四川省南充市高2019届高三上期期末统考英语试题
I.
听力(共30分)
1.
What
will
the
man
do
first?
A.
Have
dinner
with
the
woman.
B.
Have
an
evening
class.
C.
Have
a
snack.
2.
Why
does
the
man
look
terrible?
A.
He
got
the
flu.
B.
He
studied
late
last
night.
C.
He
had
difficulty
in
sleeping.
3.
What
do
we
know
about
the
sisters?
A.
They
are
different
in
character.
B.
They
have
a
lot
in
common.
C.
Their
voices
are
beautiful.
4.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do?
A.
Have
a
talk
with
his
boss.
B.
Stick
to
what
he
did.
C.
Give
up
the
job.
5.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
The
corner
is
a
better
place
for
the
plants.
B.
The
man
should
water
the
plants
less.
C.
The
plants
may
need
more
light.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.
What
does
the
man
do?
A.
A
pilot.
B.
A
scientist.
C.
An
office
clerk.
7.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Their
jobs.
B.
Their
dreams.
C.
Their
hobbies.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.
What
day
is
it
today?
A
Friday.
B.
Saturday.
C.
Sunday.
9.
What
does
the
man
want
to
buy?
A.
Some
clothes.
B.
A
necklace.
C.
Some
chicken.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.
What'
s
the
purpose
of
the
man'
s
call?
A.
To
visit
Tony
Parker.
B.
To
book
a
room.
C.
To
confirm
his
reservation.
11.
What
kind
of
rooms
does
the
woman
handle?
A.
Standard
rooms.
B.
Special
suites.
C.
Double
rooms.
12.
When
will
Tony
call
the
man
back?
A.
This
evening.
B.
Tomorrow
morning.
C.
Tomorrow
afternoon.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13.
What
makes
the
price
different
between
the
ninth
and
tenth
floor?
A.
The
facilities.
B.
The
sizes.
C.
The
views.
14.
How
many
parking
spaces
are
for
residents?
A.
20.
B.
140.
C.
160.
15.
Where
is
the
swimming
pool
for
children?
A.
On
the
fourth
floor.
B.
On
the
third
floor.
C.
On
the
second
floor.
16.
What
does
the
man
say
about
the
gym?
A.
It
is
only
open
to
resident
members.
B.
It
is
free
for
residents.
C.
It
is
Olympic-sized.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
17.
When
should
the
listeners
get
to
school
next
Tuesday?
A.
At
5:50.
B.
At
6:00.
C.
At
7:30.
18.
What
does
the
speaker
ask
the
listeners
to
do?
A.
Attend
a
birthday
celebration.
B.
Read
the
play
ahead.
C.
Copy
the
play.
19.
How
much
should
each
listener
pay
for
the
visit
in
total?
A.
$15.
B.
$17.
C.
$18.
20.
What
will
the
listeners
do
after
visiting
Staunton
Theater?
A.
Meet
at
the
front
gate.
B.
Have
a
big
meal.
C.
Go
to
a
cafe.
II.
阅读理解(满分40分)
A
On
a
cold
winter
day,
many
years
ago,
a
French
art
teacher
named
Pierre
Chevalier
got
on
a
train
in
Lyon
to
go
to
Paris.
When
he
started
his
journey,
he
did
not
know
that
it
was
the
beginning
of
almost
40
years
of
accidents
and
near
death
experiences.
During
the
journey,
the
train
fell
into
an
icy
river,
killing
12
passengers.
Chevalier
managed
to
swim
back
to
the
river
bank.
He
only
had
a
broken
leg.
Two
years
later,
Chevalier
was
on
a
plane
from
Paris
to
Moscow
when
a
door
suddenly
opened
and
he
fell
out.
A
few
minutes
later,
the
plane
crashed;
27
people
were
killed.
Chevalier
was
so
lucky
that
he
landed
in
a
haystack(干草堆).
A
few
years
later
he
was
hit
by
a
bus,
but
again
had
no
serious
injuries.
Then
a
year
after
that,
he
was
driving
on
a
mountain
road
when
he
saw
a
truck
coming
straight
at
him.
He
drove
the
car
off
the
road,
jumped
out,
landed
in
a
tree--and
watched
his
car
fall
100
meters
down
the
mountain.
"There
are
two
ways
you
can
look
at
it,"
Chevalier
said.
"I'
m
either
the
world'
s
unluckiest
man,
or
the
world'
s
luckiest."
When
a
reporter
asked
Chevalier
what
he
thought,
he
chose
the
"luckiest"
one.
Two
years
ago,
aged
71,
Chevalier
bought
his
first
lottery
ticket(彩票)
in
50
years
and
won
more
than
2
million.
After
this,
a
TV
company
in
America
said
they
wanted
him
to
make
an
advertisement.
At
first
he
accepted,
but
then
he
changed
his
mind.
Chevalier
said
he
would
not
fly
to
Los
Angeles
for
the
filming,
because
he
did
not
want
to
push
his
luck.
Who
knows?
If
he
had
accepted
the
invitation,
maybe
he
would
have
had
another
accident.
But
Mr.
Chevalier
is
a
lucky
man.
If
he
had
had
another
accident,
he
probably
would
have
survived
that
too!
21.
In
the
train
accident
many
years
ago,
Chevalier______.
A.
didn't
get
injured
at
all
B.
was
finally
pulled
out
of
the
river
C.
was
lucky
enough
to
be
alive
D.
was
the
only
passenger
to
survive
22.
Why
did
Chevalier
refuse
to
make
the
advertisement?
A.
Because
he
had
won
￡2
million.
B.
Because
he
didn’t
want
to
risk
his
life.
C.
Because
he
didn’t
want
to
leave
home.
D.
Because
he
didn't
like
the
TV
company.
23.
The
text
mainly
talks
about______.
A.
a
man
with
nine
lives
B.
the
unluckiest
man
in
the
world
C.
a
man
who
traveled
around
the
world
D.
a
man
who
earned
￡2
million
in
a
lottery
B
According
to
a
new
US
study,
couples
who
expect
their
children
to
look
after
them
in
old
age
should
hope
they
have
daughters
because
daughters
are
twice
as
attentive
as
sons
overall.
The
research
by
Angelina
Grigoryeva,
from
Princeton
University,
found
that,
while
women
provide
as
much
care
for
their
elderly
parents
as
they
can
manage,
men
do
as
little
as
they
can
get
away
with
and
often
leave
it
to
female
family
members.
Her
analysis
of
the
family
networks
of
26,000
old
Americans
concluded
that
gender(性别)
is
one
of
the
most
important
things
that
decide
whether
or
not
people
will
actively
care
for
their
elderly
parents.
In
a
paper
presented
at
the
annual
conference
of
the
American
Sociological
Association
in
San
Francisco,
she
concludes
that
simply
having
a
sister
makes
men
likely
provide
less
care.
Using
data
from
the
University
of
Michigan
Health
and
Retirement
Study,
a
study
which
has
been
tracking
a
cross-section
of
over
50s
for
the
last
decade,
she
calculated
that
women
provide
an
average
of
12.3
hours
a
month
of
care
for
elderly
parents
while
men
offer
only
5.6
hours.
"Sons
reduce
their
relative
caregiving
efforts
when
they
have
a
sister,
while
daughters
increase
theirs
when
they
have
a
brother."
"This
suggests
that
sons
pass
on
parent
caregiving
responsibilities
to
their
sisters."
In
the
UK,
the
2011
Census
showed
that
there
are
now
around
6.5
million
people
with
caring
responsibilities,
a
figure
which
has
risen
by
a
tenth
in
a
decade.
But
many
are
doing
so
at
the
risk
of
their
health.
The
census
showed
that
those
who
provide
50
hours
or
more
of
care
a
week
while
trying
to
hold
down
a
fulltime
job
are
three
times
more
likely
to
be
struggling
with
ill
health
than
their
working
counterparts
who
are
not
carers.
24.
According
to
the
passage,
what’s
the
most
important
factor
to
predict
if
people
will
actively
care
for
the
elderly?
A.
Education.
B.
Gender.
C.
Career.
D.
Income.
25.
The
US
study
finds
that_____.
A.
having
a
sister
makes
men
less
likely
to
look
after
their
parents
B.
sons
are
twice
as
likely
as
daughters
to
care
for
parents
in
old
age
C.
sons
are
unwilling
to
leave
caregiving
responsibilities
to
their
sisters
D.
sons
and
daughters
seem
to
give
equal
care
to
their
parents
26
What
does
the
author
stress
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
People
should
give
up
their
job
to
care
for
the
elderly.
B.
Many
care
providers
work
longer
hours
than
others.
C.
Many
care
providers
have
potential
health
problems.
D.
People
shouldn’t
pass
on
caring
responsibilities
to
others.
27.
The
author
develops
the
text
by
_______.
A.
explaining
social
networks
of
careers
B.
describing
people'
s
experiences
C.
analyzing
various
researches
and
data
D.
comparing
different
gender
C
Mrs.
Jones
was
my
first
patient
when
I
started
medical
school—and
I
owe
her
a
lot.
She
was
under
my
care
for
the
first
two
years
of
my
medical
training,
yet
I
knew
very
little
about
her,
except
that
she
was
thin,
perhaps
in
her
mid
70s.
It
might
seem
rather
negligent
not
to
know
the
basic
facts
of
my
patient,
but
I
had
a
valid
reason—Mrs.
Jones
was
dead,
and
had
been
dead
for
about
three
years
before
I
made
a
patient
of
her.
Mrs.
Jones
was
the
dead
body
that
I
dissected（解剖）over
the
first
two
years
of
my
medical
training.
Of
course,
her
name
wasn’t
really
Mrs.
Jones,
but
it
seemed
a
little
impolite
to
be
conducting
research
into
someone’s
body
without
even
knowing
its
name,
so
out
of
courtesy,
I
thought
she
should
have
one.
“Me
and
Mrs.
Jones,
we’ve
got
a
thing
going
on,”
went
the
song
coming
out
of
the
radio
as
I
unzipped
the
bag
of
her
on
my
first
day
—
and
so
she
was
christened.
As
the
months
passed,
I
soon
forgot
that
Mrs.
Jones
had,
in
fact,
once
been
alive.
One
day,
though,
she
suddenly
became
very
human
again.
I’d
been
dissecting
Mrs.
Jones
a
good
18
months
before
I
got
around
to
the
uterus（子宫）.
After
I’d
removed
it,
the
professor
came
up
to
me,
“If
you
look
at
the
opening
carefully,
you’ll
see
that
the
angle
indicates
that
this
woman
has
had
several
children,
probably
three.”
I
stared
at
it,
and
I
suddenly
felt
very
strange.
This
woman,
who
had
given
me
something
incredibly
precious
that
I’d
begun
to
take
for
granted,
wasn’t
a
dead
body.
She
was
a
person,
a
mother,
in
fact.
At
my
graduation,
the
same
professor
came
over
to
congratulate
me.
I
explained
the
story
about
Mrs.
Jones
to
him,
and
recalled
what
he’d
told
me
about
her
having
children
and
how
that
had
affected
me
all
those
years
ago.
“Well,”
he
said,
“at
the
beginning
of
your
training
you
had
a
dead
body
and
managed
to
turn
it
into
a
person.
Now
you’re
a
doctor,
the
trick
is
to
have
a
person
and
not
turn
them
into
a
dead
body,”
and
he
laughed,
shook
my
hand
and
walked
away.
28.
Why
didn’t
the
author
know
much
about
Mrs.
Jones?
A.
Because
he
was
irresponsible
for
his
patients.
B.
Because
he
wasn’t
allowed
to
ask
for
her
privacy.
C.
Because
he
didn’t
know
her
until
she
passed
away.
D.
Because
he
was
too
careless
while
dissecting
her.
29.
How
did
Mrs.
Jones
get
her
name?
A.
It
was
passed
down
from
the
seniors
of
my
school.
B.
It
came
from
a
song
being
played
when
we
first
met.
C.
She
was
named
after
a
well-known
singer
I
liked
best.
D.
It
just
occurred
to
me
when
I
opened
the
bag
of
her.
30.
What
could
be
the
author’s
feeling
for
Mrs.
Jones
now?
A.
Grateful.
B.
Pitiless.
C.
Hateful.
D.
Guilty.
31.
What
did
the
professor
imply
by
his
words
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Medical
students
are
able
to
bring
the
dead
back
to
life.
B.
Being
a
doctor
has
nothing
to
do
with
the
medical
training.
C.
Good
doctors
never
fail
to
save
their
patients
from
dying.
D.
Medical
staff
ought
to
have
respect
for
life
and
humanity.
D
How
do
you
get
to
Carnegie
Hall(卡内基音乐厅)?
"Practice,
practice,
practice"
is
the
well
known
answer.
But
for
some
inspiring
young
musicians
from
the
Afghanistan
National
Institute
of
Music
in
Kabul,
the
road
to
the
famous
concert
hall
was
more
difficult.
The
Afghan
Youth
Orchestra(AYO)
is
made
up
of
young
people
who
study
at
the
Afghanistan
National
Institute
of
Music.
It
was
the
first
orchestra
created
in
Afghanistan
in
30
years.
Gulalai
Norestani,
14,
plays
a
traditional
string
instrument.
Like
many
students.
Gulalai
became
an
orphan
when
her
parents
were
killed
during
the
ongoing
war.
Music
is
her
salvation
(救星)
.
"Music
for
me
is
a
language
of
peace,"
Gulalai
said.
"It
connects
people."
Milad
Yousufi,
t
8,
is
a
piano
student.
"Music
is
my
life,"
he
said.
Milad
also
lost
many
of
his
family
members
during
the
war.
When
music
was
banned,
he
couldn’t
even
touch
a
piano.
So
as
a
12-vear-old
boy,
he
started
painting
and
drawing.
"I
used
to
draw
a
piano,"
he
said.
Finally,
Milad
was
free
to
play
a
real
piano.
"Our
dream
came
true,"
he
said.
"It
is
everyone's
dream
to
play
in
Carnegie
Hall."
And
he
has
more
dreams.
"I
have
a
dream
to
continue
my
education
in
America,"
he
explained.
"I
am
working
hard
to
make
that
happen.
Then
t
have
a
dream
to
come
back
to
Afghanistan
and
teach
and
serve
people."
Because
of
continuing
limits
in
Afghanistan,
Gulalai
and
Milad
listen
mostly
to
the
king
of
classical
music
they
played
at
Carnegie
Hall.
But
Gulalai
says
she'
s
heard
a
bit
of
Jennifer
Lopez
and
Shakira
and
she
likes
them.
Milad
says
he
has
heard
of
Lady
Gaga
and
Justin
Bieber,
but
Msn'
t
vet
had
a
chance
to
listen
to
them.
Before
Milad
went
onstage
that
night
with
the
band
of
Afghan
kids
who
had
survived
a
war,
I
asked
him
if
he
had
ever
experienced
true
peace.
"No.
not
yet,"
he
answered,
adding,
"I
hope
I
will
be
able
to."
Later
during
the
performance,
as
he
played
one
of
Carnegie
Hall’s
famous
grand
pianos,
the
look
of
pure
joy
on
his
face
convinced
me
that
he
found
peace
in
music.
32.
What
is
Gulalai’s
opinion
on
music?
A.
It
calms
her
down
in
the
war.
B.
It
makes
people
understand
each
other.
C.
It
is
a
kind
of
violent
language.
D.
It
saves
her
from
the
killing
at
war.
33.
What
is
Milad’s
final
aim?
A.
To
serve
his
country
.
B.
To
play
a
real
piano.
C.
To
further
study.
D.
To
play
in
Carnegie.
34
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Classical
music
is
not
played
in
Afghanistan.
B.
Gulalai
knows
Lady
Gaga
and
Justin
Bieber
well.
C.
The
music
Gulalai
and
Milad
can
hear
is
limited.
D.
MiNd
likes
Jennifer
Lopez
and
Shakira.
35.
Which
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Traditional
Afghan
Music
B.
Young
Musicians
C.
A
Better
Performance
D.
A
Peace
in
Music
E
Do
you
have
a
hobby?
Something
you
look
forward
to
spending
your
time
with?
Something
you
love
to
do?____36____
Or
making
model
airplanes.
Sketching.
Or
making
useful
things
out
of
waste
material.
It
could
be
a
musical
instrument
that
you
love
playing.
Or
singing
and
dancing.
There
are
many
things
that
a
hobby
can
give
you,
apart
from
an
enjoyable
time.
Sashay
was
a
shy
boy
but
through
his
interest
in
model
airplanes
he
learned
the
value
of
sticking
to
a
task
until
it
was
finished.
His
model
airplane
club
brought
him
to
get
into
touch
with
similar
souls.____37____
Having
a
hobby
helps
you
relax
and
get
away
from
the
routines
of
school.____38____
You
really
need
this
well
deserved
one,
too!
It
gives
you
focus,
self
dependence,
confidence
and
builds
your
personality.
This
is
an
opportunity
to
lose
yourself
in
an
enjoyable
activity,
away
from
the
pressure
of
school,
so
at
the
end
of
it,
you
feel
relaxed
and
yet,
mentally
charged.
Your
hobby
defines
you.___39___And
it
also
shows
you
what
you
are
good
at,
and
how
far
you
can
go,
when
you
apply
yourself.
____40____.For
a
hobby
is:
Happiness:
something
which
you
look
forward
to
doing.
Opportunity:
to
nurture
and
develop
your
special
and
unique
skills
and
celebrate
them.
Believe
in
yourself:
makes
you
understand
your
strong
advantages
and
improves
your
confidence.
Best
in
you:
brings
out
your
best—for
in
each
one
of
us
there
is
a
best
that
is
only
ours.
YOU
gives
you
a
unique
character,
and
makes
you
YOU!
A.
So
go
ahead
and
develop
a
hobby.
B.
It
gives
you
a
break.
C.
It
proves
your
ability.
D.
Hobbies
show
your
character.
E.
It
shows
your
special
skills.
F.
It
could
be
collecting
something.
G.
He
learned
to
make
friends
for
the
first
time.
III.
完形填空(满分30分)
I’m
just
a
senior
in
high
school
who
works
at
a
local
Baskin
Robbins.
In
and
outside
of
___41___,
I
always
wear
a
smile
and
try
to
influence
my
kind
___42___towards
customers.
But
lately,
I’ve
been
inspired
by
the
stories
here
to
reach
out
kindness
in
other
ways
beyond
just
acting
___43___.
So,
today,
when
I
went
to
work,
I
___44___I
would
take
my
first
big
step
and
___45___help
a
complete
stranger.
Two
___46___girls
came
into
the
store
and
___47___.
I
offered
them
my
usual
"Welcome
to
Baskin
Robbins!"
___48___.
One
of
them
finally
decided
upon
a
chocolate
chip.
So
I
made
a
big
scoop
(勺),
weighed
it
and
___49___it
to
her.
Interestingly,
though,
the
other
girl
didn’t
get
anything
____50____I
could
tell
she
was
looking
at
a
variety
of
creams.
It
was
when
she
gave
me
the
money
that
the
other
girl,
who
____51____was
the
younger
sister,
____52____out,
"I
wish
I
could
have
____53____."
When
I
heard
this
comment
I
knew
that
it
was
my
____54____to
give
a
little
something
to
her.
So,
I
told
her
that
I
would
____55____for
her
scoop.
She
was
in
disbelief
at
my
words.
I
asked
her
what
flavor
she
wanted
and
handed
it
to
her.
I
then
____56____the
$3
for
it
and
gave
it
in
the
cashier.
She
appeared
so
____57____.
It
was
truly
wonderful
to
help
this
young
girl
and
make
her
feel
special
for
a
moment.
It
was
funny,
though,
how
my
co-workers
looked
at
me
like
I
was
____58____.
But,
I
did
not____59____that
I
spent
a
little,
because
the
feeling
I
____60____from
my
action
was
worth
a
million
dollars.
What
a
meaningful
thing.
41.
A.
home
B.
school
C.
study
D.
work
42.
A.
words
B.
spirit
C.
attitude
D.
opinions
43.
A.
strangely
B.
friendly
C.
funnily
D.
properly
44.
A.
decided
B.
dreamt
C.
hesitated
D.
promised
45.
A.
truly
B.
falsely
C.
interestedly
D.
curiously'
46.
A.
beautiful
B.
young
C.
poor
D.
rich
47.
A.
searched
around
B.
looked
around
C.
turned
around
D.
walked
around
48.
A.
greeting
B.
note
C.
card
D.
paper
49.
A.
mailed
B.
packed
C.
bought
D.
handed
50.
A.
as
if
B.
in
case
C.
the
moment
D.
even
if
51.
A.
apparently
B.
fortunately
C.
sadly
D.
finally
52.
A.
spoke
B.
cried
C.
came
D.
stood
53.
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
everything
54.
A.
turn
B.
duty
C.
opportunity
D.
job
55.
A.
pay
B.
weigh
C.
go
D.
make
56.
A.
got
B.
put
C.
left
D.
took
57.
A.
regretful
B.
grateful
C.
angry
D.
patient
58.
A.
clever
B.
helpful
C.
rich
D.
crazy
59.
A.
share
B.
spare
C.
care
D.
support
60.
A.
benefited
B.
received
C.
recovered
D.
suffered
IV.
段落填空(满分15分)
在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式
One
morning,
I
___61___
(wait)
at
the
bus
stop，___62___
(worry)
about
being
late
for
school.
There
were
many
people
waiting
at
the
bus
stop,
___63___
some
of
them
looked
very
anxious
and
disappointed.
When
the
bus
finally
came,
we
all
hurried
on
board.
I
got
a
place
next
___64___the
window,
so
I
had
___65___good
view
of
the
sidewalk.
A
boy
on
a
bike
caught
my
___66___
(attend)--he
was
riding
beside
the
bus
and
waving
his
arms.
I
heard
a
passenger
behind
me
shouting
to
the
driver,
but
he
refused
to
stop
___67___we
reached
the
next
stop.
Still,
the
boy
kept
riding.
He
was
carrying
something
over
his
shoulder
and
shouting.
Finally,
when
we
came
to
the
next
stop,
the
boy
ran
up
to
the
door
of
the
bus.
I
heard
an
excited
conversation.
Then
the
driver
stood
up
and
asked,
"___68___anyone
lose
a
suitcase
at
the
last
stop?
"A
woman
on
the
bus
shouted,
"Oh,
dear!
It’s___69___
(I)".
She
pushed
her
way
to
the
driver
and
took
the
suitcase
___70___
(
grate).
Everyone
on
the
bus
began
talking
about
what
the
boy
had
done,
and
the
crowd
of
strangers
suddenly
became
friendly
to
one
another.
V.
短文改错:(满分10分)
71.
作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(夷)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today
I
took
part
in
an
English
singing
competition
in
our
school.
Most
of
the
singers
and
audience
have
been
there
when
I
arrived
at
the
hall.
See
the
large
audience,
I
started
to
feel
little
nervous.
After
some
times,
it
was
your
turn
to
sing.
When
the
host
read
my
name
out,
the
audience
burst
into
a
great
cheer,
and
my
heart
began
to
beat
really
fastly.
The
song
I
sing
was
Country
Road,
that
is
a
very
famous
piece
of
American
country
music.
I
had
practiced
for
it
many
times,
and
I
didn’t
think
I
had
done
a
very
good
job.
Anyway,
I
was
still
very
excited
because
participating
was
the
most
important
thing.
VI.
书面表达(满分25分)
72.
假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Tom要来南充参观，想让你给他推荐一家酒店。请你给他写封邮件:，内容要点如下:
1.酒店的位置:
2.
推荐的理由；
注意:
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，
以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear
Tom.
I'm
more
than
pleased
to
hear
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua四川省南充市高2019届高三上期期末统考英语试题
I.
听力(共30分)
1.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
will
the
man
do
first?
A.
Have
dinner
with
the
woman.
B.
Have
an
evening
class.
C.
Have
a
snack.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Don't
you
want
to
have
dinner
before
you
go
to
your
evening
class?
M:
I'll
grab
a
snack
at
the
break.
That
should
hold
me
over
till
I
get
back.
2.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why
does
the
man
look
terrible?
A.
He
got
the
flu.
B.
He
studied
late
last
night.
C.
He
had
difficulty
in
sleeping.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Oh,
man,
I
feel
awful.
I
think
I'm
coming
down
with
that
flu
everybody's
been
lately
up
with.
Do
you
have
it
too?
M:
No,
I
mean
I
probably
look
terrible
because
I
stayed
up
all
last
night
studying,
but
I
should
be
fine
after
some
sleep.
3.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
do
we
know
about
the
sisters?
A.
They
are
different
in
character.
B.
They
have
a
lot
in
common.
C.
Their
voices
are
beautiful.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
I
can
never
tell
if
it's
Lisa
or
Gale
on
the
phone.
Their
voices
are
so
similar.
W:
That's
about
the
only
thing
they
have
in
common
for
sisters.
4.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do?
A.
Have
a
talk
with
his
boss.
B.
Stick
to
what
he
did.
C.
Give
up
the
job.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
My
boss
keeps
asking
me
to
work
overtime
but
I
always
said
no
because
I
don't
wanna
neglect
my
studies,
but
I'm
starting
to
waver.
W:
I
wouldn't
give
in
if
I
were
you.
5.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
The
corner
is
a
better
place
for
the
plants.
B.
The
man
should
water
the
plants
less.
C.
The
plants
may
need
more
light.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
You
know,
I've
been
watering
my
plants
regularly.
But
they
are
still
not
doing
well
in
my
new
dorm
room.
W:
Maybe
instead
of
keeping
them
in
the
corner,
you
should
put
them
directly
in
front
of
the
window.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.
What
does
the
man
do?
A.
A
pilot.
B.
A
scientist.
C.
An
office
clerk.
7.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Their
jobs.
B.
Their
dreams.
C.
Their
hobbies.
【答案】6.
C
7.
B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Susan,
did
you
have
a
dream
when
you
were
a
little
girl?
W:
Of
course
I
did.
I
dreamed
to
be
a
great
scientist.
But
unfortunately
I
didn't
realize
it.
M:
I
had
the
same
experience
with
you.
When
I
was
a
little
boy
I
dreamed
to
be
a
pilot.
But
now
you
see,
I'm
just
a
common
office
clerk.
W:
Okay,
forget
about
that,
Steven.
Do
you
have
some
practical
dreams
at
present?
M:
I
do.
And
now
I'm
working
hard
to
learn
English,
and
I
want
to
be
an
interpreter
some
day.
W:
You're
promising.
Just
follow
your
dream
and
never
give
up.
M:
Thanks,
I
will.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.
What
day
is
it
today?
A.
Friday.
B.
Saturday.
C.
Sunday.
9.
What
does
the
man
want
to
buy?
A.
Some
clothes.
B.
A
necklace.
C.
Some
chicken.
【答案】8.
A
9.
B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Steven,
shall
we
go
shopping
tomorrow?
M:
Hmm...
Why
not
go
shopping
the
day
after
tomorrow?
Tomorrow
is
Saturday.
I
hate
all
the
hustle
and
bustle(拥挤喧嚣)
of
Saturday
shopping.
W:
But
Sunday
is
the
same
as
Saturday.
If
you
don't
mind,
that’s
OK.
M:
Maybe
it
will
be
better.
The
most
important
thing
is
that
I
can
have
a
clay
to
relax
after
a
week's
work.
W:
I
see.
We
will
go
the
day
after
tomorrow.
M:
By
the
way,
what
kind
of
stores
do
we
need
to
go?
W:
I
want
to
buy
some
clothes
in
clothing
stores,
when
we
are
going
back,
go
to
the
butcher's
shop
and
buy
some
chicken.
M:
Let's
also
go
to
the
jewelry
store
to
buy
a
necklace.
I
want
to
buy
one
for
you
as
your
birthday
present.
W:
Thank
you,
darling.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10
What'
s
the
purpose
of
the
man'
s
call?
A.
To
visit
Tony
Parker.
B.
To
book
a
room.
C.
To
confirm
his
reservation.
11.
What
kind
of
rooms
does
the
woman
handle?
A.
Standard
rooms.
B.
Special
suites.
C.
Double
rooms.
12.
When
will
Tony
call
the
man
back?
A.
This
evening.
B.
Tomorrow
morning.
C.
Tomorrow
afternoon.
【答案】10.
B
11.
A
12.
B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Hello,
Pasadena
Hotel.
How
may
I
direct
your
call?
M:
I'd
like
to
speak
to
someone
about
reservations.
W:
I
can
help
you
with
that.
When
are
you
arriving?
M:
We'll
be
arriving
on
May
12th,
and
I'd
like
to
reserve
the
presidential
suite.
W:
Oh,
I'm
sorry,
sir.
I
only
handle
bookings
for
our
standard
rooms.
The
person
you
need
to
speak
with
is
Tony
Parker.
He
makes
all
the
arrangements
for
our
special
accounts.
Unfortunately,
he's
not
here
right
now.
Can
I
take
down
your
name
and
number
and
have
him
get
back
to
you?
M:
When
do
you
expect
him
back?
W:
He'll
be
out
all
afternoon,
so
he
might
not
be
able
to
return
your
call
until
tomorrow.
Will
that
be
all
fight?
M:
Yes,
I
suppose.
My
name
is
Sam
Darcy.
He
can
contact
me
at
6608-4332.
W:
Okay,
Mr.
Darcy,
and
your
phone
number
is
6608-4332.
I'll
have
Tony
call
you
first
thing
tomorrow
morning.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13.
What
makes
the
price
different
between
the
ninth
and
tenth
floor?
A.
The
facilities.
B.
The
sizes.
C.
The
views.
14.
How
many
parking
spaces
are
for
residents?
A.
20.
B.
140.
C.
160.
15.
Where
is
the
swimming
pool
for
children?
A.
On
the
fourth
floor.
B.
On
the
third
floor.
C.
On
the
second
floor.
16.
What
does
the
man
say
about
the
gym?
A.
It
is
only
open
to
resident
members.
B.
It
is
free
for
residents.
C.
It
is
Olympic-sized.
【答案】13.
C
14.
B
15.
A
16.
A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Miss,
may
I
help
you?
W:
Yes,
I
just
wondered
why
the
price
between
the
ninth
and
tenth
floor
is
so
different.
M:
It's
because
of
the
view.
W:
Oh!
I
see.
Can
you
tell
me
something
about
the
car-park
space?
M:
There
are
a
total
of
one
hundred
and
sixty
parking
spaces
on
the
second
and
third
floor,
in
which
twenty
are
for
visitors
and
the
rest
are
for
residents.
W:
Any
other
facilities?
M:
Sure,
on
the
fourth
floor
is
a
recreation
quarter.
There
are
two
swimming
pools.
One
is
Olympic-standard
size
and
the
other
one
is
for
children.
Also,
there
is
a
gym
for
resident
members
only.
W:
How
about
the
price
and
payment
methods?
M:
It's
all
written
on
the
brochure
price
list.
I
believe
there
will
be
one
fight
for
you.
Please
hurry
up
because
almost
half
of
units
have
already
gone.
W:
Thank
you.
I
think
I
have
to
talk
to
the
bank
representatives.
Thank
you
for
your
help.
M:
You're
welcome
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.
When
should
the
listeners
get
to
school
next
Tuesday?
A.
At
5:50.
B.
At
6:00.
C.
At
7:30.
18.
What
does
the
speaker
ask
the
listeners
to
do?
A.
Attend
a
birthday
celebration.
B.
Read
the
play
ahead.
C.
Copy
the
play.
19.
How
much
should
each
listener
pay
for
the
visit
in
total?
A.
$15.
B.
$17.
C.
$18.
20.
What
will
the
listeners
do
after
visiting
Staunton
Theater?
A.
Meet
at
the
front
gate.
B.
Have
a
big
meal.
C.
Go
to
a
cafe.
【答案】17.
A
18.
B
19.
B
20.
C
【解析】
【原文】M:
OK
everyone,
now
I
need
to
say
a
few
things
about
our
visit
to
Staunton
Theater
next
Tuesday.
You
need
to
be
here
at
school
at
5:50.We'll
meet
at
the
back
gate
because
the
bus
can't
stop
at
the
front
one.
We
can't
leave
any
later
than
6:00,
as
the
play
starts
at
7:30.
We're
seeing
a
very
interesting
play
called
The
Party
by
Andrew
McVitie.
It's
a
comedy
about
a
birthday
celebration.
His
works
can
be
difficult
to
understand
so
you
need
to
read
the
play
in
advance.
There
is
a
copy
for
everyone
which
you
can
pick
up
from
the
school
secretary.
Do
that
as
soon
as
you
can.
The
full
price
of
the
theater
tickets
is
$18,
but
you're
all
lucky,
because
you
only
have
to
pay
$15
each.
Could
you
let
me
have
this
money
before
Tuesday,
please,
and
$2
for
the
bus?
Now,
a
lot
of
you
have
suggested
going
somewhere
together
afterwards.
Well,
the
bus
driver
is
willing
to
come
back
a
bit
later,
but
there
isn't
time
for
a
big
meal,
so
we'll
go
to
a
caf6
nearby
for
an
ice
cream
and
a
coffee.
II.
阅读理解(满分40分)
A
On
a
cold
winter
day,
many
years
ago,
a
French
art
teacher
named
Pierre
Chevalier
got
on
a
train
in
Lyon
to
go
to
Paris.
When
he
started
his
journey,
he
did
not
know
that
it
was
the
beginning
of
almost
40
years
of
accidents
and
near
death
experiences.
During
the
journey,
the
train
fell
into
an
icy
river,
killing
12
passengers.
Chevalier
managed
to
swim
back
to
the
river
bank.
He
only
had
a
broken
leg.
Two
years
later,
Chevalier
was
on
a
plane
from
Paris
to
Moscow
when
a
door
suddenly
opened
and
he
fell
out.
A
few
minutes
later,
the
plane
crashed;
27
people
were
killed.
Chevalier
was
so
lucky
that
he
landed
in
a
haystack(干草堆).
A
few
years
later,
he
was
hit
by
a
bus,
but
again
had
no
serious
injuries.
Then
a
year
after
that,
he
was
driving
on
a
mountain
road
when
he
saw
a
truck
coming
straight
at
him.
He
drove
the
car
off
the
road,
jumped
out,
landed
in
a
tree--and
watched
his
car
fall
100
meters
down
the
mountain.
"There
are
two
ways
you
can
look
at
it,"
Chevalier
said.
"I'
m
either
the
world'
s
unluckiest
man,
or
the
world'
s
luckiest."
When
a
reporter
asked
Chevalier
what
he
thought,
he
chose
the
"luckiest"
one.
Two
years
ago,
aged
71,
Chevalier
bought
his
first
lottery
ticket(彩票)
in
50
years
and
won
more
than
2
million.
After
this,
a
TV
company
in
America
said
they
wanted
him
to
make
an
advertisement.
At
first
he
accepted,
but
then
he
changed
his
mind.
Chevalier
said
he
would
not
fly
to
Los
Angeles
for
the
filming,
because
he
did
not
want
to
push
his
luck.
Who
knows?
If
he
had
accepted
the
invitation,
maybe
he
would
have
had
another
accident.
But
Mr.
Chevalier
is
a
lucky
man.
If
he
had
had
another
accident,
he
probably
would
have
survived
that
too!
21.
In
the
train
accident
many
years
ago,
Chevalier______.
A.
didn't
get
injured
at
all
B.
was
finally
pulled
out
of
the
river
C.
was
lucky
enough
to
be
alive
D.
was
the
only
passenger
to
survive
22.
Why
did
Chevalier
refuse
to
make
the
advertisement?
A.
Because
he
had
won
￡2
million.
B.
Because
he
didn’t
want
to
risk
his
life.
C.
Because
he
didn’t
want
to
leave
home.
D.
Because
he
didn't
like
the
TV
company.
23.
The
text
mainly
talks
about______.
A.
a
man
with
nine
lives
B.
the
unluckiest
man
in
the
world
C.
a
man
who
traveled
around
the
world
D.
a
man
who
earned
￡2
million
in
a
lottery
【答案】21.
C
22.
B
23.
A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文主要写了Chevalier的一生经历过的生死事故，但是每一次他都有运气幸存了下来，在人生的最后还中的两亿的大奖，他是最不幸的人，也是最有运气的人。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中
During
the
journey,
the
train
fell
into
an
icy
river,
killing
12
passengers.
Chevalier
managed
to
swim
back
to
the
river
bank.
He
only
had
a
broken
leg.由此可知，Chevalier
在火车事故中只是断了一条腿，足够幸运地还活着。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中
Chevalier
said
he
wouldn't
fly
to
Los
Angeles
for
the
filming,
because
he
didn't
want
to
push
his
luck.
可知Chevalier不想冒生命危险飞到洛杉矶去拍摄广告。结合选项，故选B。
【23题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段中If
he
had
accepted
the
invitation,
maybe
he
would
have
had
another
accident.
But
Mr.
Chevalier
is
a
lucky
man.
If
he'd
had
another
accident,
he
probably
would
have
survived
that
too!
可知Mr.
Chevalier很幸运，是一个命非常大的人，总能幸存于事故中。一个有九条命的人比较符合他的一生，故选A。
【点睛】阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局而做出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点.
B
According
to
a
new
US
study,
couples
who
expect
their
children
to
look
after
them
in
old
age
should
hope
they
have
daughters
because
daughters
are
twice
as
attentive
as
sons
overall.
The
research
by
Angelina
Grigoryeva,
from
Princeton
University,
found
that,
while
women
provide
as
much
care
for
their
elderly
parents
as
they
can
manage,
men
do
as
little
as
they
can
get
away
with
and
often
leave
it
to
female
family
members.
Her
analysis
of
the
family
networks
of
26,000
old
Americans
concluded
that
gender(性别)
is
one
of
the
most
important
things
that
decide
whether
or
not
people
will
actively
care
for
their
elderly
parents.
In
a
paper
presented
at
the
annual
conference
of
the
American
Sociological
Association
in
San
Francisco,
she
concludes
that
simply
having
a
sister
makes
men
likely
provide
less
care.
Using
data
from
the
University
of
Michigan
Health
and
Retirement
Study,
a
study
which
has
been
tracking
a
cross-section
of
over
50s
for
the
last
decade,
she
calculated
that
women
provide
an
average
of
12.3
hours
a
month
of
care
for
elderly
parents
while
men
offer
only
5.6
hours.
"Sons
reduce
their
relative
caregiving
efforts
when
they
have
a
sister,
while
daughters
increase
theirs
when
they
have
a
brother."
"This
suggests
that
sons
pass
on
parent
caregiving
responsibilities
to
their
sisters."
In
the
UK,
the
2011
Census
showed
that
there
are
now
around
6.5
million
people
with
caring
responsibilities,
a
figure
which
has
risen
by
a
tenth
in
a
decade.
But
many
are
doing
so
at
the
risk
of
their
health.
The
census
showed
that
those
who
provide
50
hours
or
more
of
care
a
week
while
trying
to
hold
down
a
fulltime
job
are
three
times
more
likely
to
be
struggling
with
ill
health
than
their
working
counterparts
who
are
not
carers.
24.
According
to
the
passage,
what’s
the
most
important
factor
to
predict
if
people
will
actively
care
for
the
elderly?
A.
Education.
B.
Gender.
C.
Career.
D.
Income.
25.
The
US
study
finds
that_____.
A.
having
a
sister
makes
men
less
likely
to
look
after
their
parents
B.
sons
are
twice
as
likely
as
daughters
to
care
for
parents
in
old
age
C.
sons
are
unwilling
to
leave
caregiving
responsibilities
to
their
sisters
D.
sons
and
daughters
seem
to
give
equal
care
to
their
parents
26.
What
does
the
author
stress
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
People
should
give
up
their
job
to
care
for
the
elderly.
B.
Many
care
providers
work
longer
hours
than
others.
C.
Many
care
providers
have
potential
health
problems.
D.
People
shouldn’t
pass
on
caring
responsibilities
to
others.
27.
The
author
develops
the
text
by
_______.
A.
explaining
social
networks
of
careers
B.
describing
people'
s
experiences
C.
analyzing
various
researches
and
data
D.
comparing
different
gender
【答案】24.
B
25.
A
26.
C
27.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。研究表明在照顾年迈的父母方面，性别差异影响着照顾父母时间长短。女儿比而珍贵愿意付出时间照顾年迈父母。家中有姐妹的男士常把照顾父母的责任推给姐妹。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中---gender
(性别)
is
one
of
the
most
important
things
that
decide
whether
or
not
people
will
actively
care
for
their
elderly
parents.决定人们是否积极照顾父母，性别是最重要的东西。可知是性别，故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中she
concludes
that
simply
having
a
sister
makes
men
likely
provide
less
care.她得出结论家中有姐妹的男士很可能照顾父母很少。可推知是有姐妹的男士更少照顾父母，故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句主题句But
many
are
doing
so
at
the
risk
of
their
health.
可知很多护理者自己也有健康问题。可推知她们有潜在的问题，故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。文章第四段和倒数第二段都列举了一些研究数据，通过研究和分析数据独处相关结论，故选C。
C
Mrs.
Jones
was
my
first
patient
when
I
started
medical
school—and
I
owe
her
a
lot.
She
was
under
my
care
for
the
first
two
years
of
my
medical
training,
yet
I
knew
very
little
about
her,
except
that
she
was
thin,
perhaps
in
her
mid
70s.
It
might
seem
rather
negligent
not
to
know
the
basic
facts
of
my
patient,
but
I
had
a
valid
reason—Mrs.
Jones
was
dead,
and
had
been
dead
for
about
three
years
before
I
made
a
patient
of
her.
Mrs.
Jones
was
the
dead
body
that
I
dissected（解剖）over
the
first
two
years
of
my
medical
training.
Of
course,
her
name
wasn’t
really
Mrs.
Jones,
but
it
seemed
a
little
impolite
to
be
conducting
research
into
someone’s
body
without
even
knowing
its
name,
so
out
of
courtesy,
I
thought
she
should
have
one.
“Me
and
Mrs.
Jones,
we’ve
got
a
thing
going
on,”
went
the
song
coming
out
of
the
radio
as
I
unzipped
the
bag
of
her
on
my
first
day
—
and
so
she
was
christened.
As
the
months
passed,
I
soon
forgot
that
Mrs.
Jones
had,
in
fact,
once
been
alive.
One
day,
though,
she
suddenly
became
very
human
again.
I’d
been
dissecting
Mrs.
Jones
a
good
18
months
before
I
got
around
to
the
uterus（子宫）.
After
I’d
removed
it,
the
professor
came
up
to
me,
“If
you
look
at
the
opening
carefully,
you’ll
see
that
the
angle
indicates
that
this
woman
has
had
several
children,
probably
three.”
I
stared
at
it,
and
I
suddenly
felt
very
strange.
This
woman,
who
had
given
me
something
incredibly
precious
that
I’d
begun
to
take
for
granted,
wasn’t
a
dead
body.
She
was
a
person,
a
mother,
in
fact.
At
my
graduation,
the
same
professor
came
over
to
congratulate
me.
I
explained
the
story
about
Mrs.
Jones
to
him,
and
recalled
what
he’d
told
me
about
her
having
children
and
how
that
had
affected
me
all
those
years
ago.
“Well,”
he
said,
“at
the
beginning
of
your
training
you
had
a
dead
body
and
managed
to
turn
it
into
a
person.
Now
you’re
a
doctor,
the
trick
is
to
have
a
person
and
not
turn
them
into
a
dead
body,”
and
he
laughed,
shook
my
hand
and
walked
away.
28.
Why
didn’t
the
author
know
much
about
Mrs.
Jones?
A.
Because
he
was
irresponsible
for
his
patients.
B.
Because
he
wasn’t
allowed
to
ask
for
her
privacy.
C.
Because
he
didn’t
know
her
until
she
passed
away.
D.
Because
he
was
too
careless
while
dissecting
her.
29.
How
did
Mrs.
Jones
get
her
name?
A.
It
was
passed
down
from
the
seniors
of
my
school.
B.
It
came
from
a
song
being
played
when
we
first
met.
C.
She
was
named
after
a
well-known
singer
I
liked
best.
D.
It
just
occurred
to
me
when
I
opened
the
bag
of
her.
30.
What
could
be
the
author’s
feeling
for
Mrs.
Jones
now?
A.
Grateful.
B.
Pitiless.
C.
Hateful.
D.
Guilty.
31.
What
did
the
professor
imply
by
his
words
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Medical
students
are
able
to
bring
the
dead
back
to
life.
B.
Being
a
doctor
has
nothing
to
do
with
the
medical
training.
C.
Good
doctors
never
fail
to
save
their
patients
from
dying.
D.
Medical
staff
ought
to
have
respect
for
life
and
humanity.
【答案】28.
C
29.
B
30.
A
31.
D
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。本文通过讲述作者和被解剖尸体琼斯夫人之间的故事，说明了医务人员应该尊敬生命和人道。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。由第二段It
might
seem
rather
negligent
not
to
know
the
basic
facts
of
my
patient
,but
I
had
a
valid
reason—Mrs.
Jones
was
dead,
and
had
been
dead
for
about
three
years
before
I
made
a
patient
of
her.
Mrs.
Jones
was
the
dead
body
that
I
dissected（解剖）over
the
first
two
years
of
my
medical
training.可知，琼斯夫人是作者头两年进行医学训练解剖的尸体，所以作者并不了解琼斯夫人。选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段“Me
and
Mrs.
Jones,
we’ve
got
a
thing
going
on,”
went
the
song
coming
out
of
the
radio
as
I
unzipped
the
bag
of
her
on
my
first
day
—
and
so
she
was
christened.可知，当我们第一次见面的时候，收音机里正在播放一首歌《我和琼斯夫人》，她就这样被命名了，故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段Mrs.
Jones
was
my
first
patient
when
I
started
medical
school—and
I
owe
her
a
lot.可知，现在作者对琼斯夫人充满感激，选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。由最后一段中he
said,
“at
the
beginning
of
your
training
you
had
a
dead
body
and
managed
to
turn
it
into
a
person.
Now
you’re
a
doctor,
the
trick
is
to
have
a
person
and
not
turn
them
into
a
dead
body,”
and
he
laughed,
shook
my
hand
and
walked
away.可知，：“在你刚开始训练解剖尸体的时候，你要设法把尸体变成一个人。现在，你成为一名医生了，窍门就是不要把人变成尸体。”这名教授说得这些话暗含的意思是医务人员应该尊敬生命和人道，选D。
【点睛】
推理判断题的一些小技巧：
1.通过辨认细节的技巧，找到相关的事实或证据，对这些事实或证据进行分析和评价，在此基础上再作决定。切记：推断是以文章提供的事实为依据，而不是凭空想象，更不是读者自己的意愿。例如小题1由第二段It
might
seem
rather
negligent
not
to
know
the
basic
facts
of
my
patient
,but
I
had
a
valid
reason—Mrs.
Jones
was
dead,
and
had
been
dead
for
about
three
years
before
I
made
a
patient
of
her.可知，在琼斯夫人成为我的一个病人之前，她已经死了三年，所以在她去世之前，作者并不认识她，选C。
2.借助常识。在推理判断题中，我们平时积累的一些常识通常会派上用场。
3.务必要用排除法。排除法在此类题型中发挥着不可磨灭的作用。根据在文章中找到的事实依据和常识排除错误信息，再排除和文章中一词不差的信息(文章里的原句不会是推理判断出来的结果，但通过同义词或句型转换过的选项有可能是正确答案)，最后再排除无关或偏离信息，正确答案就不言而喻了。
D
How
do
you
get
to
Carnegie
Hall(卡内基音乐厅)?
"Practice
practice,
practice"
is
the
well
known
answer.
But
for
some
inspiring
young
musicians
from
the
Afghanistan
National
Institute
of
Music
in
Kabul,
the
road
to
the
famous
concert
hall
was
more
difficult.
The
Afghan
Youth
Orchestra(AYO)
is
made
up
of
young
people
who
study
at
the
Afghanistan
National
Institute
of
Music.
It
was
the
first
orchestra
created
in
Afghanistan
in
30
years.
Gulalai
Norestani,
14,
plays
a
traditional
string
instrument.
Like
many
students.
Gulalai
became
an
orphan
when
her
parents
were
killed
during
the
ongoing
war.
Music
is
her
salvation
(救星)
.
"Music
for
me
is
a
language
of
peace,"
Gulalai
said.
"It
connects
people."
Milad
Yousufi,
t
8,
is
a
piano
student.
"Music
is
my
life,"
he
said.
Milad
also
lost
many
of
his
family
members
during
the
war.
When
music
was
banned,
he
couldn’t
even
touch
a
piano.
So
as
a
12-vear-old
boy,
he
started
painting
and
drawing.
"I
used
to
draw
a
piano,"
he
said.
Finally,
Milad
was
free
to
play
a
real
piano.
"Our
dream
came
true,"
he
said.
"It
is
everyone's
dream
to
play
in
Carnegie
Hall."
And
he
has
more
dreams.
"I
have
a
dream
to
continue
my
education
in
America,"
he
explained.
"I
am
working
hard
to
make
that
happen.
Then
t
have
a
dream
to
come
back
to
Afghanistan
and
teach
and
serve
people."
Because
of
continuing
limits
in
Afghanistan,
Gulalai
and
Milad
listen
mostly
to
the
king
of
classical
music
they
played
at
Carnegie
Hall.
But
Gulalai
says
she'
s
heard
a
bit
of
Jennifer
Lopez
and
Shakira
and
she
likes
them.
Milad
says
he
has
heard
of
Lady
Gaga
and
Justin
Bieber,
but
Msn'
t
vet
had
a
chance
to
listen
to
them.
Before
Milad
went
onstage
that
night
with
the
band
of
Afghan
kids
who
had
survived
a
war,
I
asked
him
if
he
had
ever
experienced
true
peace.
"No.
not
yet,"
he
answered,
adding,
"I
hope
I
will
be
able
to."
Later
during
the
performance,
as
he
played
one
of
Carnegie
Hall’s
famous
grand
pianos,
the
look
of
pure
joy
on
his
face
convinced
me
that
he
found
peace
in
music.
32.
What
is
Gulalai’s
opinion
on
music?
A.
It
calms
her
down
in
the
war.
B.
It
makes
people
understand
each
other.
C.
It
is
a
kind
of
violent
language.
D.
It
saves
her
from
the
killing
at
war.
33.
What
is
Milad’s
final
aim?
A.
To
serve
his
country
.
B.
To
play
a
real
piano.
C.
To
further
study.
D.
To
play
in
Carnegie.
34.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Classical
music
is
not
played
in
Afghanistan.
B.
Gulalai
knows
Lady
Gaga
and
Justin
Bieber
well.
C.
The
music
Gulalai
and
Milad
can
hear
is
limited.
D.
MiNd
likes
Jennifer
Lopez
and
Shakira.
35.
Which
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Traditional
Afghan
Music
B.
Young
Musicians
C.
A
Better
Performance
D.
A
Peace
in
Music
【答案】32.
B
33.
A
34.
C
35.
D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍阿富汗青年管弦乐团的音乐家们登上卡内基音乐厅表演的故事，说明了音乐对他们的意义，表达了他们对音乐的喜爱。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段"Music
for
me
is
a
language
of
peace,"
Gulalai
said.
"It
connects
people."可知，Gulalai认为音乐成为人们沟通的语言，让人们彼此联系起来。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段I
have
a
dream
to
come
back
to
Afghanistan
and
teach
and
serve
people.可知，Milad梦想是回到阿富汗，教人们音乐，服务人民。故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段可知，由于目前阿富汗国内的种种限制，Gulalai和Milad能够听到的音乐多数是他们在卡内基音乐厅所演奏的古典音乐，能够听到的其他音乐家的音乐有限，甚至对于某些音乐家只知道有其人，但从未听过这些音乐家的音乐。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。文章介绍了来自阿富汗的年轻音乐家的不寻常经历，说明了音乐对于他们的意义。尤其是根据文章最后内容the
look
of
pure
joy
on
his
face
convinced
me
that
he
found
peace
in
music.更是直接说明音乐给他们带来了心灵上的安宁。故选D。
E
Do
you
have
a
hobby?
Something
you
look
forward
to
spending
your
time
with?
Something
you
love
to
do?____36____
Or
making
model
airplanes.
Sketching.
Or
making
useful
things
out
of
waste
material.
It
could
be
a
musical
instrument
that
you
love
playing.
Or
singing
and
dancing.
There
are
many
things
that
a
hobby
can
give
you,
apart
from
an
enjoyable
time.
Sashay
was
a
shy
boy
but
through
his
interest
in
model
airplanes
he
learned
the
value
of
sticking
to
a
task
until
it
was
finished.
His
model
airplane
club
brought
him
to
get
into
touch
with
similar
souls.____37____
Having
a
hobby
helps
you
relax
and
get
away
from
the
routines
of
school.____38____
You
really
need
this
well
deserved
one,
too!
It
gives
you
focus,
self
dependence,
confidence
and
builds
your
personality.
This
is
an
opportunity
to
lose
yourself
in
an
enjoyable
activity,
away
from
the
pressure
of
school,
so
at
the
end
of
it,
you
feel
relaxed
and
yet,
mentally
charged.
Your
hobby
defines
you.___39___And
it
also
shows
you
what
you
are
good
at,
and
how
far
you
can
go,
when
you
apply
yourself.
____40____.For
a
hobby
is:
Happiness:
something
which
you
look
forward
to
doing.
Opportunity:
to
nurture
and
develop
your
special
and
unique
skills
and
celebrate
them.
Believe
in
yourself:
makes
you
understand
your
strong
advantages
and
improves
your
confidence.
Best
in
you:
brings
out
your
best—for
in
each
one
of
us
there
is
a
best
that
is
only
ours.
YOU
gives
you
a
unique
character,
and
makes
you
YOU!
A.
So
go
ahead
and
develop
a
hobby.
B.
It
gives
you
a
break.
C.
It
proves
your
ability.
D.
Hobbies
show
your
character.
E.
It
shows
your
special
skills.
F.
It
could
be
collecting
something.
G.
He
learned
to
make
friends
for
the
first
time.
【答案】36.
F
37.
G
38.
B
39.
E
40.
A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了爱好对我们的重要性，以及爱好可以给我们带来的好处。
【36题详解】
根据下文提到的Or
making
model
airplanes.
Sketching.
Or
making
useful
things
out
of
waste
material.（或者制作飞机模型，素描；或者用废旧东西制作有用的东西）可知，这几句都在谈论爱好，且由or可判断出该空与后面句子是并列结构，所以该空也是讲爱好的。F.
It
could
be
collecting
something.（它可能是收集）是关于爱好的。故选F项。
【37题详解】
根据上文提到的His
model
airplane
club
brought
him
to
get
into
touch
with
similar
souls.（他的模型飞机俱乐部让他能够接触到相似的人），G.
He
learned
to
make
friends
for
the
first
time.（他第一次交朋友）和上句承接自然，因为有相同的爱好，所以能成为朋友。故选G项。
【38题详解】
根据上文提到的Having
a
hobby
helps
you
relax
and
get
away
from
the
routines
of
school.（爱好能帮助你放松，远离学校的常规）与B.
It
gives
you
a
break.（它让你可以短暂休息）与上句联系紧密，上文的relax与本句的break意义相近，都有休息之意。故选B项。
【39题详解】
根据下文提到的And
it
also
shows
you
what
you
are
good
at,
and
how
far
you
can
go,
when
you
apply
yourself.（它也会让你知道你擅长什么，你能走多远，你什么时候尽全力）与E.
It
shows
your
special
skills.（它会展示你的特殊才能）可知，两句是并列关系，都在陈述爱好的好处，尤其通过句中的
it
will
show…和it
also
show可以看出这两句联系紧密。故选E项。
【40题详解】
根据下文中的For
a
hobby
is:
Happiness:
something
which
you
look
forward
to
doing.
Opportunity:
to
nurture
and
develop
your
special
and
unique
skills
and
celebrate
them.(因为爱好是幸福，你期待去做的事情；爱好是机会，培养和发展你独特的技能，然后庆幸你拥有了他们)和A.
So
go
ahead
and
develop
a
hobby.（所以，立刻行动培养一个爱好）联系紧密，培养爱好，因为爱好有很多的好处，前后句构成因果关系，符合逻辑。故选A项。
【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词或动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词，反义词，同义词或者同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如数字，代词，时间，年代，地点等。
例如3小题的gives
you
a
break.和前文的helps
you
relax
and
get
away
from
the
routines
of
school意思相似
4小题的show和下文的
also
show是原词再现
III.
完形填空(满分30分)
I’m
just
a
senior
in
high
school
who
works
at
a
local
Baskin
Robbins.
In
and
outside
of
___41___,
I
always
wear
a
smile
and
try
to
influence
my
kind
___42___towards
customers.
But
lately,
I’ve
been
inspired
by
the
stories
here
to
reach
out
kindness
in
other
ways
beyond
just
acting
___43___.
So,
today,
when
I
went
to
work,
I
___44___I
would
take
my
first
big
step
and
___45___help
a
complete
stranger.
Two
___46___girls
came
into
the
store
and
___47___.
I
offered
them
my
usual
"Welcome
to
Baskin
Robbins!"
___48___.
One
of
them
finally
decided
upon
a
chocolate
chip.
So
I
made
a
big
scoop
(勺),
weighed
it
and
___49___it
to
her.
Interestingly,
though,
the
other
girl
didn’t
get
anything
____50____I
could
tell
she
was
looking
at
a
variety
of
creams.
It
was
when
she
gave
me
the
money
that
the
other
girl,
who
____51____was
the
younger
sister,
____52____out,
"I
wish
I
could
have
____53____."
When
I
heard
this
comment
I
knew
that
it
was
my
____54____to
give
a
little
something
to
her.
So,
I
told
her
that
I
would
____55____for
her
scoop.
She
was
in
disbelief
at
my
words.
I
asked
her
what
flavor
she
wanted
and
handed
it
to
her.
I
then
____56____the
$3
for
it
and
gave
it
in
the
cashier.
She
appeared
so
____57____.
It
was
truly
wonderful
to
help
this
young
girl
and
make
her
feel
special
for
a
moment.
It
was
funny,
though,
how
my
co-workers
looked
at
me
like
I
was
____58____.
But,
I
did
not____59____that
I
spent
a
little,
because
the
feeling
I
____60____from
my
action
was
worth
a
million
dollars.
What
a
meaningful
thing.
41.
A.
home
B.
school
C.
study
D.
work
42
A.
words
B.
spirit
C.
attitude
D.
opinions
43.
A.
strangely
B.
friendly
C.
funnily
D.
properly
44.
A.
decided
B.
dreamt
C.
hesitated
D.
promised
45.
A.
truly
B.
falsely
C.
interestedly
D.
curiously'
46.
A.
beautiful
B.
young
C.
poor
D.
rich
47.
A.
searched
around
B.
looked
around
C.
turned
around
D.
walked
around
48.
A.
greeting
B.
note
C.
card
D.
paper
49.
A.
mailed
B.
packed
C.
bought
D.
handed
50.
A.
as
if
B.
in
case
C.
the
moment
D.
even
if
51.
A.
apparently
B.
fortunately
C.
sadly
D.
finally
52.
A.
spoke
B.
cried
C.
came
D.
stood
53.
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
everything
54.
A.
turn
B.
duty
C.
opportunity
D.
job
55.
A.
pay
B.
weigh
C.
go
D.
make
56.
A.
got
B.
put
C.
left
D.
took
57.
A.
regretful
B.
grateful
C.
angry
D.
patient
58.
A.
clever
B.
helpful
C.
rich
D.
crazy
59.
A.
share
B.
spare
C.
care
D.
support
60.
A.
benefited
B.
received
C.
recovered
D.
suffered
【答案】41.
D
42.
C
43.
B
44.
A
45.
A
46.
B
47.
B
48.
A
49.
D
50.
D
51.
A
52.
B
53.
B
54.
C
55.
A
56.
D
57.
B
58.
D
59.
C
60.
B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了我作为一个高中生在餐馆工作期间，从餐馆的故事中受到启发，除了表现友好行为之外，还能用其他方式表达善意。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在工作内外。A.
home家；B.
school学校；C.
study学习；D.
work工作。根据“我只是一个在巴斯金罗宾斯当地一家餐馆工作的高三学生。”这句可知，这里表示的是工作内外，故选
D项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在工作内外，我总是面带微笑，试图影响我对客户的友好态度。A.
words话语；B.
spirit精神；C.
attitude态度；D.
opinions看法。根据wear
a
smile是面带微笑，故应该是对客户友善的态度，故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：但最近，我从这里的故事中受到启发，除了表现友好之外，我还用其他方式表达善意。A.
strangely奇怪地；B.
friendly友好地；C.
funnily有趣地；D.
properly正确地。此处表示除了表现出来的友好行为，故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以，今天，当我去上班的时候，我决定迈出我的第一步真正地帮助一个完全陌生的人。A.
decided决定；B.
dreamt梦想；C.
hesitated犹豫；D.
promised承诺。先是做出决定要迈出第一步，故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我决定迈出我的第一步，真正地帮助一个完全陌生的人。A.
truly真地；B.
falsely错误地；C.
interestedly有趣地；D.
curiously好奇地。下定决心要帮助陌生人，应该是很真诚地，故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：两个年轻的女孩走进商店，环顾四周。A.
beautiful漂亮的；B.
young年轻的；
C.
poor贫穷的；D.
rich富有的。由下文this
young
girl可知，此处是指“年轻的”女孩，故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：A.
searched
around查究；B.
looked
around四周看看；C.
turned
around转身，转向；D.
walked
around出来转转。此处表示2个女孩在店里四周看看，故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我像往常一样向他们打招呼:“欢迎来到巴斯金罗宾斯!”A.
greeting打招呼；B.
note笔记；C.
card卡片；D.
paper纸张。根据本句形容词usual可知是日常的打招呼，故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是我做了一大勺子，称了称，递给了她。A.
mailed发邮件；B.
packed打包；C.
bought买；D.
handed递上去。根据made和
weighed可知此处是递给她，故选D项。
【50题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：有趣的是，另一个女孩什么也没买，即使我能看出她在看各种各样的奶油。A.
as
if好像；B.
in
case万一；C.
the
moment一…
就…，立刻，马上；D.
even
if即使。此处表示让步状语从句，故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当她把钱给我的时候，另一个女孩，显然是她的妹妹。A.
apparently明显地；B.
fortunately幸运地；C.
sadly悲伤地；D.
finally最终。从the
younger
sister可知此处是明显地看出来更小的是妹妹，故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：另一个女孩，显然是她的妹妹，大声呼喊:“我希望我能得到一些东西。”A.
spoke说；B.
cried哭；C.
came来到；D.
stood站。根据后面I
wish
I
could
have可知此处表示大声喊出来。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：大声喊说:“我希望我能得到一些东西。”A.
nothing没事；B.
something某事；C.
anything任何事；D.
everything所有事。根据14
小题后面a
little
something可知此处表示能得到一些东西，故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我听到这个评论时，我知道这是我给她一点小礼物的机会。A.
turn轮流；B.
duty责任；C.
opportunity机会；D.
job工作。从语境可知表示是我的一个机会去给她送点小东西，故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以，我告诉她我会为她的那一勺买单。A.
pay支付；B.
weigh称；C.
go走；D.
make做。根据gave
it
in
the
cashier可知此处表示我会付钱，故选A项。
【56题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我拿了3美元，把它交给收银员。A.
got得到；B.
put放；C.
left留下；D.
took拿出，带走。根据gave
it
in
the
cashier可知我拿出了3美元，故选D项。
【57题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她显得很感激。A.
regretful后悔的；B.
grateful感激的；C.
angry生气的；D.
patient耐心的。根据下文作者说truly
wonderful可知女孩是感激我的，表示她此时感激的心情，故选B项。
【58题详解】
.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不过，有趣的是，我的同事们看我的眼神就像我疯了一样。A.
clever聪明的；B.
helpful有帮助的；C.
rich富裕的；D.
crazy疯狂的。根据其他人looked
at
me可知当时我疯狂的状态，表示像疯了一样的，故选D项。
【59题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是，我并不在乎我花了多少钱。A.
share分享；B.
spare空出；C.
care关心；D.
support支持。根据下文worth可知作者是不关心这点钱，认为值得，故选C项。
【60题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为我从我的行动中得到的感觉值100万美元。A.
benefited使受益；B.
received收到；C.
recovered恢复；D.
suffered遭遇。根据文中“from
my
action”，从行动中收获，故选B项。
IV.
段落填空(满分15分)
在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式
One
morning,
I
___61___
(wait)
at
the
bus
stop，___62___
(worry)
about
being
late
for
school.
There
were
many
people
waiting
at
the
bus
stop,
___63___
some
of
them
looked
very
anxious
and
disappointed.
When
the
bus
finally
came,
we
all
hurried
on
board.
I
got
a
place
next
___64___the
window,
so
I
had
___65___good
view
of
the
sidewalk.
A
boy
on
a
bike
caught
my
___66___
(attend)--he
was
riding
beside
the
bus
and
waving
his
arms.
I
heard
a
passenger
behind
me
shouting
to
the
driver,
but
he
refused
to
stop
___67___we
reached
the
next
stop.
Still,
the
boy
kept
riding.
He
was
carrying
something
over
his
shoulder
and
shouting.
Finally,
when
we
came
to
the
next
stop,
the
boy
ran
up
to
the
door
of
the
bus.
I
heard
an
excited
conversation.
Then
the
driver
stood
up
and
asked,
"___68___anyone
lose
a
suitcase
at
the
last
stop?
"A
woman
on
the
bus
shouted,
"Oh,
dear!
It’s___69___
(I)".
She
pushed
her
way
to
the
driver
and
took
the
suitcase
___70___
(
grate).
Everyone
on
the
bus
began
talking
about
what
the
boy
had
done,
and
the
crowd
of
strangers
suddenly
became
friendly
to
one
another.
【答案】61.
was
waiting
62.
worried
63.
and
64.
to
65.
a
66.
attention
67.
till/
until
68.
Did
69.
me/
mine
70.
gratefully
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文主要记叙了在一个早上作者挤公交车遇到好心男孩坚持骑着自行车一直追着公交车，并归还了一位女士的手提包的故事。
【61题详解】
考查时态。句意：一天早上，我正在公交站等公交，担心上学迟到。表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，主语是I，故填was
waiting。
【62题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：担心上学迟到。此处是过去分词作伴随状语，表示此时主语担忧的状态，故用worried。
【63题详解】
考查连词。句意：有许多人正在公交站等车，而且他们中的一些人看起来非常焦虑和失望。根据内容可知前后是并列关系。故填and。
【64题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：我得到一个靠窗的位置。next
to是固定短语，意思是“靠近，临近”。故填to。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意：我得到一个靠窗的位置，因此我的视野能很好看到人行道。good
view
“好的视野”，view是名词，故用冠词a。
【66题详解】
考查名词。句意：一个骑自行车的男孩引起我的注意。短语catch
one’s
attention意为“引起某人注意”，在形容词性物主代词后面，故用名词attention。
【67题详解】
考查连词。句意：我听到后面的乘客在冲司机喊叫，但是他拒绝停下来直到下一个站。根据后半句可知司机拒绝停下来，refuse
to
do
sth.是习惯搭配，意思是“拒绝做某事”，可知此处是表示“直到”的意思，故用连词until。
【68题详解】
考查助动词。句意：在上一个站有人丢失了一个手提箱吗？此处是询问过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，所以助动词用Did。注意：该单词位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Did。
【69题详解】
考查代词。句意：哦，天哪！是我的。根据前文It
is可知，此处用人称代词宾格或者名词性物主代词作表语，强调“是我的包，或者是我丢了包”，故填mine/me。
【70题详解】
考查副词。句意：她向司机挤了过去，感激地拿起了手提包。通常副词修饰动词，此处是用副词修饰“took”这个动作，故填gratefully。
V.
短文改错:(满分10分)
71.
作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(夷)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today
I
took
part
in
an
English
singing
competition
in
our
school.
Most
of
the
singers
and
audience
have
been
there
when
I
arrived
at
the
hall.
See
the
large
audience,
I
started
to
feel
little
nervous.
After
some
times,
it
was
your
turn
to
sing.
When
the
host
read
my
name
out,
the
audience
burst
into
a
great
cheer,
and
my
heart
began
to
beat
really
fastly.
The
song
I
sing
was
Country
Road,
that
is
a
very
famous
piece
of
American
country
music.
I
had
practiced
for
it
many
times,
and
I
didn’t
think
I
had
done
a
very
good
job.
Anyway,
I
was
still
very
excited
because
participating
was
the
most
important
thing.
【答案】1.
have
→
had
2.
See
→
Seeing
3.在little前加a
4.
times
→
time
5.your
→
my
6.
fastly
→
fast
7.
sing
→
sang
8.that
→
which
9.
去掉
for
10.and
→
but
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文主要记叙了作者参加英语歌唱比赛的过程。
【详解】1.考查动词时态。时间状语从句when
I
arrived
at
the
hall可知在我到达之前歌手和观众已经到达了，故主句谓语动词该用过去完成时，故将have
改为
had。
2.考查非谓语动词。主句的主语是I，故从句部分See与主语I是主谓关系，表示主动和进行，故用非谓语
都doing形式，故将See
改为
Seeing。
3.
考查冠词。表示“有一点”用a
little，修饰形容词nervous，故little前加上a。
4.
考查名词单复数。此处表示“一些时间”，时间time是不可数名词，故将times
改为
time。
5.考查代词。表示轮到我唱歌了，此处“turn”是名词，意为“依次轮回”，故将your
改为
my。
6.考查形容词。用副词really修饰“fast”表示心脏真的跳的很快，故将fastly
改为
fast。
7.考查动词时态。我唱的歌，是一般过去时，sing的过去式是song，故将sing
改为
sang。
8.考查非限制性定语从句引导词。先行词是Country
Road，后是一个非限制性定语从句，逗号隔开，应该由which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故将that
改为
which。
9.考查介词。practice是及物动词，后直接加宾语，不要介词，故将for去掉。
10.考查连词。根据didn’t
think可知此句是转折关系，故将and
改为
but。
VI.
书面表达(满分25分)
72.
假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Tom要来南充参观，想让你给他推荐一家酒店。请你给他写封邮件:，内容要点如下:
1.酒店的位置:
2.
推荐的理由；
注意:
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，
以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear
Tom.
I'm
more
than
pleased
to
hear
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Tom,
I’m
more
than
pleased
to
hear
that
you’re
coming
to
pay
a
visit
to
my
city,
Nanchong.
Now
let
me
recommend
an
affordable
and
comfortable
hotel
to
you:
Tianlai
International
Hotel.
Tianlai
International
Hotel,
located
on
the
Jialing
River,
is
only
a
quarter’s
drive
from
Nanchong
Airport.
As
a
result,
it’s
convenient
for
you
to
get
around.
On
the
other
hand,
the
five-star
hotel
is
newly
built,
with
the
latest
equipment
and
beautiful
decorations.
Most
importantly,
the
service
is
the
best
in
this
district.
Accommodated
there,
you’ll
feel
free
and
at
home.
You
are
free
to
use
WiFi
and
hot
water
is
available
all
around
the
clock.
Wish
you
a
happy
stay
here.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
这是一封推荐信，是一篇提纲式作文，时态是一般现在时。
【详解】第一步：审题：考生应认真审题，把握文章中心，明确写作要点和所使用时态。这是一封推荐信，写作要点：1.酒店位置；2.推荐理由。写作过程中注意一些句式和短语的使用，写作过程中注意一些连接词和过渡句使用，使上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。
第二步：关键词组：1.
be
located
on
坐落于….
2.a
five-star
standard
hotel五星级标准酒店
3.
feel
free
and
at
home让某人感到宾至如归等。
第三步：连词成句：1.Tianlai
International
Hotel,
located
on
the
Jialing
River,
is
only
a
quarter’s
drive
from
Nanchong
Airport.
2.
On
the
other
hand,
the
five-star
hotel
is
newly
built,
with
the
latest
equipment
and
beautiful
decorations.
3.
Most
importantly,
the
service
is
the
best
in
this
district.
Accommodated
there,
you’ll
feel
free
and
at
home.等。
第四步：衔接自然：使用过渡词（组）As
a
result；On
the
other
hand；Most
importantly等。
此外还要注意字数，逻辑关系。
【点睛】这篇文章作者运用了较多高级句式，使人眼前一亮，让文章自然润色，如：使用宾语从句I’m
more
than
pleased
to
hear
that
you’re
coming
to
pay
a
visit
to
my
city,
Nanchong.；使用祈使句Now
let
me
recommend
an
affordable
and
comfortable
hotel
to
you:
Tianlai
International
Hotel.；使用过去分词作定语Tianlai
International
Hotel,
located
on
the
Jialing
River,
is
only
a
quarter’s
drive
from
Nanchong
Airport.；使用it作形式主语As
a
result,
it’s
convenient
for
you
to
get
around.；使用非谓语Accommodated
there,
you’ll
feel
free
and
at
home.等。句句逻辑紧凑，过渡自然，显示了作者高超的英语能力。
