Unit
5
Theme
parks
课时作业19 Grammar
Ⅰ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1.Annie
Sullivan
was
a
lively
young
woman
with
patience
(patient)
and
imagination.
2.The
most
pleasant
thing
of
the
rainy
season
is
that
one
can
be
entirely
(entire)
free
from
dust.
3.Walt
Disney,
the
great
producer
(produce),
was
born
in
Chicago
in
1901.
4.The
central
(centre)
part
of
the
building
tends
to
be
warmer
in
winter.
5.I
think
this
is
a
good
occasion
for
celebration
(celebrate).
6.Being
your
own
boss
is
one
of
the
attractions
(attract)
of
owning
your
own
business.
7.We
measured
the
length
(long)
and
width
of
the
living
room.
8.Many
of
the
nations
of
southeast
Asia
will
one
day
be
as
advanced
(advance)
as
Japan.
9.They
were
dancing
and
singing
in
the
car,
much
to
the
amusement
(amuse)
of
passers?by.
10.Her
income
varies/varied
(various)
considerably
from
one
month
to
the
next.
11.European
officials
are
concerned
(concern)
that
a
crisis
like
the
one
that
hit
Greece
this
year
could
spread
to
Ireland
and
Portugal.
12.They
gave
money
to
the
old
people's
home
either
personally
(personal)
or
through
their
companies.
13.In
a
natural
disaster,
minutes
and
even
seconds
of
warnings
can
make
the
difference
(different)
between
life
and
death.
14.These
days
strange
things
happened
frequently
(frequent)
in
the
small
village,
which
caused
a
panic
among
the
villagers.
15.The
aim
of
education
is
to
teach
young
people
to
think
for
themselves
and
not
to
follow
others
blindly
(blind).
Ⅱ.句型训练
1.The_newly?built_house
has
just
been
painted
well.
(build)
这个新建的房屋刚被粉刷完。
2.As
we
all
know,
Australia
is
an_English?speaking_country.
(speak)
我们都知道澳大利亚是个讲英语的国家。
3.China
will
be
a_highly?developed_country
in
the
middle
of
the
21st
century.
(develop)
在21世纪中叶中国将是一个高度发达的国家。
4.He
found
a
large
number
of
passers?by_were_grown?ups/adults.
(passer?by)
他发现很多过路人都是成年人。
5.She
is
such_a_warm?hearted_and_generous
lady
that
all
of
us
respect
her.
(generous)
她是一个如此热心而慷慨的女士,我们都尊重她。
6.He
is
good?tempered
and
he
gets
along
well
with
everyone.
(temper)
他脾气好而且和大家相处得很好。
Ⅲ.语法填空
There
are
various
__1__
(kind)
of
theme
parks
in
the
world
with
a
specific
theme
for
each.
The
theme
park
you
are
__2__
(probable)
most
familiar
with
is
Disneyland,
__3__
can
be
found
in
several
parts
of
the
world,
and
it
will
bring
you
into
a
magical
world
and
make
your
dreams
come
__4__
(truth),
whether
travelling
through
space,
__5__
(visit)
an
ancient
ship
or
meeting
your
favourite
fairy
tale
or
Disney
cartoon
character.
As
you
wander
around
the
fantasy
__6__
(amuse)
park,
you
may
see
Snow
White
or
Mickey
Mouse
in
a
parade
or
on
the
street.
Of
course
Disneyland
also
has
many
__7__
(excite)
rides,
from
giant
swinging
ships
to
terrifying
free?fall
drops.
With
all
these
__8__
(attract)
it
is
no
wonder
__9__
tourism
is
increasing
wherever
there
is
a
Disneyland.
If
you
want
to
have
fun
and
more
__10__
fun,
please
come
to
Disneyland!
1.kinds
解析:various
kinds
of
意为“各种各样的”。
2.probably
解析:由句意可知应使用副词作状语。
3.which
解析:由句子结构和句意可知,空格后是非限制性定语从句,故填which。
4.true
解析:come
true
是固定短语,意为“实现”。
5.visiting
解析:空格之前
travelling
和之后meeting
是解题信息,它们是三个并列动作。
6.amusement
解析:此处表示“娱乐公园”,应使用名词作定语。
7.exciting
解析:由句意可知,此处表示“令人兴奋的”,故填exciting。
8.attractions
解析:空格前的these
暗示其后应使用复数名词。
9.that
解析:It
is
no
wonder
that...是固定句型。
10.than
解析:此处表示“不仅仅是快乐”,故用more
than。
Ⅰ.完形填空
My
father
once
worked
for
a
big
company.
However,
when
I
was
one
year
old
he
__1__
his
job
and
then
our
family
got
into
a
difficult
situation.
We
were
__2__,
so
we
sold
our
house.
Then
we
had
to
live
with
my
grandmother,
though
she
didn't
like
kids
at
all.
She
never
__3__.
But
I
was
very
happy
with
my
parents.
My
father
was
skilled
at
making
things.
I
was
also
__4__
and
had
a
talent
for
designing.
We
didn't
have
money
to
buy
__5__
so
we
made
our
own.
I
put
two
tyres
together
to
make
a
horse.
I
learned
a
lot
about
gravity
(重力)
because
I
__6__
many
times.
By
10,
I
knew
I
wanted
to
become
a(n)
__7__,
but
they
didn't
take
women
in
engineering
school,
so
I
went
to
another
school
and
__8__
in
1945.
Then
I
was
very
__9__
to
be
accepted
by
the
army's
training
programme.
I
learned
a
lot
there.
In
1966,
I
__10__
serving
the
army.
I
began
to
work
with
children
with
learning
problems.
I
wanted
to
develop
something
that
would
help
them.
Luckily,
I
__11__.
I
tried
to
retire
five
times
but
it
never
worked.
In
1997,
I
went
back
to
school
to
learn
drawing,
which
was
__12__
for
my
inventions.
On
a
TV
programme
in
2015,
I
saw
David
Kelley,
the
founder
of
the
design
firm
IDEO.
When
I
realized
he
__13__
people
from
different
backgrounds,
I
thought,
“I
have
special
life
experiences
and
designing
skills.
I
could
be
of
__14__
to
his
firm.”
I
typed
a
letter
to
Kelley
and
quickly,
I
got
a
__15__
that
I
was
accepted.
I
was
85.
本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己的成长和工作经历。作者是一名女性,一生都在为自己的梦想努力,在85岁的时候还被著名设计师David
Kelley的公司录取。
1.A.lost
B.took
C.missed
D.changed
解析:句意:然而,当我一岁的时候,他失去了工作,然后我们的家庭陷入了困境。lose失去;take拿走;miss错过,想念;change改变。故选A。
答案:A
2.A.in
order
B.in
peace
C.in
danger
D.in
debt
解析:句意:我们负债累累,所以我们卖掉了房子。in
order井然有序的;in
peace在和平中;in
danger在危险中;in
debt负债。故选D。
答案:D
3.A.apologized
B.performed
C.smiled
D.worked
解析:由前文说奶奶不喜欢孩子,可知此处指她从来不笑。apologize道歉;perform执行,表演;smile微笑;work工作。故选C。
答案:C
4.A.sensitive
B.strict
C.pretty
D.creative
解析:句意:我也有创造力并具有设计的天赋。sensitive敏感的;strict严格的;pretty美丽的;creative有创造力的。故选D。
答案:D
5.A.clothes
B.books
C.toys
D.foods
解析:根据后文“I
put
two
tyres
together
to
make
a
horse.”可知,我们没有钱买玩具,所以我们自己做玩具。clothes衣服;book书;toy玩具;food食品。故选C。
答案:C
6.A.fell
off
B.gave
in
C.looked
up
D.turned
back
解析:句意:我学到了很多关于重力的知识,因为我摔下来很多次。fall
off从……摔下来;give
in屈服;look
up(抬头)向上看,查阅;turn
back往回走。故选A。
答案:A
7.A.doctor
B.soldier
C.dancer
D.inventor
解析:句意:到10岁时,我知道我想成为一名发明家,但工程学院不接收女生,所以我去了另一所学校,并于1945年毕业。doctor医生;soldier士兵;dancer舞者;inventor发明家。故选D。
答案:D
8.A.started
B.returned
C.graduated
D.arrived
解析:解析参考上一题。start开始;return归还,返回;graduate毕业;arrive到达。故选C。
答案:C
9.A.afraid
B.lucky
C.brave
D.clever
解析:句意:然后我很幸运地被军队的训练项目所接受。afraid害怕的;lucky幸运的;brave勇敢的;clever聪明的。故选B。
答案:B
10.A.finished
B.enjoyed
C.escaped
D.kept
解析:A
答案:句意:1966年,我完成了军队的服役。finish完成;enjoy喜爱;escape逃脱;keep保持。故选A。
11.A.left
B.agreed
C.succeeded
D.stopped
解析:句意:很幸运,我成功了。leave离开;agree同意;succeed成功;stop停止。故选C。
答案:C
12.A.famous
B.helpful
C.fit
D.ready
解析:句意:在1997年,我回到学校学习绘画,这对我的发明有帮助。famous著名的;helpful有帮助的;fit合适的;ready有准备的。故选B。
答案:B
13.A.persuaded
B.recognized
C.accepted
D.doubted
解析:句意:当我意识到他接受来自不同背景的人时,我想,我有特殊的生活经历和设计技巧,我对他的公司很有价值。persuade劝说;recognize意识到;accept接受;doubt怀疑。故选C。
答案:C
14.A.value
B.importance
C.interest
D.health
解析:解析参考上一题。value价值;importance重要性;interest兴趣;health健康。故选A。
答案:A
15.A.choice
B.reply
C.gift
D.reward
解析:句意:我给凯利发了一封信,很快,我得到了答复,我被录取了。我已经85岁了。choice选择;reply答复;gift礼物;reward奖励。故选B。
答案:B
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Sally
had
an
anxiety
disorder
that
made
her
fail
to
speak
in
social
situations.
I'm
a
nurse
and
use
Bella
to
help
children
in
my
community,
to
bring
them
joy,
comfort
and
confidence
the
way
only
a
dog
can.
I
thought
back
to
when
I'd
first
brought
Bella
to
the
school.
That
morning
in
January,
the
teacher
led
us
to
a
room
by
the
school
office.
“Sally
hasn't
spoken
outside
her
home
in
two
years,”
she
told
me.
“Her
parents
have
taken
her
to
doctors,
but
nothing
has
worked.”
A
little
girl
stood
shyly
just
inside
the
doorway.
Her
eyes
brightened
when
she
noticed
my
dog.
“This
is
Isabella
Rose.
I
call
her
Bella,”
I
said.
“Would
you
like
to
pet
her?
She
doesn't
know
anyone
here
and
she'd
like
to
meet
you.
She
does
tricks.
Would
you
like
to
see?”
Sally
nodded.
I
moved
my
hand.
Bella
lay
down
and
then
rolled
over.
Sally
cheered
up.
We
visited
the
school
once
a
week.
I
showed
Sally
the
hand
signals
for
various
commands.
She
was
a
natural
with
Bella,
maybe
because
she
couldn't
rely
on
the
spoken
word
herself.
Bella
sensed
that
and
responded.
Soon
Sally
was
able
to
take
Bella
through
her
paces
all
on
her
own.
I
could
see
her
standing
taller,
more
sure
of
herself
each
time
we
met.
One
morning
in
March,
when
she
was
working
with
Bella,
I
heard
a
tiny
voice,
barely
a
whisper:
“Good
dog.”
Sally
didn't
take
her
eyes
off
Bella,
but
I
wanted
to
jump
for
joy.
Sally
spoke
a
little
more
each
week,
only
to
Bella
at
first,
but
then
to
me.
She
started
giving
voice
commands
with
her
hand
signals
and
her
confidence
rose.
Still,
she
hadn't
spoken
in
her
classroom
and
the
school
year
was
coming
to
an
end.
Now,
five?year?old
Sally
stood
nervously
in
front
of
her
kindergarten
class,
with
Bella,
my
trained
dog,
sitting
calmly
by
her
side.
Her
classmates
were
focused
on
Sally,
waiting
for
her
to
speak.
It
was
June—only
one
week
of
school
left—but
they
had
never
heard
her
voice.
Not
once.
答案
Paragraph
1:
Sally
had
been
so
excited
about
putting
on
a
dog
show
for
her
class.
She
had
practiced
with
Bella
and
me
for
weeks.
Then
her
eyes
found
mine.
I
nodded
encouragingly
to
give
her
confidence.
She
took
a
deep
breath
and
opened
her
mouth.
Her
mouth,
and
then
her
whole
body,
seemed
to
close
in
on
itself
in
defeat.
Sally
stood
off
to
the
side,
head
down.
I
felt
awful.
Sally
returned
to
her
seat,
not
looking
at
anyone—not
even
Bella.
Paragraph
2:
The
next
week,
she
told
me
she
wanted
to
try
again,
looking
up
at
me
with
determination.
We
headed
to
Sally's
classroom.
The
kids
were
sitting
in
a
circle
on
the
floor
listening
to
the
teacher.
They
turned
when
we
arrived.
We
walked
to
the
front
of
the
quiet
room.
I
shook
Sally's
hands
and
stepped
back.
For
a
few
seconds
that
seemed
like
hours,
she
stood
silently,
staring
at
her
classmates.
Finally
she
whispered,
“This
is
Sally.”
Then
she
said
a
little
louder,
“Sally,
your
classmate.”Unit
5
Theme
parks
课时作业18
Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
Ⅰ.单词思忆
1.minority
n.
少数;少数民族
2.creature
n.
生物;动物
3.advanced
adj.
高级的;先进的
4.brand
n.
商标;牌子
5.admission
n.
允许进入;入场费;承认
6.shuttle
n.
往返汽车;航天飞机
7.freeway
n.
高速公路
8.souvenir
n.
纪念品
9.sneaker
n.
运动鞋
10.brochure
n.
小册子;指南
Ⅱ.短语回顾
1.in
advance
提前
2.brand?new
experiences
全新的体验
3.get
close
to
接近
4.come
to
life
活跃起来
5.in
a
completely
new
way
以全新的方式
6.within
easy
reach
很容易到达的距离
7.go
outing
去郊游
8.at
the
park's
entrance
在公园的入口处
Ⅲ.单词拼写
1.The
girl
sat
on
a
swing,
swinging
(摇摆)
back
and
forth.
2.This
kind
of
cloth
(布料)
washes
easily.
3.In
science
fictions,
aliens
are
creatures
(生物)
from
the
outer
world.
4.Today's
sunlight
(阳光)
is
a
little
strong,
so
you
had
better
wear
your
dark
glasses.
5.She
spent
the
whole
morning
buying
souvenirs
(纪念品)
in
the
places
of
interest
that
they
were
visiting.
6.Which
brand
(品牌)
of
sports
shoes
do
you
prefer?
7.They
made
their
way
through
the
jungle
(丛林)
with
difficulty.
8.With
the
work
finished,
we
were
eager
for
an
outing
(远足).
9.Without
more
training
or
advanced
(先进的,高级的)
technical
skills,
they'll
lose
their
jobs.
10.He
is
a
thief
by
his
own
admission
(承认).
Ⅳ.短语填空
come
to
life,
gain
admission
to,
face
to
face,
in
advance,
in
the
minority,
get
close
to,
within
easy
reach,
go
outing
1.It's
clear
that
men
are
in_the_minority
in
this
kind
of
job.
2.She
failed
to
gain_admission_to
the
university
of
her
choice.
3.I
ought
to
have
told
you
the
plan
in_advance,_so
you
could
get
ready
for
it.
4.I
have
always
chatted
with
him
on
the
Internet,
but
I
have
never
met
him
face_to_face.
5.The
match
finally
came_to_life
in
the
second
half.
6.There
is
no
need
to
hurry,
because
the
high
speed
railway
station
is
within_easy_reach.
7.They
have
formed
the
habit
of
going_outing
every
weekend.
8.Never
get_close_to
a
building
which
is
on
fire,
or
you'll
be
burned.
Ⅴ.单句填空
1.The
West
Lake
is
famous
for
its
beautiful
scenery.
2.He
was
delighted
that
his
wishes
had_come
(come)
true.
3.It's
no
wonder
how
serious
the
traffic
jam
is!
4.The
children
have
fun
playing
(play)
hide?and?seek.
5.Mr
Williams
got
close
to
the
spaceship
to
have
a
look
at
it
closely
(close).
6.He's
from
Chicago;
he
grew
up
in
a
real
jungle.
7.The
new
church
is_modelled
(model)
after
St.Peter's
in
Rome.
8.It
was
such
a
frightening
snake
that
no
one
dared
get
close
to
it.
9.The
dull
party
finally
came
to
life
when
the
band
arrived.
10.It
is
a
good
idea
to
place
your
order
well
in
advance.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Amusement
parks
make
most
of
their
money
from
admission
fees
paid
by
guests
attending
the
park.
Other
sources
include
parking
fees,
food
and
drink
sales
and
souvenirs.
Practically
all
amusement
parks
operate
using
one
of
two
admission
principles:
Pay?as?you?go
In
this
form,
a
guest
enters
the
park
at
little
or
no
charge.
The
guest
must
then
buy
rides
one
by
one,
either
at
the
attraction's
entrance
or
by
buying
ride
tickets.
The
cost
of
the
attraction
is
often
based
on
its
complexity
(复杂性)
or
popularity.
The
park
may
allow
guests
to
buy
unlimited
admissions
to
all
attractions
within
the
park.
A
pass
is
then
shown
at
the
attraction
entrance
to
gain
admission.
Disneyland
opened
in
1955
using
the
pay?as?you?go
form.
Initially,_guests
paid
the
ride
admission
fees
at
the
attractions.
Within
a
short
time,
the
problems
of
dealing
with
so
many
coins
led
to
the
development
of
a
ticket
system
that,
while
now
out
of
use,
is
still
part
of
the
amusement?park
vocabulary.
In
this
new
form,
guests
bought
ticket
books
that
contained
a
number
of
tickets,
with
“A”,“B”
and
“C”.
Rides
and
attractions
using
an
“A?ticket”
were
gene?rally
simple,
with
“B?tickets”
and
“C?tickets”
used
for
the
larger,
more
popular
rides.
Later,
the
“D?ticket”
was
added,
then
finally
the
now?famous
“E?ticket”,
which
was
used
for
the
biggest
rides,
like
Space
Mountain.
Smaller
tickets
could
be
traded
up
for
use
on
larger
rides.
Disneyland,
as
well
as
the
Magic
Kingdom
at
Walt
Disney
World,
gave
up
this
practice
in
1982.
The
advantages
include
the
following:
Guests
pay
for
only
what
they
choose
to
experience.
Attraction
costs
can
be
changed
easily.
The
disadvantages
include
the
following:
Guests
may
get
tired
of
spending
money
almost
conti?nuously.
Guests
may
not
spend
as
much
on
food
or
souvenirs.
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了游乐园的收费机制。
1.According
to
the
pay?as?you?go
principle,
guests
________.
A.don't
pay
at
the
gate
of
the
park
B.must
pay
for
each
ride
they
take
C.have
to
pay
for
all
rides
in
the
park
D.needn't
pay
after
entering
the
park
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知,按照pay?as?you?go
这种方式,游客在公园入口处只是付很少的费用或者不付费就能够进入,但是每个景点是单独收费的,故选B项。
答案:B
2.What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“Initially”
in
Paragraph
3?
A.Gradually.
B.At
the
beginning.
C.At
last.
D.Commonly.
解析:词义猜测题。本段按时间顺序阐述了迪斯尼乐园收费制度的变迁,由此可猜测initially
意为“最初”。
答案:B
3.What
can
we
learn
about
the
new
ticket
system
mentioned
in
Paragraph
3?
A.Visitors
with
an
“A?ticket”
could
also
visit
a
larger
ride.
B.An
“E?ticket”
could
be
used
as
an
“A?ticket”
for
several
times.
C.Visitors
with
several
“A?tickets”
could
visit
a
larger
ride.
D.It
is
still
very
popular
with
some
amusement
parks
now.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段可知,公园采用新的售票机制后,发展出了由低到高的A、B、C、D、E五种票额,游客可以同时使用几张A票参与较大的游乐项目,不过部分公园现在已经取消该机制,故选C项。
答案:C
4.What
would
be
introduced
following
the
passage?
A.The
other
admission
principle.
B.Amusement
parks'
earnings.
C.Some
other
admission
principles.
D.Users
of
the
pay?as?you?go
principle.
解析:推理判断题。第一段最后一句提到游乐园事实上采用的收费机制有两种,这里讲述了其中一种,即pay?as?you?go。因此,接下来会介绍另外一种收费机制,故选A项。
答案:A
Ⅱ.七选五
A
simple
life
means
getting
rid
of
many
of
the
things
you
do
so
that
you
can
spend
more
time
with
people
you
love
and
do
the
things
you
love.
__1__
It's
often
a
journey
of
two
steps
forward
and
one
backward.
Evaluate
your
time.
__2__
What
things
do
you
do
from
the
time
you
wake
up
to
the
time
you
go
to
sleep?
Make
a
list,
and
evaluate
whether
they're
in
line
with
your
priorities.
If
not,
remove
them
and
focus
on
what's
important.
Redesign
your
day.
Limit
your
communications.
Our
lives
these
days
are
filled
with
a
vast
flow
of
communications:
email,
cellphones,
paper
mail,
Twitter,
forums,
and
more.
__3__
Instead,
set
a
limit
on
your
communications:
only
deal
with
emails
at
certain
times
of
the
day.
Limit
phone
calls
to
certain
times
too.
It
is
the
same
with
other
communications.
Set
a
schedule
and
stick
to
it.
Try
living
without
a
car.
OK,
this
isn't
something
I've
done,
but
many
others
have.
__4__
Walk,
bike,
or
take
public
transportation.
It
reduces
expenses
and
gives
you
time
to
think.
A
car
is
also
very
complicated,
needing
not
only
car
payments,
but
insurance,
maintenance,
repairs,
gas
and
more.
__5__
If
you
rid
your
home
of
stuff,
you
might
find
you
don't
need
so
much
space.
I'm
not
saying
you
should
live
on
a
boat
(although
I
know
some
people
who
happily
do
so),
but
if
you
can
be
comfortable
in
a
smaller
home,
it
will
not
only
be
less
expensive,
but
easier
to
maintain,
and
greatly
simplify
your
life.
A.Consider
a
smaller
home.
B.Have
a
place
for
everything.
C.How
do
you
spend
your
day?
D.It's
something
I
would
do
if
I
didn't
have
kids.
E.They
can
take
up
your
whole
day
if
you
let
them
be.
F.However,
getting
to
simplicity
isn't
always
a
simple
process.
G.Most
people
don't
know
what
“enough”
is,
and
thus
they
keep
buying
more.
本文为说明文,介绍了如何过一种简约的生活。
1.F 解析:根据上下文,上文谈了什么是简约的生活,空格后谈其过程通常是前进两步后退一步,推知此处谈过一种简约的生活并不简单。
2.C 解析:根据主题句:估算你的时间,空格后谈一天从早到晚你做些什么事,可知此处问:你如何安排一天的时间?且C项中“spend
your
day”与本段最后一句“Redesign
your
day”呼应。
3.E 解析:根据本段主题:限制交际。上文中谈到我们生活中充斥着种种交际方式。可知此处谈:如果任由它们发展的话,很可能占用我们一整天的时间。且后文进一步谈正确的做法。
4.D 解析:根据主题句和上下文,尝试过不自己开车的生活,前文谈这是别人做的事而不是我所做的,后文进一步提倡了自行车、公交等绿色环保出行方式,可知此处解释我没有这样做的原因。
5.A 解析:根据下文谈的“小家”的话题,推知此处主题句为:考虑一个小点的家。Unit
5
Theme
parks
课时作业17 Warming
Up
&
Reading
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We
have
taken
effective
measures
to
preserve
(保留)
our
natural
resources.
2.There
are
various
(各种各样的)
ways
of
getting
to
the
airport
from
here.
3.Stop
living
in
a
fantasy
(空想;幻想)
world.
It's
time
to
think
of
the
reality.
4.Tom's
tricks
are
a
source
of
amusement
(消遣;娱乐)
to
the
children.
5.The
girl
was
swinging
(摇摆)
on
a
rope
hanging
from
a
tree.
6.The
Tower
of
London
is
a
great
attraction
to
tourists.
7.The
animal
named
koala
is
unique
to
Australia.
8.There
must
be
something
wrong
with
the
engine
(发动机)
of
my
car.
9.The
heroic
deeds
(行为)
of
the
brave
firemen
spread
to
every
corner
of
China.
10.The
length
of
the
wood
table
is
twice
its
width.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The
hotel
offers
its
guests
a
wide
variety
(vary)
of
amusements.
2.For
various
(vary)
reasons,
I'd
prefer
not
to
meet
him.
3.To
everyone's
amusement
(amuse),
the
actor
fell
off
the
stage.
4.He
was
so
surprised
and
amused
(amuse)
that
he
overbalanced
and
fell
down
from
the
ladder.
5.The
main
attraction
(attract)
of
this
small
city
is
the
nightlife.
6.I
was
deeply
attracted
(attract)
by
his
striking
idea
of
opening
a
shop.
7.It's
clear
that
ice
cream
is
attractive
(attract)
to
children
of
different
ages.
8.That
nation
in
the
Middle
East
is
famous
for
its
tourism
(tour).
9.The
head
office
is
in
the
central
(centre)
part
of
the
city.
10.Wherever
(where)
he
goes,
there's
always
a
stranger
hanging
about.
Ⅲ.补全句子
1.The
climate
always
varies_from_season_to_season.
天气总是随季节变化而有所不同。
2.Oil
can
preserve
metal
from
rust.
油可以保护金属使其免于生锈。
3.No_wonder/It's_no_wonder_(that)
she
misunderstood
him.
It
was
all
because
of
his
poor
spoken
English.
难怪她误会了他。都是因为他英语口语能力差。
4.I
was
more_than_happy/glad
when
I
heard
the
news.
听到这个消息,我非常高兴。
5.I
bought
the_same_dictionary_as
you
borrowed.
我买了一本和你借的词典一样的词典。
6.The
handbag
is_modelled_after
the
LV's
new
style.
这款手提包是根据LV的新样式仿造的。
7.Virginia
is_famous_as
the
birthplace
of
several
USA
presidents.
弗吉尼亚作为几位美国总统的出生地而出名。
8.The
young
people
spoke
at_length
about
their
experiences.
年轻人畅谈各自的经历。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
There
are
__1__
(vary)
kinds
of
theme
parks.
Some
are
famous
__2__
having
the
biggest
or
longest
roller
coasters,
others
for
__3__
(show)
the
famous
sights
and
sounds
of
a
culture.
__4__
(which)
and
whatever
you
like,
there
is
a
theme
park
for
you!
The
theme
park
__5__
you
are
probably
most
familiar
with
is
Disneyland.
With
all
the
__6__
(attraction),
no
wonder
tourism
is
increasing
wherever
there
is
a
Disneyland.
Dollywood
is
__7__
(general)
considered
one
of
__8__
most
unique
theme
parks
in
the
world.
It
has
the
world's
largest
bald
eagle
preserve.
In
England's
Camelot
Park,
every
area
of
it
__9__
(model)
after
life
in
the
days
of
King
Arthur
and
the
Knights
of
the
Round
Table.
You
can
go
there
__10__
(experience)
the
ancient
days
and
great
deeds
of
English
knights
and
ladies,
princes
and
queens.
1.various 2.for 3.showing 4.Whichever
5.which/that 6.attractions 7.generally 8.the
9.is_modelled 10.to_experience
Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达
世界上有各种各样的(various)主题(theme)公园。无论你参观哪一个公园,其独特的(unique)吸引人的地方(attraction)都将会给你留下深刻的印象。有些主题公园以卡通(cartoon)角色而闻名(be
famous
for),一些以少数民族(minority)文化而出名,一些以娱乐(amusement)而闻名。一些主题公园的建筑模仿(be
modelled
after)世界各地著名的建筑,你可以靠近(get
close
to)它们。一般来说,入场费合情合理。难怪(no
wonder
that)哪里有这样的公园,对当地的旅游业(tourism)和经济都有益。
There_are_various_theme_parks_all_over_the_world._Whichever_park_you_visit,_its_unique_attraction_will_impress_you_greatly._Some_are_famous_for_cartoon_characters,_some_others_for_cultures_from_minorities,_some_just_for_amusement_and_so_on._Some_buildings_of_these_parks_are_modelled_after_famous_buildings_all_over_the_world,_which_you_can_get_close_to_as_you_like._In_general,_the_admission_is_reasonable._No_wonder_that_wherever_there_is_such_a_park,_it_is_good_for_the_local_tourism_and_its_economy.
阅读理解
A
Disney
decided
to
build
his
park
in
California,
and
in
1952
he
began
to
buy
land.
This
proved
to
be
a
difficult
task,
since
the
land
he
wanted
was
owned
by
no
fewer
than
twenty
families.
In
1954,
he
sent
four
members
of
his
staff
around
the
United
States
looking
for
ideas
at
establishing
amusement
parks.
The
only
idea
on
which
they
found
general
agreement
was
that
Disney
was
insane.
Owners
of
other
parks
said
it
was
impossible
to
succeed
without
dangerous
rides
or
using
methods
that
were
at
least
a
little
dishonest.
However,
Disney
went
on
with
his
plans
for
a
clean,
safe
park,
which
he
decided
to
call
Disneyland.
At
last
Disneyland
was
built
and
opened
to
the
public.
Very
quickly,
it
came
to
be
regarded
as
one
of
the
wonders
of
the
modern
world.
Disneyland
was
a
personal
satisfaction
to
Disney.
It
expressed
his
ideas
of
all
that
is
true,
good
and
beautiful
in
this
world.
He
was
never
tired
of
visiting
the
park
himself,
of
expanding
it
or
improving
it.
Even
today,
Disneyland
is
kept
spotless
(无污点的).
Every
night,
every
street
and
walkway
is
washed,
and
workers
with
knives
get
down
on
their
hands
and
knees
to
scrape
out
(刮去)
chewing
gum
dropped
by
visitors.
Disney
himself
didn't
live
long
enough
to
visit
his
Florida
park.
Death
came
in
December
1966.
On
the
day
of
his
death,
this
headline
appeared
in
the
New
York
Times:
Walt
Disney,
65,
dies
on
coast
Founded
an
empire
(帝国)
on
a
mouse
He
was
a
dreamer
who
had
worked
hard
to
make
his
dreams
come
true,
and
he
had
brought
joy
to
millions.
本文介绍了迪斯尼是怎样建立起自己的迪斯尼帝国的。
1.From
the
first
paragraph,
we
can
see
________.
A.Disney's
hard
effort
proved
to
be
useless
B.some
people
gave
great
support
to
Disney
C.the
owners
of
some
parks
showed
jealousy(嫉妒)
to
Disney
D.Disney
was
not
influenced
(影响)
by
others'
disagreement
at
all
解析:推理判断题。由第一段可知,别人都认为迪斯尼的做法是不会成功的,但他还是继续自己的计划。
答案:D
2.In
the
first
paragraph,
the
word
“insane”
can
be
replaced
by
“________”.
A.excited
B.mad
C.kind
D.interested
解析:词义猜测题。由下一句中的“impossible”可知,别人都认为这是不可能的。因此insane
的含义应和B项mad(疯了)是一致的。
答案:B
3.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.In
1954
Disney
began
to
buy
land
to
build
his
park
in
California.
B.From
the
investigation
of
four
members
of
his
staff,
his
idea
was
very
acceptable.
C.Disney
died
after
he
built
his
Florida
park.
D.Disney
is
a
good
example
for
those
who
like
to
dream
and
work
hard
to
realize
it.
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“He
was
a
dreamer
who
had
worked
hard
to
make
his
dreams
come
true,
and
he
had
brought
joy
to
millions.”可知,迪斯尼为那些有梦想,而且通过努力去实现梦想的人树立了榜样,故答案选D。
答案:D
4.We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
________.
A.Disney
was
crazy
about
building
Disneyland
B.Disneyland
brought
a
lot
of
profits
to
Disney
C.Disneyland
was
kept
beautiful
and
clean
because
the
visitors
had
a
good
manner
D.Disney
lived
a
happy
life
in
the
empire
of
Mickey
Mouse
解析:推理判断题。由倒数第二段的《纽约时报》报道中的“an
empire”可知迪斯尼乐园为迪斯尼带来了巨大收入。
答案:B
B
Asia
is
such
a
vast
and
diverse
continent
for
anyone
dreaming
of
an
escape.
Here
are
some
best
destinations
to
visit
over
the
next
12
months.
Xi'an,
China
Xi'an's
diverse
heritage
is
supreme
and
then
there's
the
biggie
(重要的事物)—the
Army
of
Terracotta
Warriors,
celebrating
30
years
as
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site
in
2017.
Xi'an
is
vast,
but
a
relaxed
way
of
living
and
recent
openings
have
boosted
an
already
superb
accommodation
market.
A
crop
of
new
bars
and
cafes
are
thrown
in
here.
There's
never
been
a
better
time
to
visit.
South
of
Tokyo,
Japan
Two
cities
in
south
of
Tokyo
are
well
worth
visiting.
Yokohama
is
just
a
20?minute
train
journey
from
the
capital
and
packs
considerable
appeal
with
its
bayside
location,
architecture,
beer
and
tasty
cuisine.
Less
than
an
hour
from
Tokyo,
fantastic
seaside
town
Kamakura
is
known
for
its
surfing
scene,
but
also
offers
an
attractive
selection
of
relaxed
cafes
and
restaurants.
Sri
Lanka's
Hill
Country
Sri
Lanka
may
be
“so
hot
right
now”,
but
Lonely
Planet
recommends
a
different
experience.
Try
getting
ahead
of
(and
away
from)
the
pack
by
taking
a
scenic
train
to
Sri
Lanka's
Hill
Country
for
a
wonderfully
temperate
escape
from
the
nation's
humid
coasts.
This
island
owns
a
mountainous
interior
that
is
every
bit
as
scenic
as
the
coast,
blessed
by
pleasantly
cool
temperatures
that
are
rarely
above
21
℃.
Raja
Ampat,
Indonesia
“Raja”
means
“king”
and
this
grand
title
is
apparent.
Packed
with
white?sand
beaches,
lush
jungle
and
unusual
mushroom?shaped
small
islands,
Raja
Ampat
is
a
biological
hotspot.
Home
to
some
of
the
richest,
most
diverse
coral
reefs
on
the
planet—over
200
diving
spots
are
still
in
a
state
of
nature—and
this,
paired
with
a
growing
ecotourism
(生态旅游)
offering,
means
Raja
Ampat
will
no
doubt
remain
king
of
the
islands.
本文是一则旅游广告。文章主要介绍了亚洲的四个最好的旅游景点。
5.What
can
visitors
do
in
Xi'an?
A.Shop
in
a
fantastic
seaside
town.
B.Appreciate
diverse
heritage.
C.Enjoy
mushroom?shaped
small
islands.
D.Experience
planting
crops
by
themselves.
解析:细节理解题。根据Xi'an,China
部分第一句“Xi'an's
diverse
heritage
is
supreme
and
then
there's...”可知。
答案:B
6.Where
is
a
surfer
most
likely
to
go?
A.Yokohama.
B.Raja
Ampat.
C.Kamakura.
D.Sri
Lanka's
Hill
Country.
解析:推理判断题。根据South
of
Tokyo,
Japan
部分最后一句“Less
than
an
hour
from
Tokyo,
fantastic
seaside
town
Kamakura
is
known
for
its
surfing
scene,
but
also
offers
an
attractive
selection
of
relaxed
cafes
and
restaurants.”可推知。
答案:C
7.Where
is
this
text
probably
taken
from?
A.A
fiction
book.
B.A
private
letter.
C.A
science
report.
D.A
travel
guidebook.
解析:文章出处题。通读全文,尤其是第一段第二句“Here
are
some
best...”可知此文是一则旅游广告,故应出现在一本旅游指南上。
答案:DUnit
5
Theme
parks
课时作业20 单元要点复习
Ⅰ.知识清单
1.central
adj.
中心的;中央的
center
n.
中心
2.various
adj.
不同的;各种各样的
(1)for
various
reasons
由于种种原因
(2)a
variety
of
种类繁多的
(3)vary
with...
随……而变化
vary
from...to...
从……到……不等
3.amusement
n.
消遣;娱乐(活动)
(1)to
one's
amusement
让人感到愉快(有趣)的是
(2)amuse
vt.
使发笑,使愉快
amuse
oneself
with/by...
以……自娱
(3)amused
adj.
感到有趣的
keep
sb.
amused
使某人快乐
(4)amusing
adj.
有趣的,引人发笑的
4.swing
n.
秋千;摇摆
vt.&
vi.(swung,
swung)
摇摆,摆动
5.tourism
n.
旅游业
(1)tour
n.
旅行;观光
(2)tourist
n.
旅游者
6.unique
adj.
独一无二的;仅有的
be
unique
to
对……独一无二
7.engine
n.
引擎;发动机
engineer
n.
工程师;技师
8.preserve
vt.
保存;保留
n.
保护区
(1)preserve
sb./sth.
from
sth.
保护……免受……
(2)well?preserved
adj.
保存良好的
9.length
n.
长度;长
(1)long
adj.
长的
lengthen
v.
加长
(2)wide
adj.
宽的
widen
v.
加宽
10.translator
n.
译员;翻译
(1)translate
vt.
翻译;解释
(2)translation
n.
翻译;解释
11.minority
n.
少数;少数民族
in
the
minority
占少数
12.advance
vt.&
vi.
前进;促进;提前
n.
前进;进步
(1)advance
on/upon/towards
朝……前进
be
advanced
to
被提拔为……
(2)in
advance
预先,提前(指事先)
make
advances
in
在……方面取得进步
(3)advanced
adj.
高级的,先进的
13.outing
n.
外出;短途旅行;远足
go
outing
去郊游
14.admission
n.
允许进入;入场费;承认
(1)obtain/gain
admission
to/into
获准进入
(2)admit
v.
允许;承认
admit
sth./that...
承认……
admit
doing
sth.
承认做某事
admit
sb./sth.to/into
sth.
允许……进入……
15.be
modelled
after
根据……模仿;仿造
(1)be
modelled
on=be
modelled
after模仿;仿效;仿制
(2)model
yourself
on
以……为榜样;模仿别人
16.get
close
to
接近
(1)be
close
to
接近于;在……的旁边
keep
a
close
watch
on
密切注视
(2)stand
close
to
站得离……近
17.be
familiar
with
对……熟悉
(1)sb.
be
familiar
with
sth.
某人对某物很熟悉
=sth.
be
familiar
to
sb.
某物为某人所熟悉
(2)be
similar
to
与……相似
(3)
be
popular
with
受……欢迎
18.come
to
life
活跃起来
(1)come
to
(oneself)
苏醒过来
come
back
to
life
苏醒过来,复活
when
it
comes
to...
当谈及……
(2)bring
sth.
(back)
to
life
使……生动;使……恢复生机
live/lead
a...life
过着……的生活
make
a
life
生活,享受生活
19.be
famous
for
以……而闻名
(1)be
famous
as
作为……而闻名
(2)be
famous
to
对……来说是出名的
20.more
than
超过;不仅仅是;非常
(1)more...than
与其说……倒不如说
(2)no
more
than
仅仅;只不过
(3)not
more
than
不超过
Ⅱ.语境运用
A
Unique
Theme
Park
As
soon
as
our
shuttle
got
close
to
the
theme
park
by
the
freeway,
everyone
came
to
life
and
put
on
cloth
sneakers
in
advance
for
an
outing.
Our
translator
paid
for
the
__1__
(admit),
and
we
started
enjoying
the
various
attractions
in
__2__
sunlight.
According
to
the
travel
brochure,
this
unique
park
is
famous
for
its
well
__3__
(preserve)
minority
culture.
We
experienced
many
deeds
of
the
early
settlers,
such
as
swinging
across
rivers,
hunting
creatures
in
the
jungle,
__4__
taking
part
in
swords
fighting
tournaments.
This
park
is
also
__5__
(fame)
for
its
wooden
souvenirs.
Whatever
we
bought
in
the
central
shop
was
made
of
wood,
and
__6__
we
went
we
could
see
minority
carpenters
working.
They
made
wooden
tools,
wooden
cartoon
__7__
(figure),
wooden
athletic
products
and
so
on.
They
even
built
a
huge
wooden
engine
with
a
length
of
20
metres,
__8__
was
modelled
after
a
real
one.
This
theme
park
is
really
a
__9__
(fancy)
amusement
park.
No
wonder
__10__
has
become
the
brand
of
local
tourism.
1.admission 2.the 3.preserved 4.or
5.famous 6.wherever 7.figures 8.which
9.fantasy 10.it
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The
most
popular
of
the
amusement
parks
in
Canada
is
Paramount
Canada's
Wonderland.
This
park
frequently
gets
the
most
visitors
of
any
seasonal
park
in
North
America.
One
reason
is
its
numbers
of
wild
rides.
For
younger
kids,the
television
characters
are
very
exciting.
You
can
see
Fred
Flinstone,
SpongeBob
SquarePants
or
Dora
the
Explorer.
There
are
often
rides
starring
these
characters
that
are
more
popular
among
younger
children.
There
are
plenty
of
fantastic
shows
for
families
to
watch
as
well.
What's
more,
the
admission
to
the
park
includes
the
nearby
Splash
Works
water
park.
Another
popular
theme
park
is
Galaxyland
Amusement
Park.
Amusement
park's
fun
shouldn't
be
limited
to
just
the
summer
months,and
Galaxyland
is
aware
of
this.
As
the
world's
largest
indoor
amusement
park.
Galaxyland
packs
in
it
25
breathtaking
rides
and
attractions.
It
is
also
home
to
one
of
the
world's
largest
indoor
roller
coasters.
Galaxyland
remains
one
of
the
most
popular
theme
parks
in
Canada
for
older
children
because
of
attractions
like
the
Rock
‘N’
Ride
Dance
Party.
This
party
combines
music,music
videos
and
unlimited
rides
from
8
pm
to
midnight.
One
of
the
most
visited
amusement
parks
in
Canada
on
the
west
coast
is
Playland.
Playland,
unlike
other
Canadian
theme
parks,
has
a
long
history
in
its
city.
Playland
has
all
the
fun
of
a
carnival,with
scary
houses,merry?go?rounds(旋转木马)
and
a
ferris
wheel.
There
are
also
modern
additions
in
the
park,
like
a
climbing
wall
for
kids
and
a
video
game
room.
Playland
is
open
from
spring
through
fall,
though
only
on
weekends
and
holidays
before
June
18
and
after
September
1st.
本文是一篇说明文,就加拿大的三家主题公园的特色及具有代表性的娱乐项目和设施进行了介绍。
1.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
Paramount
Canada's
Wonderland?
A.It
is
the
largest
seasonal
park
in
Canada.
B.It
offers
many
interesting
shows
to
visitors.
C.Its
rides
star
many
characters
popular
among
adults.
D.It
has
the
biggest
number
of
visitors
of
all
the
Canadian
parks.
解析:细节理解题。从第一段关于Paramount
Canada's
Wonderland
的介绍中“There
are
plenty
of
fantastic
shows
for
families
to
watch
as
well.”可知B项正确。
答案:B
2.What
makes
Playland
different
from
other
Canadian
theme
parks?
A.Its
large
indoor
roller
coaster.
B.Its
video
game
room.
C.Its
location.
D.Its
long
history.
解析:细节理解题。从第三段中“Playland,
unlike
other
Canadian
theme
parks,
has
a
long
history
in
its
city.”可知,该主题公园悠久的历史是与其他的加拿大主题公园所不同的地方。
答案:D
3.What
do
these
three
popular
theme
parks
have
in
common?
A.They
all
have
attractions
for
children.
B.They
all
open
throughout
the
year.
C.They
all
have
parties
at
night.
D.They
are
all
outdoor
parks.
解析:推理判断题。从第一段的“There
are
often
rides...more
popular
among
younger
children.”;第二段的“Galaxyland
remains...for
older
children
because
of
attractions
like
the
Rock
‘N’
Ride
Dance
Party.”及第三段的“...a
climbing
wall
for
kids...”可知,这三个主题公园的共同之处是都有给孩子们准备的设施或活动。
答案:A
4.The
text
is
mainly
intended
to
________.
A.encourage
people
to
travel
in
Canada
B.compare
different
theme
parks
in
Canada
C.introduce
some
popular
Canadian
theme
parks
D.offer
some
tips
on
visiting
theme
parks
in
Canada
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了加拿大的三个主题公园。
答案:C
Ⅱ.应用文写作
请根据下面表格的内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文,介绍郑州绿博园(The
Green
Expo
Garden
in
Zhengzhou)。
地点
紧邻郑开大道
面积
约3
000亩
特色
展园94个,各类灌木(shrub)、花卉700余种,共63.5万株
宗旨
展示环保方面取得的成就,倡导绿色生活
门票
成人每人次30元
公交
568路和573路
Located
next
to
Zhengkai
Road,
the
Green
Expo
Garden
in
Zhengzhou
is
very
popular
with
visitors.
It
is
a
very
large
garden,
which
covers
an
area
of
about
3,000
mu.
There
are
94
exhibition
parks
altogether,
which
are
home
to
more
than
700
types
of
shrubs
and
flowers,
the
number
of
which
is
as
many
as
635,000.
The
purpose
of
building
the
garden
is
to
show
the
achievements
in
environmental
protection
and
encourage
people
to
live
a
green
life.
The
Green
Expo
Garden
has
become
a
new
tourist
attraction
in
Zhengzhou.
The
adimission
ticket
for
an
adult
is
30
yuan.
You
can
take
Bus
568
or
Bus
573
to
get
there.