Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.

初中英语导学案
年级 九 课题 _UNIT2 I used to be afraid of the dark. （Section A 1a~2c）
学习目 标
1．学会用句型used to谈论过去曾经做过或喜欢的事
2． 掌握描述人的性格的形容词，shy ,serious, outgoing 等
3.重点短语：used to wait a minute play the piano be interested in on the swim team
学 习 导 航
一．预习感知
1. 写出描述人的性格和外貌的词或短语
外貌的词 : Short hair ________________________________________________
个性特征的词 : quiet _____________________________________________________
2. 谈论你熟悉的人的过去并完成填空
My friend _______ used to be . He used to wear
and have hair.
二．合作探究
I.People sure change.人确实在变
be on a team 加入…队
II.I'm _____a swim team.我加入了游泳队
III.句型used to 的用法
例句：Mario used to be short./ He used to wear glasses.“主语+used to+动词原形+其它”。
在这个句型结构中used to的含义为“过去常常”。表示过去的习惯，暗示现在已无此习惯
When I was a child, I ____________ chocolate.当我还是个孩子时,我常常喜欢吃巧克力。
3．used to+动词原形的否定形式：
主语+didn’t use+to do 或 主语+usedn’t +to do
例如 He _____use to study hard = He ________to study hard
4． used to do 的疑问式及其回答
(1) Used + 主语 + to do--- 回答；Yes ,sb used to/sb usedn’t to
(2) Did + 主语 + use to do---？回答；Yes,sb did/No,sb didn’t
如：she used to clean the room every day.（变一般疑问句）。
(1)_____she use to clean the room every day Yes,she ____./No,she _____.
(2)______ she to clean the room every day Yes she____ _____./No,she ______ ____.
5．反意疑问句：You used to be short, ________/_______you
6. 与be used to的区别
be used to 后接名词或动名词，表示“习惯于……..
I am used to________ hot food 我习惯于吃热的食品
初中英语导学案
年级 九 课题 _UNIT2 I used to be afraid of the dark. （Section A 1a~2c）
检 测 反 馈
一、选择正确的选项：
（ ）1 。Last year ,Mike was on the school team and he sports clothes.
A .weared B.was used to wear
C.used to wearing D.used to wear
（ ）2.Amy used to be very short she.
A.used B.didn’t
C.didn’t use D.usedn’t to
( ) 3.They are very interested pictures.
A.at drawing B.to draw
C.in draw D.in drawing
( )4.That little girl is afraid snakes.
A.at B.to C.of D.with
( )5.You’ll be used to in countyside.
A.work B.working C.to work D.worked
二、 把下列句子翻译成英语
1. 我以前很内向。I _______ ______ ________ ________.
2. 他爸爸从前当过兵. His father ____________ ________ ____________ a solider.
3. 难道你不记得我的名字吗？_________ you ________ my name .
4. 请等一会儿，汤姆马上来。
Please ________ _____ ________.Tom is coming at once.
5.我喜欢游泳，我在游泳队。
I like swimming and I am _______ ______ ________ ________.
我 的收 获
初中英语导学案
年级 九 课题 _UNIT2 I used to be afraid of the dark( SectionA 3a--4)

学习目 标 1运用used to谈论过去曾经做过或喜欢的事
2 重点词汇：airplane,terrify, on,be terrified of,go to sleep,be alone,be afraid of
3.重点句型：I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.
学 习 导 航
一、预习感知：汉翻英
过去常常;以前常常 做飞机
入睡 通过电视看
在学校作…… 直发
等一会 众人前说话
二、合作探究
1.be terrified of sth
对…感到恐惧,很害怕
2.I’m still afraid of being alone.
1)be afraid of
⑴害怕，畏惧：be afraid of sth /doing sth 害怕… /be afraid to do sth
I used to be afraid of dogs.__________________________
He is afraid of going /to go out alone at night. ________________________.
2).alone 为形容词，意为 “独自的、单独的”（表状态），只做_____语，不做定语,侧重说明独自一人，没有同伴，alone 还可用作副词如：live alone意为___________。Lonely意为__________,表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，如：fell lonely 感到孤独，寂寞，它在句中可作表语或定语，，作定语时意为荒凉的，偏僻的.
She was alone in that room._______________________________.
Tom lives on a lonely island. ________________________________.
3.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on
1)go to sleep “入睡、睡着” ,指渐渐入睡的过程，go to bed意为“上床睡觉”，强调脱衣上床的动作 .
It’s time to go to bed now.______________________________.
2)with my bedroom light on 为介词短语，作_________状语。
The teacher came into the classroom with a book under his arm.
___________________________________________________________.
问题发现
初中英语导学案
年级 九 课题 _UNIT2 I used to be afraid of the dark ( SectionA 3a--4)

检 测 反 馈
一、根据首字母填单词。
1. We can’t see anything in the d_________
2. Mr Green is really s ____ ,for he never smiles.
3. I am more i in sports
4. I’m t of the dark
5. He’s afraid of being in an a
二句型转换
He used to play football at school. （变否定句）。
He____ ____ to play football at school .
The little girl often wore a skirt in the past .（同义句）
The little girl_______ _______ ______a skirt.
3．Tom used to wear a pair of thick glasses.（斜体部分提问）
______. did he ____ _____ ______.
汉译英。
过去你常常弹钢琴吗？不，不常弹。
______you _____ _____play the piano No,I ______.
Are you still _____ _____ the dark （你还怕黑吗）
3。I’ll go with you, ____ _____ ____Please take this book.-（等一会儿）。
我 的收 获
初中英语导学案
年级 九 课题 _UNIT2 I used to be afraid of the dark （SectionB1a---2c）
学习目 标 1学会用used to谈论自己曾经做过或喜欢的事
2 学会过去和现在的表达比较
3.掌握句型used to didn't used to Did you use to …
学 习 导 航
一．预习感知：汉翻英
画画_______________　体育课_______________　音乐课_______________
过去常常_______________　步行去工厂__________　一直_______________
为…担心_______________　乘汽车________　
二．合作探究：
used to 意为_______________　　肯定句式_______________
疑问句式_______________　　否定句式_______________
I used to get up at 5:30 in the morning last term.（变为否定句，疑问句）
听力材料探究 操练"used to " "I didn't used to …"
1．在文中找到以下短语及句子并记忆
六岁的弟弟____________为…担心_____________一直_______________
步行去上学____________坐汽车______________体育课_______________
我过去常常不喜欢考试。_____________________________________________
2.仿照听力内容练习对话 Practise like this:
A: I used to eat candy all the time Did you
B: Yes, I dod . And I used to chew gum a lot.
3．短语辨析
1）. six-year-old/six years old
This is a _____________________ boy.
The boy is ______________________.
2）. worry about/be worried about 选择短语完成句子。
别担心他。______________________________新 课 标第 一 网 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
我们为他担心。_____________________________________________
3）. take the bus/by bus 　　选择短语完成句子
He goes to school________________________.
He ______________________________ to school.
初中英语导学案
年级 九 课题 _UNIT2 I used to be afraid of the dark （SectionB1a---2c）
检 测 反 馈
一）单项选择
1.Tina used to ________ short, but now she is a tall girl.
A. be B. being C. is D. was
2.My father had a lot of black hair three years ago, but now there are _________.
A. hair B. a few hairs C. a little hairs D. a lot hair
3.---Don’t you remember me ---- ________.
A. Yes, I don’t B. No, I doC. Yes, I do. D. No, I am not
4. ----He is a very good student. ----- __________
A. All right. B. That’s all right.
C. Yes, really D. That’s right.
5.Yao Ming is _________ the Huston Rocket team.
A. in B. for C. with D. on
6.---I used to be quiet. ---But you are very ______.
A. outgo B. go out C. outgoing D. outcoming
7.Behind the factory there used to ______ much waste, ____
A. have; usedn’t it B. have; usedn’t there
C. be; usedn’t it D. be; usedn’t there
8. When I was young ,I________the dark.
A.terrified in B.was terrified with
C.terrified to D.was terrified of
（二）翻译下列句子。
1. 他过去常常迟到。_____________________________________________
2. 我过去常常不吃糖果_____________________________________________
3. 你过去常常步行去上学吗？________________________________________
4. 他过去常常坐汽车去上学，是吗？_____________________________
我 的收 获
初中英语导学案
年级 九 课题 _UNIT2 I used to be afraid of the dark(SectionB3a---selfcheck))
学习目 标 1.掌握本课出现的词汇及短语，写作中过去时与现在时的运用。
chat, daily, comic, these days, all day, go right home, chat with sb,
spend….doing sth, hardly ever, miss the old days,
I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
But now I have to study.
2.能写出自己及他人生活的变化的文章
学 习 导 航
一．预习感知 ：汉翻英
1.和某人聊天 2 目前
3 整天 4 直接回家
5 几乎没有 6 生活
7 怀念过去的日子 8 花费时间做
二．合作探究
(一).阅读3a
1.读一读关于Rose tang 的难题的故事，完成表格后，再默读故事，回答三个问题。
1）What is Rose Tang’s biggest probiem
2)Why does Rose Tang have this problem
3)When did Rose Tang begin to have this problem
2.根据故事情节，和时间提示背诵这篇故事。
When he was young … Before he started high school… In the evening… These days….
（二）知识点
When I was young,I used to have so much time,but these days I gey up early and stay in school all day.
此句是由连词 but连接的 _________ 并列句。如：Tom likes violin but doestn’t like piano
so much意为“如此多，这么多”，表示不确定的数量，修饰_________名词。.
I have so much homework to do.____________________________.
3) in school相当于__________.school 前不加冠词。
He is at school today.__________________________.
2.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends,but I just don’t have the time anymore.________________________________________.
1)spend 意为“花费（时间，金钱）等”主语常常是____,常用于spend..(in)doing sth./spend… on sth.结构，意为_______________或___________________.
Most students spend much time learning English grammar.____________________________.
2)cost常用作主语，多指某物花费某人多少钱和时间等。结构是：sth cost sb money/time/life,cost还可作 ___ 词，意为“价值，价格”。
The car cost me 89650 yuan.__________________________.
take花费，句型是：It takes/took/will take sb some time to do sth.此结构中it是_____ 主语，真正的主语是 ____, 多指花费_____.如：It took me two hours to finish my homework.
pay构成的结构中，一般以_____作主语，常用结构为 pay sb money for sth.
Gina paid 300yuan for her cost.___________________________.
初中英语导学案
年级 九 课题 _UNIT2 I used to be afraid of the dark(SectionB3a---selfcheck))

检 测 反 馈
一．不看书，填上所缺单词
1.I used to be __________ the soccer team.
2—I used to eat candy all the time .Did you
---Yes, Idid. And Iused to ______gum a lot.
3.Then I go _____ home and eat dinner.
4. I used to spend a lot of time _____games with my friends.
5. These days, I _______ ever have time for concerts.
二．阅读：
When I was young, I was a very naughty boy. But now I am not naughty any more. I often made trouble which made both my father and mother very worried. I liked watching TV all the day and I didn’t like to go to bed early. I often forgot to do my homework, so my teacher wasn’t happy. But I had a good habit. I liked eating. I didn’t care what food my parents gave me. I could finish all the food I could see.
根据短文内容，用第三人称完成下列短文
When he was young , he 1 naughty .His 2 were 3 about
him .He would 4 all the day watching TV .He didn’t 5 early .He
couldn’t 6 his homework ,so his teacher was 7 with him .But he had a
very good 8 habit .He didn’t 9 what food his parents gave him .He could
eat 10 all the food that he could see.
初中英语导学案
年级 九 课题 _UNIT2 Reading
学习目 标 1 读懂并理解阅读材料，完成相应任务。
2 提高阅读理解能力，尝试复述课文。
3握短文中出现的短语和句型。
学 习 导 航
一、预习感知 1.汉翻英
一个十五岁的男孩 下决心
改变某人的生活 最后
班主任 使某人惊奇的是
对……感到自豪 注意
放弃 改变某人的想法
2. 默读课文，在文中找出death, afford, cause, himself, patient, decision, necessary, attention, waste等生词，猜测他们的含义，阅读他们所在的句子，检测自己的阅读能力。
（二）合作探究
默读课文，回答下面的问题：
(1) Why did his mother have to work
(2) What did she make a decision to do
(3) Did the conversation with his mother change his life
(4) What is very important for parents
短语探究
1. afford to do sth支付得起…的费用
I _______________to see the movie. 我看不起这个电影。
2.His mother looked after him as well as she could.
(1)“as+形容词/副词+as one could”意为________,也可用“as+形容词/副词+___________”表达.I will study English as hard as I could. _____________________________.
His mother looked after him _________ she could.他的母亲尽可能好好照顾他　
(2) as well as为并列连词，意为，连接两个相同的句子成分，“不仅…而且…；又…；也。。。”
Living things need air and light ____________water.
生物不仅需要水,而且还需要空气和阳光。
She helps Tom ________________ I.除了我以外她也帮了汤姆的忙。
get into trouble招惹麻烦; get into trouble with sb惹…的麻烦,与…发生纠缠
He often ______________________the police.
初中英语导学案
年级 九 课题 _UNIT2 Reading
检 测 反 馈
4．even though=even if“即使”
_________I have to walk all the way, I’ll get there.
即使我得一路走着去，我也要走到那里。
5．no longer=not …any longer不再，已不
意义相近的短语：not …any more英式 not…anymore美式 （不再，已不）
They _____________ use animals to do farm work.他们不再使用动物做农活了。
6．take pride in对…感到自豪
He would ______________everything good I do.
7.．pay attention to sb 注意某人，仔细听某人的话
检测：
五、请翻译下面的句子：
1．他对学习不感兴趣，而且他常常会陷入到与警察的矛盾冲突中
2.我的母亲帮助我明白了她曾经为我付出了多少。
3.甚至老师也觉得马丁是在浪费时间。
4.他妈妈负担不起她的孩子受教育的费用。
六、单项选择：
(1) We all take in Liu Xiang, the great runner.
A. pride B. prides C. proud D. proudly
(2) Tina is a girl.
A. 13-year old B. 13-years-old C.13 years old D. 13-year-old
(3) our surprise, he has changed a lot.
A. In B. With C. For D. To
(4) He’s to go abroad.
A. decide B. make a decision C. made a decide D. made a decision
(5) he became seriously ill, he still wanted to finish his work.
A. If B. Unless C. And D. Even though
初中英语导学案
年级 九 课题 _UNIT2 单元检测
翻译短语
1．过去常常 2。担心---
3．弹钢琴 4。对----感兴趣
5．与----聊天 6。代替------
7．改变很多 8。做鬼脸
9． 近几年 10。惹麻烦
二、单项选择
（ ）1，She used to straight hair.
A.have B.has C.having D.be
（ ）2,--- he to be nice ----Yes,he did
A.Did ;use B. Did ;used C.Dose use D. Dose used
（ ）3,--He didn’t play the piano well ,did he
--- . He played it well.
A.Yes,he did B.No,he didn’t C. Yes, he didn’t D. No, he did
（ ）4,I and I’m on the football team.
A.Play the soccer B.play a soccer
C.play soccers D. play soccer
（ ）5,When she was young, she had time.
A. so much B. so many C. such much D.such many
（ ）6,They hardly ever have time for concerts,
A. did they B.didn’t they C.do they D.Don’t they
（ ）7,I spent a lot of time speaking English.
A.to practice B.to practicing C. practicing D.on practicing
（ ）8,My life a lot in the last years
A. changes B. will change C. has changed D.changed
（ ）9,He is afaid of the sea.He doesn’t know .
A.how to swimming B. .how swimming
C. .how to swim D.how swim
（ ）10,Is she afraid speak in class
A. of B. to C. at D.for
（ ）11,We used to the school basketball team.
A. on B. be C. be on D.be at
（ ）12,The old man is terrified of .
A. alone B. be alone C. being alone D.loney
（ ）13,There is a big desk the classroom .It’s for our teacher.
A. out B. out of C. in front of D.in the front of
（ ）14,She becomes in music.
A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. interested
（ ）15,We have no time again
A.play B,to play C.plays D.playing
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
当你是孩子时，常做些什么？
What you when you were a child
2,他在担心明天的考试。
He is the test of tomorrow.
3,我最大的问题就是太忙了。
My is that I’m busy.
4,不要开着灯睡觉。
Don’t sleep with the light
5,你对音乐感兴趣吗？
you music
四、写短文。向大家介绍你的朋友现在和过去。
My best friend used to