10.
What
does
the
woman
plan
to
do
now?
A.
Travel
with
the
man.
B.
Do
some
gardening.
C.
Go
to
the
travel
agency.
听第8段材料,回答第11-13题。
11.
How
often
does
the
man
contact
his
aunt?
A.
Once
a
month.
B.
Once
a
week.
C.
Seldom.
12.
Why
didn’t
his
aunt
chat
with
him
online?
A.
Her
kids
keep
her
busy
all
the
time.
B.
She
does
not
have
a
computer
in
her
house.
C.
She’s
not
interested
in
using
the
computer.
13.
What
will
he
do
next?
A.
Ask
his
cousins
for
help.
B.
Teach
his
aunt
himself.
C.
Ask
his
uncle
for
help.
听第9段材料,回答第14-17题。
14.
Who
is
the
woman?
A.
A
police
officer.
B.
An
immigration
official.
C.
An
air
hostess.
15.
Which
line
is
for
the
residents?
A.
The
line
on
the
man’s
right.
B.
The
line
on
the
woman’s
left.
C.
The
line
on
the
woman’s
right.
16.
How
long
will
the
man
study
in
the
UK?
A.
For
a
few
months.
B.
For
a
year.
C.
For
two
years.
17.
How
will
the
man
pay
for
living
costs
and
tuition
fees?
A.
His
father
has
paid
for
that
in
advance.
B.
He
has
won
a
scholarship.
C.
He
will
take
a
part-time
job
to
pay
for
that.
听第10段材料,回答第18-20题。
18.
What
is
the
talk
mainly
about?
A.
How
to
keep
young.
B.
How
to
improve
memory.
C.
How
to
open
our
mind.
19.
What
is
the
key
to
achieving
this
goal?
A.
Going
back
to
school.
B.
Playing
no
attention
to
age.
C.
Using
the
mind
as
much
as
possible.
20.
What
did
the
man
who
entered
school
at
70
become
later?
A.
An
active
lawyer.
B.
A
successful
doctor.
C.
A
highly
paid
artist.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
In
the
latest
romance-drama,
Descendants
of
the
Sun
(《太阳的后裔》),
a
handsome
soldier
Yoo
Shi-jin(柳时镇)
(Song
Joong-ki)(宋仲基)
meets
the
pretty
doctor
Kang
Mo-yeon(姜暮烟)
(Song
Hye-kyo)(宋慧乔)
in
a
hospital,
and
he
doesn’t
hesitate
to
hit
on
her.
The
dialogue,
which
takes
place
early
in
the
first
episode(
集),
immediately
indicates
that
this
is
no
ordinary
South
Korean
drama.
There’s
no
family
feud
(不睦),
or
love
tangles,
or
guesses
and
misunderstandings.
The
16-episode
show
is
set
in
the
fictional
war-torn
country
of
Uruk
(乌鲁克).
Song
Joong-ki
is
the
leader
of
a
special
warfare
command
unit,
while
Song
Hye-kyo
plays
a
doctor
who
works
for
a
humanitarian
medical
organization.
Both
are
sent
in
the
midst
of
disaster
and
disease
as
part
of
their
work
with
UN
peacekeeping
troops.
Both
know
and
show
clearly
what
they
want
and
what
they
hate.
But
what
stands
out
the
most
are
Song’s
skills
as
a
pick-up
artist(撩妹技能).
Boldness
and
creativity
are
the
key
weapons
in
his
arsenal.
When
Kang
invites
Yoo
to
drink
wine
with
her,
Yoo
,
who
is
not
allowed
to
drink
alcohol
as
a
soldier,
says,
“There
is
a
way”
before
kissing
her.
Forget
about
the
“eighth-episode
rule”
.
This
kiss
happens
in
the
fourth.
Humor
also
does
the
trick.
On
their
first
date
in
a
cinema,
Yoo
says,
“This
is
the
most
exciting
moment
of
my
life.
The
moment
I
am
with
a
beautiful
woman
before
the
theater
lights
go
out.”
When
Kang
tries
to
give
Yoo
a
hard
time,
Yoo
jokes,
“I
mistook
you
for
a
beautiful
woman
because
it’s
dark.”
And
actor
Song
Joong-ki,
who
just
came
back
from
two
years
of
military
service
last
May,
makes
sure
he
delivers
his
pick-up
lines
just
right.
“In
Deep
Rooted
Tree
(《树大根深》)
and
The
Innocent
Man
(《善良的男人》),
he
[Song
Joong-ki]
showed
he
had
the
steel
to
play
fearless
and
heartless
men
–
that
he
could
be
taken
seriously
as
an
actor,
despite
his
pretty
face.
In
Descendants,
he
hits
the
emotional
core
of
every
scene,
whether
he
has
to
be
bold
and
amorous,
guarded
and
mysterious,
or
sad,”
said
critic
Foong
Woei
Wan
in
The
Straits
Times.
21.What
is
the
relationship
between
Song
Joong-ki
and
Song
hye-hyo?
A.lover
B.colleague
C.actor
D.doctor-patient
22.Why
say
that
the
Descendants
of
the
Sun
is
no
ordinary
South
Korean
drama?
A.Because
actors
know
and
show
clearly
what
they
want
and
what
they
hate.
B.It
broke
the
previous
Korean
old
story.
C.It
exits
family
feud
and
love
tangles.
D.The
pick-up
artist
is
unique
and
special.
23.When
the
Descendants
of
the
Sun
tells
us
that
heterosexual
(
异
性
)
contacts
is
important
to
have
some
quality
including
。
①
humor
②
Boldness
and
creativity
③
bold
④
emotional
A.①②
B.①②③
C.②③④
D.above
all
24.What
is
the
article
mainly
about?
A.Introduce
a
drama
called
the
Descendants
of
the
sun.
B.Song
Zhongji
could
be
taken
seriously
as
an
actor,
despite
his
pretty
face.
C.The
Descendants
of
the
sun
open
a
new
pattern
to
pick-up
woman.
D.The
reason
why
the
Descendants
of
the
sun
gain
success.
B
One
of
the
latest
trends(趋势)
in
American
Childcare
is
Chinese
au
pairs.
Au
Pair
in
Stamford,
Conn,
for
example,
has
got
increasing
numbers
of
request
for
Chinese
au
pairs
from
aero
to
around
4,
000
since
2004.
And
that’s
true
all
across
the
country.
“I
thought
it
would
be
useful
for
him
to
learn
Chinese
at
an
early
age”
Joseph
Stocke,
the
managing
director
of
a
company,
says
of
his
2-year
old
son.
“I
would
at
least
like
to
give
him
the
chance
to
use
the
language
in
the
future,”
After
only
six
months
of
being
cared
by
25-year-old
woman
from
China,
the
boy
can
already
understand
basic
Chinese
daily
expressions,
his
dad
says.
Li
Drake,
a
Chinese
native
raising
two
children
in
Minnesota
with
an
American
husband,
had
another
reason
for
looking
for
an
au
pair
from
China.
She
didn’t
want
her
children
to
miss
out
on
their
roots.”
Because
I
am
Chinese,
my
husband
and
I
wanted
the
children
to
keep
exposed
to(接触)
the
language
and
culture.”
she
says.
“Staying
with
a
native
speaker
is
better
for
children
than
simply
sitting
in
a
classroom,”
says
Suzanne
Flynn,
a
professor
in
language
education
of
Children.
“But
parents
must
understand
that
just
one
year
with
au
pair
is
unlikely
to
produce
wonders.
Complete
mastery
demands
continued
learning
until
the
age
of
10
or
12.”
The
popularity
if
au
pairs
from
China
has
been
strengthened
by
the
increasing
numbers
of
American
parents
who
want
their
children
who
want
their
children
to
learn
Chinese.
It
is
expected
that
American
demand
for
au
pairs
will
continue
to
rise
in
the
next
few
years.
25.What
does
the
term
“au
pair”
in
the
text
mean?
A.A
mother
raising
her
children
on
her
own
B.A
child
learning
a
foreign
language
at
home
C.A
professor
in
language
education
of
children
D.A
young
foreign
woman
taking
care
of
children.
26.Li
Drake
has
her
children
study
Chinese
because
she
wants
them
________.
A.to
live
in
China
some
day
B.to
speak
the
language
at
home
C.to
catch
up
with
other
children
D.to
learn
about
the
Chinese
culture
27.What
can
we
infer
from
the
text?
A.Learning
Chinese
is
becoming
popular
In
America
B.Educated
woman
do
better
in
looking
after
children
C.Chinese
au
pairs
need
to
improve
their
English
Skills.
D.Children
can
learn
a
foreign
language
well
in
six
months.
C
Shree
Bose
is
one
of
the
most
impressive
kids
graduating
from
Fort
Worth
Country
Day
High
School
this
year.
Bose
has
a
large
circle
of
friends,
and
there’s
one
who
you
may
have
heard
of:
President
Obama.
He
has
twice
publicly
recognized
her
achievements
in
cancer
research
and
spoken
with
her
in
the
Oval
Office.
If
that
isn’t
enough,
Bose
recently
gave
a
TED
Talk
about
her
work
with
the
cancer
drug
Cisplatin,
which
also
won
her
first
prize
at
the
Google
Science
Fair
and
recognition
as
one
of
Glamour
magazine’s
Young
Amazing
Women
of
the
Year.
After
watching
her
grandfather
struggle
with
liver
cancer,
Bose
was
determined
to
help
out
in
any
way
she
could.
As
a
high
school
student
though,
her
scientific
choices
were
limited.
She
reached
out
to
various
hospitals
and
research
centers,
but
doctors
turned
down
her
requests
because
they
felt
she
was
too
inexperienced
medically.
Only
the
North
Texas
Science
Health
Center
respected
her
determination
and
chose
to
guide
her.
The
results
were
amazing.
Bose
chose
to
study
a
protein
(蛋白质)
and
its
reaction
with
the
cancer
drug
Cisplatin.
She
noticed
that
when
she
prevented
this
protein
from
growing,
Cisplatin
was
allowed
to
begin
destroying
cancer
cells
once
again.
“My
project
not
only
contributes
to
the
understanding
of
the
relationship
between
the
protein
and
Cisplatin,
but
also
suggests
a
newer,
more
effective
treatment
for
patients
who
resist
Cisplatin,”
Bose
said.
Bose’s
achievements
aren’t
limited
to
the
lab,
though.
She
was
also
captain
of
her
swim
team
and
editor-in-chief
of
her
school
paper.
Bose
is
currently
getting
practical
experience
at
the
National
Institute
of
Health
and
she’ll
be
attending
Harvard
in
the
fall.
She
plans
to
study
molecular
biology
and
go
to
medical
school.
Eventually,
she
would
like
to
be
a
doctor.
28.President
Obama
has
spoken
with
Bose
because
she
________.
A.gave
a
TED
Talk
recently
B.is
captain
of
her
swim
team
C.has
a
large
circle
of
friends
D.contributed
to
the
cancer
research
29.According
to
Bose’s
research,
_________
helps
make
Cisplatin
work
better.
A.stopping
the
protein
from
growing
B.destroying
cancer
cells
timely
C.using
the
drug
more
frequently
D.making
the
protein
react
with
the
drug
30.From
the
passage,
we
know
that
________.
A.Bose’s
research
was
supported
from
the
start
B.Bose
plans
to
become
a
doctor
in
the
future
C.Bose
will
study
in
the
National
Institute
of
Health
D.Bose’s
grandfather
asked
her
to
do
cancer
research
31.The
passage
is
mainly
about
________.
A.a
research
on
cancer
drugs
B.a
new
effective
cancer
treatment
C.a
doctor
who
has
a
promising
future
D.a
girl
who
did
research
on
cancer
treatment
D
The
United
Nations
Environment
Program
is
calling
for
urgent
action
to
reduce
growing
risks
from
chemicals.
Better
management
of
chemicals
could
save
millions
of
lives
and
billions
of
dollars.
As
estimated,
143,000
chemicals
are
now
produced.
Yet
the
report
says
only
a
small
number
of
these
chemicals
have
been
studied
for
their
effects
on
human
health
and
the
environment.
It
says
death
and
disability
rates
are
high
from
the
unsafe
use
of
chemical
products.
Sylvie
Lemmet,
director
of
the
UNEP,
says
poor
management
of
chemicals
has
a
high
economic
cost.
For
example,
she
says
the
cost
is
higher
than
the
amount
of
overseas
development
aid,
or
ODA,
for
health
care
in
sub-Saharan
Africa.
She
says,
“If
you
look
at
the
estimated
cost
of
poisoning
from
pesticide
(杀虫剂)
in
sub-Saharan
Africa,
only
the
injury
and
the
loss
of
working
time
is
estimated
to
be
6.3
billion
US
dollars
in
2009.
This
is
higher
than
the
total
ODA
that
is
going
to
the
health
part
in
the
same
area.”
The
UNEP
estimates
that
chemical
sales
worldwide
will
increase
by
around
three
percent
a
year
until
2050.
Chemical
production
is
moving
quickly
from
developed
to
developing
countries.
By
2020,
chemical
production
is
expected
to
increase
by
40
percent
in
Africa
and
the
Middle
East
and
33
percent
in
Latin
America.
One
of
its
biggest
concerns
is
pollution
of
rivers
and
lakes
by
pesticide
and
fertilizer.
Other
major
concerns
are
heavy
metal
pollution
from
the
production
of
cement
(水泥)
and
textiles
(纺织品),
and
dioxin
pollution
from
mining.
The
UN
report
urges
the
chemical
industry
and
governments
to
work
together
to
develop
safety
policies.
It
says
preventing
harm
costs
less
than
fixing
it.
32.The
purpose
of
Paragraph
3
is
mainly
to
indicate
that
______.
A.chemicals
have
a
high
production
cost
B.Africa
needs
more
development
aid
C.the
use
of
pesticide
causes
a
great
loss
D.the
estimated
cost
of
poisoning
from
pesticide
is
incorrect
33.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
a
source
of
danger
according
to
the
text?
A.Pesticide.
B.Fertilizer.
C.Heavy
metals.
D.Minerals.
34.According
to
the
text,
what
is
the
main
reason
for
the
risks
from
chemicals?
A.The
mass
production
of
cement
and
textiles.
B.Lack
of
research
funds
on
chemicals.
C.Poor
management
of
chemicals.
D.Contradictions
between
chemical
producers
and
governments.
35.What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.The
truth
in
Sylvie
Lemmet’s
comments
B.A
UN
warning
about
chemical
dangers
C.The
unpredictable
future
of
chemical
industry
D.Preventing
is
much
better
than
fixing
七选五阅读
How
to
keep
a
Relationship
Healthy
and
Strong
Are
you
new
to
experiencing
relationships?
Well,let
me
give
you
advice
on
how
to
have
a
healthy
relationship
with
your
partners.
36..
Don't
hide
things
from
them,and
don't
lie.
Don't
be
afraid
to
say
things
that
aren't
very
flattering
about
yourself.
Getting
them
to
trust
you
is
the
most
important
element
in
any
relationship.
If
there's
no
trust,there's
nothing
there.
So
please
be
honest
and
they
will
learn
to
open
up
to
you.
Make
sure
you
give
them
respect.
Now,respect
isn't
just
simply
treating
them
nicely.
There
is
a
lot
more
to
it.
You
have
to
learn
to
adjust
to
their
liking.
37..
Don't
just
think
about
yourself,but
think
about
what
your
partners
need
out
of
it
as
well.
38..
Always
be
willing
to
help
them
and
give
them
honesty
and
positive
at
the
time.
Make
them
feel
you
are
someone
they
can
really
count
on
and
build
a
future
with.
This
is
an
important
step
in
a
relationship.
Your
partner
needs
out
of
it
as
well.
Make
sure
you'
have
a
good
sense
of
humor
with
them.
Laughter
is
the
key
to
happiness.
Laugh
a
lot
with
them,and
joke
with
them.
Laughter
may
seem
silly,but
it's
the
secret
to
a
lot
in
life.
It
will
keep
the
sparks
alive.
39.
Make
sure
the
communication
is
good.
This
goes
along
with
trust,but
always
communicate
how
you
feel
even
if
it's
something
that
upsets
you.
Instead
of
screaming,
talk
to
them.40..It's
important
to
communicate
this
to
them,not
to
keep
it
bottled
up.
A.Show
them
your
personality.
B.Be
an
honest
person
with
them.
C.Make
sure
you
are
reliable
to
your
partners.
D.Laughter
keeps
the
relationship
strong
and
lasting.
E.Don't
start
to
neglect
them
and
make
them
feel
unwanted.
F.Basically,
learn
to
study
your
partners’
moods,
wants
and
needs.
G.If
they
did
something
that
made
you
happy,
tell
them
about
it
in
a
respectful
manner.
2.
完形填空
I
arrived
in
the
classroom,
ready
to
share
my
knowledge
and
experience
with
75
students
who
would
be
my
English
Literature
class.
Having
taught
in
the
US
for
17
years,
I
had
no
1
about
my
ability
to
hold
their
attention
and
to
2
on
them
my
admiration
for
the
literature(文学)of
my
mother
tongue.
I
was
shocked
when
the
monitor
shouted,
―
3
!
and
the
entire
class
rose
as
I
entered
the
room,
and
I
was
somewhat
4
about
how
to
get
them
to
sit
down
again,
but
once
that
awkwardness(尴尬)was
over,
I
quickly
5
my
calmness
and
began
what
I
thought
was
a
fact
–packed
lecture,
sure
to
gain
their
respect
–
perhaps
6
their
admiration.
I
went
back
to
my
office
with
the
rosy
glow
which
comes
from
a
(n)
7
of
accomplishment
(成就).
My
students
8
diaries.
However,
as
I
read
them,
the
rosy
glow
was
gradually
9
by
a
strong
sense
of
sadness.
The
first
diary
said,
―Our
literature
teacher
didn’t
teach
us
anything
today.
10
her
next
lecture
will
be
better.
Greatly
surprised,
I
read
diary
after
diary,
each
expressing
a
11
subject.
―Didn’t
I
teach
them
anything?
I
described
the
entire
philosophical
framework
(哲学体系)
of
Western
thought
and
laid
the
historical
12
for
all
the
works
we’ll
study
in
class,
I
complained.―How
13
they
say
I
didn’t
teach
them
anything?
It
was
a
long
term,
and
it
14
became
clear
that
my
ideas
about
education
were
not
the
same
as
15
of
my
students.
I
thought
a
teacher’s
job
was
to
raise
16
questions
and
provide
enough
background
so
that
students
could
17
their
own
conclusions.
My
students
thought
a
teacher’s
job
was
to
provide
18
information
as
directly
and
clearly
as
possible.
What
a
difference!
19
,
I
also
learned
a
lot,
and
my
experience
with
my
Chinese
students
has
made
me
a
20
American
teacher,
knowing
how
to
teach
in
a
different
culture.
1.A.worry
B.idea
C.Experience
D.doubt
2.A.put
B.impress
C.leave
D.fix
3.A.Attention
B.Look
out
C.Stand
up
D.At
ease
4.A.curious
B.sure
C.puzzled
D.worried
5.A.Regained
B.returned
C.found
D.followed
6.A.even
B.more
C.yet
D.still
7.A.sense
B.thought
C.feeling
D.idea
8.A.wrote
B.borrowed
C.kept
D.read
9.A.taken
B.replaced
C.caught
D.moved
10.A.Perhaps
B.Naturally
C.Fortunately
D.Reasonably
11.A.different
B.same
C.usual
D.similar
12.A.happenings
B.characters
C.background
D.development
13.A.should
B.can
C.will
D.must
14.A.immediately
B.certainly
C.gradually
D.simply
15.A.that
B.what
C.ones
D.those
16.A.difficult
B.interesting
C.ordinary
D.unusual
17.A.get
B.draw
C.decide
D.give
18.A.strange
B.standard
C.exact
D.serious
19.A.However
B.Therefore
C.Besides
D.Though
20.A.normal
B.happy
C.good
D.better
三.
语法填空
Some
new
car
models
are
fashionable.
Others
can
go
a
long
way
with
only
a
little
gas.
But
all
are
taking
advantage
of
technology
that
is
making
driving
safer
and
41.
(easy).
The
new
Ford
Escape
has
technology
that
helps
the
car
avoid
crashes.
A
new
control
system
changes
the
car’s
speed
42.
(keep)
a
safe
distance
from
other
cars
on
the
road.
It
works
43.
using
sensors
that
measure
the
Escape’s
distance
from
other
vehicles.
44.
(drive)
can
connect
to
the
Ford
Escape’s
electronic
system
with
their
smartphone.
The
phone
can
start
and
track
their
car
from
anywhere.
45.
emergency
vehicles
are
near,the
Heedful
Audio
Alert
System,
or
HAAS,
will
warn
drivers.
The
device
has
a
sensor
46.
detects
(发现)
the
sound
of
an
emergency
vehicle
siren(汽笛).
The
device
then
47.
(send)
a
warning
to
the
drivers
phone.
A
company
48.
(call)
Sober
Steering
has
developed
a
device
to
stop
drunken
drivers.
The
device
can
detect
alcohol
in
the
skin.
If
the
driver’s
alcohol
level
is
too
high,
49.
will
shut
down
the
vehicle.
Just
as
technology
is
changing
life
at
home
and
at
work,
it
50.
(change)
life
on
the
road
as
well.
四.
短文改错
My
friend
Henry,
with
who
I
studied
in
the
same
class,
didn’t
like
studying
at
school.
That’s
because
he
couldn’t
go
to
high
school.
He
had
to
return
back
to
his
hometown,
where
his
father
wished
him
to
learn
to
manage
our
small
shop.
However,
the
young
man
was
not
interesting
in
it
and
didn’t
do
as
his
father
said.
He
spends
a
lot
of
time
reading
and
he
also
learned
how
to
repair
cars.
Last
month,
I
received
an
e-mail
from
him
inviting
me
take
my
vacation
on
his
hometown.
I
started
off.
Seeing
that
he
was
such
successful,
I
said,
“Henry,
all
road
lead
to
Rome.
You
are
great!”
五.
书面表达
假如你是李华,是高三某班班长。为了丰富同学们的课外生活,班级准备成立一个自行车俱乐部(cycling
club)。请你根据活动的背景及下面的提示,用英语写一则口头通知。
每周训练一次,由体育老师辅导,安排在每周三下午第三节的课外活动时间;
器材自备,活动免费。
是放松的好机会,希望大家加入。
注意:1.
可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
2.
词数100
左右(不包含已给的开头和结尾)。
Attention,
please,
everyone.
Ever
since
we
entered
Senior
3,
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
That’s
all.
Thank
you.