Module 11 Body language 单元测试(word版含答案解析）

Module
11
Body
language
一、单项选择（共15小题；共60分）
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1.
A
_____
is
something
that
has
happened
and
it
is
true.
A.thing
B.fact
C.idea
从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
2.
body
A.together
B.coffee
C.lot
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
3.
I
really
want
you
to
tell
me
the
fact.
A.dream
B.truth
C.sound
D.story
选出划线部分读音不同的选项。
4.
Which
pair
of
the
words
with
the
underlined
letters
has
different
sounds?
A.head
teacher
B.book
good
C.meet
green
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
5.
—My
birthday
is
on
November
26,
and
my
friend's
birthday
is
on
November
28.
—Oh,
your
birthdays
are
quite
_____.
A.close
to
B.close
together
C.far
away
D.the
same
6.
Something
or
someone
that
is
_____
comes
from
a
country
that
is
not
your
own.
A.unusual
B.foreign
C.national
7.
—Don't
tell
a
lie
to
me
I
want
to
know
the
_____.
一OK,
I
will
tell
you
all.
A.fact
B.rule
C.poem
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8.
You
don't
know
the
_____
that
he
is
a
murderer.
A.bell
B.flat
C.end
D.fact
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
9.
This
book
is
a
little
above
my
head,
because
there
are
too
many
new
words
in
it.
A.expensive
B.difficult
C.interesting
D.boring
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
10.
—How
many
parts
are
there
in
our
_____,
do
you
know?
—206,
besides
ears,
eyes,
nose
and
so
on.
A.life
B.body
C.bodies
D.health
从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
11.
Which
of
the
following
words
has
the
same
sound
as
the
underlined
letters
of
the
word
"trousers"?
A.mouth
B.soup
C.country
12.
I
felt
_____
of
the
sunshine
when
the
lovely
girl
_____
me
and
smiled
_____
me.
A.touch;
past;
to
B.touch;
passed;
to
C.the
touch;
past;
at
D.the
touch;
passed;
at
13.
During
the
interview,
Dr
Ray
gave
Judy
many
____
about
trees.
A.advice
B.facts
C.stories
D.information
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
14.
—_____,
Chinese
mobile
phones,
like
Huawei,
have
improved
greatly.
—Exactly.
That's
why
made-in-China
products
are
more
and
more
popular
now.
A.In
time
B.In
the
hope
C.In
fact
D.In
the
end
15.
My
grandparents
wanted
to
live
_____
quiet.
They
decided
to
live
in
the
countryside.
A.somewhere
B.anywhere
C.everywhere
D.nowhere
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Will
Eating
Less
Help
You
Live
Longer?
If
you
want
to
slow
aging,
you
might
want
to
eat
less.
Researchers
in
the
United
States
say
eating
less
can
slow
the
aging
process
(过程)
of
cells
in
the
body.
John
Price,
a
professor
at
Brigham
Young
University
in
the
U.S.
state
of
Utah,
with
other
researchers,
studied
two
groups
of
mice.
One
group
was
able
to
eat
as
_____16_____
as
it
wanted.
The
researchers
controlled
what
the
second
group
ate.
Their
food
had
35
percent
fewer
calories
(卡路里)
than
the
first
group
of
mice.
Price
said
the
second
group
of
mice
was
more
_____17_____
and
had
fewer
diseases.
He
and
his
team
found
that
_____18_____
calories
slowed
aging.
The
researchers
found
that
fewer
calories
slow
down
cells'
ribosomes
(核糖体).
Price
explained
that
ribosomes
are
used
to
make
important
proteins
(蛋白质).
But
with
fewer
calories,
ribosomes
slow
down.
This
gives
ribosomes
more
time
to
_____19_____
themselves.
Price
used
cars
to
explain
this
as
an
example.
"Like
a
car,
a
ribosome
isn't
a
simple
_____20_____.
It
needs
repairs
to
change
the
broken
parts.
When
the
glass
of
the
car
is
broken,"
he
explained,
"you
don't
need
to
throw
the
_____21_____
car
away
and
buy
a
new
one.
It
costs
less
to
change
the
glass."
Price
said
that
because
of
this,
it
is
_____22_____
to
break
a
whole
ribosome
when
it
starts
to
break
down.
"Instead,
repairing
single
part
of
the
ribosome
makes
ribosomes
continue
producing
high
quality
proteins.
This
top
quality
production
keeps
cells
and
the
whole
_____23_____
working
well,"
he
added.
Earlier
studies
have
shown
a
connection
between
calorie
reduction
and
slowed
aging.
However,
this
is
first
to
show
how
the
ribosomes
can
_____24_____
aging.
Price
said
the
findings
help
to
explain
_____25_____
exactly
people
become
older.
And
this
may
help
us
make
more
wise
decisions
about
what
we
eat.
16.
A.more
B.much
C.little
D.less
17.
A.energetic
B.clever
C.special
D.careful
18.
A.adding
B.reducing
C.keeping
D.improving
19.
A.recycle
B.renew
C.repair
D.reuse
20.
A.cell
B.part
C.machine
D.material
21.
A.whole
B.different
C.expensive
D.cheap
22.
A.useless
B.unnecessary
C.difficult
D.important
23.
A.body
B.part
C.calorie
D.food
24.
A.grow
B.make
C.choose
D.influence
25.
A.when
B.where
C.how
D.whether
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共20分）
If
someone
says
to
you
"give
me
five",
do
not
search
your
pocket
to
get
five
yuan!
It
will
make
others
laugh!
The
person's
not
asking
for
your
money,
but
your
fingers.
In
the
US,
"give
me
five"
or
"give
me
the
high
five"
is
a
popular
gesture
(手势).
You
can
see
it
often
in
films
or
on
TV.
It
means
the
clapping
(拍)
of
each
other's
raised
(举起来)
right
hands
together.
People
do
it
when
something
happy
happens.
For
example,
a
student
has
good
marks
in
exams
or
someone
wins
a
lottery
ticket
(彩票).
If
a
football
team
wins
a
game,
the
players
will
give
high
fives
to
everyone
around
to
celebrate.
This
gesture
may
come
from
the
old
Roman
gesture
of
raising
the
right
arm
for
the
emperor
(皇帝).
This
showed
that
the
person
raising
his
arm
did
not
have
a
sword
(剑)
in
his
hand.
Why
not
try
to
give
the
high
five
to
your
friends?
26.
"Give
me
five"
is
a
gesture
to
_____.
A.make
people
laugh
B.ask
for
money
C.celebrate
success
D.search
one's
pocket
27.
The
gesture
"give
me
five"
is
the
clapping
of
_____.
A.feet
B.hands
C.arms
D.legs
28.
When
you
_____,
you
give
your
friends
high
five.
A.lose
your
money
B.go
back
home
C.win
a
football
game
D.do
badly
in
exam
29.
The
gesture
started
in
_____
according
to
(根据)
the
story.
A.Rome
B.America
C.China
D.Britain
30.
The
Romans
raised
the
right
arms
for
the
emperor
to
show
they
_____.
A.liked
him
very
much
B.were
happy
to
see
him
C.were
proud
of
their
emperor
D.had
no
swords
in
their
hand
四、书面表达（共1小题；共10分）
书面表达。
31.
日常生活中，我们在交流时，除了用口头语言以外，还会用一些肢体语言。肢体语言在人们的交流中十分重要。假如你是李伟，你的笔友Jack将要来中国学习汉语，请你根据下列提示用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他中国人常用的一些肢体语言。80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
提示：1.见面打招呼时点头并微笑。2.很少在公共场合拥抱或亲吻。3.好朋友见面通常短暂地握手。
Dear
Jack,
I'm
glad
that
you
are
going
to
study
Chinese
in
China.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'll
tell
you
more
when
you
come.
And
I'm
looking
forward
to
seeing
you
soon.
Yours,
Li
Wei
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：一个事实就是已经发生了的事情并且它是真的。fact事实；thing事情；idea观点，主意。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。body/?/；together/?/；coffee/?/；lot/?/。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词。句意：我真想告诉你真相。fact
事实，真相；dream
梦想；truth
真相；sound
声音；story
故事。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是语音的辨析。句意：哪一对带下划线字母单词的发音不同？head
/e/
头；teacher
/i:/
教师，老师；book
/?/
书；good
/?/
好的；meet
/i:/
遇见；green
/i:/
绿色。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意：——我的生日在11月26号，我朋友的生日在11月28号。——你们的生日挨得很近。be
close
to...靠近，及物，后面要接宾语，去掉to就对了；close
together
挨着，靠近；far
away
远离；the
same
同样。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：国外的人或物来自其他的国家。unusual
不通常的；foreign
外国的；national
国家的。
因此，正确答案是B。
7?.
A
【解析】
fact
事实，rule
规则，poem
诗歌，此题根据语境：别骗我，我想知道事实。好吧，我会告诉你所有的事实。故选：A。
8?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析题。句意：我们不知道他是个凶手这个事实。bell
铃，钟；flat
平地，公寓；end
结果，最后部分；fact
事实，真相。“他是一个凶手”是一个事实。
因此，正确答案是D。
9?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：这本书有点难，因为里面有太多新单词。expensive
昂贵的；difficult
困难的；interesting
有趣的；boring
无聊的。
因此，正确答案是B。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——你知道我们的身体有多少部位吗？——206，包括耳朵、眼睛、鼻子等等。life
生命；body
身体，复数形式为bodies；health
健康。此处是问身体有多少个部位，由our可知要用复数形式。
因此，正确答案是C。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是语音的辨析。句意：下列哪个单词的划线部分的发音与“trousers”的下划线字母相同？trousers/'tra?z?z/；mouth/ma?θ/；soup/su?p/；country/'k?ntr?/。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?.
D
13?.
B
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：事实上，中国的手机有了很大的进步，比如华为。——确实是。这就是为什么中国制造的产品现在越来越受欢迎的原因。in
time
及时；in
the
hope
希望；in
fact
事实上；in
the
end
最后，终于。
因此，正确答案是C。
15?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是不定副词的辨析。句意：我的祖父母想要住在安静的地方，他们决定住在乡下。somewhere
某处，多用于肯定句；anywhere
在任何地方，多用于否定句和疑问句；everywhere
到处；nowhere
无处。
因此，正确答案是A。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析及固定搭配。句意：一组想吃多少就能吃多少。as+形容词原级+as…
与……一样……，as
much
as…
和……一样多。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：Price说第二组老鼠更有活力，而且疾病更少。energetic
充满活力的；clever
聪明的；special
特殊的；careful
仔细的。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：他和他的团队发现减少卡路里减缓衰老。add
增加；reduce
减少；keep
保持；improve
改善。
因此，正确答案是B。
19?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：这给核糖体更多的时间来修复自己。recycle
回收利用；renew
更新；repair
恢复，纠正；reuse
再用。
因此，正确答案是C。
20?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：就像一辆汽车，核糖体不是一个简单的机器。cell
细胞；part
部分；machine
机器；material
材料。
因此，正确答案是C。
21?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：他解释说：“当汽车玻璃破了时，你不需要把整个汽车扔掉而买辆新的。”whole
整个的；different
不同的；expensive
昂贵的；cheap
便宜的。
因此，正确答案是A。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：Price说正因为如此，当核糖体开始分解时，不需要破坏整个核糖体。useless
无用的；unnecessary
不需要的；difficult
困难的；important
重要的。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：这种高质量的生产能保持细胞和全身的活力。body
身体；part
部分；calorie
卡路里；food
食物。
因此，正确答案是A。
24?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：然而，这是首次显示核糖体能如何影响衰老。grow
种植；make
制作；choose
选择；influence
影响。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连接词辨析。句意：Price说这些发现有助于解释人们是如何变老的。when
当……时候；where
在……的地方；how
如何；whether
是否。
因此，正确答案是C。
第三部分
26?.
C
【解析】
根据文中第三段最后一句可知，当足球队赢得了比赛时，运动员为了和周围的每个人庆祝胜利会做这种手势。所以这个手势是为了庆祝成功（celebrate
success）。
27?.
B
【解析】
根据文中第二段最后一句可知，这里的
give
me
five
是拍手（hands）。
28?.
C
【解析】
根据文中第三段内容尤其是最后一句可知，每当有高兴的事情发生人们才会做
give
the
high
five
的手势，所以在嬴得足球比赛时也会做这个手势。
29?.
A
【解析】
根据文中第四段内容可知，这一手势来自于古罗马“为皇帝举起你的右臂”这一姿势。所以根据本文，这一手势是起源于罗马（Rome）。
30?.
D
【解析】
根据第四段最后一句可知，古罗马的这一姿势是为了展示他们手中没有持剑。
第四部分
31?.
Dear
Jack,
I'm
glad
that
you
are
going
to
study
Chinese
in
China.
Before
you
come,
I'd
like
to
tell
you
what
body
language
Chinese
people
often
use.
Just
like
in
America,
in
China,
people
greet
each
other
with
head
nodding,
smiling
and
so
on.
We
often
smile
when
we
meet
people.
Also
in
China
nodding
the
head
means
agreement.
But
we
hardly
ever
hug
or
kiss
each
other
in
public.
Even
good
friends
just
shake
hands
for
a
short
time
when
they
meet.
And
remember
that
in
China,
students
must
sit
in
their
seats
in
class—it's
our
tradition.
I'll
tell
you
more
when
you
come.
And
I'm
looking
forward
to
seeing
you
soon.
Yours,
Li
Wei
【解析】
好单词：
tradition
（n.）传统。使用范例：And
remember
that
in
China,
students
must
sit
in
their
seats
in
class—it's
our
tradition.
记住在我们中国，学生必须坐在教室——这是我们的传统。
好短语：
1.in
public
公众，公开场合。例子：But
we
hardly
ever
hug
or
kiss
each
other
in
public.
但是我们从来不在公开场合拥抱或互相亲吻。
2.look
forward
to
期望。例子：And
I'm
looking
forward
to
seeing
you
soon.
我希望可以尽快见到你。
好句式：
1.be
glad
that…
很高兴做某事。例子：I'm
glad
that
you
are
going
to
study
Chinese
in
China.
我很高兴你将来中国学习中文。
2.would
like
to
do…
想做某事。例子：Before
you
come,
I'd
like
to
tell
you
what
body
language
Chinese
people
often
use.
在你来之前，我想告诉你中国人常用的肢体语言。
第4页（共12
页）