Unit 8 Natural disasters 期末单元综合复习练习（含答案）

牛津译林版8AUnit
8期末复习练习
一．选择填空
---Natural
disasters
are
dangerous!
---Yes,_
earthquake
that
happened
in
Philippines
killed
__
number
of
people.
A.
the;
the
B.
the;
a
C.
an;
the
D.
an;
an
2.
When
we
drive
a
car
on
foggy
days
,we
should
do
it
__________
A.as
careful
as
possible
B.as
careful
as
possibly
C.
as
carefully
as
possible
D
as
carefully
as
possibly
3.We
should
____our
noses
____a
wet
towel
when
we
are
trying
to
get
out
of
the
building
on
fire
A.
cover
,by
B.to
cover,
on
C.cover,
in
D.cover,
with
4.I
my
homework
while
my
parents
TV
last
night.
A.
did;
have
watched
B.
was
doing;
were
watching
C.
had
done;
were
watching
D.
would
do;
were
watching
5.
We
should
take
action
actively
???
?natural
disasters??????
a
more
comfortable
life.
A.
to
prevent;
from
living
B.
prevent;
from
living
C.
to
prevent;
to
live
D.
prevent;
to
live
6.---I
want
to
know
if
Mr
Green
______here
tomorrow.
---If
he
_______,
I’ll
tell
you.
A.
comes,
comes
B.
will
come,
will
come
C.
will
come,
comes
D.
comes,
will
come
7.
--There
was
hardly
anything
left
after
the
earthquake,
______?
--_______.People
had
to
rebuild
their
houses.
A.
wasn’t
there,
Yes
B.
was
there
,
No
C.
wasn’t
there,
No
D.
was
there,
Yes
8.
A
moment
of
fear
______
his
mind
and
he
told
_____
to
calm
down.
A.
go
through;
himself
B.
went
through;
him
C.
go
through;
him
D.
went
through;
himself
9.
What
he
said
made
me
_______,and
I
nearly
fell_______.
A.
asleep,
sleepy
B.
asleep,
asleep
C.
sleepy,
asleep
D.
sleepy,
sleepy
10.
The
car
____
the
tree,
and
the
driver
_____
his
leg
.
A
hit
,
hurt
B
hurt
,
hit
C
hurt
,
hurt
D
hit
,
hit
11.
______
a
winter
morning,
my
father
fell
______
his
bike
_____
the
ground.
A.
In;
from;
to
B.
At;
down;
to
C.
During;
out;
on
D.
On;
off;
onto
12.
The
rain
was
so
_________
that
the
climbers
had
to
walk
__________
A.
heavy;
slow
B.
heavily;
slowly
C.
heavy;
slowly
D.
heavily;
slow
13.－Are
you
still
reading
the
book
Gulliver's
travels?
－Yes,
it
is
long.
I
still
need
time
to
finish
it.
A.
a
bit;
a
bit
B.
a
bit
of;
a
bit
of
C.
a
bit
of;
a
bit
D.
a
bit;
a
bit
of
14."I
found
him
a
clever
student.”
The
sentence
structure
is
.
A.
S+V+O
B.
S+V+DO+OC
C.
S+V+IO+DO
D.
S+V+P
15
Which
is
true
in
these
following
situations?
A.
When
we
found
a
big
fire
nearby,
we
should
call
110
for
help.
B.
When
a
thief
is
stealing
things
in
the
shop,
we
can
call
the
police
on
120.
C.
When
a
car
crashed
into
a
tree
in
the
evening,
we
need
to
call
122.
D.
When
a
man
suddenly
felt
very
sick,
we
need
to
call
119
at
once.
二．完形填空
My?neighbor?is?a?doctor.?He?and?his?wife?are?some?of?the?????1???people?I?have?ever?met.?Afew?years?ago,?we?started?this?kind?of?"favor?war"?where?one?of?us?would?do?something?kind?for?the?other,?such?as?????2????the?driveway?or?building?a?shed,?and?next?time?the?other?would??????3??????to
top?it?with?another?favor.???
???
?Yesterday?morning?there?was?about?2?or?3?feet?of?snow?on?the?ground?and?I??????4????he
shoveled?(铲)?my?driveway?for?me?when?I?was?out?on?a?business?trip?last?????5??.?So?I?took?out?my?shovel?and?took?care?of?both?our?sidewalks?and?driveways?because?it?was?my?turn?to?do?a?favor????6.?It?took?a?while?but?I?finished?it?with?another?favor.??
????That?night?I?got?a?????7???????on?my?door.?It?was?my?neighbor,?He?immediately?shook?my?hand?and?thanked?me?for?shoveling????8???driveway?and?side?walk,?so?that?he?was?able?to?get?to?work?earlier?and??????9?????a?boy.????"As?soon?as?I?started?the?car?early?this?morning,?a(n)?????10???????came?through?that?a?young?boy?in?our?neighborhood?was?seriously?ill.?11??,?my?partner?and?I?were?
only
about?2?minutes?away,?but?the?closest?ambulance?(救护车)?
10?minutes,"?added?he.?"A?young?boy?got?to?live?his?life??????12??????you?did?me?that?favor?earlier?this?morning.?"???
?It?wasn't?too?much???13???????to?shovel?a?driveway,?but?what?I?did?got?a?young?boy?to?see?his?family?again,?go?back?to?school?again?and?live?his?life?again.???????14??????favor?is?too?small.?Even?the?smallest?favor?can?make?the?biggest??????15?????.?One?favor?will?always?be?followed?by?another.
1.A.nicest????
B.busiest??
?
?C.richest????
D.happiest
2.A.looking?for???
?B.going?down????
C.cleaning?up????
D.walking?across
3.A.try????
B.stop???
?C.agree????
D.refuse
4.A.saw???
?B.thought????
C.expected????
D.remembered
5.A.spring????
B.summer????
C.autumn????
D.winter
6.A.soon????
B.back???
?C.again???
?D.first
7.A.note????
B.kick????
C.gift????
D.knock
8.A.my????
B.our????
C.his????
D.your
9.A.met????
B.saved????
C.supported????
D.encouraged
10.A.call????
B.card????
C.letter????
D.invitation
11.A.Finally????
B.Actually???
?C.Luckily???
?
D.Suddenly
12.A.when????
B.unless????
C.because???
?D.though
13.A.practice???
?
B.trouble????
C.attention????
D.experience
14.A.No???
?
B.Any????
C.Some???
?D.Each
15.A.choice????
B.progress???
?C.decision????
D.difference
三．阅读理解
A
The
Town
Zoo
Zoo
rules
1.
Stay
behind
the
yellow
line.
2.
Do
not
feed
the
animals.
3.
Do
not
put
your
fingers
through
the
fences(栅栏).
4.
Do
not
bring
balloons
into
the
zoo.
5.
Do
not
play
ball
games
or
ride
bicycles
in
the
zoo.
6.
Do
not
shout
or
clap
your
hands.
This
m
ay
frighten
the
animals.
7.
Keep
the
zoo
clean.
Eat
only
in
the
eating
areas.
Tip
for
visitors
Some
animals
take
a
midday
nap(小睡).
If
you
cannot
see
them,
come
back
later.
Entrance
fee
Adults
$20
Children
under
12
$8
Students
under
18
$12
Senior
citizens
over
60
$10
Opening
hours:
Monday
to
Friday
9：00
a.m.～4：00p.m.
Saturday
and
Sunday
10：00
a.m.～5：00
p.m.
1.
If
visitors
cannot
see
the
animals,
the
animals
may
be
_________________
.
A.
playing
B.
eating
C.
acting
D.
sleeping
2.
Jack
is
eight
years
old.
He
goes
to
the
zoo
with
his
58-year-old
grandfather.
How
much
should
they
pay
for
visiting
the
zoo?
A.
$18.
B.
$22.
C.
$28.
D.
$32.
3.
What
should
we
do
in
order
not
to
frighten
the
animals?
A.
We
should
ride
bikes.
B.
We
should
keep
quiet.
C.
We
should
feed
the
animals.
D.
We
should
keep
the
zoo
clean.
B
Have
you
ever
noticed
how
busy
our
roads
are
becoming?
Every
year
more
and
more
cars
are
using
them.
Already
in
such
countries
as
America,
almost
every
family
has
a
car.
Many
accidents
happen
because
cars
are
now
made
to
travel
very
fast.
Also,
people
waste
time
and
money
every
day
as
long
lines
of
cars
move
slowly
into
towns
and
cities.
In
most
big
towns
it
is
very
hard
to
find
parking
spaces.
Wide,
smooth
(平的),
straight
(直的)
roads
must
be
built
now
in
place
of
the
old
and
narrow
roads.
These
roads
must
not
pass
through
towns
and
cities.
They
must
not
be
crossed
by
other
roads.
Today
such
roads
are
being
built（在建造中）
in
many
countries
in
the
world.
These
roads
have
at
least
two
lanes（车道）,
one
for
slow-moving
traffic
and
the
other
for
fast-moving
traffic.
These
roads
do
not
pass
through
town
and
cities;
horses
and
bikes
are
not
allowed
on
them.
Accidents
do
not
usually
happen.
Cars
can
travel
hundreds
of
miles
without
having
to
stop.
But
these
modern
roads
often
cannot
be
built
in
towns
and
cities.
Before
a
road
in
a
town
can
be
made
wider,
many
buildings
have
to
be
pulled
down.
Some
people
feel
that
more
car-parks
should
be
built
outside
a
city,
then
the
drivers
should
leave
their
cars
and
catch
a
bus
or
take
a
taxi
to
their
offices.
1.
The
writer
thinks
that
many
accidents
happen
because___________.
A.
roads
are
old
and
narrow
B.
roads
go
across
each
other
C.
people
drive
their
cars
too
fast
D.
all
of
the
above
2.
How
are
the
new
roads
different
from
old
roads?
A.
They
have
at
least
two
lanes.
B.
They
cross
over
one
another.
C.
They
have
no
fast
cars.
D.
They
pass
through
towns.
3.
New
roads
must
be
built
because_________.
A.
cars
can
not
travel
any
longer
B.
people
are
very
busy
C.
the
old
roads
are
too
straight
D.
the
old
roads
are
too
busy
4.
It
is
hard
to
build
new
roads
in
towns
because__________.
A.
horses
and
bikes
go
there
B.
there
are
too
many
cars
C.
there
are
too
many
people
D.
many
buildings
have
to
be
pulled
down
5.
The
passage
(文章)
is
mainly(主要的)
about
____________.
A.
the
old
roads
B.
roads
of
the
future
C.
how
to
build
the
modem
road
D.
roads
in
towns
and
in
the
country
C
Every
year
there
are
hundreds
of
earthquakes
in
different
parts
of
the
world.
In
September,
1923,
Tokyo
and
Yokohama
were
both
destroyed
by
an
earthquake
and
the
fires
that
followed
it.
They
had
to
be
completely
rebuilt.
One
of
the
most
serious
earthquakes
was
in
China's
Shanxi
Province
in
1556.
It
killed
almost
one
million
people.
And
many
people
lost
their
homes.
Now
we
usually
use
the
Richter
Scale
to
mark
an
earthquake.
The
Richter
Scale
was
introduced
in
Southern
California
in
the
USA
in
1935
by
some
scientists.
It
goes
from
one
to
ten.
The
bigger
the
number
is,
the
worse
the
earthquake
is.
The
Earth's
crust(地壳)
is
made
up,
of
rocks
called
plates.
The
plates
always
move
slowly.
As
these
plates
move,
they
sometimes
crash
against
each
other
and
cause
the
crust
to
quake.
Small
quakes
happen
quite
often
in
cities
such
as
Tokyo,
so
many
modem
buildings
there
are
designed
to
be
flexible.
When
the
crust
moves,
the
buildings
move
with
it.
Earthquakes
can
also
break
up
gas
and
oil
pipes.
This
can
cause
fires
to
break
out.
It
can
do
as
much
damage
as
the
earthquake
itself
Another
effect
of
earthquakes
is
tsunamis,
which
are
huge
waves
created
by
earthquakes
below
the
sea.
They
can
be
many
metres
high
and
cause
great
damage
to
towns
and
cities
near
the
sea.
1.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
__________________.
A.
scientists
who
study
earthquake
B.
the
way
of
measuring
earthquake
C.
what
people
should
do
in
the
earthquake
D.
something
about
earthquakes
2.
Which
of
the
following
about
the
earthquake
in
Shanxi
Province
is
NOT
true?
A.
It
happened
in
1556.
B.
It
was
the
only
serious
earthquake
in
China.
C.
About
one
million
people
lost
their
lives.
D.
It
caused
a
lot
of
damage.
3.
Why
are
many
modem
buildings
designed
to
be
flexible?
A.
To
move
around
the
city
B.
To
be
exciting
enough.
C.
To
keep
safe
in
the
earthquakes.
D.
To
look
very
modern.
4.
We
can
know
that
tsunamis
___________________
according
to
the
last
paragraph.
A.
may
happen
after
earthquakes
B.
can
break
u.
p
gas
and
oil
pipes
C.
can
cause
some
earthquakes
D.
are
a
way
of
measuring
earthquakes
四．根据所给的汉语提示，用合适的单词填空
1.Where
were
you
just
now?
Your
parents
looked
for
you
________
(here
and
there).
2.
Can
you
hear
my
h__________
beating
in
my
body?
3.Be
q___________,
children.
Mr
Wu
has
something
important
to
tell
you.
4.The
brave
boy
rushed
into
the
fire
without
any
f
___________
.
He
wanted
to
save
his
mother.
5.My
m
_______
went
empty
when
I
saw
him.
I
didn't
even
know
how
to
greet
him.
6.I’ve
got
a
t_____.
I
can't
eat
anything.
7.It's?not?easy?for?people?to?walk?in?such
d________
snow.
8.After
being
t_______
in
the
dark
room
for
a
long
time,
she
was
helped
out
at
last.
9.Chines
usually
s_________
hands
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time.
10.
Her
heart
________
(跳动)
fast
when
she
was
hurt
in
the
traffic
accident..
五．用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I
looked
for
my
________
(lose)
key
everywhere.
2.The
animals
ran
_________
(wild)
everywhere.
3.Our
teacher
often
tells
us
that
it’s
_______(correct)
to
hunt
or
fish
in
nature
reserves.
4.
The
heavy
rain
prevented
the
old
man
_________(send)
his
grandson
to
hospital.
5.How____________(
heavy
)
it
is
snowing
!
6.---I
heard
Daniel
_________________(not
pass)
the
English
test.---Oh,really?
7.________________（get）there
in
time,
they
started
early
in
the
morning.
8.
Little
Tom
often
feels
sleepy
while___________
(see)
films.
9.
—What
a
bad
accident!
How
did
it
happen?
—I
couldn't
see
the
road
clearly
because
it
________
(rain)
hard.
10
Volunteers
are
ready
to
help
you
fix
things
like
bikes.(break)
六．首字母填空
A
travel
blog(博客)
is
a
person’s
record
of
his
or
her
travelling.
It
makes
other
t__1__
interested
in
visiting
the
places
too.
By
writing
travel
blogs,
people
can
s__2__
their
experiences
with
others.
Moreover,
it’s
a
chance
to
offer
some
useful
tips.
Here
are
some
ways
to
tell
you
how
to
write
a
travel
blog.
First
of
all,
choose
some
fantastic
places
to
write.
You
must
have
visited
different
places
before,
b_3__
not
all
of
them
are
worth(值得)
visiting.
So
when
you
write
a
travel
blog,
c__4__
the
place
that
you
want
to
recommend
from
deep
inside.
S__5__,
you
have
to
make
sure
that
all
you
write
in
the
blog
is
true.
You
have
to
give
t__6__
information
----correct
spelling
of
the
names
of
towns,
streets
and
hotels,
the
most
convenient(方便)
transport
so
that
people
can
find
these
wonderful
places
without
difficulty.
Third,
k__7__
a
travel
diary.
Write
down
as
many
details
as
you
can
on
the
way.
You
can
also
take
pictures
or
make
short
v__8___.
These
details
will
be
helpful
when
blog
followers
ask
you
f__9__
more
information.
Last
but
not
least,
answer
blog
followers’
questions
as
fast
as
you
can.
Your
advice
is
of
great
i__10__
to
them
if
they
really
plan
to
travel
to
the
place
you
have
been
to.
That’s
the
meaning
of
your
travel
blogs.
参考答案：
选择题：
BCDBC
CBDCA
DCDBC
完形填空
ACADD
BDCBA
CCBAD
阅读理解
DCB
DADDB
DBCA
词汇
1.everywhere
2.heart
3.quiet
4.fear
5.mind
6.toothache
7.deep
8.trapped
9.shake
10.bear
用所给词的正确形式填空
lost
2.wildly
3.incorrect
4.sending
5.heavily
6.
not
pass
7.To
get
8.seeing
9.was
raining
10.broken
首字母填空
1.tourists
2.
share
3.
but
4.
choose
5.
Second
6.true
7.
keep
8.
videos
9.
for
10.
importance