外研版(2019)高中英语选择性必修一单元测评:Unit4 Meeting the muse (原卷版+解析版)(含听力音频,含文字材料)

文档属性

名称 外研版(2019)高中英语选择性必修一单元测评:Unit4 Meeting the muse (原卷版+解析版)(含听力音频,含文字材料)
格式 zip
文件大小 5.8MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-12-29 11:11:19

文档简介

第四单元测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
will
the
woman
do
this
afternoon?       
      
A.Do
some
exercise.
B.Go
shopping.
C.Wash
her
clothes.
2.Which
class
did
the
man
miss
this
morning?
A.The
math
class.
B.The
English
class.
C.The
Chinese
class.
3.Where
does
this
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.In
a
clothes
shop.
B.In
an
office.
C.In
a
hotel.
4.How
long
is
Sara
on
business
in
total?
A.5
days.
B.7
days.
C.12
days.
5.Why
did
Amanda
call
off
the
appointment?
A.To
make
a
trip.
B.To
visit
another
friend.
C.To
deal
with
work
affairs.
第二节(共15
小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What
does
Jack
want
to
do?
A.Watch
TV.
B.Play
outside.
C.Go
to
the
zoo.
7.Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.At
home.
B.In
a
cinema.
C.In
a
supermarket.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where
does
the
man
usually
study?
A.At
the
library.
B.At
the
café.
C.At
home.
9.What
does
the
man
imply
about
the
woman?
A.Her
exams
are
usually
very
easy.
B.She
has
less
work
to
do
than
he
does.
C.She
should
choose
a
more
serious
major.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.How
long
has
Mark
raised
bees?
A.17
years.
B.30
years.
C.48
years.
11.Why
does
Mark
raise
donkeys?
A.To
give
people
rides.
B.To
amuse
the
audience.
C.To
carry
goods.
12.What
does
Mark
often
do
in
his
spare
time?
A.He
hosts
a
TV
show.
B.He
plays
the
guitar.
C.He
performs
magic.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What
items
are
new
in
the
woman’s
kitchen?
A.The
fridge
and
the
working
table.
B.The
fridge
and
the
shelves.
C.The
working
table
and
the
shelves.
14.What
is
the
woman
trying
to
do?
A.Make
new
dishes.
B.Taste
Chinese
food.
C.Design
a
new
cooker.
15.What
kinds
of
food
are
becoming
popular?
A.Asian
and
Italian
food.
B.Thai
and
Chinese
food.
C.Indian
and
Thai
food.
16.What
will
the
man
do?
A.Have
dinner
with
the
woman.
B.Help
the
woman
cook.
C.Go
back
home.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
speaker?
A.To
complain
about
the
terrible
experiences
in
Costa
Rica.
B.To
introduce
the
advanced
travel
industry
in
Costa
Rica.
C.To
persuade
visitors
to
spend
their
holidays
in
Costa
Rica.
18.What
do
we
know
about
Costa
Rica?
A.It’s
family-friendly.
B.It’s
suitable
for
old
people.
C.It’s
suitable
for
newly-married
couples.
19.What
can
travelers
see
in
Costa
Rica?
A.Sand
beaches.
B.Dead
volcanoes.
C.Fish
farms.
20.How
much
will
it
cost
a
family
to
travel
in
Costa
Rica?
A.80
dollars.
B.185
dollars.
C.Half
the
cost
of
a
trip
to
Disneyland.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Live
at
Leeds
Festival,the
United
Kingdom
A
weekend
of
indie
music
taking
over
Leeds
for
one
day
in
May,Metronomy,Sundara
Karma
and
Tom
Grennan
will
headline,but
there’s
a
focus
on
the
city’s
newer
bands,with
the
festival
aiming
to
bring
new
artists
into
the
spotlight.Events
take
place
across
the
city,with
wristbands
giving
you
access
to
all
the
places.And
to
go
to
this
festival,you
need
to
be
over
14
years
old.
Time:4
May
Midnight
Sun
Film
Festival,Finland
Almost
a
hundred
miles
north
of
the
Arctic
Circle,Sodankyl?
is
where
Finnish
film
director
brothers
Aki
and
Mika
Kaurism?ki
rock
up
every
summer
for
their
Midnight
Sun
Film
Festival,a
five-day-and-night
celebration
of
new
cinema.A
mix
of
silent
films,contemporary
Finnish
ones,recent
festival
hits
and
box-office
classics
are
screened
around
the
clock.
Time:12—16
June
Fuji
Rock
Festival,Japan
The
first
ever
Fuji
Rock
Festival
was
held
at
the
bottom
of
Mount
Fuji
back
in
1997
and
has
brought
in
music
and
rock
fans
from
all
over
the
world.The
23rd
Fuji
Rock
Festival
is
now
held
in
the
Naeba
Ski
Resort.The
artists
who
perform
aren’t
all
rockers.Your
wristband
has
to
be
checked
at
the
entrance.We
offer
facilities
for
children,but
they
can’t
be
left
unaccompanied.
Time:26—28
July
The
White
Nights
Festival,St.Petersburg,Russia
The
White
Nights
Festival
is
held
at
the
city’s
famous
Mariinsky
Theatre
and
shows
some
of
the
world’s
best
opera
and
ballet.It’s
the
best
time
to
visit
St.Petersburg
because
it’s
held
during
the
magical
summer
period
when
there’s
almost
24
hours
of
sunlight
a
day.
Time:11
May—31
July
21.Which
festival
lasts
the
longest
time?
A.Live
at
Leeds
Festival.
B.Midnight
Sun
Film
Festival.
C.Fuji
Rock
Festival.
D.The
White
Nights
Festival.
22.Where
will
you
enjoy
a
24-hour
movie
activity?
A.In
Leeds,the
United
Kingdom.
B.In
Sodankyl?,Finland.
C.In
the
Naeba
Ski
Resort,Japan.
D.In
St.Petersburg,Russia.
23.What
do
Live
at
Leeds
Festival
and
Fuji
Rock
Festival
have
in
common?
A.They
are
of
the
same
music
style.
B.They
focus
on
new
artists.
C.They
require
entrance
wristbands.
D.They
have
age
limits.
B
Billie
Holiday
was
an
American
jazz
singer
and
songwriter.Nicknamed
Lady
Day
by
her
loyal
friend
and
musical
partner,Lester
Young,Holiday
had
a
great
influence
on
jazz
and
pop
singing.Her
voiced
style,strongly
inspired
by
jazz
instrumentalists,pioneered
a
new
way
of
controlling
tempo
(节奏).Above
all,she
was
admired
for
her
deeply
personal
and
direct
approach
to
singing.
She
co-wrote
a
few
songs,and
several
of
them
have
become
jazz
standards,notably
God
Bless
the
Child,Don’t
Explain,and
Lady
Sings
the
Blues.She
also
became
famous
for
singing
jazz
standards
written
by
others,including
Easy
Living
and
Strange
Fruit.
Her
early
career
is
hard
to
track
down
with
accuracy.But
she
later
gained
work
singing
in
local
jazz
clubs
before
being
spotted
by
a
talent
scout
(星探),John
Hammond
in
1933.
Her
voice
and
recordings
were
loved
for
the
depth
of
emotion
and
intensity
she
could
bring
to
classic
standards.Her
range
of
voice
was
not
the
greatest,but
her
extraordinary
low
rough
voice
was
soon
to
become
very
famous
and
influential.
She
was
an
important
icon
(偶像)
of
the
jazz
era
and
influential
in
the
development
of
jazz
singing.In
the
late
1930s
she
began
singing
a
civil
rights
song
called
Strange
Fruit,a
song
which
told
the
tale
of
a
lynching
(用私刑处死)
of
a
black
man
in
the
Deep
South.It
was
very
controversial
for
that
period
and
it
was
not
played
on
radios.It
was
recorded
for
Commodore
Records
and
she
performed
it
many
times
over
the
next
20
years.
Billie
Holiday
had
a
difficult
upbringing
which
influenced
her
attitude
toward
life.She
experienced
many
violent
relationships.She
also
became
increasingly
dependent
on
various
drugs
which
contributed
to
her
early
death
in
1959,aged
just
44.
24.What
made
Holiday
develop
a
new
way
of
controlling
tempo?
A.Her
musical
partner.
B.Her
voiced
style.
C.Jazz
instrumentalists.
D.Her
direct
approach
to
singing.
25.Why
was
the
song
Strange
Fruit
banned
on
radios?
A.It
was
about
a
cruel
story.
B.It
concerned
civil
rights.
C.It
was
recorded
very
badly.
D.It
was
performed
many
times.
26.It
can
be
learned
from
the
text
that
Holiday
   .?
A.had
the
greatest
range
of
voice
B.was
gifted
and
had
a
happy
childhood
C.wrote
a
few
songs
including
Easy
Living
D.was
famous
for
her
voice
and
way
of
singing
27.Which
of
the
following
had
a
great
effect
on
Holiday?
a.John
Hammond
b.Her
independence
c.Jazz
instrumentalists
d.Her
hard
experiences
of
growing         
A.a,b,c
B.a,b,d
C.a,c,d
D.b,c,d
C
A
walk
through
the
galleries
of
Quebec’s
Montreal
Museum
of
Fine
Arts
(MMFA)
places
individuals
face-to-face
with
some
43,000
artworks
ranging
from
Chinese
ceramics
to
Inuit
sculpture.
While
the
visiting
is
an
incredible
cultural
experience,a
group
of
local
physicians
will
soon
be
able
to
prescribe
(开处方)
museum
visits
as
treatment
for
some
illnesses.
“We
know
that
art
contributes
to
neural
(神经的)
activity,”
said
MMFA
director
Nathalie
Bondil.“What
we
see
is
that
being
in
contact
with
art
can
really
help
your
well-being.”
Hélène
Boyer,vice
president
of
a
Montreal-based
medical
association,explains
that
museum
visits
have
been
shown
to
increase
levels
of
serotonin,a
neurotransmitter
(神经递质)
known
as
the
“happy
chemical”
which
helps
to
lift
the
mood.
According
to
Boyer,the
small
increase
in
hormones
associated
with
enjoying
an
afternoon
of
art
is
similar
to
that
offered
by
exercise,making
museum
visits
prescriptions
ideal
for
the
elderly
experiencing
pain
that
prevents
them
from
regularly
joining
in
physical
activity.
The
museum
visits
are
designed
to
improve
traditional
methods.As
Bondil
notes,spending
time
in
a
peaceful
environment
can
provide
a
welcome
distraction.“What
is
most
important
is
this
experience
can
help
them
escape
from
their
own
pain,”
she
says.“When
you
enter
the
museum,you
escape
from
the
speed
of
our
daily
life.”
“I
am
convinced
that
in
the
21st
century,culture
will
be
what
physical
activity
was
for
health
in
the
20th
century,”
said
Bondil.“Some
people
would
do
well
to
recall
that
just
in
the
19th
century,sports
were
believed
to
do
harm
to
the
body.Just
as
doctors
now
prescribe
exercise,they
will
be
able
to
prescribe
a
visit
to
the
MMFA.”
28.What
does
Hélène
Boyer
think
of
museum
visits?
A.They
can
cheer
people
up.
B.They
can
reduce
physical
activity.
C.They
can
slow
down
our
life
pace.
D.They
can
increase
levels
of
art
appreciation.
29.How
do
museum
visits
affect
people?
A.Stop
them
concentrating
on
pain.
B.Stop
them
focusing
on
traditional
methods.
C.Encourage
them
not
to
be
absent-minded.
D.Encourage
them
to
slow
their
steps
while
walking.
30.What
does
the
last
paragraph
suggest?
A.Physical
activity
was
popular
in
the
19th
century.
B.Sports
are
considered
to
be
harmful
to
the
body.
C.Ideas
of
treating
illnesses
are
changing
over
time.
D.Doctors
prescribe
museum
visits
regularly
now.
31.What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.Museum
visits
are
ideal
for
the
elderly.
B.The
happy
chemical
helps
to
lift
the
mood.
C.Peaceful
environment
helps
escape
pain.
D.Cultural
activities
will
promote
health.
D
There
is
more
of
a
connection
between
food
and
culture
than
you
may
think.On
an
individual
level,we
grow
up
eating
the
food
of
our
culture.It
becomes
a
part
of
who
we
are.Many
associate
food
from
our
childhood
with
warm
feelings
and
good
memories
and
it
ties
us
to
our
families,holding
a
special
and
personal
value
for
us.Food
from
our
family
often
becomes
the
comfort
food
we
seek
as
adults
in
times
of
frustration
and
stress.
On
a
large
scale,traditional
food
is
an
important
part
of
culture.It
also
operates
as
an
expression
of
culture
identity.Immigrants
bring
it
wherever
they
go,and
it
is
a
symbol
of
pride
for
their
culture
and
means
of
coping
with
homesickness.
Many
immigrants
open
their
own
restaurants
and
serve
traditional
dishes.However,the
food
does
not
remain
exactly
the
same.Some
materials
needed
to
make
traditional
dishes
may
not
be
readily
available,so
the
taste
and
flavor
can
be
different
from
what
they
would
prepare
in
their
home
countries.Additionally,immigrants
do
not
only
sell
dishes
to
people
from
the
same
countries
as
them,but
to
people
from
different
countries.Therefore,they
have
to
make
small
changes
about
the
original
dishes
to
cater
to
a
wider
range
of
customers.Those
changes
can
create
new
flavors
that
still
keep
the
cultural
significance
of
the
dishes.
We
should
embrace
our
heritage
(传统)
through
our
culture’s
food
but
also
become
more
informed
about
other
cultures
by
trying
their
food.It
is
important
to
remember
that
each
dish
has
a
special
place
in
the
culture
to
which
it
belongs,and
is
special
to
those
who
prepare
it.Food
is
a
window
into
culture,and
it
should
be
treated
as
such.
32.What’s
the
function
of
food
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.To
help
motivate
homesickness.
B.To
show
national
identity.
C.To
reflect
a
country’s
history.
D.To
show
a
community’s
superiority.
33.What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.The
specific
traditional
food.
B.The
national
culture.
C.A
traditional
expression
of
food.
D.The
old-fashioned
taste.
34.Why
do
some
immigrants
have
to
change
the
original
dishes
in
their
restaurant?
A.To
attach
cultural
importance
to
their
dishes.
B.To
announce
the
beginning
of
their
life
on
foreign
soil.
C.To
make
the
dishes
popular
among
customers.
D.To
present
their
own
food
culture
in
a
new
way.
35.What’s
the
author’s
attitude
towards
different
food
cultures?
A.Negative.
B.Objective.
C.Unfair.
D.Unchangeable.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Teach
Yourself
How
to
Play
a
Musical
Instrument
If
you’re
low
on
cash
but
interested
in
learning
how
to
play
a
new
musical
instrument,consider
some
of
these
tips.
Set
a
goal
for
yourself.
 36 Is
it
to
form
a
rock
band
with
your
friends,play
with
an
orchestra,write
music,or
to
simply
play
for
your
own
enjoyment?Be
realistic
about
your
goals
when
you’re
just
starting
to
learn
how
to
play
a
new
instrument. 37 ?
Research
different
instruments.
Choosing
an
instrument
takes
more
than
just
picking
the
one
that
looks
the
most
impressive.There
can
be
many
variations(变化)in
range
as
well
as
other
factors
that
affect
the
sound
like
the
number
of
strings
on
a
guitar
or
bass. 38 
If
so,you
can
see
which
one
you’re
most
comfortable
with.?
Take
lessons.
Consider
learning
how
to
play
a
musical
instrument
by
yourself.There
are
plenty
of
books,training
videos,and
online
resources
available.They
can
teach
you
how
to
play
most
instruments. 39 
Take
your
time
while
learning,but
set
aside
some
time
at
least
every
week
so
that
you
practise
good
habits
and
stay
motivated.Once
you’ve
mastered
basic
skills,you’ll
be
well
on
your
way
to
mastering
your
chosen
instrument.?
Never
stop
learning.
Sometimes
it
might
be
frustrating
to
make
little
progress
or
tiresome
to
keep
up
with
practising. 40 
Work
hard
at
what
you
want
to
do
and
always
keep
improving.?
A.What’s
more,many
of
them
are
completely
free.
B.Think
over
what
you
would
like
to
get
out
of
this
experience.
C.Consider
carefully
what
kind
of
lessons
you
want.
D.Therefore,you
have
got
pleasure
from
playing
the
instrument.
E.However,remember
you
had
a
goal
that
you
wanted
to
achieve.
F.Most
importantly,before
you
buy,consider
trying
them
out
for
a
bit
first.
G.It
can
be
time-consuming
at
first,but
the
results
can
be
even
more
rewarding.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have
you
ever
volunteered
for
something?Why
did
you
do
it?How
did
you
feel
when
you
finished? 41 arrive
early,stay
late,go
without
breaks,and
always
smile.They
do
a
job
without
being
paid
and
they
are
willing
to
offer
 42 .Can
you
imagine
what
would
happen
to
our
work 43 everybody
did
that
job
in
the
volunteer
spirit
of
“I
want
to”
rather
than
in
the
contractual(合同的)spirit
of
“I
have
to
”?Contracts
require
you
to
do
what
you
have
promised
to
do.Volunteerism
 44 
requires
you
too,yet
it
leads
to
higher
productivity
at
the
same
time.?
Imagine
what
a(n) 45 would
be
like
without
volunteers.Consider
the
organizations
that
 46 volunteers
in
every
area
throughout
our
country.Our
life
would
be
less
satisfying
if
no
volunteers
selflessly
offer
their
time
while
 47 no
pay—and
often
little
or
no
recognition.?
What
is
the
force
 48 helping
others?Volunteers
find
volunteering
 49 
personal
skills.It
 50 us
to
productively
use
time.More 51 ,it
teaches
us
it
isn’t
 52 what
you
have,but
more
often
what
you
 53 that
matters
most
in
life.It
teaches
us
to
place
a
greater
value
on
what
we
contribute
to
society
than
on
what
we
 54 .?
Through
volunteering,we
make
more
than
just
a
living
with
our
lives—we
make
a
 55 
and
create
“ordinary”
miracles.?      
     
  
41.A.Volunteers
B.Students
C.Doctors
D.Teachers
42.A.advice
B.proposals
C.chances
D.assistance
43.A.despite
B.if
C.whether
D.unless
44.A.also
B.soon
C.occasionally
D.merely
45.A.organization
B.school
C.hospital
D.country
46.A.belong
to
B.look
out
C.depend
on
D.get
around
47.A.receiving
B.leaving
C.minding
D.imagining
48.A.behind
B.against
C.without
D.among
49.A.requires
B.shows
C.develops
D.arrests
50.A.challenges
B.allows
C.reminds
D.teaches
51.A.interestingly
B.importantly
C.reasonably
D.successfully
52.A.always
B.sometimes
C.finally
D.seldom
53.A.forbid
B.give
C.achieve
D.expect
54.A.value
B.appreciate
C.gain
D.recognize
55.A.choice
B.decision
C.difference
D.project
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People
use
the
word
“friend”
in
a
56.     
(various)
of
ways.A
friend
can
mean
anything
from
an
acquaintance
(泛泛之交)
to
someone
you’ve
known.Whoever
they
are,friends
are
an
important
part
of
life
at
every
stage.?
For
some
people,making
friends
is
easy.For
others,it
can
be
57.     
struggle.It’s
easy
for
people
who
know
how
to
connect
with
others.But
you
don’t
need
to
be
clever
or
58.     
(charm)
to
make
friends.People
who
make
friends
easily
know
how
to
be
59.     
(they).There’s
an
old
saying,“A
friend
is
someone
who
knows
you
well—and
60.
(like)
you
anyway.”?
There
are
three
simple
things
you
can
do
to
make
friends.First,you
have
to
like
yourself.Make
a
list
of
your
61.     
(strong),talents
and
achievements.That
way,when
you
meet
new
people,you’ll
know
62.
you
have
to
share.Next,learn
how
to
listen.To
succeed
in
friendships,you
need
to
show
an
interest
63.     
others.Ask
questions
about
other
people.Finally,it’s
a
good
idea
64.     
(join)
a
club
or
take
a
class.That
way,you
can
meet
people
who
have
similar
interests.Good
friends
65.
(usual)
like
the
same
things.?
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,外国交换生Tony想参加你校的社团以学习中国文化。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.校社团情况介绍;
2.活动的时间、地点;
3.报名方法。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
?
?
?
?
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一个完整的短文。
George’s
mother
was
very
poor
and
was
sick.Instead
of
having
bright
fires
in
winter,she
had
nothing
to
burn
but
dry
sticks,which
George
picked
up
from
under
the
trees.
One
fine
day
in
July,his
sick
mother
sent
him
to
the
woods.He
was
to
stay
there
all
day,to
get
as
much
wood
as
he
could
collect.
It
was
a
bright,sunny
day,and
George
worked
very
hard,so
by
the
time
the
sun
was
high,he
was
hot,and
wished
for
a
cool
place
where
he
might
rest
and
have
his
meal.While
he
hunted
for
a
spot
on
the
bank
he
saw
among
the
grass
some
fine
and
wild
strawberries.
“How
good
these
will
be
with
my
bread
and
butter!”
thought
George.Lining
his
cap
with
leaves,he
set
to
work
eagerly
to
gather
all
he
could
find,and
then
seated
himself
by
the
river.
It
was
a
pleasant
place,and
George
felt
happy
and
contented.He
thought
how
much
his
sick
mother
would
like
to
see
him
there,and
to
be
there
herself,instead
of
in
her
dark
room
in
the
village.
George
thought
of
all
this,and
just
as
he
was
lifting
the
first
strawberry
to
his
mouth,he
said
to
himself,“How
much
Mum
would
like
these!”
So
he
stopped,and
put
the
strawberry
back
again.
“Shall
I
save
them
for
her?”
he
said,thinking
how
much
they
would
refresh
her,yet
still
looking
at
them
with
a
longing
eye.
“I
will
eat
half,and
take
the
other
half
to
her,”
he
said
at
last,and
he
divided
them
into
two
heaps(堆).But
each
heap
looked
so
small
that
he
put
them
together
again.
“I
will
only
taste
one,”
he
thought.As
he
again
lifted
it
to
his
mouth,he
saw
that
he
had
taken
the
finest
and
he
put
it
back.“I
will
keep
them
all
for
her,”
he
said
with
great
happiness,and
he
covered
them
up
nicely
to
take
them
home.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
He
stood
up
and
started
to
get
more
and
more
wood
until
the
sun
was
beginning
to
sink.?
?
?
?
Just
as
he
had
thrown
down
his
wood,he
heard
his
mother
calling
him
from
the
next
room.?
?第四单元测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
M:Let’s
go
for
a
nice
walk
into
the
country
this
afternoon.
W:I
certainly
could
enjoy
the
exercise,but
I’ve
agreed
to
go
with
Alice
to
buy
some
clothes.
1.What
will
the
woman
do
this
afternoon?
       
      
A.Do
some
exercise.
B.Go
shopping.
C.Wash
her
clothes.
答案B
M:When
I
got
to
school
this
morning,the
English
class
was
over
and
the
teacher
of
math
was
there
waiting
for
giving
his
class.
W:What
about
your
Chinese
class?
M:Oh,it’s
on
the
third
class.
2.Which
class
did
the
man
miss
this
morning?
A.The
math
class.
B.The
English
class.
C.The
Chinese
class.
答案B
W:Hello,sir,what
can
I
do
for
you?
M:Hello,I
need
a
new
suit.I
have
an
important
interview
next
week,so
I
really
need
to
look
sharp.
W:We
have
many
formal
suits.Have
a
look,please.
3.Where
does
this
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.In
a
clothes
shop.
B.In
an
office.
C.In
a
hotel.
答案A
M:Sara
has
been
away
on
business
for
one
week.Hasn’t
she
told
you
when
she
will
be
back?
W:She
called
me
up
this
morning.She
said
there
remained
another
five
days.
4.How
long
is
Sara
on
business
in
total?
A.5
days.
B.7
days.
C.12
days.
答案C
M:Hi,Jessie.How
is
it
going?
W:I’m
a
little
disappointed.Amanda
said
she’s
going
to
visit
me,but
she
cancelled
her
trip
at
the
last
minute!
M:She
had
to
accompany
a
very
important
client.You
should
try
to
put
yourself
in
her
shoes.
5.Why
did
Amanda
call
off
the
appointment?
A.To
make
a
trip.
B.To
visit
another
friend.
C.To
deal
with
work
affairs.
答案C
第二节(共15
小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:Mom,this
is
going
to
take
forever!Animal
World
will
be
on
in
20
minutes.It’s
my
favourite
program.You
know
I
can’t
miss
it!
W:I
know,honey.But
we
have
to
wait
in
line
to
pay
for
these
things
we
need.
M:You
promised
we’d
be
home
in
time.
W:Be
a
little
patient,Jack.We’ll
get
out
of
here
soon.
6.What
does
Jack
want
to
do?
A.Watch
TV.
B.Play
outside.
C.Go
to
the
zoo.
答案A
7.Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.At
home.
B.In
a
cinema.
C.In
a
supermarket.
答案C
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
M:Can
you
give
me
a
ride
to
the
library?
W:Studying
at
the
library
again?I
take
just
as
many
classes
as
you
do,but
I
have
only
about
an
hour
of
studying
to
do
every
day.And
I
can
get
all
my
work
done
either
here
at
home
or
at
the
café
down
the
road.
M:Well,I’m
majoring
in
physics.I
have
several
projects
due
each
month,and
that’s
after
I
spend
ten
to
fifteen
hours
a
week
in
the
lab.You’re
a
psychology
major.You
have
one
mid-term
and
one
final
exam
for
each
class,right?
W:Yeah...
M:You’ve
got
it
so
easy!
8.Where
does
the
man
usually
study?
A.At
the
library.
B.At
the
café.
C.At
home.
答案A
9.What
does
the
man
imply
about
the
woman?
A.Her
exams
are
usually
very
easy.
B.She
has
less
work
to
do
than
he
does.
C.She
should
choose
a
more
serious
major.
答案B
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:Hello,Mark.I
hear
that
you
have
several
ways
to
make
a
living.
M:Yes.First,I’m
a
beekeeper.I
learned
to
raise
bees
when
I
was
about
17.And
I
got
my
own
bees
when
I
was
about
18.And
now
I’m
48.
W:Raising
bees?It
sounds
like
such
interesting
work.
M:Exactly.Bee-keeping
is
definitely
seasonal.And
I
also
do
other
jobs
while
raising
bees.
W:So
what’s
that?
M:I
am
also
the
host
of
a
bluegrass
radio
show.I
am
a
musician
too.I
often
play
the
guitar
in
my
spare
time.
W:Wow!That’s
awesome.
M:And
now,I
start
to
raise
donkeys.I
don’t
want
to
use
them
to
carry
goods.I
just
want
to
give
people
rides
on
the
trails.
W:Well,you
are
really
a
kind
guy.
10.How
long
has
Mark
raised
bees?
A.17
years.
B.30
years.
C.48
years.
答案B
11.Why
does
Mark
raise
donkeys?
A.To
give
people
rides.
B.To
amuse
the
audience.
C.To
carry
goods.
答案A
12.What
does
Mark
often
do
in
his
spare
time?
A.He
hosts
a
TV
show.
B.He
plays
the
guitar.
C.He
performs
magic.
答案B
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
M:So,what’s
new
in
the
kitchen?That
refrigerator
is
new,isn’t
it?
W:Yes.I
needed
a
larger
one.Before,I
had
a
separate
refrigerator
and
freezer,but
this
has
both
combined
into
one.
M:That’s
usual
nowadays.You’ve
added
a
few
shelves
too.
W:Yes.You
know
I’ve
been
cooking
more
kinds
of
food
recently.
M:Did
you
buy
new
cupboards
too?
W:No,I
didn’t.I
gave
them
a
really
good
clean,so
they
just
look
new.The
working
table
was
in
poor
condition,so
I
had
a
new
one
added.I
have
also
bought
several
new
pots
and
pans.
M:Looking
at
the
spice
rack.I’d
say
you’ve
been
learning
how
to
make
Asian
food.
W:Yes.I’ve
always
like
Indian
and
Thai
food,so
I’ve
been
trying
to
make
dishes
from
those
countries.I’m
pretty
good
at
making
curries
now,but
I
still
need
practice
at
making
Thai
food.
M:Both
kinds
of
food
are
becoming
popular.Nowadays,it’s
very
easy
to
pick
up
the
materials
at
the
supermarket.
W:I
hope
you
can
stay
for
dinner.All
the
dishes
will
be
finished
in
5
minutes.
M:Great!
13.What
items
are
new
in
the
woman’s
kitchen?
A.The
fridge
and
the
working
table.
B.The
fridge
and
the
shelves.
C.The
working
table
and
the
shelves.
答案A
14.What
is
the
woman
trying
to
do?
A.Make
new
dishes.
B.Taste
Chinese
food.
C.Design
a
new
cooker.
答案A
15.What
kinds
of
food
are
becoming
popular?
A.Asian
and
Italian
food.
B.Thai
and
Chinese
food.
C.Indian
and
Thai
food.
答案C
16.What
will
the
man
do?
A.Have
dinner
with
the
woman.
B.Help
the
woman
cook.
C.Go
back
home.
答案A
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
Costa
Rica,a
small
country
located
in
Central
America,is
quickly
gaining
a
good
reputation
for
being
one
of
the
most
family-friendly
travel
destinations
in
the
world.Rather
than
leaving
their
kids
behind,parents
come
to
Costa
Rica
with
their
kids
because
the
country
offers
many
chances
that
both
parents
and
children
will
enjoy.Costa
Rica
has
a
well-developed
travel
industry,so
even
travelers
who
don’t
speak
Spanish
will
find
it
easy
to
get
around.Visitors
will
discover
white
sand
beaches,tropical
fish,and
places
for
the
kids
to
check
out
animals
like
monkeys
which
might
be
liked
by
children.For
an
exciting
hike,the
family
can
climb
up
one
of
the
country’s
active
volcanoes.Last
but
not
least,Costa
Rica
is
easy
on
the
budget!Because
the
dollar
is
still
strong
in
Latin
America,families
can
have
an
amazing
Costa
Rican
experience
for
about
half
the
cost
of
a
trip
to
Disneyland.They
will
find
nice
hotels
for
every
budget.For
185
dollars
per
night,families
can
stay
at
an
ocean-side
hotel
that
has
water
slides
and
a
butterfly
garden.For
a
cheaper
alternative,80
dollars
per
night
will
get
you
a
nice,cozy
room
in
a
hotel
with
hiking
trails
nearby
and
friendly
staff
available
24
hours
a
day.Planning
your
next
vacation
soon?Consider
Costa
Rica!
17.What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
speaker?
A.To
complain
about
the
terrible
experiences
in
Costa
Rica.
B.To
introduce
the
advanced
travel
industry
in
Costa
Rica.
C.To
persuade
visitors
to
spend
their
holidays
in
Costa
Rica.
答案C
18.What
do
we
know
about
Costa
Rica?
A.It’s
family-friendly.
B.It’s
suitable
for
old
people.
C.It’s
suitable
for
newly-married
couples.
答案A
19.What
can
travelers
see
in
Costa
Rica?
A.Sand
beaches.
B.Dead
volcanoes.
C.Fish
farms.
答案A
20.How
much
will
it
cost
a
family
to
travel
in
Costa
Rica?
A.80
dollars.
B.185
dollars.
C.Half
the
cost
of
a
trip
to
Disneyland.
答案C
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Live
at
Leeds
Festival,the
United
Kingdom
A
weekend
of
indie
music
taking
over
Leeds
for
one
day
in
May,Metronomy,Sundara
Karma
and
Tom
Grennan
will
headline,but
there’s
a
focus
on
the
city’s
newer
bands,with
the
festival
aiming
to
bring
new
artists
into
the
spotlight.Events
take
place
across
the
city,with
wristbands
giving
you
access
to
all
the
places.And
to
go
to
this
festival,you
need
to
be
over
14
years
old.
Time:4
May
Midnight
Sun
Film
Festival,Finland
Almost
a
hundred
miles
north
of
the
Arctic
Circle,Sodankyl?
is
where
Finnish
film
director
brothers
Aki
and
Mika
Kaurism?ki
rock
up
every
summer
for
their
Midnight
Sun
Film
Festival,a
five-day-and-night
celebration
of
new
cinema.A
mix
of
silent
films,contemporary
Finnish
ones,recent
festival
hits
and
box-office
classics
are
screened
around
the
clock.
Time:12—16
June
Fuji
Rock
Festival,Japan
The
first
ever
Fuji
Rock
Festival
was
held
at
the
bottom
of
Mount
Fuji
back
in
1997
and
has
brought
in
music
and
rock
fans
from
all
over
the
world.The
23rd
Fuji
Rock
Festival
is
now
held
in
the
Naeba
Ski
Resort.The
artists
who
perform
aren’t
all
rockers.Your
wristband
has
to
be
checked
at
the
entrance.We
offer
facilities
for
children,but
they
can’t
be
left
unaccompanied.
Time:26—28
July
The
White
Nights
Festival,St.Petersburg,Russia
The
White
Nights
Festival
is
held
at
the
city’s
famous
Mariinsky
Theatre
and
shows
some
of
the
world’s
best
opera
and
ballet.It’s
the
best
time
to
visit
St.Petersburg
because
it’s
held
during
the
magical
summer
period
when
there’s
almost
24
hours
of
sunlight
a
day.
Time:11
May—31
July
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四个艺术类节日:英国的Live
at
Leeds音乐节、芬兰的午夜太阳电影节、日本的富士摇滚音乐节以及俄罗斯的白色夜晚节。
21.Which
festival
lasts
the
longest
time?
A.Live
at
Leeds
Festival.
B.Midnight
Sun
Film
Festival.
C.Fuji
Rock
Festival.
D.The
White
Nights
Festival.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据题干关键词“lasts
the
longest
time”定位至四个节日介绍的时间,显然,持续时间最长的是俄罗斯圣彼得堡的白色夜晚节。故D项正确。
22.Where
will
you
enjoy
a
24-hour
movie
activity?
A.In
Leeds,the
United
Kingdom.
B.In
Sodankyl?,Finland.
C.In
the
Naeba
Ski
Resort,Japan.
D.In
St.Petersburg,Russia.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据Midnight
Sun
Film
Festival,Finland部分中的“A
mix
of
silent
films...are
screened
around
the
clock.”,并结合该部分其他内容可知,在芬兰的Sodankyl?这个地方你能享受一个24小时的电影活动。故B项正确。
23.What
do
Live
at
Leeds
Festival
and
Fuji
Rock
Festival
have
in
common?
A.They
are
of
the
same
music
style.
B.They
focus
on
new
artists.
C.They
require
entrance
wristbands.
D.They
have
age
limits.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据Live
at
Leeds
Festival,the
United
Kingdom部分中的“Events
take
place
across
the
city,with
wristbands
giving
you
access
to
all
the
places.”和Fuji
Rock
Festival,Japan部分中的“Your
wristband
has
to
be
checked
at
the
entrance.”可知,这两个节日的共同之处都是观众需要带上腕带进场,故C项正确。
B
Billie
Holiday
was
an
American
jazz
singer
and
songwriter.Nicknamed
Lady
Day
by
her
loyal
friend
and
musical
partner,Lester
Young,Holiday
had
a
great
influence
on
jazz
and
pop
singing.Her
voiced
style,strongly
inspired
by
jazz
instrumentalists,pioneered
a
new
way
of
controlling
tempo
(节奏).Above
all,she
was
admired
for
her
deeply
personal
and
direct
approach
to
singing.
She
co-wrote
a
few
songs,and
several
of
them
have
become
jazz
standards,notably
God
Bless
the
Child,Don’t
Explain,and
Lady
Sings
the
Blues.She
also
became
famous
for
singing
jazz
standards
written
by
others,including
Easy
Living
and
Strange
Fruit.
Her
early
career
is
hard
to
track
down
with
accuracy.But
she
later
gained
work
singing
in
local
jazz
clubs
before
being
spotted
by
a
talent
scout
(星探),John
Hammond
in
1933.
Her
voice
and
recordings
were
loved
for
the
depth
of
emotion
and
intensity
she
could
bring
to
classic
standards.Her
range
of
voice
was
not
the
greatest,but
her
extraordinary
low
rough
voice
was
soon
to
become
very
famous
and
influential.
She
was
an
important
icon
(偶像)
of
the
jazz
era
and
influential
in
the
development
of
jazz
singing.In
the
late
1930s
she
began
singing
a
civil
rights
song
called
Strange
Fruit,a
song
which
told
the
tale
of
a
lynching
(用私刑处死)
of
a
black
man
in
the
Deep
South.It
was
very
controversial
for
that
period
and
it
was
not
played
on
radios.It
was
recorded
for
Commodore
Records
and
she
performed
it
many
times
over
the
next
20
years.
Billie
Holiday
had
a
difficult
upbringing
which
influenced
her
attitude
toward
life.She
experienced
many
violent
relationships.She
also
became
increasingly
dependent
on
various
drugs
which
contributed
to
her
early
death
in
1959,aged
just
44.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Billie
Holiday是一个美国爵士乐歌手和词曲作家,本文介绍了她的演唱风格和演唱经历。
24.What
made
Holiday
develop
a
new
way
of
controlling
tempo?
A.Her
musical
partner.
B.Her
voiced
style.
C.Jazz
instrumentalists.
D.Her
direct
approach
to
singing.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知,Holiday的表达风格让她发展了控制节奏的一种新的方式。故选B项。
25.Why
was
the
song
Strange
Fruit
banned
on
radios?
A.It
was
about
a
cruel
story.
B.It
concerned
civil
rights.
C.It
was
recorded
very
badly.
D.It
was
performed
many
times.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知,歌曲Strange
Fruit被禁止在广播上播放是因为它涉及了公民权利。故选B项。
26.It
can
be
learned
from
the
text
that
Holiday
   .?
A.had
the
greatest
range
of
voice
B.was
gifted
and
had
a
happy
childhood
C.wrote
a
few
songs
including
Easy
Living
D.was
famous
for
her
voice
and
way
of
singing
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二句和倒数第三段最后一句可知,Holiday因为她的嗓音和演唱风格而著名。故选D项。
27.Which
of
the
following
had
a
great
effect
on
Holiday?
a.John
Hammond
b.Her
independence
c.Jazz
instrumentalists
d.Her
hard
experiences
of
growing
         
A.a,b,c
B.a,b,d
C.a,c,d
D.b,c,d
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知,John
Hammond对Holiday有影响;根据最后一段第一、二句可知,她成长的苦难经历对她有大的影响。由此推知,C项正确。
C
A
walk
through
the
galleries
of
Quebec’s
Montreal
Museum
of
Fine
Arts
(MMFA)
places
individuals
face-to-face
with
some
43,000
artworks
ranging
from
Chinese
ceramics
to
Inuit
sculpture.
While
the
visiting
is
an
incredible
cultural
experience,a
group
of
local
physicians
will
soon
be
able
to
prescribe
(开处方)
museum
visits
as
treatment
for
some
illnesses.
“We
know
that
art
contributes
to
neural
(神经的)
activity,”
said
MMFA
director
Nathalie
Bondil.“What
we
see
is
that
being
in
contact
with
art
can
really
help
your
well-being.”
Hélène
Boyer,vice
president
of
a
Montreal-based
medical
association,explains
that
museum
visits
have
been
shown
to
increase
levels
of
serotonin,a
neurotransmitter
(神经递质)
known
as
the
“happy
chemical”
which
helps
to
lift
the
mood.
According
to
Boyer,the
small
increase
in
hormones
associated
with
enjoying
an
afternoon
of
art
is
similar
to
that
offered
by
exercise,making
museum
visits
prescriptions
ideal
for
the
elderly
experiencing
pain
that
prevents
them
from
regularly
joining
in
physical
activity.
The
museum
visits
are
designed
to
improve
traditional
methods.As
Bondil
notes,spending
time
in
a
peaceful
environment
can
provide
a
welcome
distraction.“What
is
most
important
is
this
experience
can
help
them
escape
from
their
own
pain,”
she
says.“When
you
enter
the
museum,you
escape
from
the
speed
of
our
daily
life.”
“I
am
convinced
that
in
the
21st
century,culture
will
be
what
physical
activity
was
for
health
in
the
20th
century,”
said
Bondil.“Some
people
would
do
well
to
recall
that
just
in
the
19th
century,sports
were
believed
to
do
harm
to
the
body.Just
as
doctors
now
prescribe
exercise,they
will
be
able
to
prescribe
a
visit
to
the
MMFA.”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。参观博物馆不仅能让人们受到艺术的熏陶,还能舒缓心情、治疗疾病。
28.What
does
Hélène
Boyer
think
of
museum
visits?
A.They
can
cheer
people
up.
B.They
can
reduce
physical
activity.
C.They
can
slow
down
our
life
pace.
D.They
can
increase
levels
of
art
appreciation.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,一个医学协会的副主席Hélène
Boyer解释说,参观博物馆被证明可以提高血清素水平,血清素有助于振奋情绪。据此可知,Hélène
Boyer认为参观博物馆可以帮助人们振作起来,故A项正确。
29.How
do
museum
visits
affect
people?
A.Stop
them
concentrating
on
pain.
B.Stop
them
focusing
on
traditional
methods.
C.Encourage
them
not
to
be
absent-minded.
D.Encourage
them
to
slow
their
steps
while
walking.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第六段中的“What
is
most
important
is
this
experience
can
help
them
escape
from
their
own
pain”可知,参观博物馆可以让人们逃避痛苦,故A项正确。
30.What
does
the
last
paragraph
suggest?
A.Physical
activity
was
popular
in
the
19th
century.
B.Sports
are
considered
to
be
harmful
to
the
body.
C.Ideas
of
treating
illnesses
are
changing
over
time.
D.Doctors
prescribe
museum
visits
regularly
now.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句可知,在19世纪,体育运动被认为对身体有害。现在,就像医生给病人开运动处方一样,他们将能给病人开去蒙特利尔美术博物馆参观的处方。据此可推知,治疗疾病的方法随着时间的变化而改变的,故C项正确。
31.What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.Museum
visits
are
ideal
for
the
elderly.
B.The
happy
chemical
helps
to
lift
the
mood.
C.Peaceful
environment
helps
escape
pain.
D.Cultural
activities
will
promote
health.
答案D
解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章第一段通过描述参观蒙特利尔美术博物馆引入本文话题,接着介绍当地医生将给病人开参观博物馆的处方来治疗一些疾病,说明艺术欣赏对人的健康有积极作用,也就是说文化活动可以促进健康,故D项正确。
D
There
is
more
of
a
connection
between
food
and
culture
than
you
may
think.On
an
individual
level,we
grow
up
eating
the
food
of
our
culture.It
becomes
a
part
of
who
we
are.Many
associate
food
from
our
childhood
with
warm
feelings
and
good
memories
and
it
ties
us
to
our
families,holding
a
special
and
personal
value
for
us.Food
from
our
family
often
becomes
the
comfort
food
we
seek
as
adults
in
times
of
frustration
and
stress.
On
a
large
scale,traditional
food
is
an
important
part
of
culture.It
also
operates
as
an
expression
of
culture
identity.Immigrants
bring
it
wherever
they
go,and
it
is
a
symbol
of
pride
for
their
culture
and
means
of
coping
with
homesickness.
Many
immigrants
open
their
own
restaurants
and
serve
traditional
dishes.However,the
food
does
not
remain
exactly
the
same.Some
materials
needed
to
make
traditional
dishes
may
not
be
readily
available,so
the
taste
and
flavor
can
be
different
from
what
they
would
prepare
in
their
home
countries.Additionally,immigrants
do
not
only
sell
dishes
to
people
from
the
same
countries
as
them,but
to
people
from
different
countries.Therefore,they
have
to
make
small
changes
about
the
original
dishes
to
cater
to
a
wider
range
of
customers.Those
changes
can
create
new
flavors
that
still
keep
the
cultural
significance
of
the
dishes.
We
should
embrace
our
heritage
(传统)
through
our
culture’s
food
but
also
become
more
informed
about
other
cultures
by
trying
their
food.It
is
important
to
remember
that
each
dish
has
a
special
place
in
the
culture
to
which
it
belongs,and
is
special
to
those
who
prepare
it.Food
is
a
window
into
culture,and
it
should
be
treated
as
such.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了食物和文化之间的联系。
32.What’s
the
function
of
food
mentioned
in
the
text?
A.To
help
motivate
homesickness.
B.To
show
national
identity.
C.To
reflect
a
country’s
history.
D.To
show
a
community’s
superiority.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第一段的内容,尤其是第二、三句,再根据第二段第二句“It
also
operates
as
an
expression
of
culture
identity.”可知,文章中提到的食物的作用是显示国家特征。
33.What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.The
specific
traditional
food.
B.The
national
culture.
C.A
traditional
expression
of
food.
D.The
old-fashioned
taste.
答案A
解析推理判断题。通读第二段可知,传统食物是文化的一个重要部分,它显示了文化特征,移民不管去哪儿都带着它,它象征着对自己文化的骄傲,也是处理乡愁的方法。由此可推知,it指代传统食物。
34.Why
do
some
immigrants
have
to
change
the
original
dishes
in
their
restaurant?
A.To
attach
cultural
importance
to
their
dishes.
B.To
announce
the
beginning
of
their
life
on
foreign
soil.
C.To
make
the
dishes
popular
among
customers.
D.To
present
their
own
food
culture
in
a
new
way.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第三段的内容,尤其是第四、五句可知,移民不仅把菜肴卖给来自相同国家的人,还卖给不同国家的人。为了使菜肴迎合顾客的口味,一些移民不得不对传统的菜肴做一些小小的改变。
35.What’s
the
author’s
attitude
towards
different
food
cultures?
A.Negative.
B.Objective.
C.Unfair.
D.Unchangeable.
答案B
解析观点态度题。根据最后一段的内容,尤其是第一句可知,我们应该通过我们文化的食物来接受我们的传统,但也应该通过尝试其他文化的食物来了解更多的文化。由此可推知,作者对不同的食物文化持客观公正的态度。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Teach
Yourself
How
to
Play
a
Musical
Instrument
If
you’re
low
on
cash
but
interested
in
learning
how
to
play
a
new
musical
instrument,consider
some
of
these
tips.
Set
a
goal
for
yourself.
 36 Is
it
to
form
a
rock
band
with
your
friends,play
with
an
orchestra,write
music,or
to
simply
play
for
your
own
enjoyment?Be
realistic
about
your
goals
when
you’re
just
starting
to
learn
how
to
play
a
new
instrument. 37 ?
Research
different
instruments.
Choosing
an
instrument
takes
more
than
just
picking
the
one
that
looks
the
most
impressive.There
can
be
many
variations(变化)in
range
as
well
as
other
factors
that
affect
the
sound
like
the
number
of
strings
on
a
guitar
or
bass. 38 
If
so,you
can
see
which
one
you’re
most
comfortable
with.?
Take
lessons.
Consider
learning
how
to
play
a
musical
instrument
by
yourself.There
are
plenty
of
books,training
videos,and
online
resources
available.They
can
teach
you
how
to
play
most
instruments. 39 
Take
your
time
while
learning,but
set
aside
some
time
at
least
every
week
so
that
you
practise
good
habits
and
stay
motivated.Once
you’ve
mastered
basic
skills,you’ll
be
well
on
your
way
to
mastering
your
chosen
instrument.?
Never
stop
learning.
Sometimes
it
might
be
frustrating
to
make
little
progress
or
tiresome
to
keep
up
with
practising. 40 
Work
hard
at
what
you
want
to
do
and
always
keep
improving.?
A.What’s
more,many
of
them
are
completely
free.
B.Think
over
what
you
would
like
to
get
out
of
this
experience.
C.Consider
carefully
what
kind
of
lessons
you
want.
D.Therefore,you
have
got
pleasure
from
playing
the
instrument.
E.However,remember
you
had
a
goal
that
you
wanted
to
achieve.
F.Most
importantly,before
you
buy,consider
trying
them
out
for
a
bit
first.
G.It
can
be
time-consuming
at
first,but
the
results
can
be
even
more
rewarding.
答案36~40
BGFAE
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have
you
ever
volunteered
for
something?Why
did
you
do
it?How
did
you
feel
when
you
finished? 41 arrive
early,stay
late,go
without
breaks,and
always
smile.They
do
a
job
without
being
paid
and
they
are
willing
to
offer
 42 .Can
you
imagine
what
would
happen
to
our
work 43 everybody
did
that
job
in
the
volunteer
spirit
of
“I
want
to”
rather
than
in
the
contractual(合同的)spirit
of
“I
have
to
”?Contracts
require
you
to
do
what
you
have
promised
to
do.Volunteerism
 44 
requires
you
too,yet
it
leads
to
higher
productivity
at
the
same
time.?
Imagine
what
a(n) 45 would
be
like
without
volunteers.Consider
the
organizations
that
 46 volunteers
in
every
area
throughout
our
country.Our
life
would
be
less
satisfying
if
no
volunteers
selflessly
offer
their
time
while
 47 no
pay—and
often
little
or
no
recognition.?
What
is
the
force
 48 helping
others?Volunteers
find
volunteering
 49 
personal
skills.It
 50 us
to
productively
use
time.More 51 ,it
teaches
us
it
isn’t
 52 what
you
have,but
more
often
what
you
 53 that
matters
most
in
life.It
teaches
us
to
place
a
greater
value
on
what
we
contribute
to
society
than
on
what
we
 54 .?
Through
volunteering,we
make
more
than
just
a
living
with
our
lives—we
make
a
 55 
and
create
“ordinary”
miracles.?
【语篇解读】
本文为议论文。文章论述了人们为什么会做志愿者,志愿者会给我们的世界带来哪些好的影响。
 
      
     
  
41.A.Volunteers
B.Students
C.Doctors
D.Teachers
答案A
解析根据该空前的“Have
you
ever
volunteered
for
something?”可知,此处指“志愿者们”。志愿者们早到晚走,从不休息,总是面带微笑。
42.A.advice
B.proposals
C.chances
D.assistance
答案D
解析根据该空前的“...arrive
early,stay
late,go
without
breaks,and
always
smile”可知,志愿者愿意提供帮助(assistance)。advice建议;proposal提议;chance机会。
43.A.despite
B.if
C.whether
D.unless
答案B
解析根据语境可知,此处引导条件状语从句。你能想象如果(if)每个人都以“我想做”的志愿精神而不是以“我必须做”的合同精神来做他或她的工作,我们的工作将会怎样吗?despite尽管;whether是否;unless除非。
44.A.also
B.soon
C.occasionally
D.merely
答案A
解析根据该空后的“requires
you
too”可知,志愿服务也(also)需要你这样做。soon不久;occasionally偶尔;merely仅仅。
45.A.organization
B.school
C.hospital
D.country
答案D
解析想象一下没有志愿者的国家会是什么样子。organization组织;
school学校;hospital医院。
46.A.belong
to
B.look
out
C.depend
on
D.get
around
答案C
解析根据该空前的“the
organizations”可知,组织依靠志愿者。所以此处为,想想那些依靠(depend
on)志愿者的组织。belong
to属于;look
out当心;get
around传开。
47.A.receiving
B.leaving
C.minding
D.imagining
答案A
解析根据上文的“They
do
a
job
without
being
paid”,可知,如果没有无私地奉献自己的时间而不收报酬的志愿者,我们的生活就不会令人那么满意。leave离开;mind介意;imagine想象。
48.A.behind
B.against
C.without
D.among
答案A
解析根据语境可知,志愿者帮助别人的背后的(behind)动力是什么?against反对;without没有;
among在……之间。
49.A.requires
B.shows
C.develops
D.arrests
答案C
解析根据该空后的“skills”可知,志愿者们发现这份工作非常令人满意,志愿者们也发展了(develops)自己的技能。require要求;show展示;arrest逮捕。
50.A.challenges
B.allows
C.reminds
D.teaches
答案D
解析根据该空后的“it
teaches
us”可知,它教会(teaches)我们如何更有效地利用时间。challenge挑战;allow允许;remind提醒。
51.A.interestingly
B.importantly
C.reasonably
D.successfully
答案B
解析根据该空前的“It...us
to
productively
use
time”可知,此处表递进,更重要的是,它教会我们重要的并不总是你所拥有的,而是你所给予的。interestingly有趣地;
reasonably合理地;successfully成功地。
52.A.always
B.sometimes
C.finally
D.seldom
答案A
解析根据语境可知,更重要的是,它教会我们重要的并不总是(always)你所拥有的,而是你所给予的。sometimes有时;finally最终;seldom很少。
53.A.forbid
B.give
C.achieve
D.expect
答案B
解析重要的并不总是你所拥有的,而是你所给予(give)的。forbid禁止;achieve获得;expect期盼。
54.A.value
B.appreciate
C.gain
D.recognize
答案C
解析根据该空前的“we
contribute
to
society
than”可知,本句用社会的贡献和个人所得进行比较。value珍惜;appreciate欣赏;recognize认出。
55.A.choice
B.decision
C.difference
D.project
答案C
解析根据该空后的“create
‘ordinary’
miracles”可知,通过志愿服务,我们不仅仅是在谋生,我们还可以有所作为(make
a
difference“起作用,有影响”),创造“平凡”的奇迹。choice选择;decision决定;project项目。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People
use
the
word
“friend”
in
a
56.     
(various)
of
ways.A
friend
can
mean
anything
from
an
acquaintance
(泛泛之交)
to
someone
you’ve
known.Whoever
they
are,friends
are
an
important
part
of
life
at
every
stage.?
For
some
people,making
friends
is
easy.For
others,it
can
be
57.     
struggle.It’s
easy
for
people
who
know
how
to
connect
with
others.But
you
don’t
need
to
be
clever
or
58.     
(charm)
to
make
friends.People
who
make
friends
easily
know
how
to
be
59.     
(they).There’s
an
old
saying,“A
friend
is
someone
who
knows
you
well—and
60.
(like)
you
anyway.”?
There
are
three
simple
things
you
can
do
to
make
friends.First,you
have
to
like
yourself.Make
a
list
of
your
61.     
(strong),talents
and
achievements.That
way,when
you
meet
new
people,you’ll
know
62.
you
have
to
share.Next,learn
how
to
listen.To
succeed
in
friendships,you
need
to
show
an
interest
63.     
others.Ask
questions
about
other
people.Finally,it’s
a
good
idea
64.     
(join)
a
club
or
take
a
class.That
way,you
can
meet
people
who
have
similar
interests.Good
friends
65.
(usual)
like
the
same
things.?
答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了交朋友的三个简单步骤。
56.variety 考查固定搭配。根据句意可知,此处考查固定搭配a
variety
of,意为“各种各样的”。
57.a 考查冠词。此处struggle为可数名词,且struggle的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用冠词a。
58.charming 考查形容词。根据前面的clever并结合句意可知,此处应用形容词形式。
59.themselves 考查代词。根据句意和主语people可知,此处应用themselves。
60.likes 考查时态和主谓一致。此处是对一般情况的描述,应用一般现在时,且和knows并列作谓语,故填likes。
61.strengths 考查名词。根据后面的talents
and
achievements并结合句意可知,此处应用名词,strength作“优点”讲时为可数名词,所以用strengths。
62.what 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,故用what引导该宾语从句。
63.in 考查介词。show
an
interest
in意为“对……表现出兴趣”,为固定用法。
64.to
join 考查动词不定式。分析句子结构可知,此处是it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,故填to
join。
65.usually 考查副词。空处修饰空后的动词like,故用副词usually。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,外国交换生Tony想参加你校的社团以学习中国文化。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.校社团情况介绍;
2.活动的时间、地点;
3.报名方法。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
?
?
?
?
参考范文
Dear
Tony,
I’m
glad
to
learn
that
you’re
interested
in
our
school
clubs.Here
are
the
brief
introductions.
There
are
four
clubs
with
the
themes
of
Chinese
culture
for
lovers
of
kungfu,cooking,paintings
and
handwriting
in
our
school.Each
club
provides
regular
training
courses.The
clubs
can
not
only
enrich
your
knowledge
of
Chinese
traditional
culture,but
also
make
your
school
life
colorful
and
interesting.The
activities
start
at
3:00
p.m.and
last
1.5
hours
every
Friday
in
Teaching
Building
1.If
you
are
interested
in
any
club
above,just
sign
up
on
our
school
website
before
18th,October.
Welcome
to
join
us.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一个完整的短文。
George’s
mother
was
very
poor
and
was
sick.Instead
of
having
bright
fires
in
winter,she
had
nothing
to
burn
but
dry
sticks,which
George
picked
up
from
under
the
trees.
One
fine
day
in
July,his
sick
mother
sent
him
to
the
woods.He
was
to
stay
there
all
day,to
get
as
much
wood
as
he
could
collect.
It
was
a
bright,sunny
day,and
George
worked
very
hard,so
by
the
time
the
sun
was
high,he
was
hot,and
wished
for
a
cool
place
where
he
might
rest
and
have
his
meal.While
he
hunted
for
a
spot
on
the
bank
he
saw
among
the
grass
some
fine
and
wild
strawberries.
“How
good
these
will
be
with
my
bread
and
butter!”
thought
George.Lining
his
cap
with
leaves,he
set
to
work
eagerly
to
gather
all
he
could
find,and
then
seated
himself
by
the
river.
It
was
a
pleasant
place,and
George
felt
happy
and
contented.He
thought
how
much
his
sick
mother
would
like
to
see
him
there,and
to
be
there
herself,instead
of
in
her
dark
room
in
the
village.
George
thought
of
all
this,and
just
as
he
was
lifting
the
first
strawberry
to
his
mouth,he
said
to
himself,“How
much
Mum
would
like
these!”
So
he
stopped,and
put
the
strawberry
back
again.
“Shall
I
save
them
for
her?”
he
said,thinking
how
much
they
would
refresh
her,yet
still
looking
at
them
with
a
longing
eye.
“I
will
eat
half,and
take
the
other
half
to
her,”
he
said
at
last,and
he
divided
them
into
two
heaps(堆).But
each
heap
looked
so
small
that
he
put
them
together
again.
“I
will
only
taste
one,”
he
thought.As
he
again
lifted
it
to
his
mouth,he
saw
that
he
had
taken
the
finest
and
he
put
it
back.“I
will
keep
them
all
for
her,”
he
said
with
great
happiness,and
he
covered
them
up
nicely
to
take
them
home.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
He
stood
up
and
started
to
get
more
and
more
wood
until
the
sun
was
beginning
to
sink.?
?
?
?
Just
as
he
had
thrown
down
his
wood,he
heard
his
mother
calling
him
from
the
next
room.?
?
?
?
参考范文
He
stood
up
and
started
to
get
more
and
more
wood
until
the
sun
was
beginning
to
sink.George
set
out
for
home.He
carried
his
cap
filled
with
strawberries
very
carefully.How
happy
he
felt
then!He
had
all
his
strawberries
for
his
sick
mother.The
nearer
he
came
to
his
home,the
less
he
wished
to
taste
them.He
arrived
home
before
he
knew
it.
Just
as
he
had
thrown
down
his
wood,he
heard
his
mother
calling
him
from
the
next
room.“Is
that
you,George?I
am
glad
you
have
come,for
I
am
thirsty
and
I’m
longing
for
some
tea.Could
you
get
some
for
me?”
George
ran
to
her
and
joyfully
offered
her
all
the
wild
strawberries.Seeing
the
wild
strawberries,George’s
mother
was
very
glad,tears
running
down
her
face.She
said,“My
boy,you
didn’t
taste
one
of
the
strawberries
and
saved
all
for
your
sick
mother.God
will
bless
you
for
all
this,my
child.”
At
that
moment,George
and
his
mother
were
both
filled
with
happiness.