中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
7
The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer
单元测试
100分
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.
Mr.
Green,
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
is
a
man
at
the
front
desk
________
would
like
to
speak
with
you
.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
???????A.
who??????????????????B.
which???????????????C.
what?????????????????D.
whose21·世纪
教育网
2.
The
boy
________
has
two
lovely
dogs.
???????A.
who
liv
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
next
door????????????????????????
?B.
which
live
next
doorwww-2-1-cnjy-com
???????C.
whom
live
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
next
door?????????????????????
?D.
that
lives
next
door2-1-c-n-j-y
3.
She
was
wrong,
so
she
kept
________.
???????A.
silenc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e?????????????????????B.
in
silence???????????C.
silent????????????????
D.
silently21
cnjy
com
4.
I
missed
all
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
people
and
places
________
I
visited
last
weekend.【版权所有:21教育】
???????A.
tha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t?????????????????
?B.
which???????????????C.
who?????????????????
?D.
what21教育名师原创作品
5.
Can
you
believe?
________
maths,
I
got
A’s
in
English
and
Chinese;
I
got
three
A’s
in
total.
???????A.
Besides??
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)??????????
?B.
Expect
for?????????C.
Except?????????????????????D.
Beside
6.
He
was
busy
________
his
report.
After
a
short
rest,
he
went
on
________
it.
???????A.
writing,
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)writing???????????B.
writing,
to
write
C.
to
write,
to
writing??????????????????D.
writing,
writing
7.
-I
hurt
my
leg
last
week,
so
I
can’t
come
to
your
party.
???-Oh!
________!
???????A.
Congratul
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ations?????????????????????????????
B.
What
a
bad
girl
???????C.
Wh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)at
a
pity??????????????????????????????????????????D.
How
sweet
you
are
8.After
his
______
with
The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer,
Mark
Twain
wrote
another
one.
A.succeed
B.successful
C.success
D.successfully
9.---David,
I
passed
the
driving
test.
---I’m
happy
______you.
A.with
B.for
C.of
D.on
10.---I
________
first
prize
in
the
singing
competition.
---Congratulations!
A.win
B.beat
C.won
D.defeat
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Last
summer
my
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
son,
Eric,
left
for
university
in
another
country.
Our
once
lively
house
became
quiet
and
__1__.
I
missed
him
so
much
that
I
started
sending
him
messages
on
the
phone,
mainly
to
say
__2__
or
to
give
him
a
word
of
warning.
21cnjy.com
One
of
my
me
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ssages
says,
“So
you
told
me
you
__3__
your
credit
card(信用卡).
If
you
don’t
try
hard
to
mend
your
careless
ways,
one
day
you’ll
__4__
and
find
your
brain
missing.”
I
did
get
Er
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ic's
messages,
but
most
of
them
were
about
__5__.
They
were
no
different
from
the
notes
he
used
to
leave
__6__
the
white
board
when
he
was
at
home.
“I
bought
a
new
pair
of
shoes.
They
cost
me
$90.
Please
help!”
“Money
is
running
sho
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rt
__7__
I’ve
bought
some
books
for
my
research
paper.
Help
me
please!”
__8__,
however,
Eri
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)c
begins
to
send
me
all
kinds
of
articles:
some
funny,
some
touching
and
some
worth
__9__.
He
says
they
will
help
me
understand
young
men
better
and
keep
up
with
the
times.
I
read
the
articles
sl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)owly,
like
a
__10__
student,
with
mixed
feelings
as
well—my
kid,
who
followed
me
around
not
long
ago,
has
now
become
my
__11__.
So
I
write
ba
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ck.
“I’ve
read
all
those
articles.
I’ll
take
__12__
as
a
loving
son’s
expectations
towards
his
mother.
He
must
be
thinking
that
his
mother
is
still
__13__
enough
to
accept
new
things.
That
makes
me
feel
proud.
What
we
parents
lack(缺乏)
most
is
the
ability
to
learn
and
__14__,
in
both
body
and
mind.
Thank
you,
my
son.”
In
this
way
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
share
ideas
and
__15__
each
other,
with
a
gentle
and
beautiful
language
we
seldom
use.
Every
time
I
read
those
messages,
I
feel
my
heart
filled
with
warmth.
1.
A.
dark
B.
clean
C.
lonely
D.
comfortable
2.
A.
hello
B.
sorry
C.
thanks
D.
goodbye
3.
A.
lost
B.
lent
C
designed
D.
received
4.
A.
give
up
B.
wake
up
C.
set
off
D.
take
off
5.
A.
health
B.
music
C.
money
D.
safety
6.
A.
on
B.
across
C.
behind
D.
opposite
7.
A.
if
B.
until
C.
though
D.
because
8.
A.
Luckily
B.
Actually
C.
Recently
D.
Immediately
9.
A.
copying
B.
writing
C.
thinking
D.
correcting
10.
A.
crazy
B.
popular
C.
nervous
D.
careful
11.
A.
doctor
B.
teacher
C.
customer
D.
classmate
12.
A.
us
B.
you
C.
him
D.
them
13.
A.
young
B.
pretty
C.
friendly
D.
honest
14.
A.
fight
B.
change
C.
exercise
D.
remember
15.
A.
watch
B.
invite
C.
protect
D.
encourage
三、阅读理解(分二节,共45分)
第一节、阅读选择(40分)
A
A
12-year-old
boy
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)named
Tim
Brown
got
lost
in
the
mountains.
However,
he
survived
at
last
thanks
to
his
amazing
survival
(生存,幸存)skills.
One
day
in
October
2018,
Tim
went
hiking
with
his
group
in
the
Magaliesberg
Mountains,
South
Africa.
At
first,
everything
went
well.
But
at
about
one
o'clock
in
the
afternoon,
he
lost
his
way
and
couldn't
find
any
other
people.
He
got
scared
at
first,
but
then
he
tried
to
calm
down.
He
knew
what
to
do
in
such
a
situation.
“I
should
follow
the
river,
follow
the
light,
follow
the
sun
and
finally
there
will
be
buildings,
roads
and
people
and
I
could
call
home,”
he
told
himself.
Tim
kept
walk
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing.
Suddenly
he
heard
some
sounds
and
ran
towards
them.
But
to
his
surprise,
he
saw
some
baboons
(狒狒)。Unluckily,
one
baboon
scratched
(抓伤)his
arm.
He
found
some
water
to
wash
the
blood
off
the
scratches
and
continued
to
walk.
Tim
just
wore
a
pair
of
swimming
minks
(游泳裤),so
he
felt
very
cold.
He
tried
to
keep
warm
by
covering
his
body
with
leaves.
About
22
hours
later,
he
finally
met
a
farmer
and
was
able
to
call
his
mom.
After
he
came
back,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
his
mom
asked
why
he
carried
on
walking
when
it
got
dark.
The
little
boy
said
if
he
did
that,
he
would
see
her
again.
Nothing
could
beat
his
love
for
his
mom!
1.Where
did
Tim
get
lost?
A.
In
a
zoo.
B.
In
the
swimming
pool.
C.
In
a
building.
D.
In
the
mountains.
2.How
long
was
Tim
lost?
A.
About
22
hours,
B,
About
22
days.
C.
About
12
hours.
D.
About
12
days.
3.When
he
found
he
was
lost,
Tim
felt
scared
at
first
and
then___.21世纪教育网21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
he
cried
over
and
over
again
B.
he
shouted
for
help
C
.he
stayed
and
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ited.
D.
he
tried
to
clam
down21
cnjy
com
4.What
did
Tim
do
first
when
he
heard
some
sounds?2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
He
saw
some
baboons.
B.
He
scratched
a
baboon.
C.
He
ran
towards
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
sounds.
D
.He
washed
the
blood
off.
5.Which
is
NOT
the
reason
for
Tim’s
survival?
A.
He
met
a
farmer.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
He
was
too
scared
to
carry
on
walking.
C.
The
love
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)or
his
mom
encouraged
him
D.
His
abilities
to
solve
problems
helped
him.
B(2019年山东中考)
On
April
19th,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
pottery
(陶器)
exhibition
was
held
at
Wuhan
Optical
Experimental
Valley
School.
Many
pieces
of
pottery
in
different
sizes
were
shown
at
the
school.
Some
were
a
bit
broken,
but
all
of
them
were
beautiful
works
of
art
created
by
the
students.
At
the
end
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
last
year,
the
school
started
a
project
that
called
on
teachers
to
collect
disused
or
broken
pieces
of
pottery
from
the
countryside.
So
far,
they
have
collected
about
3,000
pieces.
"Pottery
used
to
play
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)an
important
role
in
the
daily
lives
of
Chinese
people."
school
head
Ma
Guoxin
told
the
reporter.
"By
pottery
painting,
the
students
can
improve
themselves
in
many
ways.
They
can
better
understand
the
history
of
the
pottery,
put
their
creativity
into
the
pottery
and
show
the
love
for
life
and
beauty.
"
Students
turned
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
pottery
into
different
works
of
art
.They
were
all
encouraged
to
paint
pictures
on
the
pottery,
even
though
some
students
didn’t
know
how
to
paint.
Wang
Zixuan,
a
student
from
Grade
Eight,
with
little
knowledge
of
painting,
painted
a
beautiful
night
scenery
on
a
piece
of
pottery.
It
was
so
nice
that
many
students
loved
it.
Almost
every
classr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)oom
has
coloured
pieces
of
pottery.
They
are
either
used
as
flowerpots
or
pen
containers(笔筒).
The
school
has
also
set
up
several
art
corners
to
show
the
pottery.
For
example,
the
students
have
put
up
some
pottery
on
bookcases
outside
of
a
lecture
hall(报告厅)
It
has
become
an
enjoyable
place
for
students
to
rest
and
read.
6.
On
April
19th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
a
_________
exhibition
was
held
at
Wuhan
Optical
Valley
Experiment
School.
A.
flower
B.
film
C.
pottery
D.
costume
7.
According
to
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
passage,
____________
were
encouraged
to
paint
the
pottery.
A.
the
students
who
painted
very
well
B.
the
students
who
got
good
grades
C.
the
students
who
didn’t
know
how
to
paint
D.
all
the
students
in
the
school
8.
By
pottery
paint
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing,
the
students
can
improve
themselves
in
many
ways
EXCEPT
________.
A.
knowing
how
to
collect
pottery
B.
better
understanding
the
history
of
the
pottery
C.
putting
their
creativity
into
the
pottery
D.
showing
the
love
for
life
and
beauty
9.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
The
school
has
collected
about
2,000
pieces
of
pottery
so
far.
B.
Wang
Zixuan
was
a
student
from
Grade
Seven.
C.
We
can’t
find
any
coloured
pottery
in
their
classrooms.21·cn·jy·com
D.
The
students
enjoy
resting
and
reading
at
the
art
corners.
10.
In
which
part
of
a
newspaper
can
we
read
the
passage?
A.
Sports
news.
B.
Traditional
art.
C.
Healthy
living.
D.
Popular
music.
C
February
29th
com
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es
up
on
the
calendar
only
every
four
years.
A
year
with
a
February
29th
might
be
good
news
if
you
are
paid
by
the
day
or
the
week.
But
it
might
be
bad
news
if
you
were
born
on
a
February
29th.
You
have
to
wait
three
years
in
between
birthdays!21教育网
American
Englis
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
has
an
expression
for
the
unusual
situation.
February
29th
is
called
a
leap
day.
And
the
year
with
a
February
29th
in
it
is
called
a
leap
year.
This
year,
2020,
is
such
a
year.
As
a
verb,
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
word
“leap”
means
to
jump,
or
to
move
quickly.
“Leap”
can
also
be
a
noun,
meaning
a
jump,
or
a
sudden
move.
In
a
leap
year,
the
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ates
jump
over
one
day
of
the
week.
Let
me
explain.
In
2017,
the
last
day
of
the
year,
December
31th,
fell
on
a
Sunday.
In
2018,
it
fell
on
a
Monday.
In
2019,
it
fell
on
a
Tuesday.
But
in
2020,
December
31th
will
fall
on
a
Thursday.
It
jumps
right
over
Wednesday.
The
reason
for
a
leap
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
day
or
a
leap
year
is
because
our
calendar
does
not
follow
the
Earth’s
orbit(轨道)
around
the
sun
exactly.
Each
year,
we
have
a
little
time
left
over.
So
every
four
years,
we
put
all
that
time
together
into
an
extra(额外的)day.
Some
people
choose
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
marry
on
February
29th
because
it
is
an
unusual
date.
But
some
ancient
peoples
would
likely
tell
couples
not
to
do
it.
Leap
years
were
believed
to
be
difficult,
and
leap
days
were
unlucky.
To
be
honest,
these
have
no
scientific
basis(依据).
11
A
20-year-o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ld
person
has
__________
birthdays
if
he/she
was
born
on
a
February
29th.
A.
20
B.
15
C.
10
D.
5
12.
A
leap
y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ear
means
one
more
__________
is
added
in
the
calendar
of
the
year.
A.
month
B.
year
C.
day
D.
week
13.
The
last
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
day
of
2021
will
fall
on
__________
according
to
this
article.
A.
Saturday
B.
Friday
C.
Sunday
D.
Monday
14.
Some
people
choose
to
marry
on
February
29th
because
__________.
A.
it’s
quite
a
special
date
B.
it’s
quite
an
unlucky
day
C.
it
can
save
more
money
D.
it’s
a
traditional
custom
15.
Which
of
the
foll
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)owing
sentences
is
not
true
according
to
this
article?
A.
Scientists
tell
couples
not
to
marry
on
a
leap
day.
B.
The
leap
year
or
leap
day
comes
once
every
four
years.
C.
Some
ancient
peoples
believed
that
leap
days
were
unlucky.
D.
We
have
a
little
time
left
each
year
before
a
leap
year
comes.
D
China
has
a
lot
of
in
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tangible
cultural
heritages
of
humanity
(
人类非物质文化遗产).Here
are
four
of
them.
The
Twenty-four
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Solar
Terms
(2016)It
is
called
the
fifth
great
invention
of
China.
It
was
created
by
ancient
Chinese
people,
and
it
shows
the
relationship
between
the
climate
and
agriculture
(农业).And
it
plays
an
important
role
in
Chinese
agriculture
production
and
daily
life.
Peking
Opera
(2010)It
is
a
perfect
examp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)le
of
Chinese
culture.
It
has
a
long
history
and
a
complete
system
of
stage
performances,
its
main
roles
include
sheng,
Dan
Jing,
Mo
and
Chou.
It
uses
four
main
skills—singing,
speech,
dance
and
combat
(搏斗).
Acupuncture
(针灸)(201
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)0)It
is
an
ancient
form
of
traditional
Chinese
medicine.
It
plays
the
role
of
health
care
and
treatment
by
regulating
the
balance
of
people's
bodies.
It
began
in
China
at
least
2,
500
years
ago
and
later
spread
to
other
countries.
Chinese
Zhusuan
(20
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)13)It
is
mathematical
calculation
(计算)by
abacus
(算盘).With
a
history
of
over
1,800
years,
it
is
considered
the
world's
oldest
computer.
It
is
a
symbol
of
Chinese
wisdom.
16.
What
is
a
perfect
example
of
Chinese
culture?
A.
The
twenty-four
Solar
Terms.
B.
Peking
Opera.
C.
Acupuncture.
D.
Chinese
Zhusuan.
17.
Which
became
one
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
the
latest
intangible
and
cultural
heritages
of
humanity?www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
The
twenty-four
Solar
Terms.
B.
Peking
Opera.
C.
Acupuncture.
D.
Chinese
Zhusuan.
18.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
Peking
Opera
uses
four
main
skills.
B.
Chinese
Zhusuan
is
a
symbol
of
Chinese
wisdom.
C.
The
Twenty-four
Solar
Terms
was
created
by
modern
Chinese
people.【出处:21教育名师】
D.
Acupuncture
began
in
China
at
least
2,
500
years
ago.
19.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
It
tells
us
to
use
Chinese
Zhusuan.
B.
It
asks
people
to
watch
Peking
Opera.
C.
We
must
know
what
twenty-four
solar
terms
are.
D.
It
introduced
four
intangible
cultural
heritages
of
humanity.
20.
In
which
part
of
the
newspaper
can
we
read
the
passage?
A.
Music.
B.
Culture.
C.
Science.
D.
Sports.
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
Do
you
know
whi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ch
social
app
Chinese
young
people
use
a
lot
now?
___21___
Some
users
use
Tik
Tok
(抖音)
and
Kuaishou.
They
think
it
is
fun
to
share
short
videos
about
their
lives,
while
others
have
other
purposes
as
well.
A
l2-year-
old
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ser
named
Elsa
has
about
2.7
million
fans
on
Tik
Tok.
The
girl
has
shared
videos
about
her
dancing
studies
since
last
July.___22___
"I
feel
really
glad
to
share
happiness
with
people
by
short
videos,"
said
Elsa.
As
some
videos
are
about
the
latest
news
a
group
of
users
depend
on
them
to
get
information.
To
some
other
users,
they
have
a
different
purpose.
"Because
I
can't
spend
many
hours
watching
a
whole
video
and
I'm
not
a
very
patient
person,___23__
I
prefer
to
watch
short
videos
of
wonderful
parts
in
programs,"
said
Wang
Zhihao.
___24__
"Killing
time
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
the
main
reason
for
me
to
watch
the
short
videos,
but
many
are
almost
the
same,
so
I
think
it
is
a
waste
of
time.
What's
more,
I
really
don't
like
the
videos
which
show
strange
even
dangerous
things,"
said
Wen
Nan,
another
college
student.
Recently,
somethi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng
else
has
happened.
Some
videos
are
telling
people
what
products
are
worth
buying.__25___
So
they
should
think
twice.
Some
short
videos
even
sell
bad
products,
but
these
sellers
won't
let
you
get
your
money
back.
A.
I
don't
like
waiting
for
a
program
to
end.
B.
"Short
videos"
are
certainly
the
most
popular.
C.
But
after
they
buy
the
products,
they
may
regret
soon.
D.
One
of
the
videos
won
her
about
one
million
fans.
E.
However,
some
young
Chinese
felt
bored
with
some
short
videos.
非选择题(30分)
第一节、短文填词(5分)
Many
people
find
exams
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a
frightening
experience.
Sitting
down
for
an
exam
makes
most
people
nervous
when
everybody
is
so
quiet
and
serious.
But
there
are
a
few
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ings
you
can
do
to
1.
r_________
before
you
start.
At
the
beginning
of
an
exam,
read
all
the
instructions
2.
c_________
so
that
you
know
exactly
what
you
have
to
do.
Work
out
how
much
ti
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)me
you
can
spend
on
each
3.
q__________.
If
you
feel
yourself
getting
nervous
at
any
time,
stop
what
you
are
doing
and
take
a
few
deep
breaths.
However,
the
most
usef
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ul
things
are
always
done
before
you
get
to
the
exam
room.
You
may
do
some
practise
and
review
your
4
l_________
in
a
right
way.
And
then
the
real
thing
will
seem
much
5.
e_________
.
You
also
need
to
remember
that
exams
are
not
the
most
important
things
in
the
world—
even
though
you
fail
you
can
do
better
next
time.
The
more
exams
you
take,
the
less
worried
you
will
be.
第二节、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
1.我希望你尽快来这里!
?????I
hope
you
can
come
here
________
________
________
________!
2.
你知道赢的英语口语比赛的那位同学吗?
Do
you
know
the
stude
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nt
________
__________the
English
spoken
competition?
3.这本书让我想起了我爷爷。
?????The
book
makes
me
________
________
my
grandfather.
6.皇后诱使白雪公主吃下了苹果。
?????The
queen
________
Snow
White
________
________
the
apple.
7.上周参加歌唱比赛的那位歌手轻而易举拿到了第一名。
The
singer___
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)______
________
________
in
the
singing
competition
last
week
won
the
first
prize
______
______
第3节、
书面表达(15分)
进入信息时代,读书还那么重要吗?
有人说“读
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)万卷书不如行万里路”,但是也有人持不
同的观点。请你根据下表提示分别阐述这两种意见并发表自己的观点。
?
Reading
?
1)
各类知识;
?
2)
认识世界;
?
3)
了解历史;
Travelling
?
1)观光,游览名胜;
?
2)体验不同文化;
?
3)身心放松
…..
?
Your
opinion
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
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2
页)
HYPERLINK
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"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
7
The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer
单元测试
100分
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.
Mr.
Green,
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
is
a
man
at
the
front
desk
________
would
like
to
speak
with
you
.21教育网
???????A.
who??
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)????????????????B.
which???????????????C.
what?????????????????D.
whose21cnjy.com
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句先行词的用法。引导词在定语从句中作主语,先行词指人。故选A
2.
The
boy
________
has
two
lovely
dogs.
???????A.
who
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)live
next
door????????????????????????
?B.
which
live
next
door2·1·c·n·j·y
???????C.
whom
live
ne
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)xt
door?????????????????????
?D.
that
lives
next
door2-1-c-n-j-y
【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句。引导词在定语从句中作主语,先行词指人且单数故选D。
3.
She
was
wrong,
so
she
kept
________.
???????A.
silence?????????????????????B.
in
silence???????????C.
silent????????????????
D.
silently
【答案】C
【解析】keep
+adj.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)系表结构。故选C。??A.
silence?名词
沉默???????????B.
in
silence?沉默地=silently??????
????C.
silent??沉默的
形容词。??????????????
D.
silently沉默地
4.
I
missed
all
the
pe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ople
and
places
________
I
visited
last
weekend.
???????A.
that?????????????????
?B.
which???????????????C.
who?????????????????
?D.
what
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句先行词的用法。引导词在定语从句中作宾语。先行词有人有物只能用“that”
5.
Can
you
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lieve?
________
maths,
I
got
A’s
in
English
and
Chinese;
I
got
three
A’s
in
total.
???????A.
Besides????????????
?B.
Expect
for?????????C.
Except?????????????????????D.
Beside
【答案】A
【解析】Except?强调从整体中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)除去部分,即except后的部分不包括在整体之内。Besides???强调除去一部分后还有另外一部分,即besides后的部分包括在整体之内。Beside
在傍边。句意:你能相信吗?包括数学,我的英语和汉语得了A;我总共得了三个A。
6.
He
was
busy
________
his
report.
After
a
short
rest,
he
went
on
________
it.
???????A.
writing,
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)writing???????????B.
writing,
to
write
C.
to
write,
to
writing??????????????????D.
writing,
writing
【答案】D
【解析】be
busy
doing
忙于做某事。Go
on
doing
继续做某事。
7.
-I
hurt
my
leg
last
week,
so
I
can’t
come
to
your
party.
???-Oh!
________!
???????A.
Congratul
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ations?????????????????????????????
B.
What
a
bad
girl
???????C.
What
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
pity??????????????????????????????????????????D.
How
sweet
you
are
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我上星期伤了腿,所以不能来参加你的聚会。选C符合语境。
8.After
his
__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)____
with
The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer,
Mark
Twain
wrote
another
one.
A.succeed
B.successful
C.success
D.successfully
【答案】C
【解析】A.succeed成功动词
B.s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uccessful
成功的形容词
C.success成功名词
D.successfully成功地
副词。句意:在他成功地完成了《汤姆·索耶的冒险记》之后,马克·吐温又写了一本
9.---David,
I
passed
the
driving
test.
---I’m
happy
______you.
A.with
B.for
C.of
D.on
【答案】A
【解析】be
happy
with
对。。。满意。固配。
10.---I
________
first
prize
in
the
singing
competition.
---Congratulations!
A.win
B.beat
C.won
D.defeat
【答案】C
【解析】在歌唱比赛中,我赢得了一等奖。过
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)去发生的事情。故要用一般过去时态。Beat
击败。后面接团队或个人。Win
接活动或项目。Defeat
击败。也接团队。
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Last
summer
my
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)son,
Eric,
left
for
university
in
another
country.
Our
once
lively
house
became
quiet
and
__1__.
I
missed
him
so
much
that
I
started
sending
him
messages
on
the
phone,
mainly
to
say
__2__
or
to
give
him
a
word
of
warning.
One
of
my
messages
sa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ys,
“So
you
told
me
you
__3__
your
credit
card(信用卡).
If
you
don’t
try
hard
to
mend
your
careless
ways,
one
day
you’ll
__4__
and
find
your
brain
missing.”21·cn·jy·com
I
did
get
Eri
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)c's
messages,
but
most
of
them
were
about
__5__.
They
were
no
different
from
the
notes
he
used
to
leave
__6__
the
white
board
when
he
was
at
home.
“I
bought
a
new
pair
of
shoes.
They
cost
me
$90.
Please
help!”
“Money
is
runnin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
short
__7__
I’ve
bought
some
books
for
my
research
paper.
Help
me
please!”
__8__,
however,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Eric
begins
to
send
me
all
kinds
of
articles:
some
funny,
some
touching
and
some
worth
__9__.
He
says
they
will
help
me
understand
young
men
better
and
keep
up
with
the
times.
I
read
the
articl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es
slowly,
like
a
__10__
student,
with
mixed
feelings
as
well—my
kid,
who
followed
me
around
not
long
ago,
has
now
become
my
__11__.
So
I
write
back.
“I’ve
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
read
all
those
articles.
I’ll
take
__12__
as
a
loving
son’s
expectations
towards
his
mother.
He
must
be
thinking
that
his
mother
is
still
__13__
enough
to
accept
new
things.
That
makes
me
feel
proud.
What
we
parents
lack(缺乏)
most
is
the
ability
to
learn
and
__14__,
in
both
body
and
mind.
Thank
you,
my
son.”
In
this
way
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
share
ideas
and
__15__
each
other,
with
a
gentle
and
beautiful
language
we
seldom
use.
Every
time
I
read
those
messages,
I
feel
my
heart
filled
with
warmth.
1.
A.
dark
B.
clean
C.
lonely
D.
comfortable
2.
A.
hello
B.
sorry
C.
thanks
D.
goodbye
3.
A.
lost
B.
lent
C
designed
D.
received
4.
A.
give
up
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
wake
up
C.
set
off
D.
take
off
5.
A.
health
B.
music
C.
money
D.
safety
6.
A.
on
B.
across
C.
behind
D.
opposite
7.
A.
if
B.
until
C.
though
D.
because
8.
A.
Luckily
B.
Actually
C.
Recently
D.
Immediately
9.
A.
copying
B.
writing
C.
thinking
D.
correcting
10.
A.
crazy
B.
popular
C.
nervous
D.
careful
11.
A.
doctor
B.
teacher
C.
customer
D.
classmate
12.
A.
us
B.
you
C.
him
D.
them
13.
A.
young
B.
pretty
C.
friendly
D.
honest
14.
A.
fight
B.
change
C.
exercise
D.
remember
15.
A.
watch
B.
invite
C.
protect
D.
encourage
【答案】C
A
A
B
C;
A
D
C
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
C
D;
BDABD;
【解析】文章大意:介绍了作者与在国外上学的儿子通过短信进行交流,通过这种方式,他们分享想法,互相鼓励。
1.句意:我们曾经活跃的房子变得清冷。A
黑色;B
干净;C
孤单;D
舒服。根据前文的语句Last
summer
my
son,
Eric,
lef
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
for
university
in
another
country.
提示可知,没有了儿子,家里变得清冷了许多,故选C。
2.句意:我非常想念他,于是我开始给他用电话发短信,主要是打个招呼或给他一句提醒。A
招呼;B
对
不起;C
谢谢;D
再见。根据语境可知,作者与国外学习的儿子发短信,应该是相互问候一下,故选A。
3.句意:我的一条信息说,“所以你告诉我你的信用卡丢了。”如果你不努力改正你的粗心大意,总有一天你
会醒来发现你的大脑不见了。”A
丢失;B
借出;C
设计;D
收到。根据下文语句
If
you
don't
try
hard
to
mend
your
careles
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
ways,
的提示可知,他的粗心导致把信用卡弄丢了,故选A。
4.句意:如果你不努力改正你的粗心大意,总有一天你会醒来发现你的大脑不见了。”A
放弃;B
清醒;C
出
发;D
脱下。根据前文中的try
hard
to
mend
your
careless
ways可知,此句表示有朝一日,你会醒悟,应选B。21
cnjy
com
5.句意:我确实收到了埃里克的短信,但大部分
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)都是关于钱的。A
健康;B
音乐;C
金钱;D
安全。由下文语句"I
bought
a
new
pair
of
shoes.
They
cost
me
$90.
Please
help!"提示可知,Eric的短信都与金钱有关,故选C。
6.句意:
这和他在家时留在白板上
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的笔记没什么不同。A
在上面,B
通过;C
后面;D
相反。固定短语on
the
white
board在白板上,故选A。
7.句意:“资金短缺是因为我买了一些
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)书作为研究论文。请帮帮我!A
如果;B
直到;C
通过;D
因为。根据文中的语句理解可知Money
is
running
short
的原因是I've
bought
some
books
for
my
research
paper.
故选D。
8.句意:然而,最近,埃里克
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)开始给我发各种各样的文章。A
幸运地;B
事实上;C
最近;D
立即,马上。通过读文章可知Eric以前发短信只是要钱,而现在是发文章,发生了很大的变化,其后时间上做了对比,故选C。
9.句意:最近,埃里克开
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)始给我发各种各样的文章:一些有趣的,一些感人的,一些值得思考的。
A
摘抄;B
书写;C
思考;D
修正。因发给的是一些文章,应该指的是值得思考的文字,故选C。
10.句意:我慢慢地读着文章,像一个细心
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的学生,感同身受。A
疯狂;B
受欢迎;C
紧张;D
细心。根据文中的语句
I
read
the
articles
slowly,
可知,我读得非常的认真,仔细,故选D。
11.句意:我的孩子,他不久前就跟着
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我,现在成了我的老师!A
医生;B
老师;C
顾客;D
同学。根据前文中的like
a
careful
student可知此句表示我的儿子成了我的老师,故选B。
12.句意:我读过所有这些文
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)章。我要把他们当作儿子对母亲的期望。A
我们;B
你们;C
他;D
他们。根据语境可知此句描述的是文章,要用第三人称复数形式,故选D。
13.句意:他一定在想他母亲还很年轻。可以接
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)受一些新事物。A
年轻;B
漂亮;C
友好的;D
诚实的。根据下文语句
accept
new
things.接受新鲜事物与漂亮,和蔼以及诚实没有关系,只有与年龄有关,故选A。
14.句意:我们父母最缺乏的是学习和改变身
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)心的能力。A
打架;B
改变;C
借口;D
记住。根据上文
accept
new
things
,可知是随着时代变化,接受新事物并随之改变,因此用change,故选B。
15.句意:通过这种方式,我们分
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)享想法,互相鼓励,用一种我们很少使用的温和而美丽的语言。A
看,B
邀请,C
保护,D
鼓励;根据
Every
time
I
read
those
messages,
I
feel
my
heart
filled
with
warmth.
可知他们相互写信鼓励对方,故选D。
三、阅读理解(分二节,共45分)
第一节、阅读选择(40分)
A
A
12-year-old
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
boy
named
Tim
Brown
got
lost
in
the
mountains.
However,
he
survived
at
last
thanks
to
his
amazing
survival
(生存,幸存)skills.
One
day
in
October
2018,
Tim
went
hiking
with
his
group
in
the
Magaliesberg
Mountains,
South
Africa.
At
first,
everything
went
well.
But
at
about
one
o'clock
in
the
afternoon,
he
lost
his
way
and
couldn't
find
any
other
people.
He
got
scared
at
first,
but
then
he
tried
to
calm
down.
He
knew
what
to
do
in
such
a
situation.
“I
should
follow
the
river,
follow
the
light,
follow
the
sun
and
finally
there
will
be
buildings,
roads
and
people
and
I
could
call
home,”
he
told
himself.
Tim
kept
walking.
S
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Suddenly
he
heard
some
sounds
and
ran
towards
them.
But
to
his
surprise,
he
saw
some
baboons
(狒狒)。Unluckily,
one
baboon
scratched
(抓伤)his
arm.
He
found
some
water
to
wash
the
blood
off
the
scratches
and
continued
to
walk.
Tim
just
wore
a
pair
of
swimming
minks
(游泳裤),so
he
felt
very
cold.
He
tried
to
keep
warm
by
covering
his
body
with
leaves.
About
22
hours
later,
he
finally
met
a
farmer
and
was
able
to
call
his
mom.
After
he
came
back,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)his
mom
asked
why
he
carried
on
walking
when
it
got
dark.
The
little
boy
said
if
he
did
that,
he
would
see
her
again.
Nothing
could
beat
his
love
for
his
mom!
1.Where
did
Tim
get
lost?
A.
In
a
zoo.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
In
the
swimming
pool.
C.
In
a
building.
D.
In
the
mountains.
2.How
long
was
Tim
lost?
A.
About
22
hours,
B,
About
22
days.
C.
About
12
hours.
D.
About
12
days.
3.When
he
found
he
was
lost,
Tim
felt
scared
at
first
and
then___.21世纪教育网
A.
he
cried
over
and
over
again
B.
he
shouted
for
help
C
.he
stayed
and
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
waited.
D.
he
tried
to
clam
down
4.What
did
Tim
do
first
when
he
heard
some
sounds?
A.
He
saw
some
baboons.
B.
He
scratched
a
baboon.
C.
He
ran
towards
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
sounds.
D
.He
washed
the
blood
off.
5.Which
is
NOT
the
reason
for
Tim’s
survival?
A.
He
met
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
farmer.
B.
He
was
too
scared
to
carry
on
walking.
C.
The
love
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)or
his
mom
encouraged
him
D.
His
abilities
to
solve
problems
helped
him.
【答案】DA.D.C.B
【解析】:本文叙述了
Tim在2
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)018年10月和其他人一起去爬山,结果他与其他的人走散了,自己迷路了,于是他调整好自己的状态,走了
22天,终于在一位农民的帮助下和自己的父母联系上了。
1.D
细节理解题
。
根据
One
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ay
in
October
2016:
Tim
went
hiking
with
his
group
in
the
Magaliesberg
Mountains,
South
Af
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rica.
At
first,
everything
went
well.
But
at
about
one
o'clock
in
the
afternoon,
he
lost
his
way
可知,Tim是在山里迷路了。故选D。
2.A
细节理解题。根据
A
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)bout
22
hours
later,
he
finally
met
a
farmer
and
was
able
to
call
his
mom
可知,22
小时后,他借用一位农虽的手机给家里打了电适。故选A
3.D细节理解题。根据He
go
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
scared
at
first,
but
then
he
tried
to
calm
down.
可知,开始时,他很害怕,但是后来他镇定了下来。故选D。
4.C细节理解题。根据Suddenly
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
heard
some
sounds
and
ran
towards
them.可知,当听到声音的时候,他跑向声音的方向。故选C。
5.B细节理解题。根据Tim
kept
walking.
可知,他没有因为害怕而停止向前。故选B。
B(2019年山东中考)
On
April
19th,
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
pottery
(陶器)
exhibition
was
held
at
Wuhan
Optical
Experimental
Valley
School.
Many
pieces
of
pottery
in
different
sizes
were
shown
at
the
school.
Some
were
a
bit
broken,
but
all
of
them
were
beautiful
works
of
art
created
by
the
students.
At
the
end
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)last
year,
the
school
started
a
project
that
called
on
teachers
to
collect
disused
or
broken
pieces
of
pottery
from
the
countryside.
So
far,
they
have
collected
about
3,000
pieces.
"Pottery
used
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
play
an
important
role
in
the
daily
lives
of
Chinese
people."
school
head
Ma
Guoxin
told
the
reporter.
"By
pottery
painting,
the
students
can
improve
themselves
in
many
ways.
They
can
better
understand
the
history
of
the
pottery,
put
their
creativity
into
the
pottery
and
show
the
love
for
life
and
beauty.
"
Students
turned
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
pottery
into
different
works
of
art
.They
were
all
encouraged
to
paint
pictures
on
the
pottery,
even
though
some
students
didn’t
know
how
to
paint.
Wang
Zixuan,
a
student
from
Grade
Eight,
with
little
knowledge
of
painting,
painted
a
beautiful
night
scenery
on
a
piece
of
pottery.
It
was
so
nice
that
many
students
loved
it.
Almost
every
classro
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)om
has
coloured
pieces
of
pottery.
They
are
either
used
as
flowerpots
or
pen
containers(笔筒).
The
school
has
also
set
up
several
art
corners
to
show
the
pottery.
For
example,
the
students
have
put
up
some
pottery
on
bookcases
outside
of
a
lecture
hall(报告厅)
It
has
become
an
enjoyable
place
for
students
to
rest
and
read.
6.
On
April
19t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h,
a
_________
exhibition
was
held
at
Wuhan
Optical
Valley
Experiment
School.
A.
flower
B.
film
C.
pottery
D.
costume
7.
According
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
passage,
____________
were
encouraged
to
paint
the
pottery.
A.
the
students
who
painted
very
well
B.
the
students
who
got
good
grades
C.
the
students
who
didn’t
know
how
to
paint
D.
all
the
students
in
the
school
8.
By
pottery
painting
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
the
students
can
improve
themselves
in
many
ways
EXCEPT
________.
A.
knowing
how
to
collect
pottery
B.
better
understanding
the
history
of
the
pottery
C.
putting
their
creativity
into
the
pottery
D.
showing
the
love
for
life
and
beauty
9.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
The
school
has
collected
about
2,000
pieces
of
pottery
so
far.
B.
Wang
Zixuan
was
a
student
from
Grade
Seven.
C.
We
can’t
find
any
coloured
pottery
in
their
classrooms.21教育名师原创作品
D.
The
students
enjoy
resting
and
reading
at
the
art
corners.
10.
In
which
part
of
a
newspaper
can
we
read
the
passage?
A.
Sports
news.
B.
Traditional
art.
C.
Healthy
living.
D.
Popular
music.
【答案】C
D
A
D
B
【解析】
短文大意:本文是新闻类阅读,报道了武汉光谷
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)实验学校举办的陶艺作品展,介绍了老旧陶器如何在学生手中变身艺术品和陶艺绘画的作用以及对学生学习的重要影响。
6.
题意:4月19日,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)武汉光谷实验学校举办了陶艺展。考查细节理解。根据开头On
April
19th,
a
pottery
exhibition
was
held
at
Wuhan
Optical
Experimental
Valley
School.可知选C。
7.
题意:根据这篇文章,学校鼓励所有的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)学生画陶器。考查细节理解。根据Students
turned
the
pottery
into
different
works
of
art
.They
were
all
encouraged
to
paint
pictures
on
the
pottery,
even
though
some
students
didn’t
know
how
to
paint.可知学校鼓励所有的学生画陶器,故选D。
8.
题意:除了
,学生们可以通过陶艺绘画在许多方面提高自己。考查细节判断。根据At
the
end
of
last
year,
the
school
started
a
project
that
called
on
teachers
to
collect
disused
or
broken
pieces
of
pottery
from
the
countryside.可知学校号召老师们从农村收集废弃或破碎的陶器碎片目的是用于陶艺绘画,并不是陶艺绘画的作用,knowing
how
to
collect
pottery说法错误,故选A。
9.题意:根据短文,下列哪个选项
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)是正确的?考查细节判断。ABC三项的叙述和短文内容不相符,根据The
school
has
also
set
up
several
art
corners
to
show
the
pottery.
For
example,
the
students
have
put
up
some
pottery
on
bookcases
outside
of
a
lecture
hall.
It
has
become
an
enjoyable
place
for
students
to
rest
and
read.可知同学们喜欢在艺术角休息和阅读,故选D。
10.题意:我们可以在报
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)纸的哪个部分读到这篇文章?考查来源判断。A.
体育新闻。B.
传统艺术。C.
健康生活。D.
流行音乐。根据Many
pieces
of
pottery
in
different
sizes
were
shown
at
the
school.
Some
were
a
bit
broken,
but
all
of
them
were
beautiful
works
of
art
created
by
the
students.可知陶艺作品是艺术品,故选B。
C
February
29th
com
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es
up
on
the
calendar
only
every
four
years.
A
year
with
a
February
29th
might
be
good
news
if
you
are
paid
by
the
day
or
the
week.
But
it
might
be
bad
news
if
you
were
born
on
a
February
29th.
You
have
to
wait
three
years
in
between
birthdays!
American
English
has
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
expression
for
the
unusual
situation.
February
29th
is
called
a
leap
day.
And
the
year
with
a
February
29th
in
it
is
called
a
leap
year.
This
year,
2020,
is
such
a
year.
As
a
verb,
the
wor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
“leap”
means
to
jump,
or
to
move
quickly.
“Leap”
can
also
be
a
noun,
meaning
a
jump,
or
a
sudden
move.
In
a
leap
year,
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)dates
jump
over
one
day
of
the
week.
Let
me
explain.
In
2017,
the
last
day
of
the
year,
December
31th,
fell
on
a
Sunday.
In
2018,
it
fell
on
a
Monday.
In
2019,
it
fell
on
a
Tuesday.
But
in
2020,
December
31th
will
fall
on
a
Thursday.
It
jumps
right
over
Wednesday.
The
reason
for
a
leap
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
day
or
a
leap
year
is
because
our
calendar
does
not
follow
the
Earth’s
orbit(轨道)
around
the
sun
exactly.
Each
year,
we
have
a
little
time
left
over.
So
every
four
years,
we
put
all
that
time
together
into
an
extra(额外的)day.
Some
people
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)choose
to
marry
on
February
29th
because
it
is
an
unusual
date.
But
some
ancient
peoples
would
likely
tell
couples
not
to
do
it.
Leap
years
were
believed
to
be
difficult,
and
leap
days
were
unlucky.
To
be
honest,
these
have
no
scientific
basis(依据).
11
A
20-year
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)-old
person
has
__________
birthdays
if
he/she
was
born
on
a
February
29th.
A.
20
B.
15
C.
10
D.
5
12.
A
leap
year
means
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
one
more
__________
is
added
in
the
calendar
of
the
year.
A.
month
B.
year
C.
day
D.
week
13.
The
last
da
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
of
2021
will
fall
on
__________
according
to
this
article.
A.
Saturday
B.
Friday
C.
Sunday
D.
Monday
14.
Some
people
choose
to
marry
on
February
29th
because
__________.
A.
it’s
quite
a
special
date
B.
it’s
quite
an
unlucky
day
C.
it
can
save
more
money
D.
it’s
a
traditional
custom
15.
Which
of
the
fo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)llowing
sentences
is
not
true
according
to
this
article?
A.
Scientists
tell
couples
not
to
marry
on
a
leap
day.
B.
The
leap
year
or
leap
day
comes
once
every
four
years.
C.
Some
ancient
peoples
believed
that
leap
days
were
unlucky.
D.
We
have
a
little
time
left
each
year
before
a
leap
year
comes.
【答案】11.
D
12.
C
13.
B
14.
A
15.
A
【解析】本文介绍了闰年的情况及闰年形成的原因。
11.推理判断题。根据B
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ut
it
might
be
bad
news
if
you
were
born
on
a
February
29th.
You
have
to
wait
three
years
in
between
birthdays,可知,出生在2月29日的人,生日之间要等三年,这意味着出生在这一天的20岁的人已经过了5个生日。故选D。
12.推理判断题。根据Fe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)bruary
29th
comes
up
on
the
calendar
only
every
four
years
及Each
year,
we
have
a
little
time
left
over.
So
every
four
years,
we
put
all
that
time
together
into
an
extra(额外的)day,可知,每四年是一个闰年,而闰年是将所有的时间都放到了额外的一天里,由此可推断,闰年意味着多了一天。故选C。
13.推理判断题。根据In
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
leap
year,
the
dates
jump
over
one
day
of
the
week.
Let
me
explain.
In
2017,
the
last
day
of
the
year,
December
31th,
fell
on
a
Sunday.
In
2018,
it
fell
on
a
Monday.
In
2019,
it
fell
on
a
Tuesday.
But
in
2020,
December
31th
will
fall
on
a
Thursday.
It
jumps
right
over
Wednesday,可知,2017年的最后一天是星期日,2018年最后一天是星期一,2019年最后一天是星期二,因为闰年多了一天,所以2020这个闰年的最后一天是星期四,那么2021年的最后一天应该是星期五。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据Some
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)people
choose
to
marry
on
February
29th
because
it
is
an
unusual
date,可知,一些人选择在2月29日结婚是因为这一天很特别。故选A。
15.推理判断题。根据But
some
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ancient
peoples
would
likely
tell
couples
not
to
do
it…To
be
honest,
these
have
no
scientific
basis,可知,古人告诉夫妇不要在这一天结婚,这是没有科学依据的,所以A选项错误。根据February
29th
comes
up
on
the
calendar
only
every
four
years,可知,闰年每四年一次,所以B选项正确。根据But
some
ancient
peoples
would
likely
tell
couples
not
to
do
it.
Leap
years
were
believed
to
be
difficult,
and
leap
days
were
unlucky,可知,一些古人认为闰年不吉利,所以C选项正确。根据Each
year,
we
have
a
little
time
left
over,可知,在闰年来临前,每年我们都有一些剩余的时间,所以D选项正确。故选A。
D
China
has
a
lot
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
intangible
cultural
heritages
of
humanity
(
人类非物质文化遗产).Here
are
four
of
them.
The
Twenty-fou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
Solar
Terms
(2016)It
is
called
the
fifth
great
invention
of
China.
It
was
created
by
ancient
Chinese
people,
and
it
shows
the
relationship
between
the
climate
and
agriculture
(农业).And
it
plays
an
important
role
in
Chinese
agriculture
production
and
daily
life.
Peking
Opera
(2010)It
is
a
perfect
e
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)xample
of
Chinese
culture.
It
has
a
long
history
and
a
complete
system
of
stage
performances,
its
main
roles
include
sheng,
Dan
Jing,
Mo
and
Chou.
It
uses
four
main
skills—singing,
speech,
dance
and
combat
(搏斗).
Acupuncture
(针灸)(
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)2010)It
is
an
ancient
form
of
traditional
Chinese
medicine.
It
plays
the
role
of
health
care
and
treatment
by
regulating
the
balance
of
people's
bodies.
It
began
in
China
at
least
2,
500
years
ago
and
later
spread
to
other
countries.
Chinese
Zhusuan
(201
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)3)It
is
mathematical
calculation
(计算)by
abacus
(算盘).With
a
history
of
over
1,800
years,
it
is
considered
the
world's
oldest
computer.
It
is
a
symbol
of
Chinese
wisdom.
16.
What
is
a
perfect
example
of
Chinese
culture?
A.
The
twenty-four
Solar
Terms.
B.
Peking
Opera.
C.
Acupuncture.
D.
Chinese
Zhusuan.
17.
Which
became
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)one
of
the
latest
intangible
and
cultural
heritages
of
humanity?21
cnjy
com
A.
The
twenty-four
Solar
Terms.
B.
Peking
Opera.
C.
Acupuncture.
D.
Chinese
Zhusuan.
18.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?【版权所有:21教育】
A.
Peking
Opera
uses
four
main
skills.
B.
Chinese
Zhusuan
is
a
symbol
of
Chinese
wisdom.
C.
The
Twenty-four
Solar
Terms
was
created
by
modern
Chinese
people.
D.
Acupuncture
began
in
China
at
least
2,
500
years
ago.
19.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
It
tells
us
to
use
Chinese
Zhusuan.
B.
It
asks
people
to
watch
Peking
Opera.
C.
We
must
know
what
twenty-four
solar
terms
are.
D.
It
introduced
four
intangible
cultural
heritages
of
humanity.
20.
In
which
part
of
the
newspaper
can
we
read
the
passage?
A.
Music.
B.
Culture.
C.
Science.
D.
Sports.
【答案】16.
B
17.
A
18.
C
19.
D
20.
B
【解析】本文介绍了二十四节气、京剧、针灸学和中国珠算等关于中国的人类四大非物质文化遗产。
16细节题。根据表格二“Peking
Op
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)era
(2010)
It
is
a
perfect
example
of
Chinese
culture”可知京剧是中国文化的典范,故选B。
17.推理判断题。根据表格内容“
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)The
Twenty-four
Solar
Terms
(2016),Peking
Opera
(2010),Acupuncture
(针灸)(2010),Chinese
Zhusuan
(2013)”可知“京剧和针灸学是2010年成为非物质文化遗产,中国珠算2013年成为非物质文化遗产,而二十四节气是2016年成为人类的非物质文化遗产”,故“二十四节气”是人类最新的非物质文化遗产;故选A。
18.细节题。根据表格二(P
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eking
Opera)最后一句“It
uses
four
main
skills——singing,
speech,
dance
and
combat
(搏斗).”可知A正确。根据表格四(Chinese
Zhusuan)最后一句“It
is
a
symbol
of
Chinese
wisdom.”可知B正确。根据表格三(Acupuncture)最后一句“It
began
in
China
at
least
2,
500
years
ago
and
later
spread
to
other
countries.”可知D正确。根据表格一(The
Twenty-four
Solar
Terms)第2句“It
was
created
by
ancient
Chinese
people,
”可知二十四节气是古代中国人创造的,不是近代中国人创造的,故C错误,选C。
19.主旨题。本文介绍了二十
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)四节气、京剧、针灸学和中国珠算等人类四大非物质文化遗产。故这篇文章的主要内容是介绍了人类四大非物质文化遗产。选D。
20推理判断题。本文介绍了二十四
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)节气、京剧、针灸学和中国珠算等人类四大非物质文化遗产。这属于文化方面的内容,故我们可以在报纸的文化部分读到这篇文章。故选B。
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
Do
you
know
which
soci
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)al
app
Chinese
young
people
use
a
lot
now?
___21___
Some
users
use
Tik
Tok
(抖音)
and
Kuaishou.
They
think
it
is
fun
to
share
short
videos
about
their
lives,
while
others
have
other
purposes
as
well.
A
l2-year-
old
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)user
named
Elsa
has
about
2.7
million
fans
on
Tik
Tok.
The
girl
has
shared
videos
about
her
dancing
studies
since
last
July.___22___
"I
feel
really
glad
to
share
happiness
with
people
by
short
videos,"
said
Elsa.
As
some
videos
are
about
the
latest
news
a
group
of
users
depend
on
them
to
get
information.
To
some
other
users,
they
have
a
different
purpose.
"Because
I
can't
spend
many
hours
watching
a
whole
video
and
I'm
not
a
very
patient
person,___23__
I
prefer
to
watch
short
videos
of
wonderful
parts
in
programs,"
said
Wang
Zhihao.
___24__
"Kil
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ling
time
is
the
main
reason
for
me
to
watch
the
short
videos,
but
many
are
almost
the
same,
so
I
think
it
is
a
waste
of
time.
What's
more,
I
really
don't
like
the
videos
which
show
strange
even
dangerous
things,"
said
Wen
Nan,
another
college
student.
Recently,
so
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)mething
else
has
happened.
Some
videos
are
telling
people
what
products
are
worth
buying.__25___
So
they
should
think
twice.
Some
short
videos
even
sell
bad
products,
but
these
sellers
won't
let
you
get
your
money
back.
A.
I
don't
like
waiting
for
a
program
to
end.
B.
"Short
videos"
are
certainly
the
most
popular.
C.
But
after
they
buy
the
products,
they
may
regret
soon.www.21-cn-jy.com
D.
One
of
the
videos
won
her
about
one
million
fans.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
E.
However,
some
young
Chinese
felt
bored
with
some
short
videos.
【答案】21.
B
22.
D
23.
A
24.
E
25.
C
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要谈论了现今中国比较流行的抖音、快手等短视频,分别举例说明了人们会用它的不同目的和看法。
21语境理解题。根据上文Do
you
kno
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)w
which
social
app
Chinese
young
people
use
a
lot
now?
你知道现在中国年轻人最常使用的社交应用吗?以及下文Some
users
use
Tik
Tok
and
Kuaishou.一些用户使用抖音和快手。可知此处描述与人们常使用的社交应用有关,结合选项,可知B选项"Short
videos"
are
certainly
the
most
popular.
“短视频”当然是最受欢迎的。符合语境,故答案选B。
22.语境理解题。根据上文T
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
girl
has
shared
videos
about
her
dancing
studies
since
last
July.
这个女孩从去年7月开始分享她学习舞蹈的视频。以及下文"I
feel
really
glad
to
share
happiness
with
people
by
short
videos,"
said
Elsa.
艾尔莎说:“能通过短视频与人们分享快乐,我感到非常高兴。”可知此处描述与这个女孩分享她学习舞蹈的视频有关,结合选项,可知D选项One
of
the
videos
won
her
about
one
million
fans.
其中一个视频为她赢得了大约一百万粉丝。符合语境,故答案选D。
23.语境理解题。根据上
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)文Because
I
can't
spend
many
hours
watching
a
whole
video
and
I'm
not
a
very
patient
person,
因为我不能花很多时间看一整段视频,而且我也不是一个很有耐心的人,以及下文I
prefer
to
watch
short
videos
of
wonderful
parts
in
programs,
我更喜欢看精彩片段的短视频。可知此处应是继续描述Wang
Zhihao看整段视频的感悟,结合选项,可知A选项I
don't
like
waiting
for
a
program
to
end.
我不喜欢等待节目结束。符合语境,故答案选A。
24.语境理解题。根据下文"
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Killing
time
is
the
main
reason
for
me
to
watch
the
short
videos,
but
many
are
almost
the
same,
so
I
think
it
is
a
waste
of
time.
What's
more,
I
really
don't
like
the
videos
which
show
strange
even
dangerous
things,"
said
Wen
Nan,
another
college
student.
“消磨时间是我看短视频的主要原因,但很多都差不多,所以我认为这是浪费时间。更重要的是,我真的不喜欢那些展示奇怪甚至危险的东西的视频。”可知此处描述的是有些人是不喜欢这些短视频的,结合选项,可知人们E选项However,
some
young
Chinese
felt
bored
with
some
short
videos.
然而,一些中国年轻人已经厌倦了一些短视频。符合语境,故答案选E。
25语境理解题。根据上文Some
v
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ideos
are
telling
people
what
products
are
worth
buying.
一些视频告诉人们哪些产品值得购买。以及下文So
they
should
think
twice.
所以他们应该三思。可知此处描述的是人们购买产品以后出现的问题,结合选项,可知C选项But
after
they
buy
the
products,
they
may
regret
soon.
但当他们购买了产品后,很快就会后悔。符合语境,故答案选C。21世纪教育网版权所有
非选择题(30分)
第一节、短文填词(5分)
Many
people
find
ex
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ams
a
frightening
experience.
Sitting
down
for
an
exam
makes
most
people
nervous
when
everybody
is
so
quiet
and
serious.www-2-1-cnjy-com
But
there
are
a
few
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)things
you
can
do
to
1.
r_________
before
you
start.
At
the
beginning
of
an
exam,
read
all
the
instructions
2.
c_________
so
that
you
know
exactly
what
you
have
to
do.
Work
out
how
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
much
time
you
can
spend
on
each
3.
q__________.
If
you
feel
yourself
getting
nervous
at
any
time,
stop
what
you
are
doing
and
take
a
few
deep
breaths.
However,
the
most
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
useful
things
are
always
done
before
you
get
to
the
exam
room.
You
may
do
some
practise
and
review
your
4
l_________
in
a
right
way.
And
then
the
real
thing
will
seem
much
5.
e_________
.
You
also
need
to
remember
that
exams
are
not
the
most
important
things
in
the
world—
even
though
you
fail
you
can
do
better
next
time.
The
more
exams
you
take,
the
less
worried
you
will
be.
【答案】1.relax
2.carefully
3.question
4.lessons
5.easier
第二节、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
1.我希望你尽快来这里!
?????I
hope
you
can
come
here
________
________
________
________!【出处:21教育名师】
2.
你知道赢的英语口语比赛的那位同学吗?
Do
you
know
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
student
________
__________the
English
spoken
competition?
3.这本书让我想起了我爷爷。
?????The
book
makes
me
________
________
my
grandfather.
6.皇后诱使白雪公主吃下了苹果。
?????The
queen
________
Snow
White
________
________
the
apple.
7.上周参加歌唱比赛的那位歌手轻而易举拿到了第一名。
The
singer_________
________
________
in
the
singing
competition
last
week
won
the
first
prize
______
______
【答案】1.as
soon
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
possible
2.who
won
3.remind
of/about
4.tricked
into
eating
5.who
took
part
without
difficulty21·世纪
教育网
?
第3节、
书面表达(15分)
进入信息时代,读书还那么重要吗
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)?
有人说“读万卷书不如行万里路”,但是也有人持不
同的观点。请你根据下表提示分别阐述这两种意见并发表自己的观点。
?
Reading
?
1)
各类知识;
?
2)
认识世界;
?
3)
了解历史;
Travelling
?
1)观光,游览名胜;
?
2)体验不同文化;
?
3)身心放松
…..
?
Your
opinion
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“It’s
better
to
travel
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
ten
thousand
miles
than
to
read
ten
thousand
books.”
This
old
Chine
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)se
saying
has
caused
heated
discussions
among
students.
Some
people
think
we
get
a
lot
from
books.
First,
we
can
read
all
kinds
of
books
to
know
how
everything
works.
Second,
by
reading
good
books,
we
can
understand
the
world
better.
Third,
books
make
us
learn
more
about
history
and
make
us
full
of
different
thoughts.
However,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
some
other
people
prefer
to
travel
outside.
Through
sightseeing
and
visiting
places
of
interest,
we
can
understand
the
world
better.
It
is
necessary
for
us
to
open
our
eyes
to
feel
different
cultures.
Travelling
is
another
way
to
stay
relaxed.
Besides,
getting
in
touch
with
more
people
can
improve
our
communicating
skills.
In
my
opinion,
both
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
them
are
good
for
us.
If
we
want
to
feel
the
real
world,
try
travelling.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
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