Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section B 复习复合不定代词 课件(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
复
合
不
定
代
词
R·八年级上册
Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
目录页
CONTENTS
目录
What?
1
啥呀？
How?
2
咋整？
Can！
3
好使！
复
合
不
定
代
词
Get！
4
收了！
复合不定代词
some
any
no
every
body
one
thing
＋
〓
？
somebody
anyone
nothing
What
导入
复合不定代词
somebody
某人
someone
某人
something
某物，某事
anybody
任何人
anyone
任何人
anything
任何事物
nobody
没有人
no
one
没有人
nothing
没有东西
everybody
每人
everyone
每人
everything
每一件事情；一切
有
哪
些
？
知识讲解
由some,
any,
no,
every分别加上
-one,
-body,
-thing构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词或复合不定代词。
复合不定代词
定义：
知识讲解
1
2
3
例：Nothing
is
difficult
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
(作主语)　
世上无难事，只怕有心人。
I
have
nothing
to
say
today.
　
(作宾语)　
(作表语)　
That
is
nothing.
没什么。
今天我没有什么可讲的。
相当于名词，可作主语、宾语和表语，不做定语；
How
知识讲解
1
2
3
相当于名词，可作主语、宾语和表语，不做定语；
例：Nothing
is
difficult
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
(作主语)　
世上无难事，只怕有心人。
I
have
nothing
to
say
today.
　
(作宾语)　
(作表语)　
That
is
nothing.
没什么。
今天我没有什么可讲的。
作主语时谓语要用单数形式。
How
知识讲解
1
2
3
somebody/
someone/
something一般用于肯定句，
anybody/
anyone/
anything一般用于否定句、疑
问句或强调任何之意的肯定句。
复合不定代词
用法
例句
everything
everyone
用于肯定句、否定句及疑问句中
Everyone
is
here
today.
Money
isn’t
everything.
How
is
everything?
Did
everyone
in
your
class
go
for
a
trip?
知识讲解
1
2
3
Someone
/Somebody
is
singing
a
song.
We
can't
decide
anything
now.
Anyone
can
do
that.
某人正在唱歌。
我们现在不能作出任何决定。
任何人都可以那样做。
Someone
/Somebody
?
Anyone
/Anybody
？
something
?
anything
?
Someone
/Somebody
?
Anyone
/Anybody
？
知识讲解之专项练习2
复合不定代词被形容词、不定式修饰时,
必须放在复合不定代词之后。
例：这台机器没有问题。
There
is
nothing
wrong
with
the
machine.
你想喝点什么吗？
Do
you
want
anything
to
drink?
复合不定代词
+
形容词
复合不定代词
+
动词不定式
知识讲解
1
2
3
Let's
do
something
interesting.
当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其________
(前面/后面)。
e.g.
这本书里有什么新东西吗？
Is
there
_________
_____
in
this
book?
今天没有什么特别的事。
There's
_________
________
today.
anything
new
nothing
special
后面
真懂？
知识讲解之专项练习3
Nothing
is
difficult.
复合不定代词作主语时，都作______
(单数/复数)看待，其谓语动词用_____________形式。
e.g.
Something
____
(is/are)
wrong
with
my
watch.
我的手表出了点毛病。
Well,
everyone
______
(want)
to
win.
是的，每个人都想赢。
第三人称单数
单数
is
wants
知识讲解之专项练习3
1.
Do
you
have
_____
to
do
this
evening?
A.
important
something
B.
anything
important
C.
something
important
2.
_____
is
watching
TV.
Let’s
turn
it
off
.
A
.
Somebody
B.
Anybody
C.
Nobody
课堂练习
1
2
3
随
便
考
句型转换
1)
I
went
to
the
supermarket
to
buy
something.
?
(改为一般疑问句)
2)
She
wants
someone
to
help
her.
(改为否定句)
Did
you
go
to
the
supermarket
to
buy
anything?
She
doesn't
want
anyone
to
help
her.
课堂练习
Can
3)
He
did
nothing
yesterday
morning.
?
(改为同义句)
He
didn't
do
anything
yesterday
morning.
课堂练习
3
the
conversation.
Linda:
Did
you
do
________
fun
on
your
vacation,
Alice?
Alice:
Yes,
I
did.
I
went
to
Sanya.
Linda:
How
did
you
like
it?
Alice:
Well,
it
was
my
first
time
there,
so
__________
was
really
interesting.
Linda:
Did
you
go
with
____________?
Alice:
Yes,
I
did.
I
went
with
my
sister.
Linda:
Did
you
go
shopping?
Alice:
Of
course!
I
bought
___________
for
my
parents,
but
__________
for
myself.
Linda:
Why
didn’t
you
buy
___________
for
yourself
?
Alice:
I
didn’t
really
see
___________
I
liked.
anything
everything
anyone,
something,
anything,
everything
,
nothing
anyone
Practice
something
anything
nothing
anything
课堂练习
Dear
Bill,
How
was
your
vacation?
Did
you
do
_________
interesting?
Did
_________
in
the
family
go
with
you?
I
went
to
a
friend’s
farm
in
the
countryside
with
my
family.
___________
was
great.
We
fed
some
hens
and
saw
some
baby
pigs.
They
were
so
cute!
The
only
problem
was
that
there
was
________
much
to
do
in
the
evening
but
read.
Still
________
seemed
to
be
bored.
Bye
for
now！
Mark
anything
everyone
Everything
anything,
everything,
nothing,
everyone,
no
one
nothing
no
one
课堂练习
你就是本节课最亮的星！
动词第三人称单数
复合不定代词
置于形容词、不定式前
some-
any-
的用法
小节
1
2
3
我
的
微
课
感
谢
聆
听
Nothing
is
too
difficult
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
世上无难事只怕有心人！