Unit
5
Travelling
abroad
Ⅰ.七选五
Ways
to
avoid
crowds
when
travelling
●Book
tickets
in
advance
Purchase
tickets
online
before
you
leave
home.__1__.Smart
travellers
can
also
avoid
the
queue
when
visiting
abroad—the
London
Eye,
Britain's
Houses
of
Parliament,
Italy's
Vatican
Museums,
and
Paris'
Louvre.It
can
help
you
keep
your
cool
with
online
ticket
sales.Buy
early
and
avoid
the
stress
of
the
waiting
time.
●__2__.
If
you
forgot
to
purchase
tickets
beforehand,
do
the
next
best
thing
and
show
up
early.There
are
fewer
travellers
in
the
morning
when
an
attraction
opens
its
doors
for
the
day.This
plan
is
especially
useful
for
tourist
sites
that
are
overrun
with
people
by
midday.Some
seasoned
travellers
prefer
to
do
the
opposite
and
show
up
late
in
the
day,
or
around
dinner
time.__3__.
●Talk
to
people
It's
the
job
of
the
doorman
in
your
hotel
or
the
clerk
in
the
tourist
office
to
know
their
city's
attractions
inside
and
out.Have
a
friendly
chat
with
these
experts
to
get
their
advice
on
the
best
time
to
visit
popular
sites.__4__.It's
also
extremely
helpful
to
talk
to
locals，taxi
drivers
and
even
fellow
travellers.Often
they'll
know
the
secrets
of
touring
in
demand
places
when
they're
not
teaming
with
people.
●Adjust
your
mealtime
__5__.And
if
you
meet
theatre
fans
unexpectedly
in
New
York,
London
or
Toronto,
the
queue
for
a
meal
can
stretch
(延伸)
past
an
hour.Eat
a
bit
early
or
a
little
later，and
you'll
beat
both
the
crowds
and
your
hunger.
A．Arrive
early
or
late
B．Avoid
school
holidays
C．Both
strategies
can
help
you
escape
the
crowd
D．Remember
to
ask
when
they
would
do
it
in
person
E．You'll
experience
the
country's
culture
like
a
local，not
a
tourist
F．If
so,
you
can
skip
the
crowds
and
the
endless
lines
at
your
destination
G．Popular
restaurants
will
always
have
a
long
wait
at
usual
dinner
time
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了避免旅游拥挤的四种方法。
1．F 解析：If
so起着承上启下的作用，网上提前购票可以免受拥挤和漫长的等待之苦，故选F项。
2．A 解析：结合本段内容可知，如果忘了提前买票，那么就可以选择早去或晚去，以避开高峰时间。故选A项。
3．C 解析：C项中的“Both
strategies”照应上文中的要么早去，要么晚去。故选C项。
4．D 解析：D项中的代词they是关键词，照应上文提到的these
experts。故选D项。
5．G 解析：G项中的“wait
at
usual
dinner
time”是关键信息，与本空后的内容相呼应，故选G项。
Ⅱ.翻译下列句子，注意黑体部分要用到本单元的单词、短语或句型，然后将其合并成一篇短文
1．就我而言，最高兴的事就是被名牌大学录取。
As
far
as
I'm
concerned,
the
happiest
thing
is
to
be
admitted
into
a
brand
university.
2．我们每天忙于准备各类考试。
Every
day
we
are
occupied
with
preparing
for
a
variety
of
exams.
3．我的老师们推荐我上一所医科大学。
My
teachers
recommend
that
I
go
to
a
college
in
medicine.
4．不仅仅是努力就能取得好成绩的。(强调句式)
It's
not
just
hard
work
that
helps
us
get
a
good
result.
5．我的适应能力很强，我能很好地应对紧张的学习生活。
I
can
fit
in
well
and
I
can
deal
with
the
stressful
study
life
quite
well.
请将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
As_far_as_I'm_concerned,_the_happiest_thing_is_to_be_admitted_into_a_brand_university.In_order_to_test_ourselves,_every_day_we_are_occupied_with_preparing_for_a_variety_of_exams.For_my_major，my_teachers_recommend_that_I_go_to_a_college_in_medicine.I_have_a_strong_mind_and_I_know_it's_not_just_hard_work_that_helps_us_get_a_good_result.I_can_fit_in_well_and_I_can_deal_with_the_stressful_study_life_quite_well.Unit
5
Travelling
abroad
Ⅰ.阅读理解
If
you
are
planning
on
traveling,
there
are
a
few
simple
rules
about
how
to
make
life
easier
both
before
and
after
your
journey.
First
of
all,
always
check
and
double
check
departure
time.It
is
amazing
how
few
people
really
do
this
carefully.Once
I
arrived
at
the
airport
a
few
minutes
after
ten.My
secretary
had
got
the
ticket
for
me
and
I
thought
she
had
said
that
the
plane
left
at
10：50.When
I
arrived
at
the
airport,
the
clerk
at
the
departure
desk
told
me
that
my
flight
was
closed.Therefore,
I
had
to
wait
three
hours
for
the
next
one
and
missed
an
important
meeting.
The
second
rule
is
to
remember
that
even
in
this
age
of
credit
cards,
it
is
still
important
to
have
at
least
a
little
of
the
local
currency
with
you
when
you
arrive
in
a
country.This
can
be
necessary
if
you
are
flying
to
a
place
few
tourists
normally
visit.A
few
years
ago
I
was
sent
to
Tulsa,
Oklahoma.I
flew
there
from
London
via(经由)
Dallas,
with
very
little
time
to
change
planes
in
between.I
arrived
there
at
midnight
and
the
bank
at
the
airport
was
closed.The
only
way
to
get
to
my
hotel
was
by
taxi
but
because
I
had
no
dollars,
I
offered
to
pay
in
pounds
instead.
“Listen!
I
only
take
real
money！”
the
driver
said
angrily.Luckily
I
was
able
to
borrow
a
few
dollars
from
a
clerk
at
the
hotel,
but
it
was
very
embarrassing.
The
third
and
last
rule
is
to
find
out
as
much
as
you
can
about
the
weather
at
your
destination
before
you
leave.I
feel
sorry
for
some
of
my
workmates
who
travel
in
heavy
suits
and
raincoats
in
May,
when
it
is
still
fairly
cool
in
London
or
Manchester,
to
places
like
Athens,
Rome
or
Madrid,
where
it
is
already
beginning
to
get
quite
warm
during
the
day.
本文主要告诉我们外出旅游需谨记的几个原则。
1．According
to
the
passage,
it's
obvious
that
________.
A．the
author
learns
some
rules
of
traveling
from
his
own
experience
B．the
author
doesn't
plan
his
trips
or
journeys
carefully
C．Englishmen
like
to
wear
heavy
suits
wherever
they
travel
D．the
American
taxi
driver
never
travels
to
England
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。纵观全文，可知作者通过自身的经历，总结出了几条宝贵的旅行时要遵守的原则，故选A。
2．What
should
you
make
sure
first
before
setting
off?
A．When
you
will
leave.
B．Where
you
will
go.
C．How
you
will
travel.
D．Whom
you
will
go
with.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由第二段First
of
all,
always
check
and
double
check
departure
time.可知出发前务必一再核实出发时间，以免误事。
3．What
does
the
underlined
word
“there”
in
Para.3
refer
to?
A．London.
B．Manchester.
C．Tulsa.
D．Dallas.
答案：C
解析：词义代指题。在这里there只能指代上文中的Tulsa，其他的意思逻辑不通。
4．How
many
rules
about
traveling
does
the
author
talk
about
in
the
passage?
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。由First
of
all，The
second
rule，The
third
and
last
rule可得出作者共谈到了三条原则。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Most
people
who
come
to
visit
the
US
are
__1__
(surprise)
when
they
notice
the
price
on
the
price
tag
is
not
always
what
they
__2__
(charge)．This
is
because
the
price
doesn't
have
the
tax
included,
so
they
have
to
pay
for
that
__3__(additional)．
This
is
not
what
foreigners
are
used
to,
as
in
many
other
countries
taxes
are
in
the
price
__4__
customers
don't
have
to
think
about
additional
costs
when
__5__(buy)
something.In
the
US
sometimes
the
increase
in
the
price
is
not
so
impressive,
but
sometimes
__6__
they're
buying
turns
out
to
be
much
more
expensive
than
expected.Taxes
apply
to
everyone，including
__7__(local)
and
foreigners，so
foreigners
are
confused
about
why
they
don't
declare
the
total
price.Foreigners
get
used
__8__
that
in
their
own
countries,
so
they
would
probably
like
it
more
if
the
declared
prices
included
the
tax
as
well.
However,
it
is
attractive
for
stores
to
display
__9__(low)
prices
than
they
actually
are,
and
it
makes
more
customers
__10__(think)
that
they
are
not
paying
too
much
for
certain
products.But
as
we
all
know,
sometimes
the
tax
can
almost
double
the
price.
1．surprised 2.are_charged 3.additionally 4.and/so 5.buying
6．what 7.locals 8.to 9.lower 10.thinkUnit
5
Travelling
abroad
阅读理解
A
One
summer
my
friend
and
I
decided
to
go
to
Italy
for
a
holiday
and
we
decided
to
travel
there
without
going
through
a
travel
agency.You
know,
you
would
be
submerged(淹没)
in
crowds
of
tourists
and
lose
lots
of
opportunities
to
get
familiar
with
the
country
more
closely.We
started
to
think
over
our
trip
and
managed
to
come
up
with
a
free
tour
of
Italy.
The
trip
was
not
very
long
but
it
was
still
very
impressive.We
look
forward
to
going
there
again!
Of
course,
we
spent
lots
of
time
arranging
the
trip,
but
it
was
well
worth
it!
Of
course
I
was
afraid
that
something
would
go
wrong
and
I
was
especially
anxious
about
my
visa,
but
everything
went
quite
smoothly
in
the
end.
The
most
difficult
part
was
getting
a
visa
without
an
invitation.In
the
Italian
consulate(领事馆),
one
must
hand
in
some
official
paper
proving
that
one
has
a
hotel
booked
for
oneself
in
order
to
get
the
visa.Then
we
had
to
solve
the
ticket
problem.Airlines
often
sell
cheap
tickets
and
we
bought
ours
far
in
advance.The
next
step
was
to
book
a
hotel.We
finally
booked
a
hotel
about
30
km
away
from
the
heart
of
Rome
and
it
was
the
perfect
choice
for
our
trip.
Every
day
we
took
a
train
that
carried
us
to
the
heart
of
Rome.Our
big
house,
which
was
surrounded
by
the
forest,
was
a
rare
goal
for
the
fresh
air
and
absolute
silence.Beautiful
views,
hospitable
hosts
and
comfortable
living
conditions
delighted
us
to
no
end.Besides
this,
we
were
very
lucky
that
our
mistress
was
Russian.She
gave
us
a
lot
of
advice
that
was
of
great
use.She
told
us
what
transport
to
choose
and
where
the
best
places
to
go.
Don't
be
afraid
to
arrange
your
trip
by
yourself.It's
not
difficult!
The
only
thing
I'll
say
right
now
is
that
we
really
enjoyed
travelling
by
ourselves.We
walked
with
a
map
and
a
guide?book
to
wherever
we
wanted
and
we
even
met
some
of
our
fellow
countrymen
on
the
way
just
two
or
three
times.So,
if
you're
also
planning
a
“single”
trip,
don't
forget
to
take
a
Russian?Italian
phrase
book
as
people
in
Italy
prefer
to
speak
in
their
native
tongue.
作者针对不经过旅游团体安排的“意大利个人游”谈了一些经历和体会。
1．Why
does
the
author
want
to
go
to
Italy
again?
A．He
had
a
great
time
there.
B．Italy
has
a
lot
of
attractions.
C．His
friend
invited
him
there.
D．He
didn't
stay
in
Italy
long
enough.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句“The
trip
was
not
very
long
but
it
was
still
very
impressive.We
look
forward
to
going
there
again！”和最后一段第三句“The
only
thing
I'll
say
right
now
is
that
we
really
enjoyed
travelling
by
ourselves.”即对旅行印象深刻，盼望再次前往及享受旅程，推知作者玩得很愉快，故答案为A。
2．What
does
the
author
think
was
the
hardest
in
preparing
for
his
Italian
trip?
A．Buying
cheap
airline
tickets
to
Italy
before
travelling.
B．Getting
a
visa
without
an
invitation
from
the
Italian
consulate.
C．Booking
a
comfortable
hotel
on
his
own
in
Rome.
D．Solving
the
ticket
problem
far
in
advance.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“The
most
difficult
part
was
getting
a
visa
without
an
invitation.”可知答案。
3．From
the
text
we
can
know
the
author
________.
A．enjoys
travelling
everywhere
in
the
world
B．likes
being
accompanied
by
tour
guides
C．advises
us
to
arrange
trips
by
ourselves
D．met
with
a
lot
of
his
countrymen
in
Italy
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段第一句“Don't
be
afraid
to
arrange
your
trip
by
yourself.”可知，选C。
B
Dynasty
Exploration
6
Days
Beijing—Xi'an
Full
Itinerary(完整的行程)
Day
1 Arrival
in
Beijing
Our
guide
will
greet
you
at
Beijing
Capital
Airport
and
take
you
to
the
reserved
hotel.
Meals：No
meals
Accommodation：Holiday
Inn
Central
Plaza
Hotel
Day
2 Beijing
In
the
morning,
you'll
meet
other
members
at
the
hotel.Here
starts
your
exciting
trip.First
comes
a
walk
across
Tian'anmen
Square.The
Forbidden
City
is
your
next
stop.After
enjoying
an
a
la
carte(单点的)
lunch,
you'll
visit
the
Temple
of
Heaven.In
the
evening,
you'll
enjoy
a
Red
Theater
Chinese
Kung
Fu
Show.
Meals：Western
buffet
breakfast,
A
la
carte
lunch
Day
3 Beijing
Your
guide
will
take
you
to
visit
the
Badaling
Great
Wall
first.Lunch
is
arranged
on
your
own.Afterwards
you'll
be
taken
to
the
Sacred
Way
and
the
Ming
Tomb.On
the
way
back,
you'll
visit
the
Bird's
Nest
Stadium.
Meals：Western
buffet
breakfast
Day
4 Beijing—Xi'an
In
the
morning,
you'll
travel
around
the
Summer
Palace
garden.Then
enjoy
the
old
Beijing
culture
by
visiting
hutongs.After
an
a
la
carte
lunch,
you'll
fly
to
Xi'an.There,
the
local
guide
will
welcome
you
and
take
you
to
the
hotel.
Meals：Western
buffet
breakfast,
A
la
carte
lunch
Accommodation：Shangri?la
Golden
Flower
Hotel
Day
5 Xi'an
Your
visit
today
will
start
from
the
Terracotta
Warriors
and
Horses
Museum.Around
noon,
we'll
arrange
a
homely
cooked
a
la
carte
lunch.In
the
afternoon,
explore
the
Small
Wild
Goose
Pagoda.In
the
evening,
the
Tang
Dynasty
Music
and
Dance
Show
will
give
you
great
enjoyment.
Meals：Western
buffet
breakfast,
Home?cooked
a
la
carte
lunch
Day
6 Departure
from
Xi'an
The
whole
morning
will
be
devoted
to
the
City
Wall
and
Shaanxi
History
Museum.An
a
la
carte
lunch
will
be
arranged
at
a
local
restaurant.After
that,
you'll
head
to
the
airport
by
yourself.For
departure
flight
tickets,
please
feel
free
to
contact
us.
Meals：Western
buffet
breakfast,
A
la
carte
lunch
本文是一则旅游广告，宣传了北京——西安六日游的预定行程、食宿情况等。
4．Where
will
the
six?day
trip
get
started?
A．On
Tian'anmen
Square.
B．At
Beijing
Capital
Airport.
C．At
Holiday
Inn
Central
Plaza
Hotel.
D．At
Shangri?la
Golden
Flower
Hotel.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Day
2部分前两句可知，该六日游始于这家旅馆，而这家旅馆指的就是Day
1部分提到的Holiday
Inn
Central
Plaza
Hotel。
5．What
will
visitors
do
on
the
morning
of
Day
3?
A．Visit
the
Badaling
Great
Wall.
B．Enjoy
a
Chinese
Kung
Fu
Show.
C．Take
a
walk
along
the
Sacred
Way.
D．Travel
around
the
Summer
Palace
garden.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Day
3部分第一句可知，在六日游的第三天早上，游客们将参观八达岭长城。
6．When
can
visitors
enjoy
the
Tang
Dynasty
Music
and
Dance
Show?
A．On
Day
2.
B．On
Day
3.
C．On
Day
4.
D．On
Day
5.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Day
5部分最后一句可知，游客们可以在六日游的第五天欣赏唐代歌舞表演。
7．How
many
a
la
carte
lunches
are
arranged
during
the
whole
trip?
A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
D．Six.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。在Day
2,
Day
4,
Day
5和Day
6部分都提到了a
la
carte
lunch。由此可知，整个六日游期间安排了四次单点的午餐。Unit
5
Travelling
abroad
Ⅰ.完形填空
Every
summer,
a
great
many
students
travel
to
other
countries
looking
for
work
and
adventure.Most
of
the
__1__
are
in
seasonal
work,
mainly
connected
with
tourism
and
__2__.The
pay
is
usually
poor,
but
most
students
work
abroad
for
the
__3__
of
travel.You
can
pick
grapes
in
France,
entertain
kids
on
American
summer
camps,
and,
of
course,
there
are
always
jobs
in
hotels
and
restaurants.
But
as
far
as
they
are
__4__，
it
is
not
easy
now
to
find
work.“
__5__
you
speak
the
language
of
the
country
well,
there
will
be
very
few
chances，”says
Anthea
Ellis,
an
adviser
on
__6__
for
students.“If
you
work
with
a
family
in
Italy,
you'll
have
to
speak
Italian.When
you
wash
dishes
in
a
restaurant
in
Paris,
the
owner
will
expect
you
to
speak
__7__.British
students
only
have
a
language
__8__
for
jobs
in
the
USA
and
Australia.”
__9__
enjoys
the
experience.Sarah
James
was
employed
to
help
forty
American
children
in
Europe.The
two
teachers
with
the
children
had
never
been
__10__.One
child
lost
his
passport
just
after
they
__11__；
another
became
seriously
ill
and
was
flown
home;
even
worse,
the
whole
group
was
thrown
out
of
one
hotel
because
of
the
__12__
they
made,
and
Sarah
herself
was
robbed
on
her
only
__13__
evening
of
the
entire
trip.“I
did
visit
a
lot
of
new
places，”
she
says,
“but
it
wasn't
worth
it.The
pay
was
__14__
and
it
really
was
a
24?hour?a?day
job.The
kids
never
slept！”
“The
trouble
is,
students
expect
to
have
__15__
time
of
it.”Anthea
Ellis
points
out.“__16__，
they
see
it
as
a
holiday.In
practice,
__17__，
you
have
to
work
hard.At
the
same
time,
all
vacation
work
is
casual(临时)work.You'll
have
a
job
when
the
hotel,
the
restaurant,
or
the
campsite
is
busy;
you
will
be
__18__
with
the
service.In
other
words,
you'll
work
if
it's
convenient
for
the
company
that
employs
you,
otherwise
it
is
__19__.You
have
few
employment
rights.As
soon
as
the
holiday
season
__20__，
they'll
get
rid
of
you.”
每年夏天都有学生去国外度假或者打工，本文通过Sarah
James在国外工作的经历和感受说明到国外打工也有许多不利条件。
1．A.work B．luck
C．chances
D．services
答案：C
解析：逻辑推理题。句意：最有可能的是做季节工。chance在这里的意思是“可能性”。
2．A.agriculture
B．industry
C．hotels
D．restaurants
答案：A
解析：逻辑推理题。根据下文的描述“You
can
pick
grapes”，可知是与农业有关的工作。
3．A.pains
B．comfort
C．difficulty
D．excitement
答案：D
解析：逻辑推理题。句意：虽然收入很低，但大多数学生出国工作是为了旅游的刺激性。
4．A.asked
B．said
C．told
D．concerned
答案：D
解析：习语搭配题。句意：但是，就他们而言，现在是不容易找到工作的。as
far
as
one
is
concerned就……而言。
5．A.If
B．Unless
C．Because
D．Although
答案：B
解析：词语辨析题。句意：在国外机会是很少的，除非你能把所在国的语言说得很好。unless相当于if...not。
6．A.health
care
B．vacation
work
C．language
study
D．tourist
safety
答案：B
解析：逻辑推理题。根据下文可知Anthea
Ellis就在国外找工作给出建议，因此可推知她是一个假期工作顾问。
7．A.Italian
B．English
C．French
D．Spanish
答案：C
解析：背景常识题。根据上文“If
you
work
with
a
family
in
Italy,
you'll
have
to
speak
Italian.”可知在巴黎的时候应该说法语，因为巴黎是法国著名的城市。
8．A.chance
B．ability
C．possibility
D．advantage
答案：D
解析：背景常识题。因为美国和澳大利亚人说英语，因此英国学生只在美国或澳大利亚找工作时有语言优势。
9．A.No
one
B．None
C．Not
everyone
D．Everybody
答案：C
解析：逻辑推理题。句意：并不是所有的人都喜欢这种经历。从第一段可以看出有人喜欢在国外工作，然而在这一段从Sarah
James的例子来看有人不喜欢在国外工作，因此应是部分否定。
10．A.abroad
B．employed
C．alone
D．respected
答案：A
解析：逻辑推理题。从下文可知老师和学生在国外时出现了很多问题，可推知他们没有出国的经验。
11．A.settled
in
B．filed
in
C．ran
in
D．looked
in
答案：A
解析：词语辨析题。句意：一个孩子在他们刚刚安顿下来之后就丢失了护照。settle
in安顿下来；file
in陆续编入；run
in快速进入，流入，接排，插入；look
in顺便看望。
12．A.friends
B．decision
C．noise
D．damage
答案：C
解析：逻辑推理题。根据下文“The
kids
never
slept”可知被赶出旅馆的原因应是他们在旅馆里太吵了。
13．A.busy
B．free
C．tiring
D．pleasant
答案：B
解析：逻辑推理题。根据上文我们可知Sarah一直在忙着，只有晚上有空。
14．A.nice
B．reasonable
C．fair
D．poor
答案：D
解析：词汇复现题。根据上文“The
pay
is
usually
poor...”和“but
it
wasn't
worth
it”可知答案。
15．A.a
hard
B．a
good
C．a
demanding
D．an
adventurous
答案：B
解析：习语搭配题。句意：麻烦的是，学生们期望过得愉快。have
a
good
time过得愉快，玩得痛快。
16．A.After
all
B．Worse
still
C．All
in
all
D．What's
more
答案：A
解析：词语辨析题。句意：毕竟，他们把它当作一个假期。after
all终究，毕竟；worse
still更糟的是；all
in
all总而言之；what's
more而且。
17．A.besides
B．altogether
C．though
D．until
答案：C
解析：词语辨析题。句意：然而实际上，你还是得努力地工作。though“不过，然而”，在此作副词，表转折。
18．A.taken
B．sent
C．brought
D．occupied
答案：D
解析：固定搭配题。句意：当旅馆，饭店或营地繁忙的时候，你将忙于服务工作。be
occupied
with忙于……。
19．A.out
of
trouble
B．out
of
date
C．out
of
work
D．out
of
the
question
答案：D
解析：词语辨析题。句意：换言之，只有在雇用你的公司方便的时候才会用你，否则是不可能的。out
of
trouble摆脱麻烦；out
of
date过时；out
of
work失业；out
of
the
question不可能的。
20．A.starts
B．lasts
C．goes
D．finishes
答案：D
解析：逻辑推理题。根据上文“At
the
same
time,
all
vacation
work
is
casual(临时)
work.”可知假期一结束，他们就会解雇你。
Ⅱ.概要写作
If
you're
anything
like
us,
it
seems
that
your
stomach
starts
to
grumble(隆隆响)as
soon
as
McDonald's
golden
arches
come
into
view.The
reason
behind
that
isn't
the
mouthwatering
taste
of
their
delicious
fries—this
is
how
they
get
them
to
taste
so
good
by
the
way—it's
actually
psychological,
and
it
has
to
do
with
the
colors
of
their
logo.
The
colors
red
and
yellow
were
chosen
for
a
specific
reason,
and
it
wasn't
because
they
looked
nice
with
Ronald
McDonald's
clown?like
face.It
actually
has
to
do
with
science.The
color
red
is
stimulating
and
is
associated
with
being
active.It
also
increases
heart
rate,
which
helps
to
jumpstart
your
appetite.The
color
yellow
is
associated
with
happiness
and
is
the
most
visible
color
in
daylight,
so
that's
why
a
McDonald's
sign
is
so
easy
to
spot
on
a
crowded
road.
The
brain
processes
color
before
it
processes
words
or
shapes,
so
that's
why
the
fast?food
chain
chose
these
two
colors
for
their
logo
and
brand.Red
and
yellow
makes
you
hungry,
encouraging
you
to
want
to
buy
the
product
they
sell,
while
also
making
you
feel
happy.
McDonald's
has
started
to
use
this
color
philosophy
to
influence
and
change
the
way
people
currently
think
about
their
brand
as
well.Many
franchises(授权经销商)in
Europe
have
started
to
incorporate
more
of
the
color
green
into
their
storefronts
and
interior
design
because
it's
associated
with
nature
and
being
environmentally
friendly,
something
McDonald's
has
been
criticized
for
not
being
in
the
past.The
company
has
been
working
to
become
greener
by
using
environmentally
friendly
refrigeration
and
converting
used
oil
into
biodiesel(生物柴油)fuel.
The_reason_why_people_can't_resist_the_temptation_of_McDonald's_is_psychologically_connected_with_colors_of_the_logo.(要点1)Yellow_and_red_were_chosen_to_help_increase_people's_appetite_and_make_the_store_sign_easy_to_spot.(要点2)Another_reason_is_that_
the_human_brain_processes_color_before_words_or_shapes.(要点3)Nowadays_McDonald's_takes_advantage_of_the_color_philosophy_to_become_more_environmentally_friendly_by_incorporating_more_green_color_into_their_store_design.(要点4)Unit
5
Travelling
abroad
单元加餐练
Ⅰ.完形填空
I
wasn't
prepared
for
the
way
I
felt
when
my
18?year?old
son,
Dylan,
left
for
Asia
during
his
winter
break.
I
was
__1__
the
moment
he
first
told
my
husband
Michael
and
me
that
he
wanted
to
use
some
of
his
__2__
to
travel
around
China.We
were
excited
for
him
to
explore
the
world.We
told
him
that
__3__
was
one
of
the
best
ways
to
spend
his
money
and
the
__4__will
last
a
lifetime.
On
the
morning
of
Dylan's
departure,
he
__5__
a
few
more
things
into
his
bag.Before
he
and
Michael
__6__
to
the
airport,
I
yelled，“Be
safe,
and
__7__
when
you
arrive
in
Shanghai.”
That
night，__8__
he
was
flying
somewhere
over
the
Pacific
Ocean，it
hit
me
that
Dylan
was
really
on
his
__9__.I
woke
hourly，each
time
__10__
the
clock
and
counting
the
hours
before
he
would
land
the
following
morning.__11__
my
decision
to
let
him
go
alone，I
prayed,
and
thought
about
all
the
things
that
could
go
__12__.Then
I
heard
from
him.The
first
text
said
he'd
arrived.The
second
text
said
his
luggage
didn't
__13__
it.
Feeling
anxious,
I
madly
attempted
to
__14__
down
his
luggage.To
search
for
the
lost
luggage,
I
persuaded
him
to
go
back
to
the
__15__
and
suggested
he
go
to
the
airline's
office.My
efforts
__16__.All
the
while
Dylan
was
texting
me
he
was
all
right.
After
that，there
was
no
more
__17__
about
the
lost
luggage.I
knew
that
he'd
figure
it
out,
and
that
the
life
lesson
would
be
__18__.
Several
days
into
the
trip,
Dylan
sent
a
photo
from
Hong
Kong.“I
thought
I
could
never
study
abroad
anywhere
but
Europe.__19__
I
could
definitely
do
it
here，”
his
note
read.
And
I
was
__20__.
本文是一篇记叙文。儿子Dylan十八岁时独自一人去中国度寒假，“我”和丈夫鼓励他旅行，但“我”又担心他的安全。当他安全到达目的地时，他的行李没能送达，最后他自己解决了问题。他的独自旅行会让他终生难忘。
1．A.thrilled
B．worried
C．eager
D．upset
答案：A
解析：根据下文中的“We
were
excited
for
him
to
explore
the
world”可知，对于他主动探索世界，我们很激动；并结合本句可以判断，他告诉“我”和“我”的丈夫说他要去中国旅游，那一刻“我”很激动。thrilled意为“兴奋的，激动的”，符合语境。worried意为“担心的”；eager意为“热切的，渴望的”；upset意为“难过的”。
2．A.caution
B．savings
C．relations
D．friends
答案：B
解析：根据该句内容并结合下文中的“spend
his
money”可知，他要使用他自己的一些积蓄去中国旅行。savings意为“积蓄”，符合语境。caution意为“小心，谨慎”；relation意为“亲戚，关系”；friend意为“朋友，友人”。
3．A.travelling
B．learning
C．driving
D．purchasing
答案：A
解析：根据上文中的“travel
around
China”并结合空后的“was
one
of
the
best
ways
to
spend
his
money”可知，我们告诉他，旅行是使用他的钱的最好方式之一。travel意为“旅行”，符合语境。learn意为“学习”；drive意为“驾驶”；purchase意为“购买”。
4．A.costs
B．virtues
C．items
D．memories
答案：D
解析：根据语境可知，旅行是使用他的钱的最好方式之一，而且这些记忆将终生难忘。memory意为“记忆”，符合语境。cost意为“花费，费用”；virtue意为“美德”；item意为“项目”。
5．A.put
B．stuck
C．reached
D．knocked
答案：A
解析：根据语境可知，在Dylan离开的那天早晨，他将更多的东西放进了包里。put...into意为“将……放进”，故A项正确。stick意为“贴”；reach意为“到达”；knock意为“敲，击”。
6．A.took
off
B．saw
off
C．pulled
away
D．moved
on
答案：C
解析：根据该句中的“Before
he
and
Michael
__6__
to
the
airport”，并结合语境可知，丈夫Michael和儿子一起驾车去机场。pull
away意为“开走”，符合语境。take
off意为“起飞，脱掉”；see
off意为“给……送行”；move
on意为“继续前往”。
7．A.write
B．call
C．text
D．email
答案：C
解析：根据该句中的“Be
safe，and
__7__
when
you
arrive
in
Shanghai”并结合第四段倒数第二句中的“The
first
text”可知，“我”叮嘱他注意安全，并希望他在到达上海时给“我”发短信。text意为“(用手机)给……发短信”，符合语境。write意为“书写”；call意为“(给……)打电话”；email意为“(给某人)发邮件”。
8．A.since
B．though
C．after
D．while
答案：D
解析：根据该句中的“That
night，__8__
he
was
flying
somewhere
over
the
Pacific
Ocean”可知，那天晚上，当他飞过太平洋时，“我”突然想到，儿子真的是独自一人。while意为“当……时候”，故D项正确。
9．A.behalf
B．feet
C．mind
D．own
答案：D
解析：参见上题解析。on
one's
own为固定搭配，意为“独立的，独自的”，故D项正确。
10．A.mending
B．checking
C．seeing
D．winding
答案：B
解析：根据该句中的“I
woke
hourly，each
time
__10__
the
clock
and
counting
the
hours
before
he
would
land
the
following
morning”可知，“我”每小时醒一次，每次都查看一下时钟。check意为“查看，检查”，符合语境。mend意为“修补，修理”；see意为“看见”；wind意为“缠绕”。
11．A.Convincing
B．Doubting
C．Admitting
D．Denying
答案：B
解析：根据空后的“my
decision
to
let
him
go
alone，I
prayed”可知，“我”对让他独自去旅行的决定心存疑惑，不断祈祷。doubt意为“怀疑，疑惑”，符合语境。convince意为“说服，使信服”；admit意为“承认”；deny意为“否认”。
12．A.wrong
B．wild
C．smooth
D．bad
答案：A
解析：根据语境可知，“我”对让他独自旅行的决定心存疑惑，不断祈祷，考虑了所有可能出错的事情。go
wrong为固定搭配，意为“出错”，故A项正确。wild意为“野生的”；smooth意为“光滑的”；bad意为“坏的”。
13．A.arrive
B．make
C．manage
D．deserve
答案：B
解析：根据下文中的“Feeling
anxious”并结合空前的“The
second
text
said
his
luggage
didn't...”可以判断，他的第二条短信说他的行李没有准时送达，“我”感到着急。make
it为固定搭配，意为“准时到达”，故B项正确。
14．A.bring
B．turn
C．settle
D．track
答案：D
解析：根据上文可知，儿子的行李没有准时送达，并结合该句中的“Feeling
anxious，I
madly
attempted
to
__14__
down
his
luggage”可知，“我”非常着急，疯狂地追查他的行李的信息。track
down为固定搭配，意为“追查，跟踪”，符合语境，故D项正确。bring
down意为“减少，击败”；turn
down意为“拒绝”；settle
down意为“定居”。
15．A.homeland
B．airport
C．supermarket
D．car
答案：B
解析：根据空后的“and
suggested
he
go
to
the
airline's
office”可知，“我”建议他去航空公司的办公室。据此可以判断，“我”说服他回到机场。homeland意为“祖国”；airport意为“机场”；supermarket意为“超市”。
16．A.failed
B．worked
C．paid
D．lost
答案：A
解析：根据空后一句“All
the
while
Dylan
was
texting
me
he
was
all
right”可知，Dylan用短信告诉“我”，他一切都好。据此可知，他会自己解决好行李问题。由此可以判断，“我”的努力没有起作用。fail意为“失败”，符合语境，故A项正确。
17．A.presentation
B．talk
C．appearance
D．rumor
答案：B
解析：根据下文中的“I
knew
that
he'd
figure
it
out”可知，“我”知道他会自己解决好行李问题。据此可以判断，在此之后就没有关于行李问题的讨论了。talk意为“讨论”，符合语境，故B项正确。presentation意为“显示，报告”；appearance意为“出现，显露，露面”；rumor意为“谣言”。
18．A.awful
B．unbearable
C．deep
D．worthless
答案：C
解析：根据空前的“I
knew
that
he'd
figure
it
out，and
that
the
life
lesson
would
be...”，并结合儿子独自旅行时自己解决行李丢失的问题可知，“我”知道这一人生课程会是非常深刻的。deep意为“深刻的”，符合语境。awful意为“糟糕的，可怕的”；unbearable意为“难以忍受的”；worthless意为“无价值的”。
19．A.Or
B．So
C．And
D．But
答案：D
解析：根据语境可知，前后文之间为转折关系，故D项正确。
20．A.in
despair
B．at
a
loss
C．at
peace
D．in
reality
答案：C
解析：根据上文可知，数天后Dylan从香港发来了照片，并考虑在那里留学。据此可以判断，得到此消息后，“我”平静下来。at
peace意为“处于平静状态”，符合语境。in
despair意为“在绝望中”；at
a
loss意为“不知所措”；in
reality意为“事实上”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
In
the
depths
of
the
French
Guianese
rainforest,
there
still
remain
unusual
groups
of
indigenous(土著的)
people.Surprisingly,
these
people
live
largely
by
their
own
laws
and
their
own
social
customs.And
yet,
people
in
this
area
are
in
fact
French
citizens
because
it
has
been
a
colony(殖民地)
of
the
French
Republic
since
1946.In
theory,
they
should
live
by
the
French
law.However，their
remote
locations
mean
that
the
French
law
is
often
ignored
or
unknown,
thus
making
them
into
an
interesting
area
of
“lawlessness”
in
the
world.
The
lives
of
these
people
have
finally
been
recorded
thanks
to
the
efforts
of
a
Frenchman
from
Paris
called
Gin.Gin
spent
five
months
in
early
2015
exploring
the
most
remote
corners
of
this
area,
which
sits
on
the
edge
of
the
Amazon
rainforest,
with
half
its
population
of
only
250,000
living
in
its
capital,
Cayenne.
“I
have
a
special
love
for
the
French
Guianese
people.I
have
worked
there
on
and
off
for
almost
ten
years，”
says
Gin.“I've
been
able
to
keep
firm
friendships
with
them.Thus
I
have
been
allowed
to
gain
access
to
their
living
environment.I
don't
see
it
as
a
lawless
land.But
rather
I
see
it
as
an
area
of
freedom.”
“I
wanted
to
show
the
audience
a
photographic
record
touching
upon
the
uncivilized
life，”
continues
Gin.“I
prefer
to
work
in
black
and
white,
which
allows
me
to
show
different
specific
worlds
more
clearly.”
His
black?and?white
pictures
present
a
world
almost
lost
in
time.These
pictures
show
people
seemingly
pushed
into
a
world
that
they
were
unprepared
for.These
local
citizens
now
have
to
balance
their
traditional
self?supporting
hunting
lifestyle
with
the
lifestyle
offered
by
the
modern
French
Republic,
which
brings
with
it
not
only
necessary
state
welfare,
but
also
alcoholism,
betrayal
and
even
suicide.
本文通过一个摄影记者向人们展示了法国的圭亚那人，和现代法国的生活风格给他们带来的影响。
1．Why
does
the
author
feel
surprised
about
the
indigenous
people
in
French
Guiana?
A．They
seldom
follow
the
French
law.
B．They
often
ignore
the
Guianese
law.
C．They
are
separated
from
the
modern
world.
D．They
are
both
Guianese
and
French
citizens.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第二句Surprisingly,
these
people
live
largely
by
their
own
laws
and
their
own
social
customs.令人吃惊的是，这些人主要靠自己的法律和他们的社会风俗生活。可知A项符合题意。
2．Gin
introduced
the
special
world
of
the
indigenous
Guianese
as
________.
A．a
tour
guide
B．a
geographer
C．a
film
director
D．a
photographer
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“I
wanted
to
show
the
audience
a
photographic
record
touching
upon
the
uncivilized
life，”我想展示给观众一个摄影记录，让他们触摸到不文明的生活。第五段第一句His
black?and?white
pictures
present
a
world
almost
lost
in
time.他的黑白照片呈现了一个几乎失去的世界。可知他是一个摄影师，故选D。
3．What
is
Gin's
attitude
towards
the
lives
of
the
indigenous
Guianese?
A．Cautious.
B．Doubtful.
C．Uninterested.
D．Appreciative.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句“I
have
a
special
love
for
the
French
Guianese
people.I
have
worked
there
on
and
off
for
almost
ten
years，”我对法国圭那亚人有一个特殊的爱。我在那里工作了将近十年了。所以他对法国圭那亚人的生活是欣赏的，故选D。
4．What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to?
A．The
modern
French
lifestyle.
B．The
self?supporting
hunting.
C．The
uncivilized
world.
D．The
French
Republic.
答案：A
解析：词义指代题。根据最后一段最后一句中the
lifestyle
offered
by
the
modern
French
Republic(被法兰西共和国提供的生活风格)可知后面的定语从句中it指现代法国的生活风格。故选A。
Ⅲ.应用文写作
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；
2.推荐他上哪所大学；
3.建议他做哪些准备工作。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Jim，
I'm_happy_to_hear_from_you.Welcome_to_Beijing_for_your_study!
_Since_you_have_long_been_interested_in_Chinese_culture,_I_think_Beijing_Language_and_Culture_University_is_an_ideal_place_for_you.The_university_is_known_for_its_language_and_culture_courses_intended_for_international_students.I_believe_you_will_have_a_rewarding_experience_there.
To_be_frank,_studying_for_a_degree_in_a_different_culture_is_never_easy.You'd_better_learn_some_basic_Chinese_before_you_come.That_way,_you_may_adjust_yourself_to_the_life_here_in_Beijing_soon.
If_you_have_any_other_questions,_do_let_me_know.
Yours，
Li
Hua
Ⅳ.读后续写
A
friend
of
mine
whose
name
was
John
Smith
had
a_bad_memory，which
made
him
famous.He
was
so
forgetful
that
he
sometimes
forgot
what
he
was
talking
about
in
the
middle
of
a
sentence.His
wife
had
to
constantly
remind
him
about
his
meetings，his
classes—even
his
meals！Once
he
forgot
he
had
eaten
breakfast
twice，at
home
and
at
school.His
wife
liked
to
remind
her
neighbors，“If
John
didn't
have
his
head
tied
on，he
would
forget
that
too！”
Since
Smith
was
a
professor
at
a
well?known
university，his
forgetfulness
was
often
an
embarrassment
to
him.It
wasn't
that
he
was
not
clever，as
some
critical
people
tended
to
say，but
just
very，very
absent?minded.
One
hot_summer_day，Professor
Smith
decided
to
take
his_children
to
a
seaside
town
about
a
three?hour
train
ride
away.To
make
the
trip
more
interesting
for
his
young
children，he
kept
the
name
of
the
town
a
secret.However，by
the
time
they
arrived
at
the_station，Smith
forgot
the
name
of
the
town
he
was
planning
to
visit.Luckily，a
friend
of
his
happened
to
be
in
the
station.He
offered
to
take
care
of
the
children
while
Smith
hurried
back
home
to
find
out
where
he
was
going.
The_professor's
wife
was
surprised
to
see
him
again
so
soon.
“Oh，my
dear，I
forgot
the
name
of
the
town.”
“What?
You
forgot
the
name?
Maybe
one
day
you
will
forget
my
name！Now
I'll
write
the
name
of
that
town
on
a_piece_of_paper，and
you
put
it
in
your
pocket
and
please，please
don't
forget
where
you
put
it.”
Satisfied
that
she
had
solved
the
problem，she
sent
her
husband
off
again.Ten
minutes
later
she
was
astonished
to
see
him
outside_the_house
for
the
third
time.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
答案
Paragraph
1：
“What
is
the
matter
now？”
asked
his
wife.“I
just
can't
remember
why
I
come
back
and
where
I
am
supposed
to
be
going
on
such
a
hot_summer_day，”replied
the
professor.However，the
real
reason
was
that
he
forgot
where
he
had
left
his_children.Sensing
something
wrong，Mrs
Smith
didn't
believe
his
words，because
whenever
he
told
a
lie，he
would
blink
his
eyes
usually
quickly.“Tell
me
the
truth，”
ordered
his
wife.“As
you
told
me，I
didn't
forget
where
I
put
the
name
of
that
town，but
I
forget
the_station
where
I
left
our
children！”
whispered
the
professor，his
voice
trembling.“What
a
bad
memory！”
shouted
the
wife.
Paragraph
2：
Hearing
the
cry，out
rushed
their
neighbors，trying
to
find
out
what
had
happened.A
fight
between
the
couple
was
about
to
start
when
the
professor's
cell
phone
began
to
ring.His
friend，whose
patience
had
worn
thin，phoned
to
complain.The_professor
apologized，got
into
his
car
and
drove
away，leaving
behind
a
bunch
of
people
outside_the_house.Being
afraid
that
he
would
make
matters
worse
again，Mrs
Smith
decided
to
follow
him，who
then
called
a
taxi.By
the
time
she
caught
up
with
her
husband，the
children
were
already
back
home
safe
and
sound.Unit
5
Travelling
abroad
单元要点小结
Ⅰ.单词集训
A．词形转换
1．At
the
same
time，government
(govern)
officials
helped
to
create
laws
to
protect
those
owls.
2．He
ran
a
successful
advertising
agency
(agent)
in
Beijing
after
leaving
his
former
company.
3．There
is
now
abundant
(abundance)
evidence
that
depression
is
quite
common
in
adolescence.
4．The
company
provides
accommodation
(accommodate)
and
good
benefits
for
its
employees.
5．He
apologized
(apology)
to
his
teacher
for
not
finishing
his
homework
on
time.
6．In
this
exhibition,
you
can
see
paper?cutting
with
various
(variety)
patterns.
7．He
didn't
do
any
preparation(s)
(prepare)
for
this
exam，so
he
failed.
8．On
my
doctor's
recommendation
(recommend)，I
had
the
operation.
9．China's
stock
markets
are
in
self?recovery
and
adjustment
(adjust)
after
recent
ups
and
downs.
10．I
know
that
concentration
is
the
first
requirement
(require)
for
the
study
of
English.
B．介词、副词填空
1．The
capital
of
Peru
is
Lima,
which
is
in
the
north
on
the
coast.
2．Peru
gained
its
independence
from
Spain
in
1821.
3．On
the
last
day，we
saw
the
sunrise
over
the
Andes.
4．You'll
be
amazed
by
mountain
scenery
and
the
ancient
ruins
we
pass
on
our
hike.
5．Lake
Titicaca
is
the
highest
lake
in
the
world
on
which
boats
can
travel.
6．From
Puno,
we
can
travel
by
boat
across
Lake
Titicaca,
stopping
on
the
way
at
the
floating
islands
of
the
Uros
people.
7．You
may
feel
more
comfortable
if
you
board
with
a
host
family.
8．The
railway
lines
run
parallel
to
the
road.
C．动词训练
1．Fortunately,
we
were
in
time
to_catch
(catch)
the
plane
in
spite
of
the
traffic
jam
on
the
way.
2．Your
proposal
is
of
great
help
to
our
next
step,
so
it
is
worth
considering
(consider)
carefully
in
the
coming
meeting.
3．With
the
video
shown,
he
had
to
acknowledge
stealing
(steal)
the
mobile
phone
from
his
classmate's
desk
inside.
4．Time
can
slip
away
from
you
before
a
trip—you
may
be
caught
up
at
work,
at
home,
or
be
occupied
(occupy)
with
other
responsibilities
of
daily
life.
5．The
school
is_admired
(admire)
for
its
excellent
teaching
quality.
6．The
whole
class
are
working
hard，preparing
(prepare)
for
the
final
examination.
7．This
raises
questions
of
fairness
which
deserve
debating/to_be_debated
(debate)
publicly.
8．I
strongly
recommend
developing
(develop)
a
good
habit
of
going
for
a
walk
after
supper
for
the
sake
of
your
health.
Ⅱ.单句填空
1．Finally
they
climbed
up
the
mountain,
on
the
top
of
which
lies
(lie)an
old
temple
dating
back
to
1500
BC.
2．We
have
just
completed
a
children's
petting
zoo
where
children
can
pat
animals
such
as
rabbits,
baby
turkeys
and
chickens.
3．It
is_acknowledged
(acknowledge)
that
it
is
a
good
school
with
a
high
reputation.
4．Tom
said
that
it
was
in
Australia
that
he
first
met
Mr
Smith.
5．As
far
as
I'm
concerned,
he
must
make
an
apology
to
Jane
for
his
rudeness.
6．No
matter
what
situation
we
face
and
how
contradictory
(contradict)
our
hearts
are,
we
always
have
choice.
7．I
think
there
should
be
warning
on
every
item
the
batteries
(battery)
are
in.
8．After
four
years
of
study,
he
will
gain
a
qualification
in
medicine.
9．A
clean
environment
can
help
the
city
bid
(投标)for
the
World
Expo，which
in
turn
will
promote
its
economic
development.
10．Jane
has
been
so
occupied
in/with
taking
care
of
her
children
that
she
doesn't
have
time
for
the
party.
Ⅲ.短语填空
1．Keep_it_up
(坚持下去),
Lily!
Final
victory
is
in
sight,
and
you
can
make
it.
2．The
old
soldier
referred_to
(提到)
his
experiences
during
the
Long
March
in
his
speech
yesterday.
3．Please
throw
away
that
furniture,
because
it
takes_up
(占据)
too
much
room.
4．Production
of
the
goods
must
fit_in_with
(符合)
the
needs
of
the
society.
5．On
his
arrival,
he
began
to
make_preparations_for/prepare_for
(为……做准备)
the
speech
of
the
conference.
6．As_far_as_I'm_concerned
(就我个人而言),
his
speech
is
inspiring
and
exciting.
7．My
eyes
had
to
adjust_to
(适应)
the
darkness
when
the
electricity
supply
was
cut
off.
8．He
is_occupied_with
(忙于)
software
development
all
day,
having
no
time
for
exercise.
9．The
recipe
says
you
can
substitute_it_for
(用它替代)
the
sour
cream.
10．—I
desire
to
go
to
Beijing
with
you.
—If
so，your
holiday
arrangement
must
fit_in_with
(与……相一致)
mine.
Ⅳ.句型训练
1．那是我第一次当面与总统讲话。(It
was
the
first
time
that...)
It
was
the
first
time
that
I_had_talked_to_the_president_
face
_to_face.
2．我很茫然，所以我不知道接下来要做什么。(特殊疑问词＋动词不定式)
I'm
at
a
loss
so
I
don't
know
what_to_do_next.
3．上星期一我从校图书馆借了一本《远大前程》，这是我的好朋友向我推荐的。(非限制性定语从句)
I
borrowed
the
book
Great
Expectations
from
my
school
library
last
Monday，which_my_good_friend_recommend_to_me.
4．王鹏对足球如此痴迷以至于他几乎把所有的空闲时间都用来踢足球。(so...that...)
Wang
Peng
is
so_crazy_about_football_that
he
spends
nearly
all
of
his
spare
time
playing
football.
5．保护环境需要每一个人的努力。(动词?ing形式作主语)
Protecting_the_environment
needs
everyone's
effort.
6．窗户边坐着一个年轻人，手里拿着一本杂志。(完全倒装)
By_the_window_sat_a_young_man
with
a
magazine
in
his
hand.
7．友谊建立在理解和尊重的基础上。(be
based
on)
Friendship
is_based_on
understanding
and
respect.
8．使这所学校自豪的是超过90%的学生被重点大学录取了。(what引导名词性从句，admit)
What_made_the_school_proud
was
more
than
90%
of
the
students
were_admitted_to_key_universities.
Ⅴ.语法填空
If
you
want
to
fully
enjoy
your
vacation,
then
you'd
better
check
the
Durban
City
Tours，__1__
is
actually
one
of
the
best
choices
in
South
Africa
today.
Here
in
Durban
you
will
get
to
see
all
the
amazing
tourist
attractions.If
you
love
animals
and
want
to
see
some
elephants
__2__(wander)
around
the
streets，then
Durban
is
the
place
to
go.You
can
even
get
to
ride
one
__3__
you
want.
You
will
also
be
able
to
taste
all
the
delicious
South
African
food
here.You
can
choose
__4__
Italian
cooking
to
its
native
dishes.Durban
is
a
great
place
__5__(tour)
with
your
friends
and
family.You
will
learn
a
lot
about
its
history
through
the
landmarks
you
will
see
down
the
street.Tourists
and
even
the
local
villagers
just
can't
get
enough
of
these
__6__(treat)!
__7__，
it
is
important
that
you
make
necessary
arrangements.If
you
prefer
the
best
tour
guides
here
in
Durban,
you'd
better
choose
the
Street
Scene
Tours.All
their
staff
__8__(train)
specially.They
will
__9__(sure)
make
your
stay
here
__10__(forget)．
1．which 2.wandering 3.if 4.from 5.to_tour 6.treats 7.However
8．have_been_trained 9.surely 10.unforgettable单元综合评估五(Unit
5)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How
does
the
woman
probably
feel
now?
A．Angry.
B．Excited.
C．Nervous.
2．What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A．Take
a
walk
in
the
park.
B．Keep
doing
her
homework.
C．Take
an
exam.
3．When
is
the
man's
birthday?
A．On
July
16th.
B．On
July
17th.
C．On
July
18th.
4．Where
are
the
two
speakers
most
probably?
A．At
home.
B．In
the
classroom.
C．In
the
office.
5．What
does
the
woman
want
to
do
with
the
cake?
A．Have
it
returned.
B．Give
it
to
the
man.
C．Take
it
to
a
birthday
party.
第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How
will
the
man
go
to
the
City
Library?
A．By
taxi.
B．By
bus.
C．By
subway.
7．Where
will
the
man
go
first?
A．To
the
store.
B．To
the
school.
C．To
the
bank.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What's
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A．Husband
and
wife.
B．Brother
and
sister.
C．Mother
and
son.
9．What
will
the
woman
do
in
the
afternoon?
A．Visit
her
parents.
B．Make
a
phone
call.
C．Do
some
shopping.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What's
wrong
with
the
man's
phone?
A．It
is
lost.
B．It
doesn't
work.
C．It
is
broken.
11．Who
watched
the
film
with
Maria
at
last?
A．Nobody.
B．Her
husband.
C．Her
family.
12．What
time
will
they
go
shopping
probably?
A．At
3：00
pm.
B．At
4：30
pm.
C．At
5：30
pm.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．How
long
was
the
football
game?
A．For
an
hour.
B．For
one
hour
and
a
half.
C．For
two
hours.
14．When
does
the
man
go
swimming?
A．On
Saturdays.
B．On
Fridays.
C．On
Thursdays.
15．What
did
the
man
do
last
Sunday
afternoon?
A．He
went
for
a
walk.
B．He
went
dancing.
C．He
stayed
at
home.
16．Where
is
the
man
on
Tuesday
evening?
A．In
a
pub.
B．At
his
office.
C．In
his
friend's
home.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How
many
teachers
are
mentioned?
A．Four.
B．Five.
C．Six.
18．What
do
we
know
about
Mrs
Lafferty?
A．She
is
energetic.
B．She
is
encouraging.
C．She
is
hard?working.
19．Who
are
serious
teachers?
A．Mr
Ryan
and
Mr
Peters.
B．Mr
Peters
and
Ms
Jones.
C．Mrs
Lafferty
and
Ms
Jones.
20．What
are
the
audience
going
to
do?
A．Take
a
vote.
B．Have
a
discussion.
C．Have
a
break.
答案
1－5 ABCBA 6－10 CAACB 11－15 ACCCA 16－20 BABBC
附：听力参考材料
Text
1
M：Hey,
Nicole.
You
don't
look
so
good.
What
happened?
W：It's
just
that
new
designer.
He's
hopeless.
We
had
a
three?hour
meeting
and
nothing
got
solved.
Text
2
M：What
a
beautiful
day
today!
How
about
going
to
the
park
for
a
walk，Lisa?
W:
I'd
like
to,
but
I'm
too
busy
with
my
homework
now.
I
have
a
school
exam
coming
up
soon.
Text
3
M：When
are
you
leaving
for
China，Mary?
W：On
July
17th.
M:
What?
You're
leaving
one
day
before
my
birthday?
Text
4
W：Could
I
use
your
dictionary,
Henry?
M：You
left
yours
at
home
again?
W：No.
Miss
Brown
is
using
mine
now.
She
left
hers
in
the
office.
M：OK.
You
can
use
mine
now,
but
I
need
it
back
after
the
class
is
over.
Text
5
M：I'm
sorry
the
cake
was
late.
W：Me
too,
and
it's
too
late.
The
birthday
party
is
already
over.
M：Will
you
still
take
the
cake?
W：I
don't
think
so.
I'm
afraid
I
can't
pay
for
it.
Text
6
M：Excuse
me，how
can
I
get
to
the
City
Library?
W：Well,
if
you
want
to
take
a
bus,
there's
a
bus
stop
over
there.
But
it's
faster
if
you
take
the
subway.
M：I
think
I'll
have
to
get
there
as
soon
as
I
can.
How
much
is
a
student
ticket?
W：Five
dollars
from
here
to
the
library.
M：Thanks.
By
the
way,
is
there
a
store
near
here?
I
need
to
buy
some
notebooks.
W：Yes,
there's
one
on
the
other
side
of
the
street.
Look!
Next
to
the
school.
Text
7
W:
Hello,
is
Mike
there?
M：It's
me.
W：Do
you
realize
it's
November
already?
Thanksgiving
Day
is
coming.
M：You're
right.
It's
time
to
express
thanks
to
the
people
who
love
us.
Would
you
like
to
visit
my
parents
on
that
day?
W：Sure.
Why
don't
you
call
your
sister
and
invite
her
family
to
come
with
us?
M：Good
idea.
I
will
call
her
tonight.
And
could
you
help
me
with
shopping?
We
need
to
get
a
turkey
and
some
fruits.
W：Don't
worry.
I'll
do
it
this
afternoon.
And
I'll
buy
some
gifts
for
your
parents
as
well
as
our
two
kids.
M：Thanks.
I'll
pick
you
up
when
I
finish
my
work
today.
W：OK.See
you
then.
Text
8
M：My
phone
doesn't
seem
to
be
working,
Maria.
W：You
can
use
mine
if
you
want.
I
will
be
having
a
meeting
from
3：00
pm
to
5：00
pm.
M：Thank
you.
But
you
know
it
happens
all
the
time.
W：How's
that?
M：Remember
last
time
you
called
me?
It
didn't
really
connect.
But
what
you
heard
was
“powered
off”．
W：Yeah.
I
got
so
angry
because
it
was
at
Christmas.
You
made
me
wait
for
2
hours.
There
were
couples
and
families
except
me.
I
was
in
the
cinema
by
myself.
M：Sorry.
I
definitely
need
a
new
phone.
W：You
can
take
time
to
think
about
it.
It's
almost
3
o'clock
and
I
have
to
attend
the
meeting.
M：Hold
on
a
second!
Could
you
please
go
to
the
shopping
centre
with
me
later?
W：OK.
See
you
after
the
meeting.
Text
9
W：Hi,
John!
Where
have
you
been?
M：I've
just
been
to
a
football
game.
It
was
reallyexciting.
It
finished
at
8：00
pm.
W：Oh，do
you
always
go
on
Saturdays?
M：Not
really.
The
game
usually
starts
at
6：00
pm.
When
I
finished
work
this
afternoon,
it
was
only
five
o'clock.
So
I
thought
I'd
go
and
watch
a
game.
W：Oh,
you
must
have
had
a
great
time.
Do
you
still
go
swimming
on
Fridays?
M:
No,
I've
changed
to
the
day
before
Friday
because
there
aren't
so
many
people
then.
W：By
the
way，I
didn't
see
you
at
the
park
last
Sunday
afternoon.
M：Last
Sunday?
Yeah.
I
was
staying
with
Liz.
We
always
try
to
go
for
a
long
walk
once
a
week,
and
Sunday
is
the
only
day
when
we're
both
free.
W：What
did
you
do
after
that?
M：We
went
dancing
in
the
evening
and
had
a
great
time.
What
about
you?
W：I
had
a
date
with
some
of
my
friends.
What
do
you
do
on
Tuesdays?
M：Most
Tuesdays
I
have
to
work
late
at
the
office,
so
there
isn't
much
time
for
anything
afterwards.
W：Boy,
you
surely
have
a
full
week.
Text
10
OK,
we
are
here
to
decide
who
should
be
“Teacher
of
the
Year”.
We
have
some
excellent
teachers
that
we
have
to
choose
from.
So
let's
get
started.
First,
let's
talk
about
Mr
Ryan.
He's
pretty
new
to
our
school—he
came
here
last
year.
Everyone
says
he's
inspiring.
And
he
has
a
lot
of
energy.
Next,
Mrs
Lafferty's
on
our
list.
She
was
“Teacher
of
the
Year”
last
year!
She's
really
intelligent
and
her
classes
are
great.
Students
love
her
because
she
is
so
encouraging.
She
always
gives
support
by
saying
good
things.
OK.
Next
is
Mr
Peters.
To
tell
the
truth，he
isn't
such
a
popular
teacher.
His
class
is
hard
but
he's
serious
and
people
respect
him.
The
last
teacher
on
our
list
is
Ms
Jones.
She's
also
serious—and
she
works
hard.
She
often
stays
after
school
to
meet
with
students
to
help
them
with
their
studies.
OK.
That's
all
the
information
of
these
teachers.
Why
don't
we
take
a
five?minute
break
to
think
about
this
and
come
back
and
decide?
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
I've
often
wondered
if
I
might
do
better
as
a
travel
agent
rather
than
as
a
psychologist.It
seems
that
I
have
been
more
dramatically
affected
by
certain
kinds
of
travel
experiences
than
I
ever
have.
My
trip
to
Iceland
is
a
fine
example
of
that.The
plan
was
to
spend
two
days
in
a
remote
mountain
hut
in
Iceland.I
was
working
on
a
photographic
book
about
winter
in
Iceland
and
needed
to
capture
images
of
this
amazing
region
of
high
mountain
peaks,
smoky
volcanoes,
and
lakes
with
floating
icebergs.
The
moment
after
we
arrived,
the
weather
turned
extreme,
making
visibility
impossible.It
snowed
so
much
and
the
wind
blew
so
hard
that
we
couldn't
leave
the
tiny
hut.To
stay
warm，we
walked
around
in
circles
much
of
the
day
inside
the
tiny
hut.We
tried
to
call
for
help
but
the
radio
did
not
work.Day
after
day，we
watched
our
supplies
of
food
and
fuel
grow
dangerously
short.We
got
acute
cabin
fever(幽居病)
and
started
going
for
walks
and
ski
expeditions
outside.Even
when
the
weather
finally
broke，nobody
came
to
get
us
even
though
it
was
three
days
beyond
our
scheduled
pickup.By
the
time
the
rescue
team
came
to
pull
us
out，we
had
all
given
up
hope.
From
then
on，the
world
looks
different
to
me，as
does
my
life.It
would
have
taken
me
years
of
psychotherapy
to
get
to
the
same
point.
Almost
everyone
has
a
story
to
tell，and
interestingly，most
of
these
experiences
were
not
altogether
pleasant
at
the
time.In
fact,
it
appears
that
the
most
constructive
life?changing
journeys
were
those
that
involved
some
sorts
of
awful
and
uncomfortable
events
that
forced
the
person
to
develop
new
resources,
increase
confidence,
and
solve
problems
in
new
ways.
这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者在冰岛上旅行时因暴雪而长时间被困在大山中的一个小屋里的经历，以及摆脱困境后作者的人生观和世界观及处理问题方法的改变。
21．The
writer
went
to
Iceland
to
________.
A．enjoy
the
natural
beautiful
floating
icebergs
B．take
photos
about
the
region
for
a
book
C．collect
materials
for
psychological
research
D．challenge
the
high
mountains
there
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。依据文章第二段中的“I
was
working
on
a
photographic
book
about
winter
in
Iceland...”可知，作者到冰岛不是单纯的旅游，而是为一本书搜集照片。故选B项。
22．During
the
trip
in
Iceland，those
travelers
faced
difficulties
EXCEPT
that
________.
A．they
got
lost
in
the
mountain
B．they
were
short
of
food
and
fuel
C．they
couldn't
see
the
surroundings
clearly
D．they
failed
to
get
in
touch
with
the
rescue
team
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。依据第三段的第五句可知，日复一日，他们的食物和燃料越来越少了，故排除B项；由第三段的第一句可知，天气极度恶劣，能见度极低，什么都看不到，故排除C项；由第三段的第四句可知，他们无法与外界取得联系，故排除D项。文中没有提及在山中迷路，故选A项。
23．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true
according
to
the
passage?
A．The
writer
is
a
travel
agent
who
loves
difficult
challenges.
B．In
Iceland
the
weather
is
always
extreme
and
it
snows
a
lot.
C．The
travelers
were
so
depressed
that
they
needed
psychotherapy.
D．Awful
journeys
may
become
life?changing
events
that
inspire
people.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。依据文章的最后一句可知，作者认为这样可怕的经历会使人增加自信心，学会用新的方式解决问题。故选D项。
B
Every
day
we
are
adding
more
and
more
vacation
ideas,
destinations,
tours,
and
articles.As
you
explore
our
website,
you
will
find
there
is
an
ever?growing
collection
of
things
that
will
help
make
your
vacation
easier
and
more
affordable.
We
change
our
featured
destinations
very
frequently
so
be
sure
to
keep
coming
back
to
see
what
new
ideas
we
have
for
your
family
vacation.We
feature
a
different
state,
park,
and
city
destination
on
the
front
page
of
the
website.These
change
frequently,
so
be
sure
to
sign
up
for
our
newsletter
so
you
can
be
sure
to
keep
up
with
all
the
new
information.
Another
great
feature
we
are
offering
is
Guest
Articles.These
may
come
from
a
travel
professional,
author,
parent
or
child
about
their
travel
ideas
or
offers.These
informative
articles
are
great
to
read
and
are
perfect
for
discovering
valuable
tips
and
tricks
for
making
travel
less
stressful.Plus，in
many
articles
you
will
discover
some
hidden
gems
(珍品)
that
you
probably
miss
if
you
did
not
know
about
them.
One
of
the
best
things
about
our
website
is
our
ability
to
get
you
discounted
tours
and
attraction
passes
to
the
places
you
want
to
go
most.This
is
a
fantastic
way
to
plan
ahead
and
have
your
tours
and
passes
paid
for
and
pick
them
up
before
you
leave
your
home.Now
that
is
a
helpful
way
to
go.These
programs
can
save
you
over
50%
of
what
you
could
expect
to
pay
when
you
arrive.And,
we
are
adding
new
tours
and
programs
every
week.Be
sure
to
check
it
out.
You
can
be
sure
we
are
working
hard
for
you
so
that
you
can
relax
on
your
vacation.Let
us
do
all
the
leg?work
for
you
so
you
can
simply
enjoy
your
family
vacation!
本文是一篇说明文，主要向读者介绍了一个关于旅行资讯的网站。
24．What
does
the
writer
want
to
do
by
writing
this
text?
A．To
give
people
tips
on
family
vacations.
B．To
offer
travelers
featured
destinations.
C．To
attract
readers
to
surf
a
tourist
website.
D．To
introduce
hidden
gems
for
traveling.
答案：C
解析：写作意图题。
由第一段第二句“As
you
explore
our
website，you
will
find
there
is
an
ever?growing
collection
of
things
that
will
help
make
your
vacation
easier
and
more
affordable.”及下文介绍的该网站的三个特点可知，作者的意图是想要吸引读者浏览这个网站。故选C项。
25．Why
does
the
writer
suggest
surfing
the
website
frequently?
A．Because
the
featured
destinations
are
changeable.
B．Because
the
front
page
is
quite
unique.
C．Because
it
can
attract
more
advertisements.
D．Because
it
helps
to
sell
more
newsletters.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知，这个网站的旅行目的地更换很频繁，所以读者要经常浏览该网站以及时获得所有的最新信息。故选A项。
26．What
can
we
learn
from
Guest
Articles?
A．Steps
to
sign
up
for
the
family
vacation
website.
B．Tips
on
keeping
up
with
new
travel
information.
C．Tips
and
tricks
for
a
comfortable
trip.
D．Tricks
for
enjoying
a
free
family
vacation.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由第三段第三句“...are
perfect
for
discovering
valuable
tips
and
tricks
for
making
travel
less
stressful”可知，在Guest
Articles里可以读到很多对旅行有用的技巧和窍门。故选C项。
27．Which
isn't
the
benefit
that
the
website
brings
to
us?
A．We
can
get
discounted
tours
and
attraction
passes.
B．We
can
get
some
information
of
new
tours
and
programs.
C．We
can
have
our
passes
in
hand
when
starting
off.
D．We
can
enjoy
a
family
vacation
with
legwork.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由最后一段第二句“Let
us
do
all
the
legwork
for
you...”可知，跑腿活不用消费者来做。故选D项。由第四段第一、二句“...to
get
you
discounted
tours
and
attraction
passes...pick
them
up
before
you
leave
your
home.”可知，A项和C项属于这个网站带来的好处；由第四段倒数第二句“And，we
are
adding
new
tours
and
programs
every
week.”可知，B项属于这个网站带来的好处。
C
Some
of
the
world's
most
famous
musicians
recently
gathered
in
Paris
and
New
Orleans
to
celebrate
the
first
annual
International
Jazz
Day.UNESCO(United
Nations
Educational,
Scientific
and
Cultural
Organization)
recently
set
April
30
as
a
day
to
raise
awareness
of
jazz
music,
its
significance,
and
its
potential
as
a
unifying(联合)
voice
across
cultures.
Despite
the
celebrations,
though,
in
the
US
the
jazz
audience
continues
to
shrink
and
grow
older,
and
the
music
has
failed
to
connect
with
younger
generations.
It's
Jason
Moran's
job
to
help
change
that.As
the
Kennedy
Center's
artistic
adviser
for
jazz,
Moran
hopes
to
widen
the
audience
for
jazz,
make
the
music
more
accessible,
and
preserve
its
history
and
culture.
“Jazz
seems
like
it's
not
really
a
part
of
the
American
appetite，”
Moran
tells
National
Public
Radio's
reporter
Neal
Conan.“What
I'm
hoping
to
accomplish
is
that
my
generation
and
younger
start
to
reconsider
and
understand
that
jazz
is
not
black
and
white
anymore.It's
actually
color,
and
it's
actually
digital.”
Moran
says
one
of
the
problems
with
jazz
today
is
that
the
entertainment
aspect
of
the
music
has
been
lost.“The
music
can't
be
presented
today
the
way
it
was
in
1908
or
1958.It
has
to
continue
to
move,
because
the
way
the
world
works
is
not
the
same，”
says
Moran.
Last
year,
Moran
worked
on
a
project
that
arranged
Fats
Waller's
music
for
a
dance
party,
“just
to
kind
of
put
it
back
in
the
mind
that
Waller
is
dance
music
as
much
as
it
is
concert
music，”
says
Moran.“For
me,
it's
the
recontextualization.In
music,
where
does
the
emotion(情感)
lie?
Are
we,
as
humans,
gaining
any
insight(感悟)
on
how
to
talk
about
ourselves
and
how
something
as
abstract
as
a
Charlie
Parker
record
gets
us
into
a
dialogue
about
our
emotions
and
our
thoughts?
Sometimes
we
lose
sight
that
the
music
has
a
wider
context，”
says
Moran,
“so
I
want
to
continue
those
dialogues.Those
are
the
things
I
want
to
foster.”
本文介绍了举办第一届国际爵士乐日的宗旨、当前爵士乐面临的挑战以及如何让爵士乐重新流行的设想。
28．Why
did
UNESCO
set
April
30
as
International
Jazz
Day?
A．To
remember
the
birth
of
jazz.
B．To
protect
cultural
diversity.
C．To
encourage
people
to
study
music.
D．To
recognize
the
value
of
jazz.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句“UNESCO(United
Nations
Educational，Scientific
and
Cultural
Organization)recently
set
April
30
as
a
day
to
raise
awareness
of
jazz
music，its
significance，and
its
potential
as
a
unifying(联合)voice
across
cultures”可知，联合国教科文组织近来把4月30日设立为国际爵士乐日，旨在增强人们对爵士乐价值的认识，故答案为D。
29.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“that”
in
paragraph
3
refer
to?
A．Jazz
becoming
more
accessible.
B．The
production
of
jazz
growing
faster.
C．Jazz
being
less
popular
with
the
young.
D．The
jazz
audience
becoming
larger.
答案：C
解析：代词指代题。根据语境可知，画线词that指代上段“Despite
the
celebrations，though，in
the
US
the
jazz
audience
continues
to
shrink
and
grow
older，and
the
music
has
failed
to
connect
with
younger
generations”的内容，即爵士乐听众的数量减少并且趋于老龄化，不受年轻人喜欢的现状。
30.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Exploring
the
Future
of
Jazz
B．The
Rise
and
Fall
of
Jazz
C．The
Story
of
a
Jazz
Musician
D．Celebrating
the
Jazz
Day
答案：A
解析：标题判断题。本文介绍了为保护爵士乐，联合国教科文组织设立国际爵士乐日。纵观全文内容尤其是第三至第六段中提到的杰森·莫兰对爵士乐的看法及希望可知，A项“探索爵士乐的未来”作本文标题最佳。
第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While
you're
travelling
abroad,
cultural
mistakes
are
more
serious
than
linguistic
mistakes,
which
can
lead
to
serious
misunderstanding
and
even
ill?feeling
between
individuals.__31__
★Touching
Someone
__32__In
Mediterranean
countries，if
you
don't
touch
someone's
arm
when
talking
to
them
or
if
you
don't
greet
them
with
kisses
or
a
warm
hug，you'll
be
considered
cold.But
backslap
someone
who
isn't
a
family
member
or
a
good
friend
in
Korea，and
you'll
make
them
uncomfortable.In
Thailand，the
head
is
considered
sacred—never
even
pat
a
child
on
the
head.
★Talking
Over
Dinner
In
some
countries,
like
Japan
and
some
African
nations,
the
food's
the
thing,
so
don't
start
chatting
about
your
day's
adventures
while
everyone
else
is
digging
into
dinner.__33__
It's
not
because
your
group
is
unfriendly，but
because
meal
times
are
for
eating,
not
talking.
★Removing
Your
Shoes
or
Not
Take
off
your
shoes
when
arriving
at
the
door
of
a
London
dinner
party
and
the
hostess
will
find
you
uncivilized,
but
fail
to
remove
your
shoes
before
entering
a
home
in
Asia,
Hawaii,
or
the
Pacific
Islands
and
you'll
be
considered
disrespectful.So，if
you
see
a
row
of
shoes
at
the
door，start
undoing
your
laces.__34__
Once
you
are
on
the
ground
of
a
different
country，remain
highly
sensitive
to
native
behavior.__35__
And
don't
feel
offended
if
something
seems
offensive—like
queue
jumping.After
all,
this
is
a
global
village,
and
we
are
all
very
different.
A．If
not，keep
the
shoes
on.
B．You'll
likely
be
met
with
silence.
C．Never
be
completely
surprised
by
anything.
D．Personal
space
varies
as
you
travel
the
globe.
E．Asians
find
removing
shoes
impolite
at
home.
F．Look
out
for
the
following
cultural
mistakes
and
try
to
avoid
them.
G．The
linguistic
mistake
means
that
someone
is
not
fully
expressing
his
idea.
在不同的国家旅游时要注意不同国家的文化差异。如果忽略了这些文化差异，可能会给双方带来不同程度的伤害。
31．F 解析：根据上一句可知，如果对其他国家的文化不够了解，就容易产生严重的误解。所以本句话承上启下，引出下文。
32．D 解析：根据本段中提到的三个不同的国家的例子可知，在不同的国家，人与人之间保持的距离是不同的。D项中的Personal
space
varies概括了段意。
33．B 解析：根据上一句中的“don't
start
chatting”可知，在日本等国家吃饭的时候不要出声，要保持沉默。B项符合语境。
34．A 解析：根据上一句可知，如果看到门口有鞋的话，你可以尝试解开鞋带。本句正好承接上一句，指的是门口没鞋的话应该怎么做。
35．C 解析：根据上一句中的“highly
sensitive
to
native
behavior”和下一句中的“don't
feel
offended”可知，对不同国家的文化差异要保持理解，不要大惊小怪，否则会给自己带来不必要的伤害。
第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During
the
war，my
husband
was
stationed
at
an
army
camp
in
a
desert
in
California.I
went
to
live
there
in
order
to
be
__36__
him.I
hated
the
place.I
had
never
__37__
been
so
unhappy.My
husband
was
ordered
out
on
a
long?term
duty，and
I
was
left
in
a
tiny
shack(棚屋)
alone.The
heat
was
__38__—almost
125?
even
in
the
shade
of
a
cactus(仙人掌)．__39__
a
soul
to
talk
to.The
wind
blew
non?stop,
and
all
the
food
I
ate,
and
the
very
air
I
breathed，were
__40__
with
sand,
sand,
sand!
I
was
so
sorry
for
myself
that
I
wrote
to
my
parents.I
told
them
I
was
__41__
and
coming
back
home.I
said
I
couldn't
stand
it
one
minute
longer.I
__42__
be
in
prison!
My
father
answered
my
__43__
with
just
two
lines—two
lines
that
will
always
sing
in
my
__44__—two
lines
that
completely
changed
my
life：
Two
men
looked
out
from
prison
bars
One
saw
the
mud,
the
other
saw
the
stars
I
read
those
two
lines
__45__.I
was
ashamed
of
myself.
I
made
up
my
mind
I
would
find
out
what
was
good
in
my
present
__46__；
I
would
look
for
the
stars.I
made
friends
with
the
natives，and
their
__47__
amazed
me.They
gave
me
presents
of
their
favorite
artworks
which
they
had
__48__
to
sell
to
tourists.I
studied
the
delightful
forms
of
the
cactus.I
watched
for
the
desert
sunsets，and
__49__
for
seashells
that
had
been
left
there
millions
of
years
ago
when
the
sands
of
the
desert
had
been
an
ocean
__50__.
What
brought
about
this
__51__
change
in
me?
The
desert
hadn't
changed,
__52__
I
had.I
had
changed
my
__53__.And
by
doing
so,
I
changed
an
unhappy
experience
into
the
most
amazing
__54__
of
my
life.I
was
excited
by
this
new
world
that
I
had
discovered.I
had
looked
out
of
my
self?created
prison
and
__55__
the
stars.
这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述自己为了离丈夫近一些，住在他所在的沙漠的军营里，寂寞的生活和艰苦的生活条件让作者难以忍受，她写信告诉父母要回家。父亲给她的回信中只有两行字，就是这两行字使作者改变了自己对人生的态度。
36．A.off
B．behind
C．near
D．beyond
答案：C
解析：根据上文的I
went
to
live
there可知，作者住在丈夫的军营是为了靠近丈夫。A.远离；B.在……后面；C.靠近；D.超过。故选C。
37．A.before
B．already
C．then
D．still
答案：A
解析：根据下文I
was
left
in
a
tiny
shack
(棚屋)
alone.可知，作者以前从没有感觉这么不开心。A.以前；B.已经；C.然后；D.仍然。故选A。
38．A.inflexible
B．incomprehensible
C．uncontrollable
D．unbearable
答案：D
解析：根据almost
125?，可知炎热让人无法忍受。A.不灵活的；B.无法理解的；C.不能控制的；D.不能忍受的。故选D。
39．A.Only
B．Not
C．Many
D．Such
答案：B
解析：根据上文a
desert和alone可知，没有一个人可以交谈。A.仅仅；B.没有；C.很多；D.这样。故选B。
40．A.covered
B．filled
C．buried
D．charged
答案：B
解析：根据上文a
desert可知，作者吃的食物，呼吸的空气都充满了沙子。A.覆盖；B.填满；C.埋葬；D.负责，要价。故选B。
41．A.catching
up
B．keeping
up
C．giving
up
D．getting
up
答案：C
解析：根据下文coming
back
home可知，作者写信给父母，告诉他们她要放弃。A.叙旧；B.维持；C.放弃；D.起床。故选C。
42．A.ought
to
B．might
well
C．would
rather
D．had
better
答案：C
解析：根据上文I
said
I
couldn't
stand
it
one
minute
longer.可知，我宁愿在监狱里。A.应该；B.不妨，最好；C.宁愿；D.最好。故选C。
43．A.request
B．call
C．question
D．letter
答案：D
解析：根据上文I
wrote
to
my
parents.可知，作者的爸爸回复了作者的信，只有两行字。A.请求；B.电话；C.问题；D.信。故选D。
44．A.comparison
B．imagination
C．consideration
D．memory
答案：D
解析：句意：这两行字将永远在我记忆里唱响——这是永远改变我的生活的两行字。A.对比；B.想象；C.考虑；D.记忆。故选D。
45．A.over
and
over
B．by
and
by
C．up
and
down
D．now
and
then
答案：A
解析：根据下文I
was
ashamed
of
myself.可知，作者一遍又一遍地读这两行字。A.一遍又一遍；B.不久；C.上上下下；D.不时。故选A。
46．A.company
B．occupation
C．situation
D．relationship
答案：C
解析：根据下文I
would
look
for
the
stars.可知，作者决定要在现在的环境中寻找好的东西。A.公司，陪伴；B.占据，职业；C.环境；D.关系。故选C。
47．A.movement
B．reaction
C．guidance
D．purpose
答案：B
解析：根据下文They
gave
me
presents
of
their
favorite
artworks
which
they
had
__48__
to
sell
to
tourists.可知，作者和当地人交朋友，他们的反应让作者很惊讶。A.运动；B.反应；C.指导；D.目的。故选B。
48．A.refused
B．failed
C．managed
D．happened
答案：A
解析：句意：他们把最喜欢的艺术作品当作礼物送给我，这些作品是他们拒绝卖给游客的。A.拒绝；B.失败；C.设法完成；D.碰巧。故选A。
49．A.asked
B．hunted
C．waited
D．headed
答案：B
解析：根据下文for
seashells
that
had
been
left
there
millions
of
years
ago可知，作者寻找几百万年前留下的贝壳。A.问；B.打猎；C.等待；D.前往。hunt
for寻找。故选B。
50．A.floor
B．surface
C．rock
D．level
答案：A
解析：根据上文millions
of
years
ago可知，几百万年前，沙漠曾经是海床。A.地板；B.表面；C.岩石；D.水平。故选A。
51．A.shocking
B．challenging
C．puzzling
D．astonishing
答案：D
解析：根据上文two
lines
that
completely
changed
my
life可知，句意是“什么造成我这样令人惊讶的改变？”A.令人震惊的(多指消息令人震惊)；B.有挑战的；C.令人困惑的；D.令人惊讶的(多指事情或行为)。故选D。
52．A.as
B．but
C．for
D．or
答案：B
解析：句意：沙漠没有改变，但是我变了。表示转折关系。A.正如，因为，随着；B.但是；C.因为；D.或者。故选B。
53．A.attitude
B．principle
C．identity
D．standard
答案：A
解析：根据下文I
changed
an
unhappy
experience
into
the
most
amazing...可知，作者改变了自己的态度。A.态度；B.原则；C.身份；D.标准。故选A。
54．A.vacation
B．operation
C．affair
D．adventure
答案：D
解析：根据上文内容可知，作者将不愉快的经历变成最令人惊叹的人生冒险。A.假期；B.手术；C.事务；D.冒险。故选D。
55．A.sought
B．counted
C．found
D．reached
答案：C
解析：根据上文I
would
look
for
the
stars.可知，作者从自己创造的监狱向外看，发现了星星。A.寻找；B.数数，重要；C.发现；D.到达。故选C。
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last
summer，my
friend
and
I
hired
a
car
and
headed
for
Toronto.We
didn't
book
a
hotel
room
as
it
was
at
the
beginning
of
September
and
we
thought
it
would
be
easy
for
us
__56__(find)
a
hotel.
We
__57__(drive)
for
five
hours
when
the
weather
changed
and
it
looked
like
a
thunderstorm
was
coming.We
got
lost
and
both
were
__58__(exhaust)
when
I
saw
an
old
lady
parking
her
car.I
stopped
and
asked
if
she
knew
a
hotel
nearby.She
said
there
was
a
hotel
down
the
road，__59__
it
would
have
been
closed.The
__60__(love)
old
lady
looked
at
me—I
must
have
had
a
really
anxious
look
on
my
face，and
said，“Why
don't
you
girls
just
stay
the
night
at
__61__
house?
I'll
cook
for
you.”
We
ended
up
__62__(go)
to
a
little
island
in
Lake
Muskoka，where
her
husband
was
just
working
on
his
boat.We
slept
in
the
comfortable
beds
they
built
__63__
their
kids
and
grandchildren，and
they
cooked
for
us.We
stayed
at
their
house
for
three
nights
__64__
all
and
also
met
their
friends.Those
days
were
the
__65__(good)
part
of
our
three?week
trip!
We
were
glad
that
we
got
lost
and
met
the
old
lady.
两位女士在多伦多旅游，在连续开车5个小时寻找旅馆无果时得到了一位陌生的热心老太太的帮助。
56．to_find
解析：考查非谓语动词。不定式短语to
find
a
hotel是真正的主语，it是形式主语。
57．had_been_driving
解析：考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，天气变了，雷雨要来时，作者和她的朋友已经连续开车长达5个小时，并且还要继续开下去，故用过去完成进行时。
58．exhausted
解析：考查形容词。作者和她的朋友迷了路，并且都已筋疲力尽，这时作者看到一位老太太正在泊车。exhausted“疲累的”，修饰人。
59．but
解析：考查连词。空处前后是转折关系，故用but。老太太说沿着公路就有个旅馆，但这个旅馆可能已经歇业了。
60．lovely
解析：考查词性转换。根据空后的“old
lady”可知这里应填形容词。lovely是形容词，意为“亲切的，可爱的”，用来修饰人。
61．my
解析：考查代词。根据下文内容可知，老太太建议作者和她的朋友住在她的家里。
62．going
解析：考查非谓语动词。end
up
doing
sth.“以……而告终”。
63．for
解析：考查介词。“我们”睡在他们为自己的孩子和孙子们建造的舒服的床上。for意为“给，对”，表示对象。
64．in
解析：考查固定短语。in
all“合计，总共”。作者和朋友在老太太的家里“总共”住了三个晚上。
65．best
解析：考查形容词的最高级。作者认为在老太太家的那三天是她们三周旅行中“最美好的”时光。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1.到达时间；
2.合适的礼物；
3.餐桌礼仪。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear_Terry，
Nice_to_hear_from_you.I_learn_that_you're_coming_to_visit_one_of_your_Chinese_friends.I'm_now_writing_to_tell_you_some_relevant_details.
_Generally_speaking,_your_arrival_shouldn't_be_later_than_the_fixed_time.A_few_minutes_earlier_is_the_best.Besides,_you'd_better_bring_some_little_gifts,_such_as_a_special_food_or_drink_from_your_country.Speaking_of_table_manners,_keep_your_voice_low_and_pleasant_during_the_meal.The_host_will_like_it_if_you_have_learned_to_use_chopsticks.
I_hope_these_suggestions_would_be_helpful_to_you.I'm_sure_you_will_have_a_great_time.
Yours，
Li_Hua
第二节：读后续写(满分25分)
An
80?year?old
man
was
sitting
on
the
sofa
in
his
house
along
with
his
45?year?old
highly
educated
son.Suddenly
a
crow
perched(栖息)
on
their
window.
The
father
asked
his
son,
“What_is_this？”
The
son
replied,
“It_is_a_crow.”
After
a
few
minutes,
the
father
asked
his
son
for
the
second
time,_“What
is
this？”
The
son
said,
“Father,
I
have
just
now
told
you
that
it's
a
crow！”
After
a
little
while,
the
old
father
again
asked
his
son
for
the
third
time,
“What
is
this？”
At
this
time
some
expression
of
irritation
(恼怒)
was
felt
in
the
son's
tone
when
he
said
to
his
father
in
a
low
and
cold
tone.“It's
a
crow,
a
crow.”
A
little
while
later,
the
father
again
asked
his
son
the
fourth
time,
“What
is
this？”
This
time,
the
son
shouted
at
his
father,
“Why
do
you
keep
asking
me
the_same_question
again
and
again,
although
I
have
told
you
so
many
times
‘IT
IS
A
CROW’？
Are
you
not
able
to
understand
this？”
A
little
while
later
the
father
went
to
his
room
and
came
back
with
an
old
tattered
(发皱的)
diary,
which
he
had
maintained
since
his
son
was
born.
On
opening
a
page,
he
asked
his
son
to
read
that
page.
When
the
son
read
it,
the
following
words
were
written
in
the_diary:_
Today
my
little
son
aged
three
was
sitting
with
me
on
the
sofa
when
a
crow
was
sitting
on
the
window.My
son
asked
me
23
times
what
it
was,
and
I
replied
to
him
all
23
times
that
it
was
a
crow.I
hugged
him
lovingly
each
time
he
asked
me
the
same
question.I
did
not
at
all
feel
irritated
but
I
rather
felt
affection
for
my
innocent
son.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
答案
Paragraph
1：
After
reading
the
diary,
the
son
was
filled
with
tears
and
began
to
reflect
on
the
days
when
he
used
to
sit
together
with
his
father.His
father
would
patiently
answer
the_same_question
all
23
times
without
feeling
irritated
while
his
father
asked
him
the
same
question
just
four
times!
The
son
thought
to
himself,
“If
I
am
in
old
age,
how
will
my
son
look
at
me?
Will
he
think
of
me
as
a
burden?
Will
he
shout
at
me
because
of
my
poor
sight,
poor
hearing
or
poor
understanding？”
Paragraph
2：
Feeling
ashamed,
the
son
got
down
on
his
knees
before
his
father.He
made
an
apology
to
his
father,
begging
his
father
to
forgive
him
for
his
bad
behavior.He
said
aloud,
“I
promise
to
let
you
feel
happy
forever,
Dad.It
is
you
who
have
cared
for
me
ever
since
I
was
a
little
child,
showering
me
with
yourself
less
affection.You
worked
hard
to
make
money
so
that
I
could
afford
to
go
to
university.I
will
serve
you
in
the
best
way.”
