中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Part 1 Section A
自主预习
重点词汇 名 词:1.网球________2. 球类 ________3.乒乓球________
4.球棒,球拍________5.(英式)足球 6.排球________7.篮球________
动词:1.(第三人称单数形式does,用于构成否定句和疑问句)做,干________
2.允许,让________3.走,去_______4.去取()或带来),得到________
8.参加(比赛或运动),玩耍________9.听起来好像________
形容词:1.迟到________ 2.美妙的,伟大的
代 词:1.(we的宾格)我们 2.我们
感叹词:1.嘿,喂________
其 他:让我们(一起)
重点短语 英式足球 ___________
2.乒乓球 ___________
3.兵乓球拍___________
4.打篮球 ___________
重点句型 —你有乒乓球拍吗?
—是的,我有。
_____________________________________
2.—他有足球吗?
—是的,他有。/不,他没有。
_____________________________________
3.我们去打篮球吧。
________________________________________
4.那听起来不错。
________________________________________
名师研学
1.let v. 让;允许
let是动词,其后跟省略to的_??¨è??????????????_宾语补足语,其结构为let sb do sth,表示让某人做某事,其否定形式为let sb. not do sth.表示让某人不要做某事。如:
Let him get it.让他去拿它吧。
Let me watch TV.让我看电视吧。
let's是let us的缩写_??????????????????_让我们......吧”,用于提出建议或征求别人的意见。us意为“我们”,是we的宾格形式,作let的宾语,常用句型是Let's do sth.意为“让我们做某事吧”,表示说话人的建议或请求,其肯定回答一般为OK/ All right /Yes/Let's/This sounds good /Great /Good idea.否定回答一般用Sorry,I .....等。如:21cnjy.com
—Let's play basketball.让我们打篮球吧。—OK.好的.
—Let's go swimming.让我们去游泳吧。—Sorry,I can't.对不起,我不能。
let’s/let us
词汇 用法 举例
let’s 指的是包含说话者与听话者双方在内,意为“让我们一起,咱们”。 School is over. Let's go home.放学了,咱们回家吧。
let us
指的是不包括听话者在内,表示“让我们”。 Let us have a break, will you.让我们休息一会儿,好吗?
活用:单项填空:
(1). —I don't know what to do on Sunday.
—Let's shopping.
A. go B.going C. to go D. goes2·1·c·n·j·y
(2). —Let's go to the movies.
—I'm .I must do my homework first.
A. sorry B.happy C.glad D. OK【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2. late adj.迟的,晚的
(1)late做形_???è??????????????_迟到的,晚的”,其反义词为early,意为“早的”,常构成固定短语be late for...意为“做......迟到”。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
如:Tom was late for school today.今天汤姆上学迟到了。
late用作副词,_?????????è????°???_晚地”在句中修饰动词,指比确定的时间或一般情况晚了。如:Today he gets up late.他今天起床晚了。【出处:21教育名师】
活用:单项填空。
(1). It's not good to be late _________school.
A. to B.for C. of D. in
(2).Why did you come again to the meeting?
A.late B. lately C. later D. early
3. get v.去取(或带来);得到
教材原句:Let me get it.让我去取它。
例句:
Can you get a ticket for me?你能给我弄张票吗?
Please go and get a book.请去取一本儿书。
常见搭配:
词 搭配 用法
get get+名词或代词,意为“取来或得到某物”。 I get a red hat.我得到了一顶红色的帽子。
get to+地点名词,意为“到达”。 Get to school as early as you can.尽可能早到学校。
get加地点副词(here,there,home等)。 My brother gets home before seven.我哥哥7:00前到家。
get+介词或副词,形成习惯搭配。 get on上车
get off下车
get out出去
get to到达
get back回来
get up起床
活用 完成句子,一空一词
1. 我可以去给你拿一些粉笔。
I can some chalk .
2.这不是我们要做的那辆车。请从车上下来。
This is not the bus for us.Please the bus.2-1-c-n-j-y
随堂小练
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.Jim likes playing basketball while Mike likes playing (排球).
2.Home, I have three ping pong (球拍).
3.I _______ (玩耍)with my cat every day.
4.Let us _________(询问)our teacher.
5.The song _________(听起来) good.
二、单项填空。
( )1.—Shall we play _____ volleyball, Mike?
—OK. But we don't have _____ volleyball here.
A.a; /???????B./; a???????C./; /???????D.a; the
( )2.—Do you have a baseball?
—_____. And it's nice.
A.Yes, I am?????B.No, I don't?????C.Yes, I do?????D.No, I don't【版权所有:21教育】
( )3.I like da_ncing??_??????????????????I don’t have enough (足够的) time to practice (练习) it.
A.or?????????B.so?????????C.but????????D.because
( )4.—Does your brother??????????????????white shoes?21教育名师原创作品
—Yes, he does. He?????????????????one pair of white shoes for sports.21*cnjy*com
A.has;has?????B.has;have牋牋燙.have;has牋牋燚.have;have
( )5.桳et抯 have a baseball game this Sunday.
棤牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋. We抣l have fun.
A.You抮e right牋牋牋B.That sounds great C.See you牋牋牋牋燚.No way
( )6.桪oes Tom have a brother?
棤牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋. He has a sister.
A.No, he doesn
_sh_is__not good. Can you help牋牋牋牋牋牋牋, Mr. Green?www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.us ????????B.me ????????C.we ????????D.mine
( )8_.They???_re good soccer players. Let one of them??????????????????with us.
A.plays??????B.to play?????C.playing?????D.play
三、根据汉语意思,完成句子。每空一词。
1.我们在学校和朋友一起踢足球。
We at school our friends.
2.“让我们打棒球吧。”“那听起来不错。”
—Let’s play baseball.
—That .
3.他们没有新球拍。
They new bats.
4.“他打排球吗?”“不,他不打。”
—Does he play volleyball?
—No, _________ _________.
5. “你有电视机吗?”“是的,我有。”
—Do you have a television?
—Yes, ________ _________.
Part 2 Grammar Focus
寻找规律
I have some colour pencils.
She has some new hats..
They are students.
He likes watching TV.
I don't have a set of ping pong bats。
She doesn't like playing basketball.
They don't go to school on Sundays.
Is he a teacher?Yes, he is.
Does he like English?No, he doesn't.
一般现在时
类别 用法 例句
基本用法 当表示现在发生的具体动作或存在的状态是。要用,一般现在时, The boy is in Class one.
这个男孩儿在一班。
当表示经常性或习惯性的动作或装置要用一般现在时。 I get up at six o'clock every day.我每天六点起床。
基本句型 动词be在一般现在时中,除第一人称单数用am,第三人称用is其余一律用are。 Tom is a new student.
汤姆是一名新学生。
They are from Beijing.
他们来自北京。
动词have在一般现在。时钟除第三人称。其余一律用have。 She has a baseball.
她有一个棒球。
I have to soccer balls.
我有两个足球。
行为动词在一般现在时中除第三人称单数在动词原形后加s或es之外,其余一律用动词原形。 He likes watching TV.
他喜欢看电视。
They like playing basketball,他们喜欢打篮球。
一般疑问句、否定句的基本构成。 一般疑问句:谓语动词是be时将_be??¨è???????°_主语前即可。谓语动词是行为动词,要用do或does来构成,主语是第三人称单数时用does,且后面的行为动词变为原型,其余各人称用do。谓语动词是have,作“有”讲时,将have提到主语前,构成疑问句,也可用do或does构成。 Is she a student?
他是一个学生吗?
Does he like watching TV?
他喜欢看电视吗?
Do you have any apples?
你有苹果吗?
Do you have a Ping pong bat?
你有乒乓球拍吗?
否定句:在be动_è????????not_,在行为动词原形前加don’t或者doesn’t构成否定句,谓语动词是have,作“有”讲时。可在have后面加not,也可以像行为动词那样,用don’t或者doesn’t构成。 He isn't a student.
他不是一个学生。
They don't go shopping on weekdays.
他们在工作日不去购物。
He has not any new books.
=He doesn't have any new books.
他没有新书。
语法专练
一、单项填空
( )1. We know Bill _____ an English dictionary.
A.don't _has??????_??????????B.don't have C.doesn't has????????????D.doesn't have
( )2.I have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan _____.21教育网
A.do?????????B.does ??????C.don't ?????D.doesn't
( )3.—????????????????your brother have 3 soccer balls?21·cn·jy·com
—Yes, he????????????????.
A.Does;have?????B.Does;has?????C.Does;does?????D.Does;do21·世纪*教育网
( )4.What????????????????he?????????????????
A.do;has?????B.does;have?????C.does;has?????D.do;have
( )5._My_bro_ther??????????????????a soccer ball but I??????????????????.
A.have;don’t?????B.has;not?????C.have;not?????D.has;don’t
( )6.Does Jenny have a tennis racket?
A.Yes, s_he_is._????????B.Yes, she does. C.No, she don’t.???????D.Yes, she do.
( )7.一???????????????your sister often??????????????????sports?
一Yes, she often??????????????????????tennis with my parents.
A.Does;do;plays B.Do;does;plays C.Does;do;play D.Do;do;play
( )8.—Does your sister?????????????????????friends?
——Yes,she does.
A.has????????B.haves??????C.have???????D.likes
二、按要求补全句子,一空一词。
1.Do Linda and Jane love sports??(?作肯定回答?)
,
2.Does Jack have an orange ping-pong ball??(?改为陈?述句)
Jack orange ping-pong ball.
3.They have a new teacher.(?改为?一?般疑问句,并作?肯定及否定回答)
— they? a new teacher?
— , .
— , .
4.I have many pencils and pens?.?(?用?he?改写句子)
He many pencils and pens.
5.Sally has?a red hat?.(对画线部分提问)
Sally? ?
三、根据句意及所给词汇完成下面短文,一空一词。
I 1 (be) Kate_.I???m_a_n English girl.My mother 2 (have)a job as a teacher and my father
3 (_work)__in the bank.They 4 (love) me very much, and I love them too.My father 5
(not) li_ke_spo_rts but my mother 6 (like) swimming.She often 7 (go) swimming in the afternoon.
8 you think it 9 (be) easy?
Part 3 Section B
自主预习
重点词汇 名 词:1.电视,电视机______ 2.体育运动_______
班级课________4.同班同学
动 词:1.观看,注视________ 2.喜欢,喜爱_______
形容词:1.有趣的________ 2.没趣的,令人厌倦的________
3.困难的_______ 4.轻松的。令人放松的_______
5.相同的________6.容易的,不费力的_______
副 词:只,仅________
代 词:(they的宾格)他(她/它)们________
介 词:1.和,在......一起 2.带有,使用
兼类词:1.有趣的,使人快乐的adj. 乐趣,快乐n. _______
2.爱,喜爱v.&n. _______3.在......以后prep.&conj._______
重点短语 1、玩儿电脑游戏 2、看电视___________
3、打排球 4、听起来有趣________________
5、放学后
重点句型 1、我没有足球,但我哥哥艾伦有。
_____________________________________
2、放学后,我和我的同学们一起打乒乓球。
________________________________________
名师研学:
1. interesting adj.有趣的,令人感兴趣的。
interesting为形容词,在句子中主语常为表示物的名词,用于系动词后构成系表结构充当表语,还可以用于名词前,作定语。如:
The game is very interesting.这个游戏很有趣。
My brother has an interesting book我弟弟有一本有趣的书。
词汇 用法 例句
interesting. “令人感兴趣的”主语常为物。 My brother is interested in the interesting movie.我哥哥对这部有趣的电影感兴趣。
interested. “感兴趣的”主语常为人。
interesting的反义词为boring,意为“令人厌倦的,没趣的”,如:
Today is a boring day今天是无聊的一天。
活用
. 单项填空The storybook is very .I'm very in it.
interesting, interested. B. interested, interesting.
C.interesting,interesting。 D. interest, interested.
(2). 完成句子,每空一词。
我家有两只有趣的小猫。
My family has .
fun n. 有趣的,使人快乐的。
fun用作形容词,意为“有趣的,_??????????????????_相当于interesting;也可用作不可数名词。意为“乐趣,有趣的人或事”;常用短语have fun,意为“过得愉快”。如:
That sounds fun.那听起来很有趣。
Mr.Smith is great fun.史密斯先生是个有趣的人。
注意:fun前不能加冠词a/an,have fun后要接动词ing形式。如:
Sailing is great fun.帆船运动很有趣。
We have fun playing basketball.我们打篮球打的很高兴。
活用
完成句子一空一词。
汤姆是个有很有趣的人,我们都喜欢和他在一起。
Tom is , we all enjoy being with him.
(2)单项填空。Children have fun (play )in Disney on children's day.
A .playing. B .play. C . to play. D . plays.
3. watch v.观看,注视
Watch用作及物_??¨è??????????????_电视,看比赛,看表演等。其第三人称单数形式为watches,如:My father watches TV every evening.我爸爸每天晚上看电视。
watch,look,see和read
词汇 用法 例句
watch. 主要用于看电视,比赛,表演等。 My brother often watches basketball games.
我的哥哥经常观看棒球比赛。
look. 强调看的动作,可单独使用,用于引起别人的注意,表示“看某事物”要用look at。 Look at the blackboard, please.请看黑板。
see you. 强调看的结果。 I can't see anything in the dark.在黑暗中我看不见任何东西。
read. 主要用于读书,看报纸或杂志等。 I like reading newspapers after supper.晚饭后我喜欢看报纸。
注意:watch可以为可数名词,意为“手表”,其复数形式为watches。如:
I have two watches,我有两块手表。
活用:选词填空。
look.see,watch, read
(1)What can you in the picture?
(2)He often TV on the weekend.
(3)The girl books every night.
(4) , he is playing basketball.
随堂小练
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.We are in the same class and we are c .
2.I Go to school at seven a breakfast in the morning.21*cnjy*com
3.---Do you think soccer is easy? ---No, it is d .
4.I often play volleyball w my friends.
5.I don't like basketball. I think it's b________ .
二、单项填空。
( )1.— Do you watch them ____ TV?
— Yes, I do.
A. with B. after C. for D. on
( )2. I don’t like soccer. It’s _____ for me.
A. easy B. fun
C. boring D. interesting
( )3. — I think Mum can help ____.
— OK. Let’s ask her for help.
A. me B. them C. it D. us
( )4. — What does Ms. Brown always do in the afternoon?
— He always ______ sports.
A. play B. plays C. love D. loves
( )5. Sam likes basketball, but his brother ______.
A. do B. does
C. don’t D. doesn’t
( )6. — Paul and I are in the same class.
— Oh, you are __________.
A. brothers B. teachers
C. friends D. classmates
( )7. — Can you help me to _____ the ball?
— OK.
A. get B. go C. come D. ask
( )8. — What ______ do you like, Jenny?
— Baseball.
A. color B. day C. sport D. class
( )9. — Come on! We’re _________!
— But where’s my bag?
A. easy B. same
C. late D. difficult
三、根据汉语意思,完成句子。每空一词。
1.I have some friends_____ _____ _____ (在学校里).
2.He ______ _____ (看电视)In the evening..
3. _____ _____(让我们一起读)the English book.
4.I have _____ (两个足球).
5.Does your father ____ (有一台电脑吗)?
Part4 Writing
话题
本单元以“体育运动”为话题,_?±???????è?????è??_功能话题之一,具体到书面表达中,可以谈论自己或他人收藏的体育用品或喜爱的体育运动,从而使自己更加热爱运动,热爱生活。这种短文体裁为记叙文。时态通常为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。写作时要注意语言表达准确,条理清晰。www.21-cn-jy.com
→开篇点题:介绍姓名,年龄。——I'm .... I’m .... I'm a schoolboy.I like sports very
much.
介绍自己或他
人爱好的运动→展开分述:_??????????????????_品和朋友一起的活动。——I have. ...After class I often play... I think it's very relaxing....It's very easy for ...But I don't play...
→结尾总述:总结运动的感受。——Sports are good for us.
范例
I'm John. I'm__twelv_e. I'm a schoolboy. I like sports very much.I have two ping-pong balls。After class, I often play ping-pong with my classmates.I think it's very relaxing .It is very easy for me. And I have one basketball. But I don't play basketball. I only watch it on TV. I don't have a soccer.I think it's too difficult. Do you like sports? Sports are very good for us.
常用词汇
tennis网球
ball球
3. bat球拍
4. soccer英式足球
5. volleyball排球
6. get得到
7. play玩,打
8.great美妙的
9. boring令人厌倦的
10. difficult困难的
11. relaxing轻松的
12.play basketball打篮球
13. play computer games玩电脑游戏
14.watch TV看电视
15.sound interesting听起来有趣
随堂小练
假如你是王浩,请根据提示,写一篇英语短文,?向你的同学介绍你最喜爱的体育运动。
要求:?语法正确,语句通顺,可以适当发挥?。
要求:
1. 句子通顺、语意连贯;
2. 不少于50词。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 5
Part 1 Section A
名师研学
1.(1)A (2)A
2.(1)B(2)A
3.(1) get, for you(2)get off
随堂小练
一、1.volleyball 2.bats 3.play 4.ask 5.sounds
二、1—5 BCCCB 6—8 AAD
三、1.play football,with 2. sounds good
3.don’t have
4.He doesn’t 5. I do
Part 2 Grammar Focus
一、1-5 DDCBD 6-8 BAC
二、1. Yes,they do?2.has an ?3.Do, have; Yes,they do;No, they don't.
4.has ? 5.What’s,have
三、1.am 2.has,3.works,4.loves 5.doesn’t
6.likes 7. goes 8.Do 9.is
Part 3 Section B
名师研学
1.(1)A (2)two interesting
2.(1)great fun(2)A
3.(1) see(2)watches (3)reads (4)Look
随堂小练
一、1.classmates 2.after 3.difficult
4.with 5.boring
二、1—5 DCDBD 6—9 DACC
三、1.at the s_chool__2.watches TV 3.Let’s read 4.two soccer balls 5.have a computer
Part4 Writing
参考范文:
My name i_s_Wang_ Hao.I love sports and my favorite sport is volleyball.I often play volleyball with my friends on the playground after school.And I like watching volleyball matches on TV.Zhu Ting is my favorite volleyball player.She plays volleyball very well.I hope to be a volleyball player like her one day.21世纪教育网版权所有
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_