Unit 2 There is a park near my home There be句型学习 课件(共34张PPT)

(共34张PPT)
人教精通版六年级英语下册
Unit2
There
be句型学习
翻译下列句子：
1
There
is
a
picture
on
the
wall.
2
There
is
a
bag
behind
the
chair.
3
There
is
an
English
book
in
the
desk.
4
There
are
four
pictures
on
the
wall.
5
There
are
some
shoes
under
the
bed.
6
There
are
two
boys
in
front
of
the
house.
There
be
句型
There
be---
的构成
There
be
+
某物
/
某人
+
某地　
表示：某处有某物或某人
There
be+
sb+sw
There
is
a
dog
and
two
cats
in
the
picture.
There
are
two
cats
and
a
dog
in
the
picture.
there
是个近视眼。
就近原则
be动词单复数形式要和there
be之后的第一个主语保持一致，如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果第一个主语是复数则用are。
请使用there
be...描述此图
There
is
a
teacher
in
the
classroom.
There
are
some
students
in
the
classroom.
There
is
some
water
in
the
glass.
There
is
a
girl
in
front
of
the
TV.
There
two
boys
and
a
girl
in
the
room.
There
a
girl
and
two
boys
in
the
room.
are
is
用be动词is
/
are
填空：
1.??There______many
monkeys
in
the
mountain.
2.?There______a
beautiful
garden
in
our
school.
3.?There
_____some
water
in
the
glass.
are
is
is
4.?There
______some
bread
on
the
table.
5.
There
________twenty
desks
in
our
classroom.
6.
There_______a
bird
in
the
tree.
is
are
is
7.There
________some
trees
near
the
house.
8.There_______some
apple
juice
in
the
glass.
9.There
______a
picture
and
two
maps
on
the
wall.
are
is
is
There
be---
的一般疑问句
There
is
a
radio
on
the
desk.
--Is
there
a
radio
on
the
desk?
Yes,
there
is./
No,
there
isn’t.
There
are
some
shoes
under
the
bed.
---Are
there
any
shoes
under
the
bed?
Yes,
there
are.
No,
there
aren’t.
规则：is/are要提前,
some
变any,
其他都不变．
____there
maps
on
the
wall?
_____there
a
cup
of
tea
on
the
table?
There
are
some
maps
on
the
wall.
Are
any
Yes,there
are.
There
is
a
cup
of
tea(一杯茶）
on
the
table.
Is
No,
there
isn't.
There
be
句型的否定形式
1
There
is
a
knife
on
the
table.
否定:There
is
not
a
knife
on
the
table.
2
There
are
five
apples
in
the
bag.
否定:There
are
not
five
apples
in
the
bag.
isn't
aren't
3.There
is
some
ink(墨水)
in
the
bottle.
否定:There
is
not
any
ink
in
the
bottle.
规则：
be动词后面加not,
some
变any
There
be否定句型中的not
any与no可以互换，not
any强调一个都没有。
There
are
not
any
books
in
the
bag.
=There
are
no
books
in
the
bag.
There
is
not
any
milk
in
the
bottle.
=There
is
no
milk
in
the
bottle.
There
are
no
students
in
the
classroom.
=There
are
not
any
students
in
the
classroom.
按要求改句子(not
any…=…no…)
1
There
are
not
any
cats
in
my
family.
=_____________________________
____________
2
There
is
not
any
milk
in
the
bottle.
=______________________________
___________
There
are
no
cats
in
my
family.
There
is
no
milk
in
the
bottle.
3
There
are
no
teachers
in
the
school.
=______________________________
___________
There
aren't
any
teachers
in
the
school.
There
be
句型的特殊疑问句形式
1.对主语提问：
当主语是人的时候，则用who
引导，
当主语是物的时候，则用what
引导。
注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
如：
There
are
lots
of
cars
over
there.
→What's
over
there?
There
is
a
little
girl
in
the
room.
→Who
is
in
the
room?
2.对地点状语提问,则用where
引导
如：
There
is
a
computer
on
the
desk.
→
Where
is
the
computer?
There
are
four
children
on
the
playground.
→Where
are
the
four
children?
3.对数量提问,一般有两种句型结构：
How
many+复数名词+are
there+介词短语？
How
many
pens
are
there
in
the
pencil-box?
How
much+不可数名词+is
there+介词短语？
How
much
bread
is
there
on
the
table?
How
many
girls
are
there
in
the
picture?
There
are
two.
How
many
boys
are
there
in
the
picture?
There
is
only
one.
用there
be回答
there
be句型有时态的变化
there
be
句型的一般过去时
There
was/
were+某物/某人+其他
思考：什么时候用was,什么时候用
were？
There
___
a
teacher
and
40
students
in
the
room
yesterday.
was
1.There
_____
a
clock
on
the
table.
A.
is?????????
B.
are
2.____
there
a
map
on
the
wall?
Yes,
there
______.
A.
Are
/
is?????B.
Is
/
are?
???C.
Is
/
is????
D.
Are
/are
A
C
3
There
_____
some
students
in
the
classroom.
A.
are????????
B.
is
4
There
_____
a
pencil,
a
book
and
two
pens
on
the
table.
A.is???????
B.
are
A
A
5
There
___
two
apples,
one
orange
and
one
banana
on
the
table.
A.
is????????
B.
are
6
Are
there
___
pictures
on
the
wall?
No,
there
aren't
___
.
A.
any
,
any
B.
some
,
any???
C.
some
,
some
D.
any,
some
B
A
7
There
isn't
a
book
in
his
hand.
There
is
_____
book
in
his
hand.
A.
no????????
B.
not
8
--
Are
there
_____
shops
near
here?
--
No,
there
are
____
shops
near
here.
A.
some,
not?
B.
some,
any???
C.
any,
not??
D.
any,
no
A
D
用恰当的be动词填空。
1There
________a
lot
of
sweets
in
the
box.
2
There
_______some
milk
in
the
glass.
3
There
________some
people
under
the
the
big
tree.
4
There_______
a
picture
and
a
map
on
the
wall.
are
is
are
is
5
There__________a
box
of
rubbers
near
the
books.
6
There______lots
of
flowers
in
our
garden
last
year.
7
There___
a
tin
of
chicken
behind
the
fridge
yesterday.
8
There________four
cups
of
coffee
on
the
table.
are
were
was
are
Thank
you
!