必修5 Unit 13 Lesson 2
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．Can you________what you will do when you meet a wild tiger
A．imagine B．guess
C．think D．consider
解析： 此题考查词义辨析。空处意为“想像”。句意为：你能想像遇到野生老虎时你的反应吗？
答案： A
2．Please go________the ship quickly.There is only 10 minutes left.
A．abroad B．aboard
C．board D．to board
解析： go aboard the ship意为“上船”。
答案： B
3．I think you’d better tell me the________for your being late again and again.
A．reason B．cause
C．purpose D．desire
解析： the reason for sth./doing sth.意为“做某事的原因”。the cause of 意为“……的理由”；purpose意为“目的”；desire意为“渴望”。
答案： A
4．How many________are there in the play to be put on tonight
A．character B．characters
C．characteristic D．characteristics
答案： B
5．Apart from blue eyes，blonde hair is also________of Swedish people.
A．specific B．peculiar
C．characteristic D．particular
解析： characteristic意为“特征，特性，特色”；specific意为“具体的，特有的”；peculiar意为“特殊的，独特的”；particular意为“特定的，讲究的”。所以只有C项是名词，同时合乎句意。
答案： C
6．Finland gained independence________Russia during the First World War.
A．on B．of
C．from D．with
解析： 句意为：芬兰在第一次世界大战期间脱离俄国独立。gain independence from意为“独立于……”。
答案： C
7．—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.
—________.It was her fault.
A．No way B．Not possible
C．No chance D．Not at all
解析： no way意为“没门”，表示不同意对方的提议，或不愿接受对方的命令、安排及建议等。
答案： A
8．To everyone’s great sadness，the project________.
A．ended in failure B．ended off failure
C．ended failure D．ended up in success
解析： end in sth.意为“以……而告终，而结束”；B、C用法不对；D项意义不当。
答案： A
9．Without facts，we can’t form a correct opinion，for we need to have actual knowledge________our thinking.
A．which to be based on B．which to base on
C．on which to base D．which to base
解析： on which＋动词不定式用作定语，相当于on which引起的定语从句，在此题中修饰中心词knowledge base...on。
答案： C
10．The goods________by the trucks________going to be sent abroad.
A．carried；are B．carried；is
C．carrying；are D．carrying；is
解析： goods无单数形式，作主语时谓语动词应用复数。carried by the trucks为过去分词短语作定语，因为carry与goods存在动宾关系。
答案： A
Ⅱ.选词填空
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
do，stop，gift，promote，compare，mistake，whatever，in terms of，come up with，get on well with11. At work，it is EQ that gets you________.
答案： promoted
12．The girl couldn’t________________________an answer when I asked her why she was late.
答案： come up with
13．Did you have anything________________with the traffic accident
答案： to do
14．________the two designs carefully，and you will find that they are different.
答案： Compare
15．My brother is a________student who always gets A’s in exams.
答案： gifted
16．I require he________laughing at the disabled man right away.
答案： stop
17．You are________！We are not the person you have been looking for.
答案： mistaken
18．Make sure that you will have no problems____________________________others in the university.
答案： getting on well with
19．The job is great__________________________salary，but it has some disadvantages.
答案： in terms of
20．We are determined to hold a meeting encouraging all members to say________comes to mind.
答案： whatever
Ⅲ.同义句转换
每空填一个单词，使两句意思相符。
21．A：He is very pleased with his achievements on which he spent many years.
B：He________ ________ ________his achievements very much on which he spent many years.
答案： is satisfied with
22．A：After he left school，he was offered a good job in a big company.
B：After________ ________school，he was offered a good job in a big company.
答案： graduating from
23．A：If it is good，it will not do harm to others.
B：If it is good，it will________ ________ ________others.
答案： be good for
24．A：Though he is young，he has won many awards.
B：________ ________ ________ ________，he has won many awards.
答案： Young as he is
25．A：If I am given this chance，I will make good use of it to serve our country.
B：________this chance，I will make good use of it to serve our country.
答案： Given
Ⅳ.完形填空
It was Tom’s first visit to England，and he was looking forward to his first journey on London’s Underground Railway.And against his friends’__26__，he was determined to travel__27__.
He entered the station shortly after five o’clock in the afternoon.This is a__28__time to travel in London，__29__crowds of people go home from work at this hour.He__30__to join a long line of people waiting for tickets.When at last his__31__came，he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller.__32__，he got the right ticket in the end and by asking people the__33__，he also found the right platform.It was__34__tight with people.He did not__35__to get on the first train，but he was able to move nearer to the platform so as to be in a better__36__to get on the next one.When this train came in，Tom was__37__forward onto the train by the__38__of people from behind.The doors closed and the train moved off.He was unable to see the__39__of the stations where the train__40__，but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth__41__along the line.When the train reached the sixth station，Tom got off，feeling__42__that his journey had been so easy.But he suddenly realized that he had come to a station he had never__43__.He explained his__44__to a man who was standing on the platform.With a__45__on his face，he told Tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite direction.
26．A.thought B．advice
C．relation D．favor
解析： against one’s advice意为“违背某人的建议”。
答案： B
27．A.alone B．abroad
C．along D．away
解析： 通过下文得知他是一人出来，故用alone。
答案： A
28．A.short B．certain
C．possible D．bad
解析： 下面街道人多为患，所以用“bad”。
答案： D
29．A.for B．and
C．so D．but
解析： for表原因，用以解释bad time。
答案： A
30．A.planned B．had
C．happened D．hoped
解析： 要排长队购票是不以他的意志为转移的，他是“不得不”排队。
答案： B
31．A.luck B．time
C．chance D．turn
解析： turn表示“轮次”。
答案： D
32．A.Thus B．Instead
C．Therefore D．However
解析： 售票员听不懂他的话，他却把票买成了，前后句显然有转折关系。
答案： D
33．A.question B．way
C．place D．condition
解析： 问路一般用ask the“way”。
答案： B
34．A.packed B．caught
C．covered D．seized
解析： be packed with＝be crowded with。正因为人拥挤，才没上得了第一趟火车。
答案： A
35．A.manage B．try
C．agree D．expect
解析： manage to do表示“设法得以做成某事”，没做成当然用not manage了。
答案： A
36．A.situation B．state
C．position D．seat
解析： 因为是在拥挤的站台上，显然获得的是一个稍好些的站的“位置”。
答案： C
37．A.fought B．swept
C．drawn D．brought
解析： 从from behind来看，他是被人推向前的。sweep在此意思是“猛推”。
答案： B
38．A.speed B．support
C．strike D．push
解析： push与sweep同义。
答案： D
39．A.signs B．points
C．names D．numbers
解析： 看不清的应是“站名”。signs应注意排除，毕竟他首次到英国，即使各个站有其独特的符号标记，他也不可能知道。
答案： C
40．A.left B．stopped
C．started D．moved
解析： 站就是火车“停”靠的地方。
答案： B
41．A.part B．pause
C．stop D．arrived
解析： 这里的stop与station同义。
答案： C
42．A.glad B．sick
C．sorry D．tired
解析： 觉得旅行如此轻松，心情当然是“高兴的”。
答案： A
43．A.heard of B．talked about
C．thought of D．arrived at
解析： D项应注意排除，因为他不是英国人，所以没到过这个车站是明摆着的，故这一答案是正确的，但与hear of相比，不能算是最佳答案。
答案： A
44．A.result B．mistake
C．difficulty D．ticket
解析： 这里的difficulty指他当时的一种迷茫。究竟是怎么一回事，他还未知道，所以谈不上什么错误，故B项不能确定为答案。
答案： C
45．A.joke B．smile
C．surprise D．pity
解析： 听说Tom乘车的方向完全反了，那人的第一反应应当是觉得好笑，即答案应在A、B之间。joke不可能出现在脸上，故答案只能为B。
答案： B
PAGE
1必修5 Unit 13 Lesson 4
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．Some of you may have finished unit one.________you can go on to unit two.
A．If you may B．If you do
C．If not D．If so
解析： 本题考查省略句的用法。If so是一个省略句，完整的形式是：If you have done that/so。
答案： D
2．Every evening after dinner，if not________from work，I will spend some time walking my dog.
A．being tired B．tiring
C．tired D．to be tired
解析： 本题考查省略句式。在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句还原应为if I am not tired from work，根据省略的原则，所以答案选C。
答案： C
3．I thought he was a warm hearted and trustworthy person________I met him.
A．first time B．for the first time
C．the first time D．by the first time
解析： 本题考查时间状语从句的连接词。名词the first time可以引导时间状语从句，且其前面不可加介词。类似用法的词还有every time，each time，the minute等。
答案： C
4．He is a man of________and he has had a lot of interesting________in his life.
A．much experience；experiences B．many experiences；experience
C．many experiences；experiences D．much experiences；experiences
解析： 句子意思是：他是一个很有经验的人，在他的生活中有很多有趣的经历。experience作“经验”讲时是不可数名词，作“经历”讲时是可数名词。根据语境，这里选项A最合适。
答案： A
5．Boys wear fashionable clothes to attract girls.In a________way some birds have bright feathers.
A．similar B．good
C．same D．certain
解析： 题意是“男孩子穿时装是为了吸引女孩子，相似地，有些鸟类具有鲜艳的羽毛，也是如此意图。”
答案： A
6．John received an invitation to dinner，and with his work________，he gladly accepted it.
A．finished B．finishing
C．having finished D．was finished
解析： 该题为with的复合结构。排除谓语形式的D项；由于work与finish之间为被动关系，所以应用过去分词作补语。
答案： A
7．His father’s death ________ us ________.
A．took；by surprise B．took；in surprise
C．had；surprising D．took；by a surprise
解析： 本题考查固定搭配的用法。句子意思是：他父亲的死使我们很惊慌。take...by surprise在这句话中意思是“使……惊慌”。
答案： A
8．—You don’t seem to be quite yourself today. What’s wrong
—Oh，I’m suffering from a cold. Nothing serious，________.
A．yet B．indeed
C．though D．anyway
解析： 本题考查副词though的用法。句子意思是：“你今天看起来不舒服。怎么了？“哦，我感冒了。尽管如此，不严重。”though作副词用，一般放在句末，前面加逗号。
答案： C
9．—Did you return Fred’s call
—I didn’t need to________I’ll see him tomorrow.
A．though B．unless
C．when D．because
解析： 本题考查原因状语从句的用法。because引导了一个原因状语从句，表示“因为”。
答案： D
10．—Why was she angry
—She was________being pleased at it.
A．far from B．far away
C．far to D．far off
解析： 句子意思是：“她为什么生气？”“很难让她满意。” be far from意思是“远不是，离……相差太远”。
答案： A
11．The teacher stressed again that the students should not________any important details while retelling the story.
A．bring out B．let out
C．leave out D．make out
解析： bring out使显示，出版，生产，说出；let out放掉，泄露，放大，出租；leave out省去，遗漏，不考虑；make out填写，拼凑，进展，说明，设法应付，理解，辨认出。
答案： C
12．Unsatisfied________with the payment，he took the job just to get some work experience.
A．though was he B．though he was
C．he was；though D．was he though
解析： 本题考查倒装句的用法。此处为though引导的让步状语从句倒装，though引导让步状语从句经常用倒装语序，即把表语、动词原形或副词提到句首，句子用半倒装语序。
答案： B
13．Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses________eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.
A．because B．through
C．unless D．if
解析： 本题考查连词的区别。句子意思是：父母们要严肃对待小孩要太阳镜的要求，因为眼睛保护在阳光明媚的天气里是必要的。
答案： A
14．Usually John would be late for meetings.But this time，________to my surprise，he arrived on time.
A．little B．much
C．ever D．even
解析： 本题考查程度副词的辨析。much to my surprise意思为“令我大大吃惊”；little很少；ever曾经；even甚至，这几个词均不符合句意。
答案： B
15．—Is there any possibility________you could pick me up at the airport
—No problem.
A．when B．that
C．whether D．what
解析： 本题考查同位语从句的用法。that引导同位语从句，解释说明possibility的内容。
答案： B
Ⅱ.同义句转换
16．A：Honestly speaking，I can’t believe what he said just now，because he always tells lies.
B：________ ________ ________，I can’t believe what he said just now，because he always tells lies.
答案： To be honest
17．A：She is sensitive to roses，so don’t give her roses according to ordinary rule.
B：She________ ________ ________roses，so don’t give her roses according to ordinary rule.
答案： is allergic to
18．A：He came to the bus station fast or he can’t catch up with it.
B：He came to the bus station________ ________ ________or he can’t catch up with it.
答案： in a hurry
19．A：He didn’t agree to take part in the party held at the weekend.
B：He________ ________take part in the party held at the weekend.
答案： refused to
20．A：I always see you are full of energy，can you tell me the secret
B：I always see you________ ________ ________energy，can you tell me the secret
答案： are filled with
Ⅲ.完成句子
21．This maths problem is too difficult________________________________________(我算不出来)．(work)
答案： for me to work out
22．________________________(如有必要)，I will take some food with me.(if)
答案： If (it is) necessary
23．The professor’s advice________________________(非常有价值) to us.(of)
答案： is of great value
24．________________________________________(那不可能是周先生)，for he has gone to Shanghai.(can)
【答案】 That can’t be Mr Zhou
25．The ocean and sea____________________________________(环绕着岛屿) are deep blue.(island)
答案： surrounding (which surround) the island
Ⅳ.完形填空
Your heart is beating wildly.You feel your breath shorten.Suddenly your name is__26__and you walk across a stage__27__300，wearing a bikini and five inch heels.This is one of the many experiences I’ve had as a competitor in the Miss Teen Massachusetts Competition.
As soon as I was accepted as a contestant I began__28__，even though the competition was__29__away.Little did I know that in September，the start of my junior year，my life would become really__30__.On several occasions I had mental__31__because I felt my workload was__32__.I barely had time to breathe！However，I worked hard and did the best I could.__33__the first few rushing months of junior year，my report card still had an A on it，__34__that I was on the high honor list.
I’d always dreamed of competing in a beauty competition.Although I did not win，I had a great time.It took courage to cross a stage in a swimsuit and those heels__35__sucking in my stomach，walking like a__36__，and smiling.It made my skin__37__and gave me the courage to try other things.I also improved my interviewing skills，met a lot of great people，and learned how to__38__a smile，even if I felt__39__.
The week__40__ the beauty competition，everyone wanted to know__41__I had done.“Angela，did you win？What happened？” I heard these questions for almost a month.I know it’s not easy to tell everyone that you didn’t win.After the experience，I realized that it is not__42__the outcome that__43__ what you take from an experience；it is the quality of the experience，the memories，and the personal lessons you learn along the way.
Most important，I realized that you should always__44__your dreams，because otherwise you will never know what could have happened.If I hadn’t entered the competition，I would always__45__.I no longer let opportunities pass me by，and I pursue all my goals and dreams，no matter how big or small.
26．A.mentioned B．included
C．signed D．called
解析： 要参赛了，紧张地等待被叫，所以是called。
答案： D
27．A.together with B．in front of
C．away from D．out of
解析： 在舞台上，下面有300观众，应该是观众前面，所以用in front of。
答案： B
28．A.regretting B．preparing
C．dreaming D．competing
解析： 要作为选手参赛了，当然要准备。
答案： B
29．A.weeks B．days
C．years D．months
解析： 下文中提到the first few rushing months of junior year，故选months。
答案： D
30．A.busy B．exciting
C．boring D．disappointing
解析： 作者没有想到开学后会这么忙。
答案： A
31．A.tests B．development
C．breakdowns D．breakthroughs
解析： 作者都快崩溃了，感觉各种事情要做，实在有点应付不了了。
答案： C
32．A.unmanageable B．incapable
C．impossible D．unchangeable
解析： unmanageable应付不了。
答案： A
33．A.In B．Because of
C．Despite D．In relation to
解析： 尽管忙成那样，但通过努力她还是拿到了好的学业成绩。
答案： C
34．A.discovering B．considering
C．hoping D．indicating
解析： indicate “表明”。作者成绩好，当然要上光荣榜了。
答案： D
35．A.without B．before
C．while D．instead of
解析： 在舞台上走秀需要勇气，穿着高跟鞋同时还要收腹，摆出迷人的微笑，还要走得像一个模特一样，这真不是一件容易的事情。
答案： C
36．A.woman B．model
C．student D．beauty
解析： 通过上下文应知选model。
答案： B
37．A.thicker B．nicer
C．worse D．paler
解析： 有过这样的选美经历，胆量大了很多，所以脸皮也厚了，敢于尝试其他的事情了。
答案： A
38．A.turn on B．put on
C．depend on D．try on
解析： put on a smile摆出笑容。
答案： B
39．A.emotional B．low
C．breathless D．helpless
解析： 去采访他人，就算是你心里波澜起伏，表面上可不能显露出来。
答案： A
40．A.after B．before
C．until D．for
解析： 应是“赛后别人问成绩”，所以选after。
答案： A
41．A.what B．how
C．whether D．why
解析： 别人是问做得怎么样，而不是做了什么，所以选how。
答案： B
42．A.surpringly B．possibly
C．necessarily D．exactly
解析： 结果并不能决定你的收获，更加要注重的是参与的过程。
答案： C
43．A.causes B．expresses
C．shows D．determines
解析： 见42。
答案： D
44．A.live in B．reach for
C．be ready for D．change for
解析： reach of one’s dream追寻梦想。
答案： B
45．A.laugh B．worry
C．expect D．wonder
解析： 不去参与的话，永远都会处于想知道的状态。
答案： D
PAGE
1必修5 Unit 13 Lesson 3
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—I have got a headache.
—No wonder.You________in front of that computer too long.
A．work B．are working
C．have been working D．worked
解析： 第一句话用现在完成时，表明该动作对现在的影响；第二句后的too long表明动作的持续，故选C。
答案： C
2．He is very slow at maths.But he________this important exam.
A．does well in B．did well in
C．is bad at D．is good at
解析： 据句意，空处应填表示“考得好”的词语。“this exam”要求用过去时态。句意为：他对数学问题反应慢，但是这次考试却考得不错。
答案： B
3．They tried to keep it in secret.You cannot________the truth no matter what you do.
A．discover B．find out
C．see D．find
解析： 本题考查词义辨析。题意表明“无论怎样努力，真相都不会被查出”，因此要选表示“查明”之意的词。discover是指“发现了埋着的东西”，不具有“有意去查明真相”的意义；see是指“看到什么；明白什么”之意；find意为“找到了”。
答案： B
4．________，I see no objection to your leaving here at once.
A．Personal B．Personally
C．Personality D．In person
答案： B
5．His bad health is a great________for him to get a well paid job.
A．advantage B．error
C．disadvantage D．fault
答案： C
6．I find all________in his new play amusing and interesting.
A．characteristics B．the character
C．characteristic D．the characters
答案： D
7．They had little desire________wealth and fames.
A．to B．for
C．in D．of
答案： B
8．One of the requirements for a fire is that the material______to its burning temperature.
A．is heated B．will be heated
C．be heated D．would be heated
答案： C
9．She________for the celebration of this new year for 4 hours.
A．was well prepared B．has been preparing
C．had been prepared D．prepares
答案： B
10．What surprised me was not what he said but________he said it.
A．the way B．in the way that
C．in the way D．the way which
解析： 本题考查way后的定语从句。way后的定语从句的引导词可以用in which或that或省略。句意为：令我吃惊的不是他所说的话，而是他说话的那种方式。
答案： A
11．Mr Bush is on time for everything.How________it be that he was late for the opening ceremony
A．can B．should
C．may D．must
答案： A
12．—Tom is never late for work.Why is he absent today
—Something________to him.
A．must happen B．should have happened
C．could have happened D．must have happened
答案： D
13．My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon，so he________your lecture.
A．couldn’t have attended B．needn’t have attended
C．mustn’t have attended D．shouldn’t have attended
答案： A
14．—Could I have a word with you，mum
—Oh dear，if you________.
A．can B．must
C．may D．should
解析： 本题考查情态动词。从oh dear可知母亲同意了，must用于句中表“一定要和我聊天的话”，而should表“应该”，带有“责任或义务”之意。
答案： B
15．He insisted that we________the problem at the meeting.
A．must take up B．take up
C．should take D．took up
解析： insist在本句中表示“坚持要做……”，因此其宾语从句应用虚拟语气。选项A、D是直陈语气形式，选项B可看作是省掉了should。根据句意，应用take up短语来表示“接着讨论”之意。句意为：他坚决主张我们在会上讨论那个问题。
答案： B
Ⅱ.单词拼写
16．A driver should c________on the road when driving.
答案： concentrate
17．He has had no p________ experience of this kind of job.
答案： previous
18．If you thought she intended to be rude，you were m________.
答案： mistaken
19．In an e________，telephone the police
答案： emergency
20．Not being punctual is his greatest s________.
答案： shortcoming
21．We must not take combustible goods________(在飞机上)．
答案： aboard
22．________(自私的) men were trying to make capital for themselves out of the sacred cause of human rights.
答案： Selfish
23．I shall remember that happy day________(永远)．
答案： forever
24．We’re having an________(口头的) test in class this week.
答案： oral
25．They were afraid of risking________(失败) because they didn’t want to lose face.
答案： failure
Ⅲ.同义句转换
26．A：I had not received some information about him for a long time.
B：I had not ________ ________him for a long time.
答案： heard of/about
27．A：Young people enjoy this dance very much.
B：This dance________ ________ ________young people.
答案： is popular with
28．A：Put on your coat，or you’ll catch a cold.
B：________you________put on your coat，you’ll catch a cold.
答案： If；don’t
29．A：I heard nothing about the missing boy.
B：I________ ________ ________ about the ________ boy.
答案： didn’t hear anything；lost
30．A：Did you finish all your homework by yourself
B：Did you finish all your homework________ ________ ________？
答案： on your own
Ⅳ.翻译句子
31．他对吃穿一点也不在乎。(care)
答案： He doesn’t care about food or clothes at all.
32．昨天我收到Mary给我的来信。(hear)
答案： I heard from Mary yesterday.
33．那次生病使他落后于班上其他同学。(cause)
答案： The illness caused him to fall behind the rest of class.
34．那个坏消息使我一直为前途担忧。(have)
答案： The bad news had me worring about my future.
35．记着把鱼与其他食物分开。(separate)
答案： Remember to separate the fish from the other food.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Many kids are attracted to cheat in a test once in a while.Most resist (抵制) cheating in any test instead.Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again.Others get caught and decide it isn’t worth it.Unfortunately，some kids start cheating and feel that they can’t stop.
Kids who cheat may feel worried about getting caught.Whether they are caught or not，these kids may feel guilty ( 内疚的 )，or embarrassed (尴尬的)，or ashamed—or all three.Even if the cheater feels fine or doesn’t get caught，that doesn’t mean it’s OK.If you see someone cheating，or if someone asks to copy your work，you can tell a teacher or an other grown up.
If a kid gets caught cheating，the teacher may give the kid a“zero”score on the test，send him or her to the principal’s office，and contact his or her parents.Worse than，the bad grade may be the feeling of having disappointed other people，like parents and teachers.A parent may worry that you are not an honest person and a teacher might watch you more closely next time you’re taking a test.
Cheaters cheat themselves in a way because they don’t make an honest attempt (努力) to learn as much as they can.For instance，if you cheat your way through spelling tests，you won’t learn how to spell.That will probably catch up with you when you get older！And adults who cheat—at work，sports，or in their relationships—get into serious trouble，far more serious than a bad grade on a spelling test.
36．What is the main idea of the first paragraph
A．Some kids cheat only once in their life.
B．Kids will never cheat if caught once.
C．Kids take different attitudes towards cheating.
D．Some kids cheat just for fun.
解析： 第一段全面分析了小孩对待作弊的不同态度。
答案： C
37．According to the passage，when you find someone cheating in a test，you should ________.
A．tell your classmate B．report it to your teacher
C．watch him or her closely D．ask his or her parents to come
解析： 根据第二段最后一行可以选出正确答案。应该是告诉你的老师或其他成人。
答案： B
38．Which of the following statements would the writer agree to
A. Cheating is not OK because one may get caught.
B．The worst result of cheating in a test is a zero score.
C．Some cheaters may not fully realize the ill effects of cheating until they get older.
D．Adults may find it easier to get away with cheating.
解析： A项意为“由于作弊有被发现的危险，故不应作弊”，显然与作者在第二段第三句话“Even if...that doesn’t mean it’s OK.”中所表达的观点不符。B项也与文意不符，依据可从第三段第二句话“Worse than，the bad grade may be...”中找到。D项与作者的观点不一致，依据为最后一段最后一句“And adults who cheat...”。C项与作者的观点一致，依据为最后一段的第二、三句话“For instance...when you get older！”
答案： C
39．The underlined word “contact”(in Paragraph 3) means________.
A．punish someone for something B．make someone go to some place
C．demand someone to do something D．get in touch with someone
解析： 通过文章中提到对作弊者的几种处理方式，可推知在这里是“与家长联系”。
答案： D
40．Which of the following can be the best title for this passage
A．Cheaters just cheat themselves! B．Once a cheater，always a cheater
C．How to cheat in the test D．Be honest，never cheat!
解析： 总结全文：作者从分析孩子们对待作弊的不同态度直至谈到作弊的种种害处，可知作者是倡导一种诚实的处世态度。
答案： D
“Hurry，Mommy.Let’s go trick or treating！” My daughter waited by the door in her pink princess clothes while I prayed in the living room.Usually I liked taking her out on Halloween，but this year，I was a_wreck.I was worried about my mother，who was in China on a vacation.I got a call that afternoon that she had slipped and fallen on the marble (大理石) floor of her hotel and broken her leg.She had been taken to a Beijing hospital.Mom was nervous because she couldn’t understand any of the doctors.If only I could do something to help her!
I knew I couldn’t let my worries ruin my daughter’s fun.There was nothing I could do for Mom except pray，I thought.We left the house and headed down the block.I was so upset that I barely noticed all the kids wearing colorful clothes around me.
Then we came across the man whose son I’d once given piano lessons to.“Hello，” I said，greeting him and the little cowboy at his side.
“Hello，” the father answered.“You look a little sad today.What’s wrong？” he asked.I told him the whole story.
“And I’m too far away to do anything！” I said.
He raised his eyebrows.“Beijing，you said？” he asked.I nodded.He said with a smile，“Believe it or not，my sister is a doctor at an English speaking hospital there.If you want，I’ll make a call right away and we’ll try and get your mom transferred (转移)．”
A few days later I sat in the living room with my daughter as she finished the last of the candy.“Mommy，how far away is China？” she asked.“Not as far as I thought，” I replied.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记敘文。作者的妈妈在中国北京旅游时跌断了腿，住进了医院，她妈妈听不懂医生的话，她很担忧。恰好她的一个熟人的姐姐在北京一家讲英语的医院里工作，她可以帮助她妈妈，作者感到很欣慰。
41．What did the author’s daughter want to do in her pink princess clothes
A．She wanted to go to the theater.
B．She wanted to celebrate the festival with other people.
C．She wanted to play a trick on anyone she didn’t like.
D．She wanted her mother to buy some candy for her.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段Let’s go trick or treating！和Usually I liked taking her out on Halloween以及下文可知，作者的女儿想和其他小朋友一起庆祝万圣节。
答案： B
42．The underlined words“a wreck” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to “a person________.”
A．who is suffering from a lot of worry B．who has experienced an accident
C．whose physical health is poor D．who is suffering from sudden illness
解析： 词义猜测题。根据后文I was worried about my mother可以推测，答案为A。
答案： A
43．What was the author’s mother’s main trouble
A．She had fallen on the marble floor. B．She was very old and weak.
C．She didn’t understand the doctors. D．She wasn’t used to the life there.
解析： 理解判断题。根据第一段Mom was nervous because she couldn’t understand any of the doctors可知，答案为C。
答案： C
44．We can infer from the passage that________.
A．the author’s daughter knows where China is
B．the author will go to China to see her mother
C．the author was a music teacher in a middle school
D．the boy’s father saw that the author was not happy
解析： 理解推断题。根据第四段“You look a little sad today.What’s wrong？”he asked可推测，男孩的爸爸看出作者不高兴了。
答案： D
45．From the author’s words in the last paragraph we learn that________.
A．she found out that China is close to her homeland
B．her mother might get help finally in China
C．she didn’t know much about China
D．her mother recovered and would return soon
解析： 推理判断题。作者在第四段中说自己离母亲太远，帮不上忙，最后作者说中国没有她想像的那么远，因此她母亲可能得到了帮助，故答案为B。
答案： B
PAGE
1必修5 Unit 13 Lesson 1
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The thing that________is not whether you fail or not，but you try or not.
A．matters B．cares
C．considers D．minds
解析： matter为vi，意思是“有重大影响”“要素”。
答案： A
2．________by the advances in technology，many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
A．Being encouraged B．Encouraging
C．Encouraged D．Having encouraged
解析： 过去分词作状语，而being done表示一个正在进行的被动动作。
答案： C
3．—What do you think of the boy we mentioned just now
—In my opinion，the________boy really has ________for oil painting.
A．gifted；gift B．gift；gift
C．gifting；a gift D．gifted；a gift
解析： 本题考查gift的用法。句子意思是：“你认为我们刚才提到的那个男孩子怎么样？”“以我看来，这个天才男孩真的对油画有天赋。”gifted天才的；have a gift for...对……有天赋。
答案： D
4．—How is Dennis getting along with his work
—Well，he could always________a new idea for increasing sales.
A．come up with B．come about
C．get away with D．get up
解析： 本题考查动词词组用法。come up with提出，拿出；come about发生，产生；改变方向；get away with侥幸成功，逃脱处罚； get up起床。由句意知选A。
答案： A
5．________she is optimistic about her future，she can be a little bit worried about her present situation.
A．Since B．As long as
C．As D．While
解析： 引导让步状语从句，用while。
答案： D
6．I still doubt________the price of houses in Beijing will go down，but just wait and see.
A．how B．why
C．whether D．when
解析： 本题考查连词用法。根据doubt和but just wait and see可知说话人怀疑北京的房价“是否”会下降。
答案： C
7．The man who said your handwriting was________better than his is easy to________.
A．a great deal；deal B．a great deal of；deal with
C．a great deal；deal with D．a great deal of；get along with
解析： 句子意思是：说你的书法比他的好的那个人很容易相处。a great deal相当于副词，在句子中可以修饰形容词的比较级，但a great deal of要放在名词前面，修饰名词；deal with意思是“处理；涉及；做生意；相处，应付”；get along with意思是“相处；进展”。
答案： C
8．________is reported in newspapers，talks between the two countries are making progress.
A．It B．As
C．That D．What
解析： 考查“It be＋v. ed＋that从句”结构与as引导的非限制性定语从句的用法区别。解题的关键在于题干中的逗号，如果此逗号是that，则为“It be＋v. ed＋that从句”结构，反之，则为as引导的非限制性定语从句。
答案： B
9．I suggest________him that he________attention to his health.
A．to；pay B．to；paid
C．for；pay D．for；paid
解析： suggest to sb.that...“向某人建议……”，类似用法的动词还有announce，report，explain等。suggest此处意为“建议”，后面句子用虚拟语气(should v．/should be done，其中should可省略)。
答案： A
10．—How do you like the job
—It is great________salary，but it has disadvantages.
A．in case of B．in terms of
C．as a result of D．in face of
解析： 考查短语辨析。句意为：——你认为这工作怎样？——在薪金方面很好，但也有缺点。in terms of按照，从……方面来说。in case of万一发生，as a result of作为……的结果，由于，in face of面对。
答案： B
11．________，the disease will produce a powder poison that will kill the patient.
A．If it untreated B．If is untreated
C．If being untreated D．If untreated
解析： 考查连词＋分词结构。If untreated相当于If it is untreated。当主、从句主语一致且谓语动词中含有be动词时可将从句中主语和be动词一起省略。
答案： D
12. A study shows that students living in non smoking dormitories are less likely to________the habit of smoking.
A．make up B．turn up
C．draw up D．pick up
解析： 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：一项研究显示生活在不吸烟的集体宿舍中的学生较不易养成吸烟的习惯。pick up the habit of养成……的习惯。
答案： D
13．It was along the Mississippi River________Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.
A．how B．which
C．that D．where
解析： 句意为：正是在密西西比河沿岸马克·吐温度过了他孩提时代的大部分时光。本题为强调句式。
答案： C
14．On those questions________at yesterday’s meeting，all the teachers made their views________clearly.
A．discussing；know B．discussed；know
C．discussing；knowing D．discussed；known
解析： 考查过去分词的用法。句意为：关于昨天会议上讨论过的那些问题，所有的老师都明确地表明了他们的观点。因为动词discuss与所修饰的名词those questions有被动关系，根据at yesterday’s meeting可知该动作已完成，所以用过去分词作定语。动词make后的复合宾语中，作宾补的动词know与宾语their views有被动关系，故用过去分词形式。
答案： D
15．—I saw your son fighting with another boy this morning.
—________！It couldn’t be Tom.He has gone to America with his father.
A．Not so B．Suppose not
C．You must be mistaken D．Probably not
解析： 考查交际用语。句意为：——今天早晨我看到你儿子和一个男孩子打架。——你一定弄错了！一定不是汤姆。他和他父亲去了美国。You must be mistaken.你一定弄错了，符合语境。
答案： C
Ⅱ.单词拼写
16．________(精确的) population figures of pandas in the wild are difficult to find.
答案： Accurate
17．China urged the United States to face the objective facts，and take effective measures to correct the________(错误)．
答案： mistakes
18．It is the basis of success to learn from the________(失败)．
答案： failure
19．A sportswriter says Michael Vick doesn’t________(应受，值得) an award for courage.
答案： deserve
20．He________(祈祷) to God for an end to her suffering.
答案： prayed
21．As petrol prices are________(预测) to rise，would you give up your car to save money
答案： predicted
22．Public health authorities will________(专心) on decreasing further the number of both dengue (登革热) infections in the coming year.
答案： concentrate
23．There is now no________(可能) that she will make a full recovery.
答案： possibility
24．Israel and the US were________(指控) of being involved in a bomb attack which killed an Iranian physicist in Tehran.
答案： accused
25．We should care about the people with________(残疾)．
答案： disabilities
Ⅲ.同义句转换
26．A：Mother walked home with much difficulty through the snow.
B：Mother had a hard time________ ________through the snow.
答案： walking home
27．A：I would like to help you though I don’t know if I could do it or not.
B：I________ ________ ________help you though I don’t know if I could do it or not.
答案： am willing to/would love to
28．A：He was a teacher 2 years ago，but he is a business man now.
B：He________ ________ ________a teacher，but he is a business man now.
答案： used to be
29．A：The two men are in great connection with the robbery.
B：The two men have a lot________ ________ ________the robbery.
答案： to do with
30．A：For one thing he wants to go out with her，for another thing he is worried about the bad weather.
B：On the one hand he wants to go out with her，________ ________ ________ ________he is worried about the bad weather.
答案： on the other hand
Ⅳ.翻译句子
31．我本不想出国，但是比尔把我说服了。
________________________________________________________________________
答案： I didn’t want to go abroad，but Bill talked me into it.
32．作为一名学生，你必须把精力集中在学习上。
________________________________________________________________________
答案： As a student，you must concentrate on your study.
33．那时他想不出一个合适的答案。
________________________________________________________________________
答案： He couldn’t come up with a proper answer just at that time.
34．我们想起中国就联想到长城。
________________________________________________________________________
答案： We associate China with the Great Wall.
35．他很有信心通过考试。
________________________________________________________________________
答案： He is quite confident that he will pass the exam.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
It’s not the first movie to show the end of the world.But in the latest box office hit 2012 it is neither aliens nor a killer disease that threatens the human race，but climate change.
Some say the film lacks good dialogue and its science is questionable，others believe German director Roland Emmerich makes up for these flaws in special effects.An earthquake destroys the White House and Yellow stone National Park ends up in flames.
Emmerich borrows from the old Mayan story which says that the world will end in 2012.He is being criticized for fuelling Internet rumors (传闻) about doomsday.
“There is no factual basis for these claims，”NASA said on its website.“Credible (可信赖的) scientists worldwide know of no threat connected with 2012，”it insisted.“After all，our planet has been getting along just fine for more than 4 billion years，” they added.
According to the UK’s Daily Telegraph，it was first thought that the disaster would happen in May 2003.When the world continued，supporters picked the last day of the Mayan calendar.
“Every culture has a myth (传说) of destruction，just as they have a myth of creation.These myths of destruction tend to surface (出现) during times of crisis，” Michael A．Ryan，an assistant professor of history，speaking to Purdue University News.Ryan studies apocalyptic (世界末日的) themes from the Middle Ages at the US university.“Today’s current economic climate is a state of crisis for many people who are worried whether they can afford to feed themselves，” he added.
36．What led to the end of the world according to the film 2012
A．Aliens. B．Climate change.
C．The human race. D．A killer disease.
解析： 细节理解题。由第一段中But in the latest box office hit 2012 it is neither aliens nor a killer disease that threatens the human race，but climate change.可知B项正确。
答案： B
37．What does the underlined word “fuelling” in the Third paragraph refer to
A．burning B．putting gas into a car
C．producing power or heat D．making sth.stronger
解析： 词义猜测题。由文中第三段最后一句He is being criticized for fuelling Internet rumors about doomsday.可知D项正确。
答案： D
38．Which of the following statements about the film 2012 is TRUE according to the text
A．A big fire destroys Yellow stone National Park.
B．The old Mayan story says that the world will end in 2012.
C．All scientists in the world know of no threat connected with 2012.
D．Every culture has a myth of destruction rather than creation.
解析： 细节理解题。由第二段An earthquake destroys the White House and Yellow stone National Park ends up in flames.可知A项错误；由第四段Credible scientists worldwide know of no threat connected with 2012...可知C项错误；由最后一段Every culture has a myth of destruction，just as they have a myth of creation.可知D项错误，由第三段Emmerich borrows from the old Mayan story which says that the world will end in 2012.可知B项正确。
答案： B
39．Why do the rumors about doomsday come about now and then
A．Because Mayan story says that the world will end.
B．Because aliens often threaten the human race.
C．Because killer diseases happen at times.
D．Because during times of crisis，people tend to worry about their future.
解析： 细节理解题。由文章最后一段可知D项正确。
答案： D
40．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．A brief introduction of a new film 2012.
B．The world will come to an end in 2012.
C．People are worried about the future.
D．Climate change may lead to the end of the world.
解析： 主旨大意题。综观全文可知，本文主要是对一部新影片《2012》相关情况的介绍。
答案： A
Stop wasting your time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings.Instead，realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born.Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.
The seeds，and the power to grow them，are contained in the human mind.Success is a choice and not a chance.You can be a success if only you make the right choice.
You cannot be successful without first developing your self esteem(自尊)．Your level of self esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself，and thus over your life.People with low self esteem do not believe that they have any power，or responsibility for their lives.They are leaves tossed (摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.
You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for whatever happens in your life.Failures think that everything happens by accident while successful people realize that they are responsible.
Everything happens as a result of something.If we can identify the cause，we can control the effect.We are responsible for what we consciously choose to accept and believe.Thoughts and beliefs cause everything.Our attitudes and actions are a result of habits ingrained in us over a period of time.One generally rises to the level that one expects.We are responsible for setting our expectations.Our success depends upon our level of confidence.We are responsible for either reinforcing (强化) good habits or kicking bad habits and consciously replacing them with consistently practiced good habits.
If you associate with positive thinking people，you are definitely going to achieve success.On the contrary，the opposite happens.We are responsible for finding，planting，and nurturing (培育) the seeds that contain future victory，born from setbacks.
In short，in all areas of your life，whether they are financial，physical，emotional，or spiritual，you are responsible.Once you recognize this，accept it，and firmly believe it，you are on the road to success.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了成功是人自己的选择。人们的思想和信念是人生成功的关键。走向成功需要对自己充满期望和信心。
41．People with low self esteem are compared to leaves because they________.
A．are ready to change their minds
B．are easily affected by windy weather
C．don’t have the power to face their fate
D．can’t exercise control over themselves
解析： 推理判断题。在第三段中，作者把缺乏自信的人比喻成被大风任意蹂躏的树叶，因为他们不能对自己负责，不能控制自己的命运。
答案： D
42．Losers would think that________.
A．success is the result of hard work
B．working hard will lead to success
C．their failure is only because of bad luck
D．they don’t make efforts to succeed
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章的第四段可知，失败者总是认为事情的发生都是偶然的，因此他们会把自己的失败归因于时运不济。
答案： C
43．It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that________.
A．whether we will succeed depends on our attitudes
B．developing confidence is the key to future success
C．thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mind
D．setting our expectations is essential before taking action
解析： 推理判断题。第五段讲述了人们的思想和信念(即态度)决定一切。走向成功需要对自己充满期望和信心。
答案： A
44．The last paragraph serves as________.
A．the proof of the author’s points B．the conclusion of the argument
C．an introduction to another topic D．a comparison between two views
解析： 段落大意题。最后一段开头的短语“In short”暗示本段为文章的结论部分。
答案： B
45．Which is the best title for the text
A．Success is a choice B．The secrets of success
C．Develop our confidence D．How to achieve success
解析： 标题归纳题。本文的中心“成功是人自己的选择”表明了作者的观点：人的成功是自己做出的抉择的结果。
答案： A
PAGE
1
