(共19张PPT)
Unit
8 It
must
belong
to
Carla.
Self
Check
一、单项选择。
( )1.—Look
at
the
man
in
a
blue
shirt.Is
he
Jeff?
—No,it
________
be
him.Jeff
is
wearing
a
white
shirt
today.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.can't
( )2.—Has
Mr.Smith
________
the
invitation
yet?
—Yes,but
he
didn't
________it.
A.accepted;accept
B.received;receive
C.accepted;receive
D.received;accept
( )3.You
need
to
wear
a
pair
of
sunglasses
to
________
your
eyes
from
the
strong
sunlight.
A.avoid
B.prevent
C.take
D.save
D
D
B
( )4.—In
ancient
China,people
dug
a
river
around
a
city
to
protect
themselves.
—Yes.The
river
________
protected
the
city
________
provided
clean
water
for
people.
A.neither;nor
B.not
only;but
also
C.either;or
D.not;but
( )5.—Where
are
they
going
on
vacation?
—They
________go
to
Sanya.But
they
haven't
decided.
A.should
B.must
C.may
D.need
B
C
二、词汇运用。
A)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
attend;
receive;
purpose;
express;
enemy;
6.The
army
spent
nearly
half
a
month
beating
these
________.
7.—What's
your
________
of
getting
up
so
early,John?
—To
meet
my
classmates
at
the
park
and
volunteer
there.
8.Anna
________
a
postcard
from
her
pen
pal
on
her
birthday
Eve
every
year.
9.To
everyone's
surprise,Mr.Chen
didn't
________
the
meeting
this
morning.
10.Judy
always
________
her
opinions
directly
in
public.
enemies
purpose
receives
attend
expresses
B)根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。
11.Professor
Li
is
busy
with
________(medicine)
research
every
day.
12.It's
reported
that
wild
________(wolf)
were
once
seen
in
the
forest.
13.As
we
all
know,________
(noisy)
pollution
is
bad
for
health.
14.Alice
didn't
sleep
well
last
night,so
she
feels
very
________
(sleep)
now.
15.He's
such
a
good
________
(lead)
that
he's
admired
by
everyone
else.
medical
wolves
noise
sleepy
leader
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
16.There
is
a
pen
on
the
floor.Please
________
(捡起它).
17.________
________
________
________
(在某种程度上)
you're
right.
18.Not
only
did
he
________
________
(指出)
my
mistakes,but
also
he
helped
me
to
correct
them.
19.I
________
________
(感到不自在)
when
somebody
is
watching
me.
20.Why
are
you
wearing
two
watches
________
________
________
________
(同时)?
pick
it
up
In
a
certain
way
point
out
feel
uneasy
at
the
same
time
四、情景交际。
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A:Hey,Mike!Look
at
that
man
running
down
the
street.Why
is
he
running
so
fast?
B:21.________
A:No,I
don't
think
so!He's
wearing
a
suit.
B:22.________
A:But
there's
no
bus
on
this
road.Buses
are
not
allowed
to
run
here.
B:Oh!So
maybe…he's
going
to
be
late
and
run
to
work.
A:I
don't
think
so!He
looks
scared.
E
G
B:Yeah.Look!What's
that
in
the
sky?
A:23.________
And
it's
landing.
B:Look
at
that
lady
with
a
camera.
A:24.________
B:No.Look
at
those
other
people.They
are
actors.Oh!I
see.25.________
A.It
must
be
a
UFO.
B.They
must
be
making
a
movie.
C.She
must
be
from
the
TV
news.
D.I
must
have
lost
it.
E.He
could
be
running
for
exercise.
A
C
B
F.I
think
I
might
leave
it
in
the
reading?room.
G.He
might
be
running
to
catch
a
bus.
五、完形填空。
Are
there
aliens?
In
the
movie
E.T.the
Extra?Terrestrial,there
are.A
group
of
aliens
are
discovered
by
the
government
agents
while
they
are
collecting
samples
of
plants.One
of
the
aliens
is
left
behind
because
their
spaceship
(宇宙飞船)
__26__in
such
a
hurry.The
little
alien
then
finds
itself
all
alone
on
a
very
__27__
planet.It
hides
in
a
family's
garden
and
is
hungry.Then
10?year?old
Elliott
lures
(诱惑)
it
into
his
bedroom
with
__28__.And
he
introduces
it
to
his
brother
Michael
and
his
sister
Gertie
and
they
hide
it
__29__.They
are
getting
on
with
the
little
alien
and
soon
they
become
good
friends.The
kids
are
__30__
the
alien's
unusual
abilities.Gradually,the
alien
is
able
to
communicate
with
others
__31__
a
certain
way.The
alien
has
a
strong
__32__
to
go
home,and
with
Elliott's
help,it
tries
to
build
a
device
(设备)
to
call
its
family
to
__33__.But
later
it
gets
seriously
sick
and
so
does
Elliott.The
situation
gets
worse
and
worse
before
some
scientists
go
to
__34__
them.After
they
get
well,Elliott
and
his
friends
try
__35__
best
to
prevent
others
running
after
the
alien
and
help
it
go
back
home.
( )26.A.takes
off
B.takes
away
C.takes
up
D.takes
in
( )27.A.icy
B.nervous
C.strong
D.strange
A
D
( )28.A.toys
B.food
C.money
D.gifts
( )29.A.clearly
B.secretly
C.seriously
D.specially
( )30.A.worried
about
B.good
at
C.angry
with
D.excited
about
( )31.A.with
B.on
C.in
D.by
( )32.A.expression
B.wish
C.truth
D.idea
( )33.A.give
it
up
B.look
it
up
C.set
it
up
D.pick
it
up
( )34.A.lie
B.interview
C.help
D.believe
( )35.A.his
B.their
C.her
D.its
B
B
D
C
B
D
C
B
六、阅读理解。
The
Hanging
Gardens
of
Babylon
(巴比伦空中花园)
are
one
of
the
seven
wonders
of
the
ancient
world.And
these
gardens
are
one
of
the
greatest
mysteries
in
the
world.They
are
a
large
collection
of
plants
that
are
hung
from
the
walls
of
a
palace
in
Iraq.Some
stories
described
the
Hanging
Gardens
were
hundreds
of
feet
tall,but
some
historians
said
that
they
were
really
not
that
high.
The
reason
behind
the
Hanging
Gardens
sounds
like
a
fairy
tale.A
king
built
the
gardens
around
600
B.C.in
order
to
make
his
wife
less
homesick
(想家的).The
king's
wife
missed
her
home
in
Medea
where
there
were
great
mountains,so
the
king
decided
to
bring
the
mountains
to
his
palace.He
ordered
his
men
to
build
a
huge
hill
and
plant
trees
and
flowers
on
it.Later,an
earthquake
happened
in
Babylon,destroying
a
large
part
of
the
city,including
the
Hanging
Gardens.
Today,some
people
think
that
the
Hanging
Gardens
of
Babylon
isn't
real
because
Babylonian
records
never
talked
about
these
amazing
gardens.
However,the
writings
of
some
Greek
historians
gave
lively
descriptions
of
the
gardens.Recently,some
findings
showed
that
some
great
gardens
existed
(存在)
in
Iraq.But
they
still
need
to
be
further
proved
(证明)
.
( )36.The
Hanging
Gardens
of
Babylon
lie
in
________
according
to
the
text.
A.Iraq
B.Greece
C.Italy
D.Egypt
( )37.Why
did
the
king
build
the
gardens?
A.He
wanted
to
make
his
wife
love
him
more.
B.He
wanted
to
stop
his
wife
from
missing
her
home.
C.He
wanted
to
collect
all
kinds
of
plants
in
the
gardens.
D.He
wanted
to
write
a
fairy
tale
through
the
gardens.
A
B
( )38.The
underlined
word
in
the
second
paragraph
means
“________”
in
Chinese.
A.建造
B.远离
C.接触
D.破坏
( )39.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
text?
A.The
gardens
were
built
around
700
B.C.
B.Some
historians
thought
the
gardens
weren't
as
high
as
the
stories
described.
C.Some
Greek
historians
thought
the
gardens
didn't
really
exist.
D.Babylonian
records
talked
a
lot
about
these
amazing
gardens.
D
B
( )40.Who
gave
lively
descriptions
of
the
gardens?
A.Some
Iraqi
historians.
B.Some
Iraqi
writers.
C.Some
Greek
historians.
D.Some
Greek
writers.
C
七、短文填空。
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。有两个词是多余项。
from,break,baby,on,owner,when,
clean,how,soon,excite,check,what
Bill
took
part
in
an
after?school
volunteer
program.He
often
helped
clean
up
the
city
park.One
day,when
Bill
was
41.________
the
park,he
heard
a
strange
sound
coming
from
the
bushes
(灌木).He
went
over
to
see
42.________
it
was.Behind
the
bushes,he
found
a
black
dog.Bill
went
back
home
as
43.________
as
possible
with
the
dog
and
showed
it
to
his
parents.Bill's
dad
found
that
the
dog
had
a
44.________
leg,so
cleaning
what
soon
broken
they
decided
to
take
it
to
an
animal
doctor.On
the
way,Bill's
parents
said
that
Bill
could
keep
the
dog
if
they
couldn't
find
the
45.________.
When
they
arrived,the
doctor
46.________
the
dog.He
told
Bill
that
the
dog
was
going
to
have
47.________!The
next
day,Bill
put
up
some
notices
in
his
neighborhood.He
also
wrote
his
phone
number
on
the
notices.Two
days
later,Bill
got
a
call
from
the
owner
of
the
dog.The
owner
thanked
Bill
48.________
the
telephone.
49.________
the
owner
came
to
pick
up
the
dog,he
said
Bill
could
have
one
of
the
babies.Bill
was
very
50.________!He
finally
chose
a
white
baby
dog.He
named
him
Rosco
and
liked
him
very
much.
owner
checked
babies
on
When
excited(共18张PPT)
Unit
8 It
must
belong
to
Carla.
第二课时 Section
A
(3a?4c)
1.nothing
much
意为“不多;没什么”,形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词之后。
eg:—Anything
interesting
happened?有什么有趣的事发生吗?
—No,nothing
much.不,没有什么(有趣的)。
2.【辨析】noise,voice与sound
(1)noise通常指噪音,指人们所听到的不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。
(2)voice一般指人的嗓音、说话声和歌唱声。
(3)sound泛指听到的任何声音或响声。
eg:There
was
a
loud
noise
outside
the
classroom.The
physics
teacher
had
to
raise
his
voice,“Light
travels
much
faster
than
sound.”教室外面一片嘈杂声,物理老师只得提高了声音说:“光的传播速度比声音快得多。”
3.policeman是可数名词,意为“男警察”,其复数形式为policemen;女警察为policewoman,其复数形式为policewomen。
【拓展】police意为“警察”,常与the连用。police形式上是单数,但通常表示复数意义。the
police作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
eg:The
police
are
running
after
the
thief.警察正在追那个小偷。
4.wolf是可数名词,意为“狼”,其复数形式为wolves。
5.have
fun意为“玩得开心;过得愉快”,其同义短语为have
a
good
time/enjoy
oneself。
【拓展】have
fun
(in)
doing
sth.很开心做某事
6.There
must
be
something
visiting
the
homes
in
our
neighborhood...必定是有什么东西光顾了我们小区的住宅……
There
be
sb./sth.doing
sth.固定句型,意为“有某人或某物正在做某事”。
eg:There
are
some
people
sitting
and
chatting
under
the
tree.有一些人正坐在树下聊天。
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1.If
you
get
lost
in
a
city,you
can
ask
the
________
(警察)
for
help.
2.Don't
make
so
much
________
(噪音),Jack.I
can't
hear
clearly
on
the
phone.
3.There
used
to
be
a
lot
of
________
(狼)
living
in
the
mountains
there.
4.Bob,you
look
more
handsome
when
you
wear
the
________
(外套).
5.Sam
felt
________
(困倦的)
and
had
a
cup
of
coffee
to
keep
awake.
policemen
noise
wolves
coat
sleepy
二、根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.I
had
an
________
(usual)
experience
last
weekend.
7.I
used
to
________
(listen)
to
music
before
going
to
sleep.
8.There
were
some
strange
________
(happening)
in
our
hometown.
9.All
the
children
are
having
fun
________
(play)
games
in
the
park.
10.He
wasn't
good
at
lessons
and
he
was
________
(easy)
about
his
future.
unusual
listen
happenings
playing
uneasy
三、单项选择。
( )11.Dear
classmates,may
I
have
your
attention,please?I
have
________
to
tell
you.
A.important
something
B.important
anything
C.something
important
D.anything
important
( )12.—Do
you
hear
the
noise
outside?
—Yes,there
must
be
some
kids
________outside.
A.have
fun
B.has
fun
C.having
fun
D.to
have
fun
C
C
( )13.A
true
friend
will
never
________
from
you
when
you're
in
trouble.
A.take
away
B.run
away
C.put
off
D.get
off
( )14.The
girl
in
the
classroom
________
be
Sarah.She
has
gone
to
the
library.
A.may
B.must
C.can't
D.needn't
( )15.She
will
visit
the
Great
Wall.I
will,________.
A.too
B.also
C.either
D.neither
B
C
A
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
16.昨天,王叔叔受到当地一家报社的采访。
Uncle
Wang
____________________
a
local
newspaper
yesterday.
17.他感觉一定是有某个东西在朝他移动。
He
felt
that
____________________
moving
towards
him.
18.我觉得这项工作太难了,无法仅仅靠一个人来完成。
I
think
the
work
is
____________________
only
by
one
person.
19.你已经长大了,应该有你自己的想法了。
You
have
grown
up
and
you
should
____________________.
20.他们在沙滩打排球,玩得正高兴。
They
are
having
fun
____________________
on
the
beach.
was
interviewed
by
there
must
be
something
too
difficult
to
be
done
have
your
own
ideas
playing
volleyball
五、完形填空。
Tony
and
his
friends
found
a
strange
old
box
filled
with
candies
and
a
treasure
map.They
thought
those
things
__21__
have
belonged
to
Stickybeard,a
famous
candy?loving
pirate
(海盗)
who
hid
a
lot
of
treasure
in
__22__place.They
were
very
excited
and
started
to
__23__
the
treasure.
They
read
the
map
and
found
another
small
box.In
the
box,they
found
a
few
candies,the
letter
L
and
__24__
map.The
new
map
led
them
to
a
big
tree
where
they
found
another
box
with
some
candies,a
new
map,and
a
big
letter
O.They
went
on
and
found
another
__25__
boxes
with
the
letters
V
and
E.__26__,on
the
last
map
they
found
that
was
a
puzzle
(谜).
They
__27__
a
long
time
arguing
about
the
meaning
of
the
puzzle.Finally,Alex,one
of
Tony's
__28__,found
the
answer.“The
puzzle
wants
us
to
put
the
letters
we
have
collected
beside
our
father
and
mother.”
He
added,“So
the
answer
__29__
the
puzzle
is
‘love
your
parents'.”
The
great
treasure
Stickybeard
or
__30__
else
left
them
was
a
great
piece
of
advice—love
your
parents.From
then
on,Tony
and
his
friends
loved
their
parents
more
than
ever.
( )21.A.might
B.would
C.can't
D.musn't
( )22.A.bright
B.beautiful
C.secret
D.large
( )23.A.put
on
B.sell
out
C.look
for
D.care
for
( )24.A.other
B.another
C.the
other
D.others
( )25.A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
( )26.A.However
B.Therefore
C.Also
D.Though
( )27.A.took
B.created
C.chose
D.spent
( )28.A.families
B.children
C.friends
D.enemies
( )29.A.for
B.to
C.with
D.at
( )30.A.everyone
B.someone
C.nobody
D.somewhere
A
C
C
B
B
A
D
C
B
B
六、阅读理解。
Peter
was
a
poor
man
with
a
large
family.One
morning,when
he
woke
up
early
from
cold
and
hunger,he
decided
to
go
hunting
(打猎)
in
the
woods
near
his
village.
The
woods
belonged
to
Lord
Northwood,a
rich
gentleman,and
Peter
had
no
right
(权利)
to
go
there,but
there
were
lots
of
rabbits
and
birds,so
Peter
decided
to
take
the
risk.
Suddenly
he
saw
the
owner,with
a
group
of
friends,coming
towards
him
in
the
woods.The
owner
looked
angry
when
he
saw
the
gun
in
Peter's
hands.Peter
was
worried,but
he
knew
he
couldn't
run
away,so
he
walked
bravely
up
to
Lord
Northwood.
“Good
morning,sir.What
has
brought
you
out
so
early
this
morning?”
Lord
Northwood,rather
surprised,said
he
and
his
friends
were
taking
a
little
exercise
to
get
an
appetite
for
their
breakfast.Then
looking
at
Peter
with
suspicion
(怀疑),he
said,“But
why
are
you
out
so
early
in
the
morning?”
“Well,sir,”
said
Peter,“I
just
come
out
to
see
if
I
can
get
a
breakfast
for
my
appetite.”The
people
all
laughed
at
what
he
said,and
with
a
smile
Lord
Northwood
walked
on,leaving
Peter
to
try
his
luck.
( )31.Peter
woke
up
early
one
morning
because
________.
A.he
didn't
sleep
any
more
B.he
had
to
go
to
work
C.he
felt
cold
and
hungry
D.he
wanted
to
see
Lord
Northwood
( )32.When
Peter
saw
the
owner,he
was
________.
A.happy
B.excited
C.sad
D.nervous
C
D
( )33.Why
did
the
owner
come
out
so
early?
A.Because
he
didn't
have
anything
for
breakfast.
B.Because
he
wanted
to
find
something
for
fun.
C.Because
he
wanted
to
meet
Peter
in
the
woods.
D.Because
he
wanted
to
do
exercise
before
breakfast.
( )34.The
underlined
word
“appetite”
means
“________”
in
Chinese.
A.财富
B.胃口
C.体重
D.精神
D
B
( )35.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.Peter
had
the
woods
of
himself.
B.Peter
went
to
exercise
in
the
woods.
C.Peter
was
a
clever
man.
D.The
owner
was
very
silly.
C(共7张PPT)
Unit
8 It
must
belong
to
Carla.
第六课时 Section
B
(3a?3b)
单元同步作文指导
话题介绍
本单元主要学习如何对事物进行推测。学生能根据相关信息猜测物品的主人、房间的主人,猜测神秘事物的历史等;另一方面能正确运用情态动词作出推测。
本单元常见的作文话题:推测失物的主人;猜测神秘事件的原因和经过……
典例在线
假如你是李明,今天你在操场上捡到了一个书包,包里有一张邓紫棋(G.E.M)的照片,一根发带(hair
band)和一个篮球。请你根据下面的提示内容,判断一下书包可能是谁的,并根据自己的推理判断过程,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
审题指导
本篇习作是一篇提示性作文,我们可从以下几个方面展开写作:首先,简单交代事件的起因——“我”在操场上捡到了一个书包;然后,具体描述书包内所装的物品,并讲述自己的推理判断过程,写作时可根据需要使用表示推测的情态动词,如can、may、could、might、must等;最后,得出自己的判断结果——书包是谁的。
李珊
邓紫棋的粉丝;短头发;最喜欢棒球运动
刘芳
非常喜欢邓紫棋;长头发;最喜欢篮球运动
经典范文
I
am
Li
Ming.I
found
a
schoolbag
on
the
playground
today.There
was
a
photo
of
G.E.M.,a
hair
band
and
a
basketball
in
it.At
first,I
thought
the
schoolbag
might
belong
to
Li
Shan,because
she
is
a
fan
of
G.E.M.But
when
I
saw
the
hair
band
and
the
basketball,I
changed
my
mind.Li
Shan
has
short
hair
and
she
doesn't
use
the
hair
band.What's
more,her
favorite
sport
is
baseball.So
the
schoolbag
can't
be
Li
Shan's.I
thought
it
must
belong
to
Liu
Fang.She
likes
G.E.M.very
much.She
has
long
hair
and
she
often
uses
hair
bands.Besides,she
likes
basketball
best.So
the
schoolbag
must
be
hers.
句子积累
①It
must/can't/could/might
be...
②It
must/can't/could/might
belong
to
sb.
③It
must
be
Mary's.
J.K.Rowling
is
her
favorite
writer.
④So
it
can't
be
stolen.
⑤There
must
be
something
visiting
the
homes
in
our
neighborhood.
⑥It
might
be
a
boy's
room
because
the
clothes
look
like
boys'
clothes.
⑦He's
wearing
a
suit.He
might
be
running
to
catch
a
bus
to
work.
⑧She
thinks
that
it
could
be
an
animal.
实战演练
昨天晚上天空出现一不明物体,人们都在推测到底是什么东西。请根据下表提示写一篇短文,介绍一下这些人所做的推测。80词左右。
______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Name
What
Why
Alan
不明飞行物
速度很快
Grace
风筝
不太高
Jane
热气球(hot
balloon)
发光
Mary
飞机
有声音
There
was
a
strange
moving
thing
flying
in
the
sky
last
night.As
for
what
it
was,each
had
a
different
opinion.Alan
thought
it
must
be
a
UFO
because
it
flew
very
fast.But
Grace
said
it
couldn't
be
a
UFO
______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
because
it
was
very
low
in
the
sky.It
might
be
a
kite.As
for
Jane,she
thought
it
might
be
a
hot
balloon
because
it
gave
off
light.Mary
didn't
agree
with
all
of
them.She
thought
it
was
just
a
plane
because
of
the
sound.(共9张PPT)
Unit
8 It
must
belong
to
Carla.
第三课时 单元同步语法精讲精练
eg:They
must
be
in
the
classroom
now.他们现在一定在教室里。
Peter
may/might
have
been
hurt
in
the
car
accident.彼得可能在车祸中受了伤。
一、肯定推测
1.must用于肯定句,意为“准是;一定”,其后接动词原形,表示对现在较有把握的推测。
eg:—I've
had
no
sleep
for
48
hours.我已经48小时没睡觉了。
—You
must
be
exhausted.你一定筋疲力尽了。
【注意】mustn't表示“禁止;不许”。
2.may,could,might意为“可能,也许”,表示可能性较小的肯定推测。
eg:You
may
be
right.你可能是对的。
He
could/might
be
running
for
exercise.他可能正在跑步锻炼。
3.can用于肯定句,表示理论上的可能性。
eg:Smoking
can
cause
cancer.吸烟有可能引发癌症。
二、否定推测
1.表否定推测时,can't/couldn't语气最强,指“不可能”,带有惊异、怀疑的感彩。
eg:The
story
sounds
reasonable,but
it
can't
be
true.这个故事听起来合情合理,但不可能是真的。
2.may
not/might
not/could
not表示不太有把握的否定推测,意为“可能不(会)是”。
eg:He
could
not/might
not
be
at
home.I'm
not
sure.他可能不在家,我不确定。
三、疑问句中的推测
疑问句中的推测,常用can或could,意为“可能”。
eg:There
is
someone
outside.Who
can
it
be?外面有人,会是谁呢?
询问物品的主人
一、句型:
1.“Whose+一般疑问句?”
2.“Whose+名词+一般疑问句?”
二、答语:
1.使用名词所有格或物主代词来回答。
2.使用belong
to
sb.结构来回答。
eg:—Whose
is
this
umbrella?/Whose
umbrella
is
this?这把雨伞是谁的?
—It's
Mary's./It
belongs
to
Mary.是玛丽的。————————————————————————————————————————————————
一、用适当的情态动词填空。
1.The
mobile
phone
________
be
Dick's.I
saw
him
make
a
call
with
it
just
now.
2.Lily
________
go
to
the
movies
this
Sunday.She's
free
that
day.
3.The
football
________
be
Mike's.He
doesn't
like
playing
sports
at
all.
4.Andy
and
Michael
________
be
twins.They
look
the
same.
5.Tina
________
take
away
your
textbook,Lucy.She's
absent
from
school
today.
must
might/may
can't
must
couldn't
二、单项选择。
( )6.(2018,南充)—Look
at
the
man
standing
at
the
school
gate.Is
he
your
math
teacher
Mr.Brown?
—No,it
________
be
him.He
has
gone
to
Chengdu
on
business.
A.needn't B.can't C.may
not D.mustn't
( )7.(2018,宜昌)—Mum,I've
signed
for
a
big
box
by
Future
Express
(快递).What's
in
it?
—I'm
not
sure.It
________
be
a
present
from
your
brother.
A.might
B.must
C.should
D.will
( )8.(2018,青岛)This
book
________
be
Lucy's.Look!
Her
name
is
on
it.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.might
B
A
C
( )9.Lucy
________come
to
visit
us
tonight,but
she
isn't
very
sure
yet.
A.might
B.need
C.can't
D.must
( )10.—I
saw
Josh
in
the
school
library
just
now.
—He
________be
there.He
went
to
Beijing
yesterday
and
hasn't
come
back
yet.
A.could
B.can't
C.should
D.mustn't
A
B(共10张PPT)
Unit
8 It
must
belong
to
Carla.
第四课时 Section
B
(1a?1d)
1.land用作名词,意为“土地;陆地”;用作动词,意为“着陆;登上”。
2.suit作动词,意为“合适”,suit
sb.
fine意为“很适合某人”;作名词,意为“西服;套装”。
eg:The
red
jacket
suits
me
fine.这件红色的夹克非常适合我。
3.a
woman
with
a
camera一个带相机的妇女。这里的with短语表伴随,修饰其前的名词。
eg:a
girl
with
long
hair一个长发女孩
4.run
after追赶;追逐
run
after
sb./sth.意为“追赶某人/追逐某物”。
eg:Young
men
should
run
after
their
dreams
and
never
give
up.年轻人应该追逐梦想,永不言弃。
【拓展】run构成的常用短语:
run
out耗尽
run
out
of用完;用光
run
across偶然遇到
5.He
might
be
running
to
catch
a
bus
to
work.他可能跑着去赶公共汽车去上班。
(1)“could/might/may/must/can't+be+动词?ing形式”是对正在发生的动作的推测。
(2)catch是动词,在此意为“追上,赶上”。
eg:catch
a
bus赶公共汽车
【拓展】catch还可意为“接住;抓住,捉住,逮住;感染上,传染上”等。
eg:catch
the
ball接球
catch
the
fish捉鱼
catch
the
thief抓贼
catch
a
cold感冒
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1.My
father
bought
two
________
(套装)
from
Hong
Kong
last
week.One
is
grey,and
the
other
is
black.
2.Do
you
believe
there
are
________
(外星人)
living
on
another
planet?
3.Danny
is
doubting
whether
a
UFO
________
(着陆)
in
his
garden
yesterday
evening.
4.Meimei
is
a
girl
________
(有)
big
eyes.
5.Don't
run
for
________
(锻炼)
on
such
a
hazy
(雾霾的)
day.
suits
aliens
landed
with
exercise
二、单项选择。
( )6.This
book
________
Tom's
father's,because
his
name
is
on
the
book.
A.maybe
B.may
be
C.must
D.must
be
( )7.It's
dangerous
to
________
each
other
when
climbing
upstairs.You
may
hurt
yourself.
A.run
after
B.care
about
C.fall
down
D.take
after
( )8.—Look!It
________
be
Mr.
Zhang.
—No,it
________
be
Mr.
Zhang.He
is
badly
ill
in
hospital.
A.may;mustn't
B.must;may
C.must;can't
D.can;may
not
D
A
C
( )9.My
friend
usually
runs
to
________
a
bus
to
work
because
his
home
is
far
from
the
bus
station.
A.watch
B.bring
C.catch
D.use
( )10.Mom
is
in
the
kitchen.She
must
________
dinner
for
us
now.
A.have
cooked
B.be
cooked
C.be
cooking
D.cooking
C
C
三、情景交际。
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A:Bob,you
look
upset!
What's
wrong?
B:11.________
A:Where
is
he?
B:I
don't
know.Maybe
he
is
hurt.Look
at
his
desk.
A:Oh,there
are
papers
everywhere.There
is
some
bread
on
his
desk.
B:12.________
A:See?
Something
bad
might
have
happened.
B:Oh,Betty.I
just
touched
the
coffee.It
is
still
hot.
E
G
A:13.________
B:Oh,there
is
some
coffee
on
my
hand.I
need
a
tissue
(纸巾).
A:But
the
box
is
empty.
B:You
can
find
some
in
the
next?door
office.
A:Oh,the
door
is
locked.14.________
B:Let's
open
it
with
the
key
and
have
a
look!
A:15.________
He
is
sitting
on
the
chair
and
thinking
about
something.
A.Oh,Mr.Smith
is
here.
B.He
must
be
nearby.
C.He
can't
be
in
the
office.
B
F
A
D.He
has
gone
to
his
office.
E.Oh,I
am
worried
about
Mr.Smith.
F.But
I
can
hear
something
inside.
G.And
there
is
some
coffee
on
the
desk,too.(共18张PPT)
Unit
8 It
must
belong
to
Carla.
第五课时 Section
B
(2a?2e)
1.express是动词,意为“表示;表达”,其名词形式为expression。
eg:I
expressed
my
gratitude
to
him.我向他表达我的感激之情。
2.【辨析】receive与accept
动词receive意为“收到”,只表示被动地“收到”而未必“接受”;accept表示不但“收到”,而且主动地“接受”。
eg:She
has
received
his
present,but
she
will
not
accept
it.她收到了他的礼物,但她是不会接受的。
3.purpose用作可数名词,意为“目标,目的”,purpose
of意为“……的目的”。on
purpose意为“故意地;有目的地”。
eg:I
have
a
purpose
of
making
this
trip
to
Europe.我的目标是这次旅行去欧洲。
4.prevent用作动词,意为“防止;预防;阻止”。后接名词或代词;prevent
sb.from
doing
sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,其中from可以省略。prevent
可用keep,stop代替。
eg:We
should
do
something
to
prevent
pollution.我们应该做一些事情去阻止污染。
5.energy
是不可数名词,意为“精力;力量”,其形容词形式为energetic,意为“有活力的;精力充沛的”。
eg:Young
people
usually
have
more
energy
than
the
old.年轻人通常比老年人精力充沛。
【其他重点词组归纳】
at
the
same
time
同时;一起
point
out指出;使注意
communicate
with和……交流
一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1.He's
a
very
ruthless
(残酷的)
man
who's
made
a
lot
of
e________.
2.To
everyone's
surprise,he
won
the
v________
easily.
3.Lisa
went
to
Beijing
for
the
p________
of
visiting
the
Palace
Museum.
4.It
took
him
a
long
p________
of
time
to
complete
the
project.
5.All
of
us
have
r________
moral
education
of
loving
our
nation
in
high
school.
enemies
victory
purpose
period
received
二、根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
circle,energy,Britain,position,ancestor
6.After
she
pressed
the
button,the
seat
started
moving
up
to
a
higher
________.
7.Henry's
from
Great
________.He's
been
living
in
London
since
he
was
born
there.
8.I
wrote
down
the
number
46
and
drew
a(n)
________
around
it.
9.A
lot
of
activities
are
celebrated
in
the
village
in
honor
of
the
________
of
the
local
people.
10.After
the
competition,Chris
couldn't
even
raise
the
________for
a
smile.
position
Britain
circle
ancestors
energy
三、单项选择。
( )11.—To
achieve
success,you
should
have
your
________
in
life.
—I
agree.And
I
know
mine
is
to
be
a
teacher
in
the
village.
A.result
B.reason
C.secret
D.purpose
( )12.Jim's
wounded
leg
may
prevent
him
from
________
in
the
soccer
game
tomorrow.
A.plays
B.play
C.to
play
D.playing
( )13.—How
is
your
English,Nick?
—Still
very
poor.I
can't
________
myself
well.
A.speak
B.tell
C.express
D.think
D
D
C
( )14.The
new
teaching
method
is
very
interesting.Not
only
the
students
but
also
the
teacher
________
it.
A.likes
B.like
C.liked
D.have
liked
( )15.—You
are
always
full
of
________.Can
you
tell
me
the
secret?
—Taking
plenty
of
exercise
every
day.
A.attention
B.force
C.energy
D.support
A
C
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
16.让所有人同时聚在一起是不可能的。
It's
impossible
to
get
everybody
together
________
________
________
________.
17.嘈杂的环境使他无法专心学习。
The
noisy
environment
________
him
________
focusing
on
his
studies.
18.尼克不仅会踢足球也会打篮球。
Nick
can
________
________
play
football
________
________
play
basketball.
at
the
same
time
prevent/stop
from
not
only
but
also
19.小组成员必须通过角色扮演互相交流。
Group
members
have
to
________
________
each
other
through
role?play.
20.这家工厂将关闭长达两年。
The
factory
will
be
closed
down
________
________
________
________
two
years.
communicate
with
over
a
period
of
五、完形填空。
Last
Sunday,we
had
a
class
trip
to
enjoy
ourselves.Our
head
teacher
took
us
to
the
beach
for
a
__21__.When
we
arrived
there
at
9:00
a.m.
by
bus,we
heard
a
big
__22__.It
was
made
by
the
wind
and
the
waves
(海浪).It
sounded
like
they
were
playing
wonderful
symphony
(交响曲).Right
away,we
sat
down
and
__23__
to
enjoy
our
picnic.We
told
jokes,sang
and
played
games
while
eating
sandwiches,chocolate
and
other
snacks.
In
the
afternoon,some
students
__24__
each
other
in
the
water
and
swam
for
fun.Alice
and
I
tried
to
__25__
fish
in
the
water.Some
students
__26__
the
cleaners
pick
up
the
garbage.Others
played
cards
and
chess.Everyone
looked
extremely
__27__.
At
4:30
p.m.,we
had
to
go
back
to
school,__28__we
wanted
to
spend
some
more
time
on
the
beach.Just
then,I
found
a
blue
hair
band
on
the
sand.“I
think
Alice
__29__
it,”
Sam
said,“because
she
likes
the
blue
color.”But
I
thought
it
__30__
belong
to
her
because
I
saw
her
wearing
a
yellow
one.At
last,we
knew
it
was
Cindy's.We
went
back
to
school
at
5:45
p.m.The
picnic
came
to
an
end,but
we'll
always
remember
the
good
time
we
had.
( )21.A.picnic
B.camp
C.sport
D.party
( )22.A.accident
B.sound
C.story
D.problem
( )23.A.regretted
B.refused
C.started
D.agreed
( )24.A.ran
across
B.ran
away
C.ran
out
D.ran
after
( )25.A.bring
B.catch
C.buy
D.lift
( )26.A.joined
B.allowed
C.helped
D.organized
( )27.A.happy
B.afraid
C.worried
D.sad
( )28.A.because
B.although
C.unless
D.when
( )29.A.got
B.found
C.dropped
D.took
( )30.A.must
B.mustn't
C.could
D.couldn't
A
B
C
D
B
C
A
B
C
D
六、阅读理解。
We
moved
to
a
beautiful
two?storey
old
house.The
house
was
built
in
1905.It
was
repaired
in
1997.
At
first,really
small
things
began
to
happen
that
didn't
make
me
believe
that
anything
was
wrong,but
as
time
went
on,things
started
becoming
stranger
and
stranger.Early
on,something
was
missing,and
later
it
would
be
found
somewhere
else.I
just
thought
I
had
forgotten
where
I
put
it,or
perhaps
my
daughter
was
playing
around
with
things.Then
later
on
I
would
hear
strange
sounds
when
nobody
was
at
home
but
me…Yet
it
was
an
old
house,and
sometimes
the
old
house
did
make
little
noises,so
again,I
didn't
really
mind.
Then
things
that
I
couldn't
explain
started
happening.It
was
last
November
and
I
was
at
home
alone
cleaning
house.When
I
was
sweeping
the
kitchen
floor,I
felt
a
very
cold
wind
blew
my
hair.I
thought
the
kitchen
window
must
have
been
opened,but
when
I
checked
it,it
was
closed.The
windows
were
new,and
there
was
no
way
any
cold
air
came
in.
We
all
felt
very
strange
and
moved
away
from
there
in
October,2002.I
was
never
really
frightened
(害怕的).It
was
just
strange,like
something
or
someone
was
trying
to
get
my
attention
or
something.
( )31.The
house
is
________
years
old.
A.about
97
B.more
than
100
C.over
200
D.about
92
( )32.According
to
the
passage,the
things
that
were
missing
in
the
old
house
________.
A.would
never
be
found
B.can't
be
explained
by
the
writer
C.must
be
taken
away
by
her
daughter
D.would
be
seen
in
another
place
B
D
( )33.At
first
the
writer
thought
the
strange
sounds
happened
because
________.
A.the
house
was
very
old
B.someone
made
them
C.her
daughter
made
them
D.some
animals
made
them
( )34.________when
the
writer
was
sweeping
the
kitchen
floor
last
November.
A.Lights
turned
on
suddenly
B.A
very
cold
wind
blew
in
from
the
open
window
C.A
very
cold
wind
blew
her
hair
D.The
window
was
closed
by
someone
A
C
( )35.From
the
passage,we
could
know
that
the
writer
was
________.
A.interested
in
everything
B.proud
of
the
old
house
C.afraid
of
the
strange
things
D.surprised
at
the
strange
things
D(共10张PPT)
Unit
8 It
must
belong
to
Carla.
第一课时 Section
A
(1a?2d)
1.whose意为“谁的”,其后通常接名词,若意思明确,其后名词也可省略。
eg:Whose
dictionary
is
this?这是谁的字典?
2.It
must
belong
to
Carla.它一定属于卡拉。
(1)must是情态动词,无人称和数的变化,后接动词原形。此处must表示推断,通常与be连用,意为“一定是,肯定是”,只用于肯定句中。
【注意】must表示肯定推测时,其否定形式为can't,意为“不可能”,表示有把握的否定推测。
(2)belong是动词,意为“属于”,常用于belong
to
sb.结构中,意为“属于某人”。
【注意】belong
to没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。
3.attend是动词,意为“出席;参加”。通常用于参加会议、看演出、上课等。
eg:She
attended
the
meeting.她出席了这次会议。
【拓展】attend作动词,还可意为“照顾;侍候”,相当于look
after或serve。
eg:The
nurse
is
attending
the
patient
carefully.护士正在细心地照顾这个病人。
4.valuable
是形容词,意为“宝贵的;贵重的;很有用的”。其名词形式为value,意为“价值,重要性”。英语中,有些名词或动词加后缀-able,可构成形容词。
eg:comfortable舒适的;enjoyable愉快的;usable能用的
5.picnic
名词,意为“郊游,野餐”。
含picnic
的固定短语
at
the
picnic
在野餐
go
for
a
picnic
去野餐
have
a
picnic
野餐
6.pick
up
意为“拾起,捡起”,是动副型短语,若宾语为代词,须将代词置于两词之间。若是名词,放在up前后均可。
【拓展】up相关短语:look
up查找;向上看 make
up
组成;编造
7.anybody是不定代词,同义词为anyone,常用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中,意为“有人”;若强调指“任何人”,可用于肯定句。一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1.Mrs.Miller
bought
a
________
(粉红色的)
skirt
for
her
daughter
today.
2.“Do
you
know
________
(谁的)
notebook
this
is?”
the
teacher
asked.
3.The
police
didn't
find
________
(任何人)
when
they
arrived
there
at
night.
4.My
uncle
has
owned
the
________
(卡车)
for
more
than
five
years.
5.My
sister
________
(参加)
a
concert
last
night
and
came
back
very
late.
pink
whose
anybody
truck
attended
二、根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
who;
possible;
I;
write;
value;
6.He
said
he
could
provide
the
police
with
some
________
information.
7.There
is
a
beautiful
schoolbag
over
there.________
is
it?
8.This
e-dictionary
doesn't
belong
to
________.
9.Hard
work
does
not
always
bring
success.But
only
when
we
work
hard
can
we
________
do
later.
10.J.K.Rowling
is
his
favorite
________.
valuable
Whose
me
possibly
writer
三、单项选择。
( )11.—The
American
warships
(军舰)
have
appeared
near
South
China
Sea
Islands
again.
—We
must
let
the
Americans
know
clearly
that
the
islands
________
China.
A.come
from
B.belong
to
C.care
about
D.believe
in
( )12.—Excuse
me,is
this
the
right
way
to
the
Children's
Palace?
—Sorry,I'm
not
sure.But
it
________be.
A.must
B.can't
C.mustn't
D.might
B
D
( )13.Nancy
warned
me
not
to
tell
________
about
the
accident.
A.somebody
B.everybody
C.anybody
D.nobody
( )14.—Look!What's
on
the
ground?
—Oh,it's
my
sweater.Please
________
for
me.
A.pick
up
it
B.pick
it
up
C.pick
it
out
D.pick
out
it
( )15.The
nice
T?shirt
must
be
________
because
they
both
like
wearing
T?shirts.
A.Mary
and
Linda's
B.Mary's
or
Linda's
C.Mary
or
Linda's
D.Mary's
and
Linda's
C
B
B
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
16.他很穷,在他的房子里没有任何值钱的东西。
He
is
very
poor
and
there
isn't
________
________
in
his
house.
17.当时我看到地上有一个钱包,便把它捡了起来。
When
I
saw
a
wallet
on
the
ground,I
________
________
________.
18.这本时尚杂志肯定是简的,她对时尚很感兴趣。
This
fashion
magazine
________
________
Jane's.She
has
much
interest
in
fashion.
19.这个新书包可能属于汤姆。我不确定。
The
new
schoolbag
________
________
________
Tom.I'm
not
sure.
anything
valuable
picked
it
up
must
be
might
belong
to
20.我上周日和一些朋友去野餐了。
I
________
________
________
________
with
some
friends
last
Sunday.
went
to/on
a
picnic(共10张PPT)
Unit
8 It
must
belong
to
Carla.
读背手册
必记单词
whose
adj.&pron.谁的
高频
truck
n.卡车,货车
picnic
n.野餐
rabbit
n.野兔
attend
v.出席,参加
高频
valuable
adj.贵重的
高频
pink
n.粉红色
adj.粉红色的
anybody
pron.任何人
noise
n.声音,噪音
高频
policeman
n.男警察
高频
wolf
n.狼
laboratory
n.实验室
coat
n.外套,外衣
sleepy
adj.困倦的,瞌睡的
高频
land
v.着陆,降落
suit
n.西服,套装
高频
v.适合
express
v.表示,表达
高频
circle
n.圆圈
v.圈出
Britain
大不列颠
receive
v.接受,收到
高频
leader
n.领导,领袖
高频
medical
adj.医疗的,医学的
高频
purpose
n.目的,目标
prevent
v.阻止,阻挠
高频
energy
n.力量,精力
position
n.位置,地方
victory
n.胜利,成功
enemy
n.敌人
period
n.一段时间,时期
重点短语
belong
to属于
attend
a
concert参加音乐会
pick
up捡起
run
away逃跑
make
a
noise吵闹
think
of考虑;想起
高频
feel
sleepy感到困倦
run
after追逐;追赶
at
the
same
time同时;一起
in
a
certain
way以某种方式
高频
prevent...from
doing
sth.阻止……做某事
be
late
for迟到
词形变换
whose
adj.
&
pron.→who
pron.谁
高频
valuable
adj.→value
v.
&
n.珍视,重视
高频
happening
n.→happen
v.发生
noise
n.→noisy
adj.嘈杂的→noisily
adv.嘈杂地,吵闹地
高频
policeman
n.→policemen
pl.男警察
wolf
n.→wolves
pl.狼
sleepy
adj.→sleep
n.
&
v.睡觉→asleep
adj.睡着的
高频
express
v.→expression
n.表情,表达
高频
leader
n.→lead
v.带领,领导
medical
adj.→medicine
n.药品
高频
重点句子
1.However,these
days,something
unusual
is
happening
in
our
town.然而,这些天有些不寻常的事正在我们镇发生。
2.There
must
be
something
visiting
the
homes
in
our
neighborhood.一定有什么东西拜访了我们的这个社区。
3.The
noise?maker
is
having
too
much
fun
creating
fear
in
the
neighborhood.这位噪音制造者对其在小区引发的恐慌正乐在其中。
4.I
hear
water
running
in
the
bathroom.我听到浴室里水在流淌。
5.He
could
be
running
for
exercise.他可能是为了锻炼身体而跑步。
6.She's
the
only
one
who
wears
such
colorful
clothes.她是唯一穿那种色彩艳丽的衣服的人。(共6张PPT)
Unit
8 It
must
belong
to
Carla.
听写手册
一、重点单词默写。
1.谁的(adj.&pron.)________
2.卡车;货车(n.)________
3.野餐(n.)________
4.兔;野兔(n.)________
5.出席;参加(v.)________
6.贵重的
(adj.)________
7.粉红色(n.)________
8.任何人(pron.)________
9.声音;噪音(n.)________
10.男警察(n.)________
11.狼(n.)________
12.实验室(n.)________
13.外套;外衣(n.)________
14.困倦的(adj.)________
15.着陆;降落(v.)________
16.套装(n.)________
17.表示;表达(v.)________
18.圆圈(n.)________
19.大不列颠________
20.接受;收到(v.)________
21.领导;领袖(n.)________
22.医疗的;医学的(adj.)________
23.目的;目标(n.)________
24.阻止;阻挠(v.)________
25.力量;精力(n.)________
26.位置;地方(n.)________
27.胜利;成功(n.)________
28.敌人;仇人(n.)________
29.一段时间(n.)________
30.工作努力的(adj.)________
二、重点短语默写。
1.属于________________
2.参加音乐会________________
3.捡起________________
4.逃跑________________
5.吵闹________________
6.考虑;想起________________
7.感到困倦________________
8.追逐;追赶________________
9.同时;一起________________
10.以某种方式________________
11.阻止……做某事________________
12.迟到________________
三、重点句子翻译。
1.然而,这些天有些不寻常的事正在我们镇发生。
However,these
days,________
________
is
happening
in
our
town.
2.一定有什么东西拜访了我们的这个社区。
________
________
________
something
visiting
the
homes
in
our
neighborhood.
3.这位噪音制造者对其在小区引发的恐慌正乐在其中。
The
noise?maker
is
________
________
________
________
________
fear
in
the
neighborhood.
4.我听到浴室里水在流淌。
I
________
________
________
in
the
bathroom.
5.他可能是为了锻炼身体而跑步。
He
________
________
________
________
exercise.
6.她是唯一穿那种色彩艳丽的衣服的人。
She's
the
only
one
________
________
such
colorful
clothes.