话题十 Literature&Art 2021届牛津深圳版中考英语话题整合一轮复习讲义（含答案）

九年级英语话题整合复习讲义10——Literature &Art
核心单词
7下 U7
person, cheerful, hard-working, patient, smart, probably, forget (forgot),
smell, care, miss, joke, laugh, remain, strict, encourage, support, successful,
member, paragraph
8下 U3
description, describe, fisherman, although, fit, ready, reach, hang, post,
require, practise, tool, scissors, health, luck, size, simple, lovely, net,
cormorant, dive, attract, pattern, character, wedding, dough, rough
9上U7
novel, steam, writer, fence, task, yard, board, survey, progress, rest, silence,
while, careful, deal, coat, lead, lazy, adventure, frog, congratulations, steamboat,
humorous, pity, celebrated, pretend
9上U8
gift graduation cent count afford present knee sign search chain
bill step draw set comb accuse America wife note
核心词组
7下 U7
as well, take care of, tell jokes, make fun of, be strict about, give up, go to work,
all day and all night, grey hair, (be)full of, stare at, wear glasses, on this day
8下 U3
paper cutting, up to, set off, up and down, after dark, no more, all the time
9上U7
have a rest, think of, come along, what a pity, go on doing, in silence, after a while,
turn sth. over, trick sb. into doing sth.
9上U8
be proud of, look for, at last, fix… on, hold out, be accused of, under the name of,
go out for the door, be good with, succeed in
重点句型
7下 U7
She takes time to help her child. My grandma was a short woman with grey hair.
I hope we will always remain friends. …he always encourages us and gives us support.
Never give up and you’ll be successful. What does he /she look like?
Mother’s Day is the time for us to say “Thank you” to our mums.
Mother’s Day is not only about gifts. …is the perfect gift for our mums.
Mother’s Day is about love.
If you love your mum, why not plan a special Mother’s Day for her?
8下 U3
1. Although he (Wang Damin) is over 65, he is very fit and still enjoys working.
2. First, he ties a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish.
3. The fish are then taken and thrown into a big basket by Damin.
4. No nets are required for this type of fishing.
5. Cormorant fishing was once practised in lots of places in South-East China.
9上U7
1. Tom began to think of the games that he wanted to play.
2. He knew the boys who were free would soon come along and make fun of him.
3. I’m the only person that can do it right.
4. Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart.
5. Aunt Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a big apple!
9上U8
1. They had two possessions which they were both proud of.
2. Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim.
3. His eyes fixed on Della.
4. There lay the set of combs that she had always wanted
5. I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs.
6. Instead of obeying, Jim sat down, put his hands behind his head and smiled.
7. Her only chance is for her to want to live.
话题运用
一、单词拼写
1. Can you give me some a______ on how to keep fit?
2. If you d_______ with me, what better ideas do you have?
3. I saw a c_______ of people stand outside a supermarket.
4. The hotel let people have a f______ of being at home.
5. A_________ it was late, the street was still crowed.
6. Smoking is bad for your h________.
7. You can h_______ your coat on the hook when you enter the room.
8. If you go to the Monkey hill, you can see the l_________ monkeys there.
9. She began to p_________ the piano when she was young.
10. The w_______ of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is Mark Twain.
11. We have studied for hours. What about having a r_______.
12. The car is too expensive. I can’t a________.
13. I’ll treat you today, so let me pay the b______.
14. Happy birthday. Here’s a p_______ for you.
15. She studied hard and made great p________ .

二、完成句子
1. 我们都对污染问题感到忧虑。
We ________ __________ _________ the pollution.
2. 李明说他觉得学英语一点也不难。
Li Ming said he ________ think learning English was difficult _______ ______.
3. 昨天下午的这个时候一群人正在公园里大声唱歌。
________ __________ _________ people _______ _________ ________in the park at this time yesterday afternoon.
4. 谈话结束后他冲出了房间。
He _________ __________ _________ the room after the conversation.
5. 为了按时到达那里，我们今天早上很早出发去赶车了。
We _______ ________to catch the bus early this morning so that we could get there on time.
6. 午夜过后，餐厅里不在有人了。
After midnight, there ________ __________ _________ people in the restaurant last night.
7. 她一定很紧张，她一直为她的演讲忙个不停。
She must be nervous. She was busy with her speech ________ _________ ________.
8. 告诉孩子们不要在床上跳上跳下，以为这很危险。
Tell the children not to jump _________ __________ ___________ on the bed because it is
dangerous.
9. 他上周被警方指控犯有盗窃罪。
He _________ __________ ___________ theft by the police last week.
10. 太可惜了， 你们错过了最后的机会。
_________ __________ ___________！ You missed the last chance.
11. 我想知道你在找什么， 也许我可以帮助你。
I want to know what _________ __________ _________ ___________ , and maybe I can help you.
12. 埃米莉正在考虑改变她的饮食习惯。
Emily _________ __________ _________ changing her eating habit.
13. 他们沉默地看着对方。
They were staring each other _______ _______.
14. 眼睛盯住公路, 这样我们就更安全些。
_______ your eyes _________ the road and we will be much safer.
15. 虽然他们觉得很累，但是他们仍然继续工作。
Although they feel tired, they still _______ ________ ________.
语法知识
本话题涉及的语法点主要为：
7下U7：祈使句，感叹句
8下U3：形容词的比较级和最高级
9上U7：定语从句
9上U8: 介词
单项选择
(2015番禺) The old man came into the room with a little boy ________ was carrying a big bag.
who B. which C. whom D. whose
(2014越秀) ---- What are you looking for?
--- I’m looking for the book _______ you lent me yesterday.
whose B. who C. that D. which
(2014广州) I have a lovely room. It’s the ________ in the hotel.
nice B. nicer C. nicest D. most nice
(2014苏州)---- The picture is, I have to say, not a bit beautiful.
---- Why? It’s __________ than the pictures I have ever seen.
A. far more beautiful B. much less beautiful
C. no more beautiful D. any less beautiful
5. (2015上海) Alex did the project on community service __________ better than his classmates.
A. so B. very C. too D. much
6. (2014广州) ---- Sorry I’m late.
----- ___________ tell me the bus broke down again!
Never to B. Not C. Don’t D. No
7. (2015上海) _________ important it is for kids to imagine freely!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
8. ___________ exciting game! I really enjoy it.
A. What B. What an C. What a D. How
9. (2015广州) When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled __________ joy.
A. in B. of C. by D. with
10. (2014广州) The love has held them together ___________ forty years as best friends.
A. in B. for C. since D. with
（二）语法选择
Street art is a very popular form of art. It is spreading very 1 all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.
Art experts say that the movement began in New York in the 2 . Young adults would use paint in special cans 3 their words and other images on walls and cars around the city. One well – known street artist is Swoon. She cuts our paper images of people and 4 them on walls. Swoon didn’t start 5 career as a street artist. She studied art from an early age. 6 as time went on, she got __7___ with the works she saw in museums or galleries （美术馆）. The people in New York say ___8___ they enjoy Swoon’s strong and interesting style.
Street artists do their work 9 a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is 10 to the people than that in the museum. Some artists try to express their 11 in their works. Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue recently used a street 12 design for their shop windows and shopping bags.
In today’s world, the Internet has a big influence on street art. Artist can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. 13 , many people say that 14 a picture on the Internet is never as 15 as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big city. There it will continue to change and develop.
1.A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. more quickly
2.A. 1960 B. 1960’s C.1960s D.1960th
3.A. put B. puts C. putting D. to put
4.A. posts B. post C. posted D. had posted
5.A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
6.A. Because B. Although C. But D. If
7.A. bore B. boring C. bored D. bores
8.A. if B. what C. that D. when
9.A. for B. of C. to D. in
10.A. close B. closer C. closed D. closing
11.A. advice B. opinions C. idea D. suggestion
12.A. artists B. artists’ C. artist D. artist’s
13.A. However B. But C. And D. Though
14.A. seeing B. to see C. see D. see
15.A. well B. good D. better D. best
四、完形填空
One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast. He went down to the lake to __1__ some fish. Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead. Not wanting the rabbit to discover him, the fox moved ___2___ towards his meal. As he got closer, he stepped on some dry leaves. The rabbit then ___3___ in fear. When he saw the fox, he started to shout.
“Quiet! Why do you rabbits shout so much?” asked the fox, slightly annoyed that he had lost his ___4___.
“I am sorry, but you scared me. Your sharp teeth make me ___5___,” replied the rabbit. “But I don’t want to eat you,” lied the fox, “I am only here to help with your____6____. I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole.”
The next day, the fox returned to the ___7___. There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bank. He thought about catching one. At that moment the rabbit he had met the day before started jumping up and down, making a ___8___ noise to warn his friends. All the rabbits and even the fish quickly ___9___. The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up ___10___ fruit.
1. A. catch??????????? ?B. buy???????????? ?? C. smell????????????? ?D. cook
2. A. noisily?????????? ?B. silently????????? ? ?C. confidently???????? ?D. angrily
3. A. looked down???? B. looked away???????????C. turned off????????? ?D. turned around
4. A. time???????????? ?B. place??????????? ?? C. meal????????????? ?D. fish
5. A. sad???????????? ?B. excited????????? ?? C. nervous??????????? ?D. happy
6. A. food???????????? B. work??????????? ?? C. story????????????? ?D. friends
7. A. breakfast???????? ?B. house??????????? ?? C. lake?????????????? ?D. mountain
8. A. loud???????????? ?B. low???????????? ? ?C. usual????????????? ?D. dangerous
9. A. returned B. shouted C. entered D. disappeared
10. A. growing????????? B. eating?????????? ??C. picking??????????? ?D. selling
五、阅读理解
We considered a list of the best American books——but we’d need a whole issue to do them justice. Here are five that helped define the national character. Most from a century or so ago, they still entertain, teach and inspire:
Moby-Dick by Herman Melville
First published in 1851, the adventure stories of Captain Ahab and his monomaniacal(偏执的) pursuit of the white whale draws us into a universe full of fascinating characters and stories .
The Education of Henry Adams by Henry Adams
Awarded the Pulitzer Prize in autobiography (自传) in 1918. Descended from one of America’s most famous political dynasties, Adams provides insight into his family, including his experience as private secretary to his father, minister to England during the American Civil War.
Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman
When Whitman published Leaves of Grass in 1855, he wanted to define the American experience——sing of the new country in a new voice, reflecting the great changes in the American literature world that had taken place during his lifetime.
Poems by Emily Dickinson
An enthusiastic(热情的) poet whose works have had considerable influence on modern poetry, Dickinson’s frequent use of dashes, sporadic capitalization of nouns, and unconventional metaphors have contributed to her reputation as one of the most innovative(创新的) poets of 19th-century American literature.
The song of Hiawatha by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
First published in 1855, this is Longfellow’s most popular and most recognized poem, the heroic life and death of a magic American Indian, sent by the Great Spirit to guide the nations in the ways of peace.
1. Walt Whitman wrote Leaves of Grass in order to___.
A. show the great changes in the American literary world
B. reflect the great changes in American literary during his lifetime
C. give the American encouragement in a new voice
D. show people his talent and heroic life
2. The underlined word “considerable” probably means”_____”.
A. satisfying B. exciting C. inspiring D. great
3. If you want to read a story about a magic American Indian, you can read _______.
A. Moby-Dick B. Leaves of Grass C. Poems D. The song of Hiawatha
4. Which book has been awarded the Pulitzer Prize?
A. The song of Hiawatha B. The Education of Henry Adams
C. Poems D. Leaves of Grass
5. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Because the five books are from a century or so ago, they can’t teach and inspire us.
B. Herman Melville was considered as one of the most innovative poets of 19th-century
American literature.
C. The Education of Henry Adams is a nonfiction book.
D. Of the four books, Moby-Dick was published last.
六、阅读填空
When many people think of traditional arts, they think of music. And, in China one of the most famous traditional artists is Tan Dun.
Tan Dun was born in a small village near Changsha, Hunan in 1957. When he was young, he developed a strong interest in music and learned to play the erhu. He was asked to join the Beijing opera as musician, was then able to study at the Central Conservatory for Music (中央音乐学院). _____1________.
Since then, he has won an Academy Award (奥斯卡金像奖) for the music he created for the film, Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, along with other prizes.______2_______. He is now a Goodwill Ambassador for UNESCO (联合国教科文组织亲善大使).
Tan Dun has two great inspirations for his music._____3________. For example, his music for the Beijing Olympics came from an old Chinese song and used both traditional Chinese and Western musical instruments. His second is to use natural sounds in his music. For example, he created a piece called the water Concerto in 1998. ______4________
With his music, Tan Dun seeks to find harmony above all else. _____5______. However, for Tan Dun the word means more than this, as he seeks to bring harmony between the East and West, and between music and nature.
A. The first is to join together Western and Chinese music
B. He was also chosen to create some of the music used during the Beijing Olympics in 2008.
C. All the sounds used in the music are made with water.
D. “Harmony” is most often used for pleasant music.
E. Later, he was able to study at Columbian University in New York, the USA.
书面表达
根据以下表格内容写一篇短文介绍哈利波特这本小说，不少于80个单词。
作者
英国作家J.K. Rolling
第一本小说
《哈利·波特》，于1991~1997创作，非常受欢迎，取得很大成功
主要角色
一个叫哈利·波特(Harry Potter)的男孩以及他的朋友们
故事内容
哈利·波特及他的朋友们在魔法学校(magic school)学习的经历
你很喜欢这本书及其原因

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话题运用 参考答案
一、 单词拼写
1.advice 2.disagree 3. crowd 4.feeling 5.Although 6. health
7. hang 8.practise 9.lovely 10.writer 11.rest 12. afford
13.bill 14. present 15.progress

二、 完成句子
1. are worried about 2. didn’t…at all 3. A crowd of… were singing aloud
4. rushed out of 5.set off 6.were no more 7.all the time
8.up and down 9.was accused of 10.What a pity 11.you are looking for 12. is thinking of 13. in silence 14. Fix, on 15.go on working

三、语法知识
（一）单项选择
1~5 A CCAD 6~10 CDBDB
（二）语法选择
1~5 CCDAB 6~10 CCCAB 11~15 BDAAB
四、完形填空
1~5 ABDCC 6~10 BCADB
五、阅读理解
1~5 ACDBC
六、阅读填空
1~5 EBACD
七、书面表达
Harry Porter is written by an English writer, J.K. Rolling. The first Harry Porter was created between 1991 and 1997. When it appeared, it was really popular and got a great success. Its main characters are a boy called Harry Porter and his friends. The story is about their study experience in a magic school. I like this book because it’s interesting and exciting. Its main character, Harry Potter, is such a brave and clever boy that I like him very much. I strongly recommend this book to you.