话题十一 Animals 2021届牛津深圳版中考英语话题整合一轮复习讲义（含答案）

九年级英语话题整合复习讲义11—— Animals
核心单词
七下U3 radio, programme, helpful, mean, allow, pet, anywhere, lead, wake, bottom, finally, airport, appear, act, climb, dark, nothing
八下U5 file, wild, bamboo, adult, weight, kilogram, population, behavior, birth, shoulder, central, menu, fur, danger, face, Asian, weigh
八下U6 respond, cause, chocolate, reason, cute, feed, sofa, noisy, nearly, stranger, common, choice, lie, attention, believe, heart, until
核心词组
七下U3 arrive at, by oneself, lead (sb.) to, fall asleep, wake up, get down, fire engine
八下U5 giant panda, in the wild , at birth, on one’s own, close to, give birth to , in memory of
八下U6 according to, care for, what’s more, have no choice but to do, run free, lie around keep sb. from (doing) sth., (be) faithful to, die of, keep on, heart attack
重点句型
七下U3
You’re welcome to stay, but I’m sorry that we…
A fireman arrived and got him out of the building, …
John would not go without his “eyes”.
Winnie appears on TV very often.
I think… are very helpful animals. They help us…
Without…, we cannot…
We get …from…
On the morning of the second day, …
Jimmy led me all the way here…
I was really scared.
I will always remember…
八下U5
A giant panda can eat as much as 30 kilograms of bamboo a day
… so they spend more than 12 hours a day eating.
Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult for them to climb trees.
They are strong enough to protect themselves.
It is cruel of them to do so.
八下U6
1. Keeping pet dogs is a good idea.
2. We can learn responsibility from keeping dogs.
3. Young people can learn how to care for others by keeping dogs.
4. A dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots of happiness for many years.
They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces.
话题运用
一、单词拼写
1. We don’t a________ students to talk loudly in the library.
2. Jimmy suddenly w________ up when the dog was barking.
3. We must help the b________ man because they can’t see anything.
4. If the weather is fine, Let’s c________ the Baiyun Mountain.
5. The dictionary is very h________ for an English learner.
6. When students go abroad, finding a h________ family is a good choice.
7. My father like reading l________ news .He wants to know what happens every day here.
8. Many g________ came to my house yesterday. After dinner, I said goodbye to them.
9. I’m g________ to hear that I won the first prize.
10. As an exchange student, we must learn the difference about different c________.
11. It is the s________ between you and me. You mustn’t tell others.
12. The classroom is e________. Nobody is in it.
13. The army s________ in capturing the country.
14. When I got there, They are c________ their victory.
15. The thief always s________ the old man’s sheep.
二、完成句子
1. 我们提前了一个小时到达飞机场。
We ________ _________ the airport an hour early.
2. 这个任务是汤姆独立完成的。
Tom finished the task _________ _________.
3. 别叫喊，病人已经睡着了。
Don’t cry, the sick has ________ ________.
4. 丽丽照顾他生病的叔叔很多年了。
Lily spent years ________ ________ her sick uncle.
5. 我们应该阻止他们滥杀野生动物。
We should ________ ________ ________ ________ the wild animals.
6. 他对我们很友好，而且，他学得也很好。
He is friendly to us. And ________ ________, he studies very well.
7. 我除了接受他的邀请没有别的选择.
I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________what you’re saying.
8. 吉姆整天无所事事，最终死于贫穷和饥饿。
Jim ________ ________ all day and ________ ________ poverty and starvation at last.
9. 踢足球是我最喜欢的运动。
________ ________ is my favorite sport.
10. 他们保证永远忠于自己的理想。
They promised to ________ ________ ________ their ideal forever.
11. 我们从老师那里学会了许多处理问题的方法。
We ________ a lot ________ the teachers about dealing with problems.
12. 离开空气和水，我们没法生存。
We ________ live ________ water or air
13. 养宠物狗是个好主意。
________ ________ ________is a good idea.
14. 尽管他很努力，他还是失败了。
________ ________ ________ very hard-working, he failed.
15. 我朋友的小狗昨天生了五只小狗。
My friend’s dog ________ ________ ________ five baby dogs yesterday.

语法知识
本话题涉及的语法点主要为：
7下U3：反身代词
8下U5：It is + adj. for/ of sb. to do, …enough to do
8下U6：现在完成时和一般过去时
（一） 单项选择
1. Don’t help him. We believe he can do it by ___________ wonderfully.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
2. —— Boys and girls, help __________ to some chicken.
—— Thanks.
A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves
3. It is brave ______ him to save the girl in danger.
A. for B. of C. to D. on
4. It is dangerous for children ___________ games in the road.
A. playing B. played C. to play D. play
5. It is impolite ________ at the disabled.
A. to laugh B. laughs C. laugh D. laughing
6. The question is ________ to answer.
A. easily enough B. enough easily
C. easy enough D. enough easy
(2015河南) I heard a new song on the radio. I _________ high and low in the store, but I can’t
find the song.
A. search B. have searched
C. am searching D. will search
8. (2012广州) ---- I’ve got the final Harry Potter book.
---- You will love it. I _________ it twice already.
A. am reading B. have read
C. was reading D. will read
9. On March 1st, 2014, a terrorist attack __________ at Kunming Railway station.
A. happened B. has happened
C. happens D. was happened
10. ---- I haven’t seen Jack for two days. Where is he?
---- He _________ to Beijing.
A. went B. will go C. has been to D. has gone to
（二）语法选择
When Regis and the other villagers moved to a new place in southeastern Zimbabwe, Africa, they were happy to find a lake nearby. Now, they would ___1___ have to walk long distances looking for water. At last they had a source of water what they call __2____ own.
But several days later, two young boys saw ___3____ they had never seen before--- a huge animal standing at the edge of the lake, eating grass. When the animal saw the boys, __4___ walked into the lake and disappeared beneath the water.
Regis looked into the big creature ___5____ disappeared into the lake. “When I took a closer look at the dung (粪便), I realized that it was from a hippo(河马),” he said.
Twelve hippos were living in the lake. The villagers were ___6____. In the country of Zimbabwe, hippos attack people more often than lions do. The hippos would often stay on the village side of the lake all day. This meant that the villagers could not go near the lake ____7____ the hippos got out. It was a too long wait for the villagers, because they needed the water from the river ___8____ . “This is __9__ only source of fresh water in the village,” said a villager. “There is no way we can avoid this lake.” So the women ____10____ moving in groups whenever they went to fetch water from the lake. Before collecting water, they made sure ____11____ no hippos were nearby. The men began fishing in pairs, ____12____ one man always looking out for hippos.
It ___13___ time, but these days, the hippos and humans live side by side. The villagers say that when the hippos see people coming, they swim slowly to ___14____ side of the lake and mind their own business. The villagers do not go into the part of the lake where the hippos usually stay. They have learned to share the lake they __15___ need to survive.
1. A. no longer B. not longer C. not any longer D. no long
2. A. them B. their C. they D. themselves
3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
4. A. they B. he C. it D. she
5. A. what B. who C. which D. when
6. A. worry B. worrying C. worries D. worried
7. A. when B. until C. after D. before
8. A. survive B. surviving C. to survive D. survived
9. A. / B. a C. an D. the
10. A. began B. were beginning C. would begin D. had begun
11. A. what B. whether C. that D. where
12. A. for B. with C. in D. of
13. A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid
14. A. another B. others C. other D. the other
15. A. all B. both C. none D. neither
四、完形填空
Many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But do you know dogs were wild animals long long ago?
The first wild dogs were trained by 1 in Europe about 10,000 years ago. These first “dogs” were not like what we have now. They may have been 2 wolves. These dogs often came near humans to 3 nice food. Some of the young dogs were adopted (收养) and 4 by people
Humans believed the 5 were a help to them in many ways. For example, the dogs helped them to hunt. They could smell and hear danger before people could. They helped keep people 6 on cold nights. So it was 7 to raise the dogs.
Now, there are many different 8 of dogs and they may look quite different from each other. Dog trainers think there are more than 400 different kinds in the world. The number 9 increasing with new kinds.
Since those early days, humans and dogs have always been together. We should 10 them from now on because they are really our friends.
1. A. wolves B. cats C. humans D. students
2. A. big B. old C. small D. nice
3. A. steal B. waste C. make D. serve
4. A. grew up B. brought up C. looked up D. caught up
5. A. animals B. foxes C. wolves D. dogs
6. A. cool B. warm C. hot D. cold
7. A. hard B. useless C. easy D. helpful
8. A. colors B. kinds C. groups D. sizes
9. A. keeps B. stops C. starts D. finishes
10. A. hurt B. kill C. protect D. feed
五、阅读理解
How did the sea horse get its name? It’s not hard to guess. The top half of this fish looks like a small horse. But looking at the sea horse’s tail, you might think “sea monkey” is a better name. Then there’s the sea horse’s pouch(口袋). “Sea kangaroo” might also be a good name for this fish.
Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world. They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change colors to match their surroundings(环境). A sea horse remains in one place for hours at a time by winding its tail around a plant. It feeds on live food, such as small shrimp. For a fish that doesn’t move around much, the sea horse eats a lot— in just one day, a sea horse can eat 3,000 shrimp.
A sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life, and it’s the male sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horse. How does this happen? Baby sea horses start out as eggs, which come from the female’s body. The male carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch. Soon after the babies are born, the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.
Sadly, the number of sea horses is becoming smaller. Why is this happening? Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land. Also, many sea horses are caught and sold as aquarium(水族馆) fish. This really is not a good idea because most sea horses don’t live long in aquariums. The best place for a sea horse is the ocean.
1. The sea horse got its name because of its _________.
A. tail B. skin C. pouch D. head
2. How does a sea horse keep safe from other fish?
A. It hides in plants and grasses. B. It runs away quickly.
C. It remains still. D. It rolls up.
3. We can learn from the text that sea horses __________.
A. like to move around B. live in cold ocean waters
C. feed on small sea animals D. change colors with the temperature
4. What does a female sea horse do with her eggs?
A. She puts them in the male’s pouch.
B. She hides them in sea grasses.
C. She carries them in sea grasses.
D. She hatches them.
5. Why is the number of sea horses becoming smaller?
A. They grow at a very low temperature.
B. Their homes are being destroyed.
C. They are killed by people for food.
D. Their food is becoming less and less.
六、阅读填空
Knut was the most popular bear in the world. _______1________.
Knut was born in the Berlin Zoo on 5 December, 2006, together with his brother. However, their mother did not want to take care of the poor cubs. _____2______ Thomas Doerflein, a zookeeper at the Berlin Zoo, became the “father” of Knut. Since Knut needed 24-hour care, Thomas had to sleep next to Knut at night. _____3_______.
On 23 March 2007, Knut was shown to the public for the first time. He was so cute that more than 400 reporters came to Berlin Zoo to see the little polar bear. ______4________. Children from all over Germany rushed to the zoo to have a look or take a picture of Knut. Upon his first birthday in 2007, hundreds of children celebrated with Knut. ______5_______. Although he died of brain disease in March 2011, Knut remained a star in people’s heart.
With photos of the polar bear in all the major newspapers and on the Internet, Knut became popular with kids.
B. Zookeepers took the cubs and gave them food, but Knut’s brother died four days later.
C. During his short four-year life, he won millions of fans from every corner of the world.
D. In the daytime, Thomas had to give Knut milk and fish oil to eat, play with him, and give him baths.
E. Knut became a big success.
七、书面表达
现在，越来越多的人养宠物狗，但是也有很多人反对养狗。请你根据下面的要点，以 “Should we keep a pet?”为题，写一篇演讲稿。词数不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出。
支持
反对
原因
很可爱
对人很真诚
通过养宠物能学会如何照顾人
需要给它洗澡
有些狗会咬人
养狗也很昂贵
你的观点？
Good morning, boys and girls,
Today, I would like to talk with you about pet dogs. Should we keep a pet dog? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening.
话题运用 参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. allow 2. wake 3. blind 4. climb 5. helpful
6. host 7. local 8. guests 9. glad 10. cultures
11. secret 12. empty 13. succeeded 14. celebrating 15. Steals

二、完成句子
1.arrived at; 2.by himself; 3.fallen asleep;
4.caring for/looking after; 5.stop/keep/prevent them from killing;
6.what’s more; 7.have no choice but to believe;
8.ran free, died of; 9.playing football; 10.be faithful to;
11.learn from; 12.can’t without; 13.keeping pet dogs; 14.Although/Though he was; 15.gave birth to

三、语法知识
（一）单项选择
1~5 DDBCA 6~10 CBBAD
（二）语法选择
1~5 ABACC 6~10 DBCDA 11~15 CBADB

四、完形填空
1~5 CAABD 6~10 BDBAC

阅读理解
1~5 DACAB

六、阅读填空
1~5 CBDAE

七、书面表达
Good morning, boys and girls,
Today, I would like to talk with you about pet dogs. Should we keep a pet dog? Different people have different opinions. Some people think it is good to keep pet dogs. It is not only because the dogs are cute and honest to people, but also because we can learn how to take good care of others by keeping pet dogs. However, others disagree. They think it takes a long time to take a bath for the dogs. Besides, some dogs even bite people. What’s more, it’s too expensive to keep a dog. In my opinion, keeping a dog can help us learn to care for others. It is good for us to keep a dog.
Thanks for listening.