单元质量检测二(Unit
2)
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
would
the
woman
rather
do
in
the
evening?
A．Stay
at
home.
B．Go
to
a
ball
game.
C．See
a
film.
2．How
much
did
the
man
pay
for
his
new
car?
A．$5,000.
B．$7,500.
C．$10,000.
3．Where
is
the
man
going
to
spend
his
holiday?
A．Somewhere
not
warm
and
sunny.
B．Somewhere
in
Southeast
Asia.
C．Not
mention.
4．What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
do
to
lose
weight?
A．To
go
on
a
diet.
B．To
buy
pants.
C．To
take
exercise.
5．Who
is
the
greatest
novelist
in
the
woman's
opinion?
A．D.H.
Laurence.
B．Hardy.
C．Charles
Dickens.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
is
the
second
gift
for
Tom?
A．A
car.
B．A
bike.
C．A
computer.
7．Why
does
Tom
feel
happy?
A．He
lives
with
his
parents.
B．He's
got
what
he
dreamt
of.
C．He's
received
lots
of
presents.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where
are
the
man
and
the
woman?
A．At
a
railway
station.
B．In
a
post
office.
C．In
a
shop.
9．How
much
will
the
woman
pay?
A．$5.90.
B．$10.20.
C．$16.20.
10．How
long
does
it
take
to
send
the
package
first
class?
A．About
9
days.
B．About
19
days.
C．About
30
days.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Why
does
the
woman
go
to
Florida?
A．To
buy
a
bird.
B．To
have
a
holiday.
C．To
look
after
her
father.
12．What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do?
A．Look
after
her
bird.
B．Write
a
letter.
C．Go
with
her.
13．What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A．Strangers.
B．Friends.
C．A
couple.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Where
was
the
old
Ghost
Town
located?
A．Close
to
Denver.
B．Near
Grand
Canyon.
C．Near
Virginia
City.
15．What
was
the
result
of
Jimmy's
sickness?
A．They
had
to
stay
in
Denver
for
two
days.
B．They
missed
to
see
the
Grand
Canyon.
C．They
almost
didn't
see
Indian
falls.
16．Which
highway
did
the
family
take
from
Denver?
A．Highway
14.
B．Highway
40.
C．Highway
90.
17．Which
of
the
statements
is
TRUE?
A．They
visited
all
the
places
they
wanted
to
see.
B．They
had
a
good
time
though
they
met
with
some
difficulties.
C．They
didn't
feel
tired
at
all
when
they
came
back.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Who
need
more
sleep?
A．Growing
children.
B．Grown?ups.
C．The
old
men.
19．What
probably
come
into
our
dreams?
A．Our
feelings.
B．What
we
have
thought
of.
C．What
we
have
never
heard
of.
20．How
will
we
feel
if
we
sleep
well
at
night?
A．Happier.
B．More
worried.
C．Sleepy.
答案
1—5
ABBCC 6—10
CBBCA
11—15
BABCB 16—20
ABABA
附：听力录音材料
Text
1
M：We
could
go
to
a
ball
game
this
evening
or
would
you
rather
eat
in
a
restaurant
and
then
see
a
film?
W：To
tell
you
the
truth,
I
can't
really
go
anywhere
this
evening,
because
I'm
expecting
an
important
phone
call.
Text
2
M：My
new
car
originally
cost
$10,000,
but
they
gave
me
a
25%
discount.
W：It's
a
good
car.
You're
lucky.
Text
3
M：Hi,
I'm
thinking
of
taking
a
trip
during
the
Christmas
holidays.
W：Where
would
you
like
to
go?
M：Well,
maybe
somewhere
warm
and
sunny.
W：How
about
a
tour
to
Southeast
Asia?
Text
4
M：I'm
going
on
a
diet.
W：What
for?
M：I'm
putting
on
too
much
weight
recently
and
I
can't
get
into
my
pants
any
more.
W：That's
a
silly
decision.
To
lose
weight,
you'd
better
do
more
physical
exercise.
Text
5
M：Who
do
you
think
is
the
greatest
novelist
in
the
history
of
English
literature?
W：Charles
Dickens.
Actually
no
one
can
match
him
in
writing.
M：I'm
afraid
I
can't
agree
with
you
on
that.
I
like
D．H.
Laurence's
and
Hardy's
novels
better.
Text
6
W：Happy
birthday,
Tom.
Are
you
ready
for
the
next
present?
M：You
mean
there's
more
besides
the
bike?
W：Yes.
Come
with
us.
It's
in
the
car.
Now,
here
we
are.
You've
been
talking
about
this
for
a
month.
M：Oh,
it's
a
new
computer.
It's
just
what
I
want,
I'm
so
happy
about
it.
Thank
you
so
much.
Mom
and
Dad.
Text
7
W：I'd
like
to
mail
this
package
to
New
York.
How
much
will
it
be,
please?
M：Do
you
want
to
send
it
first
class
or
parcel
post?
W：How
much
is
the
first
class
and
how
long
does
it
take?
M：It's
a
light
package.
Er...first
class
would
cost
$10.20.
I
guess
it
will
take
about
eight
to
ten
days
to
arrive.
W：And
parcel
post?
M：Sending
it
parcel
post
would
be
cheaper,
but
it
won't
arrive
for
about
a
month.
The
rate
for
parcel
post
is
$5.90.
W：Oh,
I
want
it
to
arrive
earlier
than
that.
I'll
mail
it
first
class.
I'll
also
buy
ten
60?cent
stamps.
M：Let's
see.
Your
total
bill
is
$16.20.
W：Thank
you.
Have
a
nice
day.
Text
8
W：Could
you
do
something
for
me,
please?
M：Certainly!
What
would
you
like
me
to
do?
W：Well,
do
you
know
I'm
going
to
Florida
next
week
for
a
holiday?
M：Yes.
W：Well.
I
can't
take
the
bird
with
us.
Could
you
look
after
her
for
me
while
we're
away?
M：With
pleasure.
W：Are
you
sure
you
don't
mind?
M：Yes,
of
course,
I'm
sure.
I'd
love
to
look
after
her.
Glad
to
help!
What
do
I
have
to
do?
W：I've
written
everything
down
on
this
list.
M：Good,
don't
worry.
I'll
take
good
care
of
her.
W：I'm
sure
you
will.
Text
9
W：Well,
John,
how
was
your
vacation?
Did
you
visit
all
the
places
you
wanted
to
see?
M：Oh,
hardly
but
we
had
a
good
time
just
the
same.
We
managed
to
stop
at
the
old
Ghost
Town
near
Virginia
City.
That's
what
Jimmy
was
all
excited
about.
W：Did
you
go
to
Denver
as
your
wife
wanted
to?
M：Yes,
we
stayed
with
her
cousin
for
two
days.
We
had
to
pass
up
the
Grand
Canon,
though,
because
Jimmy
got
sick
from
eating
too
many
grapes.
W：How
about
the
stop
at
Indian
falls?
Did
you
have
any
time
for
that?
M：Yes,
but
we
almost
didn't.
We
left
Denver
on
Highway
14
when
we
should
have
taken
Highway
90.
When
we
returned
back
to
the
right
way,
it
was
almost
dark.
Still
we
got
there
in
time
to
take
a
few
pictures.
W：Where
else
did
you
go?
M：Well,
we
went
through
Phoenix,
Arizona.
We
all
liked
that.
But
we
had
some
trouble
with
the
car
there.
We
had
to
stay
another
day
because
of
that.
W：I
bet
that
made
you
mad.
M：It
sure
did,
especially
because
I
had
the
boy
at
the
garage
give
the
car
a
checkup
just
before
we
left
home.
W：All
in
all,
you
did
quite
a
lot.
M：Yes,
we
certainly
did.
But
after
we
went
back
home,
it
took
us
two
days
to
rest
up.
All
that
driving
was
really
a
trouble.
Text
10
Everybody
needs
sleep
so
that
their
bodies
can
make
up
the
energy
used
in
the
day.
Growth
takes
place
mainly
when
we
are
sleeping.
Children
need
more
sleep
than
grown?ups
because
they
are
still
growing.
New?born
babies
sleep
nearly
all
the
time
except
when
they
are
being
fed.
Although
we
are
not
conscious
of
anything
when
we
are
asleep,
sometimes
we
dream.
Often
strange
things
seem
to
be
happening
to
us.
Dreams
are
a
mixture
of
our
fears
and
hopes
and
what
we
have
done
and
thought.
Sleep
and
dreams
affect
our
moods
and
the
moods
affect
our
performance
throughout
the
day.
Generally,
we
will
feel
happier
in
the
day
if
we
sleep
well
at
night.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Smart
Cameras
to
Help
You
Take
Better
Photos
Google
Clips
One
of
the
latest
to
launch
is
Google
Clips.
It
is
designed
to
be
put
somewhere
in
a
room
to
take
pictures
by
itself.
It
can
also
be
attached
to
an
object
or
a
person's
clothing.
Google
says
machine
learning
helps
the
camera
choose
the
best
times
and
situations
for
taking
pictures
and
videos.
Interested
buyers
can
join
a
waiting
list
to
be
informed
when
it
is
on
the
market.
GoPro
Hero
GoPro
also
uses
machine
learning
to
power
its
QuikStories
characteristic.
This
tool
takes
existing
photos
and
videos
and
automatically
creates
a
finished
video
piece,
complete
with
music
and
effects.
Snap
Spectacles
Messaging
app
Snapchat
sells
a
pair
of
sunglasses
with
a
built?in
camera
that
can
record
short
videos
with
the
push
of
a
button.
Snap
Inc.
says
the
product,
called
Spectacles,
is
designed
to
“catch
the
moment,
without
taking
you
out
of
it”．
The
glasses
can
record
short
video
clips
that
can
be
shared
with
Snapchat
users.
Snap
Inc.
has
started
selling
its
Spectacles
sunglasses
online
in
the
United
States.
Apple
iPhone
X
Apple's
new
iPhone
X
is
being
launched
with
its
new
Face
ID
system
that
it
says
will
unlock
the
phone
just
by
having
the
user
look
at
it.
This
replaces
the
Touch
ID
on
previous
ones
that
used
a
fingerprint
to
unlock
the
phone.
Apple
says
the
system
works
by
projecting
more
than
30,000
dots
on
the
face
to
create
a
kind
of
map.
Apple
says
its
facial
recognition
is
even
secure
enough
to
allow
payments
through
its
Apple
Pay
service.
本文介绍了四款可以拍摄出更好照片的美颜相机。
21．What
is
the
special
function
of
Google
Clips?
A．It
can
play
videos
by
itself.
B．It
can
take
pictures
automatically.
C．It
can
change
photos
into
videos.
D．It
can
provide
music
and
effects.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Coogle
Clips部分中的“It
is
designed
to
be
put
somewhere
in
a
room
to
take
pictures
by
itself.”可知，其特殊功能在于可以自动拍照。故选B。
22．Which
of
the
following
can
now
be
bought
on
the
Internet
according
to
the
passage?
A．Google
Clips.
B．GoPro
Hero.
C．Snap
Spectacles.
D．Apple
iPhone
X.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Snap
Spectacles部分中的“Snap
Inc.
has
started
selling
its
Spectacles
sunglasses
online
in
the
United
States.”可知，现在在网上可以买到的就是Snap
Spectacles。故选C。
23．How
is
Apple
iPhone
X
unlocked?
A．By
a
fingerprint.
B．By
facial
recognition.
C．By
pushing
a
button.
D．By
making
a
map.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Apple
iphone
X部分中的“Apple's
new
iphone
X
is
being
launched
with
its
new
Face
ID
system
that
it
says
will
unlock
the
phone
just
by
having
the
user
look
at
it.”以及最后一句可知，是通过人脸识别功能解锁的。故选B。
B
One
day
when
I
was
12,
my
mother
gave
me
an
order:
I
was
to
walk
to
the
public
library,
and
borrow
at
least
one
book
for
the
summer.
This
was
one
more
weapon
for
her
to
defeat
my
strange
problem—inability
to
read.
In
the
library,
I
found
my
way
into
the
“Children's
Room”.
I
sat
down
on
the
floor
and
pulled
a
few
books
off
the
shelf
at
random.
The
cover
of
a
book
caught
my
eye.
It
presented
a
picture
of
a
beagle.
I
had
recently
had
a
beagle,
the
first
and
only
animal
companion
I
ever
had
as
a
child.
He
was
my
secret
sharer,
but
one
morning,
he
was
gone,
given
away
to
someone
who
had
the
space
and
the
money
to
care
for
him.
I
never
forgot
my
beagle.
Without
opening
the
book
titled
Amos,
the
Beagle
with
a
Plan,
I
borrowed
it
from
the
library
for
the
summer.
Under
the
shade
of
a
bush,
I
started
to
read
about
Amos.
I
read
very,
very
slowly
with
difficulty.
Though
pages
were
turned
slowly,
I
got
the
main
idea
of
the
story
about
a
dog
who,
like
mine,
had
been
separated
from
his
family
and
who
finally
found
his
way
back
home.
That
dog
was
my
dog,
and
I
was
the
little
boy
in
the
book.
My
mother's
call
returned
me
to
the
real
world.
I
suddenly
realized
something:
I
had
read
a
book,
and
I
had
loved
reading
that
book.
Everyone
knew
I
could
not
read.
But
I
had
read
it.
Books
could
be
incredibly
wonderful
and
I
was
going
to
read
them.
I
never
told
my
mother
about
my
“miraculous”
experience
that
summer,
but
she
saw
a
slow
but
remarkable
improvement
in
my
classroom
performance
during
the
next
year.
And
years
later,
she
was
proud
that
her
son
had
read
thousands
of
books,
was
awarded
a
PhD
in
literature,
and
authored
his
own
books,
articles,
poetry
and
fiction.
The
power
of
the
words
has
held.
文章讲述了作者从一名阅读困难的孩子最终成为一名成功的作家的故事，告诉了我们书本的魅力。
24．The
author's
mother
told
him
to
borrow
a
book
in
order
to
________.
A．encourage
him
to
do
more
walking
B．help
cure
him
of
his
reading
problem
C．let
him
spend
a
meaningful
summer
D．make
him
learn
more
about
weapons
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“This
was
one
more
weapon
for
her
to
defeat
my
strange
problem—inability
to
read.”可知，母亲让他借书看是为了治愈他的阅读问题。故选B。
25．The
book
caught
the
author's
eye
because
________.
A．it
contained
pretty
pictures
of
animals
B．he
found
its
title
easy
to
understand
C．he
was
reminded
of
his
own
dog
D．he
liked
children's
stories
very
much
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三、四、五句“The
cover
of
a
book
caught
my
eye.
It
presented
a
picture
of
a
beagle.
I
had
recently
had
a
beagle,
the
first
and
only
animal
companion
I
ever
had
as
a
child.”可知这本书使他回想起自己的狗。故选C。
26．What
can
be
concluded
from
the
last
paragraph?
A．The
author's
mother
rewarded
him
with
books.
B．The
author's
mother
read
the
same
book.
C．The
author
has
become
a
successful
writer.
D．The
author
has
had
happy
summers
ever
since.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“And
years
later,
she
was
proud
that
her
son
had
read
thousands
of
books,
was
awarded
a
PhD
in
literature,
and
authored
his
own
books,
articles,
poetry
and
fiction.”可知选C。
27．Which
one
could
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．My
Passion
for
Reading
B．Mum's
Strict
Order
C．Reunion
with
My
Beagle
D．The
Charm
of
a
Book
答案：D
解析：标题归纳题。文章讲述了作者从一名阅读困难的孩子最终成为一名成功的作家的故事，告诉了我们书本的魅力。故选D。
C
According
to
a
new
study,
putting
preschoolers
in
bed
by
8
pm
could
reduce
their
chances
of
becoming
overweight
or
obese
later
in
life
by
half.
Preschoolers
are
children
around
the
age
of
4
or
5.
The
World
Health
Organization
says
obesity
can
lead
to
serious
long?term
health
problems
like
diabetes,
heart
disease
and
stroke.
Researchers
from
the
Ohio
State
University's
College
of
Public
Health
have
found
that
young
children
who
go
to
bed
after
9
pm
are
twice
as
likely
to
be
obese
later
in
life.
The
researchers
wrote
their
findings
in
The
Journal
of
Pediatrics.
The
lead
author
of
the
study
is
Sarah
Anderson.
She
is
an
associate
professor
of
epidemiology
(流行病学).
Anderson
says
that,
for
parents,
the
results
of
the
study
support
the
importance
of
creating
a
bedtime
routine.
She
says
that
having
a
usual
bedtime
routine
is
something
families
can
do
to
lower
their
children's
risk
of
becoming
overweight.
Researchers
used
data
from
977
children
for
the
study.
These
children
are
part
of
a
larger
project
called
the
Study
of
Early
Child
Care
and
Youth
Development.
The
project
follows
healthy
babies
born
in
1991
in
10
cities
in
the
US.
When
these
children
turned
15
years
old,
the
researchers
looked
at
their
rates
of
obesity.
Of
those
with
the
earliest
bedtimes,
only
one
out
of
ten
was
obese.
Of
those
who
went
to
bed
between
8
and
9
pm,
16
percent
became
obese.
And
out
of
those
with
the
latest
bedtimes,
23
percent
became
obese.
The
World
Health
Organization
reported
in
2014
that
the
number
of
overweight
babies
and
young
children
worldwide
had
increased
from
31
million
in
1990
to
44
million
in
2012.
If
that
trend
continues，the
WHO
warns,
there
will
be
70
million
obese
children
in
the
world
by
2025.
本文介绍了关于早睡能有效减少儿童肥胖风险的研究，作者客观介绍了研究过程及结果。
28．According
to
the
passage,
the
risk
of
obesity
________.
A．can
be
cut
by
half
if
children
go
to
bed
by
9
pm
B．can
lead
to
low
blood
pressure,
diabetes
and
heart
disease
C．is
the
highest
at
the
age
of
4
or
5
D．is
higher
for
those
children
who
sleep
late
at
night
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段首句“According
to
a
new
study,
putting
preschoolers
in
bed
by
8
pm
could
reduce
their
chances
of
becoming
overweight
or
obese
later
in
life
by
half.”可推断出，那些晚睡的孩子更有可能变得肥胖。故选D。
29．The
underlined
word
“obese”
in
the
first
paragraph
means
________.
A．heavy
B．light
C．fat
D．slim
答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据所在句句意及其前的“overweight”可知，此处应指“肥胖的”。故选C。
30．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
about
the
research?
A．The
research
is
organized
by
the
World
Health
Organization.
B．The
result
shows
that
children
sleeping
before
8
pm
have
the
lowest
rate
of
obesity.
C．The
findings
are
based
on
the
data
provided
by
The
Journal
of
Pediatrics.
D．The
research
is
funded
by
the
Study
of
Early
Child
Care
and
Youth
Development.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Of
those
with
the
earliest
bedtimes,
only
one
out
of
ten
was
obese.
Of
those
who
went
to
bed
between
8
and
9
pm,
16
percent
became
obese.
And
out
of
those
with
the
latest
bedtimes,
23
percent
became
obese.”可知，八点之前睡觉的孩子变得肥胖的几率最低。故选B。
31．What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
the
result
of
the
research?
A．Objective.
B．Disappointed.
C．Positive.
D．Satisfied.
答案：A
解析：观点态度题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了关于早睡能有效减少儿童肥胖风险的研究，作者客观介绍了研究过程及结果，没有发表自己的观点。objective客观的。故选A。
D
Petra
may
be
the
treasure
of
an
ancient
world,
hidden
behind
a
tall
mountain.
Its
beautiful
scenery
makes
it
one
of
the
greatest
ancient
sites
still
standing
today.
Common
sense
says
“perhaps
there's
nothing
on
the
planet
that
looks
like
it”.
Without
doubt,
there's
nothing
in
the
world
that
resembles
it.
The
rock?carved
rose?red
town
of
Petra
is
filled
with
a
mysterious
charm
that
had
been
“designed
to
strike
wonder
into
all
who
entered
it”．
Petra
is
the
legacy
from
the
Nabataeans,
a
hard?working
group
of
Arab
people
who
settled
in
southern
Jordan
more
than
2,000
years
ago.
Admired
then
because
of
their
culture,
architecture
and
complex
dams
and
water
channels,
Petra
has
become
a
UNESCO
(United
Nations
Educational,
Scientific
and
Cultural
Organization)
World
Heritage
Site
and
been
listed
in
the
New
Seven
Wonders
of
the
World.
Petra
is
the
most
well?known
site
in
Jordan
located
about
262
kilometers
south
of
Amman
and
133
kilometers
north
of
Aqaba.
The
Dead
Sea
is
80
kilometers
north
of
it.
The
steeply
rising
sides
of
a
long,
cool,
dark
and
narrow
gorge
(峡谷)
basically
keep
the
sunlight
out.
Suddenly
the
gorge
opens
right
into
a
natural
square
covered
with
Petra's
most
well?known
monuments,
which
glows
in
the
bright
sun.
The
ancient
city
shows
the
visitors
its
beautiful
look.
The
town
is
large
and
the
quality
of
the
architecture
is
surprising.
It
leads
someone
to
think
about
the
creativity
from
the
Nabataeans
who
made
Petra
their
capital.
Petra
was
the
top
architectural
site
for
more
than
400
years
until
it
was
occupied
by
the
Romans
in
106
AD.
It
was
seen
first
when
discovered
in
1812
after
being
lost
through
the
16th
century
for
nearly
300
years!
Petra
has
800
monuments,
including
buildings,
tombs,
baths,
halls
，temples,
and
streets,
which
were
mostly
carved
in
the
pretty
sandstone.
Petra
sights
are
in
their
finest
in
the
early
morning
and
the
late
afternoon.
Once
the
sun
warms
the
colorful
stones,
you
will
see
the
majesty
of
Petra.
本文主要介绍了Petra的奇妙和特色。
32．What
do
we
know
about
Petra
from
the
passage?
A．It
is
on
the
top
of
a
mountain.
B．It
was
a
palace
for
the
king.
C．It
is
a
unique
site.
D．It
was
built
by
the
Nabataeans
in
106
AD.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中“Common
sense
says
‘perhaps
there's
nothing
on
the
planet
that
looks
like
it’．”可知佩特拉风光的独特性，故选C。
33．Where
is
Petra
according
to
the
passage?
A．It
is
about
133
km
south
of
Aqaba.
B．It
is
about
262
km
north
of
Amman.
C．It
is
80
km
south
of
the
Dead
Sea.
D．It
is
in
southeast
Jordan.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“The
Dead
Sea
is
80
kilometers
north
of
it.”可知，答案为C。
34．According
to
the
passage,
Petra
was
lost
________.
A．in
the
1500s
B．in
the
1600s
C．in
the
1700s
D．in
the
1800s
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据末段中“It
was
seen
first
when
discovered
in
1812
after
being
lost
through
the
16th
century
for
nearly
300
years！”可知，答案为A。
35．What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．Jordan,
a
Country
Worth
Visiting
B．Petra,
Jordan's
Wonder
of
the
World
C．The
Treasure
Hidden
Behind
a
Mountain
D．Petra,
the
Best?known
Ancient
City
in
the
World
答案：B
解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段中“designed
to
strike
wonder
into
all
who
entered
it”和全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了Petra的奇妙和特色，故答案为B。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Work?Life
Balance
Many
articles
are
focused
on
the
importance
of
work?life
balance.
Below
are
some
suggestions
mentioned
frequently.
Decide
on
priorities
(优先的事物).
__36__
You
do
not
need
to
do
everything
in
one
night.
Prioritize
what
needs
to
be
done
early
in
the
week
and
what
can
be
done
later.
If
you
are
focusing
on
a
few
projects,
you
will
do
a
better
job
on
each
assignment.
Don't
be
an
over?achiever.
Being
an
all?around
person
is
good.
However,
you
do
not
need
to
be
the
captain
of
the
football
team,
the
lead
in
each
activity
and
the
employee
of
the
month.
__37__
And
at
the
same
time
get
your
work
done
and
have
time
to
relax
or
hang
out
with
friends.
__38__
If
there's
an
activity
that
no
longer
brings
you
joy,
think
about
whether
you
really
want
to
continue
pursuing
it.
It's
hard
to
let
go
of
something
you've
invested
in
for
years,
but
if
it
has
become
a
burden
with
little
return
for
you,
it's
time
to
give
it
up.
Take
care
of
yourself.
__39__
Do
not
sacrifice
(牺牲)
your
health
because
you
are
too
busy
to
take
care
of
yourself.
A
combination
of
a
healthy
diet,
regular
exercise
and
plenty
of
sleep
helps
you
relieve
stress.
Schedule
time
for
relaxation.
Set
aside
half
an
hour
a
day
to
do
something
that
just
makes
you
feel
good.
Read
a
book
or
a
favorite
magazine,
take
a
walk
or
ride
your
bike.
__40__
A．Give
up
if
necessary.
B．Make
a
considerate
plan
in
advance.
C．Decide
what
is
the
most
important
and
what
needs
to
be
done
first.
D．Choose
one
or
two
things
that
you
really
enjoy
and
do
it
or
them
well.
E．Have
a
balanced
and
healthy
diet,
exercise
regularly
and
get
enough
sleep.
F．Set
goals
that
you
can
see
yourself
achieving
within
a
certain
period
of
time.
G．The
time
that
you
take
for
yourself
will
help
you
focus
when
you
finish
your
work.
本文是说明文。主要就如何平衡工作与生活提出了几点建议。
36．C 解析：本选项是对本段主旨句的解释说明。本句意为“决定什么是最重要的事以及什么是应该首先要做的事”。故选C。
37．D 解析：本选项承接上一句，从正面说明要选择一两项你喜欢做的事并尽力做好，与本段的主旨“Don't
be
an
over?achiever.”相对应，故选D。
38．A 解析：本段两个条件句都表达了在必要的时候应该放弃，故选A。
39．E 解析：本选项是对本段主旨句的展开陈述。说明要从哪些方面照顾好自己，与本段的最后一句相对应，故选E。
40．G 解析：本选项接着前两句说明给自己留出休闲放松时间的好处，故选G。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Getting
out
of
my
car
one
evening,
I
met
my
neighbor
Theresa.
“Mrs
Taylor
is
in
__41__
again，”
she
said.
I
had
last
__42__
Mrs
Taylor
before
Christmas
when
I
took
her
a
loaf
of
bread.
Taylor
and
I
had
been
neighbors
for
17
years.
And
she
had
a
dog
which
greeted
everyone,
making
people
__43__.
We
all
loved
him.
Most
of
my
conversations
with
Mrs
Taylor
were
by
accident—
casual
visits
by
the
mailbox;
quiet
talks
at
the
funeral
home
where
we
went
to
__44__
a
common
friend.
After
I
moved
here
with
our
four
__45__
kids,
the
quiet
neighborhood
was
gone.
We
had
little
in
common
with
the
mostly
elderly
people,
__46__
they
welcomed
us
warmly.
Over
the
years
they
helped
us
quite
a
lot.
They
__47__
our
kids
when
our
car
was
out
of
order,
and
fed
the
cat
when
we
were
away.
We
have
enjoyed
the
comfort
of
living
with
these
friendly
people.
Robert
Frost
had
a
neighbor
who
insisted
that
“good
fences
make
good
neighbors”.
However,
Frost
thought
__48__.
He
believed
there's
something
“that
doesn't
love
a
wall”.
I
__49__
with
him.
I
believe
“something”
he
talked
about
lives
inside
of
me,
too.
I
want
to
__50__
the
walls
of
loneliness
that
go
up
when
I
slip
__51__
into
my
garage
for
fear
of
disturbing
some
people.
And
I
__52__
to
take
the
fastest
route
to
my
back
porch
(门廊).
It's
quicker
than
meandering
(蜿蜒)
through
the
yard.
However,
it
leaves
little
room
for
communication.
But
as
a
child,
I
would
sit
on
the
porch
with
my
mother
and
wave
to
neighbors
out
for
an
evening
walk
or
drive.
Mrs
Taylor
didn't
__53__
her
latest
cancer.
So
again,
I
walked
into
the
funeral
home
to
say
good?bye
to
a
neighbor.
I
remembered
the
barking
dog
and
the
chats
by
the
mailbox.
I
was
in
__54__
for
the
loss
of
her.
Now
there
is
a
new
family
moving
into
Mrs
Taylor's
place.
I
see
children's
toys
in
the
yard.
It's
time
to
take
a(n)
__55__
around.
I
want
to
find
the
past
experience.
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者听到邻居泰勒夫人住院的消息而回忆起自己和邻居们之间的点点滴滴的往事，揭示了邻里相处之道。
41．A.hospital
B．school
C．court
D．prison
答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：泰勒夫人又住院了。A.hospital医院；B.school学校；C.court法庭；D.prison监狱。根据下文So
again,
I
walked
into
the
funeral
home
to
say
good?bye
to
a
neighbor.可知，在说话时泰勒夫人是住院了，而且最终去世了。故选A。
42．A.trained
B．seen
C．forgiven
D．hurt
答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我上次见到泰勒夫人是在圣诞节前，当时我给她拿了一条面包。A.trained
训练；B.seen看见；C.forgiven原谅；D.hurt伤害。根据我给她拿了一条面包可知是上次见到她，故选B。
43.
A．scared
B．annoyed
C．cheerful
D．careful
答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她有一只狗，它欢迎每一个人，使人们高兴。A.scared害怕的；B.annoyed恼怒的；C.cheerful振奋人心的；D.careful小心的。根据greeted可知是让人高兴，故选C。
44．A.remember
B．congratulate
C．save
D．consult
答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在殡仪馆安静地交谈，在那里缅怀一位共同的朋友。A.remember纪念；B.congratulate祝贺；C.save拯救；D.consult咨询。根据funeral
home和a
common
friend可知是纪念去世的朋友，故选A。
45．A.shy
B．modest
C．noisy
D．lazy
答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我和四个吵闹的孩子搬到这里后，这个安静的社区就消失了。A.shy害羞的；B.modest谦虚的；C.noisy吵闹的；D.lazy懒的。与quiet形成对比，故选C。
46．A.and
B．but
C．or
D．so
答案：B
解析：考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们和大多数老年人没有什么共同之处，但他们热情地欢迎我们。A.and并且；B.but但是；C.or或者；D.so因此。此处表示转折关系，故选B。
47．A.brought
up
B．believed
in
C．appealed
to
D．picked
up
答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我们的车坏了的时候，他们就会接送我们的孩子。A.brought
up抚养；B.believed
in相信；C.appealed
to呼吁；D.picked
up接送。根据前面的helped
us
a
lot以及后半句when
our
car
was
out
of
order可知是帮助我们接送孩子，故选D。
48．A.carefully
B．wrongly
C．differently
D．perfectly
答案：C
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，弗罗斯特的想法不同。A.carefully小心地；B.wrongly错误地；C.differently不同地；D.perfectly完美地。根据转折词However可知他的想法不一样，故选C。
49．A.agree
B．argue
C．team
D．meet
答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我同意他的观点。A.agree同意；B.argue争论；C.team合作；D.meet相遇。根据下文I
believe
“something”
he
talked
about
lives
inside
of
me,
too.可知作者同意他的观点，故选A。
50．A.climb
up
B．prevent
from
C．seek
for
D．break
down
答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我想打破孤独的墙。A.climb
up爬上去；B.prevent
from阻止；C.seek
for寻求；D.break
down打破。根据the
walls
of
loneliness可知此处意为要打破孤独这道墙，故选D。
51．A.eventually
B．quietly
C．suddenly
D．happily
答案：B
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：我想打破当我悄悄溜进车库，害怕打扰别人时就会竖起来的孤独的墙。A.eventually最后；B.quietly安静地；C.suddenly突然地；D.happily高兴地。根据for
fear
of
disturbing
some
people可知此处意为安静地走进车库怕打扰别人，故选B。
52．A.permit
B．decide
C．refuse
D．tend
答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我倾向于采取这条最快的路线到后门廊。A.permit允许；B.decide决定；C.refuse拒绝；D.tend倾向。根据下一句quicker
than可知此处表示倾向于这条最快的路线，故选D。
53．A.fear
B．treat
C．ignore
D．survive
答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：泰勒夫人没有从晚期癌症中存活下来。A.fear害怕；B.treat治疗；C.ignore忽视；D.survive幸存。根据本段中So
again,
I
walked
into
the
funeral
home
to
say
good?bye
to
a
neighbor.可知她没有幸存下来，故选D。
54．A.anger
B．hope
C．sadness
D．shame
答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我为失去她而悲伤。A.anger愤怒；B.hope希望；C.sadness悲伤；D.shame羞耻。根据后面the
loss
of
her可知此处是表示因为失去泰勒夫人而感到悲伤，故选C。
55．A.rest
B．walk
C．trip
D．exam
答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：是时候四处走走了。A.rest休息；B.walk走路；C.trip旅游；D.exam考试。根据下文I
want
to
find
the
past
experience.可知，作者要找回过去的经历，所以是时候四处走走了，故选B。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
question
of
__56__
invented
the
computer
cannot
be
answered
with
a
single
name.
Throughout
history,
many
different
people
have
helped
in
the
development
of
this
__57__
(value)
machine.
And
many
date
the
first
important
__58__
(invent)
to
the
fourth
century
BC
when
the
abacus
was
developed.
It
could
be
said
that
the
first
computer
__59__
could
store
programs
was
the
1949
Electronic
Delay
Storage
Automatic
Calculator.
It
__60__
(create)
by
Maurice
Wilkes.
From
this
point
forward,
many
developers
helped
to
make
various
types
of
computers.
In
the
early
1970s,
many
skilled
inventors
__61__
(include)
Bill
Gates,
Steve
Jobs,
and
Steve
Wozniak
did
much
to
develop
personal
computers
in
the
form
of
PCs
and
Apples.
By
the
1990s,
ownership
of
PCs
became
common
as
production
grew
__62__
(little)
expensive
than
before.
Also,
with
the
de?velopment
of
technology,
the
size
of
these
machines
became
smaller
so
that
they
could
__63__
(easy)
be
used
in
homes.
There
is
no
doubt
__64__
there
are
so
many
thinkers
and
inventors
who
helped
to
develop
the
computer.
There
are
even
legal
battles
(斗争)
over
who
should
be
considered
as
the
primary
inventors.
As
__65__
matter
of
fact,
it
is
their
joint
(共同的)
efforts
that
led
to
the
development
of
this
most
useful
machine.
本文介绍了计算机的发明、发展、改进的过程。
56．who 解析：设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，又由句意“谁发明了计算机”可知，此处填who。
57．valuable 解析：设空处作定语，修饰machine，故填形容词valuable。
58．invention 解析：设空处作宾语且前面有the
first
important修饰，故填invention(发明)。
59．that 解析：设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词computer，且computer被序数词first修饰，同时设空处在从句中作主语，故填that。
60．was_created 解析：It(指代Electronic
Delay
Storage
Automatic
Calculator)与create之间是被动关系，且create表示的动作发生在过去，故填was
created。
61．including 解析：Bill
Gates,
Steve
Jobs,
and
Steve
Wozniak与inventors之间是所属关系，故填including(包括……在内)。
62．less 解析：由than可知，设空处应用比较级，且由句意“随着制造变得没以前费用大，拥有计算机也变得普遍了”可知，此处应填less。
63．easily 解析：设空处修饰谓语，故填副词easily。
64．that 解析：考查固定结构。There
is
no
doubt
that...意为“毫无疑问”。
65．a 解析：as
a
matter
of
fact，固定短语，意为“事实上”。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
现在越来越多的女士加入了减肥大军，最近你们班就此事展开了讨论。60%的同学赞成，40%的反对。请你写一篇英语短文，短文应包括下表中的内容：
赞成
反对
1.使人身材苗条、漂亮
1.浪费时间、精力和钱
2.正确减肥有利于身体健康
2.吃减肥药会有损身体健康
3.坚持减肥有助于锻炼人的意志
3.过分看重减肥的人往往缺乏自信
你的看法……(内容由考生自己拟定)
注意：1.对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥；
2．词数80左右。
参考词汇：毅力perseverance；看重take
sth.
seriously
As
we
know,
more
and
more
ladies
are
beginning
to
lose
weight
in
different
ways
now.
Recently,
our
class
have
had
a
heated
discussion
about
it.
About
60%
students
are
for
it.
They
think
one
can
stay
slim
and
look
beautiful
by
losing
weight.
If
one
does
this
in
a
proper
way,
it
can
stop
one
from
getting
fat
and
can
keep
one
healthy.
Besides,
taking
everyday
exercise
and
going
on
a
diet
can
help
to
train
a
person's
perseverance.
However,
the
others
have
different
ideas.
They
hold
the
view
that
it
is
a
waste
of
time,
energy
and
money.
Some
often
try
to
lose
weight
by
taking
weight?loss
pills.
As
a
result,
their
health
gets
damaged
badly.
What's
worse,
whoever
takes
weight
loss
too
seriously
often
lacks
confidence.
In
my
opinion,
if
one
is
too
fat
and
often
falls
ill,
he
or
she
should
try
to
lose
weight
with
the
help
of
a
doctor.
第二节：读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
For
as
long
as
her
parents
can
remember,
11?year?old
Breana
Carsey
has
had
this
crazy
dream.
She
has
always
wanted
a
mommy
horse
who
would
give
birth
to
a
baby
horse,
who
would
then
grow
up
to
become
a
racing
champion.
“Absolutely,
this
was
a
fairy
tale
for
her
from
day
one.
We
put
it
off
for
five
years
because
we
don't
have
a
farm，”
said
her
father,
Brian
Carsey,
who
explained
that
his
daughter
has
“me
wrapped
around
her
finger.”
Her
horse
was
born
in
the
spring
of
2013.
Breana
named
it
MJB
Got
Faith
for
the
faith
she
instantly
had
in
him.
“I
really
loved
him.
He's
super
soft
too，”
she
said.
But
that
quick
bond
posed
a
real
problem
for
this
Dad.
See,
for
whatever
reason,
Brian
thought
once
he
explained
to
his
daughter
that
her
horse
could
never
run
in
a
race—that
it
was
a
runt
from
poor
breeding
stock—she
would
just
agree
to
sell
it.
“She
thought
her
horse
was
priceless，”
he
said.
“So
I
had
a
chat
with
my
wife
and
we
really
got
ourselves
in
a
mess
here.
And
I
didn't
know
how
we
were
going
to
get
out
of
this.
So
we
took
him
to
the
races,
the
horse
that
I
thought
we
should
have
got
rid
of
already.”
Brian
was
stuck,
committed
to
boarding
and
training
this
long
shot
to
end
all
long
shots.
And
this
is
not
a
wealthy
family.
Brian
runs
a
small
company.
And
Ohio
racing,
which
is
harness?style
racing,
is
a
$900
million?a?year
industry.
MJB
Got
Faith
was
so
slow
that
it
was
barely
even
qualified
to
compete
but
then
somehow
won
his
first
race,
then
his
second,
third
and
fourth
qualifying
him
for
the
state
championship
held
in
Columbus,
Ohio.
“And
I
said
to
my
daughter,
‘If
you
finish
third,
you
should
be
so
thankful，’”
Brian
remembered.
“She
said,
‘Daddy,
if
he
finishes
last,
I'm
going
to
be
thankful.
But
he's
going
to
win.’”
答案
Paragraph
1：
This
little
horse
won
an
important
match.
Breana
went
home
with
a
hundred
thousand
dollars
that
day.
She
contributed
half
of
it
to
charity
and
intended
to
use
the
other
half
to
buy
a
farm.
“I
just
want
to
have
a
farm
and
be
able
to
walk
MJB
Got
Faith，”
she
said.
Since
we
first
told
this
story
last
year,
Breana
has
lived
a
better
life.
She
got
a
national
horse
racing
award
and
her
story
was
reported
by
many
media.
Paragraph
2：
Her
dad
now
has
a
racehorse
whose
name
is
Steve
Hartman.
Perhaps
because
of
many
reasons,
Brian
has
not
won
a
race
yet.
Hopefully
his
daughter
will
allow
him
to
live
on
her
farm.
He
watches
his
daughter
walking
the
horse
on
the
farm.
Sometimes
he
walks
his
horse.
He
had
a
chat
with
his
daughter
about
the
future.
She
said
she
would
like
to
take
part
in
more
competitions.
And
she
wanted
to
live
with
her
family
forever.单元质量检测二(Unit
2)
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
would
the
woman
rather
do
in
the
evening?
A．Stay
at
home.
B．Go
to
a
ball
game.
C．See
a
film.
2．How
much
did
the
man
pay
for
his
new
car?
A．$5,000.
B．$7,500.
C．$10,000.
3．Where
is
the
man
going
to
spend
his
holiday?
A．Somewhere
not
warm
and
sunny.
B．Somewhere
in
Southeast
Asia.
C．Not
mention.
4．What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
do
to
lose
weight?
A．To
go
on
a
diet.
B．To
buy
pants.
C．To
take
exercise.
5．Who
is
the
greatest
novelist
in
the
woman's
opinion?
A．D.H.
Laurence.
B．Hardy.
C．Charles
Dickens.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
is
the
second
gift
for
Tom?
A．A
car.
B．A
bike.
C．A
computer.
7．Why
does
Tom
feel
happy?
A．He
lives
with
his
parents.
B．He's
got
what
he
dreamt
of.
C．He's
received
lots
of
presents.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where
are
the
man
and
the
woman?
A．At
a
railway
station.
B．In
a
post
office.
C．In
a
shop.
9．How
much
will
the
woman
pay?
A．$5.90.
B．$10.20.
C．$16.20.
10．How
long
does
it
take
to
send
the
package
first
class?
A．About
9
days.
B．About
19
days.
C．About
30
days.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Why
does
the
woman
go
to
Florida?
A．To
buy
a
bird.
B．To
have
a
holiday.
C．To
look
after
her
father.
12．What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do?
A．Look
after
her
bird.
B．Write
a
letter.
C．Go
with
her.
13．What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A．Strangers.
B．Friends.
C．A
couple.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Where
was
the
old
Ghost
Town
located?
A．Close
to
Denver.
B．Near
Grand
Canyon.
C．Near
Virginia
City.
15．What
was
the
result
of
Jimmy's
sickness?
A．They
had
to
stay
in
Denver
for
two
days.
B．They
missed
to
see
the
Grand
Canyon.
C．They
almost
didn't
see
Indian
falls.
16．Which
highway
did
the
family
take
from
Denver?
A．Highway
14.
B．Highway
40.
C．Highway
90.
17．Which
of
the
statements
is
TRUE?
A．They
visited
all
the
places
they
wanted
to
see.
B．They
had
a
good
time
though
they
met
with
some
difficulties.
C．They
didn't
feel
tired
at
all
when
they
came
back.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Who
need
more
sleep?
A．Growing
children.
B．Grown?ups.
C．The
old
men.
19．What
probably
come
into
our
dreams?
A．Our
feelings.
B．What
we
have
thought
of.
C．What
we
have
never
heard
of.
20．How
will
we
feel
if
we
sleep
well
at
night?
A．Happier.
B．More
worried.
C．Sleepy.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Smart
Cameras
to
Help
You
Take
Better
Photos
Google
Clips
One
of
the
latest
to
launch
is
Google
Clips.
It
is
designed
to
be
put
somewhere
in
a
room
to
take
pictures
by
itself.
It
can
also
be
attached
to
an
object
or
a
person's
clothing.
Google
says
machine
learning
helps
the
camera
choose
the
best
times
and
situations
for
taking
pictures
and
videos.
Interested
buyers
can
join
a
waiting
list
to
be
informed
when
it
is
on
the
market.
GoPro
Hero
GoPro
also
uses
machine
learning
to
power
its
QuikStories
characteristic.
This
tool
takes
existing
photos
and
videos
and
automatically
creates
a
finished
video
piece,
complete
with
music
and
effects.
Snap
Spectacles
Messaging
app
Snapchat
sells
a
pair
of
sunglasses
with
a
built?in
camera
that
can
record
short
videos
with
the
push
of
a
button.
Snap
Inc.
says
the
product,
called
Spectacles,
is
designed
to
“catch
the
moment,
without
taking
you
out
of
it”．
The
glasses
can
record
short
video
clips
that
can
be
shared
with
Snapchat
users.
Snap
Inc.
has
started
selling
its
Spectacles
sunglasses
online
in
the
United
States.
Apple
iPhone
X
Apple's
new
iPhone
X
is
being
launched
with
its
new
Face
ID
system
that
it
says
will
unlock
the
phone
just
by
having
the
user
look
at
it.
This
replaces
the
Touch
ID
on
previous
ones
that
used
a
fingerprint
to
unlock
the
phone.
Apple
says
the
system
works
by
projecting
more
than
30,000
dots
on
the
face
to
create
a
kind
of
map.
Apple
says
its
facial
recognition
is
even
secure
enough
to
allow
payments
through
its
Apple
Pay
service.
本文介绍了四款可以拍摄出更好照片的美颜相机。
21．What
is
the
special
function
of
Google
Clips?
A．It
can
play
videos
by
itself.
B．It
can
take
pictures
automatically.
C．It
can
change
photos
into
videos.
D．It
can
provide
music
and
effects.
22．Which
of
the
following
can
now
be
bought
on
the
Internet
according
to
the
passage?
A．Google
Clips.
B．GoPro
Hero.
C．Snap
Spectacles.
D．Apple
iPhone
X.
23．How
is
Apple
iPhone
X
unlocked?
A．By
a
fingerprint.
B．By
facial
recognition.
C．By
pushing
a
button.
D．By
making
a
map.
B
One
day
when
I
was
12,
my
mother
gave
me
an
order:
I
was
to
walk
to
the
public
library,
and
borrow
at
least
one
book
for
the
summer.
This
was
one
more
weapon
for
her
to
defeat
my
strange
problem—inability
to
read.
In
the
library,
I
found
my
way
into
the
“Children's
Room”.
I
sat
down
on
the
floor
and
pulled
a
few
books
off
the
shelf
at
random.
The
cover
of
a
book
caught
my
eye.
It
presented
a
picture
of
a
beagle.
I
had
recently
had
a
beagle,
the
first
and
only
animal
companion
I
ever
had
as
a
child.
He
was
my
secret
sharer,
but
one
morning,
he
was
gone,
given
away
to
someone
who
had
the
space
and
the
money
to
care
for
him.
I
never
forgot
my
beagle.
Without
opening
the
book
titled
Amos,
the
Beagle
with
a
Plan,
I
borrowed
it
from
the
library
for
the
summer.
Under
the
shade
of
a
bush,
I
started
to
read
about
Amos.
I
read
very,
very
slowly
with
difficulty.
Though
pages
were
turned
slowly,
I
got
the
main
idea
of
the
story
about
a
dog
who,
like
mine,
had
been
separated
from
his
family
and
who
finally
found
his
way
back
home.
That
dog
was
my
dog,
and
I
was
the
little
boy
in
the
book.
My
mother's
call
returned
me
to
the
real
world.
I
suddenly
realized
something:
I
had
read
a
book,
and
I
had
loved
reading
that
book.
Everyone
knew
I
could
not
read.
But
I
had
read
it.
Books
could
be
incredibly
wonderful
and
I
was
going
to
read
them.
I
never
told
my
mother
about
my
“miraculous”
experience
that
summer,
but
she
saw
a
slow
but
remarkable
improvement
in
my
classroom
performance
during
the
next
year.
And
years
later,
she
was
proud
that
her
son
had
read
thousands
of
books,
was
awarded
a
PhD
in
literature,
and
authored
his
own
books,
articles,
poetry
and
fiction.
The
power
of
the
words
has
held.
文章讲述了作者从一名阅读困难的孩子最终成为一名成功的作家的故事，告诉了我们书本的魅力。
24．The
author's
mother
told
him
to
borrow
a
book
in
order
to
________.
A．encourage
him
to
do
more
walking
B．help
cure
him
of
his
reading
problem
C．let
him
spend
a
meaningful
summer
D．make
him
learn
more
about
weapons
25．The
book
caught
the
author's
eye
because
________.
A．it
contained
pretty
pictures
of
animals
B．he
found
its
title
easy
to
understand
C．he
was
reminded
of
his
own
dog
D．he
liked
children's
stories
very
much
26．What
can
be
concluded
from
the
last
paragraph?
A．The
author's
mother
rewarded
him
with
books.
B．The
author's
mother
read
the
same
book.
C．The
author
has
become
a
successful
writer.
D．The
author
has
had
happy
summers
ever
since.
27．Which
one
could
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．My
Passion
for
Reading
B．Mum's
Strict
Order
C．Reunion
with
My
Beagle
D．The
Charm
of
a
Book
C
According
to
a
new
study,
putting
preschoolers
in
bed
by
8
pm
could
reduce
their
chances
of
becoming
overweight
or
obese
later
in
life
by
half.
Preschoolers
are
children
around
the
age
of
4
or
5.
The
World
Health
Organization
says
obesity
can
lead
to
serious
long?term
health
problems
like
diabetes,
heart
disease
and
stroke.
Researchers
from
the
Ohio
State
University's
College
of
Public
Health
have
found
that
young
children
who
go
to
bed
after
9
pm
are
twice
as
likely
to
be
obese
later
in
life.
The
researchers
wrote
their
findings
in
The
Journal
of
Pediatrics.
The
lead
author
of
the
study
is
Sarah
Anderson.
She
is
an
associate
professor
of
epidemiology
(流行病学).
Anderson
says
that,
for
parents,
the
results
of
the
study
support
the
importance
of
creating
a
bedtime
routine.
She
says
that
having
a
usual
bedtime
routine
is
something
families
can
do
to
lower
their
children's
risk
of
becoming
overweight.
Researchers
used
data
from
977
children
for
the
study.
These
children
are
part
of
a
larger
project
called
the
Study
of
Early
Child
Care
and
Youth
Development.
The
project
follows
healthy
babies
born
in
1991
in
10
cities
in
the
US.
When
these
children
turned
15
years
old,
the
researchers
looked
at
their
rates
of
obesity.
Of
those
with
the
earliest
bedtimes,
only
one
out
of
ten
was
obese.
Of
those
who
went
to
bed
between
8
and
9
pm,
16
percent
became
obese.
And
out
of
those
with
the
latest
bedtimes,
23
percent
became
obese.
The
World
Health
Organization
reported
in
2014
that
the
number
of
overweight
babies
and
young
children
worldwide
had
increased
from
31
million
in
1990
to
44
million
in
2012.
If
that
trend
continues，the
WHO
warns,
there
will
be
70
million
obese
children
in
the
world
by
2025.
本文介绍了关于早睡能有效减少儿童肥胖风险的研究，作者客观介绍了研究过程及结果。
28．According
to
the
passage,
the
risk
of
obesity
________.
A．can
be
cut
by
half
if
children
go
to
bed
by
9
pm
B．can
lead
to
low
blood
pressure,
diabetes
and
heart
disease
C．is
the
highest
at
the
age
of
4
or
5
D．is
higher
for
those
children
who
sleep
late
at
night
29．The
underlined
word
“obese”
in
the
first
paragraph
means
________.
A．heavy
B．light
C．fat
D．slim
30．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
about
the
research?
A．The
research
is
organized
by
the
World
Health
Organization.
B．The
result
shows
that
children
sleeping
before
8
pm
have
the
lowest
rate
of
obesity.
C．The
findings
are
based
on
the
data
provided
by
The
Journal
of
Pediatrics.
D．The
research
is
funded
by
the
Study
of
Early
Child
Care
and
Youth
Development.
31．What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
the
result
of
the
research?
A．Objective.
B．Disappointed.
C．Positive.
D．Satisfied.
D
Petra
may
be
the
treasure
of
an
ancient
world,
hidden
behind
a
tall
mountain.
Its
beautiful
scenery
makes
it
one
of
the
greatest
ancient
sites
still
standing
today.
Common
sense
says
“perhaps
there's
nothing
on
the
planet
that
looks
like
it”.
Without
doubt,
there's
nothing
in
the
world
that
resembles
it.
The
rock?carved
rose?red
town
of
Petra
is
filled
with
a
mysterious
charm
that
had
been
“designed
to
strike
wonder
into
all
who
entered
it”．
Petra
is
the
legacy
from
the
Nabataeans,
a
hard?working
group
of
Arab
people
who
settled
in
southern
Jordan
more
than
2,000
years
ago.
Admired
then
because
of
their
culture,
architecture
and
complex
dams
and
water
channels,
Petra
has
become
a
UNESCO
(United
Nations
Educational,
Scientific
and
Cultural
Organization)
World
Heritage
Site
and
been
listed
in
the
New
Seven
Wonders
of
the
World.
Petra
is
the
most
well?known
site
in
Jordan
located
about
262
kilometers
south
of
Amman
and
133
kilometers
north
of
Aqaba.
The
Dead
Sea
is
80
kilometers
north
of
it.
The
steeply
rising
sides
of
a
long,
cool,
dark
and
narrow
gorge
(峡谷)
basically
keep
the
sunlight
out.
Suddenly
the
gorge
opens
right
into
a
natural
square
covered
with
Petra's
most
well?known
monuments,
which
glows
in
the
bright
sun.
The
ancient
city
shows
the
visitors
its
beautiful
look.
The
town
is
large
and
the
quality
of
the
architecture
is
surprising.
It
leads
someone
to
think
about
the
creativity
from
the
Nabataeans
who
made
Petra
their
capital.
Petra
was
the
top
architectural
site
for
more
than
400
years
until
it
was
occupied
by
the
Romans
in
106
AD.
It
was
seen
first
when
discovered
in
1812
after
being
lost
through
the
16th
century
for
nearly
300
years!
Petra
has
800
monuments,
including
buildings,
tombs,
baths,
halls
，temples,
and
streets,
which
were
mostly
carved
in
the
pretty
sandstone.
Petra
sights
are
in
their
finest
in
the
early
morning
and
the
late
afternoon.
Once
the
sun
warms
the
colorful
stones,
you
will
see
the
majesty
of
Petra.
本文主要介绍了Petra的奇妙和特色。
32．What
do
we
know
about
Petra
from
the
passage?
A．It
is
on
the
top
of
a
mountain.
B．It
was
a
palace
for
the
king.
C．It
is
a
unique
site.
D．It
was
built
by
the
Nabataeans
in
106
AD.
33．Where
is
Petra
according
to
the
passage?
A．It
is
about
133
km
south
of
Aqaba.
B．It
is
about
262
km
north
of
Amman.
C．It
is
80
km
south
of
the
Dead
Sea.
D．It
is
in
southeast
Jordan.
34．According
to
the
passage,
Petra
was
lost
________.
A．in
the
1500s
B．in
the
1600s
C．in
the
1700s
D．in
the
1800s
35．What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．Jordan,
a
Country
Worth
Visiting
B．Petra,
Jordan's
Wonder
of
the
World
C．The
Treasure
Hidden
Behind
a
Mountain
D．Petra,
the
Best?known
Ancient
City
in
the
World
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Work?Life
Balance
Many
articles
are
focused
on
the
importance
of
work?life
balance.
Below
are
some
suggestions
mentioned
frequently.
Decide
on
priorities
(优先的事物).
__36__
You
do
not
need
to
do
everything
in
one
night.
Prioritize
what
needs
to
be
done
early
in
the
week
and
what
can
be
done
later.
If
you
are
focusing
on
a
few
projects,
you
will
do
a
better
job
on
each
assignment.
Don't
be
an
over?achiever.
Being
an
all?around
person
is
good.
However,
you
do
not
need
to
be
the
captain
of
the
football
team,
the
lead
in
each
activity
and
the
employee
of
the
month.
__37__
And
at
the
same
time
get
your
work
done
and
have
time
to
relax
or
hang
out
with
friends.
__38__
If
there's
an
activity
that
no
longer
brings
you
joy,
think
about
whether
you
really
want
to
continue
pursuing
it.
It's
hard
to
let
go
of
something
you've
invested
in
for
years,
but
if
it
has
become
a
burden
with
little
return
for
you,
it's
time
to
give
it
up.
Take
care
of
yourself.
__39__
Do
not
sacrifice
(牺牲)
your
health
because
you
are
too
busy
to
take
care
of
yourself.
A
combination
of
a
healthy
diet,
regular
exercise
and
plenty
of
sleep
helps
you
relieve
stress.
Schedule
time
for
relaxation.
Set
aside
half
an
hour
a
day
to
do
something
that
just
makes
you
feel
good.
Read
a
book
or
a
favorite
magazine,
take
a
walk
or
ride
your
bike.
__40__
A．Give
up
if
necessary.
B．Make
a
considerate
plan
in
advance.
C．Decide
what
is
the
most
important
and
what
needs
to
be
done
first.
D．Choose
one
or
two
things
that
you
really
enjoy
and
do
it
or
them
well.
E．Have
a
balanced
and
healthy
diet,
exercise
regularly
and
get
enough
sleep.
F．Set
goals
that
you
can
see
yourself
achieving
within
a
certain
period
of
time.
G．The
time
that
you
take
for
yourself
will
help
you
focus
when
you
finish
your
work.
本文是说明文。主要就如何平衡工作与生活提出了几点建议。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Getting
out
of
my
car
one
evening,
I
met
my
neighbor
Theresa.
“Mrs
Taylor
is
in
__41__
again，”
she
said.
I
had
last
__42__
Mrs
Taylor
before
Christmas
when
I
took
her
a
loaf
of
bread.
Taylor
and
I
had
been
neighbors
for
17
years.
And
she
had
a
dog
which
greeted
everyone,
making
people
__43__.
We
all
loved
him.
Most
of
my
conversations
with
Mrs
Taylor
were
by
accident—
casual
visits
by
the
mailbox;
quiet
talks
at
the
funeral
home
where
we
went
to
__44__
a
common
friend.
After
I
moved
here
with
our
four
__45__
kids,
the
quiet
neighborhood
was
gone.
We
had
little
in
common
with
the
mostly
elderly
people,
__46__
they
welcomed
us
warmly.
Over
the
years
they
helped
us
quite
a
lot.
They
__47__
our
kids
when
our
car
was
out
of
order,
and
fed
the
cat
when
we
were
away.
We
have
enjoyed
the
comfort
of
living
with
these
friendly
people.
Robert
Frost
had
a
neighbor
who
insisted
that
“good
fences
make
good
neighbors”.
However,
Frost
thought
__48__.
He
believed
there's
something
“that
doesn't
love
a
wall”.
I
__49__
with
him.
I
believe
“something”
he
talked
about
lives
inside
of
me,
too.
I
want
to
__50__
the
walls
of
loneliness
that
go
up
when
I
slip
__51__
into
my
garage
for
fear
of
disturbing
some
people.
And
I
__52__
to
take
the
fastest
route
to
my
back
porch
(门廊).
It's
quicker
than
meandering
(蜿蜒)
through
the
yard.
However,
it
leaves
little
room
for
communication.
But
as
a
child,
I
would
sit
on
the
porch
with
my
mother
and
wave
to
neighbors
out
for
an
evening
walk
or
drive.
Mrs
Taylor
didn't
__53__
her
latest
cancer.
So
again,
I
walked
into
the
funeral
home
to
say
good?bye
to
a
neighbor.
I
remembered
the
barking
dog
and
the
chats
by
the
mailbox.
I
was
in
__54__
for
the
loss
of
her.
Now
there
is
a
new
family
moving
into
Mrs
Taylor's
place.
I
see
children's
toys
in
the
yard.
It's
time
to
take
a(n)
__55__
around.
I
want
to
find
the
past
experience.
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者听到邻居泰勒夫人住院的消息而回忆起自己和邻居们之间的点点滴滴的往事，揭示了邻里相处之道。
41．A.hospital
B．school
C．court
D．prison
42．A.trained
B．seen
C．forgiven
D．hurt
43.
A．scared
B．annoyed
C．cheerful
D．careful
44．A.remember
B．congratulate
C．save
D．consult
45．A.shy
B．modest
C．noisy
D．lazy
46．A.and
B．but
C．or
D．so
47．A.brought
up
B．believed
in
C．appealed
to
D．picked
up
48．A.carefully
B．wrongly
C．differently
D．perfectly
49．A.agree
B．argue
C．team
D．meet
50．A.climb
up
B．prevent
from
C．seek
for
D．break
down
51．A.eventually
B．quietly
C．suddenly
D．happily
52．A.permit
B．decide
C．refuse
D．tend
53．A.fear
B．treat
C．ignore
D．survive
54．A.anger
B．hope
C．sadness
D．shame
55．A.rest
B．walk
C．trip
D．exam
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
question
of
__56__
invented
the
computer
cannot
be
answered
with
a
single
name.
Throughout
history,
many
different
people
have
helped
in
the
development
of
this
__57__
(value)
machine.
And
many
date
the
first
important
__58__
(invent)
to
the
fourth
century
BC
when
the
abacus
was
developed.
It
could
be
said
that
the
first
computer
__59__
could
store
programs
was
the
1949
Electronic
Delay
Storage
Automatic
Calculator.
It
__60__
(create)
by
Maurice
Wilkes.
From
this
point
forward,
many
developers
helped
to
make
various
types
of
computers.
In
the
early
1970s,
many
skilled
inventors
__61__
(include)
Bill
Gates,
Steve
Jobs,
and
Steve
Wozniak
did
much
to
develop
personal
computers
in
the
form
of
PCs
and
Apples.
By
the
1990s,
ownership
of
PCs
became
common
as
production
grew
__62__
(little)
expensive
than
before.
Also,
with
the
de?velopment
of
technology,
the
size
of
these
machines
became
smaller
so
that
they
could
__63__
(easy)
be
used
in
homes.
There
is
no
doubt
__64__
there
are
so
many
thinkers
and
inventors
who
helped
to
develop
the
computer.
There
are
even
legal
battles
(斗争)
over
who
should
be
considered
as
the
primary
inventors.
As
__65__
matter
of
fact,
it
is
their
joint
(共同的)
efforts
that
led
to
the
development
of
this
most
useful
machine.
本文介绍了计算机的发明、发展、改进的过程。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
现在越来越多的女士加入了减肥大军，最近你们班就此事展开了讨论。60%的同学赞成，40%的反对。请你写一篇英语短文，短文应包括下表中的内容：
赞成
反对
1.使人身材苗条、漂亮
1.浪费时间、精力和钱
2.正确减肥有利于身体健康
2.吃减肥药会有损身体健康
3.坚持减肥有助于锻炼人的意志
3.过分看重减肥的人往往缺乏自信
你的看法……(内容由考生自己拟定)
注意：1.对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥；
2．词数80左右。
参考词汇：毅力perseverance；看重take
sth.
seriously
第二节：读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
For
as
long
as
her
parents
can
remember,
11?year?old
Breana
Carsey
has
had
this
crazy
dream.
She
has
always
wanted
a
mommy
horse
who
would
give
birth
to
a
baby
horse,
who
would
then
grow
up
to
become
a
racing
champion.
“Absolutely,
this
was
a
fairy
tale
for
her
from
day
one.
We
put
it
off
for
five
years
because
we
don't
have
a
farm，”
said
her
father,
Brian
Carsey,
who
explained
that
his
daughter
has
“me
wrapped
around
her
finger.”
Her
horse
was
born
in
the
spring
of
2013.
Breana
named
it
MJB
Got
Faith
for
the
faith
she
instantly
had
in
him.
“I
really
loved
him.
He's
super
soft
too，”
she
said.
But
that
quick
bond
posed
a
real
problem
for
this
Dad.
See,
for
whatever
reason,
Brian
thought
once
he
explained
to
his
daughter
that
her
horse
could
never
run
in
a
race—that
it
was
a
runt
from
poor
breeding
stock—she
would
just
agree
to
sell
it.
“She
thought
her
horse
was
priceless，”
he
said.
“So
I
had
a
chat
with
my
wife
and
we
really
got
ourselves
in
a
mess
here.
And
I
didn't
know
how
we
were
going
to
get
out
of
this.
So
we
took
him
to
the
races,
the
horse
that
I
thought
we
should
have
got
rid
of
already.”
Brian
was
stuck,
committed
to
boarding
and
training
this
long
shot
to
end
all
long
shots.
And
this
is
not
a
wealthy
family.
Brian
runs
a
small
company.
And
Ohio
racing,
which
is
harness?style
racing,
is
a
$900
million?a?year
industry.
MJB
Got
Faith
was
so
slow
that
it
was
barely
even
qualified
to
compete
but
then
somehow
won
his
first
race,
then
his
second,
third
and
fourth
qualifying
him
for
the
state
championship
held
in
Columbus,
Ohio.
“And
I
said
to
my
daughter,
‘If
you
finish
third,
you
should
be
so
thankful，’”
Brian
remembered.
“She
said,
‘Daddy,
if
he
finishes
last,
I'm
going
to
be
thankful.
But
he's
going
to
win.’”
