广东省广州市第十六中学牛津版深圳版八年级上 Module 1 Amazing things Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 单元测试（含答案无听力部分）

2020学年度十六中八年级上册U1单元测试卷
笔试部分（共95分）
姓名：____________
班别：___________
考号：___________
一、听力略。
语音
(共5小题，每题1分，共5分)
A.
从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，找出划线部分发音不同的选项。
1.
A.
human
B.
Italian
C.
than
D.
perhaps
2.
A.
dinosaur
B.
musician
C.
countryside
D.
encyclopaedia
3.
A.
suddenly
B.
museum
C.
use
D.
university
B.
从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，找出重音部分不同的选项。
4.
A.
inventor
B.
intelligence
C.
perhaps
D.
notebook
5.
A.
dollar
B.
dinosaur
C.
however
D.
even
三、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.
My
parents
bought
______
encyclopaedia
for
me
on
my
birthday.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
7.
Nobody
______
me
English.
I
have
to
learn
it
by
myself.
A.
teach
B.
teaches
C.
teaching
D.
to
teach
8.
Sam
used
to
______
games
for
fun,
but
now
he
wants
to
do
______.
A.
play;
something
else
B.
playing;
something
else
C.
play;
else
something
D.
playing;
else
something
9.
There
are
some
players
______
on
the
playground,
______
John.
A.
run;
include
B.
running;
including
C.
run;
including
D.
running;
include
10.
She
missed
______
important,
but
she
didn’t
want
______
to
help
her.
A.
anything;
anybody
B.
everything;
somebody
C.
nothing;
nobody
D.
something;
anybody
11.
Chairman
Mao
______
in
the
countryside.
A.
bears
B.
born
C.
is
born
D.
was
born
12.
Last
week,
five
______
students
took
part
in
the
sports
meeting
in
our
school.
A.
hundred
B.
hundreds
of
C.
thousands
D.
thousands
of
13.
Welcome,
children!
Would
you
like
to
have
______
fruit?
A.
any
B.
every
C.
no
D.
some
14.
She
spends
at
least
one
hour
______
English
every
day.
A.
to
read
B.
read
C.
reading
D.
reads
15.
--
Do
you
know
when
and
where
we
can
meet
our
new
teacher?
--
______.
Perhaps
he
will
be
in
the
office
this
afternoon.
A.
Good
idea!
B.
See
you!
C.
I’m
not
sure.
D.
You’re
welcome.
四、语法选择
(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
There
was
once
a
king.
_____16_____
had
a
great
palace
with
a
wonderful
garden.
In
the
garden,
there
lived
all
kinds
of
animals.
All
of
them
enjoyed
_____17_____
there.
There
was
only
one
thing
that
the
king
hated
in
the
garden:
an
old
tree
_____18_____
the
centre
of
the
garden.
It
was
so
old
and
dry.
This
made
the
king
_____19_____
angry
that
he
finally
asked
some
people
_____20_____
it
down
and
turned
the
place
into
a
swimming
pool.
However,
the
animals
left
the
garden.
_____21_____
the
animals,
the
garden
was
not
beautiful.
The
king
was
sad,
_____22_____
he
didn’t
know
what
had
happened.
A
young
man
went
to
the
king,
and
said
he
_____23_____
what
had
happened.
“This
was
_____24_____
you
cut
the
old
tree
down,”
said
the
young
man.
“There
were
_____25_____
moths（蛾）which
lived
in
the
tree.
Birds
needed
the
moths
_____26_____
and
then
they
produced
waste
for
plants
to
grow.
The
plants
then
attracted
many
_____27_____
animals
to
your
garden.
So
your
garden
became
very
beautiful.
But
_____28_____
you
cut
the
tree
down,
the
animals
had
to
leave.”
“Excellent!”
said
the
king,
“I’ll
make
you
rich
and
you
will
try
to
make
my
garden
beautiful
again.”
“I’m
afraid
_____29_____
will
take
many
years
to
finish
it.
To
get
back
the
natural
balance
will
take
many
years.”
said
the
young
man.
The
king
was
sad,
but
all
he
could
do
was
just
_____30_____.
16.
A.
He
B.
His
C.
Him
D.
Her
17.
A.
live
B.
living
C.
to
live
D.
lived
18.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
to
D.
for
19.
A.
such
B.
such
a
C.
so
D.
so
a
20.
A.
cuts
B.
cutting
C.
cut
D.
to
cut
21.
A.
With
B.
Without
C.
Have
D.
Has
22.
A.
however
B.
but
C.
and
D.
so
23.
A.
can
explain
B.
could
explain
C.
will
explain
D.
explains
24.
A.
why
B.
so
C.
because
D.
that
25.
A.
thousand
B.
thousand
of
C.
two
thousands
D.
thousands
of
26.
A.
eat
B.
to
eat
C.
eating
D.
eaten
27.
A.
other
B.
others
C.
another
D.
the
other
28.
A.
unless
B.
though
C.
so
D.
as
29.
A.
it
B.
this
C.
that
D.
I
30.
A.
wait
B.
waits
C.
to
waiting
D.
waited
五、完形填空
(共10小题，每题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
The
Smiths
moved
to
a
big
city.
But
Bob
was
not
_____31_____.
He
didn’t
have
anyone
to
play
with.
“It’s
OK,”
said
his
mother.
“You
will
soon
make
_____32_____
here.”
The
next
morning,
there
was
a
knock
at
the
door.
Mrs
Smith
_____33_____
it.
There
stood
a
woman.
She
was
Mrs
Miller.
She
wanted
to
borrow
two
_____34_____
to
make
cakes.
Mrs
Smith
gave
her
two.
That
afternoon,
a
_____35_____
went
to
their
house.
“My
name
is
Jack,”
he
said.
“My
mother
gives
you
this
_____36_____
and
two
eggs.”
“Well,
thank
you,
Jack,”
said
Mrs
Smith.
“Come
in
and
meet
my
son
Bob.”
Soon
Bob
and
Jack
started
_____37_____
the
cake
together.
They
became
_____38_____
friends.
“I’m
happy
you
live
next
door,”
Bob
said.
“I
must
_____39_____
your
mother
for
coming
to
borrow
eggs.”
Jack
laughed
and
said,
“My
mother
didn’t
_____40_____
the
two
eggs.
She
wanted
to
make
friends
with
your
mum!”
31.
A.
tired
B.
happy
C.
sad
D.
bored
32.
A.
school
B.
time
C.
friends
D.
family
33.
A.
opened
B.
listened
C.
closed
D.
ordered
34.
A.
cakes
B.
boys
C.
glasses
D.
eggs
35.
A.
girl
B.
woman
C.
boy
D.
dog
36.
A.
paper
B.
cake
C.
chip
D.
chocolate
37.
A.
making
B.
drinking
C.
eating
D.
talking
38.
A.
good
B.
different
C.
bad
D.
clever
39.
A.
find
B.
thank
C.
know
D.
keep
40.
A.
borrow
B.
get
C.
want
D.
buy
六、阅读理解
(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
Once
people
thought
that
dinosaurs
were
brown
or
gray
in
colour,
but
the
answer
is
to
find
out.
After
examining（检查）the
remains
of
a
dinosaur,
scientists
say
the
colour
of
the
feathers
is
bright.
American
and
Chinese
scientists
rebuilt
the
feathers
of
a
flightless（不能飞的）dinosaur
that
lived
about
150
million
years
ago,
and
researchers
studied
the
melanosomes（黑素体）in
the
feathers.
The
researchers
compared
them
to
the
melanosomes
that
control
the
colours
of
the
feathers
on
modern
birds.
They
were
then
able
to
make
out
the
colour
of
the
feathers
on
the
dinosaur.
Richard
Prum,
a
biologist（生物学家）at
Yale
University,
said
the
dinosaur
would
be
a
beautiful
creature
if
it
were
still
alive.
The
discovery
is
useful
to
scientists
in
another
way.
It
helps
them
better
understand
not
only
how
dinosaurs
looked
but
also
how
they
lived
in
their
daily
life.
Some
researchers
plan
to
use
this
way
to
study
the
colours
of
other
feathered
dinosaurs.
41.
What
did
scientists
discover
recently?
A.
Brown
and
gray
dinosaurs.
B.
The
remains
of
a
dinosaur.
C.
A
kind
of
dinosaur
with
bright
feathers.
D.
A
flightless
dinosaur.
42.
What
does
the
word
“remains”
mean?
A.
Body
B.
dead
body
C.
bones
D.
blood
43.
American
and
Chinese
scientists
studied
the
dinosaur
that
lived
______
to
find
out
its
colour.
A.
about
60
million
years
ago
B.
about
150
million
years
ago
C.
in
the
museum
D.
in
old
China
44.
The
researchers
compared
______
of
the
dinosaur
to
those
of
modern
birds.
A.
the
white
wings
B.
the
legs
and
the
body
C.
the
melanosomes
in
the
feathers
D.
the
living
conditions
45.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
The
discovery
helps
scientists
______.
A.
to
change
colours
of
modern
birds
B.
know
how
dinosaurs
live
in
their
daily
life
C.
to
study
the
colours
of
other
feathered
dinosaurs
D.
understand
how
dinosaurs
looked
in
the
old
times
(B)
If
you
had
heard
of
Leonardo
da
Vinci,
you
must
know
something
about
the
Mona
Lisa.
Maybe
it
is
the
most
famous
painting
in
the
world.
Da
Vinci
himself
loved
it
so
much
that
he
always
carried
it
with
him,
until
it
was
sold
to
France’s
King
Francis
I
in
1519.
In
1911,
the
painting
was
stole
from
the
Louvre
Museum
by
a
former
employee,
who
took
it
out
the
museum
and
hid
it
under
his
coat.
He
said
he
planned
to
return
it
to
Italy.
The
painting
was
sent
back
to
France
two
years
later.
During
World
War
II,
French
hid
the
painting
in
small
towns
to
keep
it
out
of
the
hands
of
German
forces.
Nowadays
we
can
still
enjoy
the
beautiful
painting
in
the
Louvre
Museum,
Paris.
However,
the
health
of
the
famous
picture
is
getting
worse
by
the
year,
according
to
the
Louvre
Museum
where
it
is
stored.
The
museum
said,
“Visitors
have
noticed
changes
but
repairing
the
world’s
most
famous
painting
is
not
easy.
Experts
are
not
sure
about
the
materials（材料）the
Italian
artist
used
and
their
modern
chemical
state（化学状态）.”
Nearly
6
million
people
go
to
see
the
Mona
Lisa
every
year.
Many
are
attracted
by
the
mystery（神秘）of
Mona
Lisa’s
smile.
“It’s
very
interesting
that
when
you’re
not
looking
at
her,
she
seems
to
be
smiling,
and
then
you
look
at
her
and
she
stops,”
said
Professor
Margaret
Livingstone
of
Harvard
University.
“It’s
because
direct
vision（直视）is
excellent
at
picking
up
detail,
but
less
suited
to
looking
at
shadows（阴影）.
Da
Vinci
painted
the
smile
in
shadow.”
Like
many
old
ladies,
Mona
Lisa
has
some
interesting
stories
to
tell.
46.
According
to
para
2,
which
of
the
following
statement
is
true?
A.
The
Mona
Lisa
was
sold
to
France’s
King
Francis
III
in
1519.
B.
In
1911,
the
painting
was
stolen
from
the
Louvre
Museum
by
a
farmer.
C.
The
painting
was
sent
back
to
France
in
1913.
D.
During
World
War
II,
Germans
stole
the
painting.
47.
The
first
sentence
in
Para
3
tells
us
the
Mona
Lisa
______.
A．is
losing
its
value
B．is
being
damaged
after
so
many
years
C．will
be
stole
D．is
getting
more
valuable
with
years
passing
48.
We
can
infer
that
experts
haven’t
repaired
the
Mona
Lisa
because
______.
A．it’s
now
in
a
poor
chemical
state.
B．they
don’t
know
the
painting
is
damaged.
C．they
don’t
have
the
materials
Da
Vinci
used.
D．they
are
afraid
it’ll
be
further
damaged.
49.
The
smile
of
Mona
Lisa
can
only
be
seen
______.
A．by
direct
vision
B．at
a
distance
C．by
direct
vision
D．in
shadows
50.
From
the
last
paragraph,
we
can
infer
that
______.
A．many
interesting
stories
have
been
written
about
Mona
Lisa.
B．people
are
interested
in
the
stories
about
Mona
Lisa.
C．some
mysteries
still
remain
to
be
solved
about
Mona
Lisa.
D．many
more
stories
will
be
told
about
Mona
Lisa.
六、单词拼写（共6分,每小题1分）
51.
The
chair
is
very
light.
E_____
a
little
child
can
move
it.
52.
It
rained
heavily
last
night.
H______,
it
turned
to
be
sunny
this
morning.
53.
He
w______
the
game
yesterday
and
now
he’s
getting
ready
for
the
next
one.
54.
Edison
invented
many
things.
He
was
a
great
i______.
55.
A
lot
of
animals
d______
out
because
of
the
environmental
changes
millions
of
years
ago.
56.
I
walked
on
the
road.
S______,
someone
called
me
loudly
from
my
back.
七、完成句子（共14小题,
每小题2分）
57.
有一些恐龙非常巨大，但有一些恐龙跟小鸡一样小。
Some
dinosaurs
are
huge,
but
some
______
______
______
______
chickens.
58.
我觉得这个单词有点难，你最好先在字典里查一下。
I
think
this
word
is
a
little
difficult.
You’d
better
______
______
______
in
a
dictionary
first.
59.
你现在必须学会照顾自己。
You
must
______
______
______
______
yourself
now.
60.
今天早上有人打电话给我吗？
______
______
call
me
this
morning?
61.
这台电视机有点问题。
There
is
______
______
with
this
TV
set.
62.
我爸妈喜欢每天晚上饭后去散步。
My
parents
like
to
______
______
______
______
after
supper
every
evening.
63.
他在幼年时期就开始练习弹钢琴了。
He
started
to
practise
playing
the
piano
______
______
______
______.
八、书面表达（共15分）
根据下表内容写一篇词数为80左右，介绍中国著名画家齐白石的英语短文。
齐白石（Qi
Baishi）
出生
1864年出生于湖南省（Hunan
Province）
优点
很小的时候，展示出超凡的智慧和艺术能力；长大后学会了做很多不同的事情。擅长画蔬菜、花、鸟和昆虫（insect）
1902~1909年期间
周游中国，画了很多风景画（pictures
of
scenery）
代表作
《白菜》（Cabbage）
去世
1957年在北京去世，享年93岁
Qi
Baishi
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语音
1-5
A
B
A
D
C
二、单项选择
6-10
B
B
A
B
D
11-15
D
A
D
C
C
三、语法选择
16-20
A
B
A
C
D
21-25
B
B
B
C
D
26-30
B
A
D
A
A
四、完形填空
31-35
B
C
A
D
C
36-40
B
C
A
B
C
五、阅读理解
41-45
C
C
B
C
A
46-50
C
B
D
A
D
六、单词拼写
51.
Even
52.
However
53.
won
54.
inventor
55.
died
56.
Suddenly
七、完成句子
57.
were
as
small
as
58.
look
it
up
59.
learn
to
look
after
60.
Did
anyone
61.
something
wrong
62.
go
for
a
walk
63.
when
he
was
young
八、书面表达
Qi
Baishi
was
born
in
1864
in
Hunan
Province.When
he
was
young,
he
showed
great
talent
as
well
as
intelligence
in
art
and
learned
to
do
many
different
things
several
years
later.
He
was
excellent
at
drawing
vegetables,
flowers,
birds
and
insects.
In
the
1990s,
Qi
Baishi
travelled
to
many
places
in
China
and
drew
many
pictures
of
scenery,
among
which
the
Cabbage
is
the
most
famous
and
representative.
He
passed
away
in
1957
at
the
age
of
93.
2020学年度十六中八年级上册U1单元测试卷
12
/
12