2021届中考英语一轮复习备考分层集训
专题十二
并列句和复合句
B卷
1.Picture
Show
There
are
22,
000
pictures
on
show
here.
You
can
see
the
whole
Chinese
history!
Place:
City
Museum
Price:
30
yuan
Time:
9:
00
am-4:
00
pm
(Monday-Friday)
Jenny's
Clothes
Store
sale
Come
and
buy
your
clothes
here.
We
have
T-shirts
in
all
colors
for
only
$10.
We
also
have
blue
pants
for
$15
for
boys,
socks
for
only
$1
each
pair.
Time:
Saturday
and
Sunday
International
Picnic
Are
you
tired
of
eating
the
same
food
every
day?
Come
to
the
Central
Park
on
Saturday
and
enjoy
food
all
over
the
world.
Not
expensive
but
delicious.
Time:
noon
to
5:
00
pm
Do
You
Want
to
Have
"The
Ants"?
The
Ants,
a
poplar
group
from
Australia,
will
give
their
first
concert
this
Saturday
night
at
8
o'clock
at
Rose
Hall,
City
College.
1.
People
can
see
the
whole
Chinese
history
in
________.
A.
Rose
Hall
B.
the
City
Museum
C.
the
Central
Park
2.You
can
go
to
the
picnic
at
________.
A.1
pm
on
Saturday
B.9
am
on
Wednesday
C.6
pm
on
Friday
3.People
can
________
in
City
College.
A.
buy
some
clothes
B.
take
some
pictures
C.
listen
to
a
concert
4.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.You
can
go
to
the
City
Museum
on
weekdays.
B.
Only
white
T-shirts
are
on
sale
at
Jenny's
clothes
Store.
C.The
food
at
the
picnic
is
expensive
but
delicious.
5.We
can
read
the
passage
in
________.
A.a
newspaper
B.a
science
book
C.
a
survey
report
2.???
There
are
always
people
who
have
hero
dream
in
mind.
Although
they
lived
thousands
of
miles
away
from
each
other,
the
two
dream-makers
Stan
Lee
and?Jin
Yong
made
their
heroes
well-known
to
the
whole
world.
???
Stan
Lee,
the
father
of
Marvel
Comics
created
a
dream
world
with
a
list
of
Superheroes,
including
Spider-Man
and
Iron
Man.
???
In
the
early
’60s,
with
the
help
of
artists
such
as
Jack
Kirby,
he
created
more
human
superheroes
who
lived
in
the
real
world.
They
were
not
as
perfect
as
the
heroes
at
that
time
and
they
fought
against
everyday
difficulties.
From
then
on,
Marvel
characters
are
known
the
world
over.
Marvel
films
and
TV
series(连续剧)
have
become
huge
successes.
???
Just
as
his
favorite
Saying
Excelsior!
which
means
moving
on,
he
kept
working
for
his
superhero
dream
to
the
end
of
his
life.
???
Jin
Yong
was
considered
as
one
of
the
greatest
kongfu
novel
writers
in
China.
And
for
many
people,
he
made
a
Jianghu
that
they
could
run
into.
???
Jin
wrote
all
of
his
15
wuxia
books
between
1955
and
1972.
While
the
values
and
tastes
of
readers
have
changed
greatly,
his
books
and
the
heroes
he
created
continue
to
attract
people.
His
works
have
been
made
into
movies,
TV
series
and
even
video
games.
???
Jin
is
very
good
at
using
the
language.
His
stories
are
always
full
of
rich
history;
kongfu
is
described
in
detail(细节).
Boston
University
professor
Petrus
Liu
said,
“He
turns
novels
into
an
encyclopedia
of
Chinese
history,
medicine,
geography,
philosophy(哲学)
....
Nobody
ever
does
that.”
.
1.Why
were
Stan
Lee’s
superheroes
different
in
the
early
’60s?
A.Because
they
were
perfect
heroes.
B.Because
they
were
like
humans.
C.Because
they
were
very
successful.
D.Because
they
were
much
2.If
you
were
a
big
fan
of
Stan
Lee,
what
would
you
post
on
your
Weibo?
A.I
fell
in
love
with
kongfu
after
I
read
his
books.
B.Jack
Kirby
is
Stan
Lee's
best
superhero
in
the
real
world.
C.I
am
always
dreaming
of
being
a
hero
in
his
books.
D.He
changed
the
way
we
look
at
heroes.
3.How
long
did
it
take
Jin
Yong
to
finish
all
his
wuxia
books?
A.15
years.
B.17
years.
C.19
years.
D.21
years.
4.What
does
the
underlined
word
“encyclopedia”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.百科全书
B.中国历史
C.医学丛书
D.地理图册
5.What
did
Stan
Lee
and
Jin
Yong
have
in
common?
A.They
both
told
historical
stories.
B.They
both
fought
against
difficulties.
C.They
both
created
many
heroes.
D.They
both
made
famous
TV
series
3.???
In
a
town
there
lived
a
little,
beautiful
and
smart
girl.
Her
name
was
Rose.
Everyone
was
very
brave,
but
she
was
scared
of
the
doctor.
One
day,
one
of
her
teeth
was
moving.
Her
mom
saw
it.
She
said,
"One
of
your
teeth
is
moving,
and
you
need
to
visit
Doctor
Tim."
???
Rose
said,
"No!
I'm
not
going
to
the
doctor."
Mom
said,
“Don't
worry.”
It's
not
wobbly(摆动的)
we
needn't
go
to
the
doctor
at
once.
That
made
Rose
feel
better.
???
After
five
weeks,
Rose
forgot
about
her
tooth
but
her
mom
didn't.
She
checked
her
tooth
again
and
it
was
more
wobbly,
so
she
said,
"It's
time
to
see
the
doctor."
???
Rose
was
scared
but
she
had
to
do
what
her
mom
told
her,
so
they
went
to
see
the
doctor
Tim.
They
had
to
wait
in
the
waiting
room.
???
When
it
was
her
turn,
her
heart
was
beating
very
fast.
She
went
into
Doctor
Tim's
room.
He
was
smiling.
She
sat
on
the
chair.
Doctor
Tim
said,
"Close
your
eyes."
Rose
closed
her
eyes,
but
just
before
Doctor
Tim
started,
tears
started
coming
down
from
her
eyes.
When
she
opened
her
eyes,
she
saw
Doctor
Tim
holding
her
tooth,
smiling.
Rose
smiled.
Then
Doctor
Tim
gave
her
a
teddy
bear.
From
that
time
Rose
wasn't
scared
of
doctors
anymore.
1.
At
the
beginning
of
the
story,
Rose
was
scared
of
________.
A.
her
mom
B.
the
doctor
C.
her
teeth
2.Rose
forgot
about
her
tooth
after________.
A.
five
months
B.
many
years
C.
five
weeks
3.When
it
was
Roses
turn,
Rose
felt
very
________.
A.
nervous
B.
sad
C.
excited
4.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
the
passage?
A.
Rose
mother
asked
Rose
to
see
the
doctor
because
of
her
moving
teeth.
B.
Rose
mother
was
angry
when
Rose
refused
to
see
the
doctor.
C.
Everyone
in
the
town
liked
Rose
because
she
was
a
smart
girl.
5.
According
to
the
passage,
the
doctor
was
a
________
man.
A.
kind
B.
brave
C.
careless
4.???
March
22nd
is
World
Water
Day.
It
started
in
1993.
It
not
only
makes
us
think
about
the
importance
of
water,
but
also
calls
on(号召)
us
to???
1??
?and
protect
water.
Today,
we're
facing
terrible
water
problems.
Among
them,
wastewater
problem
is
especially??
?2???
.
And
the
subject
of
World
Water
Day
in
2017
is
"Wastewater".
???
What
is
wastewater?
It
is
used
water.
Usually,
wastewater
comes
from
homes,??
?3??
?,
hospitals
and
so
on.
It
is
produced
by
different
kinds
of
activities,
including
washing
the
machines,
taking
showers
and
using
the
kitchen.
The
rain
also??
?4???
wastewater
when
it
is
running
down
the
street
during
a
storm.
No
matter
where
it
comes
from,
this
kind
of
water
is
sure
to
have??
?5???
harmful
in
it.
???????
6???
must
we
treat(处理)
wastewater?
Wastewater
has
a
big
influence
on
our
life.
It
causes
both
illness
for
us
and
pollution
for
the
environment.
We
must
care
for
our
environment
and
our
own??
?7??
?.
???
How
can
we
treat
wastewater?
Different
kinds
of
wastewater
need
different
ways
of
treatment.
Wastewater??
?8???
homes
can
be
reused.
Then
there
will
be??
?9??
?wastewater.
Also,
factory
wastewater
has
to
be
cleaned??
?10??
?it
goes
back
to
nature.
1.A.drink????
B.save????
C.carry????
D.watch
2.A.easy????
B.popular????
C.small????
D.serious
3.A.factories????
B.lakes????
C.rivers????
D.seas
4.A.gets
back????
B.hands
in????
C.changes
into????
D.picks
up
5.A.nothing????
B.something????
C.nobody????
D.somebody
6.A.What????
B.Who????
C.Why????
D.How
7.A.work????
B.interest????
C.health????
D.business
8.A.on????
B.for????
C.with????
D.from
9.A.less????
B.more????
C.better????
D.worse
10.A.and????
B.whether????
C.after????
D.before
5.they?????
important?????
depend?????
come????
?good?????
habit????
?independent?????
if????
?by?????
be?
???
Now
lots
of
parents
will
buy
everything
that
their
children
want
to
have.
If
they
keep
on
doing
that,
their
children
won't
know
the
money????
1???
??from
hard
work.
???
Some
parents
like
to
have
birthday
parties
for
their
children.
If
they
go
on
doing
this,
their
children
will
think
that
it
is
necessary
for
them
to
enjoy
birthday
parties
every
year.
Year
after
year,
maybe
they
will
forget????
2?????parents’
birthdays
and
only
remember
their
own.
It
is
different
from
traditional
???
3???
???
Many
parents
don’t
develop
their?children’s????
4???
.?They
think
study
is
much????
5???
?.
They
should
study
hard
and
do????
6???
?in
their
lessons.
The
children
will
only
learn
to
open
their
mouths
to
be
fed
and
stretch
out
(伸出)
their
arms
to
be
dressed
every
day????
7???
?parents
keep
doing
this.
When
the
children
grow
up,
they????
8???
?able
to
do
nothing,
and
they
won't
even
find
a
job.
Parents
should
teach
the
children
how????
9???
?on
themselves
because
it
can
help
them
start
good
habits
of
working????
10?????themselves.
It
will
be
good
for
their
future.
6.
作为一名八年级的学生,学习任务日益繁重,你可能会面临一些压力,有时难免感到困惑。面对压力,是走出户外,呼吸新鲜空气？还是捧起书卷,沉浸于书墨馨香中？抑或与朋友促膝交谈,体会温暖？请结合以上文字,以"How
to
Relax
Ourselves"为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
参考词汇:
under
pressure在压力之下
How
to
Relax
Ourselves?
Nowadays,
students
are
under
great
pressure.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
1.答案：1-5
BACAA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据"You
can
see
the
whole
Chinese
history!
Place:
City
Museum“可知,人们可以在市博物馆看到这个中国历史,故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据"International
Picnic.……Time:
noon
to
5:00
pm"可知,
去野餐的时间是从中午到下午5点,
故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据"The
Ants,
a
poplar
group
from
Australia,
will
give
their
first
concert
this
Saturday
night
at
8
o'clock
at
Rose
Hall,
City
College."可知,人们可以在城市学院听音乐会,故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据“Place:
City
Museum
Price:30
yuanTime:9:00
am-4:00
pm(Monday-Friday)“可知,市博物馆营业的时间是从星期一到星期五,在工作日,因此A项正确。
5.推理判断题。根据文中介绍的是几则广告,因此摘自报纸,故选A。
2.答案：1-5
BDBAC
解析：1.细节推理题;根据第3段第2、3句"
he
created
more
human
superheroes
who
lived
in
the
real
world.
They
were
not
as
perfect
as
the
heroes
at
that
time
and
they
fought
against
everyday
difficulties.他创造出更多的生活在现实世界中的超级英雄人物(他们是普普通通的人,不是什么神也不是生活在金字塔顶层的那些少数人),他们不像当时的英雄那样完美,他们与日常生活中的困难作斗争."可知:
Stan
Lee's超级英雄人物像人/普通人,故选:B。
2.细节推理题;根据第4段"Just
as
his
favorite
saying
Excelsior!
which
means
moving
on,
he
kept
working
for
his
superhero
dream
to
the
end
of
his
life.像他最喜欢的一句话:精益求精.
这意味着继续努力,他为他的超级英雄梦想奋斗到他生命的尽头."(Stan
Lee
认为保持继续努力,精益求精,就是英雄.)
可知:他改变了对英雄的看法.
故选:D.
3.细节推理题;根据倒数第2段"Jin
wrote
all
of
his
15
wuxia
books
between
1955
and
1972.从1955年到1972年,金庸写了他的全部15部武侠小说."
可知:1972-1955=17年,
故选:B.
4.词义辨析题;根据此词所在行"He
turns
novels
into
an
encyclopedia
of
Chinese
history,
medicine,
geography,
philosophy(
哲学)
…"(他的小说是中国历史、中国医学、中国地理和中国哲学的综合,
并不只讲一科,是讲了很多科)
,排除BCD,可知:"encyclopedia"
,这样的综合也叫做:百科全书,故选:A.
5.细节推理题;根据第1段"the
two
dream-makers
Stan
Lee
and
Jin
Yong
made
their
heroes
well-known
to
the
whole
world.但
Stan
Lee
和金庸两位造梦人让他们的英雄人物闻名于世."
可知:他们的共同点是他们创造了很多英雄人物,故选:C.
3.答案：1-5
BCACA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据“Everyone
was
very
brave,
but
she
was
scared
of
the
doctor.”可知,在故事的开头,罗斯害怕医生,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据"After
five
weeks
,Rose
forgot
about
her
tooth
but
her
mom
didn't.“可知,五周之后,罗斯忘了她的牙,故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据"When
it
was
her
turn,
her
heart
was
beating
very
fast."可知,当轮到罗斯的时候,她的心跳得很快,因此推断她紧张,故选A。
4.推理判断题。根据"She
said,
“One
of
your
teeth
is
moving,
and
you
need
to
visit
Doctor
Tim.“可知。罗斯的妈妈看见她的牙齿动了,让她去看医生,因此A项是正确的。根据"Rose
said,
"No!
I'm
not
going
to
the
doctor.”“可知,罗斯的妈妈让她去看医生,她说不去,因此推断她妈妈会生气”,因此B项正确。根据“In
a
town
there
lived
a
little,
beautiful
and
smart
girl.
Her
name
was
Rose.
Everyone
was
very
brave,
but
she
was
scared
of
the
doctor.”
可知,罗斯是一位漂亮,聪明的女孩,但是每个人都非常勇敢,她害怕医生,文中没有提到她因为是一个聪明的女孩而被每个人喜欢,因此C项不正确。故选C。
5.推理判断题。根据“When
she
opened
her
eyes,
she
saw
Doctor
Tim
holding
her
tooth,
smiling.
Rose
smiled.
Then
Doctor
Tim
gave
her
a
teddy
bear.”可知,
这位医生对着罗斯微笑,
而且给她一个泰迪熊,
因此推断他是一个善良的人。故选A。
4.答案：1-5
BDACB
6-10
CCDAD
解析：1.句意为:
它不仅仅使我们思考水的重要性,
而且号召我们节约和保护水。save
water意为"节约水",
符合语境。故选B项。
2.根据上句中的terrible可知水资源问题很严重,
因此本句指废水问题尤其严重。故选D项。
3.结合语境和本文最后一句可知废水的来源有工厂。故选A项。
4.get
back意为"回来";
hand
in意为"提交;
上交";
change
into意为"变成";
pick
up意为"拾起;
捡起"。此处指雨水也能变为废水,
故选C项。
5.句意为:
无论它来自哪里,
这种水里面一定有某些有害的东西。空处指"某些东西",
表示肯定的意义。故选B项。
6.句意为:
我们为什么必须处理废水?
结合语境,
此处应用Why提问。故选C项。
7.根据上句中的illness可知此处指健康。故选C项。
8.结合语境可知此处指来自家庭的废水可以被再次利用。from意为"来自"。故选D项。
9.结合上文语境可知废水会变得更少。故选A项。
10.这里指工厂的废水在回到自然之前必须进行清洁处理。故选D项。
5.答案：1.
comes
2.?their
3.?habits
4.?independence
5.?more
important
6.?well
7.?if
8.?win
be
9.?to
depend
10.?by
解析：1.
通读全文可知,全文时态为一般现在时;come
from意为“来自”,符合语境,故选择come;根据空前的the
money可知
come要变为第三人称单数形式comes。
2.?空后为名词短语parents’
birthdays,可知此处指的是孩子们父母的生曰,因此填they的形容词性物主代词their。
3.?句意为:这和传统习惯不同。traditional为形容词,后跟名词;结合语境及框内所给词可知选择habit,且应变为复数形式
habits
.
4.?independence名词所有格后常跟名词,结合整段的文意可知此处表示很多父母不发展孩子的独立性,因此此处选择
independent,且应变为名词形式
independence。
5.?
much为比较级的标志,此处暗含把学习和其他事情作比较,由下句提到的他们应该努力学习可知学习更重要,故填
more
important。
6.
do为动词,应用副词修饰,结合短语do
well
in可知此处应填well。
7.?空后为句子,因此此空填连词。结合语境可知空处引导条件状语从句,
故填if。
8.?
be主语they后需要跟谓语动词,和空后的able
to
—起构成固定短语,故选be;
由空后的won’t为一般将来时,
可知此处也应用一般将来时,故填will
be。
9.?how后跟动词不定式结构,depend常与on搭配,
且符合此处语境,因此填to
depend。
10.?句意为:父母应该教孩子如何依靠自己,因为这能帮他们开始自己努力的好习惯。by
oneself意为“独自地;靠某人自己”,符合语境。故填by。
6.答案：
Nowadays,
students?are
under?great
pressure.
As?middle
school
students,
we
have?many
subjects
to
learn
and
much
homework
to
do.?So
how
do
we
relax
ourselves?
First,
we
can
read
books
or
listen
to
music?when
we?feel
upset.?They?may
bring?us?great
happiness
and
peace.?Also,?if
we
have?problem,
we
had
better?talk
with
our?friends
or
ask
our
parents
for
help.
On
the
other
hand,
doing
outdoor
activities
is
a
good?way
to?relax
ourselves.
I?like
running,?because
I
think
running
makes
me
relaxed.
What's
your
idea?about
relaxing?2021届中考英语一轮复习备考分层集训
专题十二
并列句和复合句
A卷
1.—What's
the
weather
like
in
Kunming,
Lucy?
—It's
_____
hot
_____
cold.
So
Kunming
is
called
"the
Spring
City".
A.
neither;
nor
B.
not
only;
but
also
C.
either;
or
D.
both;
and
2.At
school,
we
are
taught
_____
knowledge
_____
how
to
behave
well.
A.
neither;
nor
B.
either;
or
C.
not
only;
but
also
D.
not;
but
3.—Do
you
like
English
Chinese?
—I
like
English
very
much.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
so
D.
but
4.
The
words
“right”
and
“write”
sound
the
same,
?????????????they
do
not
mean
the
same
thing.
A.
but
B.
if
C.so
D.
and
5.—Does
Ted
tell
you
if
he
_______
next
Sunday?
—No,
he
doesn’t.
But
if
he
____,
I’ll
give
you
a
ring.
A.
will
come;
will
come?????B.
will
come;
comes
C.comes;
will
come?????
D.comes;
come
6.I’ll
lend
you
the
story
book
as
soon
as
I
it.
A.
will
finish
reading
B.
will
finish
to
read
C.
finish
reading
D.
finish
to
read
7.
We’ll
stay
at
home
it
rains
tomorrow.
A.
and
B.
if
C.
but
D.
so
8.
Mother's
Day
is
coming.
I'm
thinking
about
_________.
A.
what
present
I
gave
her
B.
where
will
we
have
a
big
meal
C.
how
I
will
give
her
a
surprise
D.
if
I
planned
a
party
for
her
9.—Lingling,
you'll
feel
sleepy
tomorrow
_______
you
go
to
bed
early.
—OK,
Mom.
I’ll
go
to
bed
at
once.
A.
if
B.
unless
C.
though
D.
because
10.My
grandparents
wrote
letters
to
keep
in
touch
with
others_________
they
were
young.
A.
when
B.
since
C.
after
D.
before
11.—I
really
want
to
relax
myself.
Could
we
see
City
Danger
tonight?
—Sure!
The
actor
_____
a
hero
used
to
be
a
schoolteacher.
I
like
him
very
much.
A.
who
play
B.
which
plays
C.
who
plays
D.
that
play
12.Do
you
know
the
girl
______
father
owns
a
company?
A.
who????????B.
which??????C.
that???????D.
whose
13.All
the
children
like
the
teachers
_______
can
understand
them.
A.
who????????B.
which??????C.
what???????D.
whom
14.This
is
the
hotel
_______last
month.
A.
which
they
stayed?????
B.at
that
they
stayed
C.
where
they
stayed
at?????D.
where
they
stayed
15.Do
you
know
the
year
______
the
Chinese
Communist
Party
was
founded?
A.
which??????B.
that???????C.
when???????D.
on
which
16.—Miss
Lee,
I
didn't
catch
what
you
said.
Could
you
tell
me
_____
again?
—OK.
A.
what
should
we
take
B.
where
shall
we
meet
C.
when
we
would
start
D.
how
we
will
get
there
17.—Do
you
know
_____
the
new
mobile
phone
last
week?
—Maybe
900
yuan.
I'm
not
quite
sure.
A.
how
much
she
pays
for
B.
how
much
will
she
pay
for
C.
how
much
did
she
pay
for
D.
how
much
she
paid
for
18.?知道如何有礼貌的提出请求是很重要的。
It’s
very
important
to
know
how
_________
__________
_________
____________.
19.这个男孩根烦躁地在操场上到处跑着,
仿佛在找什么东西。
The
boy
is
running
impatiently
here
and
there
_______
_______
he
is
searching
for
something
lost
on
the
sports
ground.
20.到去年年底，那位渴求知识的青年教师已出国深造两年了。(who)
By
the
end
of
last
year,
the
young
teacher
for
further
study
for
two
years.
答案以及解析
1.答案：A
解析：A.
neither…nor既不…也不;
B.
not
only…but
also不但…而且…;
C.
either…or或者…或者…;
D.
both…and两者都。考查连词辨析。根据下文"So
Kunming
is
called
'the
Spring
City'."可知,
昆明的天气应该是既不冷也不热,
用neither…nor。故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意:在学校,
我们不仅被传授知识,
而且被传授如何做到行为得体。neither…nor…既不……也不……;
either…or…要么……要么……;
not
only…but
also…不但……而且……;
not…but…不是……而是……学生在学校不但学知识,
还学行为举止。故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：——你喜欢英语还是汉语？——我非常喜欢英语。此处表示选择，故or。
4.答案：A
解析：句意为:单词“right"和"write”听起来一样,但是它们并不指相同的东西。but表示转折关系,符合语境。故选A项。
5.答案：B
解析：第一个if
引导的是宾语从句,当主句为一般现在时,从句要用自己的时态,在第二空,是if
引导的是条件状语从句,如果主句为一般将来时,而从句用一般现在时代替将来时,故选B
6.答案：C
解析：考查动词时态及finish的用法。句意：我一读完这本故事书就借给你。as
soon
as连接的时间状语从句，
指未发生的动作，其规律是:主句用一般将来时，从句用
一般现在时代替一般将来时。又根据finish后接v.
-ing
形式可知,本题选C。
7.答案：B
解析：句意:如果明天下雨,我们会待在家里。分析句意可知,此处引导条件状语从句,故选B。
8.答案：C
解析：句意:母亲节快到了,我正在考虑如何给他一个惊喜。母亲节快到了说明是将来的事情,所以用将来时。故选择C。
9.答案：B
解析：本题考查连词的用法。根据语境可知此处是说,如果你不早早上床睡觉,你明天会感觉瞌睡:故所缺的词是unless。
10.答案：A
解析：句意：当我的爷爷奶奶年轻时，他们写信和别人保持联系。本题考查连词的用法。A.
when当……的时候；B.
since自从；C.
after在……之后；D.
before在……之前。表示“当……时”要用连词when。故选A。
11.答案：C
解析：考查定语从句。句意:
—我真的想要放松一下自己。今天晚上我们看《危险城市》好吗?
—当然可以。扮演英雄的演员过去是一个老师。我很喜欢他。定语从句中先行词actor为人,
故排除选项B;
actor在定语从句中作主语,
定语从句的谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
12.答案：D
解析：试题分析:本句中先行词the
girl和下文句子主语father是所有关系,故引导词用whose,谁的,选D。
13.答案：A
解析：试题分析:本句中先行词the
teachers为下文从句的逻辑主语,故指人的引导词用who，选A。
14.答案：D
解析：where是关系副词，表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。
15.答案：C
解析：when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。
16.答案：D
解析：考查宾语从句。句意:
—李女士,
我没明白你说的,
你能再告诉我一遍我们怎么去那儿吗?
—可以。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,
故排除A项和B项;
Could在句中只是表示委婉的语气,
并不表示过去的时态,
根据语境可知,
宾语从句所表示的动作还未发生,
故宾语从句用一般将来时,
故选D。
17.答案：D
解析：句意:
――你知道上周她买新手机付了多少钱？――可能900元,
我不确定。本题选项作know的宾语从句,
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,
所以B、C都错了。故选D。
18.答案：to
make
requests
politely
19.答案：as
if
20.答案：who
was
thirsty
for
(to
learn)
knowledge
had
been
abroad
