单元综合评估一(Unit
1)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A．Mother
and
son.
B．Sister
and
brother.
C．Teacher
and
student.
2．What
are
the
two
speakers
talking
about?
A．The
man's
wife.
B．The
man's
childhood.
C．The
woman's
neighborhood.
3．What
does
the
man
do?
A．A
doctor.
B．A
professor.
C．A
student.
4．Where
was
the
concert
held?
A．In
Birmingham.
B．In
Manchester.
C．In
London.
5．What
does
the
man
mainly
do
in
his
spare
time
now?
A．He
does
some
sports.
B．He
plays
the
piano.
C．He
learns
a
language.
第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
looks
terrible
on
the
man
according
to
the
woman?
A．The
jacket.
B．The
pants.
C．The
tie.
7．What
color
tie
is
the
man
going
to
wear?
A．Orange.
B．Red.
C．Blue.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What's
the
weather
probably
like
now?
A．Sunny.
B．Cloudy.
C．Rainy.
9．What
is
the
man's
plan
for
this
afternoon?
A．To
go
to
the
park.
B．To
buy
some
books.
C．To
study
at
home.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Which
swimming
pool
is
out
of
California?
A．Roman
Pool.
B．Neptune
Pool.
C．McCarren
Park
Pool.
11．Where
does
Hearst
Castle
sit?
A．In
New
York.
B．In
California.
C．In
Texas.
12．What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A．Go
swimming.
B．Read
a
magazine.
C．Do
her
homework.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where
will
the
woman
go
on
Friday?
A．To
Peking
University.
B．To
the
cinema.
C．To
the
man's
home.
14．What
kind
of
film
does
the
woman
like?
A．Action
films.
B．Science
fiction
films.
C．Comedies.
15．What
time
did
Star
Wars
start?
A．At
11：00
pm.
B．At
9：00
pm.
C．At
2：00
pm.
16．What
will
they
do
first
on
Saturday
evening?
A．Buy
the
tickets.
B．Watch
the
film.
C．Have
a
drink.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Where
is
the
speaker
now?
A．In
a
classroom.
B．In
a
market.
C．In
a
bookshop.
18．Why
was
the
boy
surprised
after
he
got
the
bag?
A．The
apples
in
the
bag
looked
bad.
B．The
shopkeeper
gave
him
fewer
apples.
C．The
shopkeeper
didn't
give
him
the
change.
19．How
much
did
the
boy
pay
for
the
apples?
A．One
dollar.
B．Four
dollars.
C．Five
dollars.
20．What
do
we
know
about
the
boy?
A．He
is
clever.
B．He
is
silly.
C．He
is
dishonest.
答案
1－5 CABAC 6－10 CBACC 11－15 BCABB 16－20 CABBA
附：听力参考材料
Text
1
M：Hi,
Miss
Jones.
I'm
sorry
that
I
failed
your
class
again,
but
I
really
tried.
W：Well,
no
one
succeeds
every
time.
Cheer
up！You'll
get
another
chance
next
year.
Text
2
M:
I
don't
know
why
my
wife
always
looks
at
everything
in
such
a
negative
way.
W：Have
you
ever
asked
her
about
her
childhood?
Text
3
W：So，you're
new
in
town，right?
I'm
Carmen.
I
work
in
the
City
Hospital.
M:
Hi,
Carmen.
My
name's
Tony.
I
just
moved
here
last
month.
I'm
a
professor
at
the
university.
W：Whoa!
You
don't
look
old
enough
to
be
a
professor.
I
thought
you
were
a
student!
Text
4
M:
You
really
like
the
singer
Mary
Blige,
don't
you?
W：Yes.
I
drove
all
the
way
up
here
to
Birmingham
from
Manchester
for
her
concert.
I
wouldn't
miss
it
for
the
world.
M：She's
just
arrived
from
London.
She
is
a
great
singer,
isn't
she?
W：Yes.
She
is
really
great.
Text
5
W：So
what
do
you
usually
do
in
your
free
time?
M：At
the
moment,
I'm
spending
most
of
my
free
time
learning
German.
I
also
enjoy
playing
the
piano.
W：Do
you
play
sports?
M：No,
not
much,
but
I
go
walking
on
the
sports
ground
once
a
week.
Text
6
W：You're
going
to
your
job
interview
dressed
like
that?
M：You
have
a
problem
with
my
clothes?
W：The
jacket
and
pants
are
fine.
Gray
is
a
good
color.
But
the
tie
is
terrible.
M：You
don't
like
orange
ties?
W：It's
too
bright.
You
shouldn't
wear
orange.
Don't
you
have
a
red
or
blue
tie?
M：OK,
I'll
put
on
a
red
tie.
Text
7
W：Would
you
consider
going
to
the
park
this
afternoon?
M：Sorry，but
I
don't
think
it's
a
good
idea.
W：Why？It's
such
a
beautiful
day
today.
M:
I
know.
But
I've
got
an
important
exam
tomorrow.
I
must
prepare
for
it,
or
I'll
fail
to
pass
it.
W：Why
not
read
your
books
in
the
park?
M:
Sorry,
but
I
don't
believe
I
can
focus
on
my
studies
there.
I'd
rather
stay
at
home.
Text
8
W：What
are
you
reading,
Tom?
M：A
travel
magazine.
Jenny,
do
you
know
any
old
swimming
pools
around
the
country?
W：No.
Does
the
magazine
mention
any?
M：Yes.
It
mentions
several
old
swimming
pools
in
the
United
States.
The
first
is
McCarren
Park
Pool.
It
was
opened
in
the
summer
of
1936
in
New
York
City.
W：I
went
to
New
York
City
last
year.
But
I
didn't
know
there
was
such
a
pool.
What
other
pools
does
it
mention?
M：It
also
mentions
Roman
Pool,
an
indoor
pool
and
Neptune
Pool,
an
outdoor
pool
in
California
at
Hearst
Castle.
It's
very
beautiful,
but
sadly,
it's
too
far
from
our
city.
W：Yes.
So
are
there
any
pools
near
us?
M:
No.
Most
of
the
pools
mentioned
in
this
magazine
are
in
California,
though
there
is
one
in
Texas.
Do
you
want
to
read
this
magazine?
W：No.
I
have
to
do
my
homework
now.
Text
9
M：Hello.
Is
that
Cathy?
W：Yes,
speaking.
M：There
is
a
really
good
film
on
at
the
cinema
this
week.
Would
you
like
to
see
it
with
me
on
Friday
evening?
W：No.
I'm
afraid
I
can't.
I'm
going
to
take
part
in
a
meeting
at
Peking
University
on
Friday.
M：What
a
pity!
How
long
will
the
meeting
last?
W：It
depends.
I'd
love
to
see
a
science
fiction
film.
M：I
know
you
like
it.
Both
of
us
like
science
fiction
films
since
childhood.
W：I
can
never
forget
the
first
science
fiction
film
we
watched
together.
M：Yes,
Star
Wars!
It
was
so
exciting!
We
could
not
fall
asleep
after
the
film
although
it
lasted
2
hours
until
11
o'clock.
Well,
what
about
Saturday
then?
W：That
would
be
great.
What
time
does
it
start?
M：At
7：00
pm.
Would
you
like
to
go
for
a
drink
first?
W：Yes,
fine.
Is
six
o'clock
OK?
We
can
meet
outside
the
cinema.
M：OK.
Text
10
Boys
and
girls,
first,
I'm
going
to
tell
you
a
funny
story.
I
hope
you
can
listen
to
it
carefully,
because
I'll
ask
you
some
questions
about
it
later.
One
day
a
little
boy
came
into
a
fruit
shop.
He
had
five
dollars
and
wanted
to
buy
some
apples.
He
said
to
the
shopkeeper，“Give
me
apples
for
five
dollars，please.”When
the
shopkeeper
gave
him
the
apples
in
a
bag,
the
boy
counted
them
and
felt
very
surprised.
Then
he
said，“Last
Friday,
my
mother
bought
apples
here
for
five
dollars,
too.Why
did
you
give
me
fewer
apples？”
“My
boy,
don't
you
know?
The
fewer
apples
you
get,
the
less
fruit
you
will
have
to
carry.”said
the
shopkeeper.
“All
right，”
said
the
boy
and
he
kept
one
dollar
and
gave
the
rest
of
the
money
to
the
shopkeeper.
He
was
just
going
to
leave
the
shop
when
he
heard
the
words.
“Come
back!
You
must
pay
me
five
dollars.”“That's
OK！”
said
the
boy.
“Don't
you
know?
The
fewer
dollars
you
get,
the
less
money
you
will
have
to
count.”
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Randy
Kraus
was
paralyzed
(瘫痪的)．His
left
side
was
useless.He'd
been
a
police
officer
before,
and
he
was
strong
and
able.Now,
he
felt
he
could
do
nothing.
His
trouble
started
with
Parkinson's
disease,
but
it
didn't
end
there.In
July,
2002,
the
60?year?old
Kraus
went
into
the
hospital
for
an
operation
on
his
brain
to
control
the
shaking.But
during
the
operation，he
had
a
stroke.He
was
paralyzed.The
doctor
said，“You
may
never
walk
again
and
you
might
not
even
be
able
to
talk.”
Kraus
found
that
he
couldn't
lift
a
fork
or
take
a
drink
by
himself.Physical
treatment
was
so
painful
and
slow.What
did
he
have
to
live
for?
So
Kraus
held
the
gun
against
his
head.Feeling
the
cold
metal
on
his
skin,
he
began
to
consider
the
pain
he
would
cause
for
his
wife,
daughters
and
grandchildren.He
didn't
pull
the
trigger
(扳机)．
Andrew
Garud,
his
exercise
physiologist
(生理学家)，told
him，“You
are
where
you
are.The
pace
would
be
slow；the
pain
would
be
real.But
as
long
as
you
are
alive，you
will
have
the
ability
to
get
better.”
After
three
months
of
working
with
Garud,
Kraus
wanted
to
see
if
he
could
stand.He
could.Then
he
took
three
steps,
sat
down
and
cried
like
a
baby.
One
step，as
they
say，led
to
another.Next
he
managed
a
short
walk
along
the
edge
of
a
boxing
ring
(拳击台)
in
the
health
club.It
was
the
hardest
fight
of
Kraus's
life.People
at
the
gym
cheered
him
on.Garud
kept
saying
he
could
do
more.Now，Kraus
can
brush
his
teeth，shave
himself
and
get
around
the
house
with
a
walker.Only
the
paralyzed
can
fully
understand
little
triumphs.
克劳斯虽然瘫痪了，但是在别人的帮助下重新振作起来，克服肉体和精神上的双重痛苦，学会走路以及日常的生活技巧。
21．According
to
the
fourth
paragraph，what
did
Andrew
Garud
mean?
A．Everyone
in
the
world
has
the
right
to
be
alive.
B．It's
necessary
for
people
to
do
exercise
to
keep
healthy.
C．One
should
try
to
lead
a
better
life.
D．As
long
as
a
person
is
alive，he
will
have
a
chance
to
be
better.
答案：D
解析：根据第四段的内容，尤其是最后一句话可知，安德鲁·盖卢德认为：人只要活着，就有可能改变现状。
22．What
personality
does
Kraus
probably
have?
A．Optimism.
B．Strong?mindedness.
C．Sympathy.
D．Generosity.
答案：B
解析：通读全文可知，克劳斯虽然瘫痪了，但是在别人的帮助下重新振作起来，克服肉体和精神上的双重痛苦，学会走路以及日常的生活技巧，所以他是个意志坚强的人。
23．According
to
the
passage，we
can
learn
that
________.
A．the
stroke
during
the
operation
on
his
brain
led
to
Kraus'
paralysis
B．Kraus'
operation
in
2002
was
performed
by
Andrew
Garud
C．doing
exercise
can
help
cure
Parkinson's
disease
D．Kraus
will
lead
a
normal
life
as
a
healthy
person
in
the
future
答案：A
解析：根据第一、二段可知，克劳斯在接受帕金森症的手术时中风了，导致瘫痪，所以A项正确。
B
Nicolai
Calabria
has
already
become
one
of
the
best
106?pound
wrestlers.He
has
successfully
climbed
to
the
top
of
the
highest
mountain
in
Africa,
and
most
importantly,
he's
changed
the
attitude
of
any
normal
person
who
watches
him
compete.
The
17?year?old
teenager
has
one
leg.He
was
born
that
way，but
his
goal
is
to
show
it's
not
the
one
thing
that
defines
him.He
would
also
be
the
first
one
to
tell
you
that
he
just
wants
to
prove
to
others
and
himself
that
he's
just
like
other
normal
ones.
When
Calabria
was
young，his
parents
tried
different
prostheses(假肢)
to
find
out
which
was
most
comfortable
for
their
son
as
he
tried
to
keep
up
with
a
family，who
has
a
preference
for
sports.
At
first，the
Calabrias
had
their
middle
child
in
a
prosthesis
that
looked
and
functioned
like
a
“real”
leg，but
soon
they
decided
to
choose
a
different
path
when
they
found
it
wasn't
beneficial
to
his
movement.Then
the
family
moved
him
to
arm
crutches(拐杖)
and
from
there
a
new
burst
of
energy
was
found.
Getting
others
to
believe
that
he
could
take
off
on
the
soccer
field
took
a
little
bit
longer.When
the
Calabrias
moved
to
Concord,
they
had
a
hard
time
convincing
the
town
soccer
program
to
allow
a
child
like
him
to
compete
with
able?bodied
kids.After
months
and
months
of
debates
and
meetings，the
family
received
the
answer
they
were
looking
for.Since
then，witnessing
a
young
man
on
crutches
who
competes
against
those
with
two
legs
has
become
a_fixed_event
in
the
Concord
community.
“At
that
time
I
had
nothing
but
discouragement
working
with
the
soccer
community.However，now
I
have
nothing
but
admiration
for
the
fact
that
he's
been
allowed
to
play，and
people
see
that
he
adds
value
to
game，”his
father
said.“I
just
think
it's
a
great
result.”
本文讲述了17岁的Calabria天生残疾，但他克服了想象不到的困难，驰骋在足球场上，并成为最佳摔跤运动员，还攀登了非洲最高峰。
24．This
passage
shows
us
a
boy
with
one
leg
________.
A．can
do
what
a
normal
teenager
can
B．is
realizing
as
many
dreams
as
he
can
C．can
make
a
sport
event
more
valuable
D．can
add
value
to
society
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。本文的主人公Calabria是个残疾人，但他用自己的毅力告诉我们，残疾人也能做正常人能做的事。第一段最后一句说，他改变了看他比赛的任何一个正常人对残疾人的态度，因此选A项。
25．We
can
learn
from
Paragraph
5
that
________.
A．Calabria
proved
to
be
the
most
excellent
player
of
the
team
B．it
was
not
easy
for
Calabria
to
be
accepted
to
the
town
soccer
team
C．Calabria's
parents
didn't
allow
him
to
play
soccer
at
first
D．there
are
some
other
disabled
children
in
the
soccer
team
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。第五段介绍了Calabria是如何进入美国康科德社区的足球队，与肢体健全的孩子们一起踢足球的。从该段的叙述来看，他进入球队颇费周折(they
had
a
hard
time
convincing)，因此选B项。
26．In
Paragraph
5，the
underlined
part
probably
means
“________”．
A．a
must?see
B．a
planned
programme
C．an
extra
game
D．a
special
occasion
答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。语境说，从那以后，这个使用拐杖的年轻人与其他双腿健全的人一起比赛就成了康科德社区“固定的事情”，显然画线部分的含义不是“计划的节目、额外的比赛、特殊的时刻”，而是“必看的节目”，因此选A项。
27．It
is
implied
in
the
last
paragraph
that
Nicolai's
father
________.
A．has
been
discouraged
since
Nicolai
played
soccer
B．thinks
that
Nicolai
is
playing
a
key
role
in
the
team
C．is
very
delighted
that
Nicolai
can
play
soccer
in
the
team
D．hasn't
expected
that
Nicolai
can
be
allowed
to
play
soccer
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。最后一段Calabria的父亲说他很赞赏孩子能参加足球比赛(nothing
but
admiration)，说Calabria在赛场上为比赛增添了价值，因此选C项。
C
Stephen
Hawking
was
born
on
8
January,
1942
in
Oxford,
England.When
he
was
eight,
his
family
moved
to
St
Albans，a
town
about
20
miles
north
of
London.At
age
eleven
Stephen
went
to
St
Albans
School，and
then
went
on
to
Oxford
University,
his
father's
old
college.Stephen
wanted
to
do
mathematics，although
his
father
would
have
preferred
medicine.Mathematics
was
not
available
at
Oxford
University,
so
he
did
physics
instead.After
three
years
and
not
very
much
work
he
was
awarded
a
first?class
degree
in
natural
science.
Stephen
then
went
on
to
Cambridge
to
do
research
in
cosmology
(宇宙学),
because
no
one
worked
in
that
area
in
Oxford
at
that
time.After
gaining
his
PhD,
first
he
became
a
research
fellow，and
later
on
a
professorial
fellow
at
Gonville
and
Caius
College.After
leaving
the
Institute
of
Astronomy
in
1973
Stephen
went
to
the
Department
of
Applied
Mathematics
and
Theoretical
Physics，and
since
1979
he
has
held
the
post
of
professor
of
mathematics，which
was
held
by
Isaac
Newton
in
1663.He
is
a
fellow
of
the
Royal
Society
and
a
member
of
the
US
National
Academy
of
Sciences.
Stephen
Hawking
has
been
working
on
the
basic
laws
that
govern
the
universe.He
is
particularly
interested
in
unifying
the
General
Relativity
Theory
and
Quantum
Theory
to
study
black
hole.
A
great
man
of
science
sitting
in
the
wheelchair，Stephen
Hawking
has
suffered
from
a
serious
disease
for
decades.In
1963，he
caught
a
disease
that
couldn't
be
cured
then.Up
to
1974，he
was
able
to
feed
himself,
and
a
private
nurse
went
to
his
house
for
an
hour
or
two
in
the
morning
and
evening.In
1985
，he
caught
pneumonia
(肺炎)
and
had
an
operation.After
the
operation，he
lost
his
ability
to
speak.For
a
time,
the
only
way
he
could
communicate
was
to
spell
out
words
letter
by
letter，by
raising
his
eyebrows
when
someone
pointed
to
the
right
letter
on
a
spelling
card.
文章介绍了霍金各方面的情况。
28．Stephen
Hawking
studied
________
at
Oxford
University.
A．mathematics
B．physics
C．medicine
D．cosmology
答案：B
解析：根据第一段可知，霍金在牛津大学最终学的是物理。
29．We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
Stephen
Hawking
________.
A．gained
his
PhD
of
Cosmology
at
Cambridge
B．was
a
professor
at
Gonville
and
Caius
College
C．was
a
research
fellow
of
Applied
Mathematics
and
Theoretical
Physics
D．was
a
member
of
the
UK
National
Academy
of
Sciences
答案：A
解析：根据文章第二段的前两句可得出答案。B、C、D三项与原文不符。
30．What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．Stephen
Hawking：the
Man
of
the
Strongest
Will
B．Stephen
Hawking：the
Most
Beautiful
Mind
C．Different
Aspects
of
Stephen
Hawking：Learning，Working
and
Struggle
against
Illness
D．Stephen
Hawking：the
Man
of
Great
Achievements
答案：C
解析：文章介绍了霍金各方面的情况，因此C项最能体现文章的中心。
第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While
happiness
does
not
happen
by
chance,
you
don't
need
to
change
your
entire
life
to
find
it.Start
your
journey
to
a
happier
you
by
developing
these
easy
habits.
Work
Out
Often
Staying
active
can
make
you
feel
more
enthusiasm
for
daily
activities.So
hit
the
gym
or
take
up
a
sport
that
suits
you
best.Working
out
does
you
more
good
than
burning
off
calories
and
strengthening
your
muscles.__31__
That's
why
healthy
people
are
generally
20%
happier
than
unhealthy
people.
Volunteer
__32__
Using
your
skills
to
assist
the
less
fortunate
can
boost
your
happiness.After
all,
it
is
joyful
to
bring
some
life
and
light
back
into
someone's
life.You
can
start
small,
like
preparing
a
meal
for
your
elderly
neighbor.
Enjoy
Friendship
Everyone
can
find
himself
stuck
in
trouble
now
and
then.Enjoy
an
evening
talking
about
your
lives
with
your
friends.Often
they
know
you
well
enough
to
give
you
sound
advice.
__33__
Plan
Your
Day
Having
a
set
schedule
can
reduce
stress
throughout
your
day.Plan
each
day's
work
before
stepping
into
the
office.__34__
Staying
organized
by
planning
ahead
can
help
you
enjoy
each
moment.
Turn
Off
the
TV
Turning
on
the
TV
for
“noise”
or
relaxation
can
actually
be
harmful
to
your
health
and
your
happiness.Don't
turn
on
the
TV
while
you're
cooking
or
doing
the
housework.Try
turning
on
some
soft
music
to
relax.Turn
off
the
TV
and
give
yourself
some
reflective
(沉思的)
time
to
read
a
book
or
play
a
game
with
your
family.__35__
A．Lending
a
helping
hand
proves
to
be
a
reward
in
itself.
B．You
are
only
one
step
away
from
achieving
more
happiness.
C．It
also
brings
about
a
feel?good
reaction
that
promotes
happiness.
D．Take
it
and
switch
the
conversation
to
something
more
light?hearted.
E．These
activities
deserve
your
focus
and
will
reduce
your
stress
levels.
F．Regular
exercise
helps
you
keep
a
better
figure
and
makes
you
stronger.
G．Spare
a
few
minutes
each
evening
to
ready
items
you
need
for
the
next
day.
本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何过更加幸福的生活给出了几条实用性的建议。
31．C 解析：空格前面是在建议多锻炼身体，后面说这就是健康的人通常比不健康的人幸福20%的原因，所以C项符合此处的语境。
32．A 解析：本段是在建议做志愿者工作，A项中的lending
a
helping
hand正好符合此处的语境。
33．D 解析：此处是在建议与朋友分享生活中的事情。空格前面说的是分担烦恼，除此之外，你还应该分享轻松愉快的事情。符合此处语境的是D项。
34．G 解析：空格前面一句说，要在踏进办公室之前计划好每天的工作，G项中的ready
items
you
need
for
the
next
day正好符合此处的语境。
35．E 解析：本段是在建议关掉电视机，去读一本书或与家人做游戏，因为这样能减轻压力。故选E项。
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Although
I
love
my
life，it
hasn't
been
a
lot
of
fun
as
I've
been
ill
for
28
years.
Music
has
always
been
a
great
love
of
mine
and，in
my
20s，when
my
__36__
was
more
manageable，I
__37__
ten
years
as
a
professional
singer
in
restaurants，playing
and
singing
folk
songs.__38__，that
was
years
ago
and
things
have
changed.__39__
I
live
with
my
mother
on
a
country
farm.
Two
years
ago,
I
decided
that
I
would
need
to
have
some
kind
of
extra
work
to
__40__
my
disability
pension
(残疾抚恤金)．__41__
I
needed
to
sleep
in
the
afternoons，I
was
limited
in
my
__42__.I
decided
that
I
would
consider
__43__
to
singing
in
restaurants.
My
family
are
all
musicians，so
I
was
__44__
when
I
went
into
our
local
music
store.I
explained
that
I
wanted
to
sing
again
but
using
recorded
karaoke
music.I
knew
that
discs
were
very
expensive
and
I
really
didn't
have
a
lot
of
__45__
to
get
started.And
__46__
you
find
only
three
to
four
songs
out
of
ten
on
a
disc
that
you
can
__47__
use.
When
I
told
the
owner
of
the
shop
about
my
__48__，he
gave
me
a
long
thoughtful
__49__.“This
means
a
lot
to
you,
doesn't
it？”
he
said.“Come
with
me.”
He
led
me
__50__
the
crowded
shop
and
to
a
bench
with
a
large
professional
karaoke
box
on
it.He
placed
his
large
hand
__51__
on
his
treasure
and
said，“I
have
800
karaoke
songs
in
here.You
can
take
your
__52__
and
I'll
record
them
for
you.That
should
get
you
started.”
I
__53__.Thanking
him，I
made
a
time
with
him
to
listen
to
all
the
songs
and
choose
__54__that
I
could
sing.I
have
come
full
circle
with
his
help.
His
__55__
still
warms
my
heart
and
makes
me
do
just
that
bit
extra，when
I
have
the
chance.
作者由于不幸已生病28年了，后来一位店主的帮助使作者深受感动。
36．A.loneliness B．sadness
C．tiredness
D．sickness
答案：D
解析：文章首句中出现ill，此选项应是ill的同义表达，故选sickness。
37．A.set
B．enjoyed
C．kept
D．shared
答案：B
解析：上句出现病情可以控制，所以作者应该是享受那段过去的美好时光，故选enjoyed。
38．A.Gladly
B．Eventually
C．Unfortunately
D．Surprisingly
答案：C
解析：下文出现情况发生改变，结合文章首句作者生病，可推出此处用不幸符合文意。
39．A.Now
B．Then
C．Sometime
D．Meanwhile
答案：A
解析：上文出现years
ago和changed，因此推出此题应指现在，故用now。
40．A.add
up
to
B．make
up
for
C．get
rid
of
D．take
advantage
of
答案：B
解析：add
up
to“总计”；make
up
for“弥补；补偿”；get
rid
of“处理；摆脱”；take
advantage
of“利用”。此题应选make
up
for。
41．A.If
B．As
C．Though
D．Before
答案：B
解析：因为作者下午需要睡觉，所以受到限制。
42．A.movement
B．condition
C．choices
D．positions
答案：C
解析：第三段首句提到作者打算做某事，但由于病情，下午需要睡觉，所以选择受限，故选C项。
43．A.reaching
out
B．living
up
C．getting
on
D．going
back
答案：D
解析：上文提到几年之前唱歌的事情，此处再次出现要去唱歌，故选D项。
44．A.recognized
B．interviewed
C．found
D．invited
答案：A
解析：全家人都是音乐家，所以作者走进音像店会被认出，故选recognized。
45．A.money
B．time
C．energy
D．knowledge
答案：A
解析：本题and之前说东西很贵，之后理应推出没有足够的钱，故选A项“money”。
46．A.thus
B．once
C．seldom
D．often
答案：D
解析：根据后半句内容可知说的是一种常见现象，所以用often。
47．A.actually
B．hardly
C．nearly
D．formerly
答案：A
解析：实际上一张光盘里的十首歌也只有三四首可以用，故选A项actually。
48．A.job
B．family
C．idea
D．offer
答案：C
解析：上文中作者有提到过想再次唱歌的这个想法，故选C项。
49．A.face
B．view
C．look
D．sight
答案：C
解析：face脸；view风景；look看，强调看的眼神；sight视力。本文店主深深地看了作者，属于眼神之间的交流，故选C项。
50．A.over
B．along
C．towards
D．through
答案：D
解析：店主带领作者穿过拥挤的店铺，从空间穿过，故选through。
51．A.unhappily
B．lovingly
C．pitifully
D．gratefully
答案：B
解析：下文出现treasure，因此可以推出店主对自己的宝物爱不释手，心爱地触摸，故选B项lovingly。
52．A.pick
B．turn
C．role
D．step
答案：A
解析：take
your
pick，美国俚语，“随你挑选”的意思。
53．A.had
to
cry
B．ought
to
cry
C．should
have
cried
D．could
have
cried
答案：D
解析：should
have
cried本应该哭而没有哭，放在原文中过于牵强，而本题是作者因为店主的举动，非常感动，本可以哭但没有哭，故选D项。
54．A.more
B．the
ones
C．few
D．the
rest
答案：B
解析：47空之前的only
three
to
four
songs...that
you
can
__47__
use对应本句中的．..could
sing，故选B项。
55．A.courage
B．devotion
C．kindness
D．trust
答案：C
解析：本文详细描述店主对作者的帮助，店主的善举感动作者，故选kindness。
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
To
a
large
degree，the
measure
of
our
peace
of
mind
is
__56__(determine)
by
how
much
we
are
able
to
live
on
the
present
moment.Regardless
of
what
happened
yesterday
__57__
last
year,
and
what
may
happen
tomorrow，the
present
moment
is
where
you
are—always!
Without
question，many
of
us
spend
too
much
of
our
lives
__58__(worry)
about
variety
of
things
around
us.We
allow
past
problems
and
future
concerns
to
dominate
(支配)
our
present
moments
so
much
that
we
end
up
__59__(anxiety)，frustrated，depressed，and
hopeless.On
the
other
hand，we
also
postpone
our
sense
of
satisfaction，our
stated
priorities(优先处理的事)，and
our
__60__(happy),
often
convincing
ourselves
that
“someday”
will
be
much
better
__61__
today.Unfortunately，the
same
brain
__62__
tells
us
to
look
towards
the
future
will
only
repeat
itself
so
that
“someday”
never
__63__(actual)
arrives.John
Lennon
once
said，“Life
is
what
is
happening
while
we
are
busy
making
other
plans.”When
we
are
busy
making
“other
plans”，
our
children
are
busy
growing
up，__64__
people
we
love
are
moving
away
and
dying，our
bodies
are
getting
out
of
shape，and
our
dreams
__65__(slip)
away.In
short，we
miss
out
on
life.
我们内心是否平静在很大程度上取决于我们是否能生活在现实之中。不管昨天或去年发生了什么，不管明天可能发生什么，此时此刻才是你所在之处，并且始终都是这样。
56．determined
解析：考查动词的语态。主语“the
measure
of
our
peace
of
mind”与determine构成动宾关系，故应用被动语态。
57．or
解析：考查连词。句意：无论昨天还是去年发生了什么，或者明天会发生什么，此时此刻才是你所在之处。根据语境可知，应填or“或者”。
58．worrying
解析：考查固定搭配。spend...doing
sth.表示“花费……做某事”，因此填worrying。
59．anxious
解析：考查形容词。句意：我们让过去的问题和对将来的担心支配我们的现在，以至于我们最终处于忧虑、沮丧、郁闷和无助之中。anxious“焦虑的”。
60．happiness
解析：考查名词。空前为形容词性物主代词our，故本空填名词happiness，表示“幸福”。
61．than
解析：考查介词。前面有形容词的比较级much
better，故本空应填than。
62．that
解析：考查定语从句。先行词为the
same
brain，在从句中作主语，因此从句应用关系代词that引导。
63．actually
解析：考查副词。修饰动词应填副词actually。
64．the
解析：考查冠词。此处填定冠词the，表示特指。the
people
we
love表示“我们爱的人”。
65．are_slipping
解析：由本句中的多个并列谓语可知，此处应用现在进行时。主语为our
dreams，故应填are
slipping。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你叫李华，你的英国笔友Tom将来中国旅游，想体验中国高铁，写来邮件请你帮助购买北京到黄山的高铁票。请回复邮件。内容包括：
1．表示欢迎；
2．请他将护照复印件发至你的邮箱；
3．简单介绍中国的高铁。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：高铁CRH
Dear_Tom，
You_cannot_imagine_how_delighted_I_feel_when_I_know_that_you_are_coming_to_China.You_know_a_copy_of_the_passport_is_a_must_for_buying_the_ticket_for_foreigners.So_you_are_supposed_to_send_one_to_me_by_email.Additionally,_when_the_ticket_is_booked,_you_could_pick_it_up_by_having_your_passport_checked_upon_arriving_in_Beijing.
Finally,_I'd_like_to_express_my_appreciation_for_your_choice.CRH_is_the_best_means_of_transportation_in_China.China's_advanced_technology_contributes_to_its_high_speed，comfort_and_safety，which_also_
enjoys_great_fame_abroad.
Hope_you_will_enjoy_your_trip_on_CRH.
Yours，
Li_Hua
第二节：读后续写(满分25分)
When
a
tornado(龙卷风)
touched
down
in
a
small
town
nearby,
many
families
were
left
completely
ruined.One
Sunday,
a
particular
picture
especially
touched
me.A
young
woman
stood
in
front
of
an
entirely
ruined
home.A
young
boy,
seven
or
eight
years
old,
stood
at
her
side,
eyes
downcast.Clutching(紧握)
at
her
skirt
was
a
tiny
girl
who
stared
into
the
camera,
eyes
wide
with
confusion
and
fear.The
article
that
went
with
the
picture
gave
the_clothing
sizes
of
each
family
member.With
growing
interest,
I
noticed
that
their
sizes
closely
matched
ours.This
would
be
a
good
opportunity
to
teach
my
children
to
help
those
less
fortunate(幸运的)
than
themselves.I
taped
the
picture
of
the
young
family
to
our
refrigerator,
explaining
their
difficulty
to
my
seven?year?old
twins,
Brad
and
Brett,
and
to
three?year?old
Meghan.
“These_poor_people
now
have
nothing，”
I
said.“We'll
share
what
we
have
with
them.”
I
brought
three
large
boxes
and
placed
them
on
the_living_room
floor,
encouraging
the
boys
to
go
through
their
toys
and
donate(捐赠)
some
of
their
less
favorite
things.Meghan
watched
seriously,
as
the
boys
and
I
filled
one
of
the
boxes
with
canned
goods
and
foods
that
they
no
longer
needed.
Meghan
walked
up
with
Lucy,
her
much?loved
doll,
hugged
tightly
to
her
chest.She
stopped
in
front
of
the
box,
gave
her
doll
a
final
kiss,
then
laid
her
gently
on
top
of
the
other
toys.
“Oh,
Honey，”
I
said.“You
don't
have
to
give
Lucy.You
love
her
so
much.”
Meghan
nodded
seriously,
“Lucy
makes
me
happy,_Mommy.Maybe
she'll
make
that
other
little
girl
happy,
too.”
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
答案
Paragraph
1：
The
boys
had
watched,
open?mouthed,
when
their
sister
placed
her
favorite
doll
in
the
box.Without
a
word,
the
boys
rose
and
went
to
their
rooms
and
came
back
carrying
their
favorite
toys
to
the_living_room.Astonished,
I
realized
that
the
boys
had
also
recognized
what
little
Meghan's
action
meant.I
think
all
of
them
want
to
make
these_poor_people
who
have
nothing
happy
like
them.Swallowing
back
tears,
I
pulled
all
three
of
them
into
my
arms.
Paragraph
2：
I
looked
my
children
for
a
long
moment.I
removed
my
old
jacket
from
the
box
of
clothes,
too.I
replaced
it
with
the
new
hunter
green
jacket
that
I
had
found
on
sale
last
week.I
hoped
the
young
woman
in
the
picture
would
love
it
as
much
as
I
did.What
Meghan
did
taught
me
a
lesson
that
the
true
spirit
of
donating
is
to
give
with
your
heart.Unit
1
Living
well
单元要点小结
Ⅰ.单词集训
A．词形转换
1．His
company
lost
more
money
than
it
earned.The
company
was
no
longer
profitable
(profit)．
2．I
would
like
to
deliver
my
heartfelt
thanks
to
all
that
have
provided
me
with
guidance,
support
and
assistance
(assist)．
3．Congratulations
(congratulate)
on
your
success!
Please
keep
working
hard!
4．People
present
suggested
that
the
new
supermarket
should
be
made
more
accessible
(access)
to
people
with
disabilities.
5．In
some
countries,
whistling(吹口哨)
by
listeners
is
a
sign
of
approval
(approve)while
in
other
countries
it
is
a
form
of
insulting.
6．I
am
determined
to
hunt
for
a
job
in
the
big
city
after
graduation/graduating
(graduate)．
7．This
is
the
most
impressive
(impress)
architecture
I've
ever
seen
on
this
trip.
8．Do
you
think
the
little
girl
will
be
a
suitable
companion
(company)
for
my
small
daughter?
9．The
poor
woman
was
astonished
to
find
she
was
fired
because
of
her
clumsiness
(clumsy)．
10．The
doctor
made
a
long
and
thorough
examination
of
my
body,
particularly
(particular)
of
my
eyes.
B．介词、副词填空
1．Only
40%
of
5?year?olds
in
the
rural
areas
used
to
have
access
to
preschool
education.
2．We
should
keep
in
mind
that
we
never
keep
company
with
dishonest
people.
3．The
shovel
is
a
tool
that
is
handy
for
various
jobs,
so
you
should
take
it
with
you
when
going
on
an
outing.
4．She
is
fond
of
collecting
stamps
as
well
as
playing
football.
5．He
has
some
shortcomings
in
his
daily
behavior，but
all
in
all
he
is
a
modest
and
considerate
young
man.
6．He
likes
to
play
jokes
on
others
in
public
but
he
dislikes
to
be
made
fun
of.
C．动词训练
1．What
kind
of
difficulty
Mary
and
her
sister
will
have
adapting
(adapt)
to
the
new
environment?
2．The
result
of
the
American
Civil
War
was
that
slavery
was_abolished
(abolish)
and
that
all
black
slaves
in
the
South
were
freed.
3．—I
wonder
whether
you
would
mind
doing
(do)
me
a
favour.
—No.With
pleasure.
4．You
are
supposed
to_have_completed
(complete)
your
homework
by
now
but
you
don't.
5．It
is
very
beneficial
for
us
to_exercise
(exercise)
every
day.
6．There
are
many
interesting
books
to_choose
(choose)
from，but
I
don't
know
which
one
is
suitable
for
me.
7．—He
is
said
to_have_resigned
(resign)
from
his
position.
—Yes.Now
he
is
travelling
abroad.
8．She
was
made
to_cut
(cut)
a
dress
out
of
some
old
material.
Ⅱ.单句填空
1．Tom
got
up
late
so
he
had
to
run
all
the
way
to
the
school,
and
got
there
quite
out
of
breath
(breathe)．
2．He
didn't
give
us
an
adequate
(adequately)
answer
to
the
question
so
I
asked
him
again.
3．—How
is
your
son
getting
along
with
his
work
in
England?
—Well.He's
adapted
himself
very
easily
to
the
new
environment.
4．In
my
opinion,
to
eat
more
vegetables
and
take
some
sport
games
is
beneficial
(benefit)
to
our
health.
5．He
has
been
working
too
hard.In
other
words,
he
needs
to
have
a
rest.
6．His
ambition
(ambitious)
was
to
become
a
specialist
working
on
the
chimps
and
he
achieved
it.
7．He
began
to
get
annoyed
(annoy)
with
me
when
I
made
the
same
mistake
again.
8．The
fact
is
that
blindness
hasn't
stopped
the
children
doing
many
of
the
things
that
sighted
(sight)
children
enjoy.
9．Even
though
you
are
not
a
professional
racing
driver,
I'm
sure
that
you
can
profit
from/by
motor?racing
competitions.
10．What
the
professor
talked
in
the
lecture
made
him
interested
(interest)
in
the
history
of
philosophy.
0?0?Ⅲ.短语填空
1．He
has
his
faults,
but，all_in_all
(总而言之),
he
is
a
good
helper.
2．I
find
it
very
difficult
to
adapt_myself_to
(使我自己适应)
the
climate
in
England.
3．We
cannot
expect
her
to
do
the
homework
as_well_as
(和)
look
after
the
children.
4．You
shouldn't
sit_around
(闲坐着)
at
home
like
that,
just
staring
into
space.
5．By
mile
17,
I
became
out_of_breath
(气喘吁吁的)
and
the
once
injured
ankle
hurt
badly.
6．He
cut_out
(剪下)
the
picture
from
the
newspaper
and
stuck
it
on
the
notebook.
7．It's
impolite
to
make_fun_of
(取笑)
those
who
have
some
disability.
8．She
played_an_active_part_in
(发挥着积极的作用)
calling
on
local
people
to
protect
the
environment.
9．You
made
a
good
decision，and
I
completely
approve_of
(赞成)
it.
10．His
job
was，in_other_words
(换句话说)，not
too
different
from
a
TV
or
radio
commercial
in
today's
world.
Ⅳ.句型训练
1．孩子们愉快地说着、笑着跑出房间。(分词作伴随状语)
The
children
ran
out
of
the
room，talking_and_laughing_merrily.
2．虽然她没赢得比赛，但这并不意味着她不努力。(although)
Although_she_lost_the_match，it
doesn't
mean
that
she
didn't
work
hard.
3．这一切让我们有可能在实验中取得成功。(make＋it＋adj.＋for
sb.to
do
sth.)
All
this
makes_it_possible_for_us_to_succeed
in
the
experiment.
4．如果我是你，我会接受我们老师的批评。(虚拟语气)
If_I_were_you，I_would_accept
our
teacher's
criticism.
5．我妈妈和我阿姨一样过着简朴的生活。(as...as...)
My
mother
lives
as_simple_a_life_as/a_life_as_simple_as
my
aunt.
6．我们会告诉你所有的事实以便你可以自己判断。(so
that)
We
will
tell
you
all
the
facts
so_that_you_can_judge_for_yourself.
7．不要运用只有具有专业知识的人才能懂的词汇和表达方式。(动词?ed形式作定语)
Don't
use
words
or
expressions
known_only_to_people
with
specific
knowledge.
8．如果我们想要在这项事业上取得成功，我们就需要把一切都仔细计划好。(be＋不定式)
If_we_are_to_succeed
in
this
enterprise，we
shall
need
to
plan
everything
very
carefully.
Ⅴ.语法填空
There
has
been
a
recent
trend
in
the
food
service
industry
toward
lower
fat
content
and
less
salt.This
trend,
which
was
started
by
the
medical
community(医学界)__1__
a
method
of
fighting
heart
disease,
has
had
some
unintended
side
__2__(effect)
such
as
overweight
and
heart
disease—the
very
thing
the
medical
community
was
trying
to
fight.
Fat
and
salt
are
very
important
parts
of
a
diet.They
are
required
__3__(process)
the
food
that
we
eat,
to
recover
from
injury
and
for
several
other
bodily
functions.When
fat
and
salt
__4__(remove)
from
food,
the
food
tastes
as
if
it
is
missing
something.As
__5__
result,
people
will
eat
more
food
to
try
to
make
up
for
that
something
missing.Even
__6__(bad),
the
amount
of
fast
food
that
people
eat
goes
up.Fast
food
__7__
(be)
full
of
fat
and
salt;
by
__8__
(eat)
more
fast
food
people
will
get
more
salt
and
fat
than
they
need
in
their
diet.
Having
enough
fat
and
salt
in
your
meals
will
reduce
the
urge
to
snack(吃点心)
between
meals
and
will
improve
the
taste
of
your
food.However,
be
__9__(care)
not
to
go
to
extremes.Like
anything,
it
is
possible
to
have
too
much
of
both,
__10__
is
not
good
for
the
health.
1．as 2.effects 3.to_process 4.are_removed 5.a 6.worse
7．is 8.eating 9.careful 10.whichUnit
1
Living
well
单元加餐练
Ⅰ.完形填空
My
friend
Michelle
is
blind,
but
you'd
never
know
it.She
makes
such
good
use
of
her
other
__1__，including
her
“sixth
sense”，that
she
rarely
gives
the
impression
that
she's
__2__
anything.
Michelle
looks
after
her
children
pretty
much
like
the
rest
of
us，__3__
that
she
doesn't
push
too
hard
on
them，__4__
really
benefit
a
lot
from
her
relaxed
attitude.She
knows
when
to
clean
the
house，and
she
moves
around
so
fast
that
__5__
often
don't
realize
she's
blind.
I
__6__
this
the
first
time
after
my
six?year?old
daughter,
Kayla,
went
to
play
there.When
Kayla
came
home,
she
was
very
__7__about
her
day.She
told
me
they
had
baked
cookies，played
games
and
done
art
projects.But
she
was
__8__
excited
about
her
finger?painting
project.
“Mom，guess
what？”
said
Kayla
with
all
smiles.“I
learned
how
to
__9__
colours
today！Blue
and
red
make
purple,
and
yellow
and
blue
make
green!
And
Michelle
__10__
with
us.”
To
my
great
__11__，my
child
had
learnt
about
colour
from
a
blind
friend!
Then
Kayla
continued,
“Michelle
told
me
my
__12__showed
joy,
pride
and
a
sense
of
accomplishment.She
really
__13__
what
I
was
doing！”
Kayla
said
she
had
never
known
how
good
finger
paints
felt
__14__
Michelle
showed
her
how
to
paint
without
looking
at
her
paper.
I
realized
Kayla
didn't
know
that
Michelle
was
blind.It
had
just
never
__15__
in
conversation.When
I
told
my
daughter
that
Michelle
was
blind,
she
was
__16__
for
a
moment.At
first,
she
didn't
believe
me.“But
Mommy,
Michelle
knew
exactly
what
was
in
my
picture！”
Kayla
__17__.And
I
knew
my
child
was
__18__
because
Michelle
had
listened
to
Kayla
describe
her
art
work.Michelle
had
also
heard
Kayla's
__19__
in
her
work.
We
were
silent
for
a
minute.Then
Kayla
said
slowly,
“You
know,
Mommy,
Michelle
really
did
‘see’
my
picture.She
just
used
my
__20__.”
Indeed，she
uses
a
special
type
of
“vision”
that
all
mothers
have.
文章介绍了我的朋友米歇尔是盲人，但她能用自己的耳朵去捕捉别人所看到的。
1．A.ways
B．means
C．methods
D．senses
答案：D
解析：根据后文的“sixth
sense”，可以推知选D项。A、B、C三项均不符合语境。
2．A.enjoyed
B．found
C．missed
D．lost
答案：C
解析：由“She
makes
such
good
use
of
her
other
__1__，”及后面的描述可知，她很少给人留下她错过了什么的印象。enjoy“喜欢”，find“发现”，lose“丢失”，均不符合题意。
3．A.instead
B．except
C．since
D．but
答案：B
解析：根据“Michelle
looks
after
her
children
pretty
much
like
the
rest
of
us，”可以知道，和我们一样，她也会照顾小孩，由下面的描述可知此处表示与常人不同的是，表转折，故选B项。
4．A.who
B．it
C．she
D．which
答案：A
解析：先行词是children，表示的是人，所以选who。
5．A.children
B．family
C．guests
D．friends
答案：C
解析：根据上下文，她的小孩、家人和朋友都知道她是盲人，由此判断，应选C项。
6．A.realized
B．heard
C．recognized
D．witnessed
答案：A
解析：realize“察觉，领悟”；hear“听见”；recognize“认出(人)”；witness“见证，目击”。根据下文，是“我”女儿回来之后，女儿所说的话，才让“我”意识到这些的，其他选项不合题意。
7．A.sad
B．disappointed
C．excited
D．enjoyed
答案：C
解析：从后文“But
she
was
__8__
excited
about
her
finger?painting
project.”可以推断是excited。
8．A.especially
B．not
so
C．a
little
D．not
at
all
答案：A
解析：女儿告诉妈妈她们烤饼干、玩游戏和画画，又在后面提到米歇尔夸奖了她的画，小孩得到夸奖，会“格外”激动，其他选项不合题意。
9．A.paint
B．draw
C．create
D．mix
答案：D
解析：根据“Blue
and
red
make
purple，and
yellow
and
blue
make
green！”来判断她们是把颜色混合起来的，不是“画”，也不是“创造”，故选D项。
10．A.stayed
B．painted
C．talked
D．played
答案：B
解析：从下文我们可知米歇尔和她们一起调颜色，一起画画、涂色，选B项。
11．A.excitement
B．encouragement
C．delight
D．surprise
答案：D
解析：根据常识判断，从盲人那儿学会涂色，让作者感到万分的惊讶，故选D项。
12．A.attitude
B．colour
C．picture
D．paper
答案：C
解析：根据上面所提到的画画、涂色，可知此处肯定是“画”，而不是“态度”“色彩”“纸张”，故选C项。
13．A.touched
B．distinguished
C．saw
D．understood
答案：D
解析：米歇尔说作者的女儿的画显示出高兴、自豪和成就感，让女儿相信米歇尔读懂了她的画，故选D项。
14．A.after
B．before
C．until
D．when
答案：C
解析：根据关键词never可知，应选C项。
15．A.come
up
B．turned
out
C．referred
to
D．talked
about
答案：A
解析：“我”这才意识到女儿不知道她是个盲人，而此事“我”以前也从未在女儿面前提过。根据句意，应选A项。
16．A.curious
B．quiet
C．puzzled
D．worried
答案：B
解析：当妈妈告之真相后，女儿陷入了沉默。curious“好奇的”，puzzled“迷惑的”，worried“担心的”，都不符合题意。
17．A.completed
B．insisted
C．complained
D．informed
答案：B
解析：根据“At
first，she
didn't
believe
me.‘But
Mommy，Michelle
knew
exactly
what
was
in
my
picture！’”我们可以知道她不相信妈妈的话，仍然在“坚持”。
18．A.right
B．wrong
C．worried
D．uncertain
答案：A
解析：根据“because
Michelle
had
listened
to
Kayla
describe
her
art
work.Michelle
had
also
heard
Kayla's
__19__
in
her
work.”可知女儿是“正确的”，故选A项。
19．A.shortcomings
B．difficulties
C．pride
D．description
答案：C
解析：米歇尔并不能看到她的画，而是听到女儿那自豪的腔调，所以选C项。
20．A.paper
B．pens
C．hands
D．eyes
答案：D
解析：作者的女儿直到最后才知道米歇尔能够评价她的画，是使用了她的眼睛，故选D项。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
I
was
born
in
Mississippi
in
the
1960s.My
disabilities
were
caused
by
lack
of
oxygen
to
my
brain
when
I
was
a
five?year?old
boy.I
grew
up
knowing
I
was
different.The
first
time
I
felt
hurt
and
left
out
was
in
Grade
Five.The
other
fourth
and
fifth
graders
played
together
in
a
gym
class，while
I
was
put
in
the
second
grade
gym
class.One
day,
a
famous
football
player
visited
the
fourth
and
fifth
grade
PE
class.All
the
kids
got
his
autograph
except
me
because
I
was
with
the
second
graders
playing
games.Mom
called
the
school
to
tell
them
it
wasn't
fair，but
the
school
scolded
me
for
complaining
too
much.
In
the
1980s,
when
my
mom
was
giving
birth
to
my
sister,
she
had
suffered
a
major
stroke
(中风)
and
died.My
dad
became
even
more
distant
(冷淡的)．I
was
very
sad
and
began
using
alcohol
to
ease
the
pain.
Dad
got
remarried
in
1985.Everyone
went
to
his
wedding
except
me；he
told
me
to
stay
at
home
and
watch
the
house.When
my
high
school
ball
came
around,
I
wanted
to
go
but
wasn't
allowed.When
I
graduated，my
dad
and
stepmother
refused
to
hold
a
party
for
me.They
put
me
in
a
group
home
after
graduation.
My
life
changed
when
I
became
a
local
leader
of
the
National
Self?advocacy
(自我辩护)Group.At
first，I
thought
the
group
wasn't
for
me,
until
I
found
out
it
was
all
about
empowerment
(授权)!
My
goal
is
to
be
the
voice
for
people
who
haven't
been
heard
and
to
empower
them.Many
families,
like
mine，don't
believe
their
disabled
families
have
a
voice
or
mind
of
their
own.
Looking
back
over
my
16
years
of
leadership
experience,
I'm
proud
that
I've
helped
disabled
people.They
should
be
encouraged
never
to
give
up
and
to
follow
their
own
path.
文章介绍了作者是一个残疾人，从小在家中没有发言权，经过自己努力，帮助残疾人，鼓励他们永不放弃。
1．When
the
writer
was
in
the
fifth
grade,
he
________.
A．was
hurt
by
his
classmates
in
school
B．felt
left
out
for
the
first
time
in
his
life
C．studied
with
the
second
graders
D．often
complained
about
the
school
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的“The
first
time
I
felt
hurt
and
left
out
was
in
Grade
Five.”可知。
2．According
to
the
passage,
the
writer
________.
A．was
born
disabled
B．didn't
study
well
at
school
C．was
happy
in
his
childhood
D．didn't
get
along
well
with
his
father
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“My
dad
became
even
more
distant(冷淡的)．I
was
very
sad
and
began
using
alcohol
to
ease
the
pain.”以及第三段所描述的作者的遭遇可知。
3．By
mentioning
the
events
in
Paragraph
3
the
writer
wanted
to
show
that
________.
A．his
father
was
very
strict
with
him
B．he
was
ill?treated
by
his
stepmother
C．his
family
didn't
believe
he
had
a
voice
D．he
had
no
freedom
in
his
family
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。由本段中所描述的被禁止参加父亲的婚礼、不被允许参加学校舞会、父母不为其举行毕业庆祝会等事实可知，作者在家中没有发言权。voice意为“发言权”。这一点在第四段的末句亦可得到证实。
4．From
the
passage
we
can
know
that
the
National
Self?advocacy
Group
is
________.
A．an
organization
that
gives
disabled
people
help
B．a
club
organized
completely
by
disabled
people
C．a
hospital
which
only
treats
people
with
disabilities
D．a
school
that
teaches
parents
how
to
deal
with
their
disabled
kids
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由第四段第一句及最后一段“...I've
helped
disabled
people.”可知。
Ⅲ.应用文写作
你校校报的英语专栏正在开展以“健康的生活方式”为主题的英语征文活动，你打算参加。请根据以下提示信息写一篇英语短文。
提示：1.营养均衡的膳食；
2.经常参加体育锻炼；
3.乐观的人生态度。
注意：1.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
All
of
us
want
to
live
a
healthy
life.The
following
are
some
useful
tips.
First,_it's_important_that_we_have_a_balanced_diet_because_we_need_adequate_nutrition_to_grow_tall_and_strong.Not_only_should_we_take_in_enough_grains_and_meat,_but_we_should_also_eat_fruit_and_vegetables.Second,_taking_exercise_regularly_is_of_equal_importance,_which_can_help_us_to_keep_fit_and_release_stress.More_importantly,_we_should_develop_a_positive_attitude,_which_allows_us_to_look_at_things_positively_no_matter_what_happens.Even_if_we_are_in_a_difficult_situation,_we_should_never_lose_heart.
Proper_food,_regular_exercise_and_a_positive_attitude_will_help_us_live_a_healthy_life.
Ⅳ.读后续写
A
funny
thing
happened
to
Arthur
when
he
was
on
the
way
to
work
one
day.As
he
walked
along
Park_Avenue
near
the
First
National
Bank，he
heard
the
sound
of
someone
trying
to
start
a
car.He
tried
again
and
again
but
couldn't
get
the
car
moving.Arthur
turned
and
looked
inside
at
the
face
of
a
young
man
who
looked
worried.Arthur
stopped
and
asked，“It
looks
like
you've
got
a
problem，”
Arthur
said.
“I'm
afraid
so.I'm
in
a
big
hurry
and
I
can't
start
my
car.”
“Is
there
something
I
can
do
to
help？”
Arthur
asked.The_young_man
looked
at
the
two
suitcases
in
the
back
seat
and
then
said，“Thanks.If
you're
sure
it
wouldn't
be
too
much
trouble，you
could
help
me
get
these
suitcases
into
a
taxi.”
“No
trouble
at
all.I'd
be
glad
to
help.”
The
young
man
got
out
and
took
one
of
the
suitcases
from
the_back
seat.After
placing
it
on
the
ground，he
turned
to
get
the
other
one.Just
as
Arthur
picked
up
the
first
suitcase
and
started
walking，he
heard
the
long
loud_noise_of_an_alarm.
It
was
from
the_bank.There
had
been
a
robbery(抢劫)!
Park
Avenue
had
been
quiet
a
moment
before.Now
the
air
was
filled
with
the
sound
of
the
alarm
and
the
shouts
of
people
running
from
all
directions.Cars
stopped
and
the
passengers
joined
the
crowd
in
front
of
the
bank.People
asked
each
other，“What
happened？”
But
everyone
had
a
different
answer.
Arthur，still
carrying
the
suitcase，turned
to
look
at
the
bank
and
walked
right
into
the
young
woman
in
front
of
him.
She
looked
at
the
suitcase
and
then
at
him.Arthur
was
surprised.“Why
is
she
looking
at
me
like
that？”
He
thought.“The
suitcase！She
thinks
I'm
the_bank_thief！”
Arthur
looked
around
at
the
crowd
of
people.He
became
frightened，and
without
another
thought，he
started
to
run.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
答案
Paragraph
1：
As
he
was
running，Arthur
heard
the
young
man
shouting
behind，“Stop，stop！”Arthur
immediately
realized
that
the_young_man
was
the
bank
robber.So
Arthur
didn't
stop，but
continued
to
run
until
he
saw
and
caught
a
taxi
in
front
of
him.He
quickly
put
the
suitcase
in
the
car
and
said
to
the
driver，“Please
hurry
to
the
Police
Station.I
have
a
case
to
report
to
the
police；the
man
shouting
behind
is
the_bank_thief！”The
taxi
raced
away
to
the
Police
Station
like
an
arrow.
Paragraph
2：
The
taxi
stopped
in
front
of
the
Police
Station
and
Arthur
said
to
the
police
who
had
been
waiting
and
who
had
already
received
the
robbery
report，“This
suitcase
is
that
of
the
bank
robber.It
may
be
filled
with
the
money
stolen
from
the_bank.I
hand
it
to
you.Please
get
ready
to
arrest
the
man.”Unit
1
Living
well
Ⅰ.完形填空
It
was
the
history
class
at
County
College
of
Morris.Here
the
teacher
and
students
were
__1__
the
exploration
of
the
New
World,
and
Philip
Garber
Jr.__2__
his
hand,
hoping
to
ask
why
China's
15th?century
explorers,
who
traveled
as
far
as
Africa，did
not
reach
North
America.
He
kept
his
hand
up
for
much
of
the
75?minute
session,
but
the
professor
__3__
him.She
had
already
told
him
not
to
__4__
in
class.
Philip,
an
intelligent
and
confident
16?year?old
boy
who
is
__5__
two
college
classes
this
semester，has
a
lot
to
say
but
also
a
serious
stutter
(口吃)
that
makes
talking
__6__，
and
talking
quickly
impossible.After
the
first
couple
of
classes,
in
which
he
participated
__7__，
the
professor,
Elizabeth
Snyder，sent
him
an
e?mail
requiring
that
he
__8__
questions
before
or
after
class.Later,
she
told
him,
“Your
speaking
is
__9__.”
For
Philip,
who
has
spent
most
of
his
life
being
homeschooled
or
__10__
a
small
school,
the
teacher's
attitude
was
a
__11__.“I've
never
experienced
any
kind
of
__12__，”
he
said,
“so
for
it
to
happen
in
a
college
classroom
was
quite
shocking.”
Talking
with
Philip
requires
a
degree
of
__13__—all
the
more
so
because
he
is
remarkably
__14__，
and
tends
to
speak
in
complete
paragraphs.As
an
eager
amateur
photographer,
he
hopes
to
make
a
career
of
it，but
worries
that
“even
if
nobody
__15__
the
photographer
to
say
much,
you
do
have
to
talk”．
For
now,
he
is
taking
__16__
in
history
and
English
composition
at
the
college,
homeschooling
in
other
subjects
and
traveling
to
Manhattan
once
a
week
to
__17__
acting
and
playwriting.
“I've
been
very
lucky
to
never
have
been
__18__，bullied
or
anything,
but
some
people
who
stutter
completely
stop
speaking
because
of
that
kind
of
__19__，”Philip
said.“People
don't
think
of
it
__20__
a
disability.They
just
need
to
learn.”
本文是一篇记叙文。Philip
Garber
Jr.因患有严重口吃而在大学里受到老师的歧视，但是他却积极地参与各种活动。
1．A.adapting
B．conducting
C．leading
D．discussing
答案：D
解析：根据语境可知，此处是说在课堂上老师和同学们在讨论新世界的探索。discuss“讨论，谈论”符合语境。
2．A.waved
B．raised
C．clapped
D．shook
答案：B
解析：结合下文中的“hoping
to
ask
why
China's
15th?century
explorers，who
traveled
as
far
as
Africa，did
not
reach
North
America”可知，他举手想问这个问题。第二段中的“kept
his
hand
up”也是信息提示。
3．A.ignored
B．congratulated
C．forbade
D．annoyed
答案：A
解析：根据语境可知，此处表示虽然他举手很长时间，但是老师却不理睬他。ignore“对……不予理会”。
4．A.sleep
B．speak
C．play
D．laugh
答案：B
解析：根据下文中的“requiring
that
he
__8__
questions
before
or
after
class”可知，老师要求他在课前或课后问问题，言外之意是让他在课堂上不要说话。
5．A.designing
B．teaching
C．organizing
D．taking
答案：D
解析：根据空后的“two
college
classes
this
semester”可知，他这学期修两门大学课程。take“修(课程)”，符合语境。
6．A.unsuitable
B．beneficial
C．difficult
D．painful
答案：C
解析：结合上文中的“has
a
lot
to
say
but
also
a
serious
stutter(口吃)”可知，他患有严重的口吃，因此说话有困难。
7．A.actively
B．curiously
C．gratefully
D．passively
答案：A
解析：根据上文中的“has
a
lot
to
say”可知，他有很多话要说，所以在前几节课上，他积极地(actively)参与。
8．A.answer
B．ask
C．analyze
D．record
答案：B
解析：根据空后的“questions
before
or
after
class”可知，老师给他发了一封电子邮件，要求他在课前或者课后问问题。
9．A.negative
B．clumsy
C．meaningless
D．troublesome
答案：D
解析：因为他患有严重的口吃，因此老师认为他的讲话令人讨厌。troublesome“令人烦恼的，讨厌的”。
10．A.discovering
B．founding
C．attending
D．managing
答案：C
解析：根据“being
homeschooled”和“a
small
school”可知，此处表示他大部分时间是在家接受教育或者在小学校上课。
11．A.surprise
B．comfort
C．wonder
D．relief
答案：A
解析：从下文中的“so
for
it
to
happen
in
a
college
classroom
was
quite
shocking”可知，这个老师对他的态度让他吃惊。
12．A.desperation
B．praise
C．prejudice
D．admiration
答案：C
解析：综合上文中提到的老师的行为可知，这个老师对患有口吃的人有偏见，而这一点是他从来没有经历过的。prejudice“偏见，成见”。
13．A.courage
B．patience
C．wisdom
D．encouragement
答案：B
解析：结合语境可知，由于他患有口吃，说话比较费劲，因此和他说话需要耐心。
14．A.honest
B．outgoing
C．cautious
D．determined
答案：D
解析：根据下文中的“tends
to
speak
in
complete
paragraphs”可知，他是一个意志非常坚定的人，往往想说完整的话。
15．A.expects
B．permits
C．reminds
D．inspires
答案：A
解析：结合空后的“the
photographer
to
say
much，you
do
have
to
talk”可知，虽然人们并不要求(expects)摄影师说很多的话，但是还是要说话。
16．A.chances
B．notes
C．courses
D．awards
答案：C
解析：根据空后的“in
history
and
English
composition
at
the
college”可知，他在大学修历史和英文写作这两门课程。
17．A.give
in
B．work
on
C．refer
to
D．think
of
答案：B
解析：结合空后的“acting
and
playwriting”可知，他还从事表演和剧本写作。
18．A.teased
B．cheated
C．challenged
D．rejected
答案：A
解析：与空后的“bullied
or
anything”并列，此处指他从来没有被人取笑过。tease“取笑，戏弄”。
19．A.hate
B．cruelty
C．crime
D．abuse
答案：D
解析：根据上文可知，此处指取笑、欺负或其他虐待性行为。
20．A.over
B．with
C．as
D．for
答案：C
解析：根据语境，这里指人们并没有把口吃当成一种残疾。think
of...as...“认为……是……”，为固定搭配。
Ⅱ.概要写作
Environmental
problems
are
becoming
more
and
more
serious
all
over
the
world.For
example,
cars
have
made
the
air
unhealthy
for
people
to
breathe
and
poisonous
gas
is
given
off
by
factories.Trees
on
the
hills
have
been
cut
down
and
waste
water
is
being
poured
continuously
into
rivers.Furthermore,
wherever
we
go
today,
we
can
find
rubbish
carelessly
disposed(处理)．
There
are
different
kinds
of
pollutants,
each
of
which
comes
from
different
sources.It
is
necessary
to
identify
the
source
of
pollution,
in
order
to
make
a
policy
to
get
rid
of
them.Different
products,
processes
and
activities
of
our
industrialized
world
together
form
the
major
source
of
pollution.
The
forms
of
pollution
can
be
mainly
divided
into
three
kinds—solids，liquid
and
gas.These
pollutants
have
greatly
damaged
our
planet
and
continue
to
do
so.In
fact，pollution
is
threatening
our
existence.The
whole
ecological
balance
of
the
earth
is
changing.Massive
destruction
of
environment
has
brought
about
negative
effects
and
even
posed
a
great
threat
to
man's
existence.
We
must
face
the
situation
that
exists
and
take
action
to
solve
our
environmental
problems.For
instance,
new
laws
must
be
passed
to
place
strict
control
over
industrial
pollution;
the
public
must
receive
the
education
about
the
danger
of
pollution
and
raise
their
awareness
of
protecting
the
environment
and
so
on.
The
earth
is
our
home
and
we
have
the
duty
to
take
care
of
it
for
ourselves
and
our
later
generations.Fortunately，more
and
more
people
have
realized
these
problems.Measures
have
been
taken
to
deal
with
these
situations
by
the
government.And
laws
have
been
passed
to
stop
pollution,
I
hope
the
problems
will
be
solved
in
the
near
future
and
our
home
will
become
better
and
better.
The_global_environment_is_becoming_worse_because_of_various_pollutants_related_to_the_industrial_world.(要点1)_In_the_forms_of_
gas,_solids_and_liquid,_these_pollutants_are_becoming_a_major_threat_to_the_earth_and_human_survival.(要点2)Therefore,_we_have_to_face_it
_directly_and_spare_no_effort_to_handle_it.(要点3)_Luckily,_people_
have_been_aware_of_the_urgency_of_environmental_protection_and_the_government_has_taken_action_to_solve_these_problems,_which_surely_will_help_make_our_earth_better.(要点4)Unit
1
Living
well
阅读理解
A
She
is
a
British
athlete
by
the
name
of
Tanni
Grey?Thompson.Born
with
spina
bifida(脊柱裂)
which
left
her
paralysed
from
the
waist
down,
Tanni
used
a
wheelchair
from
the
age
of
7.At
first,
she
was
not
keen
on
sports,
apart
from
horse?riding,
which
gave
her
a
sense
of
freedom.But
in
her
teens，she
started
taking
sports
more
seriously.She
tried
swimming,
basketball
and
tennis.Eventually
she
loved
athletics,
and
never
looked
back.
Indeed,
Tanni's
athletic
career
took
off.In
1984,
when
she
was
15，she
pulled
off
a
surprise
victory
in
the
100
metres
at
the
Junior
National
Wheelchair
Games.In
1988，Tanni
went
to
her
first
Paralympic
Games
in
Seoul.She
won
bronze
in
the
400
metres.Even
greater
success
followed
at
the
1992
Barcelona
Paralympics.Tanni
won
gold
in
the
100,200,400
and
800
metres
relay,
setting
two
world
records
in
the
process.In
the
same
year
she
achieved
the
first
of
her
six
London
Wheelchair
Marathon
victories.
Tanni's
enduring
success
has
been
part
motivation,
part
preparation.“The
training
that
I
do
enables
me
to
be
a
good
sprinter(短跑运动员)，and
enables
me
to
be
good
at
a
marathon,
too.I
train
50
weeks
of
the
year
and
that
keeps
me
prepared
for
whatever
distance
I
want
to
race...
I
am
still
competing
at
a
very
high
level,
but
as
I
get
older
things
get
harder
and
I
want
to
retire
before
I
fall
apart.”
Indeed
Tanni
retired
finally
after
the
Visa
Paralympic
World
Cup
in
2007.Her
wish
was
to
coach
young
athletes
for
Beijing
2008
Olympic
Games.
Despite
ups
and
downs,
she
never
takes
her
fate
lying
down.In
her
splendid
life,
she
has
won
eleven
gold
medals,
four
silvers
and
one
bronze
in
a
series
of
Paralympics—a
top
level
athletic
career
covering
two
decades.She
has
won
the
London
Wheelchair
Marathon
six
times,
more
than
any
other
competitor，and
she
has
set
over
thirty
world
records.
What
advice
does
she
have
for
young
athletes?
“Work
hard
at
your
studies，and
then
train,
train
and
train
again.”
本文向我们介绍了残疾运动员Tanni的成就。
1．Which
of
the
following
sports
did
Tanni
like
at
first?
A．Basketball.
B．Swimming.
C．Tennis.
D．Horse?riding.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的“At
first,
she
was
not
keen
on
sports,
apart
from
horse?riding,
which
gave
her
a
sense
of
freedom.”可知本题选D。
2．When
did
Tanni
win
her
first
Paralympic
gold
medal?
A．In
1984.
B．In
1988.
C．In
1992.
D．In
2007.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“Even
greater
success
followed
at
the
1992
Barcelona
Paralympics.Tanni
won
gold
in
the
100,200,
400
and
800
metres
relay...”可知本题选C。
3．The
underlined
word
“that”
in
the
3rd
paragraph
refers
to
________.
A．fifty
weeks'
training
B．being
a
good
sprinter
C．training
almost
every
day
D．part
motivation
and
part
preparation
答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据“The
training
that
I
do
enables...I
train
50
weeks
of
the
year”可知此处选C。
4．What's
the
RIGHT
order
of
the
events
related
to
Tanni?
a．She
wishes
to
be
a
coach.
b．She
took
up
athletics.
c．She
won
four
gold
medals
in
Barcelona.
d．She
competed
in
her
first
Paralympic
Games.
e．She
achieved
a
victory
in
her
first
London
Wheelchair
Marathon.
A．b，d，c，e，a
B．a，d，b，c，e
C．a，d，c，e，b
D．b，d，a，e，c
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。由文章判断she
wishes
to
be
a
coach是最后才发生的事情，故a只能排在最后。
B
I
am
Peter
Hodes,
a
volunteer
stem
cell(干细胞)
courier.Since
March
2012,
I've
done
89
trips—of
those,
51
have
been
abroad.I
have
42
hours
to
carry
stem
cells
in
my
little
box
because
I've
got
two
ice
packs
and
that's
how
long
they
last.In
all,
from
the
time
the
stem
cells
are
harvested
from
a
donor(捐献者)
to
the
time
they
can
be
implanted
in
the
patient,
we've
got
72
hours
at
most.So
I
am
always
conscious
of
time.
I
had
one
trip
last
year
where
I
was
caught
by
a
hurricane
in
America.I
picked
up
the
stem
cells
in
Providence,
Rhode
Island,
and
was
meant
to
fly
to
Washington
then
back
to
London.But
when
I
arrived
at
the
check?in
desk
at
Providence,
the
lady
on
the
desk
said，“Well,
I'm
really
sorry.I've
got
some
bad
news
for
you—there
are
no
flights
from
Washington.”
So
I
took
my
box
and
put
it
on
the
desk
and
I
said，“In
this
box
are
some
stem
cells
that
are
urgently
needed
for
a
patient—please,
please,
you've
got
to
get
me
back
to
the
United
Kingdom.”
She
just
dropped
everything.She
arranged
for
a
flight
on
a
small
plane
to
be
held
for
me,
re?routed(改道)
me
through
Newark
and
got
me
back
to
the
UK
even
earlier
than
originally
scheduled.
For
this
courier
job,
you're
consciously
aware
that
in
that
box
you've
got
something
that
is
potentially
going
to
save
somebody's
life.
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者在一次运送造血干细胞途中的经历，表现了人们之间的友爱。
5．Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“courier”
in
Paragraph
1?
A．Provider.
B．Delivery
man.
C．Collector.
D．Medical
doctor.
答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据本段内容I've
done
89
trips和I
have
42
hours
to
carry
stem
cells
in
my
little
box以及第二段内容可知作者是运送干细胞的人，也就是delivery
man。故选B。
6．Why
does
Peter
have
to
complete
his
trip
within
42
hours?
A．He
cannot
stay
away
from
his
job
too
long.
B．The
donor
can
only
wait
for
that
long.
C．The
operation
needs
that
much
time.
D．The
ice
won't
last
any
longer.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第三句I
have
42
hours
to
carry
stem
cells
in
my
little
box
because
I've
got
two
ice
packs
and
that's
how
long
they
last.可知冰盒只能保持42小时适宜的温度。故选D。
7．Which
flight
did
the
woman
put
Peter
on
first?
A．To
London.
B．To
Newark.
C．To
Providence.
D．To
Washington.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段末句She
arranged
for
a
flight
on
a
small
plane
to
be
held
for
me,
re?routed(改道)
me
through
Newark
可知，这位好心的女士首先安排作者去Newark的航班。故选
B。Unit
1
Living
well
Ⅰ.七选五
Both
men
and
women
are
living
longer
these
days
in
industrialized
countries.__1__
In
general,
they
can
expect
to
live
six
or
seven
years
more
than
men.One
reason
for
this
is
biological.
One
important
biological
factor
that
helps
women
live
longer
is
the
difference
in
hormones
between
men
and
women.__2__
Between
the
ages
of
about
12
and
50,
women
produce
hormones
that
are
involved
in
fertility(生育能力)．These
hormones
also
have
a
positive
effect
on
the
heart
and
blood
flow.In
fact,
women
are
less
likely
to
have
high
blood
pressure
or
to
die
from
heart
attacks.
__3__
They
help
the
body
defend
itself
against
some
kinds
of
infections.This
means
that
women
generally
get
sick
less
often
and
less
seriously
than
men.The
common
cold
is
a
good
example：women，on
average,
get
fewer
colds
than
men.
__4__
Scientists
are
still
not
exactly
sure
how
genes
influence
aging,
but
they
believe
that
they
do.Some
think
that
a
woman's
body
cells
have
a
tendency(倾向)
to
age
more
slowly
than
a
man's.Others
think
that
a
man's
body
cells
have
a
tendency
to
age
more
quickly.__5__
A．However,
women,
on
average,
live
longer.
B．The
biological
factor
plays
an
important
part.
C．Women
are
also
helped
by
their
female
genes.
D．The
female
hormones
also
protect
the
body
in
another
way.
E．Recent
research
seems
to
support
both
of
these
possibilities.
F．Therefore,
women
are
more
healthy
than
men
and
can
live
a
better
life.
G．Hormones
are
chemicals
which
are
produced
by
the
body
to
control
various
body
functions.
本文主要讲述了女性比男性寿命长的原因。
1．A 解析：根据空格下一句：一般说，女性比男性多活6到7年。可知此处的意思是：然而，女性平均寿命比男性更长。故选A。
2．G 解析：根据空格上句：男性和女性之间荷尔蒙的不同帮助女性寿命更长。可知此空的意思是：荷尔蒙是身体生产的控制各种身体功能的化学物质。故选G。
3．D 解析：根据下句：它们帮助身体本身抵抗各种感染。可知此空的意思是：女性荷尔蒙也用另一种方式保护身体。故选D。
4．C 解析：根据下句：科学家仍然没有确切地表明基因怎样影响年龄，但是他们认为基因确实在影响年龄。可知上句：女性基因也在帮助女性。
5．E 解析：根据空格前两句：一些人认为女性身体细胞有一个比男性老化慢的倾向，另一些人认为男性身体细胞有一个老化快的倾向。可知E项“最近的研究似乎支持这两种可能”符合题意。故选E。
Ⅱ.翻译下列句子，注意黑体部分要用到本单元的单词、短语或句型，然后将其合并成一篇短文
1．李磊在一次事故中受伤致残。
Li
Lei
got
injured
and
disabled
in
an
accident.
2．他的行为变得有点儿滑稽。
His
conduct
became
a
bit
funny.
3．有些同学每次见到他都取笑他。
Every
time
some
of
his
fellow
students
saw
him,
they
would
make
fun
of
him.
4．对此他感到很烦恼。
He
was
quite
annoyed
at
this.
5．起初，他在诸多方面难以适应自己的残疾。
At
first,
he
had
trouble
in
adapting
himself
to
his
disability
in
many
ways.
6．换句话说，他很多事都不能做了，如打篮球和踢足球。
In
other
words,
he
had
no
access
to
many
things,
such
as
playing
basketball
and
football.
7．医生建议他除了要有足够的休息外，还要经常锻炼。
The
doctor
suggested
that
he
do
regular
exercise
as
well
as
having
adequate
rest.
8．这种特殊的训练对他的康复很有好处。
The
special
training
was
greatly
beneficial
to
his
recovery.
9．几个月之后，他康复了，并能像以前一样过丰富充实的生活。
Several
months
later,
he
recovered
and
could
live
as
rich
and
full
a
life
as
before.
请将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
Li_Lei_got_injured_and_disabled_in_an_accident,_making_his_conduct_a_bit_funny.Every_time_some_of_his_fellow_students_saw_him,_they_would_make_fun_of_him,_at_which_he_was_quite_annoyed.At_first,_he_had_trouble_in_adapting_himself_to_his_disability_in_many_ways;_in_other_words,_he_had_no_access_to_many_things,_such_as_playing_basketball_and_football.The_doctor_suggested_that_he_do_regular_exercise_as_well_as_having_adequate_rest.The_special_training_was_greatly_beneficial_to_his_recovery.Several_months_later,_he_recovered_and_could_live_as_rich_and_full_a_life_as_before.
