中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标(Go
for
it)版英语八年级(上)单元大过关】
Unit
6
I’m
going
to
study
computer
science.
班级:________
学号:________
姓名:________
得分:________
听力部分(共20分)
一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
(
)1.A.Many
Chinese
people
like
tea
very
much.
B.Many
Chinese
people
like
coffee
better
than
tea.
C.Many
Chinese
people
like
tea
better
than
coffee.
【答案】C
(
)2.A.I
go
to
work
every
day.
B.I
often
go
to
the
cinema
with
my
boyfriend.
C.Shops
are
open
at
weekends.
【答案】B
(
)3.A.Yes,
I
can
play
computer
games
whenever
I
want.
B.I
can't
watch
TV
at
home.
C.I
have
to
study,
even
at
weekends.
【答案】A
(
)4.A.What
kind
of
computer
is
that?
B.What
language
does
she
speak?
C.What
do
you
think
of
this
computer?
【答案】C
(
)5.A.You'll
be
late
unless
you
leave
now.
B.Don't
be
late
for
school
next
time.
C.My
brother
is
often
late
for
school.
【答案】A
二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
(
)6.Where
does
the
woman
come
from?
A.Australia.
B.England.
C.France.
【答案】C
(
)7.How
much
yogurt
does
the
man
need?
A.One
spoon.
B.Two
spoons.
C.Three
spoons.
【答案】B
(
)8.Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place?
A.In
a
bookshop.
B.In
a
bank.
C.In
a
restaurant.
【答案】C
(
)9.Why
doesn’t
Tom
go
to
see
the
film?
A.Because
Tom
doesn’t
really
like
the
film.
B.Because
Max
doesn’t
let
Tom
go.
C.Because
there
is
only
one
ticket.
【答案】C
(
)10.What
does
Tim
want
to
be
when
he
grows
up?
A.A
writer.
B.A
musician.
C.A
teacher.
【答案】A
三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题2分)
(
)11.Cinderella’s
mother
died
__________.
A.last
year
B.a
few
days
ago
C.when
she
was
very
young
(
)12.Cinderella
had
a
stepmother
and
______
stepsisters.
A.two
B.three
C.five
(
)13.Her
stepmother
and
sisters
asked
her
______.
A.to
live
happily
B.to
do
all
the
chores
at
home
C.to
sing
and
dance
at
home
(
)14.Cinderella
wanted
to
______.
A.play
with
sisters
B.eat
out
C.go
to
the
Prince’s
ball
party
(
)15.At
last
she
______with
the
prince.
A.got
married
B.got
angry
C.got
away
【答案】
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.A
笔试部分(100分)
一、单项选择题。(共15小题,每小题1分)
(
)16.What’s
she
going
to
be
when
she
________?
A.growing
up
B.grows
C.grows
up
D.is
going
to
grow
up
【答案】C
【解析】句意:当她长大时,她打算成为什么样的人?
考查时态和动词短语。growing
up
现在分词,不能作谓语;grows动词三单形式;grows
up动词三单形式;is
going
to
grow一般将来时结构。动词短语grow
up意为“成长,逐渐形成”;grow意为“发展,生长”。根据句意,可知此处用动词短语grow
up“长大”,本句为when引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来时;主语“she”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
(
)17.—What
is
your
plan
for
next
weekend,
Lingling?
—I
volunteer
work
in
the
museum.
A.was
doing
B.did
C.have
done
D.am
going
to
do
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——玲玲,你下周末打算干什么?
——我要去博物馆做义工。A为过去进行时;B为一般过去时;C为现在完成时;D为一般将来时。根据next
weekend可知,本题的时态为一般将来时,用be
going
to表示“打算、计划做某事”。故选D。
(
)18.____
an
English
party
in
our
school
this
evening.
A.There
be
B.There
is
going
to
be
C.There
will
D.There
is
going
have
【答案】B
【解析】句意:今天晚上我们学校有一个英语晚会。
考查there
be句型的将来时。There
be
句型意为“某地有某物/某时有某事”,表客观存在;have意为“某人有某物”,表所属;从句意“我们学校有一个英语晚会”可知用there
be句型;根据时间状语“this
evening”,可知句子的时态为一般将来时。there
be句型的将来时结构为“There
is/are
going
to
be”或“There
will
be”;
an
English
party是单数名词,所以用There
is
going
to
be或There
will
be;故选B。
(
)19.My
uncle
is
a
good_________
in
a
theatre.
We
all
love
his
plays
very
much.
A.actor
B.driver
C.worker
D.cleaner
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我的叔叔是剧院里的一名优秀的演员。我们都非常喜欢他的戏剧。
考查名词辨析。actor演员;driver司机;worker工人;cleaner清洁工。根据“in
a
theatre”和“
We
all
love
his
plays
very
much.”可知,他在剧院里,我们喜欢他的戏剧,因此判断他是一名演员,故选A。
(
)20.Can
you
tell
me
the
of
the
word?
I
don’t
know
how
to
read
it.
A.name
B.spelling
C.meaning
D.pronunciation
【答案】D
【解析】句意:你能告诉我那个单词的发音吗?我不知道怎么读这个单词。
考查名词。name名字;spelling拼写;meaning意思;pronunciation发音。根据后文how
to
read可知,此处在问单词的发音,故选D。
(
)21.--
I
can't
find
David.
Where
is
he?
--
He
________
for
tomorrow's
competition
at
home.
A.prepares
B.is
preparing
C.has
prepared
D.prepared
【答案】B
【解析】句意:-我找不到戴维德.他在哪儿?-他在家准备明天的比赛。
考查现在进行时。prepares一般现在时(主语是三单形式)
;is
preparing现在进行时;
has
prepared现在完成时;
prepared一般过去时。结合语境可知下文描述的是说话时正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态。所以选B。
(
)22.There
are
some
children
in
the
park.
They
_____
now.
They
_____
a
party
next
Sunday.
A.sing;
have
B.are
singing;
are
going
to
have
C.sing;
are
having
D.are
singing;
have
【答案】B
【解析】句意:公园里有一些孩子,他们正在唱歌,下个星期天他们将举行派对。第一空句中有now,说明他们正在干某事,用现在进行时“be
doing
sth.”。第二空句中有next
Sunday,用be
going
to表将来。故选B。
(
)23.—
What
does
Nancy
usually
do
after
school?
—
___________.
A.She
has
piano
lessons
on
Monday
B.Her
favorite
sport
is
swimming
C.She
usually
goes
swimming
D.She
thinks
it
is
interesting
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——南茜放学后通常做什么?——她通常去游泳。
考查情景交际。A.
She
has
piano
lessons
on
Monday她周一有钢琴课;B.
Her
favorite
sport
is
swimming她最喜欢的运动是游泳;C.
She
usually
goes
swimming她经常去游泳;D.
She
thinks
it
is
interesting她认为这很有趣。结合句意和语境可知,故选C。
(
)24.My
sister
promises
________
a
big
dinner
for
our
mother
on
her
birthday.
A.cook
B.cooks
C.to
cook
D.cooking
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我姐姐答应在母亲生日那天给我们做一顿丰盛的晚餐。cook
a
dinner做晚饭,A.
cook动词原形;B.
cooks动词三单形式;C.
to
cook动词不定式;D.
cooking分词或动名词。promise
to
do
sth.承诺/决定做某事。考查的是固定搭配,动词不定式作宾语。故答案为C。
(
)25.—I
don’t
know
your
e-mail
address.
Could
you
please
__________
here?
—Sure.
A.write
down
it
B.write
it
down
C.take
it
up
D.take
up
it
【答案】B
【解析】句意:---我不知道你的邮箱地址。你能给我写下来吗?---当然。此题考查write
down写下,down是个副词,如果宾语是代词的宾格形式的话,应该放中间。根据句意,应选B。
(
)26.—________
are
you
going
to
start
to
take
acting
lessons?
—Next
month.
A.What
B.When
C.Where
D.How
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你打算什么时候开始上表演课?——下个月。A.
What什么;B.
When什么时候;C.
Where哪里;D.
How怎么样。根据答语“Next
month.”可知问句询问“你打算什么时候开始上表演课?”。when“什么时候;
何时”。故答案为B。
(
)27.If
our
government
pay
attention
to
the
safety
of
food,
our
health
in
danger.
A.isn’t;
is
B.doesn’t;
will
be
C.won’t;
is
D.isn’t;
will
be
【答案】B
【解析】句意:如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全,我们的健康就会出于危险之中。
结合语境可知,本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来时态,if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,结合语境可知选B。
(
)28.—
I
think
it’s
easy
to
make
promises
but
difficult
to
keep.
—
_________.
So
I
hardly
make
promises.
A.Sorry
to
hear
that
B.That’s
quite
right
C.I
don’t
think
so
D.I’m
afraid
not
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我认为做出许诺是容易的,但是遵守诺言很难。——那是对的,因此,我几乎不做出承诺。
考查情景交际用语。Sorry
to
hear
that
听到这件事很难过;That's
quite
right那是对的;I
don't
think
so我不这样认为;I'm
afraid
not恐怕不能。根据下文“So
I
hardly
make
promises”,可知赞成对方的观点,故选B。
(
)29.—Would
you
like
to
climb
mountains
with
me
this
Sunday?
—I’d
love
to.
But
I
_______
play
table
tennis
against
Class
Three.
A.am
going
B.am
going
to
C.am
D.going
to
【答案】B
【解析】由题干中的this
Sunday可知,表示将来的动作。故用将来时。Be
going
to
do
sth表示计划或打算做某事,故选B。
(
)30.Every
year
many
foreigners
________
to
China
to
learn
Chinese.
A.come
B.have
come
C.came
D.will
come
【答案】A
【解析】句意:每年许多外国人来中国学习汉语。根据Every
year可知用一般现在时态;故选A
二、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
A
lot
of
students
are
having
all
kinds
of
sports
on
the
sports
field.
A
football
game
is
going
on
right
now
31
Class
3
and
Class
4.
We
don’t
know
which
team
will
32
.
Look
at
those
people
over
there!
Some
students
of
Class
1
are
practicing
the
33
jump.
One
of
them
is
the
best
high
jumper
in
the
school.
He
practices
hard
every
day.
Many
people
think
he
will
34
the
school
record
(记录)
in
the
sports
meet
next
spring.
Not
far
away
from
them,
some
girls
are
preparing
for
a
race.
They
35
have
a
600-meter
race
in
ten
minutes.
Now
on
the
corner
of
the
field,
you
can
see
another
group
(群)
of
students.
Their
teacher
is
telling
them
36
to
throw
discus
(铁饼).
In
schools,
37
students
love
sports
now.
Sports
help
people
to
keep
38
.
They
also
help
people
to
live
happily.
And
39
doing
sports
on
the
sports
field,
many
people
will
40
good
friends,
too.
Do
you
think
so?
(
)31.A.in
B.between
C.from
D.of
(
)32.A.win
B.winning
C.fall
D.falling
(
)33.A.long
B.far
C.high
D.tall
(
)34.A.break
B.turn
C.leave
D.name
(
)35.A.were
B.going
to
C.were
going
to
D.will
(
)36.A.what
B.how
C.which
D.that
(
)37.A.much
and
much
B.most
and
most
C.many
and
many
D.more
and
more
(
)38.A.health
B.tired
C.healthy
D.happy
(
)39.A.in
B.before
C.after
D.over
(
)40.A.become
B.change
C.get
D.bring
【答案】
31.B
32.A
33.C
34.A
35.D
36.B
37.D
38.C
39.C
40.A
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了在操场上许多同学正在参加各种各样的体育活动,并告诉我们体育运动的好处。
31.考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意:三班与四班之间正在进行一场足球比赛。in在……里面;between在两者之间;from从,来自;of关于,……的。根据下文Class
3
and
Class
4.可知此处指的是在三班和四班之间。故选B。
32.考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意:我们不知道哪支队会赢。win获胜,赢得;fall落下,击倒。will是情态动词,后面动词用原形,依据句意,故答案选A。
33.考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:一班的一些学生正在练习跳高。long长的;far远的;high高的,一般指海拔高度;tall高的。下句提到其中一人是最好的跳高运动员。短语high
jump跳高。故选C。
34.考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意:很多人认为他会打破学校记录。break休息,打破;turn转弯;leave动身,离开;name命名,名字。联系前一句,可知很多人认为他会打破学校记录。故选A。
35.考查时态辨析及语境理解。句意:10分钟后,她们将参加600米接力赛。
此句是将来时态,助动词will后跟动词原形。故答案为D。
36.考查疑问词辨析及语境理解。句意:他们的老师正告诉他们如何掷铁饼。what什么;how如何;which哪一个;that那。结合语境可知此处指的是如何掷铁饼。故选B。
37.考查形容词比较级及语境理解。句意:在学校,现在越来越多的学生喜欢运动。两个比较级放在一起,表示越来越的意思。结合句意,答案为D。
38.考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:运动有助于人们保持健康。health健康,卫生;tired疲乏的,劳累的;healthy健康的;happy
高兴的。keep后面可以接形容词做宾语补足语,意思是使得……怎么样,故选C。
39.考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意:在运动场上运动之后。In在……里面;before在……之前;after在……之后;over在……上方。结合语境可知此处指的是,在运动场上运动之后,故选C。
40.考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意:许多人也会成为好朋友。become成为,变得;change改变;get得到,到达;bring
带来。结合语境可知此处指的是,许多人也会成为好朋友。故选A。
三、阅读理解。(共10小题,每小题2分)
A
A
girl’s
actress
dream
Dear
Helen,
My
dream
job
is
to
be
an
actress,
but
my
parents
don’t
agree
with
me.
They
don’t
understand
how
I
feel
when
I
act.
They
even
didn’t
let
me
play
a
role
in
The
Little
Mermaid
last
summer.
They
asked
me
to
swim.
I
was
really
angry.
What
should
I
do?
Thank
you.
Emma
Dear
Emma,
Getting
into
acting
is
very
difficult.
I’m
not
saying
that
you
can’t
do
well
in
it,
but
it’s
important
to
be
realistic.
If
you
really
want
to
try,
you
should
go
to
a
good
acting
school
in
your
free
time
and
start
learning.
Then
you
should
try
to
get
leading
roles,
and
then
you’ll
be
close
to
success.
Talk
to
your
parents
and
tell
them
you’d
like
to
take
some
lessons
you
like.
It
would
help
you
learn
to
move
well
and
make
friends.
That’s
all
true
anyway.
Don’t
be
angry.
They
love
you
and
want
the
best
for
you.
Good
luck
to
you!
Helen
(
)41.Emma
is
angry
because
__________.
A.her
parents
ask
her
to
be
an
actress
B.her
parents
don’t
let
her
swim
C.she
didn’t
get
the
role
in
The
Little
Mermaid
D.her
parents
don’t
want
her
to
be
an
actress
(
)42.The
underlined
word
“realistic”
means
__________
in
Chinese.
A.现实的
B.骄傲的
C.直接的
D.谅解的
(
)43.Helen
thinks
getting
into
acting
is
very
__________.
A.interesting
B.difficult
C.important
D.easy
(
)44.Helen
thinks
Emma
should
__________
first.
A.start
learning
acting
B.go
to
the
theater
more
often
C.give
up
acting
D.listen
to
her
parents
(
)45.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.Helen
is
going
to
help
Emma
with
acting.
B.Emma
got
a
leading
role
in
The
Little
Mermaid.
C.Helen
doesn’t
agree
with
Emma
on
getting
into
acting.
D.Helen
asks
Emma
to
do
whatever
she
likes.
【答案】
41.D
42.A
43.B
44.A
45.C
【解析】艾玛想当演员的梦想遭到父母的反对时,她向好友海伦进行求助,海伦给她提出了好建议。
41.题意:艾玛生气是因为__________。
细节理解题。根据第1封信内容My
dream
job
is
to
be
an
actress,
but
my
parents
don’t
agree
with
me
...
They
even
didn’t
let
me
play
a
role
in
The
Little
Mermaid
last
summer可知,艾玛生气是因为父母不支持她的演员梦。D选项her
parents
don’t
want
her
to
be
an
actress“她父母不想让她当演员”符合题意,故选D。
42.题意:画线单词“realistic”在汉语中的意思是__________。
词句猜测题。单词所在句子I’m
not
saying
that
you
can’t
do
well
in
it,
but
it’s
important
to
be
realistic句意为“我并不是说你不能做得很好,但重要的是要面对现实”。故“realistic”应意为“现实的”,A选项符合题意,故选A。
43.题意:海伦认为进入演艺圈是很__________。
细节理解题。根据第2封信内容Getting
into
acting
is
very
difficult可知,海伦认为进入演艺圈是很难的一件事。B选项difficult“困难的”符合题意,故选B。
44.题意:海伦认为艾玛应该先__________。
细节理解题。根据第2封信内容If
you
really
want
to
try,
you
should
go
to
a
good
acting
school
in
your
free
time
and
start
learning可知,海伦认为艾玛应该先去表演学校学习表演。A选项start
learning
acting“开始学习表演”符合题意,故选A。
45.题意:下列哪一项是正确的?
推理判断题。根据第1封信内容They
even
didn’t
let
me
play
a
role
in
The
Little
Mermaid
last
summer可知,艾玛只是在《小美人鱼》中扮演一个角色,并不一定是主角,B选项Emma
got
a
leading
role
in
The
Little
Mermaid“艾玛在《小美人鱼》中扮演主角”说法不正确,可排除。根据第2封信内容可知,海伦给艾玛的演员梦提了一些建议,并且她认为从事演艺事业是一件很困难的事,有暗示艾玛应该放弃这一念头的意思,A选项Helen
is
going
to
help
Emma
with
acting“海伦将帮助艾玛从事演艺事业”和D选项Helen
asks
Emma
to
do
whatever
she
likes“海伦要艾玛做她喜欢做的事”说法不正确,C选项Helen
doesn’t
agree
with
Emma
on
getting
into
acting“海伦不同意艾玛做演员的想法”说法正确,故选C。
B
In
December
or
early
January,almost
everyone
wants
to
plan
for
a
wonderful
new
year!We
plan
vacations,and
we
hope
that
every
goal
can
be
achieved.
We
make
New
Year's
resolutions
and
set
big
goals!If
you
carry
out
your
resolutions
successfully,you
can
improve
your
life
and
change
bad
habits.
What
should
we
do
to
keep
our
resolutions?Here
are
some
tips
for
New
Year's
resolutions:
Think
about
the
resolutions
you
made
last
year.
Have
you
succeeded?If
not,why
did
you
fail?Find
out
the
reasons
and
try
this
year.
Don't
let
the
cup
spill
over(溢出).
Do
not
create
too
many
resolutions
at
a
time.
Go
with
one
at
a
time.
Let
it
be
for
a
year
not
a
day.
The
New
Year
is
a
time
to
plan
for
the
whole
year.
Set
goals
that
you
need
to
do
for
the
whole
year,instead
of
a
few
days.
Once
you
have
made
up
your
mind,try
your
best
to
do
it!
(
)46.When
do
people
usually
make
New
Year's
resolutions?
A.Always
on
January
1st.
B.Only
in
December.
C.At
any
time
of
the
year.
D.At
the
end
or
the
beginning
of
a
year.
(
)47.Why
do
people
make
New
Year's
resolutions?
A.Because
it's
exciting.
B.Because
they
have
to
do
it.
C.Because
they
can
achieve
their
goals
successfully.
D.Because
it
can
help
them
improve
their
life
and
change
bad
habits.
(
)48.How
can
we
make
sure
that
we
follow
our
New
Year's
resolutions?
A.Always
make
new
resolutions
in
the
New
Year.
B.Make
lots
of
resolutions
at
a
time.
C.Try
our
best
to
do
it.
D.Plan
the
resolutions
we
can
realize
in
a
very
short
time.
(
)49.What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“instead
of”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.可是
B.而不是
C.只是
D.但是
(
)50.What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.New
Year's
resolutions
B.Try
your
best
in
the
New
Year!
C.Remember
to
make
a
plan
in
the
New
Year!
D.How
to
make
New
Year's
resolutions
【答案】
46.D
47.D
48.C
49.B
50.D
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了新年下定决心,如何遵守决心和计划。
46.细节理解。根据文中In
December
or
early
January,almost
everyone
wants
to
plan
for
a
wonderful
new
year!可知,人们在年初和年尾制定计划。故选D。
47.细节理解。根据文中If
you
carry
out
your
resolutions
successfully,you
can
improve
your
life
and
change
bad
habits.可知,因为它可以帮助他们改善生活和改变坏习惯。故选D。
48.细节理解。根据文中Set
goals
that
you
need
to
do
for
the
whole
year,instead
of
a
few
days.
Once
you
have
made
up
your
mind,try
your
best
to
do
it!可知答案,故选C。
49.词句猜测。根据上文Set
goals
that
you
need
to
do
for
the
whole
year可知下文instead
of意思是“代替,而不是”。故选B。
50.标题归纳题。通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了如何制定新年决议及如何保持它。故选D。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
51.It's
necessary
for
the
students
to
have
enough
time
to
relax
_____
(them).
52.I
don't
know
the
_____(mean)of
the
word.Can
you
tell
me?
53.If
you
study
harder,you
will
be
able
_____(go)to
college.
54.At
the
____(begin)of
this
term,our
teacher
made
many
rules
for
us.
55.“Voice
of
China”
is
a
_____(week)music
program
covered
live(现场直播)every
Friday.
56.What's
the
_______(mean)of
the
word?
57.They
should
finish
their
homework
by
_______(they).
58.Do
you
often
make
a
_________(week)plan
for
schoolwork?
59.More
and
more
people
have
their
own
_________(person)computers.
60.We
want
to
be
_________(science)when
we
grow
up.
【答案】
51.themselves
52.meaning
53.to
go
54.beginning
55.weekly
56.meaning
57.themselves
58.weekly
59.personal
60.scientists
【解析】
51.句意:对孩子们来说有足够的时间使他们自己放松是必要的。
根据句意空处的词应是反身代词“他们自己”。给出的词是宾格代词“他们”。它对应的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
52.句意:我不知道这个单词的意思。你能告诉我吗?
根据空前the的提示,空处的词应是名词。mean是动词“……意思、意思是”,他对应的名词是meaning“意思”。故填meaning。
53.句意:如果你努力学习,你将能够上大学。
表示主观上的能力的be
able
to
后加动词原形do。故填to
go。
54.句意:在这一学期的开始,我们老师给我们制定了许多规则。
短语“在……初”英文为at
the
beginning
of…,给出的词begin是动词,它对应的名词是beginning。故填beginning。
55.句意:《中国好声音》是每周五直播的每周音乐节目。
根据句意空处的词是修饰名词program,所以应是形容词。给出的词week是名词“周、星期”,它对应的形容词是weekly“每周的”。故填weekly。
56.句意:这个单词的意思是什么?
the
meaning
of.
.意为“……的意思”,结合句意,故填meaning。
57.句意:他们应该独立完成家庭作业。
by
oneself是固定短语,意为“单独地,独自地”,they对应的反身代词为themselves,结合句意,故填themselves。
58.句意:你经常为学业制定每周计划吗?
由不定冠词a及plan可知此处缺少形容词,修饰名词用形容词。week的形容词形式为weekly,意为“每周的”。结合句意,故填weekly。
59.句意:越来越多的人有了他们自己的个人电脑。
本题可用“语法分析法”解答。空格处需要一个形容词作定语,修饰computers;person的形容词形式是personal,意为“私人的”。故填personal。
60.句意:当我们长大了我们想当科学家。
science“科学”;want
to
be+职业,表示想当……,结合句意,所以这里填写scientist“科学家”由主语we可知用scientist的复数形式scientists。
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
61.My
uncle
is
a
good
c__________.
I
like
to
eat
food
that
he
makes.
62.—What
are
you
going
to
do
after
you
finish
high
school?
—I’m
going
to
c_________
in
Beijing.
63.I
want
to
be
a
doctor.
I
am
going
to
study
m____________
in
the
university.
64.—How
can
I
i_________
my
English?
—You
can
read
it
every
morning.
65.—I
like
to
play
volleyball.
What’s
your
h___________
?
—I
like
singing.
66.There
are
some_________(外国的)friends
visiting
our
school.
67.We
exercise
in
order
to
improve
our
p_____
health.
68.My
grandfather
has
a
good
r__________
with
me.
He
loves
me
very
much.
69.I
put
my_________(私人的)plan
here.
When
you
are
free,
you
can
read
it.
70.I
can’t_________(许诺)you
anything
at
this
moment,
but
I
will
try
my
best.
【答案】
61.cook
62.college
63.medicine
64.improve
65.hobby
66.foreign
67.physical
68.relationship
69.personal
70.promise
【解析】
61.句意:我叔叔是个好厨师。我喜欢吃他做的食物。不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数形式,结合句意以及首字母提示可知,答案为cook。
62.句意:——高中毕业后你打算做什么?——我要去北京上大学。高中毕业一般要上大学,故答案为college。
63.句意:我想成为一名医生,我打算在大学里学医。结合句意,当医生就要学医,答案为medicine。
64.句意:我怎样才能提高我的英语水平?——你可以每天早上读。情态动词can后跟动词原形,结合句意以及首字母提示可知,答案为improve
。
65.句意:——我喜欢打排球。你有什么业余爱好?——我喜欢唱歌。根据答语可知,问句是询问兴趣爱好,故答案为hobby。
66.句意:有一些外国朋友在参观我们学校。空格后是名词,所以这里应该用形容词来修饰名词。foreign是形容词,故填:foreign
67.句意:我们锻炼为了提高我们的身体健康。空格后health是名词,所以这里应该用形容词来修饰。physical形容词,身体的。故填:physical
68.句意:我的祖父和我的关系很好,他非常爱我。这里是短语have
a
good
relationship
with
sb与某人有好的关系。冠词+形容词+名词,所以这里应该用名词。故填:relationship
69.句意:我把个人计划放在这里,你有空的时候,可以看一下。空格后是形容词,所以这里应该用形容词来修饰,personal形容词,私人的,个人的。故填:personal
70.句意:我现在不能许诺你什么,但是我会尽我的最大努力。can’t是情态动词,后跟动词原形,短语promise
sb
sth向某人许诺某事。故填:promise
六、句型转换。(共5小题,每小题2分)
71.Kang
Kang
is
going
to
be
a
reporter
when
he
grows
up.(就画线部分提问)
________
is
Kang
Kang
going
to
________
when
he
grows
up?
72.His
brother
practices
basketball
every
afternoon.(用this
afternoon替换every
afternoon改写句子)
His
brother
__
______
__
________
basketball
this
afternoon.
73.Chen
Wenhan
is
going
to
be
a
policeman
when
he's
older.(改为同义句)
Chen
Wenhan
is
going
to
be
a
policeman
when
he
______
______.
74.—Is
your
brother
going
to
be
an
engineer?(作肯定回答)
—________,________
________.
75.They
are
going
to
be
soccer
players.(改为一般疑问句)
________
they
________
__
________
soccer
players?
【答案】
71.What
be
72.is
going
to
practice
73.grows
up
74.Yes
he
is
75.Are
going
to
be
【解析】
71.原句对a
reporter划线,是问职业,需用what提问。根据句意结构,可知填(1).
What
(2).
be。
72.every
afternoon每天下午,用于一般现在时;this
afternoon今天下午,用于一般将来时。根据句意和语境,可知填(1).
is
(2).
going
(3).
to
(4).
practice。
73.原句when
he's
older意思是“当他长大后”,同义短语是grow
up;根据句意结构,可知填(1).
grows
(2).
up。
74.原句含有is,肯定回答需用yes,your
brother可用he代替;根据句意结构,可知填(1).
Yes
(2).
he
(3).
is。
75.原句系词是are,改为一般疑问句需提至句首,并大写首字母;根据句意结构,可知填(1).
Are
(2).
going
(3).
to
(4).
be。
七、情境交际。(共5小题,每小题2分)
A:
Hey,
Tony.
You
look
so
excited.
What's
up?
B:
76.__________
And
we
will
be
in
the
final
(决赛).
A:
You
mean
the
school
soccer
games?
B:
Yes.
It
was
quite
hard
for
us
to
beat
Class
Two.
A:
Congratulations
to
you
'all!
B:
77.__________
But
now
I
am
a
little
nervous.
A:
Take
it
easy.
You
should
be
confident
and
believe
in
your
team.
B:
But
sometimes
I
feel
that
we
don't
work
well
enough
as
a
team.
A:
Teamwork
is
very
important.
78.__________
B:
Sounds
good.
I'll
do
it
right
away.
A:
79.__________
B:
Next
Tuesday.
A:
80.__________
I
will
be
free
then
and
I
can
watch
the
game.
B:
See
you
then.
Bye!
A:
See
you!
【答案】
76.C
77.D
78.F
79.A
80.B
【解析】这是一组讨论足球比赛的对话。
76.根据ou
look
so
excited.
What’s
up?
和And
we
will
be
in
the
final
(决赛)以及选项,可知是我们赢了足球比赛;故选C。
77.根据Congratulations
to
you
all!和选项,可知是说谢谢你,森碟;故选D。
78.根据Teamwork
is
very
important.和Sounds
good.
I’ll
do
it
right
away以及选项,可知是说也许你可以和你的队友说说;故选F。
79.根据Next
Tuesday和选项,可知问决赛是什么时候;故选A。
80.根据I
will
be
free
then
and
I
can
watch
the
game.和选项,可知说那一定很精彩;故选B。
八、书面表达。(15分)
81.假设今天的英语课上大家都在讨论“Dream
Job”。你对此有什么想法呢?请根据下面的提示,写一篇短文谈论一下你理想的职业,与大家分享。
提示:(1)What's
your
dream
job?
(2)Why
do
you
want
to
do
it?
(3)How
are
you
going
to
make
your
dream
come
true?
……
要求:(1)语句通顺、符合逻辑,可适当发挥;
(2)不少于65词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dream
Job
Do
you
know
what
I
want
to
be
when
I
grow
up?__________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dream
Job
Do
you
know
what
I
want
to
be
when
I
grow
up?I
want
to
be
a
tour
guide.
I'm
outgoing
and
I
like
traveling.
Another
reason
is
that
I
want
to
learn
more
about
different
countries
and
different
people.
So
I
think
working
as
a
tour
guide
will
be
a
perfect
job
for
me.
To
make
my
dream
come
true,I'm
going
to
study
more
foreign
languages.
And
I
will
go
to
university
to
learn
how
to
be
a
tour
guide.
I
believe
that
I
can
be
an
excellent
tour
guide
in
the
future!
21世纪教育网
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精品试卷·第
2
页
(共
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页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
第1页中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标(Go
for
it)版英语八年级(上)单元大过关】
Unit
6
I’m
going
to
study
computer
science.
班级:________
学号:________
姓名:________
得分:________
听力部分(共20分)
一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
(
)1.A.Many
Chinese
people
like
tea
very
much.
B.Many
Chinese
people
like
coffee
better
than
tea.
C.Many
Chinese
people
like
tea
better
than
coffee.
(
)2.A.I
go
to
work
every
day.
B.I
often
go
to
the
cinema
with
my
boyfriend.
C.Shops
are
open
at
weekends.
(
)3.A.Yes,
I
can
play
computer
games
whenever
I
want.
B.I
can't
watch
TV
at
home.
C.I
have
to
study,
even
at
weekends.
(
)4.A.What
kind
of
computer
is
that?
B.What
language
does
she
speak?
C.What
do
you
think
of
this
computer?
(
)5.A.You'll
be
late
unless
you
leave
now.
B.Don't
be
late
for
school
next
time.
C.My
brother
is
often
late
for
school.
二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
(
)6.Where
does
the
woman
come
from?
A.Australia.
B.England.
C.France.
(
)7.How
much
yogurt
does
the
man
need?
A.One
spoon.
B.Two
spoons.
C.Three
spoons.
(
)8.Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place?
A.In
a
bookshop.
B.In
a
bank.
C.In
a
restaurant.
(
)9.Why
doesn’t
Tom
go
to
see
the
film?
A.Because
Tom
doesn’t
really
like
the
film.
B.Because
Max
doesn’t
let
Tom
go.
C.Because
there
is
only
one
ticket.
(
)10.What
does
Tim
want
to
be
when
he
grows
up?
A.A
writer.
B.A
musician.
C.A
teacher.
三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题2分)
(
)11.Cinderella’s
mother
died
__________.
A.last
year
B.a
few
days
ago
C.when
she
was
very
young
(
)12.Cinderella
had
a
stepmother
and
______
stepsisters.
A.two
B.three
C.five
(
)13.Her
stepmother
and
sisters
asked
her
______.
A.to
live
happily
B.to
do
all
the
chores
at
home
C.to
sing
and
dance
at
home
(
)14.Cinderella
wanted
to
______.
A.play
with
sisters
B.eat
out
C.go
to
the
Prince’s
ball
party
(
)15.At
last
she
______with
the
prince.
A.got
married
B.got
angry
C.got
away
笔试部分(100分)
一、单项选择题。(共15小题,每小题1分)
(
)16.What’s
she
going
to
be
when
she
________?
A.growing
up
B.grows
C.grows
up
D.is
going
to
grow
up
(
)17.—What
is
your
plan
for
next
weekend,
Lingling?
—I
volunteer
work
in
the
museum.
A.was
doing
B.did
C.have
done
D.am
going
to
do
(
)18.____
an
English
party
in
our
school
this
evening.
A.There
be
B.There
is
going
to
be
C.There
will
D.There
is
going
have
(
)19.My
uncle
is
a
good_________
in
a
theatre.
We
all
love
his
plays
very
much.
A.actor
B.driver
C.worker
D.cleaner
(
)20.Can
you
tell
me
the
of
the
word?
I
don’t
know
how
to
read
it.
A.name
B.spelling
C.meaning
D.pronunciation
(
)21.--
I
can't
find
David.
Where
is
he?
--
He
________
for
tomorrow's
competition
at
home.
A.prepares
B.is
preparing
C.has
prepared
D.prepared
(
)22.There
are
some
children
in
the
park.
They
_____
now.
They
_____
a
party
next
Sunday.
A.sing;
have
B.are
singing;
are
going
to
have
C.sing;
are
having
D.are
singing;
have
(
)23.—
What
does
Nancy
usually
do
after
school?
—
___________.
A.She
has
piano
lessons
on
Monday
B.Her
favorite
sport
is
swimming
C.She
usually
goes
swimming
D.She
thinks
it
is
interesting
(
)24.My
sister
promises
________
a
big
dinner
for
our
mother
on
her
birthday.
A.cook
B.cooks
C.to
cook
D.cooking
(
)25.—I
don’t
know
your
e-mail
address.
Could
you
please
__________
here?
—Sure.
A.write
down
it
B.write
it
down
C.take
it
up
D.take
up
it
(
)26.—________
are
you
going
to
start
to
take
acting
lessons?
—Next
month.
A.What
B.When
C.Where
D.How
(
)27.If
our
government
pay
attention
to
the
safety
of
food,
our
health
in
danger.
A.isn’t;
is
B.doesn’t;
will
be
C.won’t;
is
D.isn’t;
will
be
(
)28.—
I
think
it’s
easy
to
make
promises
but
difficult
to
keep.
—
_________.
So
I
hardly
make
promises.
A.Sorry
to
hear
that
B.That’s
quite
right
C.I
don’t
think
so
D.I’m
afraid
not
(
)29.—Would
you
like
to
climb
mountains
with
me
this
Sunday?
—I’d
love
to.
But
I
_______
play
table
tennis
against
Class
Three.
A.am
going
B.am
going
to
C.am
D.going
to
(
)30.Every
year
many
foreigners
________
to
China
to
learn
Chinese.
A.come
B.have
come
C.came
D.will
come
二、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
A
lot
of
students
are
having
all
kinds
of
sports
on
the
sports
field.
A
football
game
is
going
on
right
now
31
Class
3
and
Class
4.
We
don’t
know
which
team
will
32
.
Look
at
those
people
over
there!
Some
students
of
Class
1
are
practicing
the
33
jump.
One
of
them
is
the
best
high
jumper
in
the
school.
He
practices
hard
every
day.
Many
people
think
he
will
34
the
school
record
(记录)
in
the
sports
meet
next
spring.
Not
far
away
from
them,
some
girls
are
preparing
for
a
race.
They
35
have
a
600-meter
race
in
ten
minutes.
Now
on
the
corner
of
the
field,
you
can
see
another
group
(群)
of
students.
Their
teacher
is
telling
them
36
to
throw
discus
(铁饼).
In
schools,
37
students
love
sports
now.
Sports
help
people
to
keep
38
.
They
also
help
people
to
live
happily.
And
39
doing
sports
on
the
sports
field,
many
people
will
40
good
friends,
too.
Do
you
think
so?
(
)31.A.in
B.between
C.from
D.of
(
)32.A.win
B.winning
C.fall
D.falling
(
)33.A.long
B.far
C.high
D.tall
(
)34.A.break
B.turn
C.leave
D.name
(
)35.A.were
B.going
to
C.were
going
to
D.will
(
)36.A.what
B.how
C.which
D.that
(
)37.A.much
and
much
B.most
and
most
C.many
and
many
D.more
and
more
(
)38.A.health
B.tired
C.healthy
D.happy
(
)39.A.in
B.before
C.after
D.over
(
)40.A.become
B.change
C.get
D.bring
三、阅读理解。(共10小题,每小题2分)
A
A
girl’s
actress
dream
Dear
Helen,
My
dream
job
is
to
be
an
actress,
but
my
parents
don’t
agree
with
me.
They
don’t
understand
how
I
feel
when
I
act.
They
even
didn’t
let
me
play
a
role
in
The
Little
Mermaid
last
summer.
They
asked
me
to
swim.
I
was
really
angry.
What
should
I
do?
Thank
you.
Emma
Dear
Emma,
Getting
into
acting
is
very
difficult.
I’m
not
saying
that
you
can’t
do
well
in
it,
but
it’s
important
to
be
realistic.
If
you
really
want
to
try,
you
should
go
to
a
good
acting
school
in
your
free
time
and
start
learning.
Then
you
should
try
to
get
leading
roles,
and
then
you’ll
be
close
to
success.
Talk
to
your
parents
and
tell
them
you’d
like
to
take
some
lessons
you
like.
It
would
help
you
learn
to
move
well
and
make
friends.
That’s
all
true
anyway.
Don’t
be
angry.
They
love
you
and
want
the
best
for
you.
Good
luck
to
you!
Helen
(
)41.Emma
is
angry
because
__________.
A.her
parents
ask
her
to
be
an
actress
B.her
parents
don’t
let
her
swim
C.she
didn’t
get
the
role
in
The
Little
Mermaid
D.her
parents
don’t
want
her
to
be
an
actress
(
)42.The
underlined
word
“realistic”
means
__________
in
Chinese.
A.现实的
B.骄傲的
C.直接的
D.谅解的
(
)43.Helen
thinks
getting
into
acting
is
very
__________.
A.interesting
B.difficult
C.important
D.easy
(
)44.Helen
thinks
Emma
should
__________
first.
A.start
learning
acting
B.go
to
the
theater
more
often
C.give
up
acting
D.listen
to
her
parents
(
)45.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.Helen
is
going
to
help
Emma
with
acting.
B.Emma
got
a
leading
role
in
The
Little
Mermaid.
C.Helen
doesn’t
agree
with
Emma
on
getting
into
acting.
D.Helen
asks
Emma
to
do
whatever
she
likes.
B
In
December
or
early
January,almost
everyone
wants
to
plan
for
a
wonderful
new
year!We
plan
vacations,and
we
hope
that
every
goal
can
be
achieved.
We
make
New
Year's
resolutions
and
set
big
goals!If
you
carry
out
your
resolutions
successfully,you
can
improve
your
life
and
change
bad
habits.
What
should
we
do
to
keep
our
resolutions?Here
are
some
tips
for
New
Year's
resolutions:
Think
about
the
resolutions
you
made
last
year.
Have
you
succeeded?If
not,why
did
you
fail?Find
out
the
reasons
and
try
this
year.
Don't
let
the
cup
spill
over(溢出).
Do
not
create
too
many
resolutions
at
a
time.
Go
with
one
at
a
time.
Let
it
be
for
a
year
not
a
day.
The
New
Year
is
a
time
to
plan
for
the
whole
year.
Set
goals
that
you
need
to
do
for
the
whole
year,instead
of
a
few
days.
Once
you
have
made
up
your
mind,try
your
best
to
do
it!
(
)46.When
do
people
usually
make
New
Year's
resolutions?
A.Always
on
January
1st.
B.Only
in
December.
C.At
any
time
of
the
year.
D.At
the
end
or
the
beginning
of
a
year.
(
)47.Why
do
people
make
New
Year's
resolutions?
A.Because
it's
exciting.
B.Because
they
have
to
do
it.
C.Because
they
can
achieve
their
goals
successfully.
D.Because
it
can
help
them
improve
their
life
and
change
bad
habits.
(
)48.How
can
we
make
sure
that
we
follow
our
New
Year's
resolutions?
A.Always
make
new
resolutions
in
the
New
Year.
B.Make
lots
of
resolutions
at
a
time.
C.Try
our
best
to
do
it.
D.Plan
the
resolutions
we
can
realize
in
a
very
short
time.
(
)49.What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“instead
of”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.可是
B.而不是
C.只是
D.但是
(
)50.What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.New
Year's
resolutions
B.Try
your
best
in
the
New
Year!
C.Remember
to
make
a
plan
in
the
New
Year!
D.How
to
make
New
Year's
resolutions
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
51.It's
necessary
for
the
students
to
have
enough
time
to
relax
_____
(them).
52.I
don't
know
the
_____(mean)of
the
word.Can
you
tell
me?
53.If
you
study
harder,you
will
be
able
_____(go)to
college.
54.At
the
____(begin)of
this
term,our
teacher
made
many
rules
for
us.
55.“Voice
of
China”
is
a
_____(week)music
program
covered
live(现场直播)every
Friday.
56.What's
the
_______(mean)of
the
word?
57.They
should
finish
their
homework
by
_______(they).
58.Do
you
often
make
a
_________(week)plan
for
schoolwork?
59.More
and
more
people
have
their
own
_________(person)computers.
60.We
want
to
be
_________(science)when
we
grow
up.
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
61.My
uncle
is
a
good
c__________.
I
like
to
eat
food
that
he
makes.
62.—What
are
you
going
to
do
after
you
finish
high
school?
—I’m
going
to
c_________
in
Beijing.
63.I
want
to
be
a
doctor.
I
am
going
to
study
m____________
in
the
university.
64.—How
can
I
i_________
my
English?
—You
can
read
it
every
morning.
65.—I
like
to
play
volleyball.
What’s
your
h___________
?
—I
like
singing.
66.There
are
some_________(外国的)friends
visiting
our
school.
67.We
exercise
in
order
to
improve
our
p_____
health.
68.My
grandfather
has
a
good
r__________
with
me.
He
loves
me
very
much.
69.I
put
my_________(私人的)plan
here.
When
you
are
free,
you
can
read
it.
70.I
can’t_________(许诺)you
anything
at
this
moment,
but
I
will
try
my
best.
六、句型转换。(共5小题,每小题2分)
71.Kang
Kang
is
going
to
be
a
reporter
when
he
grows
up.(就画线部分提问)
________
is
Kang
Kang
going
to
________
when
he
grows
up?
72.His
brother
practices
basketball
every
afternoon.(用this
afternoon替换every
afternoon改写句子)
His
brother
__
______
__
________
basketball
this
afternoon.
73.Chen
Wenhan
is
going
to
be
a
policeman
when
he's
older.(改为同义句)
Chen
Wenhan
is
going
to
be
a
policeman
when
he
______
______.
74.—Is
your
brother
going
to
be
an
engineer?(作肯定回答)
—________,________
________.
75.They
are
going
to
be
soccer
players.(改为一般疑问句)
________
they
________
__
________
soccer
players?
七、情境交际。(共5小题,每小题2分)
A:
Hey,
Tony.
You
look
so
excited.
What's
up?
B:
76.__________
And
we
will
be
in
the
final
(决赛).
A:
You
mean
the
school
soccer
games?
B:
Yes.
It
was
quite
hard
for
us
to
beat
Class
Two.
A:
Congratulations
to
you
'all!
B:
77.__________
But
now
I
am
a
little
nervous.
A:
Take
it
easy.
You
should
be
confident
and
believe
in
your
team.
B:
But
sometimes
I
feel
that
we
don't
work
well
enough
as
a
team.
A:
Teamwork
is
very
important.
78.__________
B:
Sounds
good.
I'll
do
it
right
away.
A:
79.__________
B:
Next
Tuesday.
A:
80.__________
I
will
be
free
then
and
I
can
watch
the
game.
B:
See
you
then.
Bye!
A:
See
you!
八、书面表达。(15分)
81.假设今天的英语课上大家都在讨论“Dream
Job”。你对此有什么想法呢?请根据下面的提示,写一篇短文谈论一下你理想的职业,与大家分享。
提示:(1)What's
your
dream
job?
(2)Why
do
you
want
to
do
it?
(3)How
are
you
going
to
make
your
dream
come
true?
……
要求:(1)语句通顺、符合逻辑,可适当发挥;
(2)不少于65词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dream
Job
Do
you
know
what
I
want
to
be
when
I
grow
up?__________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
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