Unit
2
Working
the
land
课时作业7 Grammar
Ⅰ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1．Would
you
mind
turning
(turn)
down
your
radio
a
little,
please?
2．Working
(work)
in
these
conditions
is
not
a
pleasure
but
a
suffering.
3．It
is
useless
telephoning
(telephone)
him.
He
is
not
willing
to
come.
4．I
remember
being
(be)
taken
to
the
zoo
by
my
mother
when
I
was
a
child.
5．He
succeeded
in
persuading
(persuade)
her
to
take
the
job.
6．Being_invited
(invite)
to
the
party
was
a
great
honour
to
the
family.
7．He
has
been
used
to
getting
(get)
up
early.
8．Leaving
(leave)
it
with
me
should
be
a
good
choice.
Trust
me.
9．Seeing/To_see
(see)
is
one
thing;
doing/to_do
(do)
is
another.
10．Our
classroom
needs
cleaning/to_be_cleaned
(clean)
every
day.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1．His_not_arriving_at/getting_to_the_station_on_time
(他没准时到车站)
made
everyone
worried
last
night.
2．He
is
used
to
speaking_in_public
(在公众场合讲话)．
3．We
will
do
everything
we
can
to
prevent_him_from_hurting_himself
(阻止他伤害自己)．
4．My
brother
is
very
fond
of
collecting_stamps
(集邮)．
5．In
many
ways,
riding
a
bike
is
similar
to
driving_a_car
(开车)．
6．I
know
it's
not
important
but
I
can't_help_thinking_about_it
(禁不住想起它)．
Ⅲ.语法填空
Have
you
ever
seen
a
500?pound
carved
pumpkin?
At
the
great
State
Fair
of
Texas
visitors
can
view
these
and
other
__1__
(attract)．
About
three
__2__
(million)
visitors
from
around
the
country
come
to
this
Dallas,
Texas
event
every
year.
It
is
the
__3__
(big)
state
fair
in
the
country.
It
takes
place
this
year
from
Sept.
25
to
Oct.
18
at
the
Fair
Park
in
Dallas.
“We
always
want
to
be
the
destination
for
friends
and
families
to
come
together
each
year
__4__
(celebrate)，”
said
the
president
of
the
State
Fair
of
Texas.
“We
aim
to
put
on
a
state
fair
__5__
makes
Texans
proud.”
The
fair's
history
dates
__6__
to
1886.
In
the
early
years,
it
was
a
showcase
for
cattle
and
new
farm
machinery.
Over
the
years,
it
came
to
include
new
__7__
(event)
and
attractions.
Many
presidents
and
famous
people
have
visited
the
fair.
The
key
to
the
__8__
(successful)
of
the
State
Fair
is
striking
a
balance
__9__
tradition
and
innovation.
Now,
the
fair
includes
a
large
Ferris
wheel,
hundreds
of
__10__
(food)
vendors,
games
and
animals
as
well
as
a
big
auto
show
and
music
events.
1．attractions
解析：根据空格前的信息词“these
and
other”可知，空格处应填一个名词且为复数形式。
2．million
解析：此处million
前有确切数字，因而使用单数形式。
3．biggest
解析：根据空格前的“the”和句末的表示范围的状语“in
the
country”可知，应使用形容词的最高级形式。
4．to_celebrate
解析：由句意及句子结构可知，空格部分应是一个目的状语，因而填动词不定式。
5．that/which
解析：由句意及句子结构可以看出，空格后应是定语从句，修饰先行词state
fair，在从句中作主语，因而填that
或
which。
6．back
解析：此处句意是“这个集市的历史要追溯到1886年”，因而填副词back;
date
back
to
是固定短语，表示“追溯到”。
7．events
解析：由空格后的and
attractions
可知此处需填一个名词且为复数形式。
8．success
解析：由句意以及空格前的冠词the可知，空格处应填名词，此处的意思是“成功的关键”，因而填success。
9．between
解析：此处表示“传统和革新之间的平衡”，因而填介词between。
10．food
解析：由句意可知，此处应使用名词food
作定语，修饰其后的名词vendors，意为“食品摊点”。
Ⅰ.完形填空
My
first
night
in
my
college
dormitory
room
finally
came!
Several
months
ago,
I
was
always
prepared
for
finals,
__1__，
and
the
day
when
I
would
keep
my
promise—__2__
out
as
soon
as
I
had
the
chance.
I
even
used
it
for
threat
when
I
was
angry
or
couldn't
get
my
way.
__3__，
my
parents
just
grinned.
Now,
sleeping
on
the
once
desired
bed,
I
__4__
the
TV
programs
enjoyed
together
with
my
parents,
the
time
they
spent
with
me,
the
home
videos
I
made
with
my
brother
and
sister.
Now,
those
moments
are
only
memories.
Sitting
at
my
desk
with
my
laptop
open,
I
__5__
an
e?mail
to
a
radio
station
my
mom
listens
to
every
morning
before
work.
I
__6__
a
special
song
called
Don't
Forget
to
Remember.
The
next
morning,
my
mom
got
out
of
bed
and
__7__
the
radio
as
usual.
She
was
really
amazed
by
the
speakers'
conversation,
“You
know
how
__8__
I
was
weeks
ago
because
I
sent
my
little
girl
to
school
for
the
first
time?
A
college
student
__9__
us
and
said
that
she
missed
her
parents
and
__10__
they
have
done
for
her.
She
also
chose
a
special
song
in
__11__
of
them.
So
we
want
to
thank
Vickey
for
that
e?mail,
__12__
it
really
eased
my
worry
about
my
little
girl
growing
up
and
forgetting
about
things
parents
do
for
her.”
The
song
began
to
play
while
my
mom
ran
over
to
my
dad
and
__13__
him
up.
“Honey!
Did
you
hear
that?
Was
that
our
Vickey?
Our
daughter
who
couldn't
wait
to
__14__
home？”
My
dad,
just
barely
opening
his
eyes,
replied,
“If
it
is,
that
is
very
sweet
of
her.”
I
got
a
call
from
my
mom
that
night.
I
was
so
excited
to
tell
her
that
I
__15__
my
first
day
of
college
and
we
talked
for
about
an
hour.
Just
when
we
were
about
to
say
our
goodbyes,
I
added
one
last
plea:
“mom,
don't
forget
to
remember
me.”
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了上大学前作者迫不及待要离开家，可是大学的第一天夜里她就想家了并通过广播电台给父母点了一首歌，告诉他们作者没有忘记他们为作者所做的一切。
1．A.revision
B．vacation
C．graduation
D．decision
解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.revision修正；B.vacation假期；C.graduation毕业；D.decision决定。根据本空前的“My
first
night
in
my
college
dormitory
room
finally
came!
Several
months
ago,
I
was
always
prepared
for
finals，”可知，我大学宿舍的第一个夜晚终于来了，几个月前我一直在准备期末考试和毕业，故C项正确。
答案：C
2．A.burst
B．go
C．get
D．move
解析：考查动词短语辨析。A.burst
out突发；B.go
out出去；C.get
out出去；D.move
out搬出去。根据本空后的“out
as
soon
as
I
had
the
chance.”及下文情节可知，我将兑现我的诺言——一有机会就搬出去，故D项正确。
答案：D
3．A.Therefore
B．Moreover
C．However
D．Otherwise
解析：考查副词词义辨析。A.Therefore因此；B.Moreover此外；C.However然而；D.Otherwise否则。根据本空后的“my
parents
just
grinned.”可知，然而，对于我的威胁，我的父母只是咧嘴一笑，故C项正确。
答案：C
4．A.remembered
B．avoided
C．missed
D．imagined
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.remembered记得；B.avoided避免；C.missed想念；D.imagined想象。根据本空后的“the
TV
programs
enjoyed
together
with
my
parents”可知，现在躺在床上，我想念和父母一起看的电视节目，故C项正确。
答案：C
5．A.addressed
B．downloaded
C．deleted
D．received
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.addressed写信给；B.downloaded下载；C.deleted删除；D.received收到。根据本空后的“an
e?mail
to
a
radio
station
my
mom
listens
to
every
morning
before
work.”可知，我给妈妈每天早晨上班前听的广播电台发了一封电子邮件，故A项正确。
答案：A
6．A.requested
B．sang
C．produced
D．wrote
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.requested要求(点歌)；B.sang唱；C.produced生产；D.wrote写。根据本空后的“a
special
song
called
Don't
Forget
to
Remember.”可知，我点了一首歌。故A项正确。
答案：A
7．A.turned
up
B．turned
on
C．turned
down
D．turned
off
解析：考查动词短语辨析。A.turned
up调大；B.turned
on打开；C.turned
down调小；D.turned
off关掉。妈妈每天早晨都会听广播，此处是说第二天早晨起床后，妈妈像往常一样打开收音机，故B项正确。
答案：B
8．A.excited
B．upset
C．annoyed
D．cold
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。A.excited兴奋的；B.upset难过；C.annoyed恼怒的；D.cold冷淡的。根据本空后的“I
was
weeks
ago
because
I
sent
my
little
girl
to
school
for
the
first
time？”可知，播音员说“你知道几周前因为把我的小女儿第一次送到学校我有多难过吗？”故B项正确。
答案：B
9．A.telephoned
B．informed
C．messaged
D．e?mailed
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.telephoned打电话；B.informed通知；C.messaged发信息；D.e?mailed发邮件。上文说我给广播电台发了一封电子邮件，此处是说一个大学生给我们写邮件说她很想念她的父母以及他们为她所做的一切，故D项正确。
答案：D
10．A.something
B．anything
C．everything
D．nothing
解析：考查代词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A.something某事；B.anything任何事；C.everything一切；D.nothing什么都没有。故C项正确。
答案：C
11．A.defence
B．memory
C．celebration
D．honor
解析：考查名词词义辨析。A.defence防卫；B.memory回忆；C.celebration庆祝；D.honor尊敬。句意：为了表示对父母的敬意，她还点了一首特别的歌。in
honor
of表示“向……表示敬意”，故D项正确。
答案：D
12．A.though
B．because
C．unless
D．until
解析：考查连词词义辨析。A.though尽管；B.because因为；C.unless除非；D.until直到。根据本空后的“it
really
eased
my
worry
about
my
little
girl
growing
up
and
forgetting
about
things
parents
do
for
her.”可知，播音员说“我要感谢Vickey的这封邮件，因为它减轻了我的担心，担心女儿长大了会忘记父母为她所做的一切”，故B项正确。
答案：B
13．A.picked
B．lifted
C．raised
D．woke
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.picked捡；B.lifted抬；C.raised抚养；D.woke叫醒。根据后面的“My
dad,
just
barely
opening
his
eyes”可知，当开始播放我点的那首歌时，妈妈跑过去叫醒还在睡觉的爸爸，故D项正确。
答案：D
14．A.leave
B．get
C．return
D．flee
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.leave离开；B.get到达；C.return返回；D.flee逃走。上文说我总是威胁父母说一有机会就要离开家，此处指妈妈问爸爸是不是我们迫不及待要离开家的女儿。故A项正确。
答案：A
15．A.wasted
B．hated
C．survived
D．expected
解析：考查动词词义辨析。A.wasted浪费；B.hated讨厌；C.survived幸免于，挺过；D.expected期望。根据本空后的“my
first
day
of
college
and
we
talked
for
about
an
hour.”可知，我兴奋地告诉妈妈我挺过了大学的第一天，故C项正确。
答案：C
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Jim
slumped
on
the
couch.
Mother's
Day
was
coming
up,
and
he
didn't
have
a
present.
“How
can
I
buy
a
present
without
any
money？”
he
thought.
Jim
picked
up
the
newspaper
that
was
lying
on
the
couch.
He
noticed
a
large
advertisement
on
the
front
page.
The
local
department
store
was
sponsoring
a
contest.
“Tell
us
why
your
mom
is
special
and
win
a
shopping
spree
(疯狂购物)
for
her，”
said
the
ad.
“This
is
perfect！”
thought
Jim.
He
ran
to
his
room
with
the
newspaper.
Taking
a
pencil
and
a
blank
piece
of
paper
from
his
desk,
he
started
to
write.
“My
mom
is
the
best
mother
in
the
world.
She
always
makes
a
lunch
for
me
to
take
to
school,
and
she
never
forgets
my
dessert.
She
reads
as
many
books
to
me
before
bed
as
I
want.
She
always
remembers
to
check
under
the
bed
for
monsters.
And
she
gives
the
best
hug,
but
never
in
front
of
my
friends,
who
would
laugh
at
me
for
hugging
my
mom.”
Jim
liked
what
he
had
written.
He
copied
it
neatly
and
got
an
envelope
and
a
stamp
from
his
dad.
He
ran
to
the
mailbox
with
his
entry(参赛作品).
“Mom
will
love
having
a
shopping
spree，”
he
thought.
Jim
checked
the
mailbox
every
day
for
his
prize.
Days
passed
by,
and
then
weeks.
Soon
it
was
the
day
before
Mother's
Day.
Jim
still
hadn't
heard
anything
about
the
contest.
“What
am
I
going
to
do
now？”
he
wondered.
He
didn't
have
a
present,
and
he
didn't
have
a
shopping
spree,
and
he
still
didn't
have
any
money.
He
had
to
think
of
something.
Jim
closed
his
eyes
and
curled
his
toes
and
thought
so
hard
that
his
ears
hurt.
答案
Paragraph
1：
Suddenly
he
had
an
idea.
He
fumbled
in
his
drawers
and
fortunately
found
a
piece
of
delicate
and
fragrant
paper.
He
sat
down
straight
on
his
chair,
and
began
to
write
a
letter
in
his
best
handwriting
as
a
Mother's
Day
present.
“Dear
Mom,
I'm
writing
this
to
tell
you
that
you
are
the
best
mother
in
the
world...”
With
a
sincere
heart,
Jim
finished
the
letter
and
sealed
it
in
an
envelope,
his
lips
curving
into
a
smile.
Paragraph
2：
The
next
morning
Jim
handed
his
present
to
his
mom.
Finishing
reading
the
letter,
his
mom
swept
him
into
her
arms
with
her
eyes
wet
as
if
she
wanted
to
squeeze
the
breath
out
of
him.
“Thank
you,
my
dear！”
She
sniffled,
hugging
Jim
more
tightly.
Leaning
against
his
mother's
shoulder,
Jim
slowly
explained
why
he
chose
to
write
a
letter
as
a
gift.
After
hearing
the
reason,
his
mom
gently
combed
her
fingers
through
his
hair,
saying,
“To
me,
your
letter
is
better
than
a
thousand
shopping
sprees.”
Hugging
each
other,
they
felt
happy
as
if
they
were
in
possession
of
everything.
Indeed,
love
should
be
made
known
to
loved
ones.Unit
2
Working
the
land
课时作业6 Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
Ⅰ.单词思忆
1．chemical
adj.
化学的；关于化学的
2．production
n.
生产；制造
3．nutrition
n.
营养；滋养；食物
4．mineral
n.
矿物；矿石
5．discovery
n.
发现；发觉
6．reduce
vt.
减少；减缩
7．underline
vt.
画底线标出；强调
8．summary
n.
总结；摘要；概要
Ⅱ.短语回顾
1．build
up
逐渐增强；建立；开发
2．lead
to
导致；造成(后果)
3．make
a
discovery
发现
4．focus
on
集中(注意力、精力等)于
5．keep...free
from/of
from/of
使……免受(影响，伤害等)
6．comment
on
对……表达意见；作出评论
7．wash
off
冲掉，冲走
8．turn
to
转向，求助于
Ⅲ.单词拼写
1．Often,
chemical
(化学的)
materials
used
for
industrial
production
cause
dangerous
waste.
2．The
discovery
(发现)
of
new
evidence
led
to
the
thief
being
caught.
3．The
girl
dressed
in
strange
clothes
soon
became
the
focus
of
attention
when
she
entered
the
classroom.
4．Please
write
a
one?page
summary
(概要)
of
this
long
science
report.
5．Have
you
got
any
comment(s)
(评论)
upon
my
story?
6．The
new
model
will
be
in
production
(生产)
by
the
end
of
the
year.
7．When
the
traffic
is
too
heavy,
you
should
reduce
(降低)
the
speed.
8．Stores
of
grain
are
frequently
attacked
by
pests
(害虫)．
9．We
must
make
sure
that
our
children
will
get
enough
nutrition
(营养)
from
healthy
food.
10．Don't
disturb
them.
They
are
learning
their
lessons.
Ⅳ.短语填空
cause
damage
to,
in
addition,
lead
to,
wash
off,
build
up,
focus
on,
keep...free
from,
turn
to,
in
summary,
try
out
1．Eating
too
much
sugar
can
lead_to
health
problems.
2．In_summary,_we
have
achieved
our
goal
at
this
meeting.
3．With
no
money
in
my
pocket,
I
had
to
turn_to
a
passer?by
for
help.
4．We
put
our
books
in
a
bookcase
to
keep
them
free_from
dust.
5．They're
trying_out
a
new
teaching
method
in
the
new
term.
6．The
comments
of
the
judges
built_up
my
confidence
after
the
interview.
7．You
need
money
and
time.
In_addition,_you
need
hard
work.
8．He
was
too
shortsighted
to
focus_on
the
object.
9．The
storm
on
May
3
caused
great
damage_to
people
in
that
country.
10．Wash
the
mud
off
your
shoes
before
you
come
into
the
lab.
Ⅴ.单句填空
1．Mother
seemed
to
regret
that
she
had
asked
the
question,
and
now
she
still
feels
regretful
(regret)．
2．The
girl
was
confused
by
his
grandmother's
confusing
(confuse)
words.
3．I'm
quite
pleased
that
we
can
improve
our
production
(produce)
and
offer
more
new
products
to
the
customers.
4．She
discovered
radium,
and
many
scientists
were
surprised
at
her
discovery
(discover)
at
the
time.
5．This
kind
of
vegetables
helps
to
reduce
the
risk
of
heart
disease,
and
because
of
the
reduction
(reduce),
many
old
people
like
to
eat
it.
6．Guess
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
(underline)
word
and
underline
any
other
new
word
you
don't
know.
7．My
appetite
has
been
reduced
by
20%
over
the
past
month
and
I
have
reduced
my
weight
to
50
kilos.
8．The
general
manager
refused
to
make
any
comment
on/about
the
accident.
9．To
his
regret,
he
didn't
get
the
chance
to
work
in
that
company.
10．These
years,
some
farmers
are
beginning
to
turn
to
organic
farming.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
“Food
in
France
is
still
primarily
about
pleasure，”
says
Mark
Singer,
technical
director
of
cuisine
at
Le
Cordon
Bleu
in
Paris.
“Cooking
and
eating
are
both
pastimes
(消遣)
and
pleasure.”
The
French
might
start
their
day
with
bread,
butter,
jam,
and
perhaps
something
hot
to
drink—it's
a
time
of
the
day
when
the
whole
family
can
be
united.
Singer,
born
in
Philadelphia,
has
lived
in
France
for
more
than
40
years.
“Although
things
have
changed
greatly
in
the
past
20
years
when
it
comes
to
food
in
the
country，”
he
says,
“and
what
was
a
big
affair
with
eating
has
been
slowly
softened
up,
there
are
still
events
in
the
year,
like
birthdays
and
New
Year's
Eve
and
Christmas
Eve
that
are
still
really
anchored
in
traditional
food
and
cooking.
But
it's
not
every
day.”
Some
people
think
French
food
life
may
be
a
performance,_adds
Jennifer
Berg,
director
of
graduate
food
studies
at
New
York
University.
“They
want
to
believe
that
France
is
this
nation
where
people
are
spending
five
hours
a
day
going
to
12
different
markets
to
get
their
food.
The
reality
is
most
croissants
(羊角面包)
are
factory?made,
and
most
people
are
buying
convenience
food,
except
for
the
very
small
group
of
people
in
high
society.
But
part
of
our
identity
relies
on
believing
that
myth.”
In
Italy,
as
in
France,
takeout
is
still
relatively
rare.
“Eating
fast
is
not
at
all
part
of
our
culture.”
says
Marco
Bolasco,
editorial
director
of
Slow
Food
and
an
Italian
food
expert.
“Our
meals
are
relaxed,
even
during
a
lunch
break.
Food
in
Italy
is
love,
nutrition
and
pleasure，”
he
says.
“An
Italian
child's
first
experience
with
food
is
not
small
round
cakes
or
rice
or
eggs,
but
probably
ice
cream，”
notes
Bolasco.
“Status
and
wealth
play
less
of
a
role
in
food.”
本文是一篇说明文。作者通过专家的话来说明食物对于法国人和意大利人来说是一种生活享受。
1．How
have
things
about
French
food
changed?
A．People
prefer
to
cook
at
home.
B．More
people
choose
to
eat
out.
C．Traditional
food
is
less
frequently
cooked.
D．People
eat
faster
than
before.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，法国传统美食受到冲击，人们只是偶尔在重大节日才去享用传统美食，并不是每一天。故选C项。
答案：C
2．What
does
the
underlined
word
“performance”
in
Paragraph
3
refer
to?
A．A
bother.
B．A
play.
C．A
hobby.
D．A
routine.
解析：词义猜测题。由后文中的“...people
are
spending
five
hours
a
day
going
to
12
different
markets
to
get
their
food.”可知，此处应是指部分人认为法国传统烹饪比较繁琐。故此处performance
指“麻烦”。故选A项。
答案：A
3．Why
is
Italian
food
compared
with
French
food
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．To
show
the
advantages
of
Italian
food.
B．To
prove
the
differences
between
them.
C．To
reflect
the
customs
of
Italian
food.
D．To
indicate
the
common
points
of
the
two.
解析：推理判断题。由本段中的“In
Italy,
as
in
France”，再结合第一段中的“Food
in
France
is
still
primarily
about
pleasure”和最后一段中的“Food
in
Italy
is
love,
nutrition
and
pleasure”可知，作者比较这两种食物的目的是找出二者的共同点，阐明主旨，故选D项。
答案：D
4．What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A．Food
as
identity.
B．Food
as
pleasure.
C．Food
as
survival.
D．Food
as
status.
解析：主旨大意题。由文中的“Food
in
France
is
still
primarily
about
pleasure”，“Cooking
and
eating
are
both
pastimes(消遣)
and
pleasure.”以及“Food
in
Italy
is
love,
nutrition
and
pleasure”可知答案。
答案：B
Ⅱ.七选五
In
your
life,
sometimes
you
may
be
asked
to
speak
in
front
of
a
large
group
of
people.
Although
it
sounds
a
little
scary,
even
those
with
stage
fright
can
speak
successfully
to
the
group
with
adequate
preparation.
·Practice
your
speech
before
the
big
day.
__1__
If
possible,
practice
the
speech
in
front
of
a
friend
or
family
member
to
get
used
to
saying
it
to
real
people.
If
you
feel
you
must
have
note
cards,
limit
the
amount
to
about
three
cards.
This
will
force
you
to
keep
your
speech
concise
and
help
you
keep
your
eyes
focused
on
your
audience.
·Remember
why
you've
been
invited
to
speak.
If
you're
battling
fear
over
speaking
to
a
large
group
of
people,
keep
your
mind
on
the
fact
that
you
were
selected
for
this
important
role.
The
speech
organizers
must
have
seen
something
valuable
in
you
or
your
expertise.
__2__
·Remember
that
fear
of
public
speaking
is
very
common.
__3__
Most
of
the
people
in
the
audience
would
be
feeling
the
same
fear
and
stress
that
you
do
in
your
position.
Knowing
this
may
make
you
feel
better.
·__4__
What
you
say
should
be
tailored
to
why
you're
there
and
who
you're
speaking
to
in
order
to
avoid
sounding
general.
If
speaking
to
a
charity
group，mention
the
good
work
certain
specific
individuals
have
done
for
the
cause.
If
speaking
at
a
business
conference,
briefly
state
why
you
want
to
help
these
people.
·Keep
eye
contact
with
the
crowd.
__5__
Pick
one
person
in
each
section
and
look
at
him
while
you're
speaking.
After
each
important
point
in
your
speech，switch
your
focus
to
another
section.
When
you
focus
only
on
one
person
at
a
time,
the
size
of
the
crowd
isn't
as
frightening.
A．A
good
memory
is
really
helpful.
B．Show
appreciation
to
your
audience.
C．Mention
your
audience
in
your
speech.
D．The
more
you
have
it
memorized,
the
better.
E．In
fact,
it's
normal
to
feel
nervous
or
stressed
out
before
a
big
speech.
F．Separate
the
crowd
into
three
sections
mentally
as
you
get
up
to
speak.
G．Other
people's
respect
for
your
knowledge
should
reduce
some
of
the
fear.
本文是一篇议论文，主要就如何在众人面前克服恐惧并成功地进行演讲提出了一些建议。
1．D 解析：根据该段主题句可知，演讲前要进行练习；根据该段第四句可知，若一定要准备提示卡片，请把数量限制在3张，即此处是讲记不住演讲词的办法。D项，“演讲词记得越熟越好”与下文话题衔接密切。故D项正确。
2．G 解析：根据空格前“The
speech
organizers
must
have
seen
something
valuable
in
you
or
your
expertise.”可知，你受邀做演讲是因为组织者看中了你的专长。由此可知，G项，“其他人对你知识的尊重应该可以让你减少些许恐惧”承接上文话题，符合语境。故G项正确。
3．E 解析：根据该段主题句可知，害怕公开演讲很正常。下文应是对该句内容进行分析，故E项，“事实上，在大型演讲前感到紧张或有压力是很正常的”符合语境，前后句构成顺承关系。故E项正确。
4．C 解析：此处为该段主题句。根据下文可知，你所讲的内容与你在这里演讲的原因及观众的身份相适应，避免空洞的概括。C项，“演讲过程中要提及观众”概括了该段中心意思，适合做主题句。故C项正确。
5．F 解析：根据空格后“Pick
one
person
in
each
section”可知，F项“Separate
the
crowd
into
three
sections...”与下文话题衔接紧密，符合语境。故F项正确。Unit
2 Working
the
land
课时作业5 Warming
Up
&
Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Yuan
Longping
has
devoted
himself
to
finding
ways
to
raise
rice
output
(产量)．
2．Each
classroom
in
our
school
is
equipped
(配备)
with
a
computer,
which
is
helpful
to
our
study.
3．It's
natural
that
their
faces
were
badly
sunburnt
(晒黑的)．
4．Getting
rid
of
hunger
(饥饿)
is
very
important
in
African
countries.
5．As
is
known
to
all,
when
heated,
most
things
will
expand.
6．Many
people
don't
know
the
young
foreigner's
nationality
(国籍)．
7．The
last
decade
(十年)
of
this
century
saw
great
changes
in
China.
8．In
2015
their
company
began
to
export
(出口)
quality
Chinese
tea
to
the
UK.
9．It
is
not
disturbing
(令人不安的)
for
a
man
of
his
age
to
have
a
sunburnt
face.
10．That
kind
of
occupation
is
popular;
therefore,_many
youngsters
are
eager
for
one.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The
condition
prevents
the
blood
from
circulating
(circulate)
freely.
2．We
all
know
that
this
lab
is
equipped
(equip)
with
the
best
equipment.
3．The
scientist's
nationality
is
China
and
the
whole
nation
is
proud
of
the
national
(nation)
hero.
4．These
birds
are
rare;
therefore,_they
are
protected
by
law.
5．We
were
all
disturbed
by
the
disturbing
(disturb)
news
of
the
bus
accident.
6．By
working
hard
day
and
night,
she
is
trying
to
rid
herself
of
loneliness
and
sadness.
7．One
dream
is
not
always
enough,
especially
(especial)
for
a
person
who
loves
and
cares
for
his
people.
8．He
doesn't
care
about
being
famous,
and
he
is
quite
satisfied
with
his
life
in
the
countryside.
9．Thanks
to
your
advice,
much
trouble
has
been
saved.
10．When
the
police
arrived,
the
driver
was_struggling
(struggle)
to
get
out
of
the
burning
car.
Ⅲ.补全句子
1．We
must
try
every
way
to
rid_our_company_of_these_debts.
我们要想尽一切办法让公司摆脱这些债务。
2．During
childhood,
he
led
a
hard
life
and
had
some_disturbing_experiences.
在童年时代，他过着艰苦的生活，有一些令他不安的经历。
3．To_their_satisfaction,_their
son
made
great
achievements.
令他们感到满意的是，他们的儿子取得了重大成就。
4．The
village
expanded_into_a_town.
这个村庄扩展成了一个城镇。
5．The
couple
hungered_to_be_respected
and
led
a
normal
life.
这对夫妇渴望得到尊重，过正常的生活。
6．Rather_than
take
a
bus,
I
would_walk
there.
与其坐公共汽车去，我还不如走着去那里。
7．I
made_it_clear_to_you_that
you
should
behave
yourself
at
the
party.
我明确向你表示过，在聚会上你应该举止得体。
8．Your
education
will
equip_you_for_your_future_life.
你所受的教育将使你能适应今后的生活。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Dr
Yuan
Longping,
one
of
China's
most
famous
scientists,
has
made
great
__1__
(achieve)
in
agriculture
both
at
home
and
abroad.
Born
into
a
poor
farmer's
family,
Dr
Yuan
graduated
from
Southwest
Agricultural
College
in
1953,
__2__
many
parts
of
the
countryside
were
short
of
food.
To
solve
the
problem,
Dr
Yuan
struggled
__3__
(find)
a
new
way
to
improve
harvests
without
__4__
(expand)
the
area
of
the
fields.
Through
many
years
of
hard
work,
Dr
Yuan
developed
__5__
is
called
“super
hybrid
rice”
in
1973.
He
became
the
first
agricultural
pioneer
in
the
world
__6__
(grow)
rice
that
has
a
high
output.
He
has
also
circulated
his
knowledge
to
some
other
countries.
Thanks
__7__
his
research,
the
UN
has
more
tools
in
the
battle
to
rid
the
world
of
hunger.
Dr
Yuan
is
__8__
(satisfy)
with
his
life
but
he
would
like
to
have
more
time
to
do
his
research
__9__
(free).
Famous
as
he
is,
Dr
Yuan
wants
to
lead
a
simple
life
and
has
a
dream
to
export
his
rice
so
that
it
can
__10__
(grow)
around
the
world.
1．achievements 2.when 3.to_find 4.expanding 5.what
6．to_grow 7.to 8.satisfied 9.freely 10.be_grown
Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达
他是一位农业方面的科学家，使十亿多人免于饥饿。他很小的时候就宁愿(would
rather)待在自家的农场里研究庄稼。那时候，饥饿是一件令人烦恼的(disturbing)事情。因此(therefore)，他决定使人们摆脱(rid...of)饥饿。为与饥饿作斗争(struggle)，他帮助穷人提高农作物产量(output)。由于他的努力，墨西哥的小麦产量大有提高，并且出口(export)到别的国家。由此，他因在与饥饿作斗争中所做出的贡献而获得了诺贝尔和平奖。
He_was_an_agricultural_scientist_who_kept_as_many_as_one_billion_people_free_from_hunger._He_would_rather_stay_on_his_family_farm_studying_crops_when_he_was_very_young,_and_at_that_time,_hunger_was_a_disturbing_problem._Therefore,_he_was_determined_to_rid_people_of_hunger._He_helped_poor_people_improve_the_output_of_their_crops_to_struggle_against_hunger._Thanks_to_his_effort,_Mexico_increased_its_wheat_output_and_exported_wheat_to_other_countries._As_a_result,_he_won_the_Nobel_Peace_Prize_for_his_contributions_towards_struggling_against_hunger.
阅读理解
A
Banker
Chip
Paillex
had
never
planted
so
much
until
he
moved
to
the
countryside
in
Pittstown,
New
Jersey,
seven
years
ago.
Surrounded
by
working
farms,
he
quickly
became
interested
in
the
grow?it?yourself
idea
and
rented
a
piece
of
30?by?30?foot
land.
He
planted
tomatoes,
eggplants
and
other
vegetables—enough
to
feed
his
family
of
four
for
the
summer.
He
ended
up
with
so
much
produce;
he
couldn't
give
it
away.
He
found
a
local
food
factory，and
donated
120
pounds
of
fresh
vegetables.
The
following
year，with
a
handful
of
volunteers
and
a
memorable
name—America's
Grow?a?Row,
Paillex
harvested
1,500
pounds
of
fresh
vegetables,
all
of
which
he
donated
to
area
food
banks,
places
that
give
food
to
poor
people.
Soon
Paillex
had
a
hundred
volunteers
and
needed
more
land.
He
visited
Meredith
and
Jeremy
Compton,
who
farm
Peaceful
Valley
Orchards
in
Pittstown.
Could
he
work
their
land?
“I
guess
we
were
feeling
honored，”
says
Meredith.
Not
only
do
the
Comptons
welcome
Grow?a?Row
volunteers，they
also
work
on
the
land.
What
began
with
a
few
empty
fields
has
turned
into
a
large
local
farm.
This
year,
Grow?a?Row
will
deliver
about
250,000
pounds
of
fresh
produce
to
food
banks.
Their
secret
for
getting
all
of
this
done?
Family
power.
“Each
week，a
couple
of
families
‘own’
the
garden，”
says
Paillex.
“They
water,
pick,
and
deliver,
and
then
hand
it
off
on
Sunday
night
to
the
next
group
of
families.”
Paillex
also
welcomes
local
school
kids.
On
a
Friday
morning
in
May,
some
kids
worked
on
a
field.
“We're
growing
food，”
one
fifth
grader
said
proudly.
“The
program
shows
kids
that
there
are
people
in
need，”
says
Paillex.
“When
these
kids
become
tomorrow's
leaders,
they'll
be
much
more
likely
to
encourage
their
co?workers
or
employees
to
get
involved
in
(参与)
something
like
this.”
“Chip
makes
people
want
to
help，”
says
Colleen
Duerr，a
mother
of
two.
“And
families
love
this.
Chip
has
given
us
a
way
to
raise
our
kids
with
a
giving
heart.”
本文是记叙文。主要介绍了Chip
通过农业活动来帮助他人的故事。
1．Why
did
Chip
start
growing
vegetables
in
Pittstown?
A．There
were
very
few
fresh
vegetables
on
the
market.
B．He
wanted
to
offer
food
to
the
local
food
factory.
C．Farmers
there
encouraged
him
to
do
so.
D．He
was
deeply
attracted
by
planting.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Surrounded
by
working
farms,
he
quickly
became
interested
in
the
grow?it?yourself
idea”可知，Chip
受到周围环境的影响，深深喜爱上了自己种植食物这一做法。
答案：D
2．After
a
year's
planting,
Chip
________.
A．set
up
more
food
banks
in
the
area
B．won
great
support
from
more
people
C．helped
save
many
people
from
being
poor
D．persuaded
many
people
to
help
him
on
the
land
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“with
a
handful
of
volunteers”和“Soon
Paillex
had
a
hundred
volunteers”以及第三段提到Compton
夫妇的乐意帮忙可知，在Chip
自己耕种一年后，得到了越来越多的人的支持与帮助。
答案：B
3．How
can
Grow?a?Row
manage
to
produce
so
much
food?
A．School
children
play
the
most
active
part.
B．Families
take
turns
to
look
after
the
garden.
C．The
work
is
divided
into
separate
small
tasks.
D．Schools
and
families
divide
the
work
equally.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Each
week,
a
couple
of
families
‘own’
the
garden”和“They
water,
pick,
and
deliver,
and
then
hand
it
off
on
Sunday
night
to
the
next
group
of
families.”可知，Grow?a?Row
之所以可以生产出数量众多的农产品是因为各个家庭轮流负责照看菜园。
答案：B
4．What's
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．The
Producers
B．American
Farms
C．Grow
it
Yourself
D．Chip's
Country
Life
解析：标题归纳题。银行家Chip
搬到乡下后开始喜欢上了种植蔬菜，并且将吃不完的新鲜蔬菜捐给社会，他的这种慈善行为慢慢吸引了很多志愿者，使得越来越多的人投入到这项帮助他人的农业活动中。因此A项“生产者”概括了文章主旨，适合作标题。
答案：A
B
During
the
past
Spring
Festival,
many
children
may
have
received
red
packets
from
their
families.
But
Xing
Pu,
a
40?year?old
economist,
is
asking
the
government
to
give
red
packets
to
every
Chinese
citizen.
Xing
suggested
the
government
give
out
1,000
yuan
to
each
Chinese
since
the
government
income
has
increased
rapidly
in
recent
years.
He
said
his
suggestion
would
allow
everyone
to
directly
enjoy
the
fruits
of
the
country's
economic
success,
help
the
lower?income
groups
deal
with
rising
prices
and
increase
consumption
(消费)
around
the
country.
Recent
years
have
seen
the
government
carry
out
a
series
of
pro?poor
(扶贫)
and
pro?rural
(惠农)
policies,
including
increasing
spending
on
public
healthcare
and
calling
off
the
agricultural
tax.
But
the
lower?income
group
still
needs
more
help
while
being
hit
hard
by
an
11?year
high
in
prices
and
recent
snowstorms.
Xing
said
while
making
the
draft,
he
has
borrowed
many
ideas
from
practices
in
countries
like
the
United
States
and
Singapore.
Earlier
this
year,
the
governments
of
the
two
nations
offered
money
to
their
citizens
as
the
result
of
a
surplus
in
government
income.
As
for
in
China,
“We
can
even
encourage
the
rich
to
donate
their
1,000
yuan
red
packet
to
the
poor，”
said
Xing.
Although
Xing's
suggestion
has
gained
wide
support
among
ordinary
Chinese
on
the
Internet,
many
other
economists
criticized
it
as
unpractical.
Even
Xing
himself
admitted
he
made
the
suggestion
without
any
careful
calculation.
But
they
agreed
with
Xing's
point
that
the
growing
economic
pie
should
be
shared
among
the
people.
“To
better
use
the
increase
of
money,
handing
out
money
is
not
a
solution
that
holds
good
for
all
time.
It
could
be
better
to
improve
the
public
service
or
cut
the
price
of
energy
use
in
daily
life，”
said
Qiao
Xinsheng,
an
economic
professor.
本文是议论文。春节期间孩子会得到家人给的红包，但40岁的经济学家Xing
Pu也建议政府发给公民红包，这在人们中间引起了广泛的讨论。
5．Xing
Pu
suggested
the
government
give
out
1,000
yuan
to
each
Chinese
because
________.
A．the
poor
should
get
help
from
the
rich
B．the
government
should
help
the
rich
C．the
growing
economic
pie
should
be
shared
D．the
government
doesn't
know
how
to
use
the
money
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的前两句可知经济学家Xing
Pu
之所以如此建议，是因为中国的经济快速增长了。为了让每个人都享受中国经济成功的果实，帮助低收入人群应对物价的上涨和增加消费，他建议中国政府给每位中国人发红包。
答案：C
6．What
has
the
government
done
to
help
the
lower?income
group?
A．Spending
less
on
public
healthcare.
B．Increasing
the
agricultural
tax.
C．Handing
out
money
to
every
Chinese.
D．Carrying
out
pro?poor
policies.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“...pro?poor
(扶贫)
and
pro?rural
(惠农)
policies,
including
increasing
spending
on
public
healthcare
and
calling
off
the
agricultural
tax.”可知，政府推出一系列的扶贫和惠农政策包括增加公共医疗投入，取消农业税，故选D。
答案：D
7．According
to
some
experts,
what
is
better
than
giving
out
money?
A．Cutting
the
price
of
energy
use
in
daily
life.
B．Supplying
food
to
everyone
every
day.
C．Controlling
the
rising
of
prices.
D．Increasing
the
government
income.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的“It
could
be
better
to
improve
the
public
service
or
cut
the
price
of
energy
use
in
daily
life”可知，提高公共服务或减少日常生活中的能源价格可能会更好，故选A。
答案：A
8．Xing
Pu's
suggestion
________.
A．caused
debates
between
ordinary
people
and
economists
B．was
supported
by
everyone
in
the
country
C．was
supported
by
the
government
D．would
be
adopted
soon
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知Xing
Pu
的建议在网上得到许多人的支持，但也有很多经济学家表示该建议不切实际。这说明他的建议在普通人和经济学家之间引起了讨论。
答案：AUnit
2
Working
the
land
课时作业8 单元要点复习
Ⅰ.知识清单
1．struggle
vi.&
n.
斗争；拼搏；努力
(1)struggle
with/against
与……作斗争
(2)struggle
for
努力争取……；为……而斗争
(3)struggle
to
do
sth.
努力做某事
(4)struggle
to
one's
feet
挣扎着站起来
2．hunger
n.
饥饿；欲望
vt.
&
vi.
(使)饥饿
(1)have
a
hunger
for
渴望
die
of
hunger
死于饥饿
(2)hunger
to
do
sth.
渴望做某事
hunger
for
渴望得到……
(3)hungry
adj.
饥饿的
go
hungry
挨饿
3．disturbing
adj.
引起烦恼的；令人不安的
(1)disturb
vt.
打扰；使烦恼
(2)disturbed
adj.
心烦意乱的；烦恼的
4．circulate
vt.&
vi.
循环；流传
circulation
n.
循环
5．freedom
n.
自由；自主
free
adj.
自由的；免费的
6．equip
vt.&
vi.
配备；装备
(1)equip...with...用……装备……
equip...for...为了……而装备……
be
well/poorly
equipped
设备精良的/较差的
(2)equipment
n.
[U]装备，设备
a
piece
of
equipment
一件设备
7．occupation
n.
工作；职业；占领
occupy
vt.
占领
8．confuse
vt.
使迷惑；使为难
(1)confuse...with/and...混淆；把……和……混同；辨别不清
(2)confused
adj.
困惑的；烦恼的
be/get
confused
about...
对……感到困惑
(3)confusing
adj.
令人费解的；使人困惑的
(4)confusion
n.
困惑
9．regret
vt.
遗憾；惋惜
n.
遗憾；懊悔
(1)regret
doing/having
done
后悔做了某事(表示已经做过的事情)
regret
to
do
sth.
遗憾将要做某事
regret
that?clause
遗憾……
(2)to
one's
regret
让某人遗憾的是
10．production
n.
生产；制造
produce
vt.
生产
11．discovery
n.
发现；发觉
discover
vt.
发现；发觉
12．focus
n.
焦点；中心点
vt.
集中；聚焦
(1)focus
on
集中(注意力、精力等)于
focus
one's
attention/eyes/energy
on...
集中注意力/目光/精力于……
(2)the
focus
of
attention/concern
注意力/关注的焦点
13．reduce
vt.
减少；缩减
(1)reduce...to...减少/缩减到……
(2)reduce...by...减少/缩减了……
14．comment
n.
评论；议论
vi.&
vt.
表达意见；作出评论
(1)No
comment!
无可奉告！
(2)comment
on/upon
对……发表评论
(3)make
comments/a
comment
on/about
对……加以评论
15．rid...of...
使……摆脱或除去
get_rid_of摆脱；除去
16．be
satisfied
with
对……感到满意
(1)be
content/pleased
with
对……感到满意
(2)be
satisfied
to
do
对做……感到满意
(3)satisfied
adj.
满意的
(4)satisfying
adj.
令人满意的
(5)satisfaction
n.
满意
17．would
rather
宁愿；宁可
(1)would
rather
do
A
than
do
B
宁愿做A也不愿做B
(2)would
rather＋从句
18．lead
to
导致；造成(后果)；通向
(1)lead
sb.
to
引导某人去……(地方)，给某人领路
(2)lead
sb.
to_do
sth.
使某人做某事
(3)lead
a
happy/simple/hard
life
过着幸福/简朴/艰难的生活
19．keep...free
from/of
使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有毒物)
free
from/of
无……的；免除……的；不受……约束的
Ⅱ.语境运用
A
New
Farming
Way
Tuan
was
a
farmer
in
Vietnam.
For
decades,
he
__1__
(struggle)
to
rid
his
family
of
hunger.
However,
__2__
always
confused
him
how
to
expand
the
output
of
his
crops.
This
__3__
(disturb)
problem
led
to
his
regretting
being
a
farmer.
He
would
rather
have
chosen
__4__
job.
One
day,
__5__
skimming
through
a
newspaper,
Tuan
read
a
comment
on
Yuan
Longping.
He
underlined
Yuan's
nationality
and
__6__
(occupy),
and
then
focused
on
his
discovery
and
the
statistics
of
his
research.
He
found
the
knowledge
Yuan
circulated
very
__7__
(practically).
Therefore,
he
made
a
summary
and
began
to
build
up
__8__
new
farming
method.
He
planted
super
grain
of
rich
nutrition
and
equipped
himself
to
keep
his
crops
roots
free
from
bacteria
and
pests.
He
also
enriched
minerals
in
the
soil
while
reducing
chemical
fertilizers.
Though
it
took
him
more
time
and
__9__
(free),
he
was
full
of
hope.
The
next
year,
Tuan
was
sunburnt
but
satisfied
with
his
production
very
__10__
(more).
Thanks
to
Yuan
Longping,
he
not
only
won
the
battle
against
hunger,
but
also
could
export
his
crops
abroad.
1．had_been_struggling 2.it 3.disturbing 4.another
5．when 6.occupation 7.practical 8.a
9．freedom 10.much
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Not
long
ago,
people
could
only
buy
organic
food
in
small
shops.
Today
it
is
common
in
most
major
supermarkets.
The
reason
for
the
increase
is
that
more
and
more
people
are
demanding
food
grown
without
chemicals.
Since
the
1990s,
organic
farm
production
has
gone
up
20
percent
every
year.
This
pattern
is
expected
to
continue
around
the
globe.
Australia
leads
the
world
in
land
used
for
organic
agriculture.
It
has
four
times
as
much
land
devoted
to
organic
farming
as
all
of
Asia.
However,
most
of
the
land
is
not
very
fertile，and
it
only
produces
a
modest
amount
of
food.
Argentina
is
a
distant
second,
followed
by
Brazil,
the
United
States
and
China.
In
Africa,
only
a
very
small
amount
of
land
is
registered
for
organic
farming.
That
does
not
mean
Africa
relies
on
chemicals.
In
fact,
many
farmers
do
not
use
chemicals
because
they
cannot
afford
them.
Yet
there
are
no
programs
for
these
farmers
to
prove
they
do
not
use
chemicals.
Without
these
programs
their
food
can
never
be
approved
organic.
India
has
had
the
most
dramatic
recent
increase
in
organic
farming.
Like
many
other
countries,
India
sees
continual
growth
in
organic
food
sales
around
the
world.
This,
of
course,
leads
to
growth
in
profits.
Like
India,
many
countries
are
trying
to
increase
commercial
organic
farming
to
get
a
share
of
the
sales.
This
has
led
to
criticism.
Some
people
believe
that
organic
farming
should
not
just
be
about
making
money.
They
think
the
goal
is
to
help
the
environment.
Others
say
organic
farming
will
not
continue
if
it
is
not
profitable.
They
say
that
people
should
be
able
to
make
money
while
providing
food
that
is
healthy
to
mankind.
随着有机食品的热销，近年来有机农业也在逐步升温。但是，人们对有机农业的快速发展却看法不一。
1．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A．Organic
food
has
become
much
more
common.
B．People
do
not
want
to
eat
food
with
chemicals
in
it.
C．Farming
organically
is
growing
around
the
world.
D．Countries
all
want
to
make
money
by
organic
farming.
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知。
答案：C
2．Why
do
people
want
to
increase
organic
farming?
A．More
and
more
people
demand
chemicals
to
grow
food.
B．Profits
from
organic
farming
help
make
approval
programs.
C．There
are
fewer
chemicals
available
to
the
human
beings.
D．Organic
food
is
good
for
the
earth
and
the
human
beings.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第三句和最后一句可知，人们想发展有机农业的原因是有机农业有利于环境，且对人的身体健康有好处。
答案：D
3．From
the
passage,
it
can
be
said
that
________.
A．India
uses
the
least
land
to
farm
organically
B．the
US
is
the
fourth
largest
organic
farming
country
C．Brazil
uses
less
land
to
farm
organically
than
China
D．China
and
India
have
the
same
amount
of
organic
farmland
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段前四句可知，澳大利亚拥有世界上最多的有机农田，阿根廷、巴西、美国和中国紧随其后。
答案：B
4．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
________.
A．people
who
eat
food
with
chemicals
have
shorter
lifespan
B．India
will
soon
become
the
largest
grower
of
organic
food
C．more
countries
will
farm
organically
as
the
environment
gets
worse
D．there
will
be
fewer
organic
farms
if
demand
for
organic
food
goes
down
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段和最后一段第四句可知，因为有机食品的热销，有机农业才得以迅速发展。由此可推知，如果人们对有机食品的需求量下降了，有机农业的规模也会随之变小。
答案：D
Ⅱ.应用文写作
请根据以下内容，以学生会的名义写一则海报。
1．事宜：关于计算机的用途以及如何使用网络进行学习的讲座。
2．主讲人：四川大学计算机系刘真教授。
3．时间：6月18日，下午2：00。
4．地点：图书楼316室。
5．参加者：电脑爱好者。
6．要求：参加者准备一些自己在学习过程中遇到的问题。
7．组织者：校学生会。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．标题和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
POSTER
Professor_Liu_Zhen_from_the_Computer_Department_of_Sichuan_University_has_been_invited_to_give_us_a_lecture_on_the_eighteenth_of_June._He_will_talk_about_the_use_of_computers_and_how_to_learn_over_the_Internet._The_lecture_begins_at_2：00_pm_in_Room_316_of
the_library_building._Any_computer_lover_is_welcome_to_attend_this_lecture._Professor_Liu_will_spare_you_some_time_for_questions._Don't_hesitate_to_ask_him_if_you_have_any._Please_be_there_on_time.
Students'
Union
June
15th
