(共30张PPT)
人教版
九年级下
Unit
10
You're
supposed
to
shake
hands.
Section
A(1a-2c)
Goals
1.Spell
these
words:custom,bow,kiss,greet
2.Know
the
phrases:be
suppose
to
do
sth,be
expected
to
do
sth...
Warming-up
What
should
we
do
when
we
meet
others
?
Sing
a
song
What
should
we
do
when
we
meet
our
friends?
We
should
shake
hands.We
should
shake
hands.
What
should
we
do
when
we
meet
our
friends?
We
should
say
“hello”.We
should
say
“hello”.
What
should
we
do
when
we
meet
our
friends?
We
should
bow.We
should
bow.
Step1:Let's
learn
words!
Presentation
It
is
a
________
to
stick
couplets.
custom
[?k?st?m]
custom
习俗
Xie
Na
_______.
bows
[ba?]
bow
鞠躬
Presentation
Huang
Xiaoming
_______
Baby.
kisses
[k?s]
kiss
亲吻
Zhao
Liyin
______
us
with
a
smile.
greets
[ɡri?t]
greet
打招呼
Discuss
What
should
we
do
when
we
meet
each
other
for
the
first
time?
I
think
we
should
bow.
I
think
we
should
say
hello.
I
think
we
should
shake
hands.
...
Step2:Go
on
reading!
Listening
A:In
your
country,
what
are
you
supposed
to
do
when
you
meet
someone
_______________?
B:_____________________________.
for
the
first
time
You'
re
supposed
to
shake
hands
Pre-reading
Reading
la
What
do
people
do
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time?
Match
the
countries
with
the
customs.
Countries
Customs
1.________Brazil
2.
b
the
United
States
3.
________Japan
4.________Mexico
5.________Korea
a.
bow
b.
shake
hands
c.
kiss
c
a
b
a
Language
points
kiss
kiss
sb
on...亲吻某人身体部位
My
mother
kissed
me
on
my
cheeks.我的母亲亲吻了我的双颊。
kiss还可以做可数名词，亲吻
give
sb
a
kiss给某人一个亲吻
【中考】Mr
Smith________(亲吻)his
wife
and
kids
before
he
goes
to
work
every
day.
kisses
Language
points
You
are
supposed
to
shake
hands.
shake
hands
with
sb和某人握手
shake
one's
hand握手
I
shake
hands
with
my
teacher.我和老师握手了。
The
boy
shakes
his
hand.这个男孩握了他的手。
【拓展】shake还可表示摇头，作名词，奶昔
be
supposed
to
do
sth被认为做某事
表示提建议，劝告或责任等
You
are
supposed
to
shake
hands.你被认为应该握手。
【中考】We
are
supposed____some
housework
with
our
parents
when
we
have
free
time.
A.to
share
B.sharing
C.shared
D.share
Language
points
Activity
If
the
teacher
say
1,you
are
supposed
to
bow.And
if
the
teacher
say
2,you
are
supposed
to
shake
hands
with
your
classmates.Who
can
do
the
best.
Listening
1b
Listen
and
check
your
answers
in
la.
Countries
Customs
1.________Brazil
2.
b
the
United
States
3.
________Japan
4.________Mexico
5.________Korea
a.
bow
b.
shake
hands
c.
kiss
c
a
b
a
Video
time
Reading
1c
Make
conversations
aboutwhat
people
in
different
countries
do
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time.
Talk
about
the
countries
in
la
or
other
countries.
A:
What
are
people
in
Korea
supposed
to
do
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time?
B:
They'
re
supposed
to
bow.
How
about
in
the
United
States?
A:
In
the
United
States,
they'
re
expected
to
shake
hands.
Language
points
There
are
supposed
to
bow.
bow的用法
bow
to/before
sb向某人鞠躬
take/give
a
bow鞠躬
He
bowed
to/before
his
friends.他向他的朋友鞠躬。
I
have
to
take/give
a
bow.我不得不鞠躬。
Language
points
In
the
United
States,they're
expected
to
shake
hands.
be
expected
to
do
sth被期望做某事
You
are
expected
to
study
hard.你应该努力读书。
【拓展】expect
sth/sb期待某人/某物
expect
to
do
sth期待做某事
expect
sb
to
do
sth期待某人做...
expect
that期待...
Listening
2a
Maria
is
an
exchange
student.
Last
night
she
had
dinner
at
an
American
friend's
house.
Listen
and
check
(√)
the
mistakes
Maria
made.
Maria's
mistakes
_________arrived
late
_________ate
the
wrong
food
_________greeted
Paul's
mother
the
wrong
way
_________wore
the
wrong
clothes
√
√
√
Listening
2b
Listen
again.
Fill
in
the
blanks.
1.
Maria
was
supposed
to
arrive
at
7:00,
but
she_______________.
2.
In
Maria's
country,
when
you'
re
invited
for
7:00,
you'
re
expected
to______________.
3.
When
Maria
met
Paul's
mom,
she
was
supposed
to____________.
4.
Maria
should
ask
what
she
is
supposed
to_______
if
she
is
invited
to
a
party
next
time.
arrived
at
8:00
come
later
shake
hands
wear
Listening
task
The
girl:Hi,
Maria.
How
was
Paul's
party?
The
woman:OH,
Daisy,
it
was
terrible.
The
girl:It
was?Uh-huh.What
happened?
The
woman:Well,
____________________________,
but
I
arrived
at
8:00.
The
girl:Oh,
so
you
were
late.
The
woman:Yeah,
but
in
my
country,
it's
different.When
you'
re
invented
for
7:00,_________________________!It's
considered
strange
to
turn
up
on
time.
The
girl:I
see.
I
was
supposed
to
arrive
at
7:00
you'
re
expected
to
come
later
Listening
task
The
woman:Then
when
I
met
Paul's
mom,I
kissed
her.
The
girl:OH...
you
were
supposed
to
shake
hands
instead.
The
woman:That's
right._____________________________.
The
girl:What's
wrong
with
that?
The
woman:Well,
___________________________________,
Daisy.Everyone
else
was
in
a
T-shirt
and
jeans
The
girl:I
gusss
next
time
you
should
ask
what
you'
re
supposed
to
wear.
And
I
wore
a
fancy
dress
it
turned
out
that
it
was
an
outdoor
party
Activity
2c
Role-play
a
conversation
between
Maria
and
Dan.
Use
the
information
in
2a
and
2b.
Dan:
How
was
the
dinner
at
Paul's
house
last
night?
Maria:
Well,
it
was
OK,
but
I
made
some
mistakes.
I
was
supposed
to
arrive
at
7:00,
but...
Summary
Words:custom,bow,kiss,greet
Phrases:
kiss
sb
on...
give
sb
a
kiss
shake
hands
with
sb
shake
one's
hand
be
supposed
to
do
sth
Homework
Review
the
words
and
phrases
we
learn.
What
are
we
supposed
to
do
when
we
meet
each
other
for
the
first
time?Write
an
article
about
it.
Video
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
10
Section
A(1a-2c)课后练习
一、单选题
1.She
has
never
been
to
the
Great
Wall
before.
Today
she
sees
it
?????the
first
time.
A.?at??????????????????????????????????????B.?for????????????????????????????????C.?in??????????????????????????????????????D.?by
2.John
___________
Beijing
the
day
before
yesterday.
A.?arrived
at??????????????????????????B.?arrived??????????????????????????C.?reached
to??????????????????????????D.?arrived
in
3.If
the
weather
___________
fine,
we
___________
have
a
sports
meeting
this
weekend.
A.?will
be;
will?????????????????????B.?is;
will?????????????????????????C.?was;
would
D.is,will
4.I'll
go
to
visit
my
aunt
in
England
___________
the
summer
holidays
start.
A.?while????????????????????????????????B.?since?????????????????????????????C.?until?????????????????????????
???????D.?as
soon
as
5.You
are
___________
to
type
quickly
when
talking
to
each
other
on
QQ
so
the
other
person
doesn't
get
bored.
A.?suggested?????????????????????????B.?supported?????????????????????C.?taught????????????????
?????????D.?supposed
二、翻译
6.当他第—次上学时，他感到兴奋。
He
felt
excited
when
he
went
to
school
________
________
________
________.
三、完形填空
7.完形填空
???
I'm
Victor,
from
the
United
States.
This
is
my
first
time
in
1
?.One
day
some
new
colleagues(同事)
invited
me
to
2
?.
At
first,
I
was
quite
happy
and
learned
to
use
chopsticks,
but
later
3
?started.
?
??That
day,
I
had
a
4
.
I
felt
uncomfortable
with
my
nose,
5
?I
turned
away
from
the
table
and
blew
my
nose(擤鼻涕).
My
colleagues
looked
at
me
6
?.
They
explained
to
me
that
in
Japan,
people
don't
blow
their
noses
in
7
—especially
at
table.
?
??When
I
was
trying
to
stick
my
8
?in
my
bowl
of
rice,
one
of
my
colleagues
said,
"Don't
do
that.
Just
leave
them
on
the
table."
Later,
I
found
that
leaving
your
chopsticks
in
your
rice
9
?death
in
Japanese
culture!
?
??The
next
time
I
10
?to
blow
my
nose,
I
left
the
table
and
went
to
the
toilet.
11
?I
returned,
it
was
nearly
time
to
leave.
I
noticed
there
were
some
small
bowls
12
?water
in
them
on
the
table.
It
smelt
good
and
I
started
13
?it
before
it
got
cold.
Then
I
saw
some
of
my
colleagues
cover
their
mouths.
They
were
trying
not
to
14
.
"What's
the
matter?"
I
asked
the
colleague
next
to
me.
"It's
for
washing
15
?fingers,"
he
said.
For
a
moment,
I
didn't
know
whether
to
laugh
or
cry.
1.
A.
China
B.
America
C.
Mexico
D.
Japan
2.
A.
eat
out
B.
check
out
C.
hang
out
D.
find
out
3.
A.
performances
B.
projects
C.
problems
D.
purposes
4.
A.
journey
B.
cold
C.
chance
D.
job
5.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
but
D.
though
6.
A.
politely
B.
strangely
C.
proudly
D.
excitedly
7.
A.
trouble
B.
silence
C.
public
D.
danger
8.
A.
chopsticks
B.
knife
C.
fork
D.
spoon
9.
A.
describes
B.
avoids
C.
realizes
D.
means
10.
A.
forgot
B.
needed
C.
refused
D.
advised
11.
A.
When
B.
Unless
C.
Because
D.
Since
12.
A.
in
B.
from
C.
with
D.
on
13.
A.
pouring
B.
drinking
C.
mixing
D.
cooking
14.
A.
laugh
B.
leave
C.
doubt
D.
regret
15.
A.
his
B.
her
C.
their
D.
your
四、阅读理解
8.阅读理解
???
We
spoke
to
three
students
from
around
the
world
about
different
national
holidays.
There
are
different
customs
for
each
festival.
???
Tan
Xiaodong,
15,
Hong
Kong,
China
???
"It'll
soon
be
Chinese
New
Year.
Before
it,
we'll
clean
the
house
and
decorate(装饰)
it
for
good
luck.
Every
shop
is
going
to
be
closed
for
a
few
days
and
we'll
go
out
a
lot
to
celebrate
in
the
streets.
We
might
go
and
see
the
lion
and
dragon
dances
in
the
city
center.
I
love
this
festival."
???
Wendy,
16,
Sydney,
Australia
???
"Australia
Day
is
on
26th
January
and
it's
an
important
holiday
here.
My
parents
and
I
go
to
the
countryside
for
a
picnic
and
friends
always
come
over.
Many
people
go
to
beach
parties
or
street
parties
and
there
is
lots
of
music
and
dancing.
What
fun!"
???
Amy,
14,
New
York,
the
US.
???
"The
first
Thanksgiving
Day
was
hundreds
of
years
ago
when
Europeans
who
came
to
America
thanked
God
for
his
help.
It's
still
a
very
important
day
for
families
to
be
together.
This
year
we're
going
to
visit
my
grandparents
and
we'll
eat
delicious
turkey.
Thanksgiving
Day
is
on
the
fourth
Thursday
in
November
every
year.
"
（1）How
many
festivals
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（2）During
the
Chinese
New
Year,
tourists
might
_______
according
to
the
passage.
A.do
a
lot
of
shopping
B.eat
turkey
C.go
to
beach
parties
D.see
lion
and
dragon
dances
（3）On
Australia
Day,
Wendy
and
her
parents
often
______________.
A.have
a
picnic
in
the
countryside
B.go
to
a
swimming
pool
C.have
a
party
at
school
D.clean
the
house
and
dance
（4）What
do
you
think
"turkey"
is
in
this
passage?
A.A
country.
B.A
festival.
C.A
kind
of
food.
D.A
kind
of
drink.
（5）From
the
passage,
we
can
learn
that
_______.
A.Amy
is
from
Sydney,
Australia
B.different
festivals
have
different
customs
C.many
people
go
out
for
a
picnic
with
friends
before
Chinese
New
Year
D.Thanksgiving
Day
is
on
26th
January
in
the
US.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案：
B
解析：for
the
first
time第一次。故选B。
点评：此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多记忆以积累词汇。
2.答案：
D
解析：A.arrived
at
到达小地点；B.arrived
到达，不及物动词。后加地点时要加介词。C.reached
to
reach是及物动词，后不能跟介词。D.arrived
in
指到达大地点。句意：约翰前天到达的北京。故选D。
点评：本题考查一般过去时态及arrive
的用法，常考arrive
与reach的区别。解题时注意reach
是及物动词。
3.答案：
B
解析：考查主从复合句的时态；句意：假如天气好，我们这周末将举行运动会。在以if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。故选B。
点评：本题考查主从符合句，在以if
引导的条件状语从句中，主句是一般将来时态，从句要用一般现在时态。解题时注意句子的时态。
4.答案：
D
解析：A.
while
当…时候
B．since
自从…以来
C．until
直到
D.
as
soon
as一…就…
。句意：一放暑假我就会去拜访在英国的姑姑。as
soon
as一…就…根据句子意思，故选D。
点评：考查连词的用法，易错点是不能正确理解句子意思。
5.答案：
D
解析：A.
suggested
建议
B.
supported
支持
C.
taught
教
D.
supposed
假设，认为。
句意：当和别人在QQ上聊天的时候，你应该快点打字，以便于别人不感到厌烦。be
supposed
to应该，故选D。
点评：考查固定短语
be
supposed
to
的用法，易错点是，容易混淆短语的意思。解题是应该注意句子意思的理解。
二、翻译
6.答案：
for；the；first；lime
解析：根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“第一次”，for
the
first
time，第一次，固定短语，故填for
the
first
time。
点评：考查汉译英。注意固定短语for
the
first
time的词义。
三、完形填空
7.答案：
（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；
解析：文章大意：本文主要讲述了Henry在日本参加聚会时，由于不懂当地的风俗，遇到一些问题。
（1）句意：这是我第一次在日本。根据第二段They
explained
to
me
that
in
Japan可知，他失去了日本，故选D。
（2）句意：一天，一些新同事邀请我去吃饭。A、出去吃；B、核查；C、闲逛；D、找到。根据下文At
first,
I
was
quite
happy
and
learned
to
use
chopsticks,
but
later?3?started.可知这里是邀请出去吃饭，故选A。
（3）句意：起初，我很高兴学会了用筷子，但是后来问题出现了。根据前文At
first,
I
was
quite
happy
and
learned
to
use
chopsticks,
可知下文是问题出现了，故选C。
（4）句意：那天我感冒了。根据后文I
felt
uncomfortable
with
my
nose,?5?I
turned
away
from
the
table
and
blew
my
nose(擤鼻涕).?可知我感冒了，have
a
cold感冒，故选B。
（5）句意：我感到鼻子不舒服，所以我从桌子旁转过脸去擤鼻涕。根据句意可知，正是因为鼻子不舒服才擤鼻涕，这里是因果关系，故选A。
（6）句意：我的同事们奇怪地看着我。根据后文They
explained
to
me
that
in
Japan,
people
don't
blow
their
noses
in?7
—especially
at
table.可知在日本人们不会在餐桌旁弄鼻子，所以大家都很奇怪地看着我，故选B。
（7）句意：他们向我解释，在日本人们不会在公众场合弄鼻子——尤其是在桌子旁。A、麻烦；B、沉默；C、公众的；D、危险。in
public当众，固定词组，故选C。
（8）句意：当我设法把筷子插到我米饭碗里时。根据后文Later,
I
found
that
leaving
your
chopsticks
in
your
rice?9
?death
in
Japanese
culture!?可知这里说的是筷子，故选A。
（9）句意：后来我发现在日本文化中，把筷子留在米饭里意味着死亡。A、描述；B、避免；C、意识到；D、意味着。这里说的是不能留筷子在米饭里，是不好的，意味着死亡，故选D。
（10）句意：下次我需要擤鼻涕，我离开桌子去洗手间。A、忘记；B、需要；C、拒绝；D、建议。根据句意可知，这里说的是想要、需要擤鼻涕就去洗手间，故选B。
?（11）句意：当我回来时，几乎是离开的时间了。这里用when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，故选A。
（12）句意：我发现了桌子上有一些装了水的小碗。根据some
small
bowls?12?water可知这里说的是“带有、拥有”水的碗，with，表示“带有、拥有”，故选C。?
（13）句意：它闻起来很好，在它开始变冷之前，我开始喝它。根据后文Then
I
saw
some
of
my
colleagues
cover
their
mouths.
They
were
trying
not
to?14
.可知我打算喝水，我的同事忍不住笑，drink，喝，故选B。
（14）句意：他们正设法不去笑。根据后文"What's
the
matter?"
I
asked
the
colleague
next
to
me.?可知正是因为我同事们发笑，我才问发生了什么事，故选A。
（15）句意：他说：“这是用来洗手的。”根据后文For
a
moment,
I
didn't
know
whether
to
laugh
or
cry.?可知，这是用来洗你的手，your，你的，故选D。
点评：考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
四、阅读理解
8.答案：
（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
解析：文章大意：本文主要介绍三个来自世界各地的学生谈论了不同的国家假日。每个节日都有不同的习俗。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中提及the
Chinese
New
Year、Australia
Day、Thanksgiving可知是三个节日。
故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中We
might
go
and
see
the
lion
and
dragon
dances
in
the
city
center.
可知是看舞龙和狮子。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中My
parents
and
I
go
to
the
countryside
for
a
picnic
and
friends
alwayscome
over.
可知是去乡下野餐。故选A。
（4）词义猜测题。根据文中This
year
we're
going
to
visit
my
grandparents
and
we'
11
eat
a
delicious
meal
of
turkey.
可知是吃火鸡大餐。故选C
（5）判断推理题。根据文中There
are
different
customs
for
each
festival.
可知，三个不同国度，有不同的风俗。故选B。
点评：考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
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