中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标（Go
for
it）版英语八年级（上）单元大过关】
Unit
7
Will
people
have
robots？
班级：________
学号：________
姓名：________
得分：________
听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）
(
)1．A．Yes,
I
would.
B．Let’s
go.
C．Yes,
I’d
love
to.
(
)2．A．Sorry.
It’s
a
secret.
B．I
am
OK.
C．I
can’t
tell
you.
(
)3．A．Let’s
make
it
half
past
two.
B．At
the
school
gate.
C．Sometimes.
(
)4．A．Certainly.
B．Good
idea.
C．Not
at
all.
(
)5．A．I
was
doing
my
homework.
B．I’m
going
to
do
my
homework.
C．I’m
playing
the
piano.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）
(
)6．When
will
class
begin?
A．At
7:50.
B．At
7:55.
C．At
8:00.
(
)7．Where
are
they
going
to
meet
tomorrow?
A．Outside
the
cinema.
B．In
the
square.
C．Outside
the
school.
(
)8．What
is
the
woman
cooking?
A．Dumplings.
B．Milk
cake.
C．Turkey
sandwich.
(
)9．What
gift
will
the
man
give
his
father?
A．A
pen.
B．A
T-shirt.
C．A
plant.
(
)10．How
will
they
go
to
Tibet
?
A．By
train.
B．By
air.
C．By
sea.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分）
(
)11．Where
will
Anna
take
the
trip?
A．To
the
farm.
B．To
the
beach.
C．To
the
countryside.
(
)12．Who
organized
the
trip?
A．Anna’s
teacher.
B．Anna’s
classmate.
C．Anna’s
friend.
(
)13．What
does
Anna
have
to
do
on
the
weekend?
A．Look
after
her
brother.
B．Do
the
housework.
C．Take
different
lessons.
(
)14．What
does
Anna
need
if
she
go?
A．An
umbrella.
B．A
camera.
C．Sunglasses.
(
)15．Why
did
Anna
write
this
letter?
A．To
invite
Tina
to
take
a
one-day
trip.
B．To
tell
Tina
her
plan
for
the
weekend.
C．To
ask
Tina
to
help
her
solve
problems.
笔试部分（100分）
一、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分）
(
)16．What
will
the
future
________
like?
A．is
B．are
C．am
D．be
(
)17．—
Will
there
be
more
schools
in
20
years’
time?
—________.
I
think
students
will
study
by
Internet
at
home.
A．No,
there
aren’t
B．Yes,
there
are
C．No,
there
won’t
D．Yes,
there
will
(
)18．－
will
the
invitations
be
sent
to
our
guests?
－In
three
days.
A．How
often
B．How
soon
C．How
long
D．How
far
(
)19．I'm
going
to
take
a
vacation.
Could
you
please
__________me
_________some
information
about
interesting
places
to
travel?
A．offer,
to
B．offer,
for
C．provide,
with
D．provide,
for
(
)20．Mary
will
make
a
plan
as
soon
as
she
her
homework.
A．finishes
B．finish
C．will
finish
D．finished
(
)21．—Where
do
you
think
he
________
a
holiday
next
summer?
—I
have
no
idea.
A．takes
B．took
C．is
taking
D．will
take
(
)22．I
predict
he
will
be
an
engineer
________
ten
years
because
he
is
so
interested
in
building
things.
A．in
B．after
C．later
D．about
(
)23．It's
easy
________
water
from
the
river.
A．getting
B．get
C．to
get
D．gets
(
)24．There
________
a
dancing
party
in
our
school
tomorrow
evening.
A．have
B．will
have
C．is
going
to
have
D．will
be
(
)25．________
people
came
to
buy
the
book.
It
has
two
________
pages.
A．Hundreds
of,
hundred
B．Hundreds
of;
hundreds
C．Hundred
of;
hundreds
D．A
hundred
of;
hundred
(
)26．——________
will
it
take
you
to
get
to
the
post
office?
——About
half
an
hour.
A．How
old
B．How
long
C．How
soon
D．How
often
(
)27．We
will
try
our
best
to
do
the
work
with_________
money
and
_______
people.
A．few;
little
B．a
few;
a
little
C．less;
fewer
D．fewer;
less
(
)28．I
________
believe
everything
________
be
free
in
20
years.
A．/;
won't
B．don't;
won't
C．don't;
will
D．will;
doesn't
(
)29．The
TV
program
was
very
________
and
we
all
got
__________.
A．bored;
bored
B．boring;
boring
C．bored;
boring
D．boring;
bored
(
)30．You
will
________
better
if
you
eat
________
ice-cream.
A．feel;
less
B．feels;
less
C．feels:
more
D．feel;
few
二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）
When
you
feel
unhappy
or
forget
how
great
you
are.
Here
are
six
ways
to
31
you
feel
good
about
yourself.
Look
in
the
mirror
and
say
to
32
“I
am
a
special
person
and
there's
no
one
in
the
world
like
me.
I
can
do
anything!"
It
may
not
33
so
good
but
it
really
works!
Do
something
nice
for
someone.
34
others
always
make
you
feel
good.
Smile
!
Be
35
to
people
you
meet.
Look
for
the
good
things
in
your
friends
and
family.
Learn
something
36
!
Do
you
want
to
decorate
your
own
room
or
learn
how
37
Go
for
it!
New
challenges
are
fun
and
give
you
a
sense
of
accomplishment(成就感)
when
you
finish.
Keep
a
diary.
Turn
off
the
TV
and
let
your
imagination(想象)
38
.Write
down
your
39
,
dreams
or
anything
you
want!
Writing
always
helps
to
express(表达)your
feelings.
Stay
with
your
40
.We
all
need
our
family
time.
Talk
with
your
mom,
dad
or
maybe
even
your
cousins.
(
)31．A．decide
B．make
C．want
(
)32．A．your
B．you
C．yourself
(
)33．A．sound
B．become
C．taste
(
)34．A．Help
B．Helping
C．Helped
(
)35．A．worried
B．friendly
C．frightened
(
)36．A．new
B．boring
C．old
(
)37．A．swim
B．swimming
C．to
swim
(
)38．A．to
walk
B．jumping
C．fly
(
)39．A．thought
B．thoughts
C．through
(
)40．A．class
B．friends
C．family
三、阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分）
A
Hello!
My
name
is
Eliza.
I'm
from
London.
Now
I'm
living
in
China
with
my
parents.
My
favorite
subject
at
school
is
science.
I
work
very
hard
at
it.
I
want
to
be
a
scientist
when
I
grow
up.
I
think
I'm
going
to
live
on
the
earth,
but
work
on
another
planet.
I
will
fly
the
rocket
to
my
work
place
every
morning.
Now
there
is
too
much
pollution
on
the
earth.
I
will
try
my
best
to
cut
it
down.
And
I'm
going
to
make
many
robots,
too.
My
robots
will
help
people
do
different
kinds
of
jobs.
People
will
have
more
time
to
do
what
they
like.
Today
I
am
at
a
robot
show
in
Beijing.
Look
at
the
first
robot.
It
looks
like
a
dog
and
can
play
ball
games
with
children.
The
second
one
is
like
a
hand.
People
can
use
it
to
water
flowers
in
the
garden.
Now
look
at
the
third
one.
It
plays
the
violin
very
well.
Many
kids
are
interested
in
it.
The
fourth
one
is
in
the
shape
of
a
clock.
It
can
do
the
house
cleaning
for
people.
The
fifth
one
is
the
smartest.
It
can
play
chess
with
people.
What
a
wonderful
robot
show!
(
)41．Eliza
and
her
parents
are
now
in
________.
A．China
B．London
C．Canada
D．Boston
(
)42．What
does
Eliza
want
to
be
when
she
grows
up?
A．A
pilot.
B．A
pianist.
C．A
scientist.
D．A
violinist.
(
)43．Eliza
wants
to
go
to
work
________
in
the
future.
A．by
bike
B．by
train
C．by
plane
D．by
rocket
(
)44．At
the
robot
show
in
Beijing,
the
robot
that
can
water
flowers
is
in
the
shape
of
a
________.
A．dog
B．ball
C．clock
D．hand
(
)45．How
many
robots
at
the
show
does
Eliza
talk
about
in
this
passage?
A．Three.
B．Five.
C．Six.
D．Ten.
B
Do
you
want
to
know
what
our
life
will
be
like
in
the
future?
Let's
have
a
look.
You
may
get
a
surprise.
You
will
go
to
the
kitchen
when
you
are
hungry.
You
will
give
orders
to
the
kitchen
robot.
The
robot
will
cook
the
food
for
you
in
a
few
minutes.
Then
it
will
bring
it
to
you.
In
the
kitchen
you
will
find
a
special
food
machine.
The
food
machine
will
tell
you
what
your
body
needs.
It
will
help
you
eat
healthily.
The
food
machine
will
be
connected
with（连接）the
kitchen
robot.
The
robot
can
get
messages
from
the
food
machine.
After
having
a
meal，you
can
go
to
your
home
office.
You
will
work
at
home
and
you
don't
need
to
go
out
to
work
any
more.
You
will
have
a
special
information
screen.
You
can
get
any
information
on
the
screen.
When
you
receive
a
message
from
a
friend
in
America，your
information
screen
will
be
turned
on
automatically（自动地）.Your
friend's
face
appears
on
the
screen.
Then
you
can
talk
to
your
friend
easily.
(
)46．What
is
the
second
paragraph（段）about?
A．It's
about
healthy
food.
B．It's
about
the
kitchen
robot.
C．It's
about
a
nice
kitchen.
D．It's
about
a
robot
which
can
do
homework.
(
)47．According
to(根据）the
article.
will
tell
you
what
your
body
needs.
A．the
kitchen
robot
B．the
food
machine
C．the
information
screen
D．the
computer
(
)48．What
does
the
underlined
word
"receive"
mean
in
Chinese?
A．丢失
B．复制
C．接收
D．保存
(
)49．You
can
see
your
friend's
face
.
A．on
the
wall
B．on
the
screen
C．on
the
Internet
D．on
TV
(
)50．What's
the
best
title
for
the
article?
A．Our
Life
in
the
Future
B．A
Food
Machine
C．A
Special
Information
Screen
D．A
Kitchen
Robot
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）
51．His
hope
is
to
be
a
_____
(science)．
52．There
are
four
______(factory)around
our
school.
53．Nothing
in
the
world
is
______(possible)if
you
set
your
mind
to
do
it.
54．It
is
difficult
for
me
______(do)this
job.
55．You
will
never
get
______(boring)if
you
stay
with
him.
56．My
uncle
is
_______
(try)
to
make
a
new
machine.
57．My
father
had
something
important
______(say)．
58．Don't
worry.I
can
finish
my
homework
by
_______(I)．
59．She
was
surprised
by
all
the
_______(pollute)on
the
beach.
60．They
would
not
like
________(live)alone.
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）
61．Jim
will
_____(很可能)go
to
France
on
vacation
this
year.
62．We
often
get
together______(在……期间)the
Spring
Festival.
63．My
parents
will
take
a
_________(假期)in
Lanzhou.
64．The
moon
is
not
a
p_________，but
the
earth
is.
65．Our
e________
is
getting
worse
and
worse，and
we
should
do
something.
66．Mr.
Green
is
_________(已经)back
to
his
house.You
can't
find
him
in
his
office.
67．Don't
play
soccer
on
the
street
because
it
is
d________.
68．Few
people
b_________(相信)his
words
and
he
was
sad.
69．Everything
is
p_________
if
you
put
your
heart
in
it.
70．The
e________
travels
around
the
sun.
六、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分）
71．They
are
going
to
fly
kites
tomorrow
morning.(改为一般疑问句）
_________
they_________
_________
_________
kites
tomorrow
morning?
72．They
have
a
basketball
match
every
Sunday.(用next
Sunday
替换
every
Sunday)
They_________
_________
_________
_________
a
basketball
match
next
Sunday.
73．We
are
going
to
have
a
school
trip
next
week.(对划线部分提问)
_________
_________
you_________
_________
_________next
week?
74．There
will
be
a
tall
building
soon.(用
be
going
to
改写）
There______
_________
_________
_________
a
tall
building
soon.
75．The
boy
is
going
to
help
his
mother
do
housework.(改为否定句）
The
boy
_________
_________
going
to
help
his
mother
do
housework.
七、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分）
A:
Hey,
Bill!
What
are
you
doing?
B:
76．___________
A:
Really?
What
will
the
future
be
like?
B:
77．___________
A:
That's
too
bad.
We'll
not
have
enough
places
to
live
in,
yes?
B:
Yes,
you're
right.78．___________
A:
Oh,
no!
I
don't
want
to
live
on
other
planets.
B:
79．___________
A:
What
can
I
do?
B:
Very
easy.80．___________
A:
OK.
I'll
tell
all
my
friends
to
do
that.
八、书面表达。（15分）
81．未来总是让人充满幻想,
请根据下列提示,
以“The
Life
in
the
Future”为题写一篇80个词左右的英语短文。要求:语句通顺,
内容完整,
语法正确;
不要逐字翻译,
想象内容要合情合理。
提示:
（1）想象一下未来的生活会是什么样子;
（2）具体介绍一下未来的生活:
很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如:
料理家务、购物、看病,
孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里,
人们可以活到200岁等;
（3）为了未来的生活,
我们现在应该努力学习,
实现理想。
The
Life
in
the
Future
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
第6页中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标（Go
for
it）版英语八年级（上）单元大过关】
Unit
7
Will
people
have
robots？
班级：________
学号：________
姓名：________
得分：________
听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）
(
)1．A．Yes,
I
would.
B．Let’s
go.
C．Yes,
I’d
love
to.
【答案】C
(
)2．A．Sorry.
It’s
a
secret.
B．I
am
OK.
C．I
can’t
tell
you.
【答案】A
(
)3．A．Let’s
make
it
half
past
two.
B．At
the
school
gate.
C．Sometimes.
【答案】A
(
)4．A．Certainly.
B．Good
idea.
C．Not
at
all.
【答案】B
(
)5．A．I
was
doing
my
homework.
B．I’m
going
to
do
my
homework.
C．I’m
playing
the
piano.
【答案】A
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）
(
)6．When
will
class
begin?
A．At
7:50.
B．At
7:55.
C．At
8:00.
【答案】C
(
)7．Where
are
they
going
to
meet
tomorrow?
A．Outside
the
cinema.
B．In
the
square.
C．Outside
the
school.
【答案】C
(
)8．What
is
the
woman
cooking?
A．Dumplings.
B．Milk
cake.
C．Turkey
sandwich.
【答案】C
(
)9．What
gift
will
the
man
give
his
father?
A．A
pen.
B．A
T-shirt.
C．A
plant.
【答案】B
(
)10．How
will
they
go
to
Tibet
?
A．By
train.
B．By
air.
C．By
sea.
【答案】A
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分）
(
)11．Where
will
Anna
take
the
trip?
A．To
the
farm.
B．To
the
beach.
C．To
the
countryside.
(
)12．Who
organized
the
trip?
A．Anna’s
teacher.
B．Anna’s
classmate.
C．Anna’s
friend.
(
)13．What
does
Anna
have
to
do
on
the
weekend?
A．Look
after
her
brother.
B．Do
the
housework.
C．Take
different
lessons.
(
)14．What
does
Anna
need
if
she
go?
A．An
umbrella.
B．A
camera.
C．Sunglasses.
(
)15．Why
did
Anna
write
this
letter?
A．To
invite
Tina
to
take
a
one-day
trip.
B．To
tell
Tina
her
plan
for
the
weekend.
C．To
ask
Tina
to
help
her
solve
problems.
【答案】
11．B
12．B
13．A
14．C
15．C
笔试部分（100分）
一、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分）
(
)16．What
will
the
future
________
like?
A．is
B．are
C．am
D．be
【答案】D
【解析】句意：未来会是什么样的？
考查be动词。此处用于助动词will后，应使用动词原形，故选D。
(
)17．—
Will
there
be
more
schools
in
20
years’
time?
—________.
I
think
students
will
study
by
Internet
at
home.
A．No,
there
aren’t
B．Yes,
there
are
C．No,
there
won’t
D．Yes,
there
will
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——20年后还会有更多的学校吗？——不，不会的。我认为学生们会在家里通过互联网学习。
考查一般疑问句。根据“Will
there
be
more
schools
in
20
years’
time?”可知，此处是用助动词will提问的一般疑问句，肯定回答用：Yes,
there
will.，否定回答是：No,
there
won’t.。根据“I
think
students
will
study
by
Internet
at
home.”可知，此处应做否定回答，故选C。
(
)18．－
will
the
invitations
be
sent
to
our
guests?
－In
three
days.
A．How
often
B．How
soon
C．How
long
D．How
far
【答案】B
【解析】句意：-这些邀请书多久才能送给我们的客人？-三天后。How
often
多久一次，提问频率；How
soon多快，多久，用in+一段时间来回答；How
long
多长时间，常用for
+一段时间来回答；How
far多远，提问距离。根据In
three
days可知选B。
(
)19．I'm
going
to
take
a
vacation.
Could
you
please
__________me
_________some
information
about
interesting
places
to
travel?
A．offer,
to
B．offer,
for
C．provide,
with
D．provide,
for
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我打算去度假，请你给我提供一些关于旅游有趣地方的信息吗？provide
sb
with
sth
="
provide"
sth
for
sb
表示为某人提供某物。offer
to
do
主动提出去做某事，
故选C。
(
)20．Mary
will
make
a
plan
as
soon
as
she
her
homework.
A．finishes
B．finish
C．will
finish
D．finished
【答案】A
【解析】句意：玛丽一完成作业他就将制定计划。as
soon
as引导的时间状语从句主语用一般将来时从句用一般现在时，she是第三人称单数finish要变单三式，故选A。
(
)21．—Where
do
you
think
he
________
a
holiday
next
summer?
—I
have
no
idea.
A．takes
B．took
C．is
taking
D．will
take
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你认为他明年夏天会去哪里度假？——我不知道。
考查动词时态。根据句子的时间状语next
summer可知用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成：will+动词原形；故选D。
(
)22．I
predict
he
will
be
an
engineer
________
ten
years
because
he
is
so
interested
in
building
things.
A．in
B．after
C．later
D．about
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我预测他将在十年后成为一名工程师，因为他对建造东西如此感兴趣。
考查介词。in在…里，in+时间段，表示一段时间之后，句子的时态用一般将来时；
after在…以后；
later以后；about关于。句子时态是将来时，结合句意和语境可知用介词in，故选A。
(
)23．It's
easy
________
water
from
the
river.
A．getting
B．get
C．to
get
D．gets
【答案】C
【解析】句意：从河里取水很容易。
考查非谓语动词。句型It’s
+形容词+
（for
sb.）+
to
do
sth.：做某事对于某人来说是什么样子的，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定时（to
do
sth.）；故选C。
(
)24．There
________
a
dancing
party
in
our
school
tomorrow
evening.
A．have
B．will
have
C．is
going
to
have
D．will
be
【答案】D
【解析】句意：明天晚上我们学校将有一场舞会。
考查there
be句型。There
be句型的将来时，there
will
be
sth.或there
be
going
to
be
sth.；根据时间tomorrow
evening.可知用将来时，故选D。
(
)25．________
people
came
to
buy
the
book.
It
has
two
________
pages.
A．Hundreds
of,
hundred
B．Hundreds
of;
hundreds
C．Hundred
of;
hundreds
D．A
hundred
of;
hundred
【答案】A
【解析】句意：成百上千的人来买这本书。它有二百页。
考查数词。Hundreds
of成千上百的，许多，表达模糊的数字；数字+
hundred：表达具体的数字；故选A。
(
)26．——________
will
it
take
you
to
get
to
the
post
office?
——About
half
an
hour.
A．How
old
B．How
long
C．How
soon
D．How
often
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你到邮局要多长时间？——大约半个小时。
考查特殊疑问词。A.
How
old多大，几岁；B.
How
long多久，多长时间；C.
How
soon多久；D.
How
often多久一次，多长时间一次。句型It
takes
sb.
st./sm.
to
do
sth.：花费某人的时间或金钱做某事；根据回答About
half
an
hour（大约半个小时）可知回答的时间段，故选B。
(
)27．We
will
try
our
best
to
do
the
work
with_________
money
and
_______
people.
A．few;
little
B．a
few;
a
little
C．less;
fewer
D．fewer;
less
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们将努力用更少的钱和更少的人来完成这项工作。
考查形容词比较级。money（钱）不可数名词，用little（几乎没有，很少）或a
little（一点）修饰，比较级less（更少的）；people可数名词复数，a
few（一些）或few（几乎没有，很少）修饰可数名词复数，比较级fewer（更少的）。故选C。
(
)28．I
________
believe
everything
________
be
free
in
20
years.
A．/;
won't
B．don't;
won't
C．don't;
will
D．will;
doesn't
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我相信二十年后东西不会免费。
考查宾语从句的否定转移。don’t
/doesn’t
believe+后面的从句：否定从句的内容。根据从句时间是将来的时间in
20
years，从句用将来时，故选C。
(
)29．The
TV
program
was
very
________
and
we
all
got
__________.
A．bored;
bored
B．boring;
boring
C．bored;
boring
D．boring;
bored
【答案】D
【解析】句意：电视节目是令人厌烦的，我们都感觉很无聊。
考查形容词辨析。boring令人厌烦的，用来形容物或事情；bored是人感到厌烦的。第一句主语“The
TV
program”指物，用boring作表语；第二句主语“we”指人，用bored作表语。故选D。
(
)30．You
will
________
better
if
you
eat
________
ice-cream.
A．feel;
less
B．feels;
less
C．feels:
more
D．feel;
few
【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果你少吃点冰淇淋你将会感觉更好。feel感觉，动词原形；feels是动词的第三人称单数形式；less是little的比较级，更少；more是many或much的比较级，更多。第一个空前是助动词will，后面跟动词原形，构成一般将来时态；第二个空后的ice-cream是不可数名词，而且根据句意可知，应该是少吃点冰淇淋，故应选A。
二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）
When
you
feel
unhappy
or
forget
how
great
you
are.
Here
are
six
ways
to
31
you
feel
good
about
yourself.
Look
in
the
mirror
and
say
to
32
“I
am
a
special
person
and
there's
no
one
in
the
world
like
me.
I
can
do
anything!"
It
may
not
33
so
good
but
it
really
works!
Do
something
nice
for
someone.
34
others
always
make
you
feel
good.
Smile
!
Be
35
to
people
you
meet.
Look
for
the
good
things
in
your
friends
and
family.
Learn
something
36
!
Do
you
want
to
decorate
your
own
room
or
learn
how
37
Go
for
it!
New
challenges
are
fun
and
give
you
a
sense
of
accomplishment(成就感)
when
you
finish.
Keep
a
diary.
Turn
off
the
TV
and
let
your
imagination(想象)
38
.Write
down
your
39
,
dreams
or
anything
you
want!
Writing
always
helps
to
express(表达)your
feelings.
Stay
with
your
40
.We
all
need
our
family
time.
Talk
with
your
mom,
dad
or
maybe
even
your
cousins.
(
)31．A．decide
B．make
C．want
(
)32．A．your
B．you
C．yourself
(
)33．A．sound
B．become
C．taste
(
)34．A．Help
B．Helping
C．Helped
(
)35．A．worried
B．friendly
C．frightened
(
)36．A．new
B．boring
C．old
(
)37．A．swim
B．swimming
C．to
swim
(
)38．A．to
walk
B．jumping
C．fly
(
)39．A．thought
B．thoughts
C．through
(
)40．A．class
B．friends
C．family
【答案】
31．B
32．C
33．A
34．B
35．B
36．A
37．C
38．C
39．B
40．C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述的是如何改善自己的心态。文中共提到了六种方法，比如照镜子告诉自己，自己是最好的；帮助别人；经常笑，保持开心；学习新的东西；记日记；和家人在一起有说有笑等。
31．句意：以下是六种让你对自己感觉良好的方法。
考查动词。decide动词，决定；make动词，使得；want动词，想要。此处有动词不定式引导词to，后接动词原形。且此处有动词原形feel。make使役动词，后接动词原形作宾补，表示“使得”含义，故选B。
32．句意：对着镜子，对自己说……
考查反身代词。your形容词性物主代词，你的；you主格及宾格代词，你；yourself反身代词，你自己。根据“I
am
a
special
person
and
there's
no
one
in
the
world
like
me.”我是一个特殊的人，世界上没有人像我一样。可知此处是自言自语，反身代词yourself表示“你自己”符合题意，故选C。
33．句意：这听起来可能不太好，但真的很管用！
考查动词。sound动词，听起来；become动词，变成；taste动词，品尝。此处有情态动词may，后接动词原形，且后有形容词good，故空白处可以填写感官动词作系动词。根据句意，此处表示“听起来”的含义，sound符合题意，故选A。
34．句意：帮助别人总是让你感觉很好。
考查动名词。根据句意可知，本句中缺少主语。动名词在句首可以作主语，是第三人称单数形式，在一般现在时中，谓语动词用三单形式，故谓语动词为makes。Help动词原形；Helping动名词；Helped过去式和过去分词。故选B。
35．句意：对你遇到的人友好。
考查形容词。此处有be动词，故后填形容词作表语。worried形容词，担心的；friendly形容词，友好的；frightened形容词，害怕的。根据后一句“Look
for
the
good
things
in
your
friends
and
family.”在你的朋友和家人间寻找好的东西。故空白处填“友好的”含义符合题意，故选B。
36．句意：学习新的东西。
考查形容词。此处有不定代词something，可以填写形容词修饰不定代词，作定语。且形容词修饰不定代词要置后，作后置定语。根据后句“New
challenges
are
fun…”新的挑战很有趣。可知此处表示“新的东西”。new形容词，新的；boring形容词，无聊的；old形容词，旧的。new符合题意，故选A。
37．句意：你想装饰你自己的房间还是学会如何游泳？
考查动词不定式。此处空白处有疑问词how，后可接动词不定式构成how
to
do
sth，表示“如何做某事”。swim动词原形；swimming动名词；to
swim动词不定式。故to
swim符合题意，故选C。
38．句意：关掉电视，让你的想象力飞翔。
考查使役动词。本句中有使役动词let，用法为let
sb
do
sth，故let后接动词原形作宾语补足语。to
walk动词不定式，步行；jumping动名词，跳跃；fly动词原形，飞翔。根据句意，此处表示发挥想象力的含义，故fly符合题意。故选C。
39．句意：写下你的想法，梦想或任何你想要的！
考查名词。根据后半句“dreams
or
anything
you
want
!”可知此处可填写名词，与dreams和anything并列，根据三个选项可知此处填写“想法”的含义。thought名词，想法，单数形式；thoughts名词，想法，复数形式；through介词，通过。此处表示多种想法，用复数形式，故选B。
40．句意：和你的家人呆在一起。
考查名词。根据“We
all
need
our
family
time.”我们都需要我们的家庭时间。可知此处是希望和家人呆在一起。class名词，班级；friends名词，朋友；family名词，家人。family符合题意。故选C。
三、阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分）
A
Hello!
My
name
is
Eliza.
I'm
from
London.
Now
I'm
living
in
China
with
my
parents.
My
favorite
subject
at
school
is
science.
I
work
very
hard
at
it.
I
want
to
be
a
scientist
when
I
grow
up.
I
think
I'm
going
to
live
on
the
earth,
but
work
on
another
planet.
I
will
fly
the
rocket
to
my
work
place
every
morning.
Now
there
is
too
much
pollution
on
the
earth.
I
will
try
my
best
to
cut
it
down.
And
I'm
going
to
make
many
robots,
too.
My
robots
will
help
people
do
different
kinds
of
jobs.
People
will
have
more
time
to
do
what
they
like.
Today
I
am
at
a
robot
show
in
Beijing.
Look
at
the
first
robot.
It
looks
like
a
dog
and
can
play
ball
games
with
children.
The
second
one
is
like
a
hand.
People
can
use
it
to
water
flowers
in
the
garden.
Now
look
at
the
third
one.
It
plays
the
violin
very
well.
Many
kids
are
interested
in
it.
The
fourth
one
is
in
the
shape
of
a
clock.
It
can
do
the
house
cleaning
for
people.
The
fifth
one
is
the
smartest.
It
can
play
chess
with
people.
What
a
wonderful
robot
show!
(
)41．Eliza
and
her
parents
are
now
in
________.
A．China
B．London
C．Canada
D．Boston
(
)42．What
does
Eliza
want
to
be
when
she
grows
up?
A．A
pilot.
B．A
pianist.
C．A
scientist.
D．A
violinist.
(
)43．Eliza
wants
to
go
to
work
________
in
the
future.
A．by
bike
B．by
train
C．by
plane
D．by
rocket
(
)44．At
the
robot
show
in
Beijing,
the
robot
that
can
water
flowers
is
in
the
shape
of
a
________.
A．dog
B．ball
C．clock
D．hand
(
)45．How
many
robots
at
the
show
does
Eliza
talk
about
in
this
passage?
A．Three.
B．Five.
C．Six.
D．Ten.
【答案】
41．A
42．C
43．D
44．D
45．B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了伊丽莎对未来的畅想及参观机器人展时对五种机器人的介绍。
41．细节理解题。根据第一段“Now
I'm
living
in
China
with
my
parents.”可知，伊丽莎和她的父母现在在中国。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段“I
want
to
be
a
scientist
when
I
grow
up.”可知，伊丽莎长大后想成为一名科学家。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据第二段“I
will
fly
the
rocket
to
my
work
place
every
morning.”可知，伊丽莎未来想要乘火箭去工作。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据第三段“The
second
one
is
like
a
hand.
People
can
use
it
to
water
flowers
in
the
garden.”可知，在北京的机器人展上，能浇花的机器人是手的形状。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据第三段“Look
at
the
first
robot…The
second
one
is
like
a
hand…Now
look
at
the
third
one…The
fourth
one…The
fifth
one…”可知，伊丽莎一共提到了机器人展中的五种机器人。故选B。
B
Do
you
want
to
know
what
our
life
will
be
like
in
the
future?
Let's
have
a
look.
You
may
get
a
surprise.
You
will
go
to
the
kitchen
when
you
are
hungry.
You
will
give
orders
to
the
kitchen
robot.
The
robot
will
cook
the
food
for
you
in
a
few
minutes.
Then
it
will
bring
it
to
you.
In
the
kitchen
you
will
find
a
special
food
machine.
The
food
machine
will
tell
you
what
your
body
needs.
It
will
help
you
eat
healthily.
The
food
machine
will
be
connected
with（连接）the
kitchen
robot.
The
robot
can
get
messages
from
the
food
machine.
After
having
a
meal，you
can
go
to
your
home
office.
You
will
work
at
home
and
you
don't
need
to
go
out
to
work
any
more.
You
will
have
a
special
information
screen.
You
can
get
any
information
on
the
screen.
When
you
receive
a
message
from
a
friend
in
America，your
information
screen
will
be
turned
on
automatically（自动地）.Your
friend's
face
appears
on
the
screen.
Then
you
can
talk
to
your
friend
easily.
(
)46．What
is
the
second
paragraph（段）about?
A．It's
about
healthy
food.
B．It's
about
the
kitchen
robot.
C．It's
about
a
nice
kitchen.
D．It's
about
a
robot
which
can
do
homework.
(
)47．According
to(根据）the
article.
will
tell
you
what
your
body
needs.
A．the
kitchen
robot
B．the
food
machine
C．the
information
screen
D．the
computer
(
)48．What
does
the
underlined
word
"receive"
mean
in
Chinese?
A．丢失
B．复制
C．接收
D．保存
(
)49．You
can
see
your
friend's
face
.
A．on
the
wall
B．on
the
screen
C．on
the
Internet
D．on
TV
(
)50．What's
the
best
title
for
the
article?
A．Our
Life
in
the
Future
B．A
Food
Machine
C．A
Special
Information
Screen
D．A
Kitchen
Robot
【答案】
46．B
47．B
48．C
49．B
50．A
【解析】本文讲述我们未来的生活的样子：饿了厨房机器会准备健康的食物，可以在家办公，有一个特别的信息屏幕，屏幕可以接收任何信息。
46．推理判断题。第二段讲述“饿了去厨房，给厨房机器人下命令，机器人会为你煮食物，然后把它带给你”；可知第二段是关于厨房机器人；故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据第三段“In
the
kitchen
you
will
find
a
special
food
machine.
The
food
machine
will
tell
you
what
your
body
needs”可知“一种特殊的食品机器会告诉你的身体需要什么”，故选B。
48．词义猜测题。根据第五段“You
will
have
a
special
information
screen.
You
can
get
any
information
on
the
screen”一个特殊的信息屏幕可以获取任何信息。可知，此处receive指“接收信息”。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据第五段“Your
friend's
face
appears
on
the
screen”可知，朋友的脸会出现在屏幕上。故选B。
50．最佳标题。本文讲述我们未来的生活的样子：饿了厨房机器准备健康的食物，可以在家办公，有一个特别的信息屏幕，屏幕可以接收任何信息。故选A。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）
51．His
hope
is
to
be
a
_____
(science)．
52．There
are
four
______(factory)around
our
school.
53．Nothing
in
the
world
is
______(possible)if
you
set
your
mind
to
do
it.
54．It
is
difficult
for
me
______(do)this
job.
55．You
will
never
get
______(boring)if
you
stay
with
him.
56．My
uncle
is
_______
(try)
to
make
a
new
machine.
57．My
father
had
something
important
______(say)．
58．Don't
worry.I
can
finish
my
homework
by
_______(I)．
59．She
was
surprised
by
all
the
_______(pollute)on
the
beach.
60．They
would
not
like
________(live)alone.
【答案】
51．scientist
52．factories
53．impossible
54．to
do
55．bored
56．trying
57．to
say
58．myself
59．pollution
60．to
live
【解析】
51．句意：他的愿望是成为一名科学家。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“科学家”，所以要把science变成scientist，而这里指的是“一名科学家”，所以要用单数名词，故答案为scientist。
52．句意：我们学校周围有四个工厂。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“四个工厂”，所以要用复数的形式，factory变复数要把y变成i再加es，故答案为factories。
53．句意：如果你下定决心去做，世界上没有什么是不可能的。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“不可能的”，而possible是“可能的”，变成反义词前面要加im变成impossible，本题中是放在be动词后面做表语，所以直接用形容词，故答案为impossible。
54．句意：对我来说做这个工作很难。
根据句意理解可知，这是一个固定的句型It
is
adj
for
sb
to
do
sth表示“对于某人来说做某事怎么样”，对照结构可知，这里填不定式，做句子真正的主语，故答案为to
do。
55．句意：如果你和他待在一起你不会觉得无聊。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“感到无聊的”，是修饰人，英语中修饰人用ed形容词，故答案为bored。
56．句意：我的叔叔正在试着做一个新机器。
根据句意理解及空格前的is可知，这里表达的是“正在做”，所以句中用的是现在进行时，所以空格应该用现在分词形式，故答案为trying。
57．句意：我爸爸有一些重要的是事情要说。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“有某事要做”，英语中结构为have
something
to
do，所以空格应该用不定式结构，故答案为to
say。
58．句意：不要担心。我能独自完成我的作业。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“单独，独自”，英语中结构是by
oneself，所以这里要用反身代词，而句子主语是I，所以要用myself，故答案为myself。
59．句意：她对海滩上的污染感到惊讶。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“海滩上的污染”，根据意思及空格前面有冠词可知，这里需要一个名词，pollute的名词是pollution，故答案为pollution。
60．句意：他们不想独自生活。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是一个固定的结构“想要做某事”，英语是would
like
to
do
sth，后面要接to
do的形式，故答案为to
live。
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）
61．Jim
will
_____(很可能)go
to
France
on
vacation
this
year.
62．We
often
get
together______(在……期间)the
Spring
Festival.
63．My
parents
will
take
a
_________(假期)in
Lanzhou.
64．The
moon
is
not
a
p_________，but
the
earth
is.
65．Our
e________
is
getting
worse
and
worse，and
we
should
do
something.
66．Mr.
Green
is
_________(已经)back
to
his
house.You
can't
find
him
in
his
office.
67．Don't
play
soccer
on
the
street
because
it
is
d________.
68．Few
people
b_________(相信)his
words
and
he
was
sad.
69．Everything
is
p_________
if
you
put
your
heart
in
it.
70．The
e________
travels
around
the
sun.
【答案】
61．probably
62．during
63．holiday/vacation
64．planet
65．environment
66．already
67．dangerous
68．believed
69．possible
70．earth
【解析】
61．句意：今天吉姆很可能去法国度假。
英语中“可能”是probable，是一个形容词，而本题中空格是修饰动词go，所以应该用副词，故答案为probably。
62．句意：春节我们经常在一起。
英语中“在……期间”是during，是一个介词，在句中不做成分，故答案为during。
63．句意：我的父母将在兰州度假。
英语中“假期”是holiday/
vacation，“去度假”构成一个短语take
a
holiday/
vacation，故答案为holiday/
vacation。
64．句意：月球不是行星，但地球是。
根据句意理解及常识可知，这里表达的是“行星”。英语是planet，且句中有a修饰，所以要用单数形式，故答案为planet。
65．句意：我们的环境变得越来越差了，我们应该做点事情。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“环境”，英语是environment，在这里是一个不可数名词，故答案为environment。
66．句意：格林先生已经回家了，你不可能在办公室找到他。
英语中“已经”是already，表达的是已经发生的事实，故答案为already。
67．句意：不要在街上踢足球，很危险。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“危险的”，空格位于be动词后，作表语，故答案为dangerous。
68．句意：没有人相信他的话，他很伤心。
英语中“相信”是believe，根据后句的动词was可知，句中用的是过去时，所以前句也用过去时，故答案为believed。
69．句意：如果你用心去做，一切都是有可能的。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“有可能的”，英语是possible，空格位于be动词后，所以应该用形容词作表语，故答案为possible。
70．句意：地球绕着太阳转。根据“...
travels
around
the
sun.”可知，该句要表示绕着太阳转的物体，结合首字母提示，由此推断是“earth地球”。故填earth。
六、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分）
71．They
are
going
to
fly
kites
tomorrow
morning.(改为一般疑问句）
_________
they_________
_________
_________
kites
tomorrow
morning?
72．They
have
a
basketball
match
every
Sunday.(用next
Sunday
替换
every
Sunday)
They_________
_________
_________
_________
a
basketball
match
next
Sunday.
73．We
are
going
to
have
a
school
trip
next
week.(对划线部分提问)
_________
_________
you_________
_________
_________next
week?
74．There
will
be
a
tall
building
soon.(用
be
going
to
改写）
There______
_________
_________
_________
a
tall
building
soon.
75．The
boy
is
going
to
help
his
mother
do
housework.(改为否定句）
The
boy
_________
_________
going
to
help
his
mother
do
housework.
【答案】
71．Are
going
to
fly
72．are
going
to
have
73．What
are
going
to
do
74．is
going
to
be
75．is
not
【解析】
71．一般疑问句结构是be动词+主语+其他。所以改为一般疑问句，将陈述句中are提到句首，同时are的首字母要大写，其他按照陈述句语序排列。故答案为Are
going
to
fly。
72．Next
Sunday
下个星期天，是一般将来时的时间标志，用will
do
或be
going
to
do，根据所给的空格数量可知要用be
going
to
do。根据原文中主语they是复数，所以be用复数形式are。故答案为are
going
to
have。
73．文中划线部分表示打算做的事情，用疑问词what。特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+be+主语+其他。疑问句中主语是you，所以be用are。故答案为what
are
going
to
do。
74．There
be句型的将来时结构there
will
be或者是there
is/are
going
to
be。
A
tall
building是单数形式，根据就近原则所以be用单数is。故答案为is
going
to
be。
75．一般将来时be
going
to
do变否定直接在系动词be后加not。陈述句中be是is，所以否定句中be动词也用is。故答案为is
not。
七、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分）
A:
Hey,
Bill!
What
are
you
doing?
B:
76．___________
A:
Really?
What
will
the
future
be
like?
B:
77．___________
A:
That's
too
bad.
We'll
not
have
enough
places
to
live
in,
yes?
B:
Yes,
you're
right.78．___________
A:
Oh,
no!
I
don't
want
to
live
on
other
planets.
B:
79．___________
A:
What
can
I
do?
B:
Very
easy.80．___________
A:
OK.
I'll
tell
all
my
friends
to
do
that.
【答案】
76．D
77．B
78．E
79．A
80．C
【解析】本文是A、B两人之间的对话，主要介绍了未来地球将会面临拥挤、污染等问题以及拯救地球的方法。
76．由上文“What
are
you
doing?”可知，A询问B正在做什么，故此处应与B正在做的事情有关，选项D“我正在读一本关于未来的书”符合语境。故选D。
77．由上文“What
will
the
future
be
like?”可知，A询问B将来会是什么样子，故此处应与未来的情况有关，选项B“城市将会更加拥挤和污染”符合语境。故选B。
78．由下文“I
don't
want
to
live
on
other
planets”可知，此处应与人类生存在另一个星球有关，选项E“我们必须搬到其他行星上去”符合语境。故选E。
79．由上下文“I
don't
want
to
live
on
other
planets…What
can
I
do?”可知，此处应为B告诉A，要是不想搬到其他行星，应该如何做，选项A“那么你必须在拯救地球方面起到作用”符合语境。故选A。
80．由上文“What
can
I
do?”可知，A询问B如何拯救地球，故此处与拯救地球的方法有关，选项C“尽量少用水并且多植树”符合语境。故选C。
八、书面表达。（15分）
81．未来总是让人充满幻想,
请根据下列提示,
以“The
Life
in
the
Future”为题写一篇80个词左右的英语短文。要求:语句通顺,
内容完整,
语法正确;
不要逐字翻译,
想象内容要合情合理。
提示:
（1）想象一下未来的生活会是什么样子;
（2）具体介绍一下未来的生活:
很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如:
料理家务、购物、看病,
孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里,
人们可以活到200岁等;
（3）为了未来的生活,
我们现在应该努力学习,
实现理想。
The
Life
in
the
Future
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The
Life
in
the
Future
What
do
you
think
the
life
in
the
future
will
be
like?
Every
family
will
have
computers
and
robots.
Computers
will
help
us
know
a
lot
all
over
the
world.
Robots
will
help
us
do
most
of
the
housework.
They
can
help
us
do
some
cleaning,
cooking
or
washing.
We
can
do
some
shopping
and
see
a
doctor
without
going
out.
Students
can
study
at
home
on
computers.
People
will
live
to
be
200
years
old
because
of
the
better
medical
care.
Our
life
will
be
better
and
better.
For
this,
we
should
study
hard.
I
believe
we’ll
be
able
to
do
this.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
第14页
