第一单元测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Good
afternoon.Can
I
help
you,sir?
M:Well,I
made
a
reservation
last
week
for
this
American
couple
by
the
name
of
Benjamin.Here
they
are.
W:A
minute,please.Benjamin...
Oh,yes,here
it
is.One
double-room
for
a
whole
week.Here
is
the
registration
card.
1.Where
are
the
speakers?
A.In
a
restaurant.
B.In
a
hospital.
C.In
a
hotel.
答案C
M:What
are
you
doing?
W:Look
at
me.I
look
so
old!I
look
as
if
I
were
thirty.
M:Come
on!Stop
being
so
vain.You
look
great!You
are
beautiful!
2.What
is
the
woman
worried
about?
A.Her
age.
B.Her
looks.
C.Her
job.
答案B
M:Good
evening,this
is
your
pilot
once
again.We
will
be
entering
a
period
of
turbulence
in
about
five
minutes,so
I
would
ask
you
to
return
to
your
seats
and
fasten
your
seatbelts.
W:John,be
quick
to
come
back
and
sit
down.
3.What
is
the
man
doing?
A.Welcoming
the
passengers
on
the
flight.
B.Wishing
the
passengers
a
happy
travel.
C.Giving
a
warning
message
to
the
passengers.
答案C
W:Hello,you
must
be
new
in
town.I
didn’t
see
you
in
the
neighbourhood.
M:Yes,I
did
just
move
in.
W:How
do
you
like
it
here?
M:There
are
many
opportunities
for
people.I
know
my
life
will
be
better
here.
4.What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.Their
neighborhood.
B.Their
life.
C.Their
work.
答案A
M:I
need
a
taxi,please.
W:We
have
various
transportation
services.Would
you
prefer
a
private
vehicle?
M:No,thanks.A
taxi
is
just
fine.And
I’d
like
to
be
picked
up
as
soon
as
possible.
W:I
see.A
taxi
will
be
here
shortly,sir.
5.What
kind
of
transportation
does
the
man
prefer?
A.Private
vehicle.
B.Taxi.
C.Subway.
答案B
第二节(共15
小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:I
heard
you’re
moving
to
New
York.
M:Yes.I’ve
got
an
offer
in
upstate
New
York.
W:Oh,that’s
great!But
I’m
going
to
miss
you.
M:Me,too.Let’s
keep
in
touch.
W:Yeah.Don’t
forget
to
drop
me
a
line
when
you
settle
down.
M:Trust
me,I
won’t.I’ll
keep
you
posted.
W:You
have
my
address?
M:Well,I
have
your
e-mail
address.
W:All
right!I
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you
soon.Good
luck!
6.What
did
the
woman
expect
the
man
to
do?
A.To
write
to
her.
B.To
send
a
gift
to
her.
C.To
miss
her
every
day.
答案A
7.How
will
the
man
keep
in
touch
with
the
woman?
A.Paying
a
visit.
B.Making
calls.
C.Sending
e-mails.
答案C
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
W:Jared,I
just
heard
about
your
father.How
is
he
doing?Did
he
get
a
high
fever
or
heart
attack?
M:He’s
in
the
hospital
resting.The
doctors
didn’t
give
a
clear
answer
yet.
W:I’m
so
sorry
to
hear
that.But
this
is
a
good
hospital.I’m
sure
they
will
do
whatever
they
can.
M:I
hope
so.
W:You
must
feel
really
worried
right
now.But
you
know
your
dad
is
a
fighter.
M:Yeah.I
think
my
mom
is
the
most
worried.I’m
basically
worried
about
how
she
is
doing.
W:Where
is
she
right
now?
M:She’s
in
the
hospital
with
my
dad.I
have
to
go
back
tonight.
W:Hey,I’ll
go
with
you.
M:You
don’t
have
to.
W:It’s
really
no
problem.
M:OK.Let’s
go
right
after
dinner.
8.Who
is
in
the
hospital?
A.The
man’s
friend.
B.The
man’s
father.
C.The
woman’s
mother.
答案B
9.When
will
the
man
go
to
the
hospital?
A.Right
away.
B.Right
after
dinner.
C.After
class
tomorrow.
答案B
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
M:What
are
you
going
to
do
after
you
return
from
Washington?
W:I’m
going
to
stay
in
the
city.
M:What
will
you
do
all
day?
W:I’m
going
to
work
with
my
father
at
the
store.In
the
evening,I’ll
read
books.On
weekends,I’ll
go
to
the
beach
with
my
family.
M:Have
you
ever
worked?
W:No,but
I
can
learn.What
are
you
going
to
do
this
summer?
M:I’m
going
to
camp.I’ve
gone
to
camp
for
four
summers.
W:I’ve
never
gone
to
camp.What
do
you
do
there?
M:We
do
many
things.In
the
morning,we
go
swimming
and
boating.In
the
afternoon,we
play
basketball
or
tennis.We
sit
around
a
campfire
at
night.We
sing
or
tell
stories.
W:That
sounds
wonderful.
M:It
is
wonderful.What’s
John
going
to
do
this
summer?
W:I
think
he’s
going
to
the
mountains
with
his
parents.
M:Well,so
long,Mary.Have
fun.
10.What
will
the
woman
do
in
the
evening?
A.Read
books.
B.Sing
songs.
C.Tell
stories.
答案A
11.What
will
the
man
do
this
summer?
A.Work
at
the
store.
B.Go
to
camp.
C.Go
to
the
mountains.
答案B
12.How
many
times
have
the
man
gone
camping?
A.2.
B.9.
C.4.
答案C
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
M:Hi,Susan.Wow!Where
did
you
get
all
of
this
stuff?
W:I
bought
it.And
the
widescreen
TV...and
my
new
DVD
player.Here,let
me
show
you
my
stereo.You
can
really
rock
the
house
with
this
one.
M:But
where
did
you
get
the
money
to
buy
all
these?You
didn’t
borrow
money
from
Mom
and
Dad
again,did
you?
W:Of
course
not.I
got
it
with
my
student
credit
card.
M:A
student
credit
card?How
in
the
world
did
you
get
one
of
these?
W:I
got
an
application
in
the
mail.Times
are
changing,and
having
a
credit
card
helps
you
build
a
credit
rating,control
spending,and
even
buy
things
that
you
can’t
pay
with
cash...
M:I
don’t
want
to
hear
it.It
sounds
you’ve
spent
yourself
in
a
hole.Anyway,student
credit
cards
just
lead
to
impulse
spending...as
I
can
see
here.And
the
interest
rates
of
student
credit
cards
are
usually
sky-high,and
if
you
miss
a
payment,the
rates,well,just
jump!Let’s
sit
down
and
talk
about
how
you’re
going
to
pay
things
back,and
maybe
we
can
come
up
with
a
budget
that
will
help
you
get
out
of
this
mess.That’s
the
least
I
can
do.
13.Where
are
the
speakers?
A.In
an
entertainment
centre.
B.In
the
woman’s
room.
C.In
the
man’s
room.
答案B
14.Why
did
the
woman
obtain
a
student
credit
card?
A.To
establish
a
good
credit
rating.
B.To
buy
things
at
a
discount.
C.To
stop
borrowing
from
her
parents.
答案A
15.What
are
the
interest
rates
on
student
cards?
A.Reasonable.
B.Low.
C.High.
答案C
16.What
is
the
man
going
to
do
for
the
woman?
A.Help
her
find
a
better
paying
job.
B.Apply
for
a
low-interest
student
credit
card
for
her.
C.Teach
her
how
to
solve
her
financial
problem.
答案C
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
Healthy
relationships
allow
you
to
express
your
individuality,bring
out
the
best
in
both
of
you,and
encourage
growth.Especially
if
you
are
in
a
new
relationship,it’s
best
to
set
a
foundation
for
a
positive
and
healthy
relationship
from
the
start.There
are
two
pieces
of
advice
on
it.
The
first
one,speak
up.Don’t
expect
your
partner
to
be
able
to
read
your
mind
or
“figure
it
out.”
If
you
have
a
need
or
want
to
express
something,you
need
to
communicate
it
yourself.It’s
not
fair
to
you
or
your
partner
when
you
don’t
communicate
your
needs.Likewise,don’t
hold
in
the
things
that
bother
you.If
you
don’t
know
how
to
start
a
conversation,say,“There’s
something
on
my
mind
and
I’d
like
it
if
you
listened.”
You
can
also
say,“Something
is
bothering
me
and
I
feel
like
we
should
talk
about
it.”
The
second
one,listen
intently.Part
of
a
healthy
relationship
is
knowing
when
to
talk
and
when
to
listen.Develop
your
listening
skills
by
not
interrupting
and
letting
your
partner
finish
their
thoughts
and
feelings.Truly
listen,and
don’t
try
to
come
up
with
a
response
while
your
partner
is
talking.Use
active
listening
skills
by
reflecting
the
content
and
emotions
of
what
your
partner
is
saying.
17.What
is
the
speaker
talking
about?
A.How
to
build
a
healthy
relationship.
B.How
to
read
others’
mind.
C.How
to
develop
your
listening
skills.
答案A
18.How
many
suggestions
are
referred
to?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
答案A
19.What
isn’t
referred
to
in
the
passage?
A.Speak
up.
B.Appreciate
each
other.
C.Listen
intently.
答案B
20.Which
is
impolite
when
making
a
conversation?
A.Let
others
finish
their
thoughts.
B.Reflect
when
others
are
speaking.
C.Hold
in
the
things
that
bother
you.
答案C
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When
people
make
travel
decisions
regarding
destinations,recreation
usually
sits
at
the
top
of
the
most
considered
factors.But
in
recent
years,with
a
rising
awareness
of
health,travelers
are
beginning
to
upgrade
their
expectations.We
have
selected
several
places
around
China
that
have
a
perfect
combination
of
recreation
and
health,in
case
that
is
what
you
have
in
mind
for
your
next
holiday.
Beijing
Olympic
Park
Located
at
the
north
end
of
the
Beijing
central
axis
line,Beijing
Olympic
Park
witnessed
the
glory
of
the
2008
Beijing
Olympics.Apart
from
visiting
the
renowned
Bird’s
Nest
and
Water
Cube,you
can
try
some
leisure
and
sports
activities.
Wanlong
Ski
Resort,North
China’s
Hebei
Province
Wanlong
Ski
Resort
in
Shijiazhuang
City
is
nicknamed
“heaven
for
ski
lovers”.The
2022
Winter
Olympics
will
be
held
here,which
will
boost
ski
development
and
tourism
activities
in
Hebei
Province.If
you
happen
to
be
a
skiing
fan,try
the
professional
trails
here!
Qingdao
Olympic
Sailing
Center,East
China’s
Shandong
Province
The
Olympic
sailing
center
has
become
a
new
landmark
in
Qingdao,a
coastal
city
in
East
China’s
Shandong
Province.It
was
a
host
venue
of
the
sailing
games
for
the
29th
Olympics
in
2008
and
the
13th
Paralymic
Games.You
could
visit
the
match
venue
and
enjoy
a
cruise
around
Qingdao.
Shapotou,Northwest
China’s
Ningxia
Hui
Autonomous
Region
Shapotou
scenic
zone
in
Northwest
China’s
Ningxia
Hui
Autonomous
Region
is
a
transition
zone
between
grassland
and
deserts.Apart
from
its
unique
natural
landscape,Shapotou
offers
a
sports
program
like
sand
skiing
and
rafting
across
the
Yellow
River.
Wulong
Karst
Region
in
Chongqing
Wulong
is
about
130
kilometers
from
downtown
Chongqing.The
2,900-square-kilometer
district
boasts
karsts,caves,forests,springs
and
primitive
wilderness.UNESCO
named
Wulong’s
karsts
as
a
World
Natural
Heritage
in
2007.Sports
options
here
include
mountain
climbing
and
hiking.
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。本文主要向读者推荐了几个把娱乐与健康结合在一起的旅游景点。
21.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.The
popular
destinations
to
go
for
a
holiday.
B.The
explanation
for
the
emergence
of
sports
tourism.
C.Introducing
the
features
of
some
sports
traveling
destinations.
D.Recommending
some
places
with
sports
features
to
go
for
a
holiday.
答案D
解析主旨大意题。由第一段最后一句可知,本文主要是向读者推荐几个娱乐和健康相结合的旅游景点,故D项正确。
22.If
you
want
to
experience
the
beautiful
scenery
and
sand
skiing,you
can
go
to .?
A.Shapotou
B.Wanlong
Ski
Resort
C.Wulong
Karst
Region
D.Qingdao
Olympic
Sailing
Center
答案A
解析细节理解题。由倒数第二段的“Apart
from
its
unique
natural
landscape,Shapotou
offers
a
sports
program
like
sand
skiing...”可知,A项正确。
23.What’s
the
unique
feature
of
Wulong
Karst
Region
in
Chongqing?
A.It
has
grassland
and
deserts.
B.Tourists
can
enjoy
sports
activities
there.
C.It
was
named
as
a
World
Natural
Heritage.
D.People
can
do
rafting
in
Wulong
Karst
Region.
答案C
解析推理判断题。由最后一段的第三句“UNESCO
named
Wulong’s
karsts
as
a
World
Natural
Heritage
in
2007.”可知,C项正确。
B
It
was
about
seven
years
ago.I
just
picked
up
my
three-year-old
daughter
from
the
nursery.I
was
weighed
down
with
shopping
bags,and
with
my
daughter’s
things.We
arrived
at
a
pedestrian
crossing
and
she
pressed
the
button.In
the
distance,I
heard
alarms,told
my
daughter
to
wait
and
watched
a
police
car
approaching.
Little
did
I
know,as
the
green
man
flashed,that
my
daughter
had
begun
to
run
into
the
road.I
watched
the
police
car
speed
toward
us
—
that
was
when
you
sounded
your
horn
and
waved
wildly
to
me.My
daughter
was
about
a
meter
from
the
path
of
the
police
car,hidden
from
their
view
by
your
car.?
I
screamed
her
name
and
ran
toward
her.She
stopped
and
was
shocked
by
the
rush
of
the
police
car
as
it
sped
past.She
wondered
why
you
had
blown
your
horn,asking,“Mom,why
was
that
woman
so
rude?”
not
realizing
you
had
saved
her
life.
She
wondered
why
I
picked
her
up
and
burst
into
tears.My
legs
gave
way
as
I
reached
the
other
side
of
the
road.I
should
have
followed
my
“wait”
with
a
hand
on
her
shoulder,or
an
explanation
of
why
we
were
ignoring
the
green
man
this
time,especially
as
I
had
in
effect
conditioned
her
to
cross
the
road
at
the
sight
of
the
green
flash.
I
beat
myself
up
for
months,and
still
do,with
flashbacks
and
horrible
assumptions
about
what
might
have
been.But
for
your
sounding
your
horn,seeing
what
I
hadn’t
seen,I
would
have
been
left
a
mother
on
the
other
side
of
the
road,totally
broken.I
apologize
for
putting
you
in
that
position
—
I
can
imagine
that
it
upset
you,too.You
saved
her
life
and
I
am
so
grateful.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。大约七年前,作者的女儿过马路时没有注意到警车,幸亏一位女士按喇叭提醒,才挽救了女儿的生命。这件事让作者至今难忘,心中充满感激。
24.What
does
the
underlined
part
“the
green
man”
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.A
pedestrian.
B.A
policeman.
C.A
traffic
sign.
D.A
button.
答案C
解析词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句并结合常识可知,此处表示看到绿灯闪之后,作者的女儿已经跑到了马路上。由此可推知,此处指代一种交通标志,故C项正确。
25.Why
did
the
woman
sound
her
horn?
A.To
stop
the
police
car.
B.To
show
her
impatience.
C.To
greet
passing
pedestrians.
D.To
draw
the
mother’s
attention.
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句可推知,那位女士按响喇叭是为了引起这位母亲的注意,提醒她注意女儿的安全,故D项正确。
26.What
can
we
infer
from
the
incident?
A.The
mother
didn’t
regret
what
had
happened.
B.The
daughter
didn’t
follow
the
traffic
rules.
C.The
woman
responded
quickly
and
properly.
D.The
police
drove
beyond
the
speed
limit.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据第二段可知,当看到小女孩面临危险时,那位女士按响喇叭,并疯狂地向小女孩的母亲挥手;结合第三段第一、二句可知,警车疾驰而过,小女孩安然无恙。据此可推知,那位女士快速、正确的反应挽救了小女孩的生命,故C项正确。
27.How
did
the
mother
feel
when
taking
hold
of
her
daughter?
A.Angry
and
shocked.
B.Scared
but
relieved.
C.Guilty
and
confused.
D.Grateful
but
sad.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据第四段第一、二句可知,女儿不明白母亲为什么把她抱起来并突然大哭,当母亲走到路的另一边时,她的腿软了。据此可推知,抓住女儿时,这位母亲既害怕,又感到宽慰,故B项正确。
C
We’re
often
reminded
of
the
importance
of
preserving
the
planet
as
we
see
it
for
future
generations—and
children
at
St
Oswald’s
CE
Primary
School
Chester
certainly
agree.
Nine-year-old
Isobel
Kelleher
from
the
school’s
Hummingbirds
class
thinks
adults
need
to
take
note.“Sometimes
they
can
be
busy
and
I
don’t
think
they
think
they
can
make
a
difference,but
if
everyone
does
a
little
bit
it
all
adds
up,”
she
tells
HuffPost
UK.“We
started
looking
at
plastic
pollution
in
our
oceans
and
the
things
like
plastic
bags
that
are
polluting
them,”
she
says.“Fish
can
eat
the
plastic
and
they
can
die,or
we
might
even
eat
the
fish
ourselves.”
Mr.Timms,Isobel’s
teacher,has
been
spearheading
a
new
project
at
the
school
which
lets
children
loose
creatively
to
raise
the
awareness
of
the
need
to
be
more
environmentally
friendly.The
entire
Hummingbirds
class,which
is
made
up
of
nine-year-old
and
ten-year-old
pupils,has
been
busy
writing
poems
and
creating
online
video
adverts
to
warn
adults
about
the
serious
situation
of
our
oceans
and
wildlife.
Mr.Timms
thinks
children
have
an
important
role
to
play
in
teaching
us
how
to
take
care
of
the
things
around
us.“We
sometimes
overlook
how
much
we
can
really
learn
from
children,”
he
says.“It
has
been
really
hard
to
believe
having
parents
come
in
saying
that
their
children
have
been
asking
them
to
stop
using
plastic,and
to
recycle
more,and
even
stopping
them
using
plastic
straws.”
Mr.Timms
is
proud
of
his
Hummingbirds
class.“The
message
that
they
would
like
to
send
to
world
is
simple:stopping
this
isn’t
someone
else’s
job,and
it
won’t
be
OK
if
we
just
leave
it.”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“蜂鸟班”积极响应一个环保教育项目。该班由九岁和十岁的学生组成,他们通过写诗和制作在线视频广告来提醒成年人注意环保问题。
28.What
can
we
infer
about
adults
according
to
Isobel
Kelleher?
A.They
just
pretend
to
be
busy.
B.They
haven’t
done
their
part
well.
C.They
can
do
nothing
to
stop
pollution.
D.They
have
started
to
care
about
the
ocean.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据第二段的内容,尤其是第一句可知,学校“蜂鸟班”里九岁的伊泽贝尔认为成年人需要注意环保问题,由此可推知,成年人在环保问题上做得不够好,故B项正确。
29.What
is
the
purpose
of
the
school
project?
A.To
help
adults
to
learn
more
about
their
kids.
B.To
remind
adults
to
be
friendly
to
the
environment.
C.To
persuade
students
to
stop
using
plastic
bags.
D.To
teach
students
how
to
write
poems
creatively.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第三段首句可知,学校发起新项目,学生参与写诗和制作在线视频广告,该项目旨在提醒成年人要注意环保问题,故B项正确。
30.Why
does
Mr.Timms
mention
parents
in
Paragraph
4?
A.To
prove
kids
are
creative
in
teaching.
B.To
attract
people
to
support
his
work.
C.To
have
adults
care
about
education.
D.To
show
the
effects
of
the
project.
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第四段尾句可知,真的很难相信有父母说孩子们要求他们停止使用塑料,循环利用,甚至要求他们停止使用塑料吸管。据此可推知,该段提及父母旨在说明该项目对成年人的影响,故D项正确。
31.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.An
inspiring
school
project.
B.An
appeal
to
stop
using
plastic
bags.
C.Serious
situations
of
our
planet.
D.Adults’
ignorance
of
the
environment.
答案A
解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了“蜂鸟班”积极响应一个环保教育项目,来提醒成年人注意环保问题。故A项正确。
D
Who’s
in
control
of
your
life?Who’s
pulling
your
strings?For
the
majority
of
us,it’s
other
people—society,colleagues,friends,family
or
our
community.We
learned
this
way
of
operating
when
we
were
very
young,of
course.We
were
brainwashed.We
discovered
that
feeling
important
and
feeling
accepted
was
a
nice
experience
and
so
we
learned
to
do
everything
we
could
to
make
other
people
like
us.As
Oscar
Wilde
put
it,“Most
people
are
other
people.Their
thoughts
are
someone
else’s
opinions,their
lives
a
mimicry,their
passions
a
quotation.”
So
when
people
tell
us
how
wonderful
we
are,it
makes
us
feel
good.We
long
for
this
good
feeling
like
a
drug—we
are
addicted
to
it
and
seek
it
out
wherever
we
can.Therefore,we
are
so
eager
for
the
approval
of
others
that
we
live
unhappy
and
limited
lives,failing
to
do
the
things
we
really
want
to.Just
as
drug
addicts
and
alcoholics
live
worsening
lives
to
keep
getting
their
fix,we
worsen
our
own
existence
to
get
our
own
constant
fix
of
approval.
But,just
as
with
any
drug,there
is
a
price
to
pay.The
price
of
the
approval
drug
is
freedom—the
freedom
to
be
ourselves.The
truth
is
that
we
cannot
control
what
other
people
think.People
have
their
own
agenda,and
they
come
with
their
own
baggage
and,in
the
end,they’re
more
interested
in
themselves
than
in
you.Furthermore,if
we
try
to
live
by
the
opinions
of
others,we
will
build
our
life
on
sinking
sand.Everyone
has
a
different
way
of
thinking,and
people
change
their
opinions
all
the
time.The
person
who
tries
to
please
everyone
will
only
end
up
getting
tired
and
probably
pleasing
no
one
in
the
process.
So
how
can
we
take
back
control?I
think
there’s
only
one
way—make
a
conscious
decision
to
stop
caring
what
other
people
think.We
should
guide
ourselves
by
means
of
a
set
of
values—not
values
imposed
from
the
outside
by
others,but
innate
values
which
come
from
within.If
we
are
driven
by
these
values
and
not
by
the
changing
opinions
and
value
systems
of
others,we
will
live
a
more
authentic,effective,purposeful
and
happy
life.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章阐述了我们不应该太在意别人的观点,为得到别人的认可而迷失自我,我们不应该让别人的想法来控制我们的生活。
32.What
Oscar
Wilde
says
implies
that .?
A.most
people
have
a
variety
of
thoughts
B.we
have
thoughts
similar
to
those
of
others
C.other
people’s
thoughts
are
more
important
D.most
people’s
thoughts
are
affected
by
others
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第一段可知,奥斯卡·王尔德所说的话意味着大多数人的思想都受到他人的影响。故选D项。
33.What
does
the
author
try
to
argue
in
the
third
paragraph?
A.The
price
of
taking
the
drug
is
freedom.
B.We
may
lose
ourselves
to
win
the
approval
of
others.
C.We
need
to
pay
for
what
we
want
to
get.
D.Changing
opinions
may
cost
us
our
freedom.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句可知,第三段谈论的是我们可能会为了赢得别人的认可而失去自我。故选B项。
34.It
can
be
concluded
from
the
passage
that .?
A.it’s
better
to
follow
others’
opinions
B.it’s
important
to
accept
others’
comments
C.we
shouldn’t
change
our
own
decision
D.we
shouldn’t
care
too
much
what
others
think
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,我们不应该太在意别人的想法。故选D项。
35.The
author
tries
to
persuade
the
readers
to
accept
his
arguments
mainly
by .?
A.discussing
questions
B.making
suggestions
C.analyzing
causes
and
effects
D.providing
examples
and
facts
答案C
解析推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者试图说服读者接受他的论点,主要是通过分析原因和结果。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What’s
the
purpose
of
building
patience
abilities?In
a
word,happiness.Better
relationships,more
success.But
indeed
it
takes
efforts
to
build
them
successfully. 36
Thus,when
the
big
ones
come,we
will
have
developed
the
patience
we
need
for
hard
times.?
Understand
the
addictive
nature
of
anger
and
impatience.We,human
beings,are
still
constructed
with
our
old
reptilian
(爬行动物的)
brain
that
protects
our
physical
and
emotional
survival.On
the
emotional
survival
side,we
want
our
way
to
get
ahead,to
achieve,and
to
“look
good”.Let’s
just
face
it. 37
So
the
first
step
in
growing
patience
is
to
get
in
touch
with
the
addictive
quality
of
the
opposite
of
patience
—
anger,impatience,blame
and
shame.We
all
have
them.And
we
can
grow
beyond
them.?
Upgrade
our
attitude
towards
discomfort
and
pain.Pain
has
its
purposes
and
pushes
us
to
find
solutions
—
we
try
to
change
the
other
person,situation
or
thing
that
we
think
is
causing
our
discomfort.But
the
problem
is
that
it
is
not
the
outside
thing
that’s
the
source
of
our
pain,but
how
our
mind
is
set. 38 ?
Pay
attention
when
the
impatience
or
pain
starts.Most
of
us
don’t
really
realize
it
when
we
are
feeling
even
the
smallest
—
but
very
present
—
painful
feelings. 39
But
to
really
care
for
ourselves,get
curious
about
what’s
actually
happening
in
the
moment
inside
you.Focusing
on
what’s
actually
happening,you
can
notice
the
worry
of
not
wanting
what’s
happening,the
resistance.?
40
When
you
find
yourself
impatient,or
angry
with
yourself,you
can
remind
yourself
that
you
are
growing,and
that,“Sure,this
is
understandable;
this
is
what
happens
to
me
when
I’m
bothered.”
You
can
say
to
yourself,“It’s
true.I
don’t
like
this;
this
is
uncomfortable,but
I
can
tolerate
it.”?
A.Practice
positive
selftalk.
B.So
the
solution
to
pain
is
an
inside
job.
C.Patience
abilities
benefit
you
in
many
ways.
D.Learn
to
forgive
yourself
for
being
impatient
in
hard
times.
E.We
ignore
the
fact
that
we’re
in
pain
and
focus
completely
on
fixing
the
problem.
F.The
urge
to
protect
ourselves
and
what
we
consider
valuable
is
absolutely
habit-forming.
G.Effective
ways
are
recommended
to
train
ourselves
to
work
with
little
pain
and
annoyance.
答案36~40
GFBEA
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
teaching
creative
writing
at
a
high
school,when
Micky
gave
me
a
note
from
his
mother.It
41
his
absence
from
class
the
day
before.?
I
had
seen
Micky
himself
writing
the
note.Most
parental-excuse
notes
I
received
were
penned
by
my
42 .The
forged(伪造的)excuse
notes
made
a
large
pile,with
writing
that
ranged
from
imaginative
to
crazy.The 43
didn’t
realize
honest
excuse
notes
were
usually
44 .?
The
students
are
always
more
brilliant
when
they
45
excuse
notes
rather
than
on
any
subject.“The
excuse
notes
are
46
to
be
written
by
parents,but
actually
they
are
not.True,Micky?”
The
students
looked
at
me
47 .?
There
will
be
the
first
class
to
study
the
48
of
the
excuse
notes.Everyone
smiled.“Use
your
49 to
try
best.” 50
went
down.Pens
raced
51
paper.For
the
first
time
ever
I
saw
students
so
52
in
their
writing.?
The
next
day
everyone
had
excuse
notes.Heated
discussions
followed.The
headmaster
entered
the
classroom
and
walked
53 ,looking
at
papers,and
then
asked
me
to
his
office.My
heart
54 .?
He
55
my
hand,“Your
job
was
great.Those
kids
were
writing
on
the
college
level.Thank
you.”?
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者是创意写作的教师,通过创新请假条写作的方式来激励同学们用心写作。
41.A.explained
B.described
C.introduced
D.announced
答案A
解析请假条是“解释”他旷课的原因的。explain“解释”。
42.A.parents
B.students
C.teachers
D.partners
答案B
解析从文章第一句话可知作者是老师,故选B项。
43.A.editors
B.readers
C.writers
D.speakers
答案C
解析从语境可以判断此处指写请假条的人,选C项。
44.A.true
B.false
C.easy
D.dull
答案D
解析家长写的请假条仅仅是说明请假原因,内容应该是枯燥无味的,选D项。
45.A.produced
B.considered
C.imagined
D.delivered
答案A
解析produce“制造;产生”;consider“考虑,认为”;imagine“想象”;deliver“发表,运送”;从本句内容可知此处指学生写请假条的时候他们写得非常好,选A项。
46.A.designed
B.collected
C.supposed
D.improved
答案C
解析design“设计”;collect“收集”;suppose“假设”;improve“提高,改善”。老师说请假条本来应该是家长写的,be
supposed
to“应该”,选C项。
47.A.eagerly
B.nervously
C.excitedly
D.coldly
答案B
解析eagerly“热切地”;nervously“紧张地”;excitedly“兴奋地”;coldly“冷淡地”;听了老师的话,学生们都知道老师知道他们撒谎了,本来该家长写的请假条都是学生们自己写的,因此判断他们会很紧张,不知道老师会怎样惩罚他们,选B项。
48.A.form
B.difficulty
C.meaning
D.art
答案D
解析form“形式”;difficulty“困难”;meaning“意思”;
art“艺术”;从下文内容可知作者利用写作课的时间去探索写请假条的艺术,让学生们发挥他们的才能,选D项。
49.A.devotion
B.imagination
C.concentration
D.information
答案B
解析devotion“奉献”;imagination“想象”;concentration“集中;专心”;
information“信息”;上文提到学生们写的请假条都很好,会想到各种理由、借口,由此判断老师鼓励他们运用自己的想象力去写,选B项。
50.A.Hands
B.Eyes
C.Heads
D.Ears
答案C
解析从后句内容可知学生们低头去写作,选C项。
51.A.across
B.with
C.against
D.behind
答案A
解析此处强调从纸的一边写到另一边,选A项。
52.A.curious
B.careful
C.casual
D.calm
答案B
解析curious
“好奇的”;careful“认真的”;casual“随意的”;calm“冷静的”;根据句意,可知学生们写得非常认真,选B项。
53.A.day
and
night
B.in
and
out
C.now
and
then
D.up
and
down
答案D
解析day
and
night“日日夜夜”;in
and
out“进进出出”;
now
and
then“时而”;up
and
down“上上下下;来来回回”。校长走进教室看学生们的纸,来回走动,选D项。
54.A.sank
B.rose
C.flew
D.hurt
答案A
解析sink“下沉”。作者让学生们写请假条,而且就此在班上进行讨论,当校长叫他去办公室的时候,他认为校长会因此批评他,因而心情沉重,故选A项。
55.A.watched
B.taught
C.shook
D.caught
答案C
解析从校长说的话可以知道,校长很欣赏作者的做法,所以是握手表示祝贺和感谢。shake
one’s
hand“握手”,选C项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Students
have
responsibility
to
learn
well
and
pay
more
attention
to
learning.If
a
long
reading
assignment
(任务)is
given,56.
(instruct)expect
students
to
be
familiar
57.
information
in
the
reading
even
if
they
do
not
discuss
it
in
class
or
take
an
examination.?
The
ideal
student
58.
(consider)to
be
one
who
is
motivated
to
learn
for
the
sake
of
learning,not
the
one
interested
only
in
getting
high
59.
(grade).Sometimes
homework
is
returned
with
brief
60.
(write)comments
but
without
a
grade.Even
if
a
grade
is
not
given,the
student
is
responsible
for
learning
the
material
distributed.?
When
research
is
distributed,the
professor
expects
the
student
to
take
it
61.
(active)and
to
complete
it
with
minimum
guidance.It
is
the
students’
responsibility
to
find
books
in
the
library.Professors
do
not
have
the
time
62.
(explain)how
a
university
library
works.Professors
will
help
students
63.
need
them,but
prefer
that
their
students
should
not
be
too
dependent
on
them.In
the
United
States,professors
have
many
other
duties
besides
64.
(teach),such
as
regulative
or
research
work.Therefore,the
time
that
a
professor
can
spend
with
a
student
outside
of
class
is
limited.If
a
student
has
problems
with
classroom
work,the
student
should
either
approach
a
professor
during
office
hours
65.
make
an
appointment.?
答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了理想中学生的样子以及应该如何学习。
56.instructors 考查名词。分析句子结构可知,句子缺少主语,故填名词,又因为谓语动词expect是一般现在时,是复数形式,所以主语也应该是复数形式,故填instructors。
57.with 考查介词。句意:老师希望学生们熟悉阅读材料中的信息,即使他们没有在课堂上讨论或参加考试。be
familiar
with意为“对……熟悉”,符合句意。
58.is
considered 考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,空处用一般现在时,再结合句意可知,the
ideal
student和consider之间是被动关系,故填is
considered。
59.grades 考查名词。根据句意可知,当grade表示“分数,成绩”时,为可数名词,故填grades。
60.written 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处填形容词,修饰comments,此处用written作前置定语,意为“书面的”,故填written。
61.actively 考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空处填副词,修饰take,故填actively“积极地”。
62.to
explain 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处填非谓语动词,再结合句意可知,此处用不定式结构作目的状语,故填to
explain。
63.who/that 考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子结构可知,空处填关系代词引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语,又因先行词是students,所以关系词可以是who或者that。
64.teaching 考查非谓语动词。besides是介词,故空处填动词-ing形式作宾语。
65.or 考查并列连词。根据空前的either可知,此处填or构成either...or...,意为“要么……要么……”。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将于下周六下午3:00在二楼报告大厅举办舞会(prom)。你是服务志愿者,但因故不能按时参加,请你用英语给组织者Mr
White写一封道歉信,内容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.解释原因;
3.已将志愿者工作安排他人完成。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Mr
White,
I’m
Li
Hua,a
volunteer
of
the
English
Club.?
?
?
?
?
?
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
参考范文
Dear
Mr
White,?
I
am
Li
Hua,a
volunteer
of
the
English
club.I’m
writing
this
letter
to
express
my
sincere
apology
to
you
for
being
absent
from
the
prom
to
be
held
next
Saturday.Now
I
give
you
my
explanation.?
The
reason
why
I
can’t
take
part
in
the
prom
is
that
I
suddenly
fell
ill.My
parents
sent
me
to
hospital,and
I
have
to
stay
there
for
a
week.Therefore,I
can’t
attend
the
prom.As
for
my
volunteer
work,I
have
appointed
my
classmate
Tom
to
serve
as
a
volunteer.
I
sincerely
hope
that
you
can
consider
my
situation
and
accept
my
apologies.
Yours
sincerely,?
Li
Hua?
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last
summer
when
my
family
was
making
a
road
trip
to
Montana
we
arrived
in
Great
Falls
late
one
night.The
kids
had
fallen
asleep
in
the
car,so
my
husband
went
and
checked
in
while
I
stayed
with
the
kids.When
he
returned
with
the
room
keys,we
woke
up
our
children
and
took
them
out
of
the
car,through
the
hotel,up
the
elevators
and
into
our
guest
room.We
kept
the
room
dark,leaving
only
the
entry
light
on,and
quickly
put
the
kids
into
bed
hoping
they’d
drift
back
to
sleep.
My
husband
went
to
put
our
water
in
the
mini-fridge
only
to
notice
some
beers.“That’s
strange”,he
said
and
I
agreed,but
having
discovered
left-behind
drinks
in
hotel
fridges
in
the
past,I
didn’t
think
much
about
it.I
figured
the
housekeepers
had
forgotten
to
check
it.In
the
meantime,my
husband
ran
to
the
store
and
I
went
into
the
bathroom
to
get
ready
for
bed.As
I
washed
my
face,I
looked
down
to
see
cardboard
beer
containers
in
the
trash.I
felt
my
heart
begin
to
pound.We
were
in
someone
else’s
room!
Now
panicked,I
checked
the
closet.Nothing.I
then
went
to
the
dresser
drawers.Nothing.My
eyes
scanned
the
door,room’s
floor
and
there
it
was:A
black
bag
that
looked
like
one
of
ours.But
it
wasn’t!
I
immediately
called
the
front
desk
and
the
waitress
in
charge
responded
with
an“Oh,my
God!This
is
not
good!”
By
now
the
kids
were
wide-awake,jumping
on
the
beds
as
I
was
trying
to
put
all
of
our
things
back
into
our
oversized
suitcase.Just
while
we
were
packing
our
things,I
heard
someone
was
unlocking
the
door,which
made
my
heart
beating
wildly.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
The
door
opened
and
in
came
a
young
man.?
?
?
?
?
?
I
didn’t
know
how
to
deal
with
the
matter
but
luckily
the
cleaning
lady
arrived
out
of
breath.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
参考范文
The
door
opened
and
in
came
a
young
man.Seeing
us
packing
our
things
into
our
suitcase,he
was
shocked
and
angry.I
tried
to
explain
what
had
happened.However,he
wouldn’t
listen
to
me.He
talked
with
me
in
a
loud
voice,making
my
kids
frightened.The
kids
began
to
cry.Just
at
that
time
my
husband
returned,with
some
things
bought
from
the
store
in
his
hands.Thinking
the
young
man
was
unfriendly,he
started
to
quarrel
with
him.
I
didn’t
know
how
to
deal
with
the
matter
but
luckily
the
cleaning
lady
arrived
out
of
breath.Watching
the
cleaning
lady,all
of
us
stopped
talking.She
explained
that
her
mother
became
badly
ill
last
night,which
contributed
to
her
fault.After
explaining
the
reason
to
us,the
cleaning
lady
burst
into
tears.The
young
man,my
husband
and
I,even
my
kids,tried
to
comfort
the
cleaning
lady.We
said
sorry
to
each
other.The
special
experience
in
someone
else’s
room
made
me
realize
forgiveness
is
a
kind
of
virtue.第一单元测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where
are
the
speakers?
A.In
a
restaurant.
B.In
a
hospital.
C.In
a
hotel.
2.What
is
the
woman
worried
about?
A.Her
age.
B.Her
looks.
C.Her
job.
3.What
is
the
man
doing?
A.Welcoming
the
passengers
on
the
flight.
B.Wishing
the
passengers
a
happy
travel.
C.Giving
a
warning
message
to
the
passengers.
4.What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.Their
neighborhood.
B.Their
life.
C.Their
work.
5.What
kind
of
transportation
does
the
man
prefer?
A.Private
vehicle.
B.Taxi.
C.Subway.
第二节(共15
小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What
did
the
woman
expect
the
man
to
do?
A.To
write
to
her.
B.To
send
a
gift
to
her.
C.To
miss
her
every
day.
7.How
will
the
man
keep
in
touch
with
the
woman?
A.Paying
a
visit.
B.Making
calls.
C.Sending
e-mails.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Who
is
in
the
hospital?
A.The
man’s
friend.
B.The
man’s
father.
C.The
woman’s
mother.
9.When
will
the
man
go
to
the
hospital?
A.Right
away.
B.Right
after
dinner.
C.After
class
tomorrow.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What
will
the
woman
do
in
the
evening?
A.Read
books.
B.Sing
songs.
C.Tell
stories.
11.What
will
the
man
do
this
summer?
A.Work
at
the
store.
B.Go
to
camp.
C.Go
to
the
mountains.
12.How
many
times
have
the
man
gone
camping?
A.2.
B.9.
C.4.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where
are
the
speakers?
A.In
an
entertainment
centre.
B.In
the
woman’s
room.
C.In
the
man’s
room.
14.Why
did
the
woman
obtain
a
student
credit
card?
A.To
establish
a
good
credit
rating.
B.To
buy
things
at
a
discount.
C.To
stop
borrowing
from
her
parents.
15.What
are
the
interest
rates
on
student
cards?
A.Reasonable.
B.Low.
C.High.
16.What
is
the
man
going
to
do
for
the
woman?
A.Help
her
find
a
better
paying
job.
B.Apply
for
a
low-interest
student
credit
card
for
her.
C.Teach
her
how
to
solve
her
financial
problem.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What
is
the
speaker
talking
about?
A.How
to
build
a
healthy
relationship.
B.How
to
read
others’
mind.
C.How
to
develop
your
listening
skills.
18.How
many
suggestions
are
referred
to?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
19.What
isn’t
referred
to
in
the
passage?
A.Speak
up.
B.Appreciate
each
other.
C.Listen
intently.
20.Which
is
impolite
when
making
a
conversation?
A.Let
others
finish
their
thoughts.
B.Reflect
when
others
are
speaking.
C.Hold
in
the
things
that
bother
you.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When
people
make
travel
decisions
regarding
destinations,recreation
usually
sits
at
the
top
of
the
most
considered
factors.But
in
recent
years,with
a
rising
awareness
of
health,travelers
are
beginning
to
upgrade
their
expectations.We
have
selected
several
places
around
China
that
have
a
perfect
combination
of
recreation
and
health,in
case
that
is
what
you
have
in
mind
for
your
next
holiday.
Beijing
Olympic
Park
Located
at
the
north
end
of
the
Beijing
central
axis
line,Beijing
Olympic
Park
witnessed
the
glory
of
the
2008
Beijing
Olympics.Apart
from
visiting
the
renowned
Bird’s
Nest
and
Water
Cube,you
can
try
some
leisure
and
sports
activities.
Wanlong
Ski
Resort,North
China’s
Hebei
Province
Wanlong
Ski
Resort
in
Shijiazhuang
City
is
nicknamed
“heaven
for
ski
lovers”.The
2022
Winter
Olympics
will
be
held
here,which
will
boost
ski
development
and
tourism
activities
in
Hebei
Province.If
you
happen
to
be
a
skiing
fan,try
the
professional
trails
here!
Qingdao
Olympic
Sailing
Center,East
China’s
Shandong
Province
The
Olympic
sailing
center
has
become
a
new
landmark
in
Qingdao,a
coastal
city
in
East
China’s
Shandong
Province.It
was
a
host
venue
of
the
sailing
games
for
the
29th
Olympics
in
2008
and
the
13th
Paralymic
Games.You
could
visit
the
match
venue
and
enjoy
a
cruise
around
Qingdao.
Shapotou,Northwest
China’s
Ningxia
Hui
Autonomous
Region
Shapotou
scenic
zone
in
Northwest
China’s
Ningxia
Hui
Autonomous
Region
is
a
transition
zone
between
grassland
and
deserts.Apart
from
its
unique
natural
landscape,Shapotou
offers
a
sports
program
like
sand
skiing
and
rafting
across
the
Yellow
River.
Wulong
Karst
Region
in
Chongqing
Wulong
is
about
130
kilometers
from
downtown
Chongqing.The
2,900-square-kilometer
district
boasts
karsts,caves,forests,springs
and
primitive
wilderness.UNESCO
named
Wulong’s
karsts
as
a
World
Natural
Heritage
in
2007.Sports
options
here
include
mountain
climbing
and
hiking.
21.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.The
popular
destinations
to
go
for
a
holiday.
B.The
explanation
for
the
emergence
of
sports
tourism.
C.Introducing
the
features
of
some
sports
traveling
destinations.
D.Recommending
some
places
with
sports
features
to
go
for
a
holiday.
22.If
you
want
to
experience
the
beautiful
scenery
and
sand
skiing,you
can
go
to .?
A.Shapotou
B.Wanlong
Ski
Resort
C.Wulong
Karst
Region
D.Qingdao
Olympic
Sailing
Center
23.What’s
the
unique
feature
of
Wulong
Karst
Region
in
Chongqing?
A.It
has
grassland
and
deserts.
B.Tourists
can
enjoy
sports
activities
there.
C.It
was
named
as
a
World
Natural
Heritage.
D.People
can
do
rafting
in
Wulong
Karst
Region.
B
It
was
about
seven
years
ago.I
just
picked
up
my
three-year-old
daughter
from
the
nursery.I
was
weighed
down
with
shopping
bags,and
with
my
daughter’s
things.We
arrived
at
a
pedestrian
crossing
and
she
pressed
the
button.In
the
distance,I
heard
alarms,told
my
daughter
to
wait
and
watched
a
police
car
approaching.
Little
did
I
know,as
the
green
man
flashed,that
my
daughter
had
begun
to
run
into
the
road.I
watched
the
police
car
speed
toward
us
—
that
was
when
you
sounded
your
horn
and
waved
wildly
to
me.My
daughter
was
about
a
meter
from
the
path
of
the
police
car,hidden
from
their
view
by
your
car.?
I
screamed
her
name
and
ran
toward
her.She
stopped
and
was
shocked
by
the
rush
of
the
police
car
as
it
sped
past.She
wondered
why
you
had
blown
your
horn,asking,“Mom,why
was
that
woman
so
rude?”
not
realizing
you
had
saved
her
life.
She
wondered
why
I
picked
her
up
and
burst
into
tears.My
legs
gave
way
as
I
reached
the
other
side
of
the
road.I
should
have
followed
my
“wait”
with
a
hand
on
her
shoulder,or
an
explanation
of
why
we
were
ignoring
the
green
man
this
time,especially
as
I
had
in
effect
conditioned
her
to
cross
the
road
at
the
sight
of
the
green
flash.
I
beat
myself
up
for
months,and
still
do,with
flashbacks
and
horrible
assumptions
about
what
might
have
been.But
for
your
sounding
your
horn,seeing
what
I
hadn’t
seen,I
would
have
been
left
a
mother
on
the
other
side
of
the
road,totally
broken.I
apologize
for
putting
you
in
that
position
—
I
can
imagine
that
it
upset
you,too.You
saved
her
life
and
I
am
so
grateful.
24.What
does
the
underlined
part
“the
green
man”
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.A
pedestrian.
B.A
policeman.
C.A
traffic
sign.
D.A
button.
25.Why
did
the
woman
sound
her
horn?
A.To
stop
the
police
car.
B.To
show
her
impatience.
C.To
greet
passing
pedestrians.
D.To
draw
the
mother’s
attention.
26.What
can
we
infer
from
the
incident?
A.The
mother
didn’t
regret
what
had
happened.
B.The
daughter
didn’t
follow
the
traffic
rules.
C.The
woman
responded
quickly
and
properly.
D.The
police
drove
beyond
the
speed
limit.
27.How
did
the
mother
feel
when
taking
hold
of
her
daughter?
A.Angry
and
shocked.
B.Scared
but
relieved.
C.Guilty
and
confused.
D.Grateful
but
sad.
C
We’re
often
reminded
of
the
importance
of
preserving
the
planet
as
we
see
it
for
future
generations—and
children
at
St
Oswald’s
CE
Primary
School
Chester
certainly
agree.
Nine-year-old
Isobel
Kelleher
from
the
school’s
Hummingbirds
class
thinks
adults
need
to
take
note.“Sometimes
they
can
be
busy
and
I
don’t
think
they
think
they
can
make
a
difference,but
if
everyone
does
a
little
bit
it
all
adds
up,”
she
tells
HuffPost
UK.“We
started
looking
at
plastic
pollution
in
our
oceans
and
the
things
like
plastic
bags
that
are
polluting
them,”
she
says.“Fish
can
eat
the
plastic
and
they
can
die,or
we
might
even
eat
the
fish
ourselves.”
Mr.Timms,Isobel’s
teacher,has
been
spearheading
a
new
project
at
the
school
which
lets
children
loose
creatively
to
raise
the
awareness
of
the
need
to
be
more
environmentally
friendly.The
entire
Hummingbirds
class,which
is
made
up
of
nine-year-old
and
ten-year-old
pupils,has
been
busy
writing
poems
and
creating
online
video
adverts
to
warn
adults
about
the
serious
situation
of
our
oceans
and
wildlife.
Mr.Timms
thinks
children
have
an
important
role
to
play
in
teaching
us
how
to
take
care
of
the
things
around
us.“We
sometimes
overlook
how
much
we
can
really
learn
from
children,”
he
says.“It
has
been
really
hard
to
believe
having
parents
come
in
saying
that
their
children
have
been
asking
them
to
stop
using
plastic,and
to
recycle
more,and
even
stopping
them
using
plastic
straws.”
Mr.Timms
is
proud
of
his
Hummingbirds
class.“The
message
that
they
would
like
to
send
to
world
is
simple:stopping
this
isn’t
someone
else’s
job,and
it
won’t
be
OK
if
we
just
leave
it.”
28.What
can
we
infer
about
adults
according
to
Isobel
Kelleher?
A.They
just
pretend
to
be
busy.
B.They
haven’t
done
their
part
well.
C.They
can
do
nothing
to
stop
pollution.
D.They
have
started
to
care
about
the
ocean.
29.What
is
the
purpose
of
the
school
project?
A.To
help
adults
to
learn
more
about
their
kids.
B.To
remind
adults
to
be
friendly
to
the
environment.
C.To
persuade
students
to
stop
using
plastic
bags.
D.To
teach
students
how
to
write
poems
creatively.
30.Why
does
Mr.Timms
mention
parents
in
Paragraph
4?
A.To
prove
kids
are
creative
in
teaching.
B.To
attract
people
to
support
his
work.
C.To
have
adults
care
about
education.
D.To
show
the
effects
of
the
project.
31.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.An
inspiring
school
project.
B.An
appeal
to
stop
using
plastic
bags.
C.Serious
situations
of
our
planet.
D.Adults’
ignorance
of
the
environment.
D
Who’s
in
control
of
your
life?Who’s
pulling
your
strings?For
the
majority
of
us,it’s
other
people—society,colleagues,friends,family
or
our
community.We
learned
this
way
of
operating
when
we
were
very
young,of
course.We
were
brainwashed.We
discovered
that
feeling
important
and
feeling
accepted
was
a
nice
experience
and
so
we
learned
to
do
everything
we
could
to
make
other
people
like
us.As
Oscar
Wilde
put
it,“Most
people
are
other
people.Their
thoughts
are
someone
else’s
opinions,their
lives
a
mimicry,their
passions
a
quotation.”
So
when
people
tell
us
how
wonderful
we
are,it
makes
us
feel
good.We
long
for
this
good
feeling
like
a
drug—we
are
addicted
to
it
and
seek
it
out
wherever
we
can.Therefore,we
are
so
eager
for
the
approval
of
others
that
we
live
unhappy
and
limited
lives,failing
to
do
the
things
we
really
want
to.Just
as
drug
addicts
and
alcoholics
live
worsening
lives
to
keep
getting
their
fix,we
worsen
our
own
existence
to
get
our
own
constant
fix
of
approval.
But,just
as
with
any
drug,there
is
a
price
to
pay.The
price
of
the
approval
drug
is
freedom—the
freedom
to
be
ourselves.The
truth
is
that
we
cannot
control
what
other
people
think.People
have
their
own
agenda,and
they
come
with
their
own
baggage
and,in
the
end,they’re
more
interested
in
themselves
than
in
you.Furthermore,if
we
try
to
live
by
the
opinions
of
others,we
will
build
our
life
on
sinking
sand.Everyone
has
a
different
way
of
thinking,and
people
change
their
opinions
all
the
time.The
person
who
tries
to
please
everyone
will
only
end
up
getting
tired
and
probably
pleasing
no
one
in
the
process.
So
how
can
we
take
back
control?I
think
there’s
only
one
way—make
a
conscious
decision
to
stop
caring
what
other
people
think.We
should
guide
ourselves
by
means
of
a
set
of
values—not
values
imposed
from
the
outside
by
others,but
innate
values
which
come
from
within.If
we
are
driven
by
these
values
and
not
by
the
changing
opinions
and
value
systems
of
others,we
will
live
a
more
authentic,effective,purposeful
and
happy
life.
32.What
Oscar
Wilde
says
implies
that .?
A.most
people
have
a
variety
of
thoughts
B.we
have
thoughts
similar
to
those
of
others
C.other
people’s
thoughts
are
more
important
D.most
people’s
thoughts
are
affected
by
others
33.What
does
the
author
try
to
argue
in
the
third
paragraph?
A.The
price
of
taking
the
drug
is
freedom.
B.We
may
lose
ourselves
to
win
the
approval
of
others.
C.We
need
to
pay
for
what
we
want
to
get.
D.Changing
opinions
may
cost
us
our
freedom.
34.It
can
be
concluded
from
the
passage
that .?
A.it’s
better
to
follow
others’
opinions
B.it’s
important
to
accept
others’
comments
C.we
shouldn’t
change
our
own
decision
D.we
shouldn’t
care
too
much
what
others
think
35.The
author
tries
to
persuade
the
readers
to
accept
his
arguments
mainly
by .?
A.discussing
questions
B.making
suggestions
C.analyzing
causes
and
effects
D.providing
examples
and
facts
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What’s
the
purpose
of
building
patience
abilities?In
a
word,happiness.Better
relationships,more
success.But
indeed
it
takes
efforts
to
build
them
successfully. 36
Thus,when
the
big
ones
come,we
will
have
developed
the
patience
we
need
for
hard
times.?
Understand
the
addictive
nature
of
anger
and
impatience.We,human
beings,are
still
constructed
with
our
old
reptilian
(爬行动物的)
brain
that
protects
our
physical
and
emotional
survival.On
the
emotional
survival
side,we
want
our
way
to
get
ahead,to
achieve,and
to
“look
good”.Let’s
just
face
it. 37
So
the
first
step
in
growing
patience
is
to
get
in
touch
with
the
addictive
quality
of
the
opposite
of
patience
—
anger,impatience,blame
and
shame.We
all
have
them.And
we
can
grow
beyond
them.?
Upgrade
our
attitude
towards
discomfort
and
pain.Pain
has
its
purposes
and
pushes
us
to
find
solutions
—
we
try
to
change
the
other
person,situation
or
thing
that
we
think
is
causing
our
discomfort.But
the
problem
is
that
it
is
not
the
outside
thing
that’s
the
source
of
our
pain,but
how
our
mind
is
set. 38 ?
Pay
attention
when
the
impatience
or
pain
starts.Most
of
us
don’t
really
realize
it
when
we
are
feeling
even
the
smallest
—
but
very
present
—
painful
feelings. 39
But
to
really
care
for
ourselves,get
curious
about
what’s
actually
happening
in
the
moment
inside
you.Focusing
on
what’s
actually
happening,you
can
notice
the
worry
of
not
wanting
what’s
happening,the
resistance.?
40
When
you
find
yourself
impatient,or
angry
with
yourself,you
can
remind
yourself
that
you
are
growing,and
that,“Sure,this
is
understandable;
this
is
what
happens
to
me
when
I’m
bothered.”
You
can
say
to
yourself,“It’s
true.I
don’t
like
this;
this
is
uncomfortable,but
I
can
tolerate
it.”?
A.Practice
positive
selftalk.
B.So
the
solution
to
pain
is
an
inside
job.
C.Patience
abilities
benefit
you
in
many
ways.
D.Learn
to
forgive
yourself
for
being
impatient
in
hard
times.
E.We
ignore
the
fact
that
we’re
in
pain
and
focus
completely
on
fixing
the
problem.
F.The
urge
to
protect
ourselves
and
what
we
consider
valuable
is
absolutely
habit-forming.
G.Effective
ways
are
recommended
to
train
ourselves
to
work
with
little
pain
and
annoyance.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
teaching
creative
writing
at
a
high
school,when
Micky
gave
me
a
note
from
his
mother.It
41
his
absence
from
class
the
day
before.?
I
had
seen
Micky
himself
writing
the
note.Most
parental-excuse
notes
I
received
were
penned
by
my
42 .The
forged(伪造的)excuse
notes
made
a
large
pile,with
writing
that
ranged
from
imaginative
to
crazy.The 43
didn’t
realize
honest
excuse
notes
were
usually
44 .?
The
students
are
always
more
brilliant
when
they
45
excuse
notes
rather
than
on
any
subject.“The
excuse
notes
are
46
to
be
written
by
parents,but
actually
they
are
not.True,Micky?”
The
students
looked
at
me
47 .?
There
will
be
the
first
class
to
study
the
48
of
the
excuse
notes.Everyone
smiled.“Use
your
49 to
try
best.” 50
went
down.Pens
raced
51
paper.For
the
first
time
ever
I
saw
students
so
52
in
their
writing.?
The
next
day
everyone
had
excuse
notes.Heated
discussions
followed.The
headmaster
entered
the
classroom
and
walked
53 ,looking
at
papers,and
then
asked
me
to
his
office.My
heart
54 .?
He
55
my
hand,“Your
job
was
great.Those
kids
were
writing
on
the
college
level.Thank
you.”?
41.A.explained
B.described
C.introduced
D.announced
42.A.parents
B.students
C.teachers
D.partners
43.A.editors
B.readers
C.writers
D.speakers
44.A.true
B.false
C.easy
D.dull
45.A.produced
B.considered
C.imagined
D.delivered
46.A.designed
B.collected
C.supposed
D.improved
47.A.eagerly
B.nervously
C.excitedly
D.coldly
48.A.form
B.difficulty
C.meaning
D.art
49.A.devotion
B.imagination
C.concentration
D.information
50.A.Hands
B.Eyes
C.Heads
D.Ears
51.A.across
B.with
C.against
D.behind
52.A.curious
B.careful
C.casual
D.calm
53.A.day
and
night
B.in
and
out
C.now
and
then
D.up
and
down
54.A.sank
B.rose
C.flew
D.hurt
55.A.watched
B.taught
C.shook
D.caught
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Students
have
responsibility
to
learn
well
and
pay
more
attention
to
learning.If
a
long
reading
assignment
(任务)is
given,56.
(instruct)expect
students
to
be
familiar
57.
information
in
the
reading
even
if
they
do
not
discuss
it
in
class
or
take
an
examination.?
The
ideal
student
58.
(consider)to
be
one
who
is
motivated
to
learn
for
the
sake
of
learning,not
the
one
interested
only
in
getting
high
59.
(grade).Sometimes
homework
is
returned
with
brief
60.
(write)comments
but
without
a
grade.Even
if
a
grade
is
not
given,the
student
is
responsible
for
learning
the
material
distributed.?
When
research
is
distributed,the
professor
expects
the
student
to
take
it
61.
(active)and
to
complete
it
with
minimum
guidance.It
is
the
students’
responsibility
to
find
books
in
the
library.Professors
do
not
have
the
time
62.
(explain)how
a
university
library
works.Professors
will
help
students
63.
need
them,but
prefer
that
their
students
should
not
be
too
dependent
on
them.In
the
United
States,professors
have
many
other
duties
besides
64.
(teach),such
as
regulative
or
research
work.Therefore,the
time
that
a
professor
can
spend
with
a
student
outside
of
class
is
limited.If
a
student
has
problems
with
classroom
work,the
student
should
either
approach
a
professor
during
office
hours
65.
make
an
appointment.?
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将于下周六下午3:00在二楼报告大厅举办舞会(prom)。你是服务志愿者,但因故不能按时参加,请你用英语给组织者Mr
White写一封道歉信,内容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.解释原因;
3.已将志愿者工作安排他人完成。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Mr
White,
I’m
Li
Hua,a
volunteer
of
the
English
Club.?
?
?
?
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last
summer
when
my
family
was
making
a
road
trip
to
Montana
we
arrived
in
Great
Falls
late
one
night.The
kids
had
fallen
asleep
in
the
car,so
my
husband
went
and
checked
in
while
I
stayed
with
the
kids.When
he
returned
with
the
room
keys,we
woke
up
our
children
and
took
them
out
of
the
car,through
the
hotel,up
the
elevators
and
into
our
guest
room.We
kept
the
room
dark,leaving
only
the
entry
light
on,and
quickly
put
the
kids
into
bed
hoping
they’d
drift
back
to
sleep.
My
husband
went
to
put
our
water
in
the
mini-fridge
only
to
notice
some
beers.“That’s
strange”,he
said
and
I
agreed,but
having
discovered
left-behind
drinks
in
hotel
fridges
in
the
past,I
didn’t
think
much
about
it.I
figured
the
housekeepers
had
forgotten
to
check
it.In
the
meantime,my
husband
ran
to
the
store
and
I
went
into
the
bathroom
to
get
ready
for
bed.As
I
washed
my
face,I
looked
down
to
see
cardboard
beer
containers
in
the
trash.I
felt
my
heart
begin
to
pound.We
were
in
someone
else’s
room!
Now
panicked,I
checked
the
closet.Nothing.I
then
went
to
the
dresser
drawers.Nothing.My
eyes
scanned
the
door,room’s
floor
and
there
it
was:A
black
bag
that
looked
like
one
of
ours.But
it
wasn’t!
I
immediately
called
the
front
desk
and
the
waitress
in
charge
responded
with
an“Oh,my
God!This
is
not
good!”
By
now
the
kids
were
wide-awake,jumping
on
the
beds
as
I
was
trying
to
put
all
of
our
things
back
into
our
oversized
suitcase.Just
while
we
were
packing
our
things,I
heard
someone
was
unlocking
the
door,which
made
my
heart
beating
wildly.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
The
door
opened
and
in
came
a
young
man.?
?
I
didn’t
know
how
to
deal
with
the
matter
but
luckily
the
cleaning
lady
arrived
out
of
breath.?
