外研版必修4 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Nature World综合能力测试原卷板+解析版(含文字材料无听力音频)

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名称 外研版必修4 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Nature World综合能力测试原卷板+解析版(含文字材料无听力音频)
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综合能力测试六(Module
6)
时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How
does
the
man
usually
get
to
his
office?
A.By
taxi.    B.By
bus.    C.On
foot.
2.What
does
the
man
mean?
A.He
can't
help
the
woman.
B.He'll
pick
the
woman
up.
C.He'll
go
to
the
engineering
building.
3.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.Colleagues.
B.Classmates.
C.Neighbors.
4.What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A.Buy
him
some
cigarettes.
B.Lend
him
some
money.
C.Give
him
some
change.
5.What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.Apologizing.
B.Expressing
thanks.
C.Complaining.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What
kind
of
exercise
does
Michael
do
every
day?
A.Walking.
B.Fishing.
C.Cycling.
7.What
is
the
most
important
thing
about
doing
exercise?
A.Doing
it
regularly.
B.Keeping
safe.
C.Choosing
suitable
activities.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Why
does
the
boy
still
want
to
be
a
boy?
A.To
be
a
better
boy.
B.To
be
different.
C.To
have
more
experience.
9.What
do
we
know
about
the
girl?
A.She
hates
living
an
unpredictable
life.
B.She
likes
challenges.
C.She
dislikes
the
boy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.When
will
the
woman
go
home?
A.Tomorrow.
B.In
two
weeks.
C.Still
uncertain.
11.What's
the
doctor's
suggestion
for
her?
A.Take
the
medicine
every
day.
B.Avoid
any
physical
exercise.
C.Have
medical
checks
regularly.
12.How
soon
will
the
woman
get
well
completely?
A.In
a
few
days.
B.In
quite
a
long
time.
C.As
soon
as
she
is
out
of
the
hospital.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Why
will
the
woman
visit
her
daughter?
A.Her
daughter
is
ill.
B.Her
daughter
gave
birth
to
a
baby.
C.She
misses
her
daughter.
14.When
was
the
man
in
New
York?
A.About
a
year
ago.
B.About
a
month
ago.
C.About
a
week
ago.
15.What
do
we
know
about
the
woman's
husband?
A.He
is
traveling
with
the
woman.
B.He
is
in
China
now.
C.He
loved
traveling.
16.Who
is
traveling
with
the
man?
A.His
wife
and
a
friend.
B.His
colleagues.
C.None.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What
was
Mr
Perkins
like?
A.He
tried
to
be
the
same
as
others.
B.He
tried
to
be
better
than
others.
C.He
was
always
different
from
others.
18.Where
did
he
go
the
day
after
he
bought
his
new
car?
A.His
office.
B.His
friend's
house.
C.The
country.
19.How
did
he
find
his
car?
A.By
trying
his
key
in
every
car.
B.By
waiting
until
all
other
cars
had
left.
C.By
checking
the
plate
number.
20.When
did
he
leave
the
car?park?
A.Around
5:00
pm
B.Around
6:00
pm
C.Around
7:00
pm
听力答案及材料
1—5 BAACC 6—10 CAABA
11—15 CBBBC 16—20 AAABC
附:听力材料
Text
1
W:How
do
you
get
to
your
office
every
day?
Do
you
walk?
M:Well,
it's
too
far
to
walk.
I
usually
take
the
bus,
since
the
bus
stop
is
just
at
the
corner
by
my
house.
Text
2
W:Could
you
give
me
a
ride
to
the
engineering
building?
M:I
would.
But
I'm
late
for
an
appointment
on
the
other
side
of
town.
Text
3
M:Well,
I'd
better
get
back
to
work.
I've
got
a
ton
of
stuff
on
my
desk!
W:Me
too.
I'll
see
you
after
work,
huh?
M:Yeah,
definitely.
I
was
hoping
to
catch
a
ride
with
you.
W:Sure.
Meet
me
at
five.
Text
4
M:Excuse
me,
could
you
give
me
change
for
a
dollar?
W:I'll
see
what
I
have.
What
do
you
need
it
for?
M:I
want
to
get
some
cigarettes.
Text
5
W:I
would
appreciate
it
if
you
would
turn
the
volume
of
your
music
player
down
a
little
lower
in
the
evenings.
It
is
really
quite
annoying,
you
know.
M:I'm
sorry
for
that.
I
didn't
realize
I
was
bothering
anyone
else.
I
promise
it
won't
happen
again.
Text
6
W:Michael,
what
kind
of
exercise
do
you
like
to
do?
M:Well,
I
love
lifting
weights,
and
I
go
cycling
every
day.
W:What
do
you
like
about
them?
M:They're
free
of
charge.
They
make
me
feel
stronger,
but
the
most
important
thing
is
that
they
make
me
feel
good.
W:What
else
do
you
do?
M:Swimming,
jogging...
W:Wow!
That
sounds
great.
How
often
do
you
go
jogging?
M:I
try
to
do
at
least
a
little
every
day.
The
key
to
exercise
is
to
do
it
regularly.
Well,
what's
your
favorite
type
of
exercise?
W:Walking,
I
guess.
Text
7
M:If
I
had
a
choice
to
do
it
all
over
again,
I'd
still
like
to
be
a
boy.
W:Why?
I
am
sure
that
I
would
change.
M:Well,
you
see,
now
that
I
have
been
a
boy
all
these
years,
I
think
I
would
be
an
even
better
boy
because
I've
already
had
some
experience.
W:Sounds
good.
But
I
would
still
choose
to
be
a
boy.
I
would
like
to
try
living
a
different
life.
That
must
be
wonderful.
Can
you
imagine
to
be
able
to
do
all
the
things
you
never
did
before?
M:Oh,
that
sounds
great.
But
maybe
then
you
would
have
a
tough
life.
I
wouldn't
like
my
life
if
I
never
knew
what
would
happen
next,
with
everything
out
of
my
control.
W:But
I
like
trying
new
things.
I
learn
best
when
I
face
challenges.
Nobody
knows
anything
at
the
beginning,
right?
M:Well,
that's
true.
Text
8
M:Here
is
the
pill.
It'll
help
you
get
up.
W:Can
I
try
to
walk
around
the
room
or
corridor?
I
have
stayed
in
bed
all
day.
M:Of
course
you
can!
It
seems
feeling
well
again
is
not
such
a
long
process.
W:I
have
been
in
hospital
for
two
weeks,
haven't
I?
M:Yes,
and
you
are
going
to
be
discharged
(出院)
from
here
tomorrow!
W:Really?
I'm
so
happy.
M:I
have
written
a
certificate
for
you.
W:I'm
eager
to
go
home!
Doctor,
what
should
I
do
after
I
go
home?
M:I
have
two
suggestions.
First,
avoid
any
mental
stress
and
have
lots
of
rest.
Secondly,
examinations
should
be
done
regularly.
W:I'm
sure
your
advice
will
help
me
a
lot.
M:Complete
recovery
will
still
take
a
long
time.
So
take
care
of
yourself.
W:I
want
to
thank
all
the
doctors?in?charge.
I'm
really
very
grateful
to
you
all.
M:Don't
mention
it.
That
is
our
duty.
Text
9
W:Excuse
me.
I
think
I'm
in
18D,
next
to
the
window.
M:Oh,
I'm
terribly
sorry.
W:That's
okay.
Oh,
it's
good
to
sit
down.
I've
been
rushing
around
all
day.
Are
you
going
to
New
York?
M:Yes,
I
am.
How
about
you?
W:Me
too.
I'm
going
to
visit
my
daughter.
She's
got
a
new
baby
boy.
M:Oh,
congratulations.
You
must
be
very
happy.
W:Yes,
I
am.
Have
you
been
to
New
York
before?
M:Yes,
I
have.
I
was
in
New
York
about
a
month
ago.
W:Oh,
so
you've
been
traveling
around
the
country.
That's
wonderful.
Have
you
been
enjoying
yourself?
M:Yes,
I
love
traveling
and
seeing
different
places.
W:By
the
way,
where
are
you
from?
M:From
China.
How
about
you?
W:I
was
born
in
India,
but
I've
lived
in
the
States
since
I
was
two
years
old.
Are
you
traveling
alone?
M:No,
I'm
traveling
with
my
wife
and
a
friend.
They're
sitting
over
there.
W:You
know,
I've
been
to
China.
M:Really?
W:Yes,
my
husband
and
I
went
there
about
ten
years
ago.
He
loved
to
travel.
M:Is
your
husband
traveling
with
you
now?
W:No.
Unfortunately,
he
passed
away
last
year.
M:Oh,
I'm
very
sorry.
Text
10
Mr
Perkins
stood
at
the
bus
stop
and
watched
the
cars
go
by.
Many
of
the
cars
were
new
Beta
400s,
and
most
of
them
were
yellow.
Mr
Perkins
always
wore
the
same
clothes
as
other
men,
ate
the
same
food
as
other
people,
and
did
the
same
things
after
work
and
at
the
end
of
the
week.
Mr
Perkins
did
not
like
to
be
different.
The
following
week,
Mr
Perkins
bought
a
new,
bright
yellow
Beta
400.
He
was
satisfied
with
it,
and
drove
to
work
in
it
the
very
next
day.
He
was
even
more
satisfied
with
his
new
car
when
he
saw
all
the
other
Beta
400s
in
front,
behind,
and
on
both
sides
of
him.
Mr
Perkins
parked
his
car
in
a
big
parking
lot
near
his
office,
and
worked
the
rest
of
the
day.
But
when
he
came
back
at
five
o'clock,
there
were
so
many
bright
yellow
Beta
400s
in
the
car?park
that
he
did
not
know
which
was
his
car.
He
tried
his
key
in
some
of
the
cars,
but
people
passing
by
gave
him
a
look
he
didn't
like.
So
he
stopped.
Poor
Mr
Perkins
had
to
wait
nearly
two
hours
until
his
car
was
the
only
one
left
in
the
parking
lot.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Tears
ran
down
from
my
eyes
as
I
saw
the
essay
my
high
school
English
teacher
had
just
handed
back.
A
big
F
was
written
on
top.
I
was
hopeless.
I
was
stupid!
My
face
burned
with
shame
when
my
classmates
called
me
stupid.
“I'm
the
only
one
who
doesn't
know
my
ABCs!”
I
sobbed
to
Mum.
“I'll
help,”she
promised.
Every
day
I
sat
with
her,
but
to
me,
cat
looked
like
cta
and
red
was
reb.
Frustrated,
I
would
return
to
my
bedroom
and
draw,
filling
the
paper
with
houses,
restaurants
and
offices.
“When
I
grow
up,
I
want
my
own
store,”
I
told
Mum,
pointing
to
my
drawings.
“That's
great!”
she
said.“But
first
you
have
to
learn
to
read.”
Later,
I
was
diagnosed
with
dyslexia
(读写困难).So
Mum
took
me
to
a
learning
centre,
where
I
was
given
reading
exercises.
But
I
still
had
a
hard
time.
Finally,
I
graduated,
but
I
was
afraid
of
my
reading
skills.
“I'll
never
get
a
job!”I
cried
to
Mum
later
again.
“Don't
focus
on
what
you
can't
do,”
she
comforted.
“Concentrate
on
what
you
really
can.”
But
what
can
I
do?
I
wondered.
Suddenly,
I
thought
of
the
drawings
I'd
made
as
a
child
and
my
dream
of
having
my
own
store.
I
enjoyed
sales
so
much
that
over
the
next
few
years,
I
tried
my
hand
at
other
businesses.
Today,
I
watch
over
seven
branches.
We
have
187
employees
and
$15
million
in
sales.
While
I'll
never
be
what
my
teachers
might
have
wanted,
I
am
a
success—on
my
own
terms.
The
other
day
a
student
sent
me
a
card,
reading:“You
gave
me
so
much
confidence.
I
hope
to
be
like
you
when
I
am
big.”
Tears
of
joy
filled
my
eyes.
This
was
my
A,
I
smiled.
本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者小时候因成绩不好而常被同学们嘲笑,但在母亲的帮助和鼓励下,作者最终找到了自己的价值,实现了小时候的梦想。
21.Why
did
the
author
feel
so
ashamed
at
school?
A.His
teacher
ignored
him
in
class.
B.His
teacher
didn't
grade
his
essay.
C.He
failed
to
finish
his
essay
in
time.
D.His
classmates
looked
down
upon
him.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“My
face
burned
with
shame
when
my
classmates
called
me
stupid.”可知,作者因为同学们说他笨即瞧不起他而感到羞愧。故选D项。
22.Which
of
the
following
best
describes
the
author's
feeling
to
his
mother?
A.Grateful.        
B.Guilty
C.Doubtful.
D.
Regretful.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。从文中可知,作者的成功离不开母亲的帮助、鼓励和安慰。因此他对母亲心存感激。故选A项。
23.Which
of
the
following
statements
can
match
the
text?
A.No
pain,
no
gain.
B.Never
too
old
to
learn.
C.Every
man
has
his
value.
D.Two
heads
are
better
than
one.
答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。作者通过自己的亲身经历来说明成绩差并不意味着失败,每个人都有自己的价值,都可以取得属于自己的成功。故选C项。
B
Though
beach
vacations
may
be
a
great
way
to
take
your
mind
off
work,
lakes
surrounded
by
mountains
make
for
an
even
grander
experience.
If
you
are
looking
for
some
peace
on
your
vacation,
we
have
some
recommendations
for
you
in
the
Caucasus(高加索).
Lake
Sevan
Lake
Sevan
is
situated
in
the
central
part
of
Armenia,
in
the
Gegharkunik
Province.
It
is
the
largest
lake
in
Armenia,
located
at
6,234ft
above
sea
level.
Along
the
lake
shore,
there
are
various
accommodations
such
as
resorts
and
hotels
with
plenty
of
activities
to
take
part
in
such
as
windsurfing,
swimming
and
sunbathing.
While
there,
do
not
forget
to
visit
one
of
the
famous
cultural
relics,
the
Sevanavank
Monastery,
and
it
offers
a
great
view
of
the
lake
as
well.
Paravani
Lake
Paravani
Lake,
located
at
6,801ft
above
sea
level,
is
in
the
south
of
Georgia,
near
the
Javakheti
Plateau.
At
this
level,
altitude
sickness
can
occur
and
it
is
a
good
idea
to
be
prepared
to
adapt
to
it
properly,
or
bring
medication
for
altitude
sickness.
Being
a
volcanic
lake
makes
for
a
more
interesting
experience.
The
lake
is
best
known
for
fishing.
Do
not
come
home
during
the
winter
months
when
the
lake
freezes.
Lake
Cildir
Lake
Cildir
is
located
in
the
Ardahan
Province,
north?eastern
part
of
Turkey,
near
the
borders
of
Georgia
and
Armenia.
It
is
the
second
largest
freshwater
lake
of
Turkey,
and
many
tourists
are
not
aware
of
this
beautiful
attraction.
Lake
Cildir
is
surrounded
by
mountains
of
the
Caucasus.
The
lake
freezes
during
late
November.
If
the
winter
is
not
extremely
cold,
you
can
try
some
lake
activities
like
ice
skating
and
ice
fishing.
Lake
Van
Lake
Van
is
the
must?visit
of
all
lakes
in
this
list.
The
largest
lake
in
Turkey,
Lake
Van
is
located
in
the
far
east
of
Turkey
and
is
also
the
most
accessible
lake
here.
It's
situated
at
5,380ft
above
sea
level,
and
unique
to
lakes
around
the
world,
and
the
water
is
high
in
salt
content.
本文是一篇广告应用文。文章推荐了高加索地区的四处旅游地。
24.What
is
special
about
Lake
Van?
A.Its
water
is
high
in
salt.
B.It
is
a
volcanic
lake.
C.It
is
globally
the
largest
lake.
D.It
is
surrounded
by
mountains.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据Lake
Van
中的“It's
situated
at
5,380ft
above
sea
level,
and
unique
to
lakes
around
the
world,
and
the
water
is
high
in
salt
content.”可知,Lake
Van
这个湖泊以含盐量特别高而出名。故选A。
25.What
challenge
are
travellers
most
likely
to
face
while
visiting
Paravani
Lake?
A.Lack
of
medicine.
B.Volcanic
eruptions.
C.Altitude
sickness.
D.Low
temperature
all
the
year.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Paravani
Lake中的“Paravani
Lake,
located
at
6,801ft
above
sea
level,
is
in
the
south
of
Georgia,
near
the
Javakheti
Plateau.
At
this
level,
altitude
sickness
can
occur
and
it
is
a
good
idea
to
be
prepared
to
adapt
to
it
properly,
or
bring
medication
for
altitude
sickness.”可知,在Paravani
Lake
游玩的时候,要注意高原反应。故选C。
26.Which
destinations
would
be
attractive
to
a
fishing
lover?
A.Lake
Sevan
and
Paravani
Lake.
B.Paravani
Lake
and
Lake
Cildir.
C.Lake
Cildir
and
Lake
Van.
D.Lake
Sevan
and
Lake
Van.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据Paravani
Lake
中的“Being
a
volcanic
lake
makes
for
a
more
interesting
experience.
The
lake
is
best
known
for
fishing.”和Lake
Cildir
中的“The
lake
freezes
during
late
November.
If
the
winter
is
not
extremely
cold,
you
can
try
some
lake
activities
like
ice
skating
and
ice
fishing.”可知,游客在这两个湖上可以进行钓鱼活动。故选B。
C
Your
next
car
might
drive
itself.
After
years
of
trials
on
city
streets,
driverless
vehicles
are
now
nearing
the
live
phase.
Last
month,
a
driverless
bus
began
carrying
passengers
through
Lyon,
France.
Most
in
the
automobile
industry
think
self?driving
vehicles
will
be
on
the
road
by
2020
or
before.
Driverless
cars
will
at
first
be_huddled_with
human?driven
cars.
But
the
first
places
where
they
will
become
dominant
(统治的)
are
dense
urban
areas—precisely
the
spots
most
damaged
by
the
automobile
age.
Many
advanced
cities
are
already
reducing
the
role
of
cars.
Driverless
cars
will
quicken
that
process
and
will
bring
us
enormous
benefits.
Driverless
cars
will
reduce
accidents
by
around
90
per
cent.
That's
big—the
annual
death
toll
on
the
world's
roads
is
about
1.2
million
a
year.Pollution
and
carbon
emissions
will
drop,
because
urban
driverless
cars
will
be
electric.
The
old,
otherwise
they
would
stay
at
home
most
of
the
time,
and
the
disabled
and
teenagers
will
suddenly
gain
mobility.
On
the
other
hand,
driverless
cars
will
bring
catastrophes.
The
best
thing
about
the
automobile
age
was
that
it
employed
tens
of
millions
of
people
to
make,market,
insure
and
drive
vehicles.
Over
the
next
20
years,
the
mostly
low?skilled
men
who
now
drive
trucks,
taxis
and
buses
will
see
their
jobs
reduced.
Car
makers
are
especially
scared.
The
few
cars
of
the
future
might
be
made
by
tech
companies
such
as
Apple,
Baidu
and
Google.
Imagine
the
impact
on
Germany,
where
the
automotive
sector
is
the
largest
industry.
Dramatic
change
is
coming,
and
driverless
cars
could
arrive
by
2020.
But
governments
have
barely
begun
thinking
about
it.
Only
six
per
cent
of
the
biggest
US
cities
have
factored
them
into
their
long?term
planning.
A
decade
ago
anyone
hardly
saw
the
smart
phone
coming.
It
has
brought
an
epidemic
of
mass
addiction.
Let's
hope
we
do
a
better
job
of
handling
the
driverless
cars.
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了无人驾驶汽车。无人驾驶汽车将由电力驱动,所以能够减少污染和碳排放量,但是无人驾驶汽车还没有被政府所考虑。
27.The
underlined
words“be
huddled
with”
in
Paragraph
2
can
be
replaced
by
“________”.
A.show
up
with
B.exist
together
with
C.get
rid
of
D.take
the
place
of
答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Driverless
cars
will
at
first
be
huddled
with
human?driven
cars.
But
the
first
places
where
they
will
become
dominant(统治的)are
dense
urban
areas...”可知,无人驾驶汽车起初要和有人驾驶汽车同时存在,但是它们最早统治的地区将是人口密集的城市。根据句意可知画线词的意思是“共同存在”。故选B。
28.Why
can
driverless
cars
reduce
pollution
and
carbon
emissions?
A.Driverless
cars
reduce
the
number
of
cars.
B.Driverless
cars
will
be
powered
by
electricity.
C.Driverless
cars
save
fuel
by
driving
themselves.
D.Driverless
cars
will
reduce
too
many
accidents.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Pollution
and
carbon
emissions
will
drop,
because
urban
driverless
cars
will
be
electric.
”可知,无人驾驶汽车将由电力驱动,所以能够减少污染和碳排放量。故选B。
29.What's
the
author's
attitude
towards
driverless
cars?
A.Doubtful.
B.Negative.
C.Objective.
D.Worried.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。文章第二、三段讲了无人驾驶汽车的优势,第四段讲了其负面影响,且根据最后一段最后一句“Let's
hope
we
do
a
better
job
of
handling
the
driverless
cars.”可知,作者对无人驾驶汽车持客观的态度。故选C。
30.What
can
we
know
about
driverless
cars?
A.They
will
not
hit
the
road
until
2020.
B.They
will
only
be
used
in
urban
areas.
C.They
will
not
cause
any
road
accidents.
D.They
aren't
still
seriously
taken
by
leaders.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第五段中的“But
governments
have
barely
begun
thinking
about
it.”可知,无人驾驶汽车还没有被领导人所考虑。故选D。
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Currently,
people
from
all
over
the
world
prefer
to
shop
online.
Experts
predict
our
spending
online
over
the
next
five
years
will
grow
by
129%.
But
how
can
you
protect
yourselves
when
shopping
online?
__31__
It
should
be
protected
by
up?to?date
anti?virus
software,
and
you
should
also
install
a
personal
firewall,
which
will
stop
hackers
attacking
your
system.
Check
that
your
firewall
is
open
before
you
start
shopping,
and
when
you
finish,
be
sure
to
log
out.
Take
a
minute
to
look
at
the
website
before
you
buy
anything.
Check
that
the
company
has
a
geographical
address
as
well
as
a
telephone
number.
__32__
Sellers
should
have
a
list
of
all
your
rights
somewhere
on
their
website,
and
you
need
to
read
this
before
you
decide
to
shop
there.
__33__
As
a
general
rule,
online
companies
usually
give
their
customers
seven
days
to
cancel
their
order
if
they
change
their
minds
about
their
purchase.
__34__
It
is
a
lock?shaped
symbol
and
you
can
find
it
on
the
browser
bar
(浏览器栏)
at
the
top
of
the
screen.
Another
indication
of
a
safe
website
is
its
address.
The
address
should
not
begin
with
“http”
but
“https”—the
letter
“s”
stands
for
secure.
The
final
stage
of
online
shopping
is
the
order
confirmation.
This
is
proof
that
you've
bought
a
product
from
this
company,
and
it
contains
the
special
reference
number
for
your
order.__35__
You
might
need
it
if
there's
a
problem.
A.You
should
always
print
this
information
and
keep
it
somewhere.
B.If
this
happens,
your
credit
card
will
offer
you
the
best
protection.
C.A
special
icon
(图标)
will
tell
you
if
the
website
you
are
using
is
safe.
D.Make
sure
that
your
device,
for
example,
your
laptop
or
tablet,
is
safe
to
use
at
all
times.
E.When
you
buy
things
on
the
Internet,
there's
no
chance
that
something
may
go
wrong.
F.If
you
can't
find
the
list,
you
should
probably
choose
a
different
website.
G.It's
generally
better
to
use
sellers
that
you
know
about
or
ones
that
have
been
recommended
to
you.
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了网上购物时保护自己的方法。
31.D 解析:根据下文“它应该受到最新杀毒软件的保护,而且你应该安装个人防火墙”可知此处的意思应该是:确保你的设备,例如你的笔记本电脑或平板电脑,在任何时候都是安全的。故选D。
32.G 解析:根据上句“检查公司是否有地址和电话号码”可知此处意思应该是:一般来说,使用你所知道的卖家或别人推荐给你的卖家比较好。故选G。
33.F 解析:根据上文“卖家应该在他们的网站上列出你所有的权利,在你决定在那里购物之前,你需要先阅读一下”可知如果你找不到这个列表,你应该选择别的购物网站。故选F。
34.C 解析:根据下句“它是一个锁形符号,你可以在屏幕顶部的浏览器栏找到它”可知此处的意思应该是:如果你使用的网站是安全的,它会有一个特殊的图标。根据句意可知选C。
35.A 解析:根据上句“里面有你订单的编号”及空格下句“如果有问题,你可能需要它”可知此空的意思是:你应该总是打印这个信息并将其保存在某个地方。故选A。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
all
of
my
friends
entered
universities
in
much
delight,
I
restarted
my
senior
high
school
life.
My
spirits
(情绪)
__36__
at
the
thought
of
starting
all
over
again.
__37__
by
strange
classmates,
I
felt
as
though
I
were
in
a
maze(迷宫)and
felt__38__for
myself.
There
were
some
complex
(复杂的)
feelings
in
my
mind.
I
was
frightened,
nervous
and
lonely.
To
make
__39__worse,
I
recalled
my
failure
again
and
again,
which
put
more
pressure
on
me
than
I
could__40__.
As
a
result,
I
was
always
feeling
__41__
during
class.
One
of
my
teachers
noticed
my
depression
and
one
day
he
asked
me
to
go
to
his
office,
where
he
told
me
about
his
__42__
towards
life.
He
said,“We
might__43__from
making
mistakes,
but
it's
important
to
model
ourselves
into
people
we__44__.
All
the
growing__45__
and
the
embarrassing
things
we__46__
are
part
of
the
process(过程).
We
never
stop__47__
,
so
learn
from
it
and
keep
up
your
spirits!
If
you
are
optimistic
(乐观的),
things
you
want
may__48__to
you!

__49__feelings
rushed
through
me.I__50__
saw
the
sun
shining
again
when
I
stepped
out
of
his
office.
With
the
teacher's
help,
I
finally__51__
my
depression.
From
then
on,
I
no
longer__52__
my
head
but
began
smiling
at
my
classmates.
I
put
up
my
hand
__53__
in
class
and
tried
to
answer
teachers'
questions
correctly.
I
__54__
have
a
desire
to
go
to
my
dream
university,__55__
now,
I'm
not
afraid
of
failure
because
I
can
benefit
from
it.
本文是一篇记叙文。作者高考失利后,重返学校复读,在老师的帮助下,他克服低落情绪,鼓起勇气,为实现自己的目标而奋斗和拼搏。
36.A.failed
B.disappointed
C.sank
D.ran
答案:C
解析:由下文内容可以推知,作者不得不复读,眼看着一切还要从头开始,作者情绪低落,因此该空应填sank。fail
失败;disappoint
失望;sink
消沉;run
跑。
37.A.Surrounded
B.Hit
C.Struck
D.Loved
答案:A
解析:由上文“...I
restarted
my
senior
high
school
life.”可以推知作者置身于新的环境中,周围都是陌生同学。surround
环绕;
hit
击打;
strike
敲;
love
爱。
38.A.unlucky
B.angry
C.afraid
D.sorry
答案:D
解析:这种处境让作者感到难过。unlucky
不幸的;angry
生气的;
afraid
害怕的;
sorry
难过的。
39.A.scores
B.studies
C.matters
D.feelings
答案:C
解析:to
make
matters
worse
是固定短语,意为“更糟的是”。
40.A.hope
B.bear
C.need
D.believe
答案:B
解析:一次又一次地回忆失败给自己带来的压力超出了自己所能承受的范围,故bear
符合上下文语境。
41.A.high
B.lonely
C.down
D.happy
答案:C
解析:由上文可以推出该空表示“(情绪)低落的”,因此应该填down。
42.A.way
B.method
C.measure
D.attitude
答案:D
解析:下文说的是作者的老师对生活的态度,因此该空应填attitude。
43.A.learn
B.suffer
C.hear
D.judge
答案:B
解析:此处指遭受犯错带来的痛苦,因此该空应填suffer。
44.A.reach
B.enjoy
C.like
D.hate
答案:C
解析:但是把自己塑造成自己想成为的人很重要。由句意可知该空填like。
45.A.aches
B.pains
C.joys
D.injuries
答案:B
解析:由语境可以推出该空表示“(成长的)痛苦”,因此应该填pains。
46.A.experience
B.feel
C.taste
D.get
答案:A
解析:此处指我们会经历成长的痛苦和令人尴尬的事,因此该空应填experience。
47.A.standing
up
B.growing
up
C.going
up
D.bringing
up
答案:B
解析:我们都在不断地成长,因此该空应填growing
up。
48.A.refer
B.turn
C.stick
D.happen
答案:D
解析:如果你乐观,你想要的事有可能会发生。由句意可知该空填happen。
49.A.Thoughtful
B.Cool
C.Warm
D.Regretful
答案:C
解析:由上文内容可知,老师给了作者鼓励,而这对作者来说无疑是一股暖流,因此该空应选C。
50.A.suddenly
B.generally
C.naturally
D.sadly
答案:A
解析:由语境可知,由于作者转变了观念,心情也好了起来,他突然感到阳光很灿烂,因此该空应填suddenly。
51.A.got
on
B.got
over
C.got
off
D.
got
out
答案:B
解析:根据语境可以推出作者战胜了沮丧的情绪,因此应该填
got
over。
52.A.buried
B.shook
C.bowed
D.nodded
答案:C
解析:情绪的改善、自信的恢复让作者不再低头生活而是笑对同学。因此该空填bowed。
53.A.freely
B.hopefully
C.quickly
D.confidently
答案:D
解析:主动举手回答问题是自信的表现,因此该空应填confidently。
54.A.even
B.ever
C.still
D.yet
答案:C
解析:尽管遭遇了失败,作者仍然渴望考上理想的大学。
55.A.otherwise
B.or
C.but
D.instead
答案:C
解析:过去作者害怕失败,而现在不再害怕了,因此这里表示转折关系,应填but。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节:(共10题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Culture
shock”
is
the
name
__56__
(give)
by
people
to
the
feeling
of
discomfort
and
confusion
__57__
usually
occurs
when
someone
goes
into
a
new
and
different
culture.
Unfamiliar
social
customs,
values,
weather,
changes
in
diet
can
all
contribute
__58__
physical
and
emotional
discomfort.__59__(accept)
this
as
a
normal
process
helps
to
ease
the
feeling.
To
overcome
the
feeling,
we
encourage
you
__60__(speak)
with
fellow
students
or
teachers
about
any
challenges
you
may
be
experiencing
as
__61__result
of
culture
shock.
For
example,
American
culture
values
time
as
a
resource,
placing
great
emphasis
on
punctuality
(准时).
They
spend
time
almost
as
if
it
__62__
(be)
money,
so
it
is
important
to
arrive
on
time.
Additionally,
many
international
students
are__63__
(surprise)
at
the
American
learning
style.
US
professors
expect
students
to
ask
questions
and
voice
their__64__
(opinion).
And,
do
not
hesitate
to
visit
your
professor
during
his
or
her
office
hours
if
you
are
not
clear
about
a
material.
__65__
you
speak
up,
professors
will
assume
that
you
understand.
本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了什么是文化冲突以及解决文化冲突的办法。
56.given
解析:考查过去分词的用法。由后文的by可知,此处用过去分词作定语,故填given。
57.which/that
解析:考查定语从句的关系词。此处the
feeling
of
discomfort
and
confusion
是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,故填
which/that。
58.to
解析:考查固定短语。contribute
to
意为“导致”。故填to。
59.Accepting
解析:考查动名词短语作主语。此处作主语需用动名词。
60.to_speak
解析:考查非谓语动词。encourage
sb.
to
do
sth.
意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to
speak。
61.a
解析:考查冠词的用法。此处是固定短语
as
a
result
of,
意为“因为”。
62.were
解析:考查虚拟语气。此处as
if
后用虚拟语气,故填were。
63.surprised
解析:考查形容词。此处be
surprised
at
意为“对……感到惊讶”。故填surprised。
64.opinions
解析:考查名词。根据空前的their
可知,这里应用复数形式,故填opinions。
65.Unless
解析:考查连词。根据句意可知这里表示“除非你说出来,否则教授会认为你明白了”。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(15分)
假定你是李华,最近你市旅游局计划招聘10名形象大使,接待来你市参观的外宾,你希望成为其中一员,请你写信应聘。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:形象大使image
ambassador
Dear_Sir/Madam,
Learning_that_our_city_is_recruiting_10_image_ambassadors,_I'd_like_to_apply_to_join_it.
I'm_Li_Hua,_a_girl_aged_18_with_good_image_and_temperament._I_can_speak_English_fluently_and_I_am_good_at_communicating_with_foreigners._I'm_young,_energetic_and_open?minded._Besides,_I_once_worked_as_a_tour_guide_highly_praised_for_my_good_service_and_fluent_oral_English._What's_more,_growing_up_here,_I'm_familiar_with_it.
I_would_be_most_grateful_if_my_request_could_receive_your_favorable_consideration.
Yours,
Li_Hua
第二节:概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
“Emoji”
is
a
Japanese
word
meaning“pictograph”,
composed
of
the
Japanese
characters,
meaning“picture”,
and
moji,
meaning
“written
character”.
Since
Apple
added
emojis
to
an
iPhone
update
in
2011,
they
have
taken
the
world
by
storm.
However,
on
Chinese
social
media,
just
understanding
how
to
use
emojis
is
not
enough.
Recently,
young
Chinese
have
been
addicted
to
an
even
more
complex
form
of
emoji
called
biaoqingbao,
or
sticker
sets.
Much
like
emojis,
sticker
sets
are
groups
of
graphics
used
to
express
emotions.
However,
the
power
to
create
and
distribute
sticker
sets
doesn't
lie
in
the
hands
of
corporations—anyone
can
create
them.
Sticker
sets
are
therefore
decentralized
(分散的):
They
generally
comprise
images
or
animated
GIFs
of
popular
celebrities,
anime
scenes,
or
TV
and
film
stills,
frequently
paired
with
a
line
of
text.
In
essence,
sticker
sets
are
considerably
more
diverse
and
individualized
than
emojis.
Chinese
people
born
in
the
1990s
grew
up
in
a
fundamentally
different
environment
from
their
elders.
Today,
connected
to
a
veritable
ocean
of
online
information
and
surrounded
by
different
opinions,
new
youth
subcultures
(新青年亚文化)
have
emerged.
Young
people
have
used
this
technology
to
construct
their
own
system
of
expression
and
communication,
complete
with
unique
aesthetic
and
value
systems.
The
Internet
has,
in
many
ways,
given
them
a
means
of
constructing
new
cultural
identities.
Online
messaging
frequently
lacks
the
context
clues
and
mood
indicators
that
we
take
for
granted
in
real
life,
such
as
facial
expressions,
tones
of
voice,
and
pauses
in
speech.
In
China,
the
solution
is
to
employ
cheerful,
entertaining,
and
tongue?in?cheek
sticker
sets.
A
skillfully
used
sticker
is
capable
of
accurately
expressing
the
speaker's
state
of
mind
without
risking
the
tension
or
awkwardness
that
comes
with
social
misunderstanding.
They
serve
the
same
purposes
as
mood
indicators.
The
reason
why
expressing
one's
opinions
online
is
so
popular,
and
why
there
are
so
many
forms
of
online
emotions,
is
that
virtually
all
other
outlets
for
Chinese
people
to
freely
express
themselves
have
been
blocked—the
only
one
that
remains
is
the
Internet.
Biaoqingbao
is
more
popular
than
emojis
on
Chinese
social
media.(要点1)
Anyone
can
make
biaoqingbao
which
is
full
of
diversification
and
individuation.(要点2)
Besides,
Chinese
people
born
in
the
1990s
create
new
cultural
identities
over
the
Internet.(要点3)
Moreover,
biaoqingbao
can
make
speakers
express
themselves
exactly
and
avoid
being
nervous
and
awkward.(要点4)
In
all,
Chinese
people
can
only
express
themselves
freely
by
means
of
the
Internet,
so
it
makes
biaoqingbao
popular
and
variable.(要点5)综合能力测试六(Module
6)
时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How
does
the
man
usually
get
to
his
office?
A.By
taxi.    B.By
bus.    C.On
foot.
2.What
does
the
man
mean?
A.He
can't
help
the
woman.
B.He'll
pick
the
woman
up.
C.He'll
go
to
the
engineering
building.
3.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.Colleagues.
B.Classmates.
C.Neighbors.
4.What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A.Buy
him
some
cigarettes.
B.Lend
him
some
money.
C.Give
him
some
change.
5.What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.Apologizing.
B.Expressing
thanks.
C.Complaining.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What
kind
of
exercise
does
Michael
do
every
day?
A.Walking.
B.Fishing.
C.Cycling.
7.What
is
the
most
important
thing
about
doing
exercise?
A.Doing
it
regularly.
B.Keeping
safe.
C.Choosing
suitable
activities.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Why
does
the
boy
still
want
to
be
a
boy?
A.To
be
a
better
boy.
B.To
be
different.
C.To
have
more
experience.
9.What
do
we
know
about
the
girl?
A.She
hates
living
an
unpredictable
life.
B.She
likes
challenges.
C.She
dislikes
the
boy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.When
will
the
woman
go
home?
A.Tomorrow.
B.In
two
weeks.
C.Still
uncertain.
11.What's
the
doctor's
suggestion
for
her?
A.Take
the
medicine
every
day.
B.Avoid
any
physical
exercise.
C.Have
medical
checks
regularly.
12.How
soon
will
the
woman
get
well
completely?
A.In
a
few
days.
B.In
quite
a
long
time.
C.As
soon
as
she
is
out
of
the
hospital.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Why
will
the
woman
visit
her
daughter?
A.Her
daughter
is
ill.
B.Her
daughter
gave
birth
to
a
baby.
C.She
misses
her
daughter.
14.When
was
the
man
in
New
York?
A.About
a
year
ago.
B.About
a
month
ago.
C.About
a
week
ago.
15.What
do
we
know
about
the
woman's
husband?
A.He
is
traveling
with
the
woman.
B.He
is
in
China
now.
C.He
loved
traveling.
16.Who
is
traveling
with
the
man?
A.His
wife
and
a
friend.
B.His
colleagues.
C.None.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What
was
Mr
Perkins
like?
A.He
tried
to
be
the
same
as
others.
B.He
tried
to
be
better
than
others.
C.He
was
always
different
from
others.
18.Where
did
he
go
the
day
after
he
bought
his
new
car?
A.His
office.
B.His
friend's
house.
C.The
country.
19.How
did
he
find
his
car?
A.By
trying
his
key
in
every
car.
B.By
waiting
until
all
other
cars
had
left.
C.By
checking
the
plate
number.
20.When
did
he
leave
the
car?park?
A.Around
5:00
pm
B.Around
6:00
pm
C.Around
7:00
pm
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Tears
ran
down
from
my
eyes
as
I
saw
the
essay
my
high
school
English
teacher
had
just
handed
back.
A
big
F
was
written
on
top.
I
was
hopeless.
I
was
stupid!
My
face
burned
with
shame
when
my
classmates
called
me
stupid.
“I'm
the
only
one
who
doesn't
know
my
ABCs!”
I
sobbed
to
Mum.
“I'll
help,”she
promised.
Every
day
I
sat
with
her,
but
to
me,
cat
looked
like
cta
and
red
was
reb.
Frustrated,
I
would
return
to
my
bedroom
and
draw,
filling
the
paper
with
houses,
restaurants
and
offices.
“When
I
grow
up,
I
want
my
own
store,”
I
told
Mum,
pointing
to
my
drawings.
“That's
great!”
she
said.“But
first
you
have
to
learn
to
read.”
Later,
I
was
diagnosed
with
dyslexia
(读写困难).So
Mum
took
me
to
a
learning
centre,
where
I
was
given
reading
exercises.
But
I
still
had
a
hard
time.
Finally,
I
graduated,
but
I
was
afraid
of
my
reading
skills.
“I'll
never
get
a
job!”I
cried
to
Mum
later
again.
“Don't
focus
on
what
you
can't
do,”
she
comforted.
“Concentrate
on
what
you
really
can.”
But
what
can
I
do?
I
wondered.
Suddenly,
I
thought
of
the
drawings
I'd
made
as
a
child
and
my
dream
of
having
my
own
store.
I
enjoyed
sales
so
much
that
over
the
next
few
years,
I
tried
my
hand
at
other
businesses.
Today,
I
watch
over
seven
branches.
We
have
187
employees
and
$15
million
in
sales.
While
I'll
never
be
what
my
teachers
might
have
wanted,
I
am
a
success—on
my
own
terms.
The
other
day
a
student
sent
me
a
card,
reading:“You
gave
me
so
much
confidence.
I
hope
to
be
like
you
when
I
am
big.”
Tears
of
joy
filled
my
eyes.
This
was
my
A,
I
smiled.
本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者小时候因成绩不好而常被同学们嘲笑,但在母亲的帮助和鼓励下,作者最终找到了自己的价值,实现了小时候的梦想。
21.Why
did
the
author
feel
so
ashamed
at
school?
A.His
teacher
ignored
him
in
class.
B.His
teacher
didn't
grade
his
essay.
C.He
failed
to
finish
his
essay
in
time.
D.His
classmates
looked
down
upon
him.
22.Which
of
the
following
best
describes
the
author's
feeling
to
his
mother?
A.Grateful.        
B.Guilty
C.Doubtful.
D.
Regretful.
23.Which
of
the
following
statements
can
match
the
text?
A.No
pain,
no
gain.
B.Never
too
old
to
learn.
C.Every
man
has
his
value.
D.Two
heads
are
better
than
one.
B
Though
beach
vacations
may
be
a
great
way
to
take
your
mind
off
work,
lakes
surrounded
by
mountains
make
for
an
even
grander
experience.
If
you
are
looking
for
some
peace
on
your
vacation,
we
have
some
recommendations
for
you
in
the
Caucasus(高加索).
Lake
Sevan
Lake
Sevan
is
situated
in
the
central
part
of
Armenia,
in
the
Gegharkunik
Province.
It
is
the
largest
lake
in
Armenia,
located
at
6,234ft
above
sea
level.
Along
the
lake
shore,
there
are
various
accommodations
such
as
resorts
and
hotels
with
plenty
of
activities
to
take
part
in
such
as
windsurfing,
swimming
and
sunbathing.
While
there,
do
not
forget
to
visit
one
of
the
famous
cultural
relics,
the
Sevanavank
Monastery,
and
it
offers
a
great
view
of
the
lake
as
well.
Paravani
Lake
Paravani
Lake,
located
at
6,801ft
above
sea
level,
is
in
the
south
of
Georgia,
near
the
Javakheti
Plateau.
At
this
level,
altitude
sickness
can
occur
and
it
is
a
good
idea
to
be
prepared
to
adapt
to
it
properly,
or
bring
medication
for
altitude
sickness.
Being
a
volcanic
lake
makes
for
a
more
interesting
experience.
The
lake
is
best
known
for
fishing.
Do
not
come
home
during
the
winter
months
when
the
lake
freezes.
Lake
Cildir
Lake
Cildir
is
located
in
the
Ardahan
Province,
north?eastern
part
of
Turkey,
near
the
borders
of
Georgia
and
Armenia.
It
is
the
second
largest
freshwater
lake
of
Turkey,
and
many
tourists
are
not
aware
of
this
beautiful
attraction.
Lake
Cildir
is
surrounded
by
mountains
of
the
Caucasus.
The
lake
freezes
during
late
November.
If
the
winter
is
not
extremely
cold,
you
can
try
some
lake
activities
like
ice
skating
and
ice
fishing.
Lake
Van
Lake
Van
is
the
must?visit
of
all
lakes
in
this
list.
The
largest
lake
in
Turkey,
Lake
Van
is
located
in
the
far
east
of
Turkey
and
is
also
the
most
accessible
lake
here.
It's
situated
at
5,380ft
above
sea
level,
and
unique
to
lakes
around
the
world,
and
the
water
is
high
in
salt
content.
本文是一篇广告应用文。文章推荐了高加索地区的四处旅游地。
24.What
is
special
about
Lake
Van?
A.Its
water
is
high
in
salt.
B.It
is
a
volcanic
lake.
C.It
is
globally
the
largest
lake.
D.It
is
surrounded
by
mountains.
25.What
challenge
are
travellers
most
likely
to
face
while
visiting
Paravani
Lake?
A.Lack
of
medicine.
B.Volcanic
eruptions.
C.Altitude
sickness.
D.Low
temperature
all
the
year.
26.Which
destinations
would
be
attractive
to
a
fishing
lover?
A.Lake
Sevan
and
Paravani
Lake.
B.Paravani
Lake
and
Lake
Cildir.
C.Lake
Cildir
and
Lake
Van.
D.Lake
Sevan
and
Lake
Van.
C
Your
next
car
might
drive
itself.
After
years
of
trials
on
city
streets,
driverless
vehicles
are
now
nearing
the
live
phase.
Last
month,
a
driverless
bus
began
carrying
passengers
through
Lyon,
France.
Most
in
the
automobile
industry
think
self?driving
vehicles
will
be
on
the
road
by
2020
or
before.
Driverless
cars
will
at
first
be_huddled_with
human?driven
cars.
But
the
first
places
where
they
will
become
dominant
(统治的)
are
dense
urban
areas—precisely
the
spots
most
damaged
by
the
automobile
age.
Many
advanced
cities
are
already
reducing
the
role
of
cars.
Driverless
cars
will
quicken
that
process
and
will
bring
us
enormous
benefits.
Driverless
cars
will
reduce
accidents
by
around
90
per
cent.
That's
big—the
annual
death
toll
on
the
world's
roads
is
about
1.2
million
a
year.Pollution
and
carbon
emissions
will
drop,
because
urban
driverless
cars
will
be
electric.
The
old,
otherwise
they
would
stay
at
home
most
of
the
time,
and
the
disabled
and
teenagers
will
suddenly
gain
mobility.
On
the
other
hand,
driverless
cars
will
bring
catastrophes.
The
best
thing
about
the
automobile
age
was
that
it
employed
tens
of
millions
of
people
to
make,market,
insure
and
drive
vehicles.
Over
the
next
20
years,
the
mostly
low?skilled
men
who
now
drive
trucks,
taxis
and
buses
will
see
their
jobs
reduced.
Car
makers
are
especially
scared.
The
few
cars
of
the
future
might
be
made
by
tech
companies
such
as
Apple,
Baidu
and
Google.
Imagine
the
impact
on
Germany,
where
the
automotive
sector
is
the
largest
industry.
Dramatic
change
is
coming,
and
driverless
cars
could
arrive
by
2020.
But
governments
have
barely
begun
thinking
about
it.
Only
six
per
cent
of
the
biggest
US
cities
have
factored
them
into
their
long?term
planning.
A
decade
ago
anyone
hardly
saw
the
smart
phone
coming.
It
has
brought
an
epidemic
of
mass
addiction.
Let's
hope
we
do
a
better
job
of
handling
the
driverless
cars.
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了无人驾驶汽车。无人驾驶汽车将由电力驱动,所以能够减少污染和碳排放量,但是无人驾驶汽车还没有被政府所考虑。
27.The
underlined
words“be
huddled
with”
in
Paragraph
2
can
be
replaced
by
“________”.
A.show
up
with
B.exist
together
with
C.get
rid
of
D.take
the
place
of
28.Why
can
driverless
cars
reduce
pollution
and
carbon
emissions?
A.Driverless
cars
reduce
the
number
of
cars.
B.Driverless
cars
will
be
powered
by
electricity.
C.Driverless
cars
save
fuel
by
driving
themselves.
D.Driverless
cars
will
reduce
too
many
accidents.
29.What's
the
author's
attitude
towards
driverless
cars?
A.Doubtful.
B.Negative.
C.Objective.
D.Worried.
30.What
can
we
know
about
driverless
cars?
A.They
will
not
hit
the
road
until
2020.
B.They
will
only
be
used
in
urban
areas.
C.They
will
not
cause
any
road
accidents.
D.They
aren't
still
seriously
taken
by
leaders.
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Currently,
people
from
all
over
the
world
prefer
to
shop
online.
Experts
predict
our
spending
online
over
the
next
five
years
will
grow
by
129%.
But
how
can
you
protect
yourselves
when
shopping
online?
__31__
It
should
be
protected
by
up?to?date
anti?virus
software,
and
you
should
also
install
a
personal
firewall,
which
will
stop
hackers
attacking
your
system.
Check
that
your
firewall
is
open
before
you
start
shopping,
and
when
you
finish,
be
sure
to
log
out.
Take
a
minute
to
look
at
the
website
before
you
buy
anything.
Check
that
the
company
has
a
geographical
address
as
well
as
a
telephone
number.
__32__
Sellers
should
have
a
list
of
all
your
rights
somewhere
on
their
website,
and
you
need
to
read
this
before
you
decide
to
shop
there.
__33__
As
a
general
rule,
online
companies
usually
give
their
customers
seven
days
to
cancel
their
order
if
they
change
their
minds
about
their
purchase.
__34__
It
is
a
lock?shaped
symbol
and
you
can
find
it
on
the
browser
bar
(浏览器栏)
at
the
top
of
the
screen.
Another
indication
of
a
safe
website
is
its
address.
The
address
should
not
begin
with
“http”
but
“https”—the
letter
“s”
stands
for
secure.
The
final
stage
of
online
shopping
is
the
order
confirmation.
This
is
proof
that
you've
bought
a
product
from
this
company,
and
it
contains
the
special
reference
number
for
your
order.__35__
You
might
need
it
if
there's
a
problem.
A.You
should
always
print
this
information
and
keep
it
somewhere.
B.If
this
happens,
your
credit
card
will
offer
you
the
best
protection.
C.A
special
icon
(图标)
will
tell
you
if
the
website
you
are
using
is
safe.
D.Make
sure
that
your
device,
for
example,
your
laptop
or
tablet,
is
safe
to
use
at
all
times.
E.When
you
buy
things
on
the
Internet,
there's
no
chance
that
something
may
go
wrong.
F.If
you
can't
find
the
list,
you
should
probably
choose
a
different
website.
G.It's
generally
better
to
use
sellers
that
you
know
about
or
ones
that
have
been
recommended
to
you.
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了网上购物时保护自己的方法。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
all
of
my
friends
entered
universities
in
much
delight,
I
restarted
my
senior
high
school
life.
My
spirits
(情绪)
__36__
at
the
thought
of
starting
all
over
again.
__37__
by
strange
classmates,
I
felt
as
though
I
were
in
a
maze(迷宫)and
felt__38__for
myself.
There
were
some
complex
(复杂的)
feelings
in
my
mind.
I
was
frightened,
nervous
and
lonely.
To
make
__39__worse,
I
recalled
my
failure
again
and
again,
which
put
more
pressure
on
me
than
I
could__40__.
As
a
result,
I
was
always
feeling
__41__
during
class.
One
of
my
teachers
noticed
my
depression
and
one
day
he
asked
me
to
go
to
his
office,
where
he
told
me
about
his
__42__
towards
life.
He
said,“We
might__43__from
making
mistakes,
but
it's
important
to
model
ourselves
into
people
we__44__.
All
the
growing__45__
and
the
embarrassing
things
we__46__
are
part
of
the
process(过程).
We
never
stop__47__
,
so
learn
from
it
and
keep
up
your
spirits!
If
you
are
optimistic
(乐观的),
things
you
want
may__48__to
you!

__49__feelings
rushed
through
me.I__50__
saw
the
sun
shining
again
when
I
stepped
out
of
his
office.
With
the
teacher's
help,
I
finally__51__
my
depression.
From
then
on,
I
no
longer__52__
my
head
but
began
smiling
at
my
classmates.
I
put
up
my
hand
__53__
in
class
and
tried
to
answer
teachers'
questions
correctly.
I
__54__
have
a
desire
to
go
to
my
dream
university,__55__
now,
I'm
not
afraid
of
failure
because
I
can
benefit
from
it.
本文是一篇记叙文。作者高考失利后,重返学校复读,在老师的帮助下,他克服低落情绪,鼓起勇气,为实现自己的目标而奋斗和拼搏。
36.A.failed
B.disappointed
C.sank
D.ran
37.A.Surrounded
B.Hit
C.Struck
D.Loved
38.A.unlucky
B.angry
C.afraid
D.sorry
39.A.scores
B.studies
C.matters
D.feelings
40.A.hope
B.bear
C.need
D.believe
41.A.high
B.lonely
C.down
D.happy
42.A.way
B.method
C.measure
D.attitude
43.A.learn
B.suffer
C.hear
D.judge
44.A.reach
B.enjoy
C.like
D.hate
45.A.aches
B.pains
C.joys
D.injuries
46.A.experience
B.feel
C.taste
D.get
47.A.standing
up
B.growing
up
C.going
up
D.bringing
up
48.A.refer
B.turn
C.stick
D.happen
49.A.Thoughtful
B.Cool
C.Warm
D.Regretful
50.A.suddenly
B.generally
C.naturally
D.sadly
51.A.got
on
B.got
over
C.got
off
D.
got
out
52.A.buried
B.shook
C.bowed
D.nodded
53.A.freely
B.hopefully
C.quickly
D.confidently
54.A.even
B.ever
C.still
D.yet
55.A.otherwise
B.or
C.but
D.instead
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节:(共10题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Culture
shock”
is
the
name
__56__
(give)
by
people
to
the
feeling
of
discomfort
and
confusion
__57__
usually
occurs
when
someone
goes
into
a
new
and
different
culture.
Unfamiliar
social
customs,
values,
weather,
changes
in
diet
can
all
contribute
__58__
physical
and
emotional
discomfort.__59__(accept)
this
as
a
normal
process
helps
to
ease
the
feeling.
To
overcome
the
feeling,
we
encourage
you
__60__(speak)
with
fellow
students
or
teachers
about
any
challenges
you
may
be
experiencing
as
__61__result
of
culture
shock.
For
example,
American
culture
values
time
as
a
resource,
placing
great
emphasis
on
punctuality
(准时).
They
spend
time
almost
as
if
it
__62__
(be)
money,
so
it
is
important
to
arrive
on
time.
Additionally,
many
international
students
are__63__
(surprise)
at
the
American
learning
style.
US
professors
expect
students
to
ask
questions
and
voice
their__64__
(opinion).
And,
do
not
hesitate
to
visit
your
professor
during
his
or
her
office
hours
if
you
are
not
clear
about
a
material.
__65__
you
speak
up,
professors
will
assume
that
you
understand.
本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了什么是文化冲突以及解决文化冲突的办法。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(15分)
假定你是李华,最近你市旅游局计划招聘10名形象大使,接待来你市参观的外宾,你希望成为其中一员,请你写信应聘。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:形象大使image
ambassador
第二节:概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
“Emoji”
is
a
Japanese
word
meaning“pictograph”,
composed
of
the
Japanese
characters,
meaning“picture”,
and
moji,
meaning
“written
character”.
Since
Apple
added
emojis
to
an
iPhone
update
in
2011,
they
have
taken
the
world
by
storm.
However,
on
Chinese
social
media,
just
understanding
how
to
use
emojis
is
not
enough.
Recently,
young
Chinese
have
been
addicted
to
an
even
more
complex
form
of
emoji
called
biaoqingbao,
or
sticker
sets.
Much
like
emojis,
sticker
sets
are
groups
of
graphics
used
to
express
emotions.
However,
the
power
to
create
and
distribute
sticker
sets
doesn't
lie
in
the
hands
of
corporations—anyone
can
create
them.
Sticker
sets
are
therefore
decentralized
(分散的):
They
generally
comprise
images
or
animated
GIFs
of
popular
celebrities,
anime
scenes,
or
TV
and
film
stills,
frequently
paired
with
a
line
of
text.
In
essence,
sticker
sets
are
considerably
more
diverse
and
individualized
than
emojis.
Chinese
people
born
in
the
1990s
grew
up
in
a
fundamentally
different
environment
from
their
elders.
Today,
connected
to
a
veritable
ocean
of
online
information
and
surrounded
by
different
opinions,
new
youth
subcultures
(新青年亚文化)
have
emerged.
Young
people
have
used
this
technology
to
construct
their
own
system
of
expression
and
communication,
complete
with
unique
aesthetic
and
value
systems.
The
Internet
has,
in
many
ways,
given
them
a
means
of
constructing
new
cultural
identities.
Online
messaging
frequently
lacks
the
context
clues
and
mood
indicators
that
we
take
for
granted
in
real
life,
such
as
facial
expressions,
tones
of
voice,
and
pauses
in
speech.
In
China,
the
solution
is
to
employ
cheerful,
entertaining,
and
tongue?in?cheek
sticker
sets.
A
skillfully
used
sticker
is
capable
of
accurately
expressing
the
speaker's
state
of
mind
without
risking
the
tension
or
awkwardness
that
comes
with
social
misunderstanding.
They
serve
the
same
purposes
as
mood
indicators.
The
reason
why
expressing
one's
opinions
online
is
so
popular,
and
why
there
are
so
many
forms
of
online
emotions,
is
that
virtually
all
other
outlets
for
Chinese
people
to
freely
express
themselves
have
been
blocked—the
only
one
that
remains
is
the
Internet.