哈尔滨市第六中学2018级高三学年12月月考
英语试卷
（满分150分，时间120分钟）
听力部分：（共两节）
注意：该部分不计入总成绩(不必在答题卡上作答)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
did
the
woman
do
at
weekend?
A.
She
visited
the
City
Museum.
B.
She
went
to
see
her
uncle.
C.
She
gave
a
hand
to
her
uncle.
2.
How
much
will
the
blouse
cost
the
man?
A.
10
dollars.
B.
40
dollars
C.
45
dollars.
3.
What
did
Alice
buy
for
his
father?
A.
A
camera.
B.
A
computer.
C.
A
smart
phone.
4.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
restaurant.
B.
In
a
store.
C.
In
a
fitness
center.
5.
What
will
the
speakers
do
next?
A.
Attend
a
meeting.
B.
See
a
friend.
C.
Hold
a
party.
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do?
A.
To
catch
a
bus.
B.
To
listen
to
a
concert.
C.
To
attend
a
meeting.
7.
How
is
the
woman’s
helmet（头盔）?
A.
It
lacks
a
bit
of
comfort.
B.
It
is
a
little
large.
C.
It
is
a
round
helmet.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What’s
the
man
doing
now?
A.
Learning
to
speak
Swahili.
B.
Researching
different
African
languages.
C.
Making
preparations
for
the
coming
test.
9.
Where
may
the
man
come
from?
A.
America.
B.
Australia.
C.
Africa.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
When
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
On
Monday.
B.
On
Tuesday.
C.
On
Wednesday.
11.
What
will
Randy
Horn
do
on
Wednesday?
A.
See
a
doctor.
B.
Stay
at
home.
C.
Attend
a
meeting.
12.
When
will
Randy
Horn
see
Dr.
Ruth?
A.
At
9:30
am..
B.
At
10:30
am..
C.
At
11:30
am..
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What’s
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Interviewer
and
interviewee.
B.
Fellow
workers.
C.
Teacher
and
student.
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
woman’s
major（专业）?
A.
English.
B.
Biology.
C.
Economics.
15.
What
is
the
woman’s
greatest
strength?
A.
Taking
challenges.
B.
Dealing
with
people.
C.
Learning
fast.
16.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
woman’s
weakness?
A.
It
is
fatal（致命的）.
B.
It
doesn’t
matter.
C.
It
is
strange.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
does
the
speaker
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Wonderful
tips
for
a
tour
in
Hawaii.
B.
The
weather
of
the
Hawaii
islands.
C.
The
striking
local
features
of
Hawaii.
18.
When
does
Hawaii
see
the
most
visitors?
A.
In
summer.
B.
In
winter.
C.
In
autumn.
19.
How
about
the
weather
of
fall
in
Hawaii?
A.
Sunny.
B.
Wet.
C.
Cool.
20.
What
are
the
average
ocean
temperatures
in
autumn?
A.
Around
13.6℃.
B.
Around
16.6℃.
C.
Around
26.6℃.
基础知识部分(每小题1分，共30分）
1.
______with
foreign
countries
can
bring
us
much
information
about
the
world.
A.
Contrast
B.
Competition
C.
Contact
D.
Combination
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：与国外交往可以给我们带来很多关于世界的信息。A.
Contrast
对比，对照；B.
Competition竞争；C.
Contact交往，联系；D.
Combination结合。根据“可以给我们带来很多的关于世界的信息”可知，应该是与外国交往。故选C。
2.
It's
important
for
us
to
employ
a
word
or
a
phrase
according
to
the
______in
language
studies.
A.
situation
B.
expression
C.
condition
D.
translation
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在语言研究中，根据实际情况使用词语或短语是很重要的。A.
situation情况；B.
expression表达；C.
condition条件；D.
translation翻译。根据前后文语境“employ
a
word
or
a
phrase
according
to
the
______in
language
studies.”可知，此处指根据实际情况使用词语或短语，应用situation。故选A。
3.
Enough
of
it!
Nobody
here
thinks
what
you
are
saying
should
make
any
________.
A.
excuse
B.
sense
C.
use
D.
value
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：够了！这里没人认为你说的话有任何意义。A.
excuse借口，理由；
B.
sense感知；
C.
use使用；D.
value价值。固定搭配：make
any
sense讲不通，有任何意义，结合句意。故选B。
【点睛】make构成的短语
make
up
组成，构成，化妆，编造，和好如初；be
made
of
由---构成（能看出原材料）；be
made
from由---构成（不能看出原材料）；
be
made
into
被制成了---；be
made
up
of
由---组成；be
made
in由某地制成；
make
friends
交朋友；
make
preparations
for
为---做准备；make
oneself
done
使某人自己被---。
这些都是make的常用，常考短语，记住并能在语境中准确使用，本题考查的是make和sense的搭配。
4.
The
house
rent
is
expensive.
I’ve
got
about
half
the
space
I
had
at
home
and
I’m
paying_____
here.
A.
as
three
times
much
B.
as
much
three
times
C.
much
as
three
times
D.
three
times
as
much
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：房租很贵。我的房子只有家里一半的面积，而我在这里花的钱是家里的三倍。倍数表达法形式之一是＂倍数+as
+形容词/副词原级+
as＂，本句是“倍数+as+much+as”此处省略了第二个as及比较对象。故选D项。
5.
He
didn’t
recognize
the
man
who
hit
him
because
he
could
just
____
a
dark
shape
moving
towards
him.
A.
make
out
B.
turn
out
C.
set
out
D.
put
out
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他没有认出打他的那个人，因为他当时只能依稀看见一个黑影向他走来。A.
make
out
(勉强)
辨认出，看出，理解，明白；B.
turn
out
最后是，结果是，关掉，熄灭；C.
set
out
动身，启程，安排，摆放；D.
put
out
预备好（以备使用），熄灭火，关灯。题目中根据语境可知，指他只能勉强看到一个黑影。故选A项。
6.
It
was
______
the
old
clock
that
the
old
man
spent
the
whole
morning
at
home.
A.
repairing
B.
repaired
C.
to
repair
D.
in
repair
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：老人整个上午都待在家里，就是在修理旧钟。分析句子结构可知此处为强调句结构“it
is/was+被强调部分+that+其他”，且根据短语spend
time
(in)
doing
sth.，可知此处应用repairing，被强调部分为repairing
the
old
clock。故选A。
7.
This
photo
of
mine
was
taken
______
stood
the
famous
Eastern
Bright
Pearl
in
Shanghai.
A.
which
B.
in
which
C.
where
D.
there
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：这张照片是我在上海著名的东方明珠拍摄的。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个地点状语从句，表示“东方明珠坐落的地方”，应该用where来引导，故C项正确。
【点睛】同学们可以通过分析句子结构利用排除法解答，which和
in
which引导定语从句，本句中没有先行词，所以首先排除，如果用there的话，两个分句之间没有连词，也没有意义上的联系，用where来引导这个地点状语从句，表示“东方明珠坐落的地方”。
8.
The
computer
system____
suddenly
while
he
was
searching
for
information
on
the
Internet.
A.
broke
out
B.
broke
in
C.
broke
up
D.
broke
down
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：当他在网上搜索信息时，计算机系统突然崩溃了。A.
broke
out战争或自然灾害等突然爆发；B.
broke
in闯入；C.
broke
up分手、分解；D.
broke
down抛锚。根据句意可知，选择D最为恰当，表示系统崩溃。故选D项。
9.
As
I
grew
up
in
a
small
town
at
the
foot
of
a
mountain,
the
visit
to
the
village
______scenes
of
my
childhood.
A.
called
up
B.
called
for
C.
called
on
D.
called
in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于我是在山脚下的一个小镇长大，参观这个小村庄让我想起了我的儿童时代。A.call
up回想起；B.call
for
要求、需要；C.
call
on拜访；D.call
in请来。根据“my
childhood”可知，此处指回想起。故选A项。
10.
Most
of
us
know
we
should
cut
down
on
fat,
but
knowing
such
things
isn’t
much
help
when
it
_____
shopping
and
eating.
A.
comes
to
B.
speaks
of
C.
calls
to
D.
refers
to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词组。句意：我们大多数人都知道我们应该减少脂肪（的摄入），但知道这些东西在购物和吃东西时没什么帮助。A项与when
it
搭配为固定句型，when
it
comes
to…..意为“当提到….”，符合句意，选A项。
【点睛】在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常用的句式，词组搭配等。本题中when
it
comes
to为固定句式，熟悉这个句式的考生可以很轻易地选出A项。
11.
Without
facts,
we
can’t
form
a
correct
opinion,
for
we
need
to
have
actual
knowledge_______
which
to
________
our
thinking.
A.
on;
carry
B.
on;
believe
C.
on;
base
D.
on;
back
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句和固定短语。句意：没有事实，我们就不能形成正确观点，因为我们需要有实际的知识来作为我们思考的基础。base
on“基于，以……为根据；在……基础上”为固定短语，此处为定语从句，关系代词which指代先行词
actual
knowledge并在从句中作介词on的宾语，故选C。
12.
It
would
be
a
good
idea
to
use
a
plastic
bottle,
______cut
off,
as
a
container
to
grow
young
plants
in.
A.
of
which
the
top
B.
the
top
is
C.
the
top
of
which
D.
with
its
top
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查with的复合结构。句意：这将是一个好主意，使用一个塑料瓶，它的顶部被切断，作为一个容器来种植幼苗。分析句子结构可知本句子中已经有谓语动词would
be，故排除B项。the
top
of
a
plastic
bottle之间是被动关系，A项与C项是定语从句需要加上be动词is构成谓语表示被动。排除A项与C项。本句为with的复合结构。故选D。
13.
After
________
seemed
like
hours
he
came
out
with
a
bitter
smile.
A.
which
B.
it
C.
what
D.
that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：似乎过了几个小时，他带着苦笑出来了。根据句意和句子结构可知，空格处单词引导从句作介词After的宾语，从句中缺少seemed的主语，指物，且没有选择范围，故应用what引导从句。故选C项。
14.
She
may
have
missed
the
train,
in
_____
case
she
won't
arrive
for
another
hour.
A.
whose
B.
that
C.
which
D.
what
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她可能没有赶上火车，在这种情况下，她在一个小时内不能到达。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为“她可能没赶上火车”这件事，由介词in可知此处只能用关系代词which引导该从句，in
which
case表示在“这种情况下”，故选C项。
15.
I
like
swimming,
while
what
my
brother
enjoys
______.
A.
cooking
B.
to
cook
C.
is
cooking
D.
cook
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：我喜欢游泳，而我兄弟喜欢的是烹饪。根据句意和句子结构可知，逗号后的句子是由what引导的从句作主语，句子陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，从句作主语，be动词用单数形式is，cooking意为“烹饪”，名词词性，在句中作表语。故选C项。
16.
Though
scientists
get
closer
to
understanding
why
we
age，
the
reason
for
different
aging
rates
among
individuals
remains
only
__________
understood．
A.
concretely
B.
thoroughly
C.
vaguely
D.
flexible
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.
concretely具体地；B.
thoroughly彻底地；C.
vaguely含糊地、茫然地；D.
flexible灵活的。句意：尽管科学家对人类衰老的原因有了更深的了解，但对于个体衰老速度不同的原因，人们仍知之甚少。根据句意可知此处表示“模糊地”，故C项正确。
17.
making
decisions,
the
human
brain
cannot
be
compared
with
the
computer
because
in
the
long
process
of
evolution
the
slow
pace
of
life
didn’t
require
such
an
ability
of
the
human
brain.
A.
On
behalf
of
B.
In
response
to
C.
By
means
of
D.
In
terms
of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：在做决定方面，人类的大脑无法与计算机相比，因为在漫长的进化过程中，缓慢的生活节奏并不需要人类大脑的这种能力。A.
On
behalf
of代表；B.
In
response
to响应，回答；C.
By
means
of凭借；D.
In
terms
of在……方面，按照。结合后文“making
decisions,
the
human
brain
cannot
be
compared
with
the
computer”可知是指在做决定方面，人类的大脑无法与计算机相比，应用in
terms
of。故选D。
18.
Nine
in
ten
parents
said
there
were
significant
differences
in
their
approach
to
educating
their
children
compared
with
__
of
their
parents.
A.
those
B.
one
C.
both
D.
that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查代词。句意：十分之九的父母表示，与父母的教学方法相比，他们在教育孩子的方法上存在显著差异。that特指上文中提到过的their
approach
to
educating
their
children。故选D。
19.
--Look!
Somebody
the
sofa.
--Well,
it
wasn’t
me.
I
didn’t
do
it.
A.
is
cleaning
B.
was
cleaning
C.
has
cleaned
D.
had
cleaned
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查时态辨析。句意：——瞧，有人弄干净了沙发。——嗯，那不是我。我没做。根据回答，可知clean动作发生在过去。且该过去的动作对现在造成的影响是沙发干净了。所以用现在完成时态。故选C。
【点睛】
20.
I
have
visited
a
lot
of
countries
and
stayed
in
many
different
five-star
hotels,
but
none
of
them
_______
this
one.
A.
matches
B.
beats
C.
compares
D.
beat
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析和主谓一致。句意：我去过很多国家，住过很多不同的五星级酒店，但没有一家能和这家相提并论。A.
matches敌得过，比得上；B.
beats打败，拍打；C.
compares比较；D.
beat打败，拍打。根据上文“I
have
visited
a
lot
of
countries
and
stayed
in
many
different
five-star
hotels,
but
none
of
them”可知，此处指没有一家酒店比得上这一家酒店，应用match；时态为一般现在时，none
of
+
复数名词/代词作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。故选A。
21.
In
many
developed
countries，the
rich
________richer,
the
poor
poorer，which
________a
social
problem.
A.
becomes；are
B.
are
becoming；is
C.
became；is
D.
is
becoming；is
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态/主谓一致。句意：在许多发达国家，富人正在变得越来越富，穷人越来越穷，这是一个社会问题。分析句子结构可知，设空两处缺少谓语动词。第一空主语为定冠词the+形容词表示一类人，the
rich表示“富人”，复数，根据主谓一致原则，谓语动词用复数，由语境“正在变得……”可知时态为现在进行时；第二空为定语从句，主语为which，指代先行词“富人正在变得越来越富，穷人越来越穷”这件事，谓语动词应用单数，句意描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，结合选项，故选B项。
22.
Robert
is
said
___________
abroad,
but
I
don’t
know
what
country
he
studied
in.
A.
to
have
studied
B.
to
be
studying
C.
to
study
D.
to
have
been
studying
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：据说罗伯特在外国学习过，可是我不知道他在哪个国家。根据固定句型sb./sth.
is
said
to
do“据说某人/某事......”可知，此处应用不定式作主语补足语，结合下文“what
country
he
studied
in.”可知，“学习”这个动作明显发生在谓语动词is
said之间，且和逻辑主语Robert之间是主动关系，应用不定式的完成时形式to
have
done。故选A。
【点睛】
23.
The
old
man
sat
in
front
of
the
television
every
evening,
happy______
anything
that
happened
to
be
on.
A.
to
watch
B.
watching
C.
watched
D.
to
have
watched
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个老人每天晚上坐在电视前面，高兴的看着发生的任何事情。这里考查的是be
happy
to
do的用法，这里的不定式是原因状语，所以选A。
24.
The
old
woman
had
a
letter
from
her
son
in
the
army______to
her.
A.
read
B.
write
C.
written
D.
recived
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查have
sth
done结构。句意：这个老太太请人读他在部队的儿子的来信。have
sth
done表示“请人完成某事”，此处的read为过去分词，故A项正确。
25.
As
there
is
less
and
less
coal
and
oil,
scientists
are
exploring
new
ways
of
making
use
of
______
energy,
such
as
sunlight,
wind
and
water
for
power
and
fuel.
A.
primary
B.
alternative
C.
instant
D.
unique
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于煤和石油越来越少，科学家们正在探索利用可替代能源的新方法，如太阳能、风能和水作为能源和燃料。A.
primary首要的,
初期的；B.
alternative可选择的,
可替代的；C.
instant立即的,
迅速的；D.
unique独特的。根据“As
there
is
less
and
less
coal
and
oil”可知，石油和煤都越来越少，只好使用一些其它可替代这些燃料的东西。故选B。
26.
These
problems
may
lead
to
more
serious
ones
if
________unsolved.
A.
making
B.
remained
C.
keeping
D.
left
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查省略句。句意：如果不加以解决，这些问题可能会导致更严重的问题。分析句子结构可知if后省略了it
is，remain为不及物动词，无被动语态，故排除B。make与keep和it之间是被动关系，应该使用过去分词形式。故使用left，leave
sth.
done使……处于某种状态。故选D。
27.
But
for
the
help
of
my
English
teacher,
I
_______
the
first
prize
in
the
English
Writing
Competition.
A.
would
not
win
B.
would
not
have
won
C.
would
win
D.
would
have
won
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是英语老师的帮助，我就不会在英语写作比赛中赢得一等奖。but
for表示“要不是”，常和虚拟语气连用，此处表示与过去事实相反，句子谓语动词用would/should/could/might
+
have
done结构。故选B项。
28.
Armed
with
the
information
you
have
gathered,
you
can_______
preparing
your
business
plan.
A.
set
out
B.
set
about
C.
set
off
D.
set
up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意：你们已经收集了相关信息，可以着手准备你们的商业计划了.A.
set
out出发；B.
set
about着手；C.
set
off动身；D.
set
up建立。set
out
to
do
sth=set
about
doing
sth意为开始着手做某事。故选B。
29.
No
sooner
than
he
fell
asleep.
A.
his
head
had
touched
the
pillow
B.
had
his
head
touched
the
pillow
C.
touched
the
pillow
his
head
had
D.
touched
the
pillow
had
his
head
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：他的头一碰到枕头就睡着了。no
sooner…than…主句常用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时，表示“一……就……”，放在句首时要部分倒装，即将助动词，be动词或情态动词置于主语之前，因此处为过去完成时，应将助动词had置于主语his
head之前，故选B。
30.
________,
I
have
to
put
it
away
and
focus
my
attention
on
study
this
week.
A.
However
the
story
is
amusing
B.
No
matter
amusing
the
story
is
C.
However
amusing
the
story
is
D
No
matter
how
the
story
is
amusing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句。句意：不管这个故事多么有趣，本周我必须把它放在一边，把注意力集中在学习上。however＝no
matter
how，引导让步状语从句，后接“adj./adv.＋主＋谓”结构。故选C。
阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第一节（每小题
2
分，满分
30
分）
A
Choosing
where
to
live
may
be
one
of
the
biggest
decisions
you’ll
make
when
you
move
to
Sydney,
but
you’ll
have
plenty
of
help.
Temporary
arrival
accommodation
Before
you
move
to
Sydney,
we
recommend
that
you
book
a
temporary
place
to
stay.
Once
you
get
here,
you
can
look
for
longer-term
accommodation.
--sydney.edu.au/accommodation/short-term
On-campus-residential
colleges
(fully
catered饮食全包的)
The
University
has
eight
residential
colleges
on
the
Camperdown/Darlington
Campus,
including
International
House,
a
residential
community
of
global
scholars.
Colleges
provide
comfortable,
fully
furnished
single
rooms
and
daily
meals,
along
with
sporting,
cultural,
leadership
and
social
programs.
They
also
include
on-site
tutorials(辅导课)
in
addition
to
campus-based
classes.
--sydney.edu.au/colleges
On-campus
residences
(self-catered饮食自理的)
The
University
has
two
self-run
residences—Queen
Mary
Building
(QMB)
and
Abercrombie
Student
Accommodation—on
the
Camperdown/Darlington
Campus.
Both
just
under
a
year
old,
they
house
up
to
1000
students.
These
residences
provide
modern
single-study
rooms
with
large
common
living,
learning
and
study
spaces,
shared
kitchens,
a
theatre,
gyms,
soundproofed
music
rooms,
art
studios,
sky
lounges
and
rooftop
gardens.
--sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.html
Off-campus
living
More
than
90
percent
of
our
students
live
off
campus.
The
University
is
close
to
many
dynamic
and
multicultural
suburbs
such
as
Annandale,
Newtown,
Chippendale
and
Glebe.
A
great
place
to
search
is
our
large
online
database
of
properties.
--sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html
31.
Where
can
you
find
a
place
to
live
temporarily?
A.
On
“sydney.edu.au/colleges”.
B.
On
“sydney.edu.au/accommodation/short-term”.
C.
On
“sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.html”.
D.
On
“sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html”.
32.
What
do
students
living
in
QMB
have
access
to?
A.
Their
own
kitchens.
B.
On-site
tutorials.
C.
Daily
meals.
D.
Gyms.
33.
What
is
the
most
popular
choice
among
students?
A.
Living
off
campus.
B.
Living
in
host
families.
C.
Living
in
self-catered
flats
on
campus.
D.
Living
in
fully
catered
houses
on
campus.
【答案】31.
B
32.
D
33.
A
【解析】
本文是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章介绍了当你搬到悉尼的时候，选择在哪儿居住也许是你要做的最大的决定之一。本文对你会有一定的帮助。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据Temporary
arrival
accommodation部分的Before
you
move
to
Sydney,
we
recommend
that
you
book
a
temporary
place
to
stay.
Once
you
get
here,
you
can
look
for
longer-term
accommodation.可知，在你去悉尼以前，你可以预订一个临时居住的地方。一旦你到那里以后，你可以寻找长期居住的地方。再结合下面提供的网址信息--sydney.edu.au/accommodation/short-term，
可以找到答案。B选项正确。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据On-campus
residences
(self-catered)部分的These
residences
provide
modern
single-study
rooms
with
large
common
living,
learning
and
study
spaces,
shared
kitchens,
a
theatre,
gyms,
soundproofed
music
rooms,
art
studios,
sky
lounges
and
rooftop
gardens.可知，生活在QMB的学生是可以进入体育馆的。故D选项正确。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。由Off-campus
living部分第一句
“More
than
90
percent
of
our
students
live
off
campus.”可推知，超过90％的学生选择外宿。故A选项正确。
B
At
the
age
of
4,
I
began
attending
the
choir
at
St.
James
Church.
My
mother
decided
that
joining
the
choir
would
provide
me
with
musical
instruction.
I
was
initially
joined
by
a
lot
of
kids
at
St.
James,
making
choir
a
fun,
social
task,
but
as
I
grew
older,
one
by
one,
my
friends
began
dropping
out.
St.
James
was
situated
on
the
Upper
East
Side,
one
of
the
fanciest
areas
in
New
York,
while
I
came
from
the
Brooklyn
neighborhood
of
Bushwick.
Some
children
at
the
choir
proudly
showed
off
the
signs
of
their
good
education
whose
cost
was
nearly
as
much
as
my
mother’s
yearly
wage,
while
I
wore
my
uniform
of
jeans
and
a
T?shirt.
They
knew
me
as
the
girl
from
Brooklyn,
the
chorister
who
went
to
public
school.
This
discrepancy
(差异)
made
me
very
uncomfortable.
I
begged
my
mom
to
let
me
follow
the
path
of
my
friends,
but
she
replied
with
a
“NO”.
As
the
years
went
on,
I
continued
to
bother
my
mother.
Her
answers
began
to
lessen
in
severity.
She
said
“Just
do
it
for
one
more
year”
or
“Are
you
sure?”
Not
seeing
much
hope,
I
began
to
withdraw
my
constant
requests.
Gradually
I
enjoyed
finding
my
voice
every
week
in
church.
After
years
in
the
choir,
people
started
to
acknowledge
me
for
my
voice
rather
than
my
address
and
I
began
to
appreciate
music
and
my
habitual
complaints
(抱怨)
about
the
choir
were
completely
gone.
Through
the
choir,
I
learned
that
if
you
continue
with
something
long
enough,
you
will
receive
some
sort
of
benefit
from
it
and
maybe
even
grow
to
love
it.
Because
of
the
choir，I
found
my
voice
in
a
small
church.
Because
of
the
choir,
I
am
willing
to
go
wherever
life
will
take
me
with
an
open
mind.
34.
Why
did
the
author’s
mother
send
her
to
the
choir?
A.
She
expected
to
make
her
sociable.
B.
She
wanted
her
to
learn
to
sing.
C.
She
was
too
busy
to
take
care
of
her.
D.
She
followed
a
friend’s
suggestions.
35.
Why
did
the
author
want
to
give
up
the
choir?
A.
She
lost
interest
in
singing.
B.
She
felt
uneasy
and
embarrassed.
C.
She
hoped
to
get
a
better
education.
D.
She
decided
to
help
support
her
family.
36.
How
did
the
author’s
mother
react
to
her
repeated
requests?
A.
She
didn’t
refuse
them
flatly.
B.
She
was
very
angry
about
them.
C.
She
agreed
to
them
completely.
D.
She
simply
ignored
them.
37.
What
lesson
has
the
author
learned
from
her
choir
experience?
A.
Treasure
what
we
have.
B.
Stick
to
what
we
are
doing.
C.
Be
curious
about
our
daily
life.
D.
Be
grateful
to
people
around
us.
【答案】34.
B
35.
B
36.
A
37.
B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在唱诗班时因为和其他孩子的差异，感觉不舒服和尴尬，想要放弃，在妈妈的鼓励下坚持下来，最终获得收获的故事。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“My
mother
decided
that
joining
the
choir
would
provide
me
with
musical
instruction.”（我母亲断定加入唱诗班将为我提供音乐指导。）可知，作者的母亲想让作者加入唱诗班，因为她认为加入唱诗班将为作者提供音乐指导，由此可知，作者的母亲把她送到唱诗班是因为她想让她学唱歌。故选B项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段关键句“St.
James
was
situated
on
the
Upper
East
Side,
one
of
the
fanciest
areas
in
New
York,
while
I
came
from
the
Brooklyn
neighborhood
of
Bushwick.”（圣詹姆斯位于上东区，纽约最繁华的地区之一，而我来自布鲁克林的布什维克区。）和They
knew
me
as
the
girl
from
Brooklyn,
the
chorister
who
went
to
public
school.
This
discrepancy
(差异)
made
me
very
uncomfortable.（他们知道我是来自布鲁克林的女孩，一个上公立学校的唱诗班歌手。这种差异让我很不舒服。）可知，作者接触的同学都是来自繁华地区的孩子，而作者只是公立学校的普通学生，这种落差让作者很不舒服，很尴尬，所以她想放弃去唱诗班。由此可推断出，作者想放弃唱诗班是因为在那里她感觉不舒服和尴尬。故选B项。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段关键句“As
the
years
went
on,
I
continued
to
bother
my
mother.
Her
answers
began
to
lessen
in
severity.
She
said
“Just
do
it
for
one
more
year”
or
“Are
you
sure?””（随着时间的推移，我继续追问我的母亲。她的回答开始变得没那么严肃。她说“再做一年”或者“你确定吗？”）可知，在作者的反复要求下，作者的母亲不再直接拒接作者，态度开始缓和起来，会用“再做一年”或者“你确定吗？”这样的话来回答作者。由此可知，作者的母亲面对她一再提出的要求没有断然拒绝，只是希望她坚持下去。故选A项。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段关键句“Through
the
choir,
I
learned
that
if
you
continue
with
something
long
enough,
you
will
receive
some
sort
of
benefit
from
it
and
maybe
even
grow
to
love
it.”（通过唱诗班，我了解到，如果你持续做某件事足够久，你会从中得到某种好处，甚至可能会逐渐爱上它。）可知，通过唱诗班作者明白了，只要坚持，就会有所收获的道理。由此可推断出，作者从她的唱诗班经历中学到了我们应该坚持我们正在做的事情。故选B项。
C
Encouraging
life
to
bloom(兴旺)
in
the
middle
of
a
desert
is
no
easy
task.
But
one
company
in
the
United
Arab
Emirates
has
come
up
with
a
plan
to
provide
drinking
water
for
the
state’s
citizens.
The
company
intends
to
drag
icebergs
from
Antarctica
to
the
gulf
coast
in
order
to
harvest
its
freshwater.
The
company
plans
to
source
the
massive
blocks
of
ice
from
Heard
Island,
around
600
miles
off
the
coast
of
mainland
Antarctica.
It
will
then
transport
them
around
5,500
miles
to
Fujarirah,
one
part
of
the
UAE.
One
iceberg
could
provide
enough
water
for
one
million
people
over
five
years,
according
to
the
company.
The
company’s
director
says
they
have
already
travelled
the
transportation
route
and
checked
the
possibility
of
the
scheme,
according
to
reports
in
Gulf
News.
Speaking
to
the
site
about
what
he
is
calling
the
UAE
Iceberg
Project,
Abdullah
Mohammad
Sulaiman
Al
Shehi
said,
“We
have
made
the
technical
and
financial
plan.
We
will
start
the
project
at
the
beginning
of
2018.
We
want
it
mainly
for
the
water.
It
could
also
be
good
for
tourism
and
the
weather.”
The
UAE
is
one
of
the
driest
countries
in
the
world,
due
to
its
extremely
arid
climate,
which
receives
less
than
four
inches
of
rainfall
per
year.
Despite
that,
it
consumes
more
water
than
double
the
global
national
average,
putting
the
country
at
severe
risk
of
droughts
over
the
next
25
years.
An
average
iceberg
contains
more
than
20
billion
gallons
of
water,
according
to
the
company.
The
iceberg
takes
a
long
time
to
melt
as
80
percent
of
it
is
underwater,
while
the
white
ice
above
reflects
sunlight
and
deflects(使转向)
its
heat.
Blocks
of
ice
will
be
placed
in
giant
tanks,
before
being
processed.
“This
is
the
purest
water
in
the
world.”
Mr.
Al
Shehi
added.
38.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
UAE
project?
A.
It
will
help
the
UAE
harvest
freshwater.
B.
It
will
encourage
life
to
boom
in
Antarctica.
C.
It
will
put
the
UAE
at
severe
risk
of
droughts.
D
It
will
completely
change
the
climate
in
the
UAE.
39.
Where
could
the
block
of
ice
come
from?
A.
The
Atlantic
Ocean.
B.
Fujariah.
C.
The
Gulf.
D.
Heard
Island.
40.
Which
of
the
following
may
NOT
benefit
from
the
project?
A.
The
local
people.
B.
Antarctica.
C.
The
weather.
D.
Tourism.
41.
The
author
mentions
the
nature
of
ice
in
the
last
paragraph
to
show
________.
A.
the
process
of
the
project
B.
the
possibility
of
the
plan
C.
the
purpose
of
the
company
D.
the
comments
on
the
scheme
【答案】38.
A
39.
D
40.
B
41.
B
【解析】
文章主要介绍了阿联酋一家公司想出的沙漠地区缺水问题的解决办法，即从南极运送冰川去阿联酋，以解决这个国家的缺水问题。
38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句The
company
intends
to
drag
icebergs
from
Antarctica
to
the
gulf
coast
in
order
to
harvest
its
freshwater.以及第二段It
will
then
transport
them
around
5,500
miles
to
Fujarirah,
one
part
of
the
UAE.
One
iceberg
could
provide
enough
water
for
one
million
people
over
five
years,
according
to
the
company.可知，这家公司是计划把南极的冰川运到UAE，帮他们解决缺水问题。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段The
company
plans
to
source
the
massive
blocks
of
ice
from
Heard
Island,
around
600
miles
off
the
coast
of
mainland
Antarctica.可知，冰川是从南极的Heard
Island运来的。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段One
iceberg
could
provide
enough
water
for
one
million
people
over
five
years,
according
to
the
company.以及第三段We
will
start
the
project
at
the
beginning
of
2018.
We
want
it
mainly
for
the
water.
It
could
also
be
good
for
tourism
and
the
weather.”
可知，这一项目有利于当地人，有利于旅游业和当地的天气。但南极洲未从中受益，故选B。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。首先根据第一段可知该公司提出了冰川取水的计划，第二段提到It
will
then
transport
them
around
5,500
miles
to
Fujarirah,
one
part
of
the
UAE.可知，运输的距离很远。而根据文章最后一段的内容An
average
iceberg
contains
more
than
20
billion
gallons
of
water,
according
to
the
company.
The
iceberg
takes
a
long
time
to
melt
as
80
percent
of
it
is
underwater,
while
the
white
ice
above
reflects
sunlight
and
deflects(使转向)
its
heat.
Blocks
of
ice
will
be
placed
in
giant
tanks,
before
being
processed.可知，这一段主要分析了冰川的含水量大，冰川要花很长时间才会融化，所以冰川经过长途跋涉被运到沙漠地区为那里提供淡水是有可能的。所以B正确。
【名师点睛】
本文第2和3小题考查了细节题。在完成细节题时，要特别注意排除干扰项。如第3小题的B项属于无中生有。文章在第二段One
iceberg
could
provide
enough
water
for
one
million
people
over
five
years,
according
to
the
company.
提到这一项目有利于当地人，第三段It
could
also
be
good
for
tourism
and
the
weather.”提到有利于旅游业和当地的天气。但没有提到有利于南极洲。所以B错误。
干扰项的设置方法通常有以下几种方式：
1.
张冠李戴。命题者把文章作者的观点与他人的观点混淆起来，题干问的是作者的观点，选项中出现的却是他人的观点；或者题干问的是他人的观点，却把作者的观点放到选项中去。
2.
偷梁换柱。干扰项用了与原文相似的句型结构和大部分相似的词汇，却在不易引人注意的地方换了几个词汇，造成句意的改变。
3.
无中生有。干扰项往往是生活的基本常识和普遍接受的观点，但在原文中并无相关的信息支持点，这种选项的设置往往与问题的设问毫不相干。
4.
以偏概全。考生在做猜测文章中心思想、给文章添加标题或判断推理题时，往往会犯以偏概全的错误。产生这类错误的原因是考生受思维定势的影响或考虑不周，以局部代替整体。其具体表现为合理关联与不合理关联、准确概括与不准确概括之间的错位。不合理关联就是表层理解与深层理解相混淆。表层理解是对文章中客观事实的感知和记忆，往往是文章直接表述的结论；深层理解则是对文章中的客观事实进行逻辑推理、总结或概括后得出的结论。不准确概括是指不能准确地按题目要求概括或提取文中的表层或深层信息。
D
There
are
two
types
of
people
in
the
world.
Although
they
have
equal
degree
of
health
and
wealth
and
other
comforts
of
life,
one
becomes
happy,
the
other
becomes
unhappy.
This
arises
from
the
different
ways
in
which
they
consider
things,
persons,
events
and
the
resulting
effects
upon
their
minds.
People
who
are
to
be
happy
fix
their
attention
on
the
convenience
of
things.
The
pleasant
parts
of
conversation,
the
well
prepared
dishes,
the
goodness
of
the
wine,
the
fine
weather.
They
enjoy
all
the
cheerful
things.
Those
who
are
to
be
unhappy
think
and
speak
only
of
the
opposite
things.
Therefore,
they
are
continually
dissatisfied.
By
their
remarks,
they
sour
the
pleasure
of
society,
offend（hurt）many
people,
and
make
themselves
disagreeable
everywhere.
If
this
turn
of
mind
was
founded
in
nature,
such
unhappy
persons
would
be
the
more
to
be
pitied.
The
intention
of
criticizing
and
being
disliked
is
perhaps
taken
up
by
imitation.
It
grows
into
a
habit,
unknown
to
its
possessors.
The
habit
may
be
strong
,
but
it
may
be
cured
when
those
who
have
it
realize
its
bad
effects
on
their
interests
and
tastes.
I
hope
this
little
warning
may
be
of
service
to
them,
and
help
them
change
this
habit.
Although
in
fact
it
is
chiefly
an
act
of
the
imagination,
it
has
serious
results
in
life
since
it
brings
on
deep
sorrow
and
bad
luck.
Those
people
offend
many
others;
nobody
loves
them,
and
no
one
treats
them
with
more
than
the
most
common
politeness
and
respect.
This
frequently
puts
them
in
bad
temper
and
draws
them
into
arguments.
If
they
aim
at
getting
some
advantages
in
social
position
or
fortune,
nobody
wishes
them
success.
Nor
will
anyone
start
a
step
or
speak
a
word
to
favor
their
hopes.
If
they
bring
on
themselves
public
objections,
no
one
will
defend
or
excuse
them,
and
many
will
join
to
criticize
their
wrongdoings.
They
should
change
this
bad
habit
and
be
pleased
with
what
is
pleasing,
without
worrying
needlessly
about
themselves
and
others.
If
they
do
not,
it
will
be
good
for
others
to
avoid
any
contact
with
them.
Otherwise,
it
can
be
disagreeable
and
sometimes
very
inconvenient,
especially
when
one
becomes
mixed
up
in
their
quarrels.
42.
The
underlined
phrase
“sour
the
pleasure
of
society”
in
Para.2
most
nearly
means_____.
A.
have
a
good
taste
with
social
life
B.
make
others
unhappy
C.
tend
to
scold
others
openly
D.
enjoy
the
pleasure
of
life
43.
We
can
conclude
from
the
passage
that________.
A.
we
should
pity
all
such
unhappy
people
B.
such
unhappy
people
are
dangerous
to
social
life
C.
unhappy
people
can
not
understand
happy
persons
D.
people
can
get
rid
of
the
habit
of
unhappiness
44.
If
such
unhappy
persons
insist
on
keeping
the
habit
,
the
author
suggests
that
people
should
________.
A.
prevent
any
communication
with
them
B.
show
no
respect
and
politeness
to
them
C.
persuade
them
to
recognize
the
bad
effects
D.
quarrel
with
them
until
they
realize
the
mistakes
45.
In
this
passage,
the
writer
mainly________.
A.
describes
two
types
of
people
B.
laughs
at
the
unhappy
people
C.
suggests
ways
to
help
unhappy
people
D.
tells
people
how
to
be
happy
in
life
【答案】42.
B
43.
D
44.
A
45.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。短文对比了快乐的人和不快乐的人的相同之处和不同之处，作者还给了不快乐的人提出了一些建议，让他们如何保持快乐。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。由第二段“
By
their
remarks,
they
sour
the
pleasure
of
society,
offend（hurt）many
people,
and
make
themselves
disagreeable
everywhere”可知，通过他们的言论，他们破坏了社会群体的乐趣，伤害了许多人，使他们在任何地方都不讨人喜欢。and并列连接了三个表示贬义的动词，所以A和D选项被排除。社会是由人构成的，破坏了社会的乐趣也就是让别人不开心。所以根据上下文的语境，可以判断出第2段中的带下划线的短语“
sour
the
pleasure
of
society”最接近于B选项“让别人不开心”。故B选项正确。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。由第二段“...but
it
may
be
cured
when
those
who
have
it
realize
its
bad
effects
on
their
interests
and
tastes”可知，但当那些有这种习惯的人意识到它对他们的兴趣和爱好有不良影响时，这种习惯可能会被改掉。所以通过关键词“
be
cured”可以判断出，人们能够改掉这种不快乐的习惯。故D选项正确。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。由最后段“
If
they
do
not,
it
will
be
good
for
others
to
avoid
any
contact
with
them.
”可知，如果他们不这样做，那么其他人最好避免与他们接触。所以如果这些不快乐的人坚持保持这种坏习惯，作者建议人们应该不要和他们交流。故A选项正确。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文对比了快乐的人和不快乐的人的相同之处和不同之处，并着重向不快乐的人提出了一些保持快乐的建议，希望他们能够快乐。所以短文主要提出了一些帮助不快乐的人的方法。在故C选项正确。
第二节
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。共5小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分）
Rise
and
shine!
Morning
time
just
became
your
new
best
friend.
Love
it
or
hate
it,
using
the
morning
hours
before
work
may
be
the
key
to
a
successful
and
healthy
lifestyle.
___46___
In
addition,
the
health
benefits
for
those
with
a
life
before
work
go
on
and
on.
Let
us
explore
4
of
the
things
successful
people
do
before
8
am.
Exercise.
Most
people
that
work
out
daily,
work
out
in
the
morning.
Exercising
before
work
gives
you
an
increase
of
energy
for
the
day
and
a
sense
of
accomplishment
.Even
if
you
aren’t
bright
eyed
and
bushy
tailed
at
the
thought
of
a
5
am
jog,
try
waking
up
15
minutes
early
for
a
quick
bedside
set
of
pushups
or
stretching.
___47___
Map
Out
Your
Day.
Maximize
your
potential
by
mapping
out
your
schedule
for
the
day,
as
well
as
your
goals
and
to
dos.
The
morning
is
a
good
time
for
this
as
it
is
often
one
of
the
only
quiet
times
a
person
gets
throughout
the
day.
The
early
hours
foster
easier
reflection
that
helps
when
prioritizing
(优先)
your
activities.
___48___
Visualize
your
day.
___49___
The
morning
is
the
perfect
time
to
spend
some
quiet
time
inside
your
mind
planning
or
visualizing.
Take
a
moment
to
visualize
your
day
ahead
of
you,
focusing
on
the
successes
you
will
have.
Even
just
a
minute
of
visualization
and
positive
thinking
can
help
improve
your
mood
and
outlook
on
your
work
load
for
the
day.
___50___
We
all
have
that
one
item
on
our
to
do
list
that
we
fear.
It
troubles
you
all
day
(or
week)
until
you
finally
do
it
after
much
procrastination
(拖延).
Instead
of
anticipating
the
unpleasantness
of
it
from
first
coffee
through
your
lunch
break,
do
that
least
desirable
task
on
your
list
first.
The
morning
is
the
time
when
you
are
generally
more
well
rested
and
your
energy
level
is
up.
Therefore,
you
are
more
well
equipped
to
handle
more
difficult
projects.
Look
at
it
this
way,
and
your
day
will
get
progressively
easier,
not
the
other
way
around.
By
the
time
your
work
day
is
ending,
you’re
winding
down
with
easier
to
dos
and
heading
into
your
free
time
more
relaxed.
Success!
A.
Connect
socially,
B.
Make
Your
Day
Top
Heavy.
C.
It’ll
help
wake
up
your
body,
and
prepare
you
for
your
day.
D.
While
scheduling,
don’t
forget
about
your
physical
health.
E.
Morning
people
have
been
found
to
be
more
active
and
more
productive.
F.
They
also
allow
for
uninterrupted
problem
solving
when
trying
to
fit
everything
into
your
timetable.
G.
These
days
we
talk
about
our
physical
health
endlessly,
but
sometimes
our
mental
health
gets
overlooked.
【答案】46.
E
47.
C
48.
F
49.
G
50.
B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。作者讲述了早上时间的重要性和成功人士在早上8点之前做的4件事。
【46题详解】
根据上文“Love
it
or
hate
it,
using
the
morning
hours
before
work
may
be
the
key
to
a
successful
and
healthy
lifestyle.”
不管你喜欢还是讨厌，在上班前利用早晨的时间可能是成功和健康生活方式的关键。选项承接上文继续说明早起的重要性。故E项“人们发现早起的人更活跃、更有效率。”
successful
and
healthy
lifestyle对应be
more
active
and
more
productive。故选E。
【47题详解】
根据上文“Exercising
before
work
gives
you
an
increase
of
energy
for
the
day
and
a
sense
of
accomplishment
.”
上班前锻炼可以增加你一天的精力和成就感。所以本段讲早起锻炼的好处，C项“它会唤醒你的身体，为你的一天做好准备”。也是早起锻炼的好处。选C。
【48题详解】
根据上文“The
early
hours
foster
easier
reflection
that
helps
when
prioritizing
your
activities.”
早起可以让你更容易地思考，这有助于你确定活动的优先顺序。本段讲早上合理安排你的日程安排和目标计划的好处。故F项“当你试图把所有事情都安排在你的时间表上时，他们也允许你不间断地解决问题。”切题。故选F。
【49题详解】
根据“The
morning
is
the
perfect
time
to
spend
some
quiet
time
inside
your
mind
planning
or
visualizing.”本段讲想象你的一天，早晨是在你的头脑里计划或想象的最好的时间。提醒我们在重视身体健康的同时注重心理健康，符合本段内容，故G选项“这些天我们无休止地谈论我们的身体健康，但有时我们的心理健康却被忽视了”切题。故选G。
【50题详解】
根据本段中“Instead
of
anticipating
the
unpleasantness
of
it
from
first
coffee
through
your
lunch
break,
do
that
least
desirable
task
on
your
list
first.
The
morning
is
the
time
when
you
are
generally
more
well
rested
and
your
energy
level
is
up.”可知，与其从第一次喝咖啡到午休时就预料到不愉快，不如先做清单上最不想做的事情。早晨是你休息得更充分、精力更充沛的时候。所以本段的标题为“先做最难做的事情”。故选B.
完型填空：（每题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
grew
up
in
a
small
town.
There
was
a
man
named
Joe,
who
was
uneducated
and
couldn’t
talk
___51___.
He
was
good
natured
but
not
very
smart,
___52___every
one
teased
him.
One
day
when
was
sitting
on
the
porch,
he
came
walking
by,
I
was
about
12
and
thought
it
would
make
me
___53___grown
up
to
play
jokes
on
him
as
some
___54___did.
He
asked
what
I
was
doing,
I
told
him
that
my
father
had
.
___55___his
job
and
that
we
were
short
of
money.
I
could
see
my
friends
nearby
___56___so
I
went
on
with
the
___57___.
From
his___58___
expression,
I’m
convinced
that
I
had
fooled
him
___59___.
I
knew
he
lived
a
_____60_____life
with
low
income,
SO
it
was
funny
when
he
asked
_____61_____we
needed
anything.
I
told
him
that
we
didn’t
know
if
we
would
have
enough
to
_____62_____.
he
replied
"you
poor
thing.
"
That
night
I
heard
the
door
_____63_____softly.
I
thought
it
was
the
wind
whipping
against
the
door,
so
I
_____64_____it.
The
next
morning
I
found
a
small
box
of
food
outside
my
house,
I
knew
it
was
from
Bob.
I
looked
into
the
box
of
canned
food
with
_____65_____in
my
eyes.
I
felt
ashamed
for
taking
advantage
of
his
_____66_____towards
me,
I
_____67_____the
whole
story
to
my
father
and
said
I
wanted
to
return
the
box.
My
father
scolded
me
and
_____68_____that
I
keep
the
box;
otherwise
it
would
hurt
Joe’s
feelings.
Although
the
good
was
not
_____69_____,
I
knew
Joe
gave
the
best
he
had.
I
did
not
_____70_____the
gift.
51.
A.
smoothly
B.
loudly
C.
publicly
D.
honestly
52.
A.
if
B.
when
C.
so
D.
but
53.
A.
feel
B.
appear
C.
sound
D.
smell
54.
A.
peers
B.
teenagers
C.
adults
D.
idiots
55.
A.
found
B.
lost
C.
quitted
D.
changed
56.
A.
playing
B.
cheering
C.
smiling
D.
laughing
57.
A.
report
B.
story
C.
tale
D.
legend
58.
A.
doubtful
B.
impatient
C.
puzzled
D.
concerned
59.
A.
absolutely
B.
easily
C.
completely
D.
finally
60.
A.
happy
B.
expensive
C.
simple
D.
tough
61.
A.
how
B.
whether
C.
why
D.
that
62.
A.
drink
B.
spend
C.
wear
D.
eat
63.
A.
knocked
at
B.
broken
into
C.
tom
down
D.
closed
up
64.
A.
opened
B.
shut
C.
ignored
D.
locked
65.
A.
thanks
B.
fear
C.
tears
D.
pride
66.
A.
stupidity
B.
kindness
C.
love
D.
sympathy
67.
A.
confessed
B.
translated
C.
repeated
D.
recommended
68.
A.
suggested
B.
insisted
C.
ordered
D.
decided
69.
A.
fresh
B.
cheap
C.
valuable
D.
tasty
70.
A.
appreciate
B.
give
C.
cherish
D.
deserve
【答案】51.
A
52.
C
53.
A
54.
C
55.
B
56.
D
57.
B
58.
D
59.
C
60.
D
61.
B
62.
D
63.
A
64.
C
65.
C
66.
D
67.
A
68.
B
69.
D
70.
D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了Joe虽然脾气很好，但是不是非常聪明，因此每个人都戏弄他。我在12岁时，也尝试像成年人那样去戏弄他。我告诉他我的父亲失去了工作，我们没有足够的食物吃。当天晚上，Joe为我们送来了食物。Joe自己生活都很艰难，但是他还给我们送食物吃，所以我很感动，眼里满含泪水。尽管食物并不美味，但是我知道Joe已经给出了他所拥有的最好的食物。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：有一个叫乔的人，没受过教育，说话也不流利。A.smoothly流畅地，
B.loudly大声地，
C.publicly
公然地，
D.honestly真诚地。根据who
was
uneducated
和He
was
good
natured
but
not
very
smart,可判断出Joe
不能很流畅地说话。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然他脾气很好，但是不是非常聪明，因此每个人都戏弄他A.
if
如果，B.when当……时候，
C.so因此，D.
but但是。根据“He
was
good
natured
but
not
very
smart”可知虽然他脾气很好，但是不是非常聪明，因此每个人都戏弄他。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那年我12岁了，我认为像其他成年人一样戏弄他，会让我自己感觉长大了。A.feel感觉，B.
appear出现，C.sound听起来，
D.smell闻。作者那年12岁了，作者认为像其他成年人一样戏弄他，会让自己自己感觉长大了。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那年我12岁了，我认为像其他成年人一样戏弄他，会让我自己感觉长大了。A.
peers
平辈，B.teenagers青少年，C.adults
成年人，D.idiots极蠢的人。根据“I
was
about
12
and
thought
it
would
make
me
___3___grown
up”可知这里是指像其他成年人一样戏弄他。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他问我在干什么，我告诉他我父亲失业了，家里缺钱用。A.found找到，
B.lost失去，C.quitted停止，D.changed改变。根据“
that
we
were
short
of
money.
”可知作者告诉他自己的父亲失去了工作。故选B。
【56题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看到我的朋友在附近大笑，所以我继续编着这个故事。A.playing
玩耍，B.
cheering欢呼，C.smiling
微笑，D.laughing大笑。根据前文“play
jokes
on
him”可知，作者在捉弄乔，作者的朋友在附近大笑。故选D。
【57题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看到我的朋友在附近大笑，所以我继续编着这个故事。A.report报告，
B.story
故事，C.
tale传说，
D.legend传奇。根据“I
___17___the
whole
story
to
my
father.”可知作者在捉弄乔，作者的朋友在附近大笑，所以作者继续编着这个故事。故选B。
【58题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从他关切的表情来看，我确信我把他完全愚弄了。A.doubtful
可疑的，
B.impatient不耐心的，
C.puzzled
困惑的，D.concerned关心的。根据I’m
convinced
that
I
had
fooled
him
___9___.可知他脸上是一种关心的表情。故选D。
【59题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：从他关切的表情来看，我确信我把他完全愚弄了。A.absolutely
绝对地，
B.easily
容易地，C.completely完全地，D.finally最后。根据“From
his___8___
expression”可知作者确信，作者完全愚弄了他。故选C。
【60题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道他过着很艰难的生活。A.happy
高兴的，B.expensive昂贵的，C.simple
简单的，D.
tough艰难的。根据“with
low
income”可知，作者知道他过着很艰难的生活。故选D。
【61题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：所以当他问我，我们是否需要任何东西时，我感觉很可笑。___11___we
needed
anything.作asked之后的宾语，所以___11___we
needed
anything.
是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，表示“是否”的含义，所以用whether。故选B。
【62题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他，我们不知道我们是否有足够的食物吃。A.drink喝水，B.
spend
度过，C.wear
穿着，D.eat吃。根据“The
next
morning
I
found
a
small
box
of
food
outside
my
house.”可知作者告诉他，他们不知道我们是否有足够的食物吃。故选D。
【63题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，我听到有轻轻地敲门声。A.knocked
at
敲门，B.broken
into闯入，
C.turn
down
拒绝，D.closed
up关闭。根据“根据I
thought
it
was
the
wind
whipping
against
the
door”可知那天晚上，作者听到有轻轻地敲门声。故选A。
【64题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认为是风吹动门的声音，所以我忽略了它。A.opened
打开，
B.shut关闭，C.ignored
忽略，
D.locked锁上。根据“I
thought
it
was
the
wind
whipping
against
the
door.”可知作者认为是风吹动门的声音，所以作者忽略了它。故选C。
【65题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我眼里含着泪水看了看装罐头食品的盒子。A.thanks
感谢，
B.fear害怕，C.tears眼泪，
D.pride骄傲。Bob自己生活都很艰难，但是他还给我们送食物吃，所以作者很感动，眼里满含泪水。故选C。
【66题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我利用了他对我的同情，我感觉很羞愧。A.stupidity愚蠢，
B.kindness
善良，C.love爱，D.sympathy同情。根据上文乔的关切的表情以及乔给作者送了食物，所以乔很同情作者，而作者利用了他对作者的同情。故选D。
【67题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我向我的父亲坦白了整个故事，并且说我想归还这个盒子。A.confessed坦白，B.translated翻译，C.
repeated重复，D.
recommended推荐。根据下文“My
father
scolded
me”可知，作者向父亲坦白了整个故事。故选A。
【68题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的父亲责骂了我，并且坚持让我保存这个盒子。A.suggested
建议，B.insisted
坚持，
C.ordered命令，
D.decided决定。根据“otherwise
it
would
hurt
Joe’s
feelings.”
可知作者的父亲责骂了作者，并且坚持让作者保存这个盒子。故选B。
【69题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管食物并不美味，但是我知道乔已经给出了他所拥有的最好的食物。A.
fresh新鲜的，B.
cheap便宜的，C.
valuable有价值的，D.tasty美味的。尽管食物并不美味，但是作者知道乔已经给出了他所拥有的最好的食物故选D。
【70题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不应得拥有这件礼物。A.appreciate欣赏，
B.give
给，C.cherish
珍爱，D.deserve应得。作者欺骗了乔，却得到了乔的礼物。作者觉得不应得拥有这件礼物。故选D。
第II卷
Nail
art
is
increasingly
popular
throughout
the
world
and
many
are
using
their
fingernails
_____71_____
(display)
creativity
and
personality.
They
like
to
show
off
their
latest
and
curiously
beautiful
designs,
especially
young
women,
who
are
fond
of
doing
so
_____72_____
the
intention
of
leaving
a
good
impression
on
others.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
nail
polish(指甲油)
and
nail
art
have
a
long
history,
dating
back
to
3000BC
in
China,
India
and
Egypt,
when
plants
were
processed
to
create
a
dye
used
as
a
type
of
nail
paint,
which
_____73_____
(apply)
and
represented
social
class
and
wealth;
deep
colors
like
red
were
worn
by
the
rich
____74____
lighter
paler
colors
were
used
by
the
poor.
People
in
the
Inca
civilization
painted
animals
on
their
nails,
showing
which
tribe(部落)
they
belonged
to!
Not
until
the
early
19th
century
____75____
(be)
nail
paints
changed
into
the
nail
polish
that
we
see
today.
Besides
various
colors,
the
skills
have
got
improved,
leading
to
____76____
nail
polish
industry’s
success.
Nail
art
is
part
of
the
fashion
world.
With
the
application
of
gemstones,
airbrushing
and
fine
detail,
you
can
complete
any
look,
which
can
make
you
cheerful
and
____77____
(delight).
If
necessary,
you
can
surf
the
Internet,
where
you
can
get
plenty
of
____78____
(inspire)
and
get
a
professional
finish
in
a
short
while
with
the
help
of
the
latest
introduction.
Everything
is
____79____
(entire)
up
to
you.
And
whatever
pattern
you
choose,
_____80_____
(make)
sure
it
suits
you
best.
【答案】71.
to
display
72.
with
73.
was
applied
74.
while/and
75.
were
76.
the
77.
delighted
78.
inspiration
79.
entirely
80.
make
【解析】
本文主要讲述了美甲艺术发展。
【71题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：指甲艺术在世界各地越来越受欢迎，许多人用指甲来表现创造力和个性。use
sth
to
do
sth
“利用某物去做某事”，故填to
display。
【72题详解】
考查介词。句意：他们喜欢炫耀他们最新和最奇怪的美丽设计，特别是年轻女士，她们喜欢这样做，目的是给别人留下好印象。with表伴随，表示“带着目的”，故填with。
【73题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：植物被加工成一种用作指甲漆的染料，它被应用并代表了社会地位和财富。nail
paint与apply之间是被动关系，故使用被动语态，故填was
applied。
【74题详解】
考查连词。句意：深色例如红色被富人使用，而浅颜色被穷人使用。根据句意，上下句为并列或转折都可以，故填and或while。
【75题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意：直到第十九世纪初，指甲漆被换成我们今天看到的指甲油。该句为not
until引导的倒装句，主语为nail
paints，句子用的是被动语态，故填助动词were。
【76题详解】
考查定冠词。句意：除了各种颜色，技能也得到提高，导致指甲油行业的成功。表示特指指甲油行业，故填the。
【77题详解】
考查形容词。句意：美甲艺术是时尚界的一部分，宝石的应用、修饰呈现出各种图样，这能让你快乐和高兴。根据前面make
you
cheerful可知，空格处作宾语补足语，与cheerful并列，故也应为形容词，填delighted。
【78题详解】
考查名词。句意：如果有必要，在网上可以得到大量的灵感，在最新的介绍帮助下，在一段时间内能专业的完成。plenty
of意为“大量的”，其后应加名词。故填inspiration。
【79题详解】
考查副词。句意：一切都由你决定。无论你选择什么样的模式，确保它最适合你。修饰整个句子用副词，故填entirely。
【80题详解】
考查动词。句意：一切都由你决定。无论你选择什么样的模式，确保它最适合你。whatever引导让步状语从句，主句为祈使句。故填make。
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
81.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The
other
day,
our
school
invite
a
famous
artist
to
teach
us
what
to
draw
bamboo
in
traditional
Chinese
style.
When
the
artist
entered
into
the
classroom,
he
received
warm
welcome.
Firstly,
he
showed
them
a
great
many
skillful
ways
to
draw
bamboo.
We
surrounded
him
and
watched
him
careful.
Then
we
tried
to
do
it
by
ourselves
under
his
instruction.
Finally,
after
failing
several
times
I
succeeded
in
drawing
a
picture
of
bamboo,
that
made
me
so
happy.
In
this
lesson,
we
were
deeply
impressing
by
the
beauty
of
Chinese
paintings
and
proud
of
be
Chinese.
We
hope
we
can
have
more
activity
of
this
kind
in
the
future!
【答案】1.
invite→invited
2.
what→how
3.
删除into
4.
在warm前加a
5.
them→us
6.
careful→carefully
7.
that→which
8.
impressing→impressed
9.
be→being
10.
activity→activities
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了学校邀请了一位著名的艺术家来教我们如何画中国传统风格的竹子的事情。
【详解】1.考查动词时态。句意：前几天，我们学校邀请了一位著名的艺术家来教我们如何画中国传统风格的竹子。根据句意和句中“The
other
day(前几天)”可知，句子讲述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故将invite改为invited。
2.考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构。句意：前几天，我们学校邀请了一位著名的艺术家来教我们如何画中国传统风格的竹子。句中涉及“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构，作teach的直接宾语，句中表示教我们“如何”画中国传统风格的竹子，故特殊疑问词应用how意为“如何，怎样”。故将what改为how。
3.考查动词。句意：当艺术家走进教室时，他受到了热烈的欢迎。句中entered意为“进入”，为及物动词，后面直接加地点，表示“进入某地”，故句中into多余。故将into删除。
4.考查冠词。句意：当艺术家走进教室时，他受到了热烈的欢迎。句中welcome意为“欢迎”，为可数名词，句中泛指一个热烈的欢迎，应用不定冠词修饰，warm的音标的第一个音素为辅音音素，故应用不定冠词a修饰。故在warm前加a。
5.考查代词。句意：首先，他向我们展示了许多画竹子的技巧。根据文章内容可知，艺术家是教“我们”画竹子的技巧，showed为动词，后接人称代词宾格，us意为“我们”，为人称代词宾格，符合句意，them意为“他们”，不符合语境。故将them改为us。
6.考查副词。句意：我们把他团团围住，仔细地看着他。句中watched意为“看，注视”，应用副词修饰，在句中作状语。故将careful改为carefully。
7.考查定语从句。句意：终于，在几次失败后，我成功地画了一幅竹子的画，这让我很高兴。根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为非限制性定语从句，关系词代指前面整个句子“after
failing
several
times
I
succeeded
in
drawing
a
picture
of
bamboo”的内容，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故将that改为which。
8.考查固定短语。句意：在这节课上，中国画的美给我们留下了深刻的印象，我们为自己是中国人而自豪。句中涉及固定短语“sb.
be
deeply
impressed
by
sth.”意为“某物给某人留下了深刻的印象”，句中指中国画的美给我们留下了深刻的印象。故将impressing改为impressed。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意：在这节课上，中国画的美给我们留下了深刻的印象，我们为自己是中国人而自豪。句中涉及固定短语“be
proud
of…”意为“对……感到自豪”，of为介词，后接动词ing形式。故将be改为being。
10.考查名词复数。句意：我们希望以后能有更多这样的活动。句中activity意为“活动”，为可数名词，根据句意和句中more可知，句中表示不止一项活动，应用activity的复数形式。故将activity改为activities。
书面表达(满分25分
82.
假定你是李华，你想参加学校举办的英语诗歌朗诵比赛，请你给外教Mr.Smith发一封邮件，请他帮你选一首诗，并给予指导。内容包括：
1.请求帮助；
2.
主题必须是爱和友谊；
3.期待回复。
注意：1.
词数不少于100；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.
开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Mr.Smith,
How
is
everything
going?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Mr.
Smith,
How
is
everything
going?
I’m
writing
to
you
in
the
hope
of
seeking
for
help.
Our
school
will
hold
English
Poetry
Reading
Contest
on
15
May.
I
am
eager
to
have
a
try,
but
don’t
know
which
poem
is
suitable.
As
a
lover
of
poetry,
would
you
please
be
so
kind
to
give
me
some
recommendations?
According
to
the
requirements,
the
theme
should
be
about
love
and
friendship.
Each
contestant
is
given
up
to
five
minutes
to
read
the
poem
in
the
contest.
I’d
appreciate
it
if
you
could
give
me
some
guidance.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，根据要求写一封电子邮件给你的外教Mr.Smith，请他帮你选一首诗参加英语诗歌比赛，并给予指导。
【详解】第一步：应用文表达，开头结尾给出，注意格式规范，根据提示，整篇文章应使用一般现在时。
第二步：根据提纲依次写信目的请求保证，英语诗歌比赛的主题等；内容包含全面，关键词选用合理，如in
the
hope
of,
seek
for,
have
a
try,
be
eager
to
do…等等。
第三步：连词成文，结构衔接得体。
【点睛】第一段，开门见山，表达目的，清晰明确，简单明了。
第二段，说明写信目的，结构清晰。
第三段，符合应用文结尾格式，结构严谨。
文章内容完整，提纲要点全面，格式规范，语篇连贯，使用复合句，显示考生有很高的英语驾驭能力，如I
am
eager
to
have
a
try,
but
don’t
know
which
poem
is
suitable.哈尔滨市第六中学2018级高三学年12月月考
英语试卷
（满分150分，时间120分钟）
听力部分：（共两节）
注意：该部分不计入总成绩(不必在答题卡上作答)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
did
the
woman
do
at
weekend?
A.
She
visited
the
City
Museum.
B.
She
went
to
see
her
uncle.
C.
She
gave
a
hand
to
her
uncle.
2.
How
much
will
the
blouse
cost
the
man?
A.
10
dollars.
B.
40
dollars
C.
45
dollars.
3.
What
did
Alice
buy
for
his
father?
A.
A
camera.
B.
A
computer.
C.
A
smart
phone.
4.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
restaurant.
B.
In
a
store.
C.
In
a
fitness
center.
5.
What
will
the
speakers
do
next?
A.
Attend
a
meeting.
B.
See
a
friend.
C.
Hold
a
party.
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do?
A.
To
catch
a
bus.
B.
To
listen
to
a
concert.
C.
To
attend
a
meeting.
7.
How
is
the
woman’s
helmet（头盔）?
A.
It
lacks
a
bit
of
comfort.
B.
It
is
a
little
large.
C.
It
is
a
round
helmet.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What’s
the
man
doing
now?
A.
Learning
to
speak
Swahili.
B.
Researching
different
African
languages.
C.
Making
preparations
for
the
coming
test.
9.
Where
may
the
man
come
from?
A.
America.
B.
Australia.
C.
Africa.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
When
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
On
Monday.
B.
On
Tuesday.
C.
On
Wednesday.
11.
What
will
Randy
Horn
do
on
Wednesday?
A.
See
a
doctor.
B.
Stay
at
home.
C.
Attend
a
meeting.
12.
When
will
Randy
Horn
see
Dr.
Ruth?
A.
At
9:30
am..
B.
At
10:30
am..
C.
At
11:30
am..
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What’s
the
possible
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Interviewer
and
interviewee.
B.
Fellow
workers.
C.
Teacher
and
student.
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
woman’s
major（专业）?
A.
English.
B.
Biology.
C.
Economics.
15.
What
is
the
woman’s
greatest
strength?
A.
Taking
challenges.
B.
Dealing
with
people.
C.
Learning
fast.
16.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
woman’s
weakness?
A.
It
is
fatal（致命的）.
B.
It
doesn’t
matter.
C.
It
is
strange.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
does
the
speaker
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Wonderful
tips
for
a
tour
in
Hawaii.
B.
The
weather
of
the
Hawaii
islands.
C.
The
striking
local
features
of
Hawaii.
18.
When
does
Hawaii
see
the
most
visitors?
A.
In
summer.
B.
In
winter.
C.
In
autumn.
19.
How
about
the
weather
of
fall
in
Hawaii?
A.
Sunny.
B.
Wet.
C.
Cool.
20.
What
are
the
average
ocean
temperatures
in
autumn?
A.
Around
13.6℃.
B.
Around
16.6℃.
C.
Around
26.6℃.
基础知识部分(每小题1分，共30分）
1.
______with
foreign
countries
can
bring
us
much
information
about
the
world.
A.
Contrast
B.
Competition
C.
Contact
D.
Combination
2.
It's
important
for
us
to
employ
a
word
or
a
phrase
according
to
the
______in
language
studies.
A.
situation
B.
expression
C.
condition
D.
translation
3.
Enough
of
it!
Nobody
here
thinks
what
you
are
saying
should
make
any
________.
A.
excuse
B.
sense
C.
use
D.
value
4.
The
house
rent
is
expensive.
I’ve
got
about
half
the
space
I
had
at
home
and
I’m
paying_____
here.
A.
as
three
times
much
B.
as
much
three
times
C.
much
as
three
times
D.
three
times
as
much
5.
He
didn’t
recognize
the
man
who
hit
him
because
he
could
just
____
a
dark
shape
moving
towards
him.
A.
make
out
B.
turn
out
C.
set
out
D.
put
out
6.
It
was
______
the
old
clock
that
the
old
man
spent
the
whole
morning
at
home.
A.
repairing
B.
repaired
C.
to
repair
D.
in
repair
7.
This
photo
of
mine
was
taken
______
stood
the
famous
Eastern
Bright
Pearl
in
Shanghai.
A.
which
B.
in
which
C.
where
D.
there
8.
The
computer
system____
suddenly
while
he
was
searching
for
information
on
the
Internet.
A.
broke
out
B.
broke
in
C.
broke
up
D.
broke
down
9.
As
I
grew
up
in
a
small
town
at
the
foot
of
a
mountain,
the
visit
to
the
village
______scenes
of
my
childhood.
A.
called
up
B.
called
for
C.
called
on
D.
called
in
10.
Most
of
us
know
we
should
cut
down
on
fat,
but
knowing
such
things
isn’t
much
help
when
it
_____
shopping
and
eating.
A.
comes
to
B.
speaks
of
C.
calls
to
D.
refers
to
11.
Without
facts,
we
can’t
form
a
correct
opinion,
for
we
need
to
have
actual
knowledge_______
which
to
________
our
thinking.
A.
on;
carry
B.
on;
believe
C.
on;
base
D.
on;
back
12.
It
would
be
a
good
idea
to
use
a
plastic
bottle,
______cut
off,
as
a
container
to
grow
young
plants
in.
A.
of
which
the
top
B.
the
top
is
C.
the
top
of
which
D.
with
its
top
13.
After
________
seemed
like
hours
he
came
out
with
a
bitter
smile.
A.
which
B.
it
C.
what
D.
that
14.
She
may
have
missed
the
train,
in
_____
case
she
won't
arrive
for
another
hour.
A.
whose
B.
that
C.
which
D.
what
15.
I
like
swimming,
while
what
my
brother
enjoys
______.
A.
cooking
B.
to
cook
C.
is
cooking
D.
cook
16.
Though
scientists
get
closer
to
understanding
why
we
age，
the
reason
for
different
aging
rates
among
individuals
remains
only
__________
understood．
A.
concretely
B.
thoroughly
C.
vaguely
D.
flexible
17.
making
decisions,
the
human
brain
cannot
be
compared
with
the
computer
because
in
the
long
process
of
evolution
the
slow
pace
of
life
didn’t
require
such
an
ability
of
the
human
brain.
A.
On
behalf
of
B.
In
response
to
C.
By
means
of
D.
In
terms
of
18.
Nine
in
ten
parents
said
there
were
significant
differences
in
their
approach
to
educating
their
children
compared
with
__
of
their
parents.
A.
those
B.
one
C.
both
D.
that
19.
--Look!
Somebody
the
sofa.
--Well,
it
wasn’t
me.
I
didn’t
do
it.
A
is
cleaning
B.
was
cleaning
C.
has
cleaned
D.
had
cleaned
20.
I
have
visited
a
lot
of
countries
and
stayed
in
many
different
five-star
hotels,
but
none
of
them
_______
this
one.
A.
matches
B.
beats
C.
compares
D.
beat
21.
In
many
developed
countries，the
rich
________richer,
the
poor
poorer，which
________a
social
problem.
A.
becomes；are
B.
are
becoming；is
C.
became；is
D.
is
becoming；is
22.
Robert
is
said
___________
abroad,
but
I
don’t
know
what
country
he
studied
in.
A.
to
have
studied
B.
to
be
studying
C.
to
study
D.
to
have
been
studying
23.
The
old
man
sat
in
front
of
the
television
every
evening,
happy______
anything
that
happened
to
be
on.
A.
to
watch
B.
watching
C.
watched
D.
to
have
watched
24.
The
old
woman
had
a
letter
from
her
son
in
the
army______to
her.
A.
read
B.
write
C.
written
D.
recived
25.
As
there
is
less
and
less
coal
and
oil,
scientists
are
exploring
new
ways
of
making
use
of
______
energy,
such
as
sunlight,
wind
and
water
for
power
and
fuel.
A.
primary
B.
alternative
C.
instant
D.
unique
26.
These
problems
may
lead
to
more
serious
ones
if
________unsolved.
A.
making
B.
remained
C.
keeping
D.
left
27.
But
for
the
help
of
my
English
teacher,
I
_______
the
first
prize
in
the
English
Writing
Competition.
A.
would
not
win
B.
would
not
have
won
C.
would
win
D.
would
have
won
28.
Armed
with
the
information
you
have
gathered,
you
can_______
preparing
your
business
plan.
A.
set
out
B.
set
about
C.
set
off
D.
set
up
29.
No
sooner
than
he
fell
asleep.
A.
his
head
had
touched
the
pillow
B.
had
his
head
touched
the
pillow
C.
touched
the
pillow
his
head
had
D.
touched
the
pillow
had
his
head
30.
________,
I
have
to
put
it
away
and
focus
my
attention
on
study
this
week.
A.
However
the
story
is
amusing
B.
No
matter
amusing
the
story
is
C.
However
amusing
the
story
is
D.
No
matter
how
the
story
is
amusing
阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第一节（每小题
2
分，满分
30
分）
A
Choosing
where
to
live
may
be
one
of
the
biggest
decisions
you’ll
make
when
you
move
to
Sydney,
but
you’ll
have
plenty
of
help.
Temporary
arrival
accommodation
Before
you
move
to
Sydney,
we
recommend
that
you
book
a
temporary
place
to
stay.
Once
you
get
here,
you
can
look
for
longer-term
accommodation.
--sydney.edu.au/accommodation/short-term
On-campus-residential
colleges
(fully
catered饮食全包的)
The
University
has
eight
residential
colleges
on
the
Camperdown/Darlington
Campus
including
International
House,
a
residential
community
of
global
scholars.
Colleges
provide
comfortable,
fully
furnished
single
rooms
and
daily
meals,
along
with
sporting,
cultural,
leadership
and
social
programs.
They
also
include
on-site
tutorials(辅导课)
in
addition
to
campus-based
classes.
--sydney.edu.au/colleges
On-campus
residences
(self-catered饮食自理的)
The
University
has
two
self-run
residences—Queen
Mary
Building
(QMB)
and
Abercrombie
Student
Accommodation—on
the
Camperdown/Darlington
Campus.
Both
just
under
a
year
old,
they
house
up
to
1000
students.
These
residences
provide
modern
single-study
rooms
with
large
common
living,
learning
and
study
spaces,
shared
kitchens,
a
theatre,
gyms,
soundproofed
music
rooms,
art
studios,
sky
lounges
and
rooftop
gardens.
--sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.html
Off-campus
living
More
than
90
percent
of
our
students
live
off
campus.
The
University
is
close
to
many
dynamic
and
multicultural
suburbs
such
as
Annandale,
Newtown,
Chippendale
and
Glebe.
A
great
place
to
search
is
our
large
online
database
of
properties.
--sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html
31.
Where
can
you
find
a
place
to
live
temporarily?
A.
On
“sydney.edu.au/colleges”.
B.
On
“sydney.edu.au/accommodation/short-term”.
C.
On
“sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.html”.
D.
On
“sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html”.
32.
What
do
students
living
in
QMB
have
access
to?
A.
Their
own
kitchens.
B.
On-site
tutorials.
C.
Daily
meals.
D.
Gyms.
33
What
is
the
most
popular
choice
among
students?
A.
Living
off
campus.
B.
Living
in
host
families.
C.
Living
in
self-catered
flats
on
campus.
D.
Living
in
fully
catered
houses
on
campus.
B
At
the
age
of
4,
I
began
attending
the
choir
at
St.
James
Church.
My
mother
decided
that
joining
the
choir
would
provide
me
with
musical
instruction.
I
was
initially
joined
by
a
lot
of
kids
at
St.
James,
making
choir
a
fun,
social
task,
but
as
I
grew
older,
one
by
one,
my
friends
began
dropping
out.
St.
James
was
situated
on
the
Upper
East
Side,
one
of
the
fanciest
areas
in
New
York,
while
I
came
from
the
Brooklyn
neighborhood
of
Bushwick.
Some
children
at
the
choir
proudly
showed
off
the
signs
of
their
good
education
whose
cost
was
nearly
as
much
as
my
mother’s
yearly
wage,
while
I
wore
my
uniform
of
jeans
and
a
T?shirt.
They
knew
me
as
the
girl
from
Brooklyn,
the
chorister
who
went
to
public
school.
This
discrepancy
(差异)
made
me
very
uncomfortable.
I
begged
my
mom
to
let
me
follow
the
path
of
my
friends,
but
she
replied
with
a
“NO”.
As
the
years
went
on,
I
continued
to
bother
my
mother.
Her
answers
began
to
lessen
in
severity.
She
said
“Just
do
it
for
one
more
year”
or
“Are
you
sure?”
Not
seeing
much
hope,
I
began
to
withdraw
my
constant
requests.
Gradually
I
enjoyed
finding
my
voice
every
week
in
church.
After
years
in
the
choir,
people
started
to
acknowledge
me
for
my
voice
rather
than
my
address
and
I
began
to
appreciate
music
and
my
habitual
complaints
(抱怨)
about
the
choir
were
completely
gone.
Through
the
choir,
I
learned
that
if
you
continue
with
something
long
enough,
you
will
receive
some
sort
of
benefit
from
it
and
maybe
even
grow
to
love
it.
Because
of
the
choir，I
found
my
voice
in
a
small
church.
Because
of
the
choir,
I
am
willing
to
go
wherever
life
will
take
me
with
an
open
mind.
34.
Why
did
the
author’s
mother
send
her
to
the
choir?
A.
She
expected
to
make
her
sociable.
B.
She
wanted
her
to
learn
to
sing.
C.
She
was
too
busy
to
take
care
of
her.
D.
She
followed
a
friend’s
suggestions.
35.
Why
did
the
author
want
to
give
up
the
choir?
A.
She
lost
interest
in
singing.
B.
She
felt
uneasy
and
embarrassed.
C
She
hoped
to
get
a
better
education.
D.
She
decided
to
help
support
her
family.
36.
How
did
the
author’s
mother
react
to
her
repeated
requests?
A.
She
didn’t
refuse
them
flatly.
B.
She
was
very
angry
about
them.
C.
She
agreed
to
them
completely.
D.
She
simply
ignored
them.
37.
What
lesson
has
the
author
learned
from
her
choir
experience?
A.
Treasure
what
we
have.
B.
Stick
to
what
we
are
doing.
C.
Be
curious
about
our
daily
life.
D.
Be
grateful
to
people
around
us.
C
Encouraging
life
to
bloom(兴旺)
in
the
middle
of
a
desert
is
no
easy
task.
But
one
company
in
the
United
Arab
Emirates
has
come
up
with
a
plan
to
provide
drinking
water
for
the
state’s
citizens.
The
company
intends
to
drag
icebergs
from
Antarctica
to
the
gulf
coast
in
order
to
harvest
its
freshwater.
The
company
plans
to
source
the
massive
blocks
of
ice
from
Heard
Island,
around
600
miles
off
the
coast
of
mainland
Antarctica.
It
will
then
transport
them
around
5,500
miles
to
Fujarirah,
one
part
of
the
UAE.
One
iceberg
could
provide
enough
water
for
one
million
people
over
five
years,
according
to
the
company.
The
company’s
director
says
they
have
already
travelled
the
transportation
route
and
checked
the
possibility
of
the
scheme,
according
to
reports
in
Gulf
News.
Speaking
to
the
site
about
what
he
is
calling
the
UAE
Iceberg
Project,
Abdullah
Mohammad
Sulaiman
Al
Shehi
said,
“We
have
made
the
technical
and
financial
plan.
We
will
start
the
project
at
the
beginning
of
2018.
We
want
it
mainly
for
the
water.
It
could
also
be
good
for
tourism
and
the
weather.”
The
UAE
is
one
of
the
driest
countries
in
the
world,
due
to
its
extremely
arid
climate,
which
receives
less
than
four
inches
of
rainfall
per
year.
Despite
that,
it
consumes
more
water
than
double
the
global
national
average,
putting
the
country
at
severe
risk
of
droughts
over
the
next
25
years.
An
average
iceberg
contains
more
than
20
billion
gallons
of
water,
according
to
the
company.
The
iceberg
takes
a
long
time
to
melt
as
80
percent
of
it
is
underwater,
while
the
white
ice
above
reflects
sunlight
and
deflects(使转向)
its
heat.
Blocks
of
ice
will
be
placed
in
giant
tanks,
before
being
processed.
“This
is
the
purest
water
in
the
world.”
Mr.
Al
Shehi
added.
38.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
UAE
project?
A.
It
will
help
the
UAE
harvest
freshwater.
B.
It
will
encourage
life
to
boom
in
Antarctica.
C.
It
will
put
the
UAE
at
severe
risk
of
droughts.
D.
It
will
completely
change
the
climate
in
the
UAE.
39.
Where
could
the
block
of
ice
come
from?
A.
The
Atlantic
Ocean.
B.
Fujariah.
C.
The
Gulf.
D.
Heard
Island.
40.
Which
of
the
following
may
NOT
benefit
from
the
project?
A.
The
local
people.
B.
Antarctica.
C.
The
weather.
D.
Tourism.
41.
The
author
mentions
the
nature
of
ice
in
the
last
paragraph
to
show
________.
A.
the
process
of
the
project
B.
the
possibility
of
the
plan
C.
the
purpose
of
the
company
D.
the
comments
on
the
scheme
D
There
are
two
types
of
people
in
the
world.
Although
they
have
equal
degree
of
health
and
wealth
and
other
comforts
of
life,
one
becomes
happy,
the
other
becomes
unhappy.
This
arises
from
the
different
ways
in
which
they
consider
things,
persons,
events
and
the
resulting
effects
upon
their
minds.
People
who
are
to
be
happy
fix
their
attention
on
the
convenience
of
things.
The
pleasant
parts
of
conversation,
the
well
prepared
dishes,
the
goodness
of
the
wine,
the
fine
weather.
They
enjoy
all
the
cheerful
things.
Those
who
are
to
be
unhappy
think
and
speak
only
of
the
opposite
things.
Therefore,
they
are
continually
dissatisfied.
By
their
remarks,
they
sour
the
pleasure
of
society,
offend（hurt）many
people,
and
make
themselves
disagreeable
everywhere.
If
this
turn
of
mind
was
founded
in
nature,
such
unhappy
persons
would
be
the
more
to
be
pitied.
The
intention
of
criticizing
and
being
disliked
is
perhaps
taken
up
by
imitation.
It
grows
into
a
habit,
unknown
to
its
possessors.
The
habit
may
be
strong
,
but
it
may
be
cured
when
those
who
have
it
realize
its
bad
effects
on
their
interests
and
tastes.
I
hope
this
little
warning
may
be
of
service
to
them,
and
help
them
change
this
habit.
Although
in
fact
it
is
chiefly
an
act
of
the
imagination,
it
has
serious
results
in
life
since
it
brings
on
deep
sorrow
and
bad
luck.
Those
people
offend
many
others;
nobody
loves
them,
and
no
one
treats
them
with
more
than
the
most
common
politeness
and
respect.
This
frequently
puts
them
in
bad
temper
and
draws
them
into
arguments.
If
they
aim
at
getting
some
advantages
in
social
position
or
fortune,
nobody
wishes
them
success.
Nor
will
anyone
start
a
step
or
speak
a
word
to
favor
their
hopes.
If
they
bring
on
themselves
public
objections,
no
one
will
defend
or
excuse
them,
and
many
will
join
to
criticize
their
wrongdoings.
They
should
change
this
bad
habit
and
be
pleased
with
what
is
pleasing,
without
worrying
needlessly
about
themselves
and
others.
If
they
do
not,
it
will
be
good
for
others
to
avoid
any
contact
with
them.
Otherwise,
it
can
be
disagreeable
and
sometimes
very
inconvenient,
especially
when
one
becomes
mixed
up
in
their
quarrels.
42.
The
underlined
phrase
“sour
the
pleasure
of
society”
in
Para.2
most
nearly
means_____.
A.
have
a
good
taste
with
social
life
B.
make
others
unhappy
C.
tend
to
scold
others
openly
D.
enjoy
the
pleasure
of
life
43.
We
can
conclude
from
the
passage
that________.
A.
we
should
pity
all
such
unhappy
people
B.
such
unhappy
people
are
dangerous
to
social
life
C.
unhappy
people
can
not
understand
happy
persons
D.
people
can
get
rid
of
the
habit
of
unhappiness
44.
If
such
unhappy
persons
insist
on
keeping
the
habit
,
the
author
suggests
that
people
should
________.
A.
prevent
any
communication
with
them
B.
show
no
respect
and
politeness
to
them
C.
persuade
them
to
recognize
the
bad
effects
D.
quarrel
with
them
until
they
realize
the
mistakes
45.
In
this
passage,
the
writer
mainly________.
A.
describes
two
types
of
people
B.
laughs
at
the
unhappy
people
C.
suggests
ways
to
help
unhappy
people
D.
tells
people
how
to
be
happy
in
life
第二节
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。共5小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分）
Rise
and
shine!
Morning
time
just
became
your
new
best
friend.
Love
it
or
hate
it,
using
the
morning
hours
before
work
may
be
the
key
to
a
successful
and
healthy
lifestyle.
___46___
In
addition,
the
health
benefits
for
those
with
a
life
before
work
go
on
and
on.
Let
us
explore
4
of
the
things
successful
people
do
before
8
am.
Exercise.
Most
people
that
work
out
daily,
work
out
in
the
morning.
Exercising
before
work
gives
you
an
increase
of
energy
for
the
day
and
a
sense
of
accomplishment
.Even
if
you
aren’t
bright
eyed
and
bushy
tailed
at
the
thought
of
a
5
am
jog,
try
waking
up
15
minutes
early
for
a
quick
bedside
set
of
pushups
or
stretching.
___47___
Map
Out
Your
Day.
Maximize
your
potential
by
mapping
out
your
schedule
for
the
day,
as
well
as
your
goals
and
to
dos.
The
morning
is
a
good
time
for
this
as
it
is
often
one
of
the
only
quiet
times
a
person
gets
throughout
the
day.
The
early
hours
foster
easier
reflection
that
helps
when
prioritizing
(优先)
your
activities.
___48___
Visualize
your
day.
___49___
The
morning
is
the
perfect
time
to
spend
some
quiet
time
inside
your
mind
planning
or
visualizing.
Take
a
moment
to
visualize
your
day
ahead
of
you,
focusing
on
the
successes
you
will
have.
Even
just
a
minute
of
visualization
and
positive
thinking
can
help
improve
your
mood
and
outlook
on
your
work
load
for
the
day.
___50___
We
all
have
that
one
item
on
our
to
do
list
that
we
fear.
It
troubles
you
all
day
(or
week)
until
you
finally
do
it
after
much
procrastination
(拖延).
Instead
of
anticipating
the
unpleasantness
of
it
from
first
coffee
through
your
lunch
break,
do
that
least
desirable
task
on
your
list
first.
The
morning
is
the
time
when
you
are
generally
more
well
rested
and
your
energy
level
is
up.
Therefore,
you
are
more
well
equipped
to
handle
more
difficult
projects.
Look
at
it
this
way,
and
your
day
will
get
progressively
easier,
not
the
other
way
around.
By
the
time
your
work
day
is
ending,
you’re
winding
down
with
easier
to
dos
and
heading
into
your
free
time
more
relaxed.
Success!
A.
Connect
socially,
B.
Make
Your
Day
Top
Heavy.
C.
It’ll
help
wake
up
your
body,
and
prepare
you
for
your
day.
D.
While
scheduling,
don’t
forget
about
your
physical
health.
E.
Morning
people
have
been
found
to
be
more
active
and
more
productive.
F.
They
also
allow
for
uninterrupted
problem
solving
when
trying
to
fit
everything
into
your
timetable.
G.
These
days
we
talk
about
our
physical
health
endlessly,
but
sometimes
our
mental
health
gets
overlooked.
完型填空：（每题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
grew
up
in
a
small
town.
There
was
a
man
named
Joe,
who
was
uneducated
and
couldn’t
talk
___51___.
He
was
good
natured
but
not
very
smart,
___52___every
one
teased
him.
One
day
when
was
sitting
on
the
porch,
he
came
walking
by,
I
was
about
12
and
thought
it
would
make
me
___53___grown
up
to
play
jokes
on
him
as
some
___54___did.
He
asked
what
I
was
doing,
I
told
him
that
my
father
had
.
___55___his
job
and
that
we
were
short
of
money.
I
could
see
my
friends
nearby
___56___so
I
went
on
with
the
___57___.
From
his___58___
expression,
I’m
convinced
that
I
had
fooled
him
___59___.
I
knew
he
lived
a
_____60_____life
with
low
income,
SO
it
was
funny
when
he
asked
_____61_____we
needed
anything.
I
told
him
that
we
didn’t
know
if
we
would
have
enough
to
_____62_____.
he
replied
"you
poor
thing.
"
That
night
I
heard
the
door
_____63_____softly.
I
thought
it
was
the
wind
whipping
against
the
door,
so
I
_____64_____it.
The
next
morning
I
found
a
small
box
of
food
outside
my
house,
I
knew
it
was
from
Bob.
I
looked
into
the
box
of
canned
food
with
_____65_____in
my
eyes.
I
felt
ashamed
for
taking
advantage
of
his
_____66_____towards
me,
I
_____67_____the
whole
story
to
my
father
and
said
I
wanted
to
return
the
box.
My
father
scolded
me
and
_____68_____that
I
keep
the
box;
otherwise
it
would
hurt
Joe’s
feelings.
Although
the
good
was
not
_____69_____,
I
knew
Joe
gave
the
best
he
had.
I
did
not
_____70_____the
gift.
51.
A.
smoothly
B.
loudly
C.
publicly
D.
honestly
52.
A.
if
B.
when
C.
so
D.
but
53.
A.
feel
B.
appear
C.
sound
D.
smell
54.
A.
peers
B.
teenagers
C.
adults
D.
idiots
55.
A.
found
B.
lost
C.
quitted
D.
changed
56.
A.
playing
B.
cheering
C.
smiling
D.
laughing
57.
A.
report
B.
story
C.
tale
D.
legend
58.
A.
doubtful
B.
impatient
C.
puzzled
D.
concerned
59.
A.
absolutely
B.
easily
C.
completely
D.
finally
60.
A.
happy
B.
expensive
C.
simple
D.
tough
61.
A.
how
B.
whether
C.
why
D.
that
62.
A.
drink
B.
spend
C.
wear
D.
eat
63.
A.
knocked
at
B.
broken
into
C.
tom
down
D.
closed
up
64
A.
opened
B.
shut
C.
ignored
D.
locked
65.
A.
thanks
B.
fear
C.
tears
D.
pride
66.
A.
stupidity
B.
kindness
C.
love
D.
sympathy
67.
A.
confessed
B.
translated
C.
repeated
D.
recommended
68.
A.
suggested
B.
insisted
C.
ordered
D.
decided
69.
A.
fresh
B.
cheap
C.
valuable
D.
tasty
70.
A.
appreciate
B.
give
C.
cherish
D.
deserve
第II卷
Nail
art
is
increasingly
popular
throughout
the
world
and
many
are
using
their
fingernails
_____71_____
(display)
creativity
and
personality.
They
like
to
show
off
their
latest
and
curiously
beautiful
designs,
especially
young
women,
who
are
fond
of
doing
so
_____72_____
the
intention
of
leaving
a
good
impression
on
others.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
nail
polish(指甲油)
and
nail
art
have
a
long
history,
dating
back
to
3000BC
in
China,
India
and
Egypt,
when
plants
were
processed
to
create
a
dye
used
as
a
type
of
nail
paint,
which
_____73_____
(apply)
and
represented
social
class
and
wealth;
deep
colors
like
red
were
worn
by
the
rich
____74____
lighter
paler
colors
were
used
by
the
poor.
People
in
the
Inca
civilization
painted
animals
on
their
nails,
showing
which
tribe(部落)
they
belonged
to!
Not
until
the
early
19th
century
____75____
(be)
nail
paints
changed
into
the
nail
polish
that
we
see
today.
Besides
various
colors,
the
skills
have
got
improved,
leading
to
____76____
nail
polish
industry’s
success.
Nail
art
is
part
of
the
fashion
world.
With
the
application
of
gemstones,
airbrushing
and
fine
detail,
you
can
complete
any
look,
which
can
make
you
cheerful
and
____77____
(delight).
If
necessary,
you
can
surf
the
Internet,
where
you
can
get
plenty
of
____78____
(inspire)
and
get
a
professional
finish
in
a
short
while
with
the
help
of
the
latest
introduction.
Everything
is
____79____
(entire)
up
to
you.
And
whatever
pattern
you
choose,
_____80_____
(make)
sure
it
suits
you
best.
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
81.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The
other
day,
our
school
invite
a
famous
artist
to
teach
us
what
to
draw
bamboo
in
traditional
Chinese
style.
When
the
artist
entered
into
the
classroom,
he
received
warm
welcome.
Firstly,
he
showed
them
a
great
many
skillful
ways
to
draw
bamboo.
We
surrounded
him
and
watched
him
careful.
Then
we
tried
to
do
it
by
ourselves
under
his
instruction.
Finally,
after
failing
several
times
I
succeeded
in
drawing
a
picture
of
bamboo,
that
made
me
so
happy.
In
this
lesson,
we
were
deeply
impressing
by
the
beauty
of
Chinese
paintings
and
proud
of
be
Chinese.
We
hope
we
can
have
more
activity
of
this
kind
in
the
future!
书面表达(满分25分
82.
假定你是李华，你想参加学校举办的英语诗歌朗诵比赛，请你给外教Mr.Smith发一封邮件，请他帮你选一首诗，并给予指导。内容包括：
1.请求帮助；
2.
主题必须是爱和友谊；
3.期待回复。
注意：1.
词数不少于100；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.
开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Mr.Smith,
How
is
everything
going?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
