(共37张PPT)
人教版
九年级下
Unit
10
You're
supposed
to
shake
hands.
Section
B(2a-2e)
Goals
Words:basic
exchange
teenage
granddaughter
behave
except
elbow
gradually
Phrases:go
out
of
one's
way
make...feel
at
home
in
exchange
for
there
is
no
reason
to
do..
practice
doing
sth
as
you
can
imagine
get
used
to...
Know
the
meaning
of
the
article
Revision
把...插入
指着
开始做某事
在桌旁
在吃饭
stick...into...
point
at
start
doing
sth
at
the
table
at
table
Warming-up
Sing
a
song
I
am
supposed
to
eat
with
chopsticks,with
chopsticks.
I
am
supposed
to
start
eating
later,start
eating
later.
I
am
supposed
to
arrive
early,arrive
early..
I
am
supposed
to
visit
a
friend
with
calling
first,calling
first.
I
am
supposed
to
make
plans
to
see
friends,see
friends.
Let's
obey
the
rules.Let's
obey
the
rules.
Discuss
2a
What
do
you
know
about
customs
in
foreign
countries?
What
do
you
think
is
the
biggest
challenge
when
visiting
a
foreign
country?
e.g.
My
cousin
went
to
America,
and
she
said
that
learning
basic
table
manners
was
her
biggest
challenge.
She
never
knew
what
she
was
supposed
to
do
at
the
dinner
table.
Pre-reading
Underline
the
main
ideas.
Reading
task
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
article?
A.About
table
manners
in
France
and
people
there
B.About
what
Lin
Yue
think
of
France
C.About
the
scenery
in
France
Listening
Dear
Laura,
Thanks
for
your
message.
Yes,
I'
m
___________________
on
my
student
exchange
program
in
France.
I
was
a
bit
nervous
before
I
arrived
here,
but
there
was
no
reason
to
be.
My
host
family
is
really
nice.
They
go
out
of
their
way
to
make
me
feel
at
home.
The
grandmother
knows
that
_____________________.
So
she
actually
learned
how
to
make
Chinese
food!
She
also
has
a
teenage
granddaughter
about
my
age
who
is
really
kind.
She
always
talks
to
me
in
French
to
help
me
practice.
You
wouldn't
believe
how
quickly
my
French
has
improved
because
of
that.
_____________________________________.
Although
I
still
make
lots
of
mistakes,
it
doesn't
worry
me
as
it
used
to.
having
a
great
time
I
miss
Chinese
food
a
lot
I'm
very
comfortable
speaking
French
now
exchange交换
go
out
of
one's
way格外努力
make
...feel
at
home使...宾至如归
teenage十几岁的
granddaughter孙女
Reading
task
1.Was
Lin
Yue
a
bit
nervous
before
she
arrived
France?
No,she
wasn't.
2.Is
Lin
Yue's
host
family
nice?
Yes,it
is.
3.What
does
the
granddaughter
do
when
Lin
Yue
is
in
France?
She
always
talk
to
Lin
Yue
in
French
to
help
Lin
Yue
practice.
Summary
Things
they
do
The
grandmother
The
granddaughter
Lin
Yue
Learn
how
to
make
Chinese
food
Talk
to
Lin
Yue
in
French
to
help
Lin
Yue
practice
Her
French
has
improved
Mistakes
don't
worry
Lin
Yue
Check
your
answer
Dear
Laura,
Thanks
for
your
message.
Yes,
I'
m
having
a
great
time
on
my
student
exchange
program
in
France.
I
was
a
bit
nervous
before
I
arrived
here,
but
there
was
no
reason
to
be.
My
host
family
is
really
nice.
They
go
out
of
their
way
to
make
me
feel
at
home.
The
grandmother
knows
that
I
miss
Chinese
food
a
lot.
So
she
actually
learned
how
to
make
Chinese
food!
She
also
has
a
teenage
granddaughter
about
my
age
who
is
really
kind.
She
always
talks
to
me
in
French
to
help
me
practice.
You
wouldn't
believe
how
quickly
my
French
has
improved
because
of
that.
I'm
very
comfortable
speaking
French
now.
Although
I
still
make
lots
of
mistakes,
it
doesn't
worry
me
as
it
used
to.
Language
points
I'm
having
a
great
time
on
my
student
exchange
program
in
France.
exchange
n.交换
in
exchange
for交换
Would
you
like
my
old
TV
in
exchange
for
this
camera?
exchange
sth
for
sth用...交换...
I
want
to
exchange
some
money
for
some
apples?
我想用一些钱换一些苹果。
Language
points
but
there
was
no
reason
to
be.
句型：There
is
no
reason
for
sb
to
do
sth对某人没有原因做...
There
is
no
reason
for
you
to
worry.没有必要让你担心。
类似的，reason还可用need或time代替
There
is
no
need
for
you
to
do
that.没有必要让你这么做。
There
is
no
time
to
do
the
job.没有时间做这份工作。
Language
points
They
go
out
of
their
way
to
make
me
feel
at
home.
go
out
of
way
to
do
sth特地做某事你
My
uncle
went
out
of
way
to
pick
me
up.
我的叔叔特地来接我。
make...feel
at
home使得...感到宾至如归
I
try
my
best
to
make
them
feel
at
home.
我尽力使得他们感到宾至如归。
Language
points
So
she
actually
learned
how
to
make
Chinese
food.
疑问词+动词不定式，疑问词包括：how,what,which等
I
don't
know
what
to
do
next.我不知道下一步怎么做。
My
father
can't
decide
which
to
choose.我的父亲不知道选择哪一个？
【中考】这个男孩不知道如何做一块蛋糕。
The
boy
don't
know
how
to
make
a
cake.
Language
points
She
always
talks
to
me
in
French
to
help
me
practice.
辨析：talk
to,talk
with和talk
about
talk
to强调一方说，另一方听
talk
with强调两个人交流
talk
about强调说话的内容
We
are
talking
with
the
teacher.我们在和老师谈话。
The
boy
is
talking
about
the
exam.这个男孩在讨论这个考试。
Listening
My
biggest
challenge
is
learning
how
to
behave
at
the
dinner
table.
As
you
can
imagine,
things
are
very
different
from
the
way
they
are
at
home.
For
example,
you'
re
not
supposed
to
put
your
bread
on
your
plate.
__________________________________!
I
thought
that
was
pretty
strange
at
first,
but
now
I'm
used
to
it.
Another
example
is
that
________________________________________________________,
not
even
fruit.
You
have
to
cut
it
up
and
eat
it
with
a
fork.
Another
thing
is
that
it
is
impolite
to
say
you'
re
full.
If
you
don't
want
any
more
food,
you
should
just
say,
"That
was
delicious."Also,
you'
re
not
supposed
to
put
your
elbows
on
the
table.
I
have
to
say
that
I
find
it
difficult
to
remember
everything,
______________________________.
I
don't
find
French
customs
so
strange
any
more.I'
ll
write
again
soon
and
tell
you
more
about
my
life
in
France.
Hope
you'
re
having
a
good
school
year.
You'
re
supposed
to
put
it
on
the
table
you'
re
not
supposed
to
eat
anything
with
your
hands
except
bread
but
I'm
gradually
getting
used
to
it
behave表现
except除了
elbow胳膊
gradually逐步地
get
used
to习惯于
Reading
task
1.What's
Lin
Yue's
biggest
challenge?
It
is
learning
how
to
behave
at
the
dinner
table.
2.Is
Lin
Yue
supposed
to
put
the
bread
on
her
plate?
No,she
isn't.
3.Is
it
polite
to
say
I
am
full?
No,it
isn't.
Summary
In
France
Where
the
bread
put
Eat
something
If
you
are
full
Where
your
elbows
put
Put
it
on
the
table
Cut
it
up
and
eat
it
with
a
fork
Say,”That
was
delicious.”
Never
put
them
on
the
table.
Check
your
answer
My
biggest
challenge
is
learning
how
to
behave
at
the
dinner
table.
As
you
can
imagine,
things
are
very
different
from
the
way
they
are
at
home.
For
example,
you'
re
not
supposed
to
put
your
bread
on
your
plate.
You'
re
supposed
to
put
it
on
the
table!
I
thought
that
was
pretty
strange
at
first,
but
now
I'm
used
to
it.
Another
example
is
that
you'
re
not
supposed
to
eat
anything
with
your
hands
except
bread,
not
even
fruit.
You
have
to
cut
it
up
and
eat
it
with
a
fork.
Another
thing
is
that
it
is
impolite
to
say
you'
re
full.
If
you
don't
want
any
more
food,
you
should
just
say,
"That
was
delicious."Also,
you'
re
not
supposed
to
put
your
elbows
on
the
table.
I
have
to
say
that
I
find
it
difficult
to
remember
everything,
but
I'm
gradually
getting
used
to
it.
I
don't
find
French
customs
so
strange
any
more.I'
ll
write
again
soon
and
tell
you
more
about
my
life
in
France.
Hope
you'
re
having
a
good
school
year.
Language
points
My
biggest
challenge
is
learning
how
to
behave
at
the
dinner
table.
behave表现，可做及物、不及物动词
behave
oneself行为规矩
I
try
to
behave
myself
at
the
party.在聚会上我尽力行为规矩。
名词，behavior行为；形容词，behaved表现得...的
well-behaved表现好的；badly-behaved表现差的
Language
points
As
you
can
imagine,things
are
very
different
from
the
way
they
are
at
home.
as
you
can
imagine据你想象...
as
sb
said...据某人所说...
as
you
can
see...据你所看...
As
you
can
imagine,I
have
a
good
time.据你想象，我玩的开心。
As
the
doctor
said,the
disease
is
hard
to
cure.据医生说，病难治。
Language
points
Another
example
is
that
you're
not
supposed
to
eat
anything
with
your
hands
except
bread,not
even
fruit.
except除了（不包含在前面那个范围内）
They
were
all
there
except
me.除了我他们都在那里。
except还可做连词，只是
I
have
the
same
dress
like
that,except
mine
is
blue.
我有一件像那样的裙子，只是我的是蓝色的。
Language
points
I
have
to
say
that
I
find
it
difficult
to
remember
everything,but
I'm
gradually
getting
used
to
it.
find
it+adj+to
do
sth发现...如何
I
find
it
hard
to
learn
maths
well.我发现学好数学很难。
get
used
to
doing...习惯于...
used
to
do...过去常常...
be
used
to
do
sth被用来...
be
used
for被用于...
Language
points
【中考】--My
father___to
his
workplace
by
bus,but
now
he__there
by
bike.
--Really?You
have
an
environmentally-friendly
father.
A.used
to
go;is
used
to
go
B.used
to
going;is
used
to
go
C.is
used
to
go;is
used
to
going
D.used
to
go;is
used
to
goinig
Reading
1.
Why
is
Lin
Yue
in
France?
Because
she
is
on
a
student
exchange
program.
2.
Does
she
enjoy
staying
with
her
host
family?
How
do
you
know?
Yes,she
does.
From:that
they
are
nice
and
they
go
out
of
their
way
to
make
her
feel
at
home;that
the
grandmother
makes
Chinese
food
for
her;that
the
granddaughter
is
kind
and
talks
to
her
in
French
to
help
her
practice.
Reading
3.
How
does
she
feel
about
making
mistakes
when
she
speaks
French?
It
doesn't
worry
her
as
it
used
to.
4.
What
is
the
biggest
challenge
she
is
facing?
Her
biggest
challenge
is
learning
how
to
behave
at
the
dinner
table.
Reading
2c
Read
the
sentences
and
replace
the
underlined
words
with
the
phrases
in
the
box.
went
out
of
their
way
be
comfortable
(doing)
gradually
gotten
used
to
being
(something)
worry
(someone)
1.
Making
mistakes
in
French
used
to
make
Lin
Yue
nervous.
2.
It
was
quite
hard
for
her
to
feel
good
about
speaking
French.
3.
The
host
family
tried
very
hard
to
help
Lin
Yue.
4.
Lin
Yue
has
slowly
learned
how
to
be
like
her
French
friends.
Reading
1.(something)
worry
(someone)
2.be
comfortable
(doing)
3.went
out
of
their
way
4.gradually
gotten
used
to
being
Reading
2d
Review
the
passage
and
make
notes
about
French
customs
in
the
chart.
Dos
Don'ts
You'
re
expected
to
put
your
bread
on
the
table.
You'
re
not
supposed
to
put
your
bread
on
your
plate.
You're
supposed
to
cut
up
your
fruit
and
eat
it
with
a
fork.
You're
expected
to
say
“That
was
delicious.”
If
you
don't
want
any
more
food.
You're
not
supposed
to
eat
anything
with
your
hands
except
bread.
You're
not
supposed
to
say
you're
full.
You're
not
supposed
to
put
your
elbows
on
the
table
Activity
2e
Compare
the
table
manners
in
France
and
China
in
your
group.
How
are
they
the
same
or
different?
Make
a
list.
e.g.
In
France,
people
put
their
bread
on
the
table.
But
in
China,
we
always
put
our
food
on
a
plate
or
in
a
bowl.
We
never
put
food
on
the
table.
Summary
特地
使...感觉宾至如归
交换
没有理由做...
练习做...
据你想象...
习惯于
go
out
of
one's
way
make...feel
at
home
in
exchange
for
there
is
no
reason
to
do..
practice
doing
sth
as
you
can
imagine
get
used
to...
Summary
They
go
out
of
their
way
to
make
me
feel
at
home.
As
you
can
imagine,things
are
very
different
from
the
way
they
are
at
home.
I
have
to
say
that
I
find
it
difficult
to
remember
everything,but
I'm
gradually
getting
used
to
it.
Homework
Review
the
words
and
phrases
we
learn.
Review
the
meaning
of
the
article.
Do
you
know
the
table
manners
in
China?Write
down
your
ideas.
Video
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版初中英语九年级下Unit
10
Section
B(2a-2e)练习题
一、单选题
1.The
bag
that
my
mother
bought
me_____________
gets
out
of
style,
but
it
is
still
the
best
thing
in
my
mind.
A.?usually????????????????????????????B.?normally???????????????????????C.?hardly????????????????????????D.?gradually
2.—I
really
don't
know
how
to_____________
at
the
party.
—Don't
worry.
Just
do
as
others
do.
A.?behave?????????????????????????????B.?teach??????????????????????????????C.?praise??????????????????
??????D.?suppose
3.Thank
you
for
giving
me
a
few
_____________on
how
to
spend
the
coming
summer
holiday.
A.?hobbies?????????????????????
?B.?suggestions????????????????????C.?knowledge??????????
??????D.?information
4.All
of
us
went
to
the
zoo
_____________Tom.
He
had
to
look
after
his
grandma.
A.?except??????????????????????????
??B.?include??????????????????????????C.?besides???????????????????????D.?beside
5.—All
the
workers
went
home
yesterday
___________
Mr.
White.
Why?
—Because
he
was
on
duty.
A.?except?????????????????????????????
B.?besides??????????????????????????C.?except
for????????????????????D.?beside
6.You
should
___________
here
at
7:00
this
morning.
But
you
arrived
at
8:00.You
were
late.
A.?have
arrived?????????????????????B.?arrived??????????????????????
????C.?arrive???????????????????????
???D.?had
arrived
7.—Thanks
___________
joining
the
Talk
Show!
—You're
welcome.
A.?by??????????????????????????????????
?B.?on???????????????????????
??????????C.?of????????????????????????????????D.?for
8.The
peaceful
music
in
the
CD
made
the
students
___________
relaxed.
A.?feel????????????????????????????????????B.?feels???????????????????????????????C.?felt???????????????????????????????D.?to
feel
9.Don't
worry.
We'll
try
to
make
___________
at
home.
A.?her
to
feel?????????????????
?????B.?her
feel???????????????
???????C.?herself
to
feel?????????????D.?herself
feel
10.They
went
out
of
their
way
___________
that
big
problem.
A.?to
solve?????????????????????????????B.?solve???????????????????
??????????C.?solving????????????????????????D.?to
solving
二、句型转换
11.I
suppose
he
will
be
back
in
half
an
hour.
(改为否定旬)
I
________
suppose
he________
be
back
in
half
an
hour.
12.Students
are
supposed
to
agree
with
the
teacher
when
classes
begin
in
China.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
________
students
supposed
to
when
classes
begin
in
China?
13.I
supposed
Jack
to
finish
his
homework.
(改为否定句)
I
supposed
Jack________
________
finish
his
homework.
14.My
parents
suppose
me
to
be
a
singer.
(改为被动语态)
I
________
________
________
________
singer
by
my
parents,
15.You
should
greet
your
classmates
by
saying
"Hello".
(改为同义句)
You________
________
________
greet
your
classmates
by
saying
"Hello".
三、完形填空
16.完形填空
???
A
very
rich
man
Peter
lost
his
sight.
The
1
?told
him
that
only
by
doing
a
cornea(角膜)
transplant
operation
could
he
bring
his
sight
back.
Peter
2
?a
lot
of
money
for
the
cornea,
but
the
time
passed
day
after
day,
3
?came
for
that.
It
was
all
because
he
was
too
proud
of
his
"wealth",
and
had
done
many
dishonest
things.
???
One
day,
he
took
a
walk
in
the
park.
He
raised
his
head
to
4
?the
long-awaited
sunshine.
However,
he
saw
nothing
but
darkness.
???
Just
as
Peter
started
feeling
5
，
someone
suddenly
ran
into
him.
"Don't
you
have
eyes?
Don't
you
see
who
you
hit!
I'm
millionaire
Peter!"
Peter
said
6
.
???
The
answer
was
from
a
little
boy,
"I'm
7
,
sir.
I
didn't
notice.
Please
forgive(原谅)
me!"
Suddenly
Peter
changed
his
mind
and
said,
"I
can
forgive
you,
but
you
must
8
?me!"
???
The
boy
said
yes
repeatedly
and
Peter
nodded
with
satisfaction
and
asked,
"Is
the
9
?big
today?"
The
boy
answered
merrily,
"Yes,
it
is
pretty
fine
today,
big
and
bright!"
???
Peter
smiled.
He
thought
he
could
feel
the
sun
again.
He
asked,
"Is
the
park
beautiful?"
???
"Yes,
very!
The
grass
is
green
and
the
flowers
are
pretty.
The
little
10
?are
so
lovely
when
the
birds
sing
in
them.
"
???
11
?he
was
listening,
Peter
began
to
envy
(嫉妒)
that
boy.
.
???
Suddenly,
he
12
,
"God!
How
I
envy
this
boy!
It's
unfair!
Why
not
give
me
good
13
?"
???
"You
are
wrong!"
a
woman
said
to
Peter.
"My
son
is
14
?just
like
you.
He
could
only
tell
you
so
much
because
that's
all
I
told
him!"
Tears
suddenly
15
?Peter's
eyes.
???
Since
then,
the
city
charity
has
got
a
lot
of
money
every
year.
It
is
from
a
man
named
Peter.
1.
A.
teacher
B.
doctor
C.
policeman
D.
driver
2.
A.
wasted
B.
paid
C.
offered
D.
gave
3.
A.
nobody
B.
everybody
C.
somebody
D.
anybody
4.
A.
enjoy
B.
find
C.
face
D.
watch
5.
A.
nervous
B.
bored
C.
tired
D.
sad
6.
A.
softly
B.
coldly
C.
proudly
D.
angrily
7.
A.
surprised
B.
afraid
C.
sorry
D.
puzzled
8.
A.
look
after
B.
chat
with
C.
wait
for
D.
write
to
9.
A.
wind
B.
sun
C.
cloud
D.
moon
10.
A.
kites
B.
rivers
C.
stones
D.
trees
11.
A.
As
B.
Because
C.
Although
D.
Unless
12.
A.
understood
B.
cried
C.
asked
D.
smiled
13.
A.
hearing
B.
feelings
C.
sight
D.
tastes
14.
A.
deaf
B.
rich
C.
blind
D.
normal
15.
A.
filled
B.
covered
C.
touched
D.
entered
四、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
???
Some
British
and
American
people
like
to
invite
friends
for
a
meal
at
home.
You
should
not
be
upset
(不安的)
if
your
English
friends
don't
invite
you
home.
It
doesn't
mean
they
don't
like
you.
???
Dinner
parties
usually
start
between
7
p.
m.
and
8
p.m.
and
end
at
about
11
p.
m.
Ask
your
hosts
what
time
you
should
arrive.
It's
polite
to
bring
flowers,
chocolates
or
a
bottle
of
wine
as
a
gift.
?
?
Usually
the
evening
starts
with
drinks
and
snacks.
If
you
want
to
be
very
polite,
say
how
much
you
like
the
room,
or
the
pictures
on
the
wall.
But
remember-it's
not
polite
to
ask
how
much
things
cost.
???
In
many
families,
the
husband
sits
at
one
end
of
the
table
and
the
wife
sits
at
the
other
end.
They
eat
with
their
guests.
???
You'll
probably
start
the
meal
with
soup
or
something
small,
then
you'll
have
meat
or
fish
with
vegetables,
and
then
dessert
followed
by
coffee.
It's
polite
to
finish
everything
on
your
plate
and
to
take
more
if
you
want
it.
???
Did
you
enjoy
the
evening?
Call
your
hosts
the
next
day,
or
write
them
a
short
"thank
you"
letter.
British
and
American
people
like
to
say
"thank
you,
thank
you,
thank
you"
all
the
time!
（1）If
your
English
friend
doesn't
invite
you
for
dinner
at
home,
it
doesn't
mean
he
or
she
___________.
A.doesn't
like
you
B.likes
you
C.can't
afford
to
do
so
D.is
too
busy
（2）It's
impolite
___________.
A.for
a
guest
to
ask
about
the
price
of
a
certain
thing
B.for
a
guest
to
have
drinks
and
snacks
before
the
evening
C.to
take
something
with
you
when
you
are
invited
to
dinner
D.for
a
guest
to
eat
up
everything
on
his
or
her
plate
（3）The
meal
ends
with
___________
usually.
A.soup
B.coffee
C.meat
or
fish
D.dessert
（4）When
you
are
invited
to
a
dinner
party,
you'd
better
___________.
A.ask
what
time
you
should
arrive
B.take
your
wife
with
you
C.drink
as
much
as
possible
D.eat
as
many
snacks
as
you
can
（5）Which
of
the
following
is
true?
A.The
hosts
like
the
people
who
sit
closer
to
them.
B.The
hosts
like
the
people
who
ask
them
time,
price,
age,
etc.
C.The
husband
and
the
wife
usually
sit
together.
D.You
can
call
your
host
the
next
day
or
write
a
short
letter
of
thanks
after
that.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案：
D
解析：句意：妈妈给我买的包逐渐过时了，但它仍然是我心目中最好的东西。usually通常；normally正常地，一般的；hardly几乎不；gradually逐渐地；根据句意可知是逐渐地过时了，故答案为D。
点评：考查副词辨析。注意识记副词gradually的用法。
2.答案：
A
解析：句意：——我真不知道在聚会上该怎么表现。——不要担心。就像别人做的那样去做。behave表现；teach教；praise赞扬；suppose认为，猜想；根据句意可知这里是表现，故答案为A。
点评：考查动词辨析。注意识记动词behave的用法。
3.答案：
B
解析：句意：谢谢你给我一些如何度过即将到来的暑假的建议。hobbises爱好，复数名词；uggestions建议，复数名词；knowledge知识，不可数名词；information信息，不可数米名词；a
few后跟可数名词复数，排除C和D；根据句意可知是建议，故答案为B。
点评：考查名词辨析。注意识记名词suggestion的用法。
4.答案：
A
解析：句意：除了汤姆，我们都去了动物园。他不得不照顾他的奶奶。except除了（除去的不包含在内）介词；include动词，包括；besides除了……还有（除去的包含在内，）介词；beside介词，在旁边；句子不缺少谓语，排除B，根据
He
had
to
look
after
his
grandma
可知汤姆没有去，排除在外，故答案为A。
点评：考查介词辨析。注意识记介词except的用法。
5.答案：
A
解析：except除了(除去)；besides除了…还有（包括在内）；except
for除了（肯定整体，修正细节），根据句意；因为他在值日，所以他没去。故选A。
点评：该题主要考查短语的意思辨析。需要牢记。
6.答案：
A
解析：should
have
done表示本应该做而实际上去没有做某事。根据句意应选A。
点评：该题主要考查should
have
done的用法。需要根据句意去判断。
7.答案：
D
解析：thanks
for
doing
sth.感谢做某事。选D。
点评：该题主要考查了固定搭配，thanks
for
doing
sth.感谢做某事。
8.答案：
A
解析：make
sb.
do
sth.让某人做某事。故选A。
点评：该题主要考查使役动词make的用法，make
sb.
+V-原。
9.答案：
B
解析：make
sb.
do
sth.让某人做某事。故选B
点评：该题主要考查使役动词make的用法，make
sb.
+V-原。
10.答案：
A
解析：go
out
of
one's
way
to
do
sth.特地，格外努力做某事。to后加V-原，故选A。
点评：该题主要考查了固定搭配，go
out
of
one's
way
to
do
sth.特地，格外努力做某事。
二、句型转换
11.答案：
don't；will
解析：句意：我想他半小时后回来。I
/We
suppose
(that)
+宾语从句。这个固定句型中变否定句时，I/We
think(believe,
suppose,
consider)+
that从句
时，简略疑问部分应和从句相一致。但须注意否定前移的现象。原句中主句用一般现在时，从句用一般将来时。主句的主语I，谓语动词suppose，变否定句是要借助于助动词don't，从句中谓语动词要用will+动词原形。故填
don't
，will。
点评：考查句型转换。注意动词suppose的后接宾语从句时，变否定句时，否定从句，要前移，同时要注意与原句在时态上一致。
12.答案：
What；are；do
解析：句意：在中国上课时，学生应该同意老师的意见。根据划线部分agree
with
the
teacher，可知是对不定式及宾语进行提问，要用疑问词what，位于句首，要大写；特殊疑问句的语序：疑问词+一般疑问句。原句中的固定搭配be
supposed
to
do
sth.应该做某事。变一般疑问句是直接把be放在主语前面，主语students，复数，be要用are，故填What，are，
do。
点评：考查句型转换。对划线部分提问时，要根据划线的内容，选择正确的疑问词，把陈述句的语序改为疑问句语序。
13.答案：
not；to
解析：句意：我认为杰克会完成作业。suppose
sb
to
do
sth.设想某人做某事；认为某人理应做某事，固定搭配。变否定句时，否定的是不定式，要用不定式的否定式
not
+不定式。suppose
sb
(not)
to
do
sth.认为某人不会做某事。故填not
，to。
点评：考查句型转换。注意动词suppose后接不定式作宾补，变否定句时，要用不定式的否定式。
14.答案：
am；supposed；to；be
解析：句意：我父母认为我会成为一个歌手。suppose
sb
to
do
sth.设想某人做某事；认为某人理应做某事。变被动语态时，原句是主动语态的一般现在时，被动语态也要用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词。suppose
sb
to
do
sth.的被动语态be
supposed
to
do
sth.应该做某事。主语I，be要用am，故填am，supposed，to，be。
点评：考查句型转换。把主动语态变为被动语态是，注意被动语态谓语动词的构成，与主动语态在时态上一致。
15.答案：
are；supposed；to
解析：句意：你应该向同学们问好。通过两句的对比。可知should词义和空格后的动词原形greet及空格数量，要用be
supposed
to
do
sth.应该做某事。主语you，be要用are。故填are，supposed，to。
点评：考查句型转换。同义句转换，注意根据关键词的词义和同义句的结构，填写正确的词形。
三、完形填空
16.答案：
（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A；
解析：文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述双目失明的百万富翁彼得渴望能通过角膜移植手术重见光明，然而因为以前自负的他的做过许多不诚实的事，没有人愿意将角膜捐赠给他，这让他很苦恼。一天他在公园里散步时，有个小男孩不小心碰到他，他本想发火，但后来改变主意。他决定让这个男孩告诉他大自然的一些情景。小男孩一一作答，他十分嫉妒男孩能够拥有健康的眼睛，男孩的母亲告诉彼得，她儿子跟他一样，孩子描绘的一切都是自己告诉他的。彼得幡然悔悟，决定每年都捐赠大批款项给慈善机构，并把该慈善机构的名称定为“彼得”。
（1）句意：医生告诉他，只有做眼角膜移植手术，他才能恢复视力，重见光明。teacher
教师；B：doctor医生；
C：policeman警察；
D：driver司机。根据上文中的“lost
his
sight”可知只有“医生”可以告诉他疾病的治疗他。故选B。
（2）句意：句意：彼得(主动要求)提供一大笔钱来寻求眼角膜。A：wasted浪费；
B：paid付款；
C：offered主动提供；
D：gave给。根据后文“but
time
passed
day
after
day”可知用offer，表示“提供”。故选C。
（3）句意：句意：但是很长时间过去了，没有人来捐赠眼角膜。A：nobody没有人；
B：everybody大家，人人；
C：somebody某人；
D：anybody任何人。由上文中的连词but以及下文中的“It
was
all
because
he
was
too
proud
of
his
wealth,
and
had
done
many
dishonest
things”可知，没有人愿意帮助他。故选A。
（4）句意：他抬起头来享受这久违的阳光照耀。A：enjoy享受；
B：find找到；
C：face面对；
D：watch观看。由上文中的“take
a
walk”，可知享受久违的阳光的照射。故选A。
（5）句意：：正当彼得开始感到伤心时，有人突然碰撞了他。A：nervous不安的；
B：bored无聊的；
C：tired
疲劳的；D：sad悲伤的。。由上文“he
saw
nothing
but
darkness”，他看不到美好的大自然，只能看见一片黑暗，可知他的心情应该很痛苦、失落，故选D。
（6）句意：彼得愤怒地大吼道，“难道你瞎眼了吗?难道你没有看到你碰的是我百万富翁彼得吗?”A：softly
柔软地；B：coldly冰冷地；
C：proudly骄傲地；
D：angrily生气地。根据上文
"Don't
you
have
eyes?
Don't
you
see
who
you
hit!
I'm
millionaire
Peter!
可知彼得此时非常生气。故选D。
（7）句意：一个小男孩回答道，“对不起，我没有注意，请原谅我”。A：surprised惊奇的；
B：afraid害怕的；
C：sorry道歉的；
D：puzzled迷惑的。由后文的“I
didn’t
notice.
Please
forgive
me”可知，小男孩为自己不小心冲撞彼得而道歉。故选C。
（8）句意：我可以原谅你，但是你必须和我聊天。A：look
after照顾；
B：chat
with与......聊天；
C：wait
for
等待；D：write
to给......写信。由下文“
?The
boy
said
yes
repeatedly
and
Peter
nodded
with
satisfaction
and
asked,
可知是指彼得想让男孩告诉他周围的情况。也就是通过聊天获得的。故选B。
（9）句意：彼得问“今天的太阳大吗?”。A：wind风；
B：sun太阳
；
C：cloud云；
D：moon月亮。由下文男孩的描述“big
and
bright”以及彼得的感受“He
thought
he
could
feel
the
sun
again”，可知他们谈论的是“又大又明亮的太阳”，故选B。
（10）句意：当小鸟在树上唱歌的时候，小树是如此可爱。A：kites
风筝；B：rivers
河，江；C：stones石头；
D：trees树。由下文中的“when
the
birds
sing
in
them”可知，鸟儿应该是在树上唱歌。故选D。
（11）句意：当彼得正在听的时候，他开始嫉妒这个男孩。A：As当......时；
B：Because因为；
C：Although尽管；
D：Unless除非。根据前后句的意思，可知前后句的动作是同时发生的，要用连词as。故选A。
（12）句意：突然，他大喊哭道，“上帝啊!我多么嫉妒这个男孩啊!”A：understood
懂得；B：cried哭；
C：asked问；
D：smiled笑。根据下文"God!
How
I
envy
this
boy!It's
unfair!
Why
not
give
me
good
13?"可知他是哭着喊到。?故选B。
（13）句意：这太不公平了!为什么不能让我看见光明呢?A：hearing听见；
B：feelings感觉；
C：sight
视力；D：tastes味道。根据上文
"God!
How
I
envy
this
boy!
It's
unfair!
由小男孩对美好的世界的描述，他非常嫉妒，可知他渴望拥有的应该是能看见光明的“眼睛”，故选C。
（14）句意：我的儿子和你一样，也是个盲人。A：deaf
聋的；B：rich
富有的；C：blind盲的；
D：normal正常的。根据下文“He
could
only
tell
you
so
much
because
that's
I
told
him”可知“小男孩向彼得描述的一切都是男孩的妈妈告诉他的”，故此推断“小男孩也看不见周围的一切”。故选C。
（15）句意：彼得的眼里噙满了泪水。A：filled充满；
B：covered覆盖；
C：touched触摸；
D：entered进入。根据下文“It
is
from
a
man
named
Peter.”可知彼得深受感动，从此每年发善心、做好事。故选A。
点评：考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
?
四、阅读理解
17.答案：
（1）A
（2）A
（3）B
（4）A
（5）D
解析：
（1）细节理解题。根据问题：如果你的英国朋友不要请你去家里吃晚餐的话，并不意为着什么。又根据文章第一段最后一句话It
doesn't
mean
they
don't
like
you.可知，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据问题：…是不礼貌的。又根据文章第三段最后一句话But
remember-it's
not
polite
to
ask
how
much
things
cost.可知，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据问题：饭通常是以…结束的。又根据文章倒数第二段倒数第二句话and
then
dessert
followed
by
coffee.可知。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据题意：当你被邀请去一个宴会的话，你最好…。又根据文章第二段第二句话Ask
your
hosts
what
time
you
should
arrive.可知，故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据题意：那个是正确的。又根据最后一段第二句和第三句Call
your
hosts
the
next
day,
or
write
them
a
short
"thank
you"
letter.
British
and
American
people
like
to
say
"thank
you,
thank
you,
thank
you"
all
the
time!可知，故选D。
点评：该题主要考查了文章的理解和信息的提取，并且也考查了语句的理解，根据题目要求和文章的理解选出正确选项，易错的地方为文章语句的理解和信息的匹配。
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