Module
1
Basketball
Ⅰ.阅读理解
When
an
NBA
player
is
young,
he
thinks
he
can
win
the
championship
by
himself.
It
is
only
later
when
he
has
aged
and
gone
through
many
battles
that
he
learns
an
important
lesson:
there
is
no
“I”
in
“team”．
There
is
no
better
example
of
the
value
of
teamwork
than
the
Boston
Celtics.
Paul
Pierce,
Ray
Allen
and
Kevin
Garnett
were
all
superstars
on
three
different
teams.
Yet,
none
of
them
had
any
titles
to
show
for
it.
Then,
last
season,
they
decided
to
sacrifice
money
and
individual
statistics
to
play
together.
Garnett
and
Allen
joined
Pierce
on
the
Celtics
and
changed
the
NBA
in
the
process.
It
started
in
simple
ways.
Garnett
and
Allen
are
two
of
the
most
intense
athletes
in
the
world.
They
treat
every
second
of
every
practice
like
it
is
the
NBA
championship.
If
you
want
to
play
alongside
them,
then
you
will
have
to
do
the
same.
So,
the
young
guys
on
the
Celtics
started
giving
their
full
efforts,
too.
Pierce
had
been
the
star
of
the
Celtics
for
many
years.
He
used
to
shoot
the
ball
many
times
in
a
game.
But
with
the
addition
of
Allen
and
Garnett
he
shot
less
and
focused
on
defense.
His
selflessness
showed
the
young
players
that
doing
what
made
the
team
better
was
the
only
thing
that
mattered.
When
the
Celtics
were
winning
and
the
game
was
almost
over,
Garnett,
Pierce
and
Allen
would
come
out
of
the
game.
But
they
wouldn't
just
sit
on
the
bench.
Instead,
they
stood
and
cheered
and
screamed
for
their
teammates.
They
wanted
to
support
their
friends
and
teammates.
Now,
the
guys
who
don't
play
know
they
can
still
affect
the
game
by
cheering
so
they
scream
and
cheer
when
Garnett,
Allen
and
Pierce
are
playing.
The
Celtics
have
developed
a
strong
relationship.
They
are
more
than
just
teammates.
They
are
brothers.
The
result:
the
Boston
Celtics
won
the
2008
NBA
championship
and
were
considered
the
favourites
to
win
the
Eastern
Conference
championship
again
in
2009.
There
is
a
saying
that
goes，“A
successful
team
beats
with
one
heart.”
If
that
is
the
case,
the
Celtics
may
have
the
biggest
heart
in
the
NBA.
文章大意：一支球队的成功并不只取决于有好的球员，还要有好的配合。凯尔特人队的成功充分证明了这一点。看加内特、皮尔斯和阿伦是怎样绝佳配合的。
1．What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about?
A．The
stories
of
three
famous
basketball
superstars.
B．The
importance
of
teamwork
among
teammates.
C．A
famous
basketball
team
named
the
Boston
Celtics.
D．Matches
between
the
Boston
Celtics
and
other
teams.
答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。本文通过三个篮球明星的表现来阐明比赛中团队合作的重要性。
2．From
the
passage,
we
can
see
that
________.
A．most
mature
NBA
players
believe
they
can
win
the
championship
by
themselves
B．Pierce,
Garnett
and
Allen
had
to
give
up
personal
glory
for
team
success
C．Allen,
Pierce,
together
with
Garnett
had
been
the
stars
of
the
Celtics
for
many
years
D．Paul
Pierce,
Ray
Allen
and
Kevin
Garnett
had
won
NBA
championships
before
they
joined
hands
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段Then,
last
season,
they
decided
to
sacrifice
money
and
individual
statistics
to
play
together.上赛季他们决定牺牲个人收入和得分，联合在一起进行比赛，因此B项符合语境。
3．What
does
this
sentence
“there
is
no
‘I’
in
‘team’”
mean
in
Paragraph
1?
A．“I”
will
be
missing
once
“I”
am
on
the
court.
B．“I”
work
so
hard
in
a
team
that
“I”
will
forget
who
“I”
am.
C．The
members
of
the
team
are
more
important
than
the
individual.
D．Surrounded
by
other
players，“I”
don't
seem
to
exist.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据全文，从三位明星更多地为队友创造机会，更多地促进团队合作的做法可以看出，在团队中，协作比个人的出色表现重要得多。故C项正确。
4．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
about
Pierce's
recent
performance?
A．He
became
an
even
better
shooter
with
others'
help.
B．He
focused
much
more
attention
on
defense.
C．He
created
more
chances
for
teammates.
D．He
stood
and
cheered
for
his
teammates.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文中第四段But
with
the
addition
of
Allen
and
Garnett
he
shot
less
and
focused
on
defense.可知答案。
Ⅱ.概要写作
Environmental
problems
are
becoming
more
and
more
serious
all
over
the
world.For
example,
cars
have
made
the
air
unhealthy
for
people
to
breathe
and
poisonous
gas
is
given
off
by
factories.Trees
on
the
hills
have
been
cut
down
and
waste
water
is
being
poured
continuously
into
rivers.Furthermore,
wherever
we
go
today,
we
can
find
rubbish
carelessly
disposed(处理)．
There
are
different
kinds
of
pollutants,
each
of
which
comes
from
different
sources.It
is
necessary
to
identify
the
source
of
pollution,
in
order
to
make
a
policy
to
get
rid
of
them.Different
products,
processes
and
activities
of
our
industrialized
world
together
form
the
major
source
of
pollution.
The
forms
of
pollution
can
be
mainly
divided
into
three
kinds—solids，liquid
and
gas.These
pollutants
have
greatly
damaged
our
planet
and
continue
to
do
so.In
fact，pollution
is
threatening
our
existence.The
whole
ecological
balance
of
the
earth
is
changing.Massive
destruction
of
environment
has
brought
about
negative
effects
and
even
posed
a
great
threat
to
man's
existence.
We
must
face
the
situation
that
exists
and
take
action
to
solve
our
environmental
problems.For
instance,
new
laws
must
be
passed
to
place
strict
control
over
industrial
pollution;
the
public
must
receive
the
education
about
the
danger
of
pollution
and
raise
their
awareness
of
protecting
the
environment
and
so
on.
The
earth
is
our
home
and
we
have
the
duty
to
take
care
of
it
for
ourselves
and
our
later
generations.Fortunately，more
and
more
people
have
realized
these
problems.Measures
have
been
taken
to
deal
with
these
situations
by
the
government.And
laws
have
been
passed
to
stop
pollution,
I
hope
the
problems
will
be
solved
in
the
near
future
and
our
home
will
become
better
and
better.
The_global_environment_is_becoming_worse_because_of_various_pollutants_related_to_the_industrial_world.(要点1)_In_theforms_of_gas,
solids_and_liquid,_these_pollutants_are_becoming_a_major_threat_to_the_earth_and_human_survival.(要点2)Therefore,_we_have_to_face_it
directly_and_spare_no_effort_to_handle_it.(要点3)_Luckily,_people
have_been_aware_of_the_urgency_of_environmental_protection_and_the_government_has_taken_action_to_solve_these_problems,_which_surely_will_help_make_our_earth_better.(要点4)Module
1
Basketball
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The
phrase
“live,
love
and
laugh”
was
one
my
cousin
Roger
lived
by
every
day
of
his
life.
Even
in
his
sickness,
he
found
the
positive
sides
in
what
some
would
see
as
a
negative
situation.
He
enjoyed
life.
He
loved
to
laugh
and
most
importantly,
he
lived
life
to
the
fullest.
He
loved
to
travel,
learning
new
things
about
different
people
and
their
culture.
Roger
was
born
and
raised
in
Alabama,
and
he
then
moved
to
Buffalo,
New
York
where
he
lived
for
many
years
until
he
relocated
to
Atlanta,
Georgia,
his
final
resting
place.
Whether
his
travels
were
long
visits
or
short
visits,
in
large
cities
or
small
towns,
his
favorite
souvenir
was
T?shirts.
Everywhere
he
went
he
would
buy
a
T?shirt
to
remind
himself
of
his
travel.
Every
T?shirt
he
owned
had
a
story
behind
it
that
he
would
share
with
others.
As
long
as
he
was
laughing,
living
and
traveling,
he
was
happy.
He
loved
everybody
he
came
in
contact
with
and
everybody
loved
him.
The
old
saying
“He
never
met
a
stranger.”
definitely
applied
to
Roger
and
his
life.
His
last
few
years
of
life
were
in
hospital
at
least
10—15
days
a
month,
sometimes
more.
Two
weeks
before
he
passed
away,
I
spoke
with
him
on
the
phone,
and
even
then
he
managed
to
tell
jokes
about
life.
I
know
he
left
this
world
happily;
he
refused
to
allow
anything
or
anyone
to
hold
him
down,
even
his
severe
illnesses.
He
is
definitely
a
model
when
it
comes
to
not
allowing
any
situation
to
keep
you
from
moving
forward
in
life.
I
will
forever
miss
his
smile
and
his
love
for
life.
My
cousin
Roger
knew
the
true
meaning
of
the
phrase
“live,
love
and
laugh”.
文章大意：人究竟应该如何生活？本文作者通过表哥Roger的人生信条“live，love
and
laugh”告诉我们要积极地面对生活。
1.The
author
believes
that
Roger
________.
A．was
a
foolish
man
B．was
rich
in
spirit
C．had
a
healthy
body
D．pretended
to
be
happy
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。由第一段可知，Roger无论什么时候都热爱生活，积极面对生活。故B项符合题意。
2．The
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
refersto
“________”．
A．a
T?shirt
B．a
story
C．a
stranger
D．a
place
答案：A
解析：代词指代题。根据第三段最后一句话可知，Roger拥有的每一件T恤衫背后都有一个他愿意和他人分享的故事。由此可知，it指代的是a
T?shirt。
3.
We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
Roger
________.
A．had
few
good
friends
B．was
afraid
of
his
illnesses
C．seldom
contacted
the
author
D．was
loved
by
everyone
who
knew
him
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第二句话可知，Roger爱着身边的每一个人，大家也都很爱他。
4．What's
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
this
passage?
A．To
feel
pity
for
Roger.
B．To
encourage
readers
to
help
others.
C．To
encourage
readers
to
be
positive
all
the
time.
D．To
show
that
health
is
the
most
important
thing.
答案：C
解析：写作意图题。本文主要讲述了Roger无论何时都热爱生活，积极乐观地面对生活的故事。由此可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励读者积极面对生活。
Ⅱ.七选五
All
over
the
world
people
are
hooked
on
(对……着迷)
sports,
which
help
them
to
strengthen
their
bodies
and
build
their
characters.
__1__
They
improve
the
participants'
physical
skills,
and
provide
entertainment
for
the
audience
as
well.
Many
people
like
to
watch
others
play
games.
__2__Often
they
get
very
excited
when
“their”
player
or
team
wins.
If
they
are
crazy
about
the
game
or
the
player,
then
they'll
become
its
or
his
loyal
fans.
Some
sports
are
so
interesting
that
people
everywhere
go
in
for
them.
Football,
for
example,
has
spread
around
the
world.
Swimming
is
popular
in
countries
near
the
sea
or
in
those
with
many
rivers.
__3__
And
think
of
people
in
cold
countries.
Masses
of
people
love
to
skate
or
ski
in
Japan,
Norway
or
Canada.
__4__
Chinese
boxing,
also
has
a
very
long
history.
But
basketball
and
volleyball
are
rather
new,
which
started
in
the
late
nineteenth
century.
People
are
inventing
new
sports
or
games
all
the
time.
Water
skiing,
as
a
modern
game,
is
one
of
the
newest
in
the
family
of
sports.
People
from
different
countries
or
races
may
not
be
able
to
understand
each
other,
but
after
a
game,
they
get
to
know
each
other
better
and
they
often
become
good
friends.
__5__
They
learn
to
fight
hard
but
fight
fair,
to
win
without
pride
and
to
lose
with
grace.
They
also
learn
to
be
competitive
and
optimistic,
which
will
equip
them
for
life
challenges
in
the
future.
A．Sports
help
to
train
a
person's
character.
B．And
the
friendship
may
last
for
a
lifetime.
C．Chinese
people
liked
doing
sports
even
in
ancient
times.
D．They
buy
tickets
or
turn
on
the
TV
to
watch
the
games.
E.
Some
sports
or
games
date
back
to
thousands
of
years
ago,
like
running
or
jumping.
F.
What
fun
it
is
to
jump
into
a
pool
or
a
lake，whether
in
China,
Egypt
or
Italy!
G.
Sports
are
competitive
physical
activities
or
games
through
casual
or
organized
participation.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。运动使人们保持身体健康、快乐，并为未来生活的挑战做好准备。
1．G 解析：根据空前讲人们喜欢运动以及运动的好处，再根据空后进一步介绍运动的作用可推知，空处应讲什么是运动。故选G。
2．D 解析：根据空前的“Many
people
like
to
watch
others
play
games”可知D项中的watch
the
games与之呼应，且符合语境。故选D。
3．F 解析：
根据上下文内容可知此处列举了不同地区的人们参与的不同运动类型，F项中的“a
pool
or
a
lake”与空前一句中的rivers相照应，符合语境。故选F。
4．E 解析：根据空后的“Chinese
boxing，also
has
a
very
long
history”可知，上句介绍的是有很长历史的运动。E项中的“Some
sports
or
games
date
back
to
thousands
of
years
ago”符合语境。故选E。
5．A 解析：根据空后“They
learn
to
fight
hard
but
fight
fair,
to
win
without
pride
and
to
lose
with
grace”可知，他们学会奋力拼搏，但是要公平竞争，胜不骄败不馁。因而，上句表达的是运动有助于培养一个人的性格。故选A。Module
1
Basketball
Ⅰ.完形填空
When
I
was
diagnosed
with
breast
cancer,
the
first
thing
that
came
to
mind
was
a
“death
sentence”.
I
began
__1__
destiny.
Why
would
it
have
this
placed
upon
me?
__2__，
I
decided
to
look
for
the
positive
side
of
my
fate
instead
of
bemoaning
(悲叹)
it.
When
I
think
of
the
“gift
of
life”
that
was
given
to
me,
I
know
I
will
gain
__3__
from
all
my
experiences.
I
was
left
with
a
few
complications
(并发症)
I
now
have
to
live
with
after
__4__my
cancer
period.
A
few
years
later,
I
was
diagnosed
with
another
cancer,
which
totally
took
me
by
__5__.
Despite
all
the
__6__
I've
dealt
with
all
my
life,
I
still
feel
truly
__7__.
Thinking
about
the
individuals
that
are
no
longer
among
us,
I
__8__
there
will
always
be
someone
__9__.
Writing
had
become
a
therapy
for
me.
I
even
__10__
one
experience
during
my
surgeries
into
a
__11__
called
“Peace”.
I
placed
that
poem,
along
with
many
others,
into
book
__12__.
I
was
lucky
enough
to
have
that
book
__13__.
Later,
I
had
another
inspirational
book
published,
with
a
third
one
on
the
way.
I
wish
to
make
a(n)
__14__
impact
on
whoever
is
ill
with
the
words
and
phrases
of
each
poem
of
statement.
I
hope
they
could
develop
the
strength
to
__15__
life
in
a
whole
new
way.
I
truly
believe
when
you
__16__
a
horrible
disease
like
cancer,
it's
for
a
reason.
I
want
to
live
to
__17__
exactly
what
that
is
for
me.
I
would
have
never
become
a
(n)
__18__，
producing
inspirational
poems
and
stories,
if
I
had
not
gone
through
all
that
I
did.
I'm
a
true
example
that
you
can
survive
cancer,
__19__
you
catch
it,
have
faith
and
allow
that
faith
to
__20__
your
path.
文章大意：作者先后患了两种癌症，但作者并没有向命运低头，而是用积极乐观的心态来面对生活，还通过写诗歌和故事来阐述人生，最终战胜了病魔。
1.
A．planning
B．questioning
C．fighting
D．teasing
答案：B
解析：根据下文中的“Why
would
it
have
this
placed
upon
me”可知，此处表示作者开始质疑命运。plan计划；question对……提出质疑；fight与(……)作战；tease戏弄。故选B。
2.
A．However
B．ThereforeC．Besides
D．Otherwise
答案：A
解析：上文说作者对于患上癌症首先想到的是死亡判决；下文说，作者并没有抱怨。据此可以判断，空格前后之间是转折关系。however然而；therefore因此；besides此外；otherwise否则，不然。故选A。
3.
A．strength
B．knowledgeC．reputationD．control
答案：A
解析：根据该句中的“from
all
my
experiences”及语境可以判断，作者将从自己的经历中获得战胜癌症的力量。strength力气，力量；knowledge知识；reputation名声；control控制(或操纵)能力。故选A。
4.
A．learning
from
B．reacting
to
C．going
through
D．getting
across
答案：C
解析：此处表示作者经历癌症期后。learn
from向……学习；react
to对……做出反应；go
through经历，遭受；get
across被传达，被理解。故选C。
5.
A．storm
B．surprise
C．mistake
D．accident
答案：B
解析：几年后，作者又被诊断出患了癌症，这使作者感到惊讶。take
sb.
by
surprise为固定短语，意为“使某人惊诧”，故选B。
6.
A．emergencies
B．procedures
C．attempts
D．struggles
答案：D
解析：根据该句中的“I've
dealt
with
all
my
life”并结合上文中作者对癌症的叙述可以判断，此处表示尽管作者生活中处理了很多难事，作者仍然能感受到自己是幸运的。emergency紧急情况；procedure程序；attempt企图；struggle难事。故选D。
7.
A．honored
B．troubled
C．disturbedD．blessed
答案：D
解析：参见上题解析。honored光荣的；troubled忧虑的；disturbed烦恼的；blessed有福气的，幸运的。故D项符合语境。
8.
A．realize
B．wonder
C．believe
D．approve
答案：A
解析：想想那些已经不在我们身边的人，作者意识到总会有人的情况比自己更糟糕。realize意识到；wonder想知道；believe相信；approve赞成，批准。故选A。
9.
A．in
rags
B．in
tears
C．better
offD．worse
off
答案：D
解析：参见上题解析。in
rags衣衫褴褛；in
tears流着眼泪；better
off更好的；worse
off更糟的。故D项符合语境。
10.
A．burst
B．turned
C．divided
D．slid
答案：B
解析：写作已经变成了作者的疗法，作者甚至把手术过程中的一次经历变成了一首叫作“和平”的诗。burst
into意为“突然爆发”，burst此时为不及物动词，其后不能直接跟宾语；turn...into...意为“把……变成……”；divide...into...意为“把……分为……”；slide
into...意为“不知不觉地陷入……”，slide此时为不及物动词。故选B。
11．A.novel
B．story
C．poem
D．book
答案：C
解析：由下文“I
placed
that
poem”可知选C。
12.
A．style
B．version
C．formD．edition
答案：C
解析：此处表示作者把那首诗(以及一些其他的诗)弄成了书的形式。book
form图书形式。style风格，version版本，edition
版本，均不符合语境。故选C。
13.
A．published
B．soldC．typed
D．printed
答案：A
解析：作者很幸运地把那本书出版了。publish出版；sell卖；type打字；print印刷。此题易误选D项，根据语境及下文中的提示“I
had
another
inspirational
book
published”可知，A项符合语境。
14.
A．limited
B．positive
C．negative
D．immediate
答案：B
解析：作者的诗歌源于事实，作者希望它们对病人有积极的影响。limited有限的；positive积极的；negative消极的；immediate立刻的，立即的。故选B。
15.
A．save
B．accept
C．spare
D．end
答案：B
解析：作者希望他们能培养一种力量，以全新的方式接受生活。save挽救；accept接受；spare匀出；end结束。故选B。
16.
A．prevent
B．fightC．develop
D．survive
答案：D
解析：作者真的相信，当人在癌症这样可怕的疾病中幸存下来的时候是有原因的。prevent阻止；fight战斗；develop发展；survive幸存。故选D。
17.
A．turn
outB．come
out
C．find
out
D．give
out
答案：C
解析：根据上文中的“it's
for
a
reason”可知，作者想要活着，以弄清楚对作者来说那是什么。
18.
A．writer
B．patientC．entertainerD．poet
答案：A
解析：如果作者没有经历这些，作者从来不会成为一名作家，写出鼓舞人心的诗和故事。writer作家；patient病人；entertainer表演者；poet诗人。故选A。
19.
A．regardingB．concerning
C．providingD．considering
答案：C
解析：作者是真实的从癌症中幸存的例子。假如你得了癌症，要有信念，并允许这种信念指引你。regarding关于；concerning关于；providing假如；considering考虑到。故选C。
20.
A．runB．leaveC．follow
D．direct
答案：D
解析：参见上题解析。run跑；leave离开；follow跟随；direct给(某人)指路。故选D。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Along
with
soccer,
basketball
is
a
global
sport.
As
you
read
this,
young
people
somewhere
in
the
world
are
happily
passing,
dribbling(运球)
and
shooting.
It's
enormous
fun
and
a
joyful
way
to
spend
time
with
others.
Basketball
is
a
game
for
everyone.
Unlike
golf
or
tennis,
it
doesn't
require
great
wealth
or
a
lot
of
space
to
play.
After
all,
not
many
people
have
a
golf
course?sized
backyard,
and
tennis
equipment
is
expensive.
Basketball,
by
contrast,
just
needs
a
wall
with
a
hoop
and
a
ball.
So
after
its
invention
by
Canadian?American
physical
educator
James
Naismith
in
1891,
the
sport
took
off
within
US
citizens,
who
quickly
became
attracted
to
the
game
because
it
suited
their
circumstances.
Today,
129
years
later,
basketball
remains
one
of
the
most
popular
sports
in
the
US,
and
the
National
Basketball
Association
(NBA)
has
an
increasing
appeal
for
fans
around
the
world.
The
success
of
basketball
as
a
global
phenomenon
is
undoubtedly
related
to
the
way
African?Americans
play
the
game.
“The
basketball
court
reflected
some
of
the
major
cultural
shifts
in
America,
such
as
from
forbidding
African?Americans
to
play
basketball
to
allowing
them
to
play
it
in
the
NBA，”
the
LIVESTRONG
website
noted.
From
the
1950s
onwards,
segregation
rules,
which
had
prohibited
African?Americans
from
playing
basketball
in
NBA
games,
were
no
longer
used
in
the
US.
In
1950,
when
Earl
Lloyd
started
to
play
for
the
Washington
Capitols,
things
began
to
change.
Since
then,
most
of
the
greats
of
the
game
have
been
African?Americans,
like
Michael
Jordan,
Magic
Johnson,
Kobe
Bryant
and
LeBron
James.
It's
not
difficult
to
see
that
there's
a
strong
link
between
political
liberation
and
basketball.
Something
of
this
is
expressed
in
a
quote
from
the
US
author
John
Edgar
Wideman.
He
makes
a
connection
between
basketball
and
hope:
“When
it's
played
the
way
it's
supposed
to
be
played,
basketball
happens
in
the
air;
flying,
floating,
raised
above
the
floor,
letting
the
oppressed
(受压制的)
people
of
this
earth
imagine
themselves
in
their
dreams.”
文章大意：说起伟大的篮球运动员，我们会想到迈克尔·乔丹、“魔术师”埃尔文·约翰逊、科比·布莱恩特以及勒布朗·詹姆斯等非裔美国篮球运动员，而篮球运动其实也和非裔美国人有着颇深的渊源……
1.
What
advantage
does
basketball
have
over
golf
or
tennis,
according
to
the
author?
A．It
can
be
played
everywhere.
B．It
doesn't
cost
much.
C．It
doesn't
require
too
much
skill.
D．It
interests
almost
everyone.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段第二句“Unlike
golf
or
tennis,
it
doesn't
require
great
wealth
or
a
lot
of
space
to
play”可知，打篮球不需要花很多钱，也不需要很大的运动场地。故选B。
2.
What
can
we
learn
about
basketball
from
Paragraph
3?
A．The
sport
was
created
by
a
PE
teacher.
B．The
sport
was
not
popular
with
people
at
first.
C．Its
rules
have
been
changed
a
lot
to
suit
new
circumstances.
D．The
NBA,
with
a
history
of
129
years,
attracts
people
worldwide.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由文章第三段第一句中的“So
after
its
invention
by
Canadian?American
physical
educator
James
Naismith
in
1891”可知，1891年加拿大裔美国体育教师James
Naismith发明了篮球运动。故选A。
3.
The
main
purpose
of
Paragraph
5
is
to________.
A.
explain
the
origin
and
rules
of
NBA
games
in
the
1950s
B．prove
the
popularity
of
basketball
among
African?Americans
C．stress
the
success
of
African?Americans
in
basketball
D．show
how
racial
integration
took
place
in
basketball
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。由文章第五段的内容可知，从20世纪50年代开始美国废除了禁止非裔美国人参与NBA比赛的种族隔离政策，大多数篮球运动的杰出人物就是非裔美国人。因而，第五段主要说明了美国篮球界的种族融合现象。故选D。单元评估一(Module
1)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A．Mother
and
son.
B．Sister
and
brother.
C．Teacher
and
student.
2．What
are
the
two
speakers
talking
about?
A．The
man's
wife.
B．The
man's
childhood.
C．The
woman's
neighborhood.
3．What
does
the
man
do?
A．A
doctor.
B．A
professor.
C．A
student.
4．Where
was
the
concert
held?
A．In
Birmingham.
B．In
Manchester.
C．In
London.
5．What
does
the
man
mainly
do
in
his
spare
time
now?
A．He
does
some
sports.
B．He
plays
the
piano.
C．He
learns
a
language.
第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
looks
terrible
on
the
man
according
to
the
woman?
A．The
jacket.
B．The
pants.
C．The
tie.
7．What
color
tie
is
the
man
going
to
wear?
A．Orange.B．Red.C．Blue.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What's
the
weather
probably
like
now?
A．Sunny.
B．Cloudy.
C．Rainy.
9．What
is
the
man's
plan
for
this
afternoon?
A．To
go
to
the
park.
B．To
buy
some
books.
C．To
study
at
home.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Which
swimming
pool
is
out
of
California?
A．Roman
Pool.
B．Neptune
Pool.
C．McCarren
Park
Pool.
11．Where
does
Hearst
Castle
sit?
A．In
New
York.
B．In
California.
C．In
Texas.
12．What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A．Go
swimming.
B．Read
a
magazine.
C．Do
her
homework.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where
will
the
woman
go
on
Friday?
A．To
Peking
University.
B．To
the
cinema.
C．To
the
man's
home.
14．What
kind
of
film
does
the
woman
like?
A．Action
films.
B．Science
fiction
films.
C．Comedies.
15．What
time
did
Star
Wars
start?
A．At
11：00
pm.
B．At
9：00
pm.
C．At
2：00
pm.
16．What
will
they
do
first
on
Saturday
evening?
A．Buy
the
tickets.
B．Watch
the
film.
C．Have
a
drink.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Where
is
the
speaker
now?
A．In
a
classroom.
B．In
a
market.
C．In
a
bookshop.
18．Why
was
the
boy
surprised
after
he
got
the
bag?
A．The
apples
in
the
bag
looked
bad.
B．The
shopkeeper
gave
him
fewer
apples.
C．The
shopkeeper
didn't
give
him
the
change.
19．How
much
did
the
boy
pay
for
the
apples?
A．One
dollar.
B．Four
dollars.
C．Five
dollars.
20．What
do
we
know
about
the
boy?
A．He
is
clever.
B．He
is
silly.
C．He
is
dishonest.
答案
1－5 CABAC 6－10 CBACC 11－15 BCABB 16－20 CABBA
附：听力参考材料
Text
1
M：Hi,
Miss
Jones.
I'm
sorry
that
I
failed
your
class
again,
but
I
really
tried.
W：Well,
no
one
succeeds
every
time.
Cheer
up!
You'll
get
another
chance
next
year.
Text
2
M:
I
don't
know
why
my
wife
always
looks
at
everything
in
such
a
negative
way.
W：Have
you
ever
asked
her
about
her
childhood?
Text
3
W：So，you're
new
in
town，right?
I'm
Carmen.
I
work
in
the
City
Hospital.
M:
Hi,
Carmen.
My
name's
Tony.
I
just
moved
here
last
month.
I'm
a
professor
at
the
university.
W：Whoa!
You
don't
look
old
enough
to
be
a
professor.
I
thought
you
were
a
student!
Text
4
M:
You
really
like
the
singer
Mary
Blige,
don't
you?
W:
Yes.
I
drove
all
the
way
up
here
toBirmingham
from
Manchester
for
her
concert.
I
wouldn't
miss
it
for
the
world.
M：She's
just
arrived
from
London.
She
is
a
great
singer,
isn't
she?
W：Yes.
She
is
really
great.
Text
5
W：So
what
do
you
usually
do
in
your
free
time?
M：At
the
moment,
I'm
spending
most
of
my
free
time
learning
German.
I
also
enjoy
playing
the
piano.
W：Do
you
play
sports?
M：No,
not
much,
but
I
go
walking
on
the
sports
ground
once
a
week.
Text
6
W：You're
going
to
your
job
interview
dressed
like
that?
M：You
have
a
problem
with
my
clothes?
W：The
jacket
and
pants
are
fine.
Gray
is
a
good
color.
But
the
tie
is
terrible.
M：You
don't
like
orange
ties?
W：It's
too
bright.
You
shouldn't
wear
orange.
Don't
you
have
a
red
or
blue
tie?
M：OK,
I'll
put
on
a
red
tie.
Text
7
W：Would
you
consider
going
to
the
park
thisafternoon?
M：Sorry，but
I
don't
think
it's
a
good
idea.
W：Why？It's
such
a
beautiful
day
today.
M:
I
know.
But
I've
got
an
important
examtomorrow.
I
must
prepare
for
it,
or
I'll
fail
to
pass
it.
W：Why
not
read
your
books
in
the
park?
M:
Sorry,
but
I
don't
believe
I
can
focus
on
my
studies
there.
I'd
rather
stay
at
home.
Text
8
W:
What
are
you
reading,
Tom?
M：A
travel
magazine.
Jenny,
do
you
know
any
old
swimming
pools
around
the
country?
W：No.
Does
the
magazine
mention
any?
M：Yes.
It
mentions
several
old
swimming
pools
in
the
United
States.
The
first
is
McCarren
Park
Pool.
It
was
opened
in
the
summer
of
1936
in
New
York
City.
W：I
went
to
New
York
City
last
year.
But
I
didn't
know
there
was
such
a
pool.
What
other
pools
does
it
mention?
M：It
also
mentions
Roman
Pool,
an
indoor
pool
and
Neptune
Pool,
an
outdoor
pool
in
California
at
Hearst
Castle.
It's
very
beautiful,
but
sadly,
it's
too
far
from
our
city.
W：Yes.
So
are
there
any
pools
near
us?
M:
No.
Most
of
the
pools
mentioned
in
this
magazine
are
in
California,
though
there
is
onein
Texas.
Do
you
want
to
read
this
magazine?
W：No.
I
have
to
do
my
homework
now.
Text
9
M：Hello.
Is
that
Cathy?
W：Yes,
speaking.
M：There
is
a
really
good
film
on
at
the
cinema
this
week.
Would
you
like
to
see
it
with
me
on
Friday
evening?
W：No.
I'm
afraid
I
can't.
I'm
going
to
take
part
in
a
meeting
at
Peking
University
on
Friday.
M：What
a
pity!
How
long
will
the
meeting
last?
W:
It
depends.
I'd
love
to
see
a
science
fiction
film.
M:
I
know
you
like
it.
Both
of
us
like
science
fiction
films
since
childhood.
W：I
can
never
forget
the
first
science
fiction
film
we
watched
together.
M：Yes,
Star
Wars!
It
was
so
exciting!
Wecould
not
fall
asleep
after
the
film
although
itlasted
2
hours
until
11
o'clock.
Well,
whatabout
Saturday
then?
W：That
would
be
great.
What
time
does
it
start?
M：At
7：00
pm.
Would
you
like
to
go
for
adrink
first?
W：Yes,
fine.
Is
six
o'clock
OK?
We
can
meet
outside
the
cinema.
M：OK.
Text
10
Boys
and
girls,
first,
I'm
going
to
tell
you
a
funny
story.
I
hope
you
can
listen
to
it
carefully,
because
I'll
ask
you
some
questions
about
it
later.
One
day
a
little
boy
came
into
a
fruit
shop.
He
had
five
dollars
and
wanted
to
buy
some
apples.
He
said
to
the
shopkeeper，“Give
me
apples
for
five
dollars，please.”When
the
shopkeeper
gave
him
the
apples
in
a
bag,
the
boy
counted
them
and
felt
very
surprised.
Then
he
said，“Last
Friday,
my
mother
bought
apples
here
for
five
dollars,
too.Why
did
you
give
me
fewer
apples？”
“My
boy,
don't
you
know?
The
fewer
apples
you
get,
the
less
fruit
you
will
have
to
carry.”said
the
shopkeeper.
“All
right，”
said
the
boy
and
he
kept
one
dollar
and
gave
the
rest
of
the
money
to
the
shopkeeper.
He
was
just
going
to
leave
the
shop
when
he
heard
the
words.
“Come
back!
You
must
pay
me
five
dollars.”“That's
OK！”
said
the
boy.
“Don't
you
know?
The
fewer
dollars
you
get,
the
less
money
you
will
have
to
count.”
第二部分：
阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Spanish
for
Healthcare
Workers
Instructor:
Dr
Lucia
Mendez
Class
schedule
(日程安排)
The
class
is
held
in
Room
203
every
Monday
and
Wednesday
evening
from
6：30
to
8：15
pm.
You
are
expected
to
attend
every
class
and
to
arrive
on
time.
Please
speak
with
the
instructor
about
any
unavoidable
absences.
Assignments
(功课)
We
will
use
the
text
Spanish
for
Healthcare
Workers.
Students
are
required
to
read
one
or
more
chapters
before
each
class
(see
reading
schedule).
In
addition,
each
student
will
prepare
an
oral
(口述的)
presentation
to
give
to
the
class
before
the
end
of
the
term.
The
Language
Laboratory,
Room
302,
is
open
Monday—Friday
from
9：30
am
until
8：30
pm.
In
addition
to
attending
class,
each
student
must
complete
a
weekly
exercise
in
the
lab.
Grading
There
will
be
four
to
five
tests
throughout
the
term
in
addition
to
a
midterm
and
a
final
exam.
Missed
tests
or
exams
will
count
against
your
grade;
there
will
be
no
makeups.
The
breakdown
for
calculating
(计算)
each
student's
final
mark
is
as
follows:
tests
and
exams—50
percent;
oral
presentation—30
percent;
class
participation—20
percent.
A
grade
of
B
or
higher
is
required
to
pass
this
class.
Assistance
outside
class
If
you
need
extra
help
or
would
like
to
discuss
anything
with
the
instructor,
my
office
hours
(Room
320)
are
5：00—6：30
pm
on
Mondays
and
Wednesdays.
The
Language
Lab
staff
is
also
available
to
help
you
with
your
assignments.
In
addition,
individual
Spanish
instructors
are
available.
Please
talk
to
the
staff
in
the
Language
Lab
for
more
information
about
instructors.
文章大意：本文主要讲了Dr
Lucia
Mendez的课程安排，成绩测评方法等内容。
21．What
can
we
learn
about
the
class
by
Dr
Lucia
Mendez?
A．It
has
no
homework.
B．It
meets
twice
weekly.
C．It
is
one?to?one
class.
D．It
allows
makeup
exams.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由Class
schedule(日程安排)部分的“The
class
is
held...
every
Monday
and
Wednesday
evening”可知，Dr
Lucia
Mendez的课每周上两次。
22．What's
the
standard
of
passing
Dr
Lucia
Mendez's
class?
A．Getting
full
marks
for
the
oral
presentation.
B．Completing
a
daily
exercise
in
the
lab.
C．Attending
50
percent
of
his
classes.
D．Receiving
a
grade
of
B
or
higher.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由Grading部分的“A
grade
of
B
or
higher
is
required
to
pass
this
class”可知，要想通过Dr
Lucia
Mendez的课程，学生必须要拿到B或以上的综合成绩。
23．What
can
students
do
in
Room
320?
A．Give
an
oral
presentation.
B．Complete
a
weekly
practice.
C．Attend
Dr
Lucia
Mendez's
class.
D．Turn
to
Dr
Lucia
Mendez
for
advice.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由Assistance
outside
class部分的“If
you
need
extra
help
or
would
like
to
discuss
anything
with
the
instructor,
my
office
hours(Room
320)”可知，Dr
Lucia
Mendez的办公室在320室，学生们可以到这里向该老师咨询请教问题。
B
When
I
came
to
Cincinnati
in
the
USA
as
an
au
pair(互惠生),
a
lot
of
things
there
were
different
from
what
I
knew.
My
host
family
lived
in
a
huge
house
I
could
only
describe
as
a
“castle”.
In
Germany
I
had
lived
in
a
small
apartment
together
with
my
mom.
Soon
I
found
out
that
the
“castle”
was
actually
rather
small
in
our
neighborhood.
Everybody
there
was
very
friendly
and
polite.
They
greeted
you
when
they
were
walking
by
at
least
3
feet
away
from
you.
They
must
not
have
seen
a
German
au
pair
before,
for
most
people
I
met
asked
me
all
kinds
of
questions
about
Germany.
I
enjoyed
answering
their
various
strange
questions.
I
made
a
lot
of
friends
and
I
started
to
hang
out
with
them.
Of
course,
there
were
a
number
of
new
things,
and
it
took
me
the
whole
year
to
find
them
all
out.
I
never
got
homesick.
Perhaps
it
was
because
I
did
not
have
too
many
negative
experiences
and
felt
loved
and
welcomed
there.
However,
I
had
undergone
some
painful
experiences
back
in
Germany.
I
was
frustrated
by
the
way
people
would
run
me
over
and
not
even
say
“Sorry”.
Taking
up
my
studies
at
the
TU
Dresden,
I
felt
lonely.
Everybody
here
seemed
to
be
withdrawn(孤僻的)
and
I
missed
everything
I
had
in
Cincinnati.
Germany
was
so
“cold”.
I
found
it
so
much
harder
to
make
new
friends.
I
also
flew
back
to
Cincinnati
several
times
for
long
periods.
I
felt
that
without
those
visits
I
was
not
able
to
make
it.
Now
I
am
over
this
German
culture
shock.
It
almost
took
me
an
entire
year.
I
am
still
going
back
and
forward
between
Dresden
and
Cincinnati
four
times
a
year.
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，作者是一个德国女孩，她讲述了自己在美国辛辛那提市做互惠生的经历以及这种经历对她以后的生活产生的影响。
24．When
the
author
lived
in
Cincinnati，________.
A．she
lived
in
a
real
large
castle
B．some
people
were
not
very
kind
to
her
C．many
people
were
curious
about
her
motherland
D．she
lived
in
the
biggest
house
in
the
neighborhood
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“They
must
not
have
seen
a
German
au
pair
before，for
most
people
I
met
asked
me
all
kinds
of
questions
about
Germany”可知，作者在辛辛那提时经常被问到关于德国的情况，很多人对她的祖国感兴趣。
25．The
underlined
word
“undergone”
in
Paragraph
4
probably
means
________.
A．suffered
B．welcomed
C．accepted
D．expected
答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在的句子及其后面的“I
was
frustrated
by
the
way
people...found
it
so
much
harder
to
make
new
friends”可知，作者回到德国后很沮丧，很孤独，很难结交新朋友。故此处undergone意为“经历，经受”。
26．What
can
we
learn
about
the
author?
A．She
lived
with
her
mother
in
a
big
house
in
Germany.
B．She
never
went
back
to
Cincinnati
after
she
came
back
to
Germany.
C．She
seldom
hung
out
with
her
American
friends
as
she
was
too
busy.
D．She
did
miss
her
friends
in
Cincinnati
when
she
was
at
the
TU
Dresden.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Everybody
here
seemed
to
be
withdrawn(孤僻的)．..also
flew
back
to
Cincinnati
several
times
for
long
periods.I
felt
that
without
those
visits
I
was
not
able
to
make
it”可知，作者回到德国后遭遇了痛苦的经历，十分想念在辛辛那提的朋友。
27．What
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A．The
University
Life
in
Germany
B．Advantages
of
Living
in
the
USA
C．My
Culture
Shock
Experience
D．How
to
Be
an
Au
Pair
in
the
USA
答案：C
解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是一个德国女孩在美国的辛辛那提市做互惠生后回到德国所经历的文化冲击，最后一段提到了这种culture
shock。故选C。
C
Soccer
is
played
by
millions
of
people
all
over
the
world,
but
there
have
only
been
few
players
who
were
truly
great.
How
did
these
players
get
that
way—was
it
through
training
and
practice,
or
are
great
players
“born,
not
made”？
First,
these
players
came
from
places
that
have
had
famous
stars
in
the
past—players
that
a
young
boy
can
look
up
to
and
try
to
imitate.
In
the
history
of
soccer,
only
seven
countries
have
ever
won
the
World
Cup—three
from
South
America
and
four
from
Western
Europe.
There
has
never
been
a
great
national
team—or
a
really
great
player—from
North
America
or
from
Asia.
Second,
these
players
have
all
had
years
of
practice
in
the
game.
Alfredo
Di
Stefano
was
the
son
of
a
soccer
player,
as
was
Pele.
Most
players
begin
playing
the
game
at
the
age
of
three
or
four.
Finally,
many
great
players
come
from
the
same
kind
of
neighborhood—a
poor,
crowded
area
where
a
boy's
dream
is
not
to
be
a
doctor,
lawyer,
or
businessman,
but
to
become
a
rich,
famous
athlete
or
entertainer
(艺人).
For
example,
Liverpool,
which
produced
the
Beatles,
had
one
of
the
best
English
soccer
teams
in
recent
years.
Pele
practiced
in
the
street
with
a
“ball”
made
of
rags
(破布).
And
George
Best
learned
the
tricks
that
made
him
famous
by
bouncing
the
ball
off
a
wall
(对着墙壁踢球)
in
the
slums
(贫民窟)
of
Belfast.
All
great
players
have
a
lot
in
common,
but
that
doesn't
explain
why
they
are
great.
Hundreds
of
boys
played
in
those
Brazilian
streets,
but
only
one
became
Pele.
The
greatest
players
are
born
with
some
unique
quality
that
sets
them
apart
from
all
the
others.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍在众多足球运动员中，只有为数不多的运动员表现得很优秀的几点原因。
28．According
to
the
writer,
which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE?
A．Soccer
is
popular
all
over
the
world,
but
truly
great
players
are
few.
B．Millions
of
people
all
over
the
world
are
playing
soccer,
but
only
seven
countries
have
ever
had
famous
stars.
C．Soccer
is
played
by
millions
of
people
all
over
the
world,
but
only
seven
countries
from
South
America
and
Western
Europe
have
ever
had
great
national
teams.
D．Soccer
is
one
of
the
most
popular
games
all
over
the
world,
but
it
seems
the
least
popular
in
North
America
and
Asia.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段首句“Soccer
is
played
by
millions
of
people
all
over
the
world,
but
there
have
only
been
few
players
who
were
truly
great.”可知。
29．The
Brazilian
streets
are
mentioned
to
show
that
________.
A．famous
soccer
players
live
in
slum
areas
B．people
in
poor
areas
are
born
with
some
unique
quality
C．children
in
poor
areas
start
playing
football
at
the
age
of
three
or
four
D．a
great
soccer
player
may
be
born
in
a
slum
area
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段“many
great
players
come
from
the
same
kind
of
neighborhood”和“George
Best
learned...in
the
slums(贫民窟)
of
Belfast”可知。
30．In
the
last
paragraph
the
statement
“...but
only
one
became
Pele”
shows
that
________.
A．Pele
is
the
greatest
soccer
player
B．the
greatest
players
are
born
with
some
unique
quality
C．Pele's
birthplace
sets
him
apart
from
all
the
others
D．the
success
of
a
soccer
player
has
everything
to
do
with
the
family
background
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“The
greatest
players
are
born
with
some
unique
quality
that
sets
them
apart
from
all
the
others.”可知。
第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
An
elevator
can
be
an
uncomfortable
environment
when
the
riders
do
not
observe
the
basic
rules
of
common
politeness.
Good
elevator
etiquette
(礼仪)
is
mostly
common
sense.
__31__
As
always,
the
best
rule
is
to
treat
others
as
you
would
like
to
be
treated.
Boarding
an
elevator
etiquette
means
that
you
should
wait
until
everyone
who
is
getting
off
has
left
the
elevator
before
you
step
inside.
You
should
not
try
to
block
the
doors
of
the
elevator
to
hold
them
open.__32__
While
in
an
elevator,
you
shouldn't
eat,
smoke,
or
talk
on
your
cell
phone.
__33__
If
you
have
to
strike
up
a
conversation
with
someone,
keep
the
topic
neutral
(中立的),
and
your
tone
of
voice
low.
If
other
people
in
the
elevator
seem
annoyed
or
upset
by
your
conversation,
you
may
want
to
change
the
topic
or
quiet
down.
If
you
are
trapped
in
the
back
of
a
crowded
elevator
and
you
need
to
get
off,
call
out
“my
floor”
to
warn
other
riders
to
the
fact
that
you
wish
to
get
off.
__34__
If
you
see
someone
struggling
to
get
off
an
elevator,
you
may
want
to
step
out
to
make
room,
and
then
step
back
in.
__35__
Usually
as
long
as
you
make
a
good?faith
effort
to
stay
out
of
the
way,
you
will
not
upset
anyone.
If
you
aren't
certain
about
whether
or
not
a
behavior
is
appropriate
in
an
elevator,
ask
yourself
how
comfortable
you
would
be
if
someone
else
in
the
elevator
did
it
first.
A．Stay
in
the
front
if
you
plan
to
get
off
soon.
B．This
behavior
is
rude
and
potentially
dangerous.
C．Then
move
slowly
but
firmly
through
the
crowd.
D．Many
people
prefer
to
ride
an
elevator
in
silence.
E．In
short,
always
keep
everyone
comfortable
on
an
elevator.
F．But
being
aware
of
it
will
make
your
elevator
rides
more
comfortable.
G．It
is
polite
to
stand
as
close
to
a
wall
or
corner
as
possible
to
make
room
for
other
riders.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了乘坐电梯的几个注意事项。
31．F 解析：此空设于段中，与上文存在逻辑上的指代关系，该句中的it指的是前一句的Good
elevator
etiquette。
32．B 解析：此空设于段尾，与上文存在逻辑上的指代关系，该句中的This
behavior指的是前一句的try
to
block
the
doors
of
the
elevator
to
hold
them
open。
33．D 解析：此空设于段中，与下一句内容存在转折关系，说明很多人乘坐电梯时更愿意保持安静。
34．C 解析：此空设于段中，与上一句构成递进关系，说明当你想从电梯人群中挤出来时要慢但要有力。
35．E 解析：此空设于段首，是本段主题句，同时，本段是一个总结段，主要强调乘坐电梯时务必让其他乘客感到舒服，下文的not
upset
anyone等都是对该主题句的具体阐释。
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
When
I
became
CEO
of
a
hospital,
I
feared
one
thing
greatly—public
speaking.
I've
always
__36__
public
speaking
because
I
__37__
thought
I
did
it
very
well.
__38__
in
this
high
position,
presentations
are
a
big
part
of
my
__39__.
Just
recently,
I
was
the
__40__
for
the
ribbon?cutting
(剪彩)
ceremony
of
our
new
building.
I
also
spoke
to
the
Rotary
Club
and
was
on
the
__41__
for
our
annual
gala
(庆典)
where
I
__42__
introductions
and
awards
presentations.
Soon
after
I
took
the
job,
my
wife
and
I
went
to
__43__
with
a
married
couple
who
both
hold
high
__44__
like
me
in
their
companies.
As
we
ate,
I
started
complaining
about
how
I
had
to
do
so
much
__45__，
and
Bob,
the
husband,
said
something
that
really
__46__
me.
He
said
that,
as
a
CEO,
the
most
__47__
aspect
of
my
job
was
public
speaking!
The
days
of
having
to
prove
my
__48__
in
other
areas
were
over;
I
had
obviously
done
that
to
get
where
I
was.
Communication
skills
were
all
I
__49__
now.
And
he
was
__50__.
I
realized
I
needed
to
make
the
time
to
properly
__51__
and
practice
for
each
speaking
situation.
So,
I've
__52__
that.
I
now
schedule
time
into
my
workday
calendar
to
write
and
practice
my
__53__.
I
spend
a
long
time
perfecting
the
presentation
before
I
ever
stand
in
front
of
a
group
to
__54__
it.
When
I
take
the
time
first
to
write
a
presentation,
I'll
__55__
a
much
better,
more
finished
product.
文章大意：本文是记叙文。文章讲述了害怕公众演讲的作者与友人交谈后开始积极改变的故事。
36．A.missed B．hated
C．forgotten
D.appreciated
答案：B
解析：解析见下题。
37．A.still
B.never
C．always
D.sometimes
答案：B
解析：由上文的“I
feared
one
thing
greatly—public
speaking”可知，作者“讨厌(hated)”公众演讲，因为他“从不(never)”觉得自己能做好这件事。
38．A.And
B．So
C．But
D.Or
答案：C
解析：“作者讨厌公众演讲”和“他身居要职不得不演讲”之间是转折关系，故用But。
39．A.time
B．life
C．job
D．plan
答案：C
解析：由上文的“I
became
CEO
of
a
hospital”可知，作为医院的CEO，做演讲是作者“工作(job)”中重要的一部分。
40．A.host
B.reporter
C．guest
D.actor
答案：A
解析：解析见42题。
41．A.way
B.side
C．stage
D.phone
答案：C
解析：解析见下题。on
the
stage本意为“登台演出”，此处指作者出现在庆典仪式的舞台上。
42．A.collected
B.recorded
C．accepted
D．handled
答案：D
解析：由作者身居要职不得不演讲可知，他是医院新楼落成剪彩仪式上的“主持人(host)”，同时还出现在庆典的“舞台(stage)”上“进行(handled)”各种介绍和颁奖陈词。
43．A.market
B.dinner
C．hospital
D．church
答案：B
解析：由下文的“As
we
ate”推测，作者和妻子是与另外一对夫妇去“吃饭(dinner)”。
44．A.situations
B.levels
C．standards
D．positions
答案：D
解析：由上文作者对自己的介绍“became
CEO...in
this
high
position”以及本段对这对夫妇的介绍“both...like
me
in
their
companies”可知，这对夫妇也像作者一样身居“要职(positions)”。
45．A.writing
B.teaching
C．speaking
D.awarding
答案：C
解析：由上文作者恐惧公众演讲但不得不讲可知，他抱怨自己做了太多的“演说(speaking)”。
46．A.frightened
B.affected
C．troubled
D.confused
答案：B
解析：由下文作者与友人交谈之后的改变可知，Bob的话“影响(affected)”了他。
47．A.satisfying
B.important
C．worrying
D.difficult
答案：B
解析：由上文的“presentations
are
a
big
part”可知，Bob认为作为CEO，公众演讲是工作中最“重要的(important)”一部分。
48．A.interests
B．points
C．skills
D.personalities
答案：C
解析：解析见下题。
49．A.enjoyed
B.wasted
C．shared
D.needed
答案：D
解析：由下文的“I
had
obviously
done
that
to
get
where
I
was”和“Communication
skills”可知，已经走到CEO这个位置的作者，想要证明自己在其他领域的“技能(skills)”的那些日子已经结束，而他现在“需要(needed)”的是交流技能。
50．A.right
B.perfect
C．polite
D.friendly
答案：A
解析：由下文的“I
realized
I
needed
to
make
the
time
to...”可知，作者认为Bob的话是“对的(right)”。
51．A.wait
B.search
C．prepare
D.hunt
答案：C
解析：由下文的“write
and
practice”可知，作者意识到他需要花时间为每一次演讲“做准备(prepare)”和练习。
52．A.done
B．lost
C．spread
D.discussed
答案：A
解析：由下文作者的行动“I
now
schedule
time
into
my
workday
calendar
to...”可知，他意识到需要改变并为此“付出了行动(done)”。
53．A.statements
B.explanations
C．presentations
D．introductions
答案：C
解析：由下文的“perfecting
the
presentation”可知，作者安排出时间写和练习他的“演讲(presentations)”。
54．A.hold
B.change
C．attend
D．deliver
答案：D
解析：在公众面前“发表(deliver)”演讲之前作者会花很长的时间来完善他的演讲。
55．A.come
across
B.depend
on
C．pay
attention
to
D.end
up
with
答案：D
解析：由上文的“I
spend
a
long
time
perfecting
the
presentation
before
I
ever
stand
in
front
of
a
group
to
__54__
it”可知，作者花时间好好写一份演讲，“最终会收获(end
up
with)”一份更加完善的作品。
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
had
an
__56__
(interest)
experience
playing
ping?pong
last
year.
I
was
playing
against
a
fine
opponent.
When
the
score
was
20
to
20,
I
placed
my
bat
on
the
table,
__57__
(thank)
my
opponent
and
began
to
walk
away.
She
called
me
back
and
said
we
had
to
continue
__58__
one
of
us
won.“Look，”
I
said,
“if
we
continue,
either
you
or
I
will
win.
If
you
win
__59__
(easy),
I
will
begin
to
doubt
my
skill.
If
I
win,
you
will
be
unhappy.
Isn't
it
__60__
(good)
to
know
that
we
both
played
well,
that
we
enjoyed
the
competition,
and
that
we
played
to
an
equal
score？”
This
was
a
surprising
ending
for
my
opponent
and
for
the
persons
__61__
(watch)
this
contest.
It
made
sense
to
me
to
leave
with
a
tie
game,
an
impasse
(僵局):
no
winner,
no
loser!
Our
present
technology
makes
__62__
possible
for
nations
to
destroy
other
nations.
In
such
a
nuclear
time
there
can
be
no
winners,
only
losers.
Under
these
__63__
(condition),
the
only
choice
__64__
(avoid)
global
destruction
is
a
global
impasse.
We
cannot
destroy
this
beautiful
planet
by
holding
on
to
__65__
old
understanding
of
victory.
The
only
victory
is
in
achieving
a
satisfying
impasse.
No
one
wins,
but
no
one
loses,
either.
56．interesting 57.thanked 58.until/till 59.easily 60.better 61.watching 62.it 63.conditions 64.to_avoid 65.an
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是李华，你的笔友Johnson给你写信咨询有关中国女排名将朱婷的信息，请你根据以下提示回信答复。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear_Johnson，
I_am_very_glad_that_you_want_to_know_something_about_Zhu_Ting._She_was_born_on_November_29,_1994_in_Henan_Province._She_became_interested_in_volleyball_in_the_training_school_and_showed_a_great_talent_for_volleyball._Besides,_she_has_a_perfect_body_with_1.95m_in_height_and_78_kg_in_weight._As_a_result,_she_plays_as_an_outside_hitter_for_the_team._Thanks_to_her_gift,_especially_her_efforts,_she_has_made_great_progress_and_already_been_awarded_“Most_Valuable_Player”_four_times._Meanwhile,_with_team_spirit_and_cooperation,_China_women's_national_volleyball_team_won_two_silver_medals_in_2013_and_2014,_and_a_gold_medal_in_2015.
Yours，
Li_Hua
第二节：读后续写(满分25分)
When
a
tornado(龙卷风)
touched
down
in
a
small
town
nearby,
many
families
were
left
completely
ruined.One
Sunday,
a
particular
picture
especially
touched
me.A
young
woman
stood
in
front
of
an
entirely
ruined
home.A
young
boy,
seven
or
eight
years
old,
stood
at
her
side,
eyes
downcast.Clutching(紧握)
at
her
skirt
was
a
tiny
girl
who
stared
into
the
camera,
eyes
wide
with
confusion
and
fear.The
article
that
went
with
the
picture
gave
the_clothing
sizes
of
each
family
member.With
growing
interest,
I
noticed
that
their
sizes
closely
matched
ours.This
would
be
a
good
opportunity
to
teach
my
children
to
help
those
less
fortunate(幸运的)
than
themselves.I
taped
the
picture
of
the
young
family
to
our
refrigerator,
explaining
their
difficulty
to
my
seven?year?old
twins,
Brad
and
Brett,
and
to
three?year?old
Meghan.
“These_poor_people
now
have
nothing，”
I
said.“We'll
share
what
we
have
with
them.”
I
brought
three
large
boxes
and
placed
them
on
the_living_room
floor,
encouraging
the
boys
to
go
through
their
toys
and
donate(捐赠)
some
of
their
less
favorite
things.Meghan
watched
seriously,
as
the
boys
and
I
filled
one
of
the
boxes
with
canned
goods
and
foods
that
they
no
longer
needed.
Meghan
walked
up
with
Lucy,
her
much?loved
doll,
hugged
tightly
to
her
chest.She
stopped
in
front
of
the
box,
gave
her
doll
a
final
kiss,
then
laid
her
gently
on
top
of
the
other
toys.
“Oh,
Honey，”
I
said.“You
don't
have
to
give
Lucy.You
love
her
so
much.”
Meghan
nodded
seriously,
“Lucy
makes
me
happy,_Mommy.Maybe
she'll
make
that
other
little
girl
happy,
too.”
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
答案
Paragraph
1：
The
boys
had
watched,
open?mouthed,
when
their
sister
placed
her
favorite
doll
in
the
box.Without
a
word,
the
boys
rose
and
went
to
their
rooms
and
came
back
carrying
their
favorite
toys
to
the_living_room.Astonished,
I
realized
that
the
boys
had
also
recognized
what
little
Meghan's
action
meant.I
think
all
of
them
want
to
make
these_poor_people
who
have
nothing
happy
like
them.Swallowing
back
tears,
I
pulled
all
three
of
them
into
my
arms.
Paragraph
2：
I
looked
my
children
for
a
long
moment.I
removed
my
old
jacket
from
the
box
of
clothes,
too.I
replaced
it
with
the
new
hunter
green
jacket
that
I
had
found
on
sale
last
week.I
hoped
the
young
woman
in
the
picture
would
love
it
as
much
as
I
did.What
Meghan
did
taught
me
a
lesson
that
the
true
spirit
of
donating
is
to
give
with
your
heart.Module
1
Basketball
单元素能自测
Ⅰ.完形填空
Honesty
truly
is
the
best
policy.
Whether
it
is
with
parents,
friends,
or
anyone
else,
honesty
is
important.
No
relationship
can
be
successful
without
__1__，
which
is
gained
from
being
honest.
I
__2__
this
lesson
in
a
way
that
really
made
me
understand
the
importance
of
honesty.
Last
week,
my
parents
had
planned
a
trip
out
of
town
for
the
weekend
and
__3__
told
me
not
to
have
anyone
over
to
the
house.
As
I
told
my
friends
about
the
__4__
and
being
by
myself,
we
plotted
to
throw
a
party.
We
went
through
with
the
__5__
and
had
a
good
time.
The
next
day
we
spent
an
hour
or
two
__6__
up
the
house
but
it
still
looked
quite
__7__.
There
were
a
few
minor
details
that
I
__8__
and
my
parents
noticed.
I
made
up
a
few
__9__
to
cover
up
the
situation,
but
they
didn't
__10__
believe
me.
The
truth
finally
surfaced(暴露);
I
was
__11__.
I
could
see
the
trust
__12__
from
my
parents'
faces.
Before
they
had
__13__
trust
in
me
and
I
had
privileges
(特殊待遇).
However,
I
had
those
privileges
__14__
and
my
parents
were
__15__
of
my
daily
life.
After
the
party,
I
really
grew
up
as
a
person.
Now,
I
__16__
make
mistakes
as
everyone
else,
but
the
difference
is
that
by
__17__
them,
it
makes
my
conscience
(良心)
clear
and
my
parents
respect
me.
The
__18__
is
not
as
serious
when
you
are
honest.
Through
my
experiences
with
being
__19__，
I
have
learned
that
being
honest
may
help
with
bad
situations
while
being
dishonest
only
__20__
them.
Through
honesty
I
have
built
stronger
relationships
with
my
friends
and
family
and
become
a
better
person.
文章大意：这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者以自身的经历告诉我们诚为上策。
1.
A．faith B．courage
C．effort
D．trust
答案：D
解析：由下文中的“The
truth
finally
surfaced(暴露)”和“believe”“trust”可知，作者认为没有信任人与人之间的关系就不能成功地建立。trust“信任，信赖”。
2.
A．taught
B．learnedC．avoided
D．prepared
答案：B
解析：根据语境可知，空前的内容是作者在生活中吸取的教训。
3.
A．naturally
B．regularlyC．specificallyD．causally
答案：C
解析：作者的父母计划周末出城旅行，他们明确告诉作者不能让任何人来家里。specifically“特别地，明确地”。
4.
A．chance
B．suggestionC．tripD．intention
答案：C
解析：作者把父母出去旅行告诉了他的朋友们。此处指父母的周末旅行。
5.
A．workB．planC．lieD．trouble
答案：B
解析：此处指上文谈及的“plotted
to
throw
a
party”，即举行聚会的计划。
6.
A．dressing
B．settingC．doing
D．cleaning
答案：D
解析：根据常识可知，聚会后需要打扫房间。clean
up“收拾干净”。
7.
A．strange
B．emptyC．familiar
D．suspicious
答案：D
解析：由下文中的“There
were
a
few
minor
details
that...”可知，房间中有些地方没打扫干净，看起来很可疑。suspicious“可疑的，怀疑的”。
8.
A．overlookedB．missedC．valued
D．obtained
答案：A
解析：由空后的“and
my
parents
noticed”可知，作者打扫房间时忽视了一些细节，这也让父母有了疑心。overlook“忽视”。
9.
A．excuses
B．choicesC．decisions
D．changes
答案：A
解析：由句中的“to
cover
up
the
situation”可知，作者是在编造一些借口来隐瞒这一情况。excuse“借口，理由”。
10.
A．slightlyB．completely
C．finally
D．equally
答案：B
解析：作者编造一些借口来隐瞒这一情况，但是他的父母并没有完全相信他。completely“完全地，彻底地”。
11.
A．in
dangerB．in
trouble
C．in
surprise
D．in
frustration
答案：B
解析：由上文中的“The
truth
finally
surfaced(暴露)”可知，真相终于浮出水面，作者陷入了困境。in
trouble“处于不幸中，处于困境中”。
12.
A．disappearB．return
C．shine
D．gather
答案：A
解析：根据上文内容以及下文中的“they
had
__13___
trust
in
me
and
I
had
privileges(特殊待遇)．However，I
had
thoseprivileges...”可知，作者的父母对他的信任消失了。
13.
A．little
B．no
C．great
D．mutual
答案：C
解析：由语境及下文中However表转折可知，以前父母很信任作者。故选C。
14.
A．left
out
B．put
away
C．covered
up
D．taken
away
答案：D
解析：由该句中的关键词However可知，因为父母对作者没有了信任，所以父母给作者的一些特权被剥夺了。take
away“拿走，夺走”。
15.
A．proud
B．confident
C．careful
D．fond
答案：C
解析：父母对作者没有了信任，所以更加警惕作者的日常生活。
16.
A．still
B．already
C．seldom
D．often
答案：A
解析：由“make
mistakes
as
everyone
else”可知，作者现在依然犯错误。
17.
A．accepting
B．admitting
C．committing
D．hiding
答案：B
解析：现在，像其他人一样，作者仍然犯错，但不同的是作者会承认错误了。admit“承认”。
18.
A．performance
B．impression
C．influenceD．result
答案：D
解析：由上文内容可知，此处表示当你诚实的时候后果就不那么严重了。
19.
A．pessimistic
B．cautious
C．dishonest
D．grateful
答案：C
解析：上文谈及的是作者不诚实的经历。dishonest“不诚实的”，符合语境。
20.
A．worsens
B．protects
C．preventsD．solves
答案：A
解析：根据语境可知，此处表示不诚实只会让一些情形更糟糕。worsen“使恶化”，符合语境。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
The
roots
of
basketball
are
deep
in
Canada.
In
1891
the
game
was
invented
by
Dr
James
Naismith,
a
Canadian
who
was
from
Almonte,
Ontario.
Having
been
given
the
task
of
creating
a
new
indoor
sports
activity
while
conducting
a
physical
education
class
at
the
international
YMCA
training
school
in
Springfield,
Massachusetts,
Naismith
designed
what
we
now
call
basketball.
The
original
game
involved
13
rules
and
a
peach
basket
hung
ten
feet
above
the
floor.
Even
though
it
took
place
in
the
United
States,
at
least
ten
of
the
players
who
located
in
the
first
game
were
university
students
from
Quebec.
Basketball
played
by
school
and
local
amateur
teams
has
been
part
of
the
Canadian
sports
scene
since
the
turn
of
the
century.
Hoops
teams
representing
Canada
have
joined
in
Olympic
Games
since
1936
and
in
the
World
Championships
since
1954.
One
of
the
most
storied
amateur
teams
in
Canadian
basketball
history
is
the
Edmonton
Commercial
Graduates
(Grad's),
a
group
of
Canadian
women
who
dominated
(占优势)
the
sport
in
the
1920s,
30s
and
40s.
Over
25
years,
the
Grad's
played
522
games
at
home
and
abroad,
against
both
women's
and
men's
teams.
The
Grad's
accomplished
a
record?breaking
winning
streak
(连胜场数)
of
147
games
and
throughout
their
basketball
tenure
(任期)
won
remarkable
(卓越的)
502
times.
The
National
Basketball
Association
also
has
origins
in
Canada.
The
NBA's
first
game
was
played
in
Toronto
nearly
seventy
years
ago,
on
November
1,
1946
when
the
New
York
Knickerbockers
defeated
the
Toronto
Huskies
68—66
at
Maple
Leaf
Gardens.
The
teams
were
part
of
the
Basketball
Association
of
America,
the
forerunner
to
the
NBA.
The
Toronto
Raptors
and
Vancouver
Grizzlies
joined
the
NBA
beginning
in
the
1995?96
season,
becoming
the
first
non
US
cities
to
join
the
league
since
the
Toronto
Huskies
were
one?year
members
of
the
BAA.In
summer
2001,
the
Grizzlies
relocated
from
Vancouver
to
Memphis,
Tennessee.
文章大意：本主主要介绍了加拿大篮球的发展史。
1．Basketball
as
a
physical
activity
is
created
because
________.
A．Canada
desired
to
be
a
forerunner
in
sports
B．a
new
indoor
activity
was
needed
in
Massachusetts
C．students
from
Quebec
needed
physical
exercises
D．James
Naismith
is
a
teacher
of
physical
education
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。从第二段的首句“Having
been
given
the
task
of
creating
a
new
indoor
sports
activity”可以得知答案是B项。
2．Which
basketball
groups
played
an
important
role
in
the
Canadian
sports
since
the
turn
of
the
century?
A．Local
basketball
fans.
B．Professional
school
teams.
C．School
and
local
amateur
teams.
D．Local
basketball
associations.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句可知，在世纪交接之时学校和当地业余篮球队成为很重要的一部分，故选C项。
3．What
can
be
inferred
about
the
Grad's
according
to
Paragraph
4?
A．Grad's
won
147
games.
B．Grad's
had
men
and
women
players.
C．Grad's
has
a
history
of
30
years.
D．Grad's
had
very
few
losses.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。第四段有“Over
25
years,
the
Grad's
played
522
games
at
home
and
abroad”和“won
remarkable
(卓越的)
502
times”的介绍，由此可见，该队赢的场数占绝大多数，522场中仅输过20场。
4．Which
of
the
following
might
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．BAA
and
NBA
B．The
origin
of
NBA
C．NBA
and
Olympic
Games
D．The
history
of
basketball
in
Canada
答案：D
解析：标题归纳题。该篇文章介绍了加拿大篮球的发展历史，故选D项。
Ⅲ.读后续写
A
funny
thing
happened
to
Arthur
when
he
was
on
the
way
to
work
one
day.As
he
walked
along
Park_Avenue
near
the
First
National
Bank，he
heard
the
sound
of
someone
trying
to
start
a
car.He
tried
again
and
again
but
couldn't
get
the
car
moving.Arthur
turned
and
looked
inside
at
the
face
of
a
young
man
who
looked
worried.Arthur
stopped
and
asked，“It
looks
like
you've
got
a
problem，”
Arthur
said.
“I'm
afraid
so.I'm
in
a
big
hurry
and
I
can't
start
my
car.”
“Is
there
something
I
can
do
to
help？”
Arthur
asked.The_young_man
looked
at
the
two
suitcases
in
the
back
seat
and
then
said，“Thanks.If
you're
sure
it
wouldn't
be
too
much
trouble，you
could
help
me
get
these
suitcases
into
a
taxi.”
“No
trouble
at
all.I'd
be
glad
to
help.”
The
young
man
got
out
and
took
one
of
the
suitcases
from
the_back
seat.After
placing
it
on
the
ground，he
turned
to
get
the
other
one.Just
as
Arthur
picked
up
the
first
suitcase
and
started
walking，he
heard
the
long
loud_noise_of_an_alarm.
It
was
from
the_bank.There
had
been
a
robbery(抢劫)!
Park
Avenue
had
been
quiet
a
moment
before.Now
the
air
was
filled
with
the
sound
of
the
alarm
and
the
shouts
of
people
running
from
all
directions.Cars
stopped
and
the
passengers
joined
the
crowd
in
front
of
the
bank.People
asked
each
other，“What
happened？”
But
everyone
had
a
different
answer.
Arthur，still
carrying
the
suitcase，turned
to
look
at
the
bank
and
walked
right
into
the
young
woman
in
front
of
him.
She
looked
at
the
suitcase
and
then
at
him.Arthur
was
surprised.“Why
is
she
looking
at
me
like
that？”
He
thought.“The
suitcase！She
thinks
I'm
the_bank_thief！”
Arthur
looked
around
at
the
crowd
of
people.He
became
frightened，and
without
another
thought，he
started
to
run.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
答案
Paragraph
1：
As
he
was
running，Arthur
heard
the
young
man
shouting
behind，“Stop，stop！”Arthur
immediately
realized
that
the_young_man
was
the
bank
robber.So
Arthur
didn't
stop，but
continued
to
run
until
he
saw
and
caught
a
taxi
in
front
of
him.He
quickly
put
the
suitcase
in
the
car
and
said
to
the
driver，“Please
hurry
to
the
Police
Station.I
have
a
case
to
report
to
the
police；the
man
shouting
behind
is
the_bank_thief！”The
taxi
raced
away
to
the
Police
Station
like
an
arrow.
Paragraph
2：
The
taxi
stopped
in
front
of
the
Police
Station
and
Arthur
said
to
the
police
who
had
been
waiting
and
who
had
already
received
the
robbery
report，“This
suitcase
is
that
of
the
bank
robber.It
may
be
filled
with
the
money
stolen
from
the_bank.I
hand
it
to
you.Please
get
ready
to
arrest
the
man.”Module
1
Basketball
单元整合提升
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Conversations
during
dinner
time
should
encourage
family
members
to
eat
well.
Therefore,
all
controversial
(有争议的)
topics
should
be
avoided.
2．It
was
a
clear
foul
(犯规动作)
by
Ford
on
the
goalkeeper
(守门员)．
3．Teamwork
(合作)
is
one
of
the
most
important
lessons
students
learn
at
the
school.
4．The
school
has
recently
built
a
new
gymnasium
(体育馆)．
5．Mr
Black
was
appointed
(任命)
as
president
of
the
college
last
week.
6．Countless
(无数的)
people
will
tell
you
that
it's
impossible
to
obtain
(获得)
the
nutrients
and
protein(蛋白质)
your
body
requires
without
meat,
but
they
are
incorrect.
7．He
looked
around
to
confirm
(证实)
that
he
was
alone
when
he
withdrew
some
money.
8．It
was
considerate
(体贴的)
of
you
not
to
play
the
piano
while
I
was
sleeping.
9．Adjusting
your
expectations
of
other
people
will
greatly
reduce
unnecessary
frustration
(挫折)
and
suffering,
and
help
you
refocus
on
the
things
that
truly
matter.
10．We
had
a
quick
drink
in
the
interval
(中场休息)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Now
that
you
are
able
to
take
up
arms
and
defend
(defence)
your
motherland,
we
are
all
proud
of
you.
解析：句意：因为你能够披坚执锐，保卫祖国，我们都为你感到自豪。defend
“保卫；保护”，暗含有明显的敌我双方。be
proud
of“为……感到骄傲”。
2．He
likes
to
play
jokes
on
others
in
public
but
he
dislikes
to
be
made
fun
of.
解析：句意：他喜欢在公共场合开别人的玩笑，但不喜欢被别人开玩笑。make
fun
of
“取笑”。
3．In
western
areas
of
China,
some
children
can't
attend
(attention)
primary
schools
because
of
their
family
poverty.
解析：句意：在中国的西部地区，许多孩子因为家里穷而不能上小学。attend
“参加；出席”，attend
school
“上学”。
4．The
life
boat
was
sent
out
to
rescue
the
sailors
from
the
sinking
ship.
解析：句意：救生艇被派去营救沉船上的水手。rescue
sb.from
“将某人从……救出”。
5．So
many
people
gathered
in
front
of
the
hospital
to
know
about
the
hero's
illness
that
the
traffic
got
heavier
at
one
point.
解析：句意：很多人聚集到医院门前了解这位英雄的病情，以至于交通一度变得越发拥堵。at
one
point
“一度”。
6．There
is
now
no
doubt
that
near?sightedness
is
a
serious
problem
among
the
youth
of
our
country.
解析：句意：毫无疑问，近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。There
is
no
doubt
that...“……是毫无疑问的”，为固定句型。
7．When
I
opened
the
door,
I
found
my
mother
sitting
in
the
chair,
completely
absorbed
(absorb)
in
a
book.
解析：句意：当我打开门，我发现妈妈正坐在椅子上，全神贯注地看书。本题中过去分词短语作宾语补足语；(be)absorbed
in
“全神贯注于……”。
8．Lili
is
the
only
girl
student
to
have
been
appointed
(appointment)
monitor
of
our
class
up
to
now.
解析：句意：莉莉是目前为止唯一一位被任命为班长的女生。appoint
“任命；委任”，常用句型为
appoint
sb.(to
be)sth.。
9．Teaching
is
not
only
a
piece
of
work,
but
an
art
based
(base)
on
a
science.
解析：句意：教学不仅仅是一项工作，还是基于科学的一门艺术。be
based
on
“根据；以……为基础”，based
on
为过去分词作后置定语。
10．The
rich
landlord
takes
possession
(possess)
of
more
than
150
hectares
of
land.
解析：句意：这个有钱的地主拥有超过150公顷的土地。take
possession
of
“占有；拥有”。
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．这个男孩如此专注于这本书以至于没有注意周围发生了什么事。
The
boy
was_so_absorbed_in
the
book
that
he
paid
no
attention
to
what
happened
around
him.
(absorb)
2．我们队控制球时，对方就无法得分。
While
our
team
is
in_possession_ofthe
ball,
the
other
team
can't
score.
(possession)
3．你应该为没能按时完成作业向你的老师道歉。
You
shouldapologise_to_your_teacher_for_not_finishingyour
homework
on
time.
(apologise)
4．这座桥是以这个英雄的名字命名的。他为国家牺牲了自己的生命。
The
bridge
was_named_after
the
hero
who
had
sacrificed
his
life
for
his
country.
(name)
5．这部电影以一个真实事件为基础。
The
film
is_based_on
a
real
event.
(base)
Ⅳ.七选五
Most
of
us
lead
a
busy
life.
__1__
We
think，“If
I
reached
my
goal,
then
I
would
be
happy”
or
“If
I
could
get
a
better
job,
then
I
would
enjoy
life.”
But
why
not
enjoy
life
right
now?
Firstly,
take
time
to
notice
and
appreciate
the
beauty
in
your
own
surroundings.
__2__“There
is
a
great
big
world
of
wonder
and
beauty
around
us！”And
as
Brodersen
explains,
“Look
for
the
beauty
of
the
sunrise
and
of
a
friend's
smile
that
brightens
your
day.
Open
your
eyes
to
see
the
beauty
you
might
not
normally
see.
Doing
so
helps
to
cheer
you
up.”
Secondly,
taking
time
to
experience
some
simple
pleasures
also
can
bring
joy
to
your
heart
and
ease
your
stress.
Take
me
for
example.
__3__
One
universal
simple
pleasure
is
finding
things
that
make
you
laugh.
Make
time
to
laugh
every
day.
Thirdly,
don't
take
your
family
and
friends
for
granted.
Rich,
rewarding
relationships
add
greatly
to
the
enjoyment
of
life.
When
you
think
of
someone,
why
not
call,
e?mail
or
write
them?
__4__
As
Wayne
Lawton
explains,
“Invest
time
in
relationships.
Remove
the
attitude,
what's
in
it
for
me?
Happiness
is
found
in
putting
other's
interests,
desires
and
concerns
ahead
of
our
own
whenever
possible.
Selfishness
is
a
dead?end
street.”__5__
A．Be
aware
of
beauty
in
nature.
B．In
my
spare
time,
I
enjoy
collecting
stamps
and
reading
novels.
C．Driven
by
the
“urgent”，we
forget
to
enjoy
life.
D．A
short
e?mail
or
phone
call
can
make
a
world
of
difference
to
someone.
E．You
don't
need
to
travel
far
to
find
beauty.
F．I
delight
in
simple
things
like
my
favorite
tea
drink,
a
bubble
bath
or
family
photos.
G．So
please
treasure
relationship.
答案
1—5 CEFDG
Ⅴ.语法填空
The
giant
panda
__1__
(love)
by
people
throughout
the
world.Chinese
scientists
__2__
(recent)
had
a
chance
to
study
a
wild
female
panda
with
a
newborn
baby.She
was
a
very
__3__
(care)mother.For
25
days，she
never
left
her
baby，not
even
to
find
something
__4__
(eat)!
She
would
not
let
any
other
pandas
come
near.She
licked
the
baby
constantly
to
keep
it
clean.
Any
smell
might
attract
natural
__5__
(enemy)that
would
try
to
eat
the
little
panda.The
mother
held
the
baby
in
her
front
paws
much
the
way
a
human
does.
__6__
it
cried，she
rocked
it
back
and
forth
and
gave
it
little
comforting
pats.
The
mother
continued
to
care
for
the
young
panda
__7__
more
than
two
years.
By
that
time，the
panda
no
longer
needed
__8__
(it)
mother
for
food.However,
it
stayed
with
her
and
learned
about
the
ways
of
the
forest.Then，after
two
and
a
half
years，the
mother
__9__
(drive)
the
young
panda
away.
It
was
time
for
her
to
have
a
new
baby,
__10__
it
was
also
time
for
the
young
panda
to
be
independent.
文章大意：本文讲的是熊猫妈妈和她的孩子的故事。
1．is_loved
解析：句意：大熊猫被全世界的人喜欢。根据句意可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，The
giant
panda是单数第三人称形式，故填is
loved。
2．recently
解析：副词修饰动词，故填recently。
3．caring/careful
解析：此处是现在分词或形容词作定语，放在名词前面，故填caring/careful。
4．to_eat
解析：句意：甚至不去找吃的东西。此处是动词不定式放在不定代词后面作后置定语，故填to
eat。
5．enemies
解析：句意：任何气味都可能吸引自然界的敌人。自然界的敌人不止一个，应该用复数形式，故填enemies。
6．When/If
解析：句意：如果/当它哭的时候，她会前后摇动它。故填When/If。
7．for
解析：句意：妈妈继续照顾小熊猫两年多。此处表示一段时间，故填for。
8．its
解析：句意：小熊猫不再需要它妈妈帮助来获取食物。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填its。
9．drove
解析：句意：然后，两年半后妈妈让小熊猫离开。根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故填drove。
10．and
解析：句意：现在是她该有下一个小宝宝的时间了，同时也是小熊猫该独立的时间了。此处表示并列，是一个并列句，故填and。
Ⅵ.应用文写作
假如你是李明，是正在美国一所高中学习的交换生。近日你在学校网站上看到学校篮球俱乐部要招收一名成员的消息。要求如下：
1.爱好并擅长打篮球；
2.英语流利；
3.有一定的比赛经历。
请你写一封信，表达你想加入该俱乐部的愿望。
注意：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Mr
Brown，
I_am_learning_English_painting_in_our_school_as_an_exchange_student_from_China._Recently_I_read_from_a_notice_on_our_school_website_that_the_basketball_club_is_advertising_for_a_player._I_believe_that_I_am_just_the_right_person_you_are_looking_for._First_of_all,_I_love_basketball_and_I_am_very_good_at_playing_it._Secondly,_I_have_no_problem_talking_with_others_in_English._Most_importantly,_I_took_part_in_many_basketball_games_in_my_school_in_China._I_am_sure_that_I_can_make_our_basketball_club_stronger_and_more_powerful_if_I_become_a_member_of_it.
_____I_am_eagerly_looking_forward_to_your_reply._
Yours，
Li
Ming
