综合测评(一)
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Mark,when
are
you
leaving
for
London?
M:I’d
planned
to
leave
this
Friday,but
I’ve
had
to
change
my
plans.I
will
leave
one
day
earlier.
1.When
will
the
man
leave
for
London?
A.This
Thursday.
B.This
Friday.
C.This
Saturday.
M:I
can’t
find
my
new
tie.I
need
it
for
tonight’s
party.
W:Let’s
look
for
it
later.Right
now
I
need
your
help
fixing
this
shelf
before
I
paint
it.
2.What
will
the
two
speakers
do
first?
A.Look
for
the
new
tie.
B.Fix
the
shelf.
C.Paint
the
shelf.
W:Excuse
me.Can
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
Language
Arts
Building?
M:Sure.Follow
Centre
Walk
in
the
garden,and
then
turn
right
onto
the
bridge.Turn
left
after
the
bridge.The
Language
Arts
Building
is
the
first
building
on
the
right.It’s
across
from
the
Physical
Education
Building.
W:Thanks
a
lot.
3.Where
is
the
Language
Arts
Building?
A.On
the
right
of
the
bridge.
B.At
the
end
of
Centre
Walk.
C.Opposite
the
Physical
Education
Building.
M:Lisa,how
many
students
are
there
in
your
class?
W:Thirty.
M:Are
there
any
students
from
foreign
countries?
W:Yes.There
are
two
Chinese
girls,one
Korean
boy
and
one
boy
from
Thailand.
4.Which
country
are
the
two
foreign
girls
from?
A.China.
B.South
Korea.
C.Thailand.
W:Why
did
you
choose
biology
as
your
major?
M:I
chose
it
because
I
like
the
natural
sciences.So
are
you
studying
history?
W:No,though
I
wish
I
could.My
mother
wants
me
to
become
a
doctor
one
day,so
I’m
learning
medicine.
M:You
should
have
followed
your
heart.
5.What
does
the
man
think
the
woman
should
have
chosen?
A.Biology.
B.Medicine.
C.History.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:Excuse
me,ma’am.Could
you
tell
me
where
the
nearest
subway
station
is?
W:Sure.Go
straight
ahead
along
this
street
for
about
ten
minutes
and
then
turn
right.Walk
for
about
five
minutes
and
you’ll
see
a
bus
stop.
M:Is
the
subway
station
close
to
the
bus
stop?
W:Yes.Walk
for
about
two
hundred
meters
after
you
get
to
the
bus
stop
and
you’ll
see
a
post
office.The
subway
station
is
on
the
right
of
the
post
office,just
a
five-minute
walk
from
there.
M:Thank
you,ma’am.
W:You’re
welcome.
6.How
long
will
the
man
have
to
walk
before
he
sees
the
bus
stop?
A.For
about
five
minutes.
B.For
about
ten
minutes.
C.For
about
fifteen
minutes.
7.Where
is
the
subway
station?
A.On
the
right
of
the
post
office.
B.On
the
left
of
the
post
office.
C.On
the
left
of
the
bus
stop.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
W:Welcome
home,dear!How
was
your
first
day
in
senior
high
school?
M:It
was
pretty
good!I
arrived
at
the
school
at
8:10
and
went
to
the
main
hall
with
all
the
other
students.Then
at
8:30
the
headmaster
gave
a
welcome
speech.It
lasted
one
and
a
half
hours.
W:Wow,that’s
a
long
speech!
M:Then
the
chairman
of
the
students’
center
talked
for
a
while.He
told
us
about
some
of
the
school’s
clubs.I
can’t
wait
to
sign
up
for
one
of
them.
W:Let
me
guess...I
know
the
things
that
interest
you—films,outings
and
music.
M:You
know
me
so
well,but
believe
it
or
not,I’m
mainly
interested
in
the
chess
club.
8.When
did
the
headmaster’s
speech
end?
A.At
8:30.
B.At
9:30.
C.At
10:00.
9.What
kind
of
club
is
the
man
going
to
sign
up
for?
A.Film.
B.Music.
C.Chess.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:What
a
beautiful
lake!Did
you
take
this
picture?
M:Yes.I
took
it
when
I
was
visiting
my
grandma
this
past
summer.She
lives
by
that
lake.
W:What
did
you
do
during
your
stay
there?
M:I
spent
a
lot
of
time
with
my
friends
Henry
and
Mary.We
went
boating
on
the
lake
when
we
got
there,and
we
also
went
fishing
and
swimming
there.It
was
so
much
fun.
W:I
see
a
mountain
to
the
left
of
the
lake.Did
you
climb
it?
M:Oh,yes.We
did
that
on
the
third
day
after
we
got
there.We
even
reached
the
top
of
it.
W:Did
you
take
any
pictures
on
the
top
of
the
mountain?
M:Yes.Though
not
with
my
camera
because
it
had
broken
the
day
before,I
used
my
cellphone.
W:Can
I
have
a
look?
M:Sure.They’re
still
on
my
cellphone.It’s
in
my
room.Just
a
moment.I’ll
go
and
get
it.
10.How
many
people
went
boating
on
the
first
day?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
11.What
did
the
man
do
on
the
third
day?
A.He
went
fishing.
B.He
went
swimming.
C.He
went
climbing.
12.What
will
the
man
do
next?
A.Fetch
his
cellphone.
B.Take
some
pictures.
C.Find
his
camera.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
M:Miss
Jones,could
you
tell
me
more
about
your
first
job?
W:Yes,certainly.I
was
a
marketing
manager
in
a
4-star
hotel.The
job
was
hard,but
the
pay
was
good.
M:Which
markets
did
you
cover?
W:Mainly
France.
M:I
know
that
you
can
speak
French.Have
you
ever
been
to
France?
W:Yes,I
have.I
spent
several
months
in
France
in
2014,in
order
to
meet
some
famous
people
in
the
tourist
industry
there.Speaking
French
was
a
very
big
advantage.
M:Has
your
experience
been
helpful
in
doing
your
present
job
as
a
tour
guide?
W:Yes,quite
a
lot.The
French
interest
in
traveling
for
pleasure
abroad
has
increased
a
lot
recently.
M:Really?I’m
interested
to
hear
more
about
that,but
first
tell
me,have
you
ever
traveled
on
the
high-speed
train
through
Switzerland
here?
W:No,I
haven’t,but
I
traveled
across
China
and
Singapore
by
train
about
5
years
ago.I
love
train
travel.That’s
why
I’m
very
interested
in
this
job.
13.What
was
the
woman’s
first
job?
A.A
tour
guide.
B.A
hotel
clerk.
C.A
marketing
manager.
14.What
helped
the
woman
a
lot
during
her
business
trip
in
France?
A.Being
able
to
speak
French.
B.Having
been
to
the
country
before.
C.Knowing
some
famous
people
in
tourism.
15.Where
is
the
woman
now?
A.In
China.
B.In
Switzerland.
C.In
Singapore.
16.Why
is
the
woman
interested
in
this
new
job?
A.It
will
pay
her
well.
B.It
will
offer
lots
of
train
travel.
C.It
will
be
easier
than
the
present
one.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
I
like
reading,so
my
favourite
place
in
our
city
is
the
city
library.I’d
like
to
share
with
you
a
little
about
our
city
library.When
the
city
library
was
first
built
in
1970,it
had
only
two
floors,but
as
the
population
in
the
city
grew,more
and
more
people
visited
the
library,so
two
more
floors
were
added
to
it
10
years
later.Today
the
library
has
a
collection
of
over
140,000
books
and
100
kinds
of
newspapers
and
magazines,though
not
all
of
those
can
be
taken
out.I
like
visiting
the
third
floor
because
that’s
where
all
the
science
books
and
older
books
are
located.Sometimes
I
also
visit
the
second
floor
to
read
the
latest
magazines
and
newspapers.I
go
to
the
first
floor
almost
every
weekend
to
get
novels
and
textbooks
to
take
home
to
read.The
library
is
open
from
8:00
am
to
6:00
pm
Monday
to
Friday,but
on
the
weekend,it
closes
one
hour
earlier.
17.When
were
the
two
floors
added
to
the
city
library?
A.In
1970.
B.In
1980.
C.In
1990.
18.What
books
are
kept
on
the
second
floor?
A.Novels
and
textbooks.
B.Science
books
and
older
books.
C.The
latest
magazines
and
newspapers.
19.Which
floor
does
the
speaker
visit
frequently?
A.The
third
floor.
B.The
second
floor.
C.The
first
floor.
20.How
many
hours
is
the
library
open
on
the
weekend?
A.Eight.
B.Nine.
C.Ten.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
主题语境:人与自然 语篇类型:说明文
(2020重庆北碚区高一上学期期中联考)
When
people
think
of
working
animals,what
often
comes
to
mind
are
dogs
that
watch
sheep,horses
that
work
on
farms
and
animals
that
perform
in
movies.But
there
are
lots
of
other
jobs
animals
have
had
over
the
years.
Dogs
have
greater
sense
of
smell
than
humans.This
made
dogs
the
traditional
hunting
partners,making
their
owners
able
to
follow
foxes
and
other
animals.Police
departments
have
taken
advantage
of
this
skill
to
help
find
missing
people
and
escaped
criminals.Recently,dogs
have
been
trained
to
find
drugs
and
explosives
(爆炸物).
The
honey
guide
lives
in
the
southeast
African
nation
of
Mozambique.It
has
developed
a
win-win
relationship
with
a
group
called
the
Yao.If
a
Yao
member
makes
a
certain
sound,the
honey
guide
will
fly
from
tree
to
tree
directing
him
to
a
hidden
bee
box.Once
the
box
is
discovered,the
person
breaks
open
the
box
for
honey,and
the
honey
guide
could
enjoy
the
honey,too.
Ferrets
(雪貂)
are
cute
and
furry
animals
that
are
from
1.5
to
4
pounds.People
have
taken
advantage
of
a
ferret’s
natural
ability
to
run
through
tiny
space.Ferrets
wear
a
special
harness(甲胄)
that
makes
them
able
to
pull
a
string
through
hundreds
of
feet
of
tiny
space,which
is
then
used
to
pull
computer
wires
through
tiny
space.
Baby
flies
are
called
maggots.The
job
of
a
maggot
is
to
eat
and
grow
until
it
turns
into
a
fly.This
is
similar
to
how
a
caterpillar
eats
and
grows
until
it
becomes
a
butterfly.However,there
is
a
big
difference
between
these
insects.Caterpillars
feed
on
plants,while
maggots
eat
meat.Actually,they
only
enjoy
bad
meat.Maggots
are
used
with
patients
who
get
serious
infections
that
can’t
be
treated
with
antibiotics
(抗生素).The
maggots
are
used
to
the
infected
area
for
a
number
of
days.They
eat
the
dead
part
but
leave
the
living
part
alone,thereby
helping
patients
recover
from
the
infection.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了几种为人类做一些不寻常工作的动物。
21.From
the
passage,we
can
learn
that
dogs
.?
A.are
the
friendly
friends
of
sheep
B.have
developed
a
win-win
relationship
with
people
C.have
greater
sense
of
smell
than
foxes
and
other
animals
D.help
human
beings
a
lot
in
many
areas
22.With
the
help
of
the
honey-guide,the
Yao
member
can
.?
A.find
the
hidden
bee
box
B.develop
a
great
relationship
with
bees
C.pay
attention
to
dangerous
things
D.stay
away
from
criminals
23.What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A.The
honey
guide
can
be
used
as
medicine.
B.People
can
learn
much
from
dogs
and
horses.
C.Ferrets
are
good
at
running
through
tiny
space.
D.The
baby
fly
is
always
called
the
caterpillar.
24.People
can
take
advantage
of
the
baby
flies
to
treat
.?
A.burns
caused
by
explosives
B.terrible
cancers
C.harm
caused
by
bees
D.serious
infections
B
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文
(2020辽宁盘锦高一下学期期中)
Whether
in
the
home
or
the
workplace,social
robots
are
going
to
become
a
lot
more
common
in
the
next
few
years.Social
robots
are
about
to
bring
technology
to
the
everyday
world
in
a
more
humanized
way,said
Cynthia
Breazeal,chief
scientist
at
the
robot
company
Jibo.
While
household
robots
today
do
the
normal
housework,social
robots
will
be
much
more
like
companions
than
mere
tools.For
example,these
robots
will
be
able
to
distinguish
when
someone
is
happy
or
sad.This
allows
them
to
respond
more
appropriately
to
the
user.
The
Jibo
robot,arranged
to
ship
later
this
year,is
designed
to
be
a
personalized
assistant.You
can
talk
to
the
robot,ask
it
questions,and
make
requests
for
it
to
perform
different
tasks.The
robot
doesn’t
just
deliver
general
answers
to
questions;it
responds
based
on
what
it
learns
about
each
individual
in
the
household.It
can
do
things
such
as
reminding
an
elderly
family
member
to
take
medicine
or
taking
family
photos.
Social
robots
are
not
just
finding
their
way
into
the
home.They
have
potential
applications
in
everything
from
education
to
health
care
and
are
already
finding
their
way
into
some
of
these
spaces.
Fellow
Robots
is
one
company
bringing
social
robots
to
the
market.The
company’s
“Oshbot”
robot
is
built
to
assist
customers
in
a
store,which
can
help
the
customers
find
items
and
help
guide
them
to
the
product’s
location
in
the
store.It
can
also
speak
different
languages
and
make
recommendations
for
different
items
based
on
what
the
customer
is
shopping
for.
The
more
interaction
the
robot
has
with
humans,the
more
it
learns.But
Oshbot,like
other
social
robots,is
not
intended
to
replace
workers,but
to
work
alongside
other
employees.“
We
have
technologies
to
train
social
robots
to
do
things
not
for
us,but
with
us,”
said
Breazeal.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社会机器人的功能与作用。
25.How
are
social
robots
different
from
household
robots?
A.They
can
control
their
emotions.
B.They
are
more
like
humans.
C.They
do
the
normal
housework.
D.They
respond
to
users
more
slowly.
26.WhatcanaJiborobotdoaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.Communicatewithyouandperformoperations.
B.Answeryourquestionsandmakerequests.
C.Takeyourfamilypicturesanddelivermilk.
D.Obeyyourordersandremindyoutotakepills.
27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlypresent?
A.Anewdesignideaofhouseholdrobots.
B.Marketingstrategiesforsocialrobots.
C.Informationonhouseholdrobots.
D.Anintroductiontosocialrobots.
C
主题语境:人与自然 语篇类型:说明文
[2020福建八县(市)高一上学期期中]
Record
fires
sweeping
across
the
Amazon
this
month
have
been
catching
global
headlines
as
scientists
and
environmental
groups
are
worried
that
they
will
worsen
climate
change
and
threaten
biodiversity(生物多样性).
As
the
largest
rainforest
in
the
world,the
Amazon
is
often
called
“the
lungs
of
the
world”.It
is
also
home
to
about
3
million
species
of
plants
and
animals,and
1
million
local
people.The
vast
lands
of
rainforest
play
an
important
role
in
the
world’s
ecosystem
because
they
take
in
heat
instead
of
it
being
reflected
back
into
the
atmosphere.They
also
store
carbon
dioxide
(二氧化碳)
and
produce
oxygen,making
sure
that
less
carbon
is
given
off,mitigating
the
effects
of
climate
change.
“Any
forest
destroyed
is
a
threat
to
biodiversity
and
the
people
who
use
that
biodiversity,”
Thomas
Lovejoy,an
ecologist
at
George
Mason
University
told
NationalGeographic.“The
shocking
threat
is
that
a
lot
of
carbon
goes
into
the
atmosphere,”
he
stressed.“Facing
the
global
climate
change,we
cannot
afford
more
damage
to
a
major
source
of
oxygen
and
biodiversity.The
Amazon
must
be
protected,”
U.N.Secretary
General
Antonio
Guterres
said.
Data
from
the
National
Institute
for
Space
Research
(INPE)
show
that
the
number
of
forest
fires
in
Brazil
quickly
increased
by
82
percent
from
January
to
August
this
year
from
a
year
ago.A
total
of
71,497
forest
fires
were
recorded
in
the
country
in
the
first
eight
months
of
2019,up
from
39,194
in
the
same
period
in
2018,INPE
said.“It’s
reported
that
the
forest
areas
in
the
Brazilian
Amazon
have
decreased
something
between
20
and
30
percent
compared
to
the
last
12
months,”
Carlos
Nobre,a
researcher
at
the
University
of
Sao
Paulo,told
German
broadcaster
Deutsche
Welle.
Brazil
owns
about
60
percent
of
the
Amazon
rainforest,whose
drop
could
have
severe
results
for
global
climate
and
rainfall.The
size
of
the
area
ruined
by
fires
has
yet
to
be
determined,but
the
emergency
has
transcended(超出)Brazil’s
borders,reaching
Peruvian,Paraguayan
and
Bolivian
areas.
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。研究表明,亚马孙森林火灾会加剧气候变化危机,威胁生物多样性。亚马孙雨林的退化可能对全球气候和降雨量造成严重影响。
28.Which
of
the
following
best
explains
“mitigating”
underlined
in
Paragraph
2?
A.Easing.
B.Causing.
C.Worsening.
D.Benefiting.
29.WhatcanwelearnfromThomas’sandAntonio’swords?
A.Thebiodiversitymakestherainforestsunique.
B.Therainforestfiresresultinseriousconsequences.
C.Theglobalclimatecrisisbringsmorerainforestfires.
D.Thedryweatherleadstotherainforestfires.
30.Whichsectionofamagazineisthistextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Sportsandmusic.
B.Scienceandtechnology.
C.Natureandgeography.
D.Businessandculture.
31.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theeffectsofclimatechange.
B.TheroleoftheAmazonrainforest.
C.TheresultsoftheAmazonrainforestfires.
D.Thecausesofthedecreasingbiodiversity.
D
主题语境:人与自我 语篇类型:记叙文
When
kids
ask
me
who
my
favourite
hero
is,my
answer
is
always
the
same:my
grandfather.
Grandpa
began
his
military
career
in
the
Navy
in
1939.He
joined
with
his
son,Paul.The
Department
of
the
Navy
kept
them
fairly
close
together,allowing
them
to
be
in
port
at
the
same
time
so
they
could
visit
and
spend
time
together.They
were
both
in
port
in
Hawaii
when
the
Japanese
attacked
Pearl
Harbour
on
Dec.7,1941.My
Uncle
Paul
was
among
the
1,177
who
were
aboard
the
U.S.S.Arizona.
After
WWII,Grandpa
left
the
Navy
and
enlisted
in
the
Army,where
he
spent
the
remainder
of
his
career.His
duty
stations
included
Alaska,France,Italy,Germany,and
the
Philippines.When
the
time
came,he
worked
as
a
medic,saving
the
lives
of
many
young
soldiers.
Various
European
duty
stations
filled
the
years
between
Korea
and
Vietnam
for
Grandpa.My
grandmother
spent
her
time
learning
local
recipes
and
culture
while
they
travelled
Europe’s
lush(酒)
countryside;something
I’m
grateful
she
passed
on
to
me.
Vietnam
brought
a
new
set
of
orders
for
Grandpa
and
a
new
set
of
worries
for
Grandma.But
he
went
and
she
worried.Grandpa
was
severely
wounded
in
the
early
days
of
the
war,a
gunshot
wound
to
the
chest
that
grazed
(擦破)
his
heart.He
spent
a
few
weeks
in
an
Army
hospital
in
Germany
before
being
flown
back
to
the
States
and
being
admitted
to
Walter
Reed
Hospital.
My
grandfather
was
never
a
man
to
cool
his
heels
for
very
long,however,and
soon
found
a
job
at
ICI
Americas.Grandpa
retired
from
ICI
in
1988,though,to
allow
another
family
member
to
seek
employment
there
as
the
company
policy
didn’t
allow
family
members
to
work
in
the
same
plant.
So
on
Memorial
Day,I
ask
you
to
remember
all
of
our
nation’s
heroes:the
ones
who
have
died
for
us,the
ones
who
came
back
wounded,as
well
as
the
ones
who
came
back
healthy—because
they
are
all
the
greatest
heroes.
【语篇解读】作者在文章中通过讲述外祖父的经历表达了对外祖父的怀念。
32.Why
were
Grandpa
and
Paul
kept
quite
close?
A.Because
they
could
have
more
time
to
stay
together.
B.Because
they
were
both
in
Hawaii
at
that
time.
C.Because
they
hoped
they
could
do
so.
D.Because
they
were
both
aboard
the
U.S.S.Arizona.
33.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhis/hergrandma?
A.WorkingexperiencesinEuropeandutystations.
B.EuropeanculturesinthecountrysideofKoreaandVietnam.
C.Europe’slocalrecipes.
D.Savingothers’lives.
34.During
the
time
of
Vietnam
War, .?
A.Grandpa
set
some
new
orders
B.Grandpa
was
very
worried
about
Grandma
C.Grandpa
nearly
lost
his
life
D.Grandpa
once
worked
in
an
Army
hospital
35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesixthparagraph?
A.Grandpalikedexercisingverymuch.
B.Grandpawasverykindandconsiderable.
C.ItwaseasyforAmericanstofindajob.
D.ICIdidn’tallowGrandpatoworktoolong.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
主题语境:人与自然 语篇类型:说明文
Universities
are
doing
everything
they
can
to
become
a
green
campus.But
there
are
also
items
students
can
do
to
make
your
campus
more
eco-friendly.
1.Recycle
everything,especially
paper!
There
is
a
large
amount
of
paper
a
college
student
goes
through
every
term. 36 We
know
that
these
things
can’t
be
avoided,but
the
way
you
handle
the
use
of
all
the
paper
can
really
help
create
a
better
green
campus.?
2.Buy
green.
37 Paper,cleaning
products
and
water
are
products
that
can
be
bought
as
recycled
goods.They’re
slightly
more
expensive
than
the
normal
products,but
it’s
worth
it
to
make
a
green
campus.?
3.Walk
and
bike
to
school.
Most
campuses,especially
those
that
are
trying
to
become
a
more
eco-friendly
campus,have
pretty
good
public
transportation. 38 Walking
or
biking
will
help
make
your
campus
a
green
university.?
4. 39 ?
A
water
bottle
can
be
refilled
at
any
water
fountain
and
can
easily
be
drunk
in
class
or
while
riding
a
bike.This
will
save
the
environment
by
decreasing
the
amount
of
plastic
waste
on
your
campus.
5.Buy
used
clothing.
It
is
usually
thought
of
as
something
to
do
to
save
money. 40
Recycling
clothes
minimizes
the
use
of
resources
to
make
clothing
and
puts
a
dent
in
the
problem
of
worldwide
sweatshops.?
A.Carry
a
water
bottle.
B.Buy
recycled
goods
as
much
as
possible.
C.It
is
also
good
for
the
environment!
D.Paper
made
of
this
kind
of
wood
is
much
stronger.
E.It
includes
class
notes,term
papers,student
newspapers
and
so
on.
F.On
top
of
that,almost
all
universities
are
pedestrian
(步行者)
friendly.
G.Universities
call
on
all
the
students
to
learn
to
recycle
all
the
waste
paper.
39.A 根据本段“Awaterbottlecanberefilledatanywaterfountainandcaneasilybedrunkinclassorwhileridingabike.Thiswillsavetheenvironmentbydecreasingtheamountofplasticwasteonyourcampus.”可知一个水瓶可以在任何一个供应饮用水之处重新灌满,在课堂上或骑自行车时都可以很容易地喝到。这将通过减少校园内塑料垃圾的数量来保护环境。本段说明了使用水瓶的好处,建议人们自己携带水瓶,以免产生额外的塑料瓶等垃圾。故选A项。
40.C 本段小标题是“Buyusedclothing.”,本段讲述了买旧衣服的好处。空前一句说明可以省钱,C项中“Itisalsogoodfortheenvironment!(对环境也有好处!)”也是其中一个好处。故选C项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
主题语境:人与自我 语篇类型:记叙文
Each
year
the
headmaster
of
the
school
where
I
work
asks
us
to
read
a
book
chosen
by
him.This
year’s
41
is
TheElement:HowFindingYourPassionChangesEverything
by
Ken
Robinson.Robinson
uses
“the
term
the
Element
to
42
the
place
where
the
things
we
43
to
do
and
the
things
we
are
good
at
come
together.”
He
goes
on
to
say
that
he
feels
it
is
44
for
each
of
us
to
find
our
Element,not
just
for
our
own
45 ,but
for
the
improvement
of
our
world.?
How
46
it
is
to
look
at
those
who
seem
to
have
found
their
Element!They
are
47
at
what
they
do,and
we
assume
they
love
to
do
it
because
they
do
what
they
do
so 48 .We
assume
that
they
have
49
their
Element.But
what
is
important
to
note,Robinson
says,is
that
each
of
us
has
the
50
to
find
the
Element.?
In
academic
settings,there
is
an
effort
to
help
students
51 what
talents
they
have
been
52 .The
goal
then
is
to
help
them
53
the
most
of
these
talents
through
experience, 54 ,and
individualised
attention.But
this
is
only
one
piece
of
the
puzzle,as
55
by
Robinson.The
other
piece
is
finding
where
a
person’s
talent
and
the
love
of
exercising
that
talent
intersect
(相交).?
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者所在的大学每年都有校长指定的读书计划,作者由今年这本指定的书,想到了自己的教学,想到了应该给予学生的指导和自己及学生的人生。
41.A.article
B.book
C.outcome
D.theory
42.A.describe
B.circulate
C.discover
D.repeat
43.A.agree
B.love
C.decide
D.happen
44.A.essential
B.convenient
C.reasonable
D.natural
45.A.arrangement
B.satisfaction
C.achievement
D.application
46.A.complex
B.beneficial
C.normal
D.easy
47.A.satisfied
B.anxious
C.great
D.quick
48.A.often
B.soon
C.much
D.well
49.A.offered
B.found
C.kept
D.suffered
50.A.right
B.patience
C.ability
D.chance
51.A.discover
B.guess
C.predict
D.develop
52.A.allowed
B.shown
C.taught
D.given
53.A.take
B.make
C.set
D.put
54.A.suggestion
B.operation
C.education
D.reflection
55.A.denied
B.acknowledged
C.assumed
D.stressed
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文
(2020重庆育才中学高一上学期期中)
Located
at
Yangjiaping
of
the
Jiulongpo
District
of
Chongqing,Chongqing
Zoo
is
8
km
from
the
city
center.It
56 (build)
in
1953
and
officially
opened
to
the
public
in
1955.It
is
not
only
an
57
(attract)
place
for
animals
visiting,but
also
an
important
base
for
the
58
(protect)
and
research
of
the
immigrant
wild
animals.?
There
are
wild
animals,birds
and
fishes
59 (live)
in
the
visiting
areas. 60
(obvious),the
Panda
House
is
most
visited.The
special
design
of
gardens
61
(provide)
the
natural
environment
for
the
pandas.And
62
is
very
likely
that
you
see
some
rare
animals
like
South
China
tiger,golden
cat
and
clouded
leopard
in
the
park.?
There
is
also
63
amusement
park
in
the
Chongqing
Zoo,with
some
joyful
64 (item)
like
carousel
and
mini-train
riding.Next
to
the
amusement
park
is
a
science
classroom, 65
children
can
read
animal
science
books
for
free.?
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2020福建三明三地三校高一上学期期末)
假如你是李华,想邀请你的朋友John在周六晚上去观看科幻电影TheWanderingEarth,请用英语给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.发出邀请;
2.介绍电影(主题:保护人类共同的地球家园;观众评价等);
3.请求回复。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Deborah
was
originally
from
Nebraska.She
and
her
parents
moved
to
California
because
her
dad
found
a
great
job
opportunity
there.Deborah
had
to
move
to
a
new
high
school
though.She
missed
all
her
old
friends
already,but
was
looking
forward
to
meeting
new
people.
On
her
first
day
of
school,Deborah
introduced
herself
to
the
class.The
guys
in
the
class
started
whispering
about
how
pretty
she
was.Some
of
the
girls
nodded
in
agreement
while
some
of
the
girls
just
rolled
their
eyes
in
jealousy.After
Deborah
introduced
herself,there
was
an
announcement
about
Homecoming,a
tradition
welcoming
back
the
students
to
school.The
announcement
invited
all
students
to
run
for
Homecoming
Queen
and
King.Deborah
would
have
run
if
she
was
back
in
Nebraska,but
she
didn’t
know
anyone
in
California.
At
lunchtime,a
girl
invited
Deborah
to
sit
with
her
and
her
friends.“Hi!You’re
new!I’m
Kimberly.I’m
in
your
homeroom
class,”
she
said.Deborah
was
touched
by
Kimberly’s
kindness.“You
should
totally
run
for
Homecoming
Queen!”
Kimberly
said.“I
would,but
nobody
knows
me.I
don’t
stand
chances,”
Deborah
said.“Yes,you
do.Everyone
is
already
talking
about
you
and
calling
you
the
‘Pretty
New
Girl’.Also,the
main
competitor
is
Sarah,but
all
the
girls
don’t
want
her
to
win
because
she
won
last
year
and
she’s
really
mean(刻薄的).”Deborah
decided
to
run
for
Homecoming
Queen
after
Kimberly
said
this.What’s
the
harm?
Deborah
is
running
for
Homecoming
Queen
at
the
high
school
she
just
transferred
to
a
few
days
ago.Deborah
and
Sarah
put
up
posters.The
poster
had
a
picture
of
Deborah
with
her
list
of
accomplishments
and
characteristics.Deborah
was
a
pageant
contestant(选美比赛的参赛者)
a
couple
of
years
ago,a
4.0
student,and
a
volunteer
at
the
animal
shelter.Classmates
came
up
to
Deborah
after
school
to
tell
her
how
great
she
was.Deborah
thanked
them.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
SarahcameuptoDeborahafterschool.?
?
?
?
?
?
DeborahworealonggolddresstoHomecoming.
?
?
?
?
?
?综合测评(一)
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Mark,when
are
you
leaving
for
London?
M:I’d
planned
to
leave
this
Friday,but
I’ve
had
to
change
my
plans.I
will
leave
one
day
earlier.
1.When
will
the
man
leave
for
London?
A.This
Thursday.
B.This
Friday.
C.This
Saturday.
答案A
M:I
can’t
find
my
new
tie.I
need
it
for
tonight’s
party.
W:Let’s
look
for
it
later.Right
now
I
need
your
help
fixing
this
shelf
before
I
paint
it.
2.What
will
the
two
speakers
do
first?
A.Look
for
the
new
tie.
B.Fix
the
shelf.
C.Paint
the
shelf.
答案B
W:Excuse
me.Can
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
Language
Arts
Building?
M:Sure.Follow
Centre
Walk
in
the
garden,and
then
turn
right
onto
the
bridge.Turn
left
after
the
bridge.The
Language
Arts
Building
is
the
first
building
on
the
right.It’s
across
from
the
Physical
Education
Building.
W:Thanks
a
lot.
3.Where
is
the
Language
Arts
Building?
A.On
the
right
of
the
bridge.
B.At
the
end
of
Centre
Walk.
C.Opposite
the
Physical
Education
Building.
答案C
M:Lisa,how
many
students
are
there
in
your
class?
W:Thirty.
M:Are
there
any
students
from
foreign
countries?
W:Yes.There
are
two
Chinese
girls,one
Korean
boy
and
one
boy
from
Thailand.
4.Which
country
are
the
two
foreign
girls
from?
A.China.
B.South
Korea.
C.Thailand.
答案A
W:Why
did
you
choose
biology
as
your
major?
M:I
chose
it
because
I
like
the
natural
sciences.So
are
you
studying
history?
W:No,though
I
wish
I
could.My
mother
wants
me
to
become
a
doctor
one
day,so
I’m
learning
medicine.
M:You
should
have
followed
your
heart.
5.What
does
the
man
think
the
woman
should
have
chosen?
A.Biology.
B.Medicine.
C.History.
答案C
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:Excuse
me,ma’am.Could
you
tell
me
where
the
nearest
subway
station
is?
W:Sure.Go
straight
ahead
along
this
street
for
about
ten
minutes
and
then
turn
right.Walk
for
about
five
minutes
and
you’ll
see
a
bus
stop.
M:Is
the
subway
station
close
to
the
bus
stop?
W:Yes.Walk
for
about
two
hundred
meters
after
you
get
to
the
bus
stop
and
you’ll
see
a
post
office.The
subway
station
is
on
the
right
of
the
post
office,just
a
five-minute
walk
from
there.
M:Thank
you,ma’am.
W:You’re
welcome.
6.How
long
will
the
man
have
to
walk
before
he
sees
the
bus
stop?
A.For
about
five
minutes.
B.For
about
ten
minutes.
C.For
about
fifteen
minutes.
答案C
7.Where
is
the
subway
station?
A.On
the
right
of
the
post
office.
B.On
the
left
of
the
post
office.
C.On
the
left
of
the
bus
stop.
答案A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
W:Welcome
home,dear!How
was
your
first
day
in
senior
high
school?
M:It
was
pretty
good!I
arrived
at
the
school
at
8:10
and
went
to
the
main
hall
with
all
the
other
students.Then
at
8:30
the
headmaster
gave
a
welcome
speech.It
lasted
one
and
a
half
hours.
W:Wow,that’s
a
long
speech!
M:Then
the
chairman
of
the
students’
center
talked
for
a
while.He
told
us
about
some
of
the
school’s
clubs.I
can’t
wait
to
sign
up
for
one
of
them.
W:Let
me
guess...I
know
the
things
that
interest
you—films,outings
and
music.
M:You
know
me
so
well,but
believe
it
or
not,I’m
mainly
interested
in
the
chess
club.
8.When
did
the
headmaster’s
speech
end?
A.At
8:30.
B.At
9:30.
C.At
10:00.
答案C
9.What
kind
of
club
is
the
man
going
to
sign
up
for?
A.Film.
B.Music.
C.Chess.
答案C
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:What
a
beautiful
lake!Did
you
take
this
picture?
M:Yes.I
took
it
when
I
was
visiting
my
grandma
this
past
summer.She
lives
by
that
lake.
W:What
did
you
do
during
your
stay
there?
M:I
spent
a
lot
of
time
with
my
friends
Henry
and
Mary.We
went
boating
on
the
lake
when
we
got
there,and
we
also
went
fishing
and
swimming
there.It
was
so
much
fun.
W:I
see
a
mountain
to
the
left
of
the
lake.Did
you
climb
it?
M:Oh,yes.We
did
that
on
the
third
day
after
we
got
there.We
even
reached
the
top
of
it.
W:Did
you
take
any
pictures
on
the
top
of
the
mountain?
M:Yes.Though
not
with
my
camera
because
it
had
broken
the
day
before,I
used
my
cellphone.
W:Can
I
have
a
look?
M:Sure.They’re
still
on
my
cellphone.It’s
in
my
room.Just
a
moment.I’ll
go
and
get
it.
10.How
many
people
went
boating
on
the
first
day?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
答案B
11.What
did
the
man
do
on
the
third
day?
A.He
went
fishing.
B.He
went
swimming.
C.He
went
climbing.
答案C
12.What
will
the
man
do
next?
A.Fetch
his
cellphone.
B.Take
some
pictures.
C.Find
his
camera.
答案A
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
M:Miss
Jones,could
you
tell
me
more
about
your
first
job?
W:Yes,certainly.I
was
a
marketing
manager
in
a
4-star
hotel.The
job
was
hard,but
the
pay
was
good.
M:Which
markets
did
you
cover?
W:Mainly
France.
M:I
know
that
you
can
speak
French.Have
you
ever
been
to
France?
W:Yes,I
have.I
spent
several
months
in
France
in
2014,in
order
to
meet
some
famous
people
in
the
tourist
industry
there.Speaking
French
was
a
very
big
advantage.
M:Has
your
experience
been
helpful
in
doing
your
present
job
as
a
tour
guide?
W:Yes,quite
a
lot.The
French
interest
in
traveling
for
pleasure
abroad
has
increased
a
lot
recently.
M:Really?I’m
interested
to
hear
more
about
that,but
first
tell
me,have
you
ever
traveled
on
the
high-speed
train
through
Switzerland
here?
W:No,I
haven’t,but
I
traveled
across
China
and
Singapore
by
train
about
5
years
ago.I
love
train
travel.That’s
why
I’m
very
interested
in
this
job.
13.What
was
the
woman’s
first
job?
A.A
tour
guide.
B.A
hotel
clerk.
C.A
marketing
manager.
答案C
14.What
helped
the
woman
a
lot
during
her
business
trip
in
France?
A.Being
able
to
speak
French.
B.Having
been
to
the
country
before.
C.Knowing
some
famous
people
in
tourism.
答案A
15.Where
is
the
woman
now?
A.In
China.
B.In
Switzerland.
C.In
Singapore.
答案B
16.Why
is
the
woman
interested
in
this
new
job?
A.It
will
pay
her
well.
B.It
will
offer
lots
of
train
travel.
C.It
will
be
easier
than
the
present
one.
答案B
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
I
like
reading,so
my
favourite
place
in
our
city
is
the
city
library.I’d
like
to
share
with
you
a
little
about
our
city
library.When
the
city
library
was
first
built
in
1970,it
had
only
two
floors,but
as
the
population
in
the
city
grew,more
and
more
people
visited
the
library,so
two
more
floors
were
added
to
it
10
years
later.Today
the
library
has
a
collection
of
over
140,000
books
and
100
kinds
of
newspapers
and
magazines,though
not
all
of
those
can
be
taken
out.I
like
visiting
the
third
floor
because
that’s
where
all
the
science
books
and
older
books
are
located.Sometimes
I
also
visit
the
second
floor
to
read
the
latest
magazines
and
newspapers.I
go
to
the
first
floor
almost
every
weekend
to
get
novels
and
textbooks
to
take
home
to
read.The
library
is
open
from
8:00
am
to
6:00
pm
Monday
to
Friday,but
on
the
weekend,it
closes
one
hour
earlier.
17.When
were
the
two
floors
added
to
the
city
library?
A.In
1970.
B.In
1980.
C.In
1990.
答案B
18.What
books
are
kept
on
the
second
floor?
A.Novels
and
textbooks.
B.Science
books
and
older
books.
C.The
latest
magazines
and
newspapers.
答案C
19.Which
floor
does
the
speaker
visit
frequently?
A.The
third
floor.
B.The
second
floor.
C.The
first
floor.
答案C
20.How
many
hours
is
the
library
open
on
the
weekend?
A.Eight.
B.Nine.
C.Ten.
答案B
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
主题语境:人与自然 语篇类型:说明文
(2020重庆北碚区高一上学期期中联考)
When
people
think
of
working
animals,what
often
comes
to
mind
are
dogs
that
watch
sheep,horses
that
work
on
farms
and
animals
that
perform
in
movies.But
there
are
lots
of
other
jobs
animals
have
had
over
the
years.
Dogs
have
greater
sense
of
smell
than
humans.This
made
dogs
the
traditional
hunting
partners,making
their
owners
able
to
follow
foxes
and
other
animals.Police
departments
have
taken
advantage
of
this
skill
to
help
find
missing
people
and
escaped
criminals.Recently,dogs
have
been
trained
to
find
drugs
and
explosives
(爆炸物).
The
honey
guide
lives
in
the
southeast
African
nation
of
Mozambique.It
has
developed
a
win-win
relationship
with
a
group
called
the
Yao.If
a
Yao
member
makes
a
certain
sound,the
honey
guide
will
fly
from
tree
to
tree
directing
him
to
a
hidden
bee
box.Once
the
box
is
discovered,the
person
breaks
open
the
box
for
honey,and
the
honey
guide
could
enjoy
the
honey,too.
Ferrets
(雪貂)
are
cute
and
furry
animals
that
are
from
1.5
to
4
pounds.People
have
taken
advantage
of
a
ferret’s
natural
ability
to
run
through
tiny
space.Ferrets
wear
a
special
harness(甲胄)
that
makes
them
able
to
pull
a
string
through
hundreds
of
feet
of
tiny
space,which
is
then
used
to
pull
computer
wires
through
tiny
space.
Baby
flies
are
called
maggots.The
job
of
a
maggot
is
to
eat
and
grow
until
it
turns
into
a
fly.This
is
similar
to
how
a
caterpillar
eats
and
grows
until
it
becomes
a
butterfly.However,there
is
a
big
difference
between
these
insects.Caterpillars
feed
on
plants,while
maggots
eat
meat.Actually,they
only
enjoy
bad
meat.Maggots
are
used
with
patients
who
get
serious
infections
that
can’t
be
treated
with
antibiotics
(抗生素).The
maggots
are
used
to
the
infected
area
for
a
number
of
days.They
eat
the
dead
part
but
leave
the
living
part
alone,thereby
helping
patients
recover
from
the
infection.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了几种为人类做一些不寻常工作的动物。
21.From
the
passage,we
can
learn
that
dogs
.?
A.are
the
friendly
friends
of
sheep
B.have
developed
a
win-win
relationship
with
people
C.have
greater
sense
of
smell
than
foxes
and
other
animals
D.help
human
beings
a
lot
in
many
areas
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第二段“Dogshavegreatersenseofsmellthanhumans.Thismadedogsthetraditionalhuntingpartners,makingtheirownersabletofollowfoxesandotheranimals.Policedepartmentshavetakenadvantageofthisskilltohelpfindmissingpeopleandescapedcriminals.Recently,dogshavebeentrainedtofinddrugsandexplosives(爆炸物)”可知,狗帮助人类牧羊、追踪猎物、寻找失踪人口和逃犯以及发现毒品和爆炸物等,可推知,狗在很多领域给予人类很多帮助。故选D项。
22.With
the
help
of
the
honey-guide,the
Yao
member
can
.?
A.find
the
hidden
bee
box
B.develop
a
great
relationship
with
bees
C.pay
attention
to
dangerous
things
D.stay
away
from
criminals
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第三段“IfaYaomembermakes...ahiddenbeebox.”可知,如果一个尧族人发出某种声音,响蜜鴷会在树上飞来飞去,指引他找到隐藏的蜂箱。故可知,在响蜜鴷的帮助下,尧族人可以找到隐藏的蜂箱。故选A项。
23.What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A.The
honey
guide
can
be
used
as
medicine.
B.People
can
learn
much
from
dogs
and
horses.
C.Ferrets
are
good
at
running
through
tiny
space.
D.The
baby
fly
is
always
called
the
caterpillar.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Peoplehavetakenadvantageofaferret’snaturalabilitytorunthroughtinyspace.”可知,人们利用了雪貂在狭小空间里奔跑的天性。所以雪貂善于在狭小的空间内穿行。故选C项。
24.People
can
take
advantage
of
the
baby
flies
to
treat
.?
A.burns
caused
by
explosives
B.terrible
cancers
C.harm
caused
by
bees
D.serious
infections
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据最后一段“Babyfliesarecalledmaggots.”以及“Maggotsareused...treatedwithantibiotics(抗生素).”可知,苍蝇的幼崽被称作蝇蛆。蝇蛆被用于治疗严重感染却不能使用抗生素的病人,所以人们可以利用蝇蛆来治疗严重的感染。故选D项。
B
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文
(2020辽宁盘锦高一下学期期中)
Whether
in
the
home
or
the
workplace,social
robots
are
going
to
become
a
lot
more
common
in
the
next
few
years.Social
robots
are
about
to
bring
technology
to
the
everyday
world
in
a
more
humanized
way,said
Cynthia
Breazeal,chief
scientist
at
the
robot
company
Jibo.
While
household
robots
today
do
the
normal
housework,social
robots
will
be
much
more
like
companions
than
mere
tools.For
example,these
robots
will
be
able
to
distinguish
when
someone
is
happy
or
sad.This
allows
them
to
respond
more
appropriately
to
the
user.
The
Jibo
robot,arranged
to
ship
later
this
year,is
designed
to
be
a
personalized
assistant.You
can
talk
to
the
robot,ask
it
questions,and
make
requests
for
it
to
perform
different
tasks.The
robot
doesn’t
just
deliver
general
answers
to
questions;it
responds
based
on
what
it
learns
about
each
individual
in
the
household.It
can
do
things
such
as
reminding
an
elderly
family
member
to
take
medicine
or
taking
family
photos.
Social
robots
are
not
just
finding
their
way
into
the
home.They
have
potential
applications
in
everything
from
education
to
health
care
and
are
already
finding
their
way
into
some
of
these
spaces.
Fellow
Robots
is
one
company
bringing
social
robots
to
the
market.The
company’s
“Oshbot”
robot
is
built
to
assist
customers
in
a
store,which
can
help
the
customers
find
items
and
help
guide
them
to
the
product’s
location
in
the
store.It
can
also
speak
different
languages
and
make
recommendations
for
different
items
based
on
what
the
customer
is
shopping
for.
The
more
interaction
the
robot
has
with
humans,the
more
it
learns.But
Oshbot,like
other
social
robots,is
not
intended
to
replace
workers,but
to
work
alongside
other
employees.“
We
have
technologies
to
train
social
robots
to
do
things
not
for
us,but
with
us,”
said
Breazeal.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社会机器人的功能与作用。
25.How
are
social
robots
different
from
household
robots?
A.They
can
control
their
emotions.
B.They
are
more
like
humans.
C.They
do
the
normal
housework.
D.They
respond
to
users
more
slowly.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据文中第二段可知,社会机器人更像人,比如这些机器人能够分辨人的心情是高兴还是悲伤。故选B项。
26.WhatcanaJiborobotdoaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.Communicatewithyouandperformoperations.
B.Answeryourquestionsandmakerequests.
C.Takeyourfamilypicturesanddelivermilk.
D.Obeyyourordersandremindyoutotakepills.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.”和“Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos.”可知,此机器人可以听人的指令,比如提醒家里的老人吃药或拍照。故选D项。
27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlypresent?
A.Anewdesignideaofhouseholdrobots.
B.Marketingstrategiesforsocialrobots.
C.Informationonhouseholdrobots.
D.Anintroductiontosocialrobots.
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了社会机器人的功能与作用。选D项。
C
主题语境:人与自然 语篇类型:说明文
[2020福建八县(市)高一上学期期中]
Record
fires
sweeping
across
the
Amazon
this
month
have
been
catching
global
headlines
as
scientists
and
environmental
groups
are
worried
that
they
will
worsen
climate
change
and
threaten
biodiversity(生物多样性).
As
the
largest
rainforest
in
the
world,the
Amazon
is
often
called
“the
lungs
of
the
world”.It
is
also
home
to
about
3
million
species
of
plants
and
animals,and
1
million
local
people.The
vast
lands
of
rainforest
play
an
important
role
in
the
world’s
ecosystem
because
they
take
in
heat
instead
of
it
being
reflected
back
into
the
atmosphere.They
also
store
carbon
dioxide
(二氧化碳)
and
produce
oxygen,making
sure
that
less
carbon
is
given
off,mitigating
the
effects
of
climate
change.
“Any
forest
destroyed
is
a
threat
to
biodiversity
and
the
people
who
use
that
biodiversity,”
Thomas
Lovejoy,an
ecologist
at
George
Mason
University
told
NationalGeographic.“The
shocking
threat
is
that
a
lot
of
carbon
goes
into
the
atmosphere,”
he
stressed.“Facing
the
global
climate
change,we
cannot
afford
more
damage
to
a
major
source
of
oxygen
and
biodiversity.The
Amazon
must
be
protected,”
U.N.Secretary
General
Antonio
Guterres
said.
Data
from
the
National
Institute
for
Space
Research
(INPE)
show
that
the
number
of
forest
fires
in
Brazil
quickly
increased
by
82
percent
from
January
to
August
this
year
from
a
year
ago.A
total
of
71,497
forest
fires
were
recorded
in
the
country
in
the
first
eight
months
of
2019,up
from
39,194
in
the
same
period
in
2018,INPE
said.“It’s
reported
that
the
forest
areas
in
the
Brazilian
Amazon
have
decreased
something
between
20
and
30
percent
compared
to
the
last
12
months,”
Carlos
Nobre,a
researcher
at
the
University
of
Sao
Paulo,told
German
broadcaster
Deutsche
Welle.
Brazil
owns
about
60
percent
of
the
Amazon
rainforest,whose
drop
could
have
severe
results
for
global
climate
and
rainfall.The
size
of
the
area
ruined
by
fires
has
yet
to
be
determined,but
the
emergency
has
transcended(超出)Brazil’s
borders,reaching
Peruvian,Paraguayan
and
Bolivian
areas.
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。研究表明,亚马孙森林火灾会加剧气候变化危机,威胁生物多样性。亚马孙雨林的退化可能对全球气候和降雨量造成严重影响。
28.Which
of
the
following
best
explains
“mitigating”
underlined
in
Paragraph
2?
A.Easing.
B.Causing.
C.Worsening.
D.Benefiting.
答案A
解析词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“Theyalsostorecarbondioxide(二氧化碳)andproduceoxygen,makingsurethatlesscarbonisgivenoff,mitigatingtheeffectsofclimatechange.(它们还储存二氧化碳并产生氧气,确保释放更少的碳,减轻气候变化的影响)”可推知,画线词意为“减轻”。ease“减轻,缓解”;cause“造成”;worsen“使恶化”;benefit“使受益”。故选A项。
29.WhatcanwelearnfromThomas’sandAntonio’swords?
A.Thebiodiversitymakestherainforestsunique.
B.Therainforestfiresresultinseriousconsequences.
C.Theglobalclimatecrisisbringsmorerainforestfires.
D.Thedryweatherleadstotherainforestfires.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据第三段乔治梅森大学的生态学家托马斯·洛夫乔伊在接受《国家地理》采访时表示:“任何森林的破坏都是对生物多样性和利用生物多样性的人们的威胁。”及联合国秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯说:“面对全球气候变化,我们不能再对氧气和生物多样性的主要来源造成更大的破坏。亚马孙必须得到保护。”可推知,热带雨林火灾会造成严重的后果。故选B项。
30.Whichsectionofamagazineisthistextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Sportsandmusic.
B.Scienceandtechnology.
C.Natureandgeography.
D.Businessandculture.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“RecordfiressweepingacrosstheAmazonthismonthhavebeencatchingglobalheadlinesasscientistsandenvironmentalgroupsareworriedthattheywillworsenclimatechangeandthreatenbiodiversity.”可知,本月席卷亚马孙的创纪录大火已经成为全球新闻头条,因为科学家和环保组织担心火灾会加剧气候变化,威胁生物多样性,故这篇文章极可能取自杂志的自然和地理版块。选C项。
31.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theeffectsofclimatechange.
B.TheroleoftheAmazonrainforest.
C.TheresultsoftheAmazonrainforestfires.
D.Thecausesofthedecreasingbiodiversity.
答案B
解析主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Asthelargestrainforestintheworld,theAmazonisoftencalled‘thelungsoftheworld’”作为世界上最大的雨林,亚马孙经常被称为“世界之肺”可知,本段主要介绍了亚马孙雨林的重要作用。故选B项。
D
主题语境:人与自我 语篇类型:记叙文
When
kids
ask
me
who
my
favourite
hero
is,my
answer
is
always
the
same:my
grandfather.
Grandpa
began
his
military
career
in
the
Navy
in
1939.He
joined
with
his
son,Paul.The
Department
of
the
Navy
kept
them
fairly
close
together,allowing
them
to
be
in
port
at
the
same
time
so
they
could
visit
and
spend
time
together.They
were
both
in
port
in
Hawaii
when
the
Japanese
attacked
Pearl
Harbour
on
Dec.7,1941.My
Uncle
Paul
was
among
the
1,177
who
were
aboard
the
U.S.S.Arizona.
After
WWII,Grandpa
left
the
Navy
and
enlisted
in
the
Army,where
he
spent
the
remainder
of
his
career.His
duty
stations
included
Alaska,France,Italy,Germany,and
the
Philippines.When
the
time
came,he
worked
as
a
medic,saving
the
lives
of
many
young
soldiers.
Various
European
duty
stations
filled
the
years
between
Korea
and
Vietnam
for
Grandpa.My
grandmother
spent
her
time
learning
local
recipes
and
culture
while
they
travelled
Europe’s
lush(酒)
countryside;something
I’m
grateful
she
passed
on
to
me.
Vietnam
brought
a
new
set
of
orders
for
Grandpa
and
a
new
set
of
worries
for
Grandma.But
he
went
and
she
worried.Grandpa
was
severely
wounded
in
the
early
days
of
the
war,a
gunshot
wound
to
the
chest
that
grazed
(擦破)
his
heart.He
spent
a
few
weeks
in
an
Army
hospital
in
Germany
before
being
flown
back
to
the
States
and
being
admitted
to
Walter
Reed
Hospital.
My
grandfather
was
never
a
man
to
cool
his
heels
for
very
long,however,and
soon
found
a
job
at
ICI
Americas.Grandpa
retired
from
ICI
in
1988,though,to
allow
another
family
member
to
seek
employment
there
as
the
company
policy
didn’t
allow
family
members
to
work
in
the
same
plant.
So
on
Memorial
Day,I
ask
you
to
remember
all
of
our
nation’s
heroes:the
ones
who
have
died
for
us,the
ones
who
came
back
wounded,as
well
as
the
ones
who
came
back
healthy—because
they
are
all
the
greatest
heroes.
【语篇解读】作者在文章中通过讲述外祖父的经历表达了对外祖父的怀念。
32.Why
were
Grandpa
and
Paul
kept
quite
close?
A.Because
they
could
have
more
time
to
stay
together.
B.Because
they
were
both
in
Hawaii
at
that
time.
C.Because
they
hoped
they
could
do
so.
D.Because
they
were
both
aboard
the
U.S.S.Arizona.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句可知这样做的目的是他们能有更多时间在一起,因此A项正确。
33.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhis/hergrandma?
A.WorkingexperiencesinEuropeandutystations.
B.EuropeanculturesinthecountrysideofKoreaandVietnam.
C.Europe’slocalrecipes.
D.Savingothers’lives.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句可知,作者从外祖母那里学会了欧洲当地的食谱和文化,因此B项正确。
34.During
the
time
of
Vietnam
War, .?
A.Grandpa
set
some
new
orders
B.Grandpa
was
very
worried
about
Grandma
C.Grandpa
nearly
lost
his
life
D.Grandpa
once
worked
in
an
Army
hospital
答案C
解析细节理解题。文章第五段提到外祖父在战争初期受伤非常严重,一颗子弹穿过他的胸部擦破了他的心脏,因此可知答案为C项。
35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesixthparagraph?
A.Grandpalikedexercisingverymuch.
B.Grandpawasverykindandconsiderable.
C.ItwaseasyforAmericanstofindajob.
D.ICIdidn’tallowGrandpatoworktoolong.
答案B
解析推理判断题。文章第六段提到外祖父为了让别人能有工作而放弃了自己的工作,因此答案为B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
主题语境:人与自然 语篇类型:说明文
Universities
are
doing
everything
they
can
to
become
a
green
campus.But
there
are
also
items
students
can
do
to
make
your
campus
more
eco-friendly.
1.Recycle
everything,especially
paper!
There
is
a
large
amount
of
paper
a
college
student
goes
through
every
term. 36 We
know
that
these
things
can’t
be
avoided,but
the
way
you
handle
the
use
of
all
the
paper
can
really
help
create
a
better
green
campus.?
2.Buy
green.
37 Paper,cleaning
products
and
water
are
products
that
can
be
bought
as
recycled
goods.They’re
slightly
more
expensive
than
the
normal
products,but
it’s
worth
it
to
make
a
green
campus.?
3.Walk
and
bike
to
school.
Most
campuses,especially
those
that
are
trying
to
become
a
more
eco-friendly
campus,have
pretty
good
public
transportation. 38 Walking
or
biking
will
help
make
your
campus
a
green
university.?
4. 39 ?
A
water
bottle
can
be
refilled
at
any
water
fountain
and
can
easily
be
drunk
in
class
or
while
riding
a
bike.This
will
save
the
environment
by
decreasing
the
amount
of
plastic
waste
on
your
campus.
5.Buy
used
clothing.
It
is
usually
thought
of
as
something
to
do
to
save
money. 40
Recycling
clothes
minimizes
the
use
of
resources
to
make
clothing
and
puts
a
dent
in
the
problem
of
worldwide
sweatshops.?
A.Carry
a
water
bottle.
B.Buy
recycled
goods
as
much
as
possible.
C.It
is
also
good
for
the
environment!
D.Paper
made
of
this
kind
of
wood
is
much
stronger.
E.It
includes
class
notes,term
papers,student
newspapers
and
so
on.
F.On
top
of
that,almost
all
universities
are
pedestrian
(步行者)
friendly.
G.Universities
call
on
all
the
students
to
learn
to
recycle
all
the
waste
paper.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。本文主要就大学生如何在校园中践行“环保、绿色”的理念给出了几点建议。比如:节约纸张、购买绿色物品、尽量步行、使用水瓶以及购买旧衣服等。
36.E 根据空前“Thereisalargeamountofpaperacollegestudentgoesthrougheveryterm.”以及下文中的“thesethings”可知,此空应该列举出一些校园用到纸的地方,E项中提到“classnotes”“termpapers”“studentnewspapers”,符合上下文语境,故选E项。
37.B 本段小标题是“Buygreen”,它建议人们购买绿色产品,故本句内容应有绿色商品相关的内容。B项提到“Buyrecycledgoodsasmuchaspossible.(尽可能买可重复利用的商品)”,符合语境,故选B项。
38.F 本段标题为“Walkandbiketoschool.”,与校园交通有关。根据空后的“Walkingorbikingwillhelpmakeyourcampusagreenuniversity.”建议大学生更多步行和骑自行车。F项符合语境,故选F项。
39.A 根据本段“Awaterbottlecanberefilledatanywaterfountainandcaneasilybedrunkinclassorwhileridingabike.Thiswillsavetheenvironmentbydecreasingtheamountofplasticwasteonyourcampus.”可知一个水瓶可以在任何一个供应饮用水之处重新灌满,在课堂上或骑自行车时都可以很容易地喝到。这将通过减少校园内塑料垃圾的数量来保护环境。本段说明了使用水瓶的好处,建议人们自己携带水瓶,以免产生额外的塑料瓶等垃圾。故选A项。
40.C 本段小标题是“Buyusedclothing.”,本段讲述了买旧衣服的好处。空前一句说明可以省钱,C项中“Itisalsogoodfortheenvironment!(对环境也有好处!)”也是其中一个好处。故选C项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
主题语境:人与自我 语篇类型:记叙文
Each
year
the
headmaster
of
the
school
where
I
work
asks
us
to
read
a
book
chosen
by
him.This
year’s
41
is
TheElement:HowFindingYourPassionChangesEverything
by
Ken
Robinson.Robinson
uses
“the
term
the
Element
to
42
the
place
where
the
things
we
43
to
do
and
the
things
we
are
good
at
come
together.”
He
goes
on
to
say
that
he
feels
it
is
44
for
each
of
us
to
find
our
Element,not
just
for
our
own
45 ,but
for
the
improvement
of
our
world.?
How
46
it
is
to
look
at
those
who
seem
to
have
found
their
Element!They
are
47
at
what
they
do,and
we
assume
they
love
to
do
it
because
they
do
what
they
do
so 48 .We
assume
that
they
have
49
their
Element.But
what
is
important
to
note,Robinson
says,is
that
each
of
us
has
the
50
to
find
the
Element.?
In
academic
settings,there
is
an
effort
to
help
students
51 what
talents
they
have
been
52 .The
goal
then
is
to
help
them
53
the
most
of
these
talents
through
experience, 54 ,and
individualised
attention.But
this
is
only
one
piece
of
the
puzzle,as
55
by
Robinson.The
other
piece
is
finding
where
a
person’s
talent
and
the
love
of
exercising
that
talent
intersect
(相交).?
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者所在的大学每年都有校长指定的读书计划,作者由今年这本指定的书,想到了自己的教学,想到了应该给予学生的指导和自己及学生的人生。
41.A.article
B.book
C.outcome
D.theory
答案B
解析根据上一句和本句的表语可知,这是一本书。故选B项。
42.A.describe
B.circulate
C.discover
D.repeat
答案A
解析在这本书中,作者鲁滨孙使用了Element这个词,来“描述(describe)”这样的一个场景。故选A项。
43.A.agree
B.love
C.decide
D.happen
答案B
解析根据下文可知,这些成功的人往往是把“喜欢做的事和做得好的事”完美结合在一起的。故选B项。
44.A.essential
B.convenient
C.reasonable
D.natural
答案A
解析作者进一步阐述:“关键之处(essential)”在于每个人都要努力找出自己的这个“要素”,把喜欢做的事和做得好的事完美地结合在一起。故选A项。
45.A.arrangement
B.satisfaction
C.achievement
D.application
答案C
解析下文中提到“为了改善这个世界”,可见此处表示为了个人有所“成就(achievement)”。故选C项。
46.A.complex
B.beneficial
C.normal
D.easy
答案D
解析根据下文可知,看看那些取得了成功的人,觉得他们找到自己的这些要素是非常“容易的”。故选D项。
47.A.satisfied
B.anxious
C.great
D.quick
答案C
解析根据第一段第二句可知,做喜欢做的事,且又做得好,就会“容易”获得成功,也就是一个“了不起(great)”的人。故选C项。
48.A.often
B.soon
C.much
D.well
答案D
解析看到别人很容易成功,成了伟大的人物,总觉得别人是在做喜欢做的事,而且,正是因为如此,才做得非常好。故选D项。
49.A.offered
B.found
C.kept
D.suffered
答案B
解析根据第一段最后一句和第二段第一句可知,这些人获得成功,在我们看来,他们一定是“找到了”自己的要素之所在。故选B项。
50.A.right
B.patience
C.ability
D.chance
答案C
解析此处升华主题。此处原书作者的观点是:实际上,我们每个人都有找到自己的这些要素的“能力”。故选C项。
51.A.discover
B.guess
C.predict
D.develop
答案A
解析本段谈到作者自己的工作,学以致用。在学校,老师的作用就在于帮助学生“发现(discover)”各自的天赋。故选A项。
52.A.allowed
B.shown
C.taught
D.given
答案D
解析之所以称之为天赋,就是与生俱来的。故选D项。
53.A.take
B.make
C.set
D.put
答案B
解析首先是发现天赋,然后就是“充分利用(makethemostof)”,用各种手段来开发这些天赋。故选B项。
54.A.suggestion
B.operation
C.education
D.reflection
答案C
解析结合首段的第一句,根据上下文可知,这些手段就包括:经验、教育和个人的关注。故选C项。
55.A.denied
B.acknowledged
C.assumed
D.stressed
答案D
解析第一段和第二段在引用原书作者的观点时,都用的“say”一词,此处因为其重要性而使用的“强调(stress)”一词。找到学生的天赋并加以开发是事情的一个方面,另一个方面是发现天赋并让孩子们喜爱上开发这种天赋才是关键。故选D项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文
(2020重庆育才中学高一上学期期中)
Located
at
Yangjiaping
of
the
Jiulongpo
District
of
Chongqing,Chongqing
Zoo
is
8
km
from
the
city
center.It
56 (build)
in
1953
and
officially
opened
to
the
public
in
1955.It
is
not
only
an
57
(attract)
place
for
animals
visiting,but
also
an
important
base
for
the
58
(protect)
and
research
of
the
immigrant
wild
animals.?
There
are
wild
animals,birds
and
fishes
59 (live)
in
the
visiting
areas. 60
(obvious),the
Panda
House
is
most
visited.The
special
design
of
gardens
61
(provide)
the
natural
environment
for
the
pandas.And
62
is
very
likely
that
you
see
some
rare
animals
like
South
China
tiger,golden
cat
and
clouded
leopard
in
the
park.?
There
is
also
63
amusement
park
in
the
Chongqing
Zoo,with
some
joyful
64 (item)
like
carousel
and
mini-train
riding.Next
to
the
amusement
park
is
a
science
classroom, 65
children
can
read
animal
science
books
for
free.?
答案与解析
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了重庆动物园的相关情况。
56.was
built 考查时态和语态。句意:它建于1953年,并于1955年正式向公众开放。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时。“它”和“建造”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以填wasbuilt。
57.attractive 考查形容词。句意:它不仅是一个吸引人们参观动物的地方,也是保护和研究外来野生动物的重要基地。该空修饰名词place,用形容词,所以填attractive。
58.protection 考查名词。句意:它不仅是一个吸引人们参观动物的地方,也是保护和研究外来野生动物的重要基地。介词for之后用名词,所以填protection。
59.living 考查非谓语动词。句意:那里有野生动物、鸟类和鱼类生活在游览区。live与其逻辑主语wildanimals,birdsandfishes之间是主动关系,用动词-ing形式作定语,所以填living。
60.Obviously 考查副词。句意:显然,熊猫馆是游客最多的地方。修饰整个句子,用副词,句子第一个单词的首字母大写,所以填Obviously。
61.provides 考查主谓一致。句意:特殊的园林设计为大熊猫提供了自然环境。主语Thespecialdesignofgardens是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数,所以填provides。
62.it 考查固定句型。句意:你很可能在公园里看到一些珍稀动物,如华南虎、金猫和云豹。itisverylikelythat“很有可能”,该句型是固定句型,所以填it。
63.an 考查冠词。句意:重庆动物园里还有一个游乐园,里面有旋转木马、迷你火车等游乐项目。泛指“一个游乐园”,amusement以元音音素开头,所以填不定冠词an。
64.items 考查名词。句意:重庆动物园里还有一个游乐园,里面有旋转木马、迷你火车等游乐项目。被some修饰,用名词复数,所以填items。
65.where 考查定语从句。句意:游乐园旁边是一个科学教室,孩子们可以在那里免费阅读动物科学书籍。此句是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词ascienceclassroom,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以填关系副词where。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2020福建三明三地三校高一上学期期末)
假如你是李华,想邀请你的朋友John在周六晚上去观看科幻电影TheWanderingEarth,请用英语给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.发出邀请;
2.介绍电影(主题:保护人类共同的地球家园;观众评价等);
3.请求回复。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考范文
Dear
John,?
Knowing
that
you
are
interested
in
science
fiction,I’d
like
to
invite
you
to
see
a
film
this
weekend.TheWanderingEarth
is
being
shown
these
days,whose
theme
is
to
save
the
earth
and
protect
our
common
home.Viewers
describe
it
as
a
breakthrough
of
the
Chinese
film
industry
and
it
has
received
a
wide
range
of
positive
reviews
so
far.
Shall
we
go
to
watch
the
film
if
you
are
available?How
about
this
Saturday
evening?Please
contact
me
at
your
earliest
convenience
so
that
I
can
book
the
tickets
in
advance.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.?
Yours,
Li
Hua?
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Deborah
was
originally
from
Nebraska.She
and
her
parents
moved
to
California
because
her
dad
found
a
great
job
opportunity
there.Deborah
had
to
move
to
a
new
high
school
though.She
missed
all
her
old
friends
already,but
was
looking
forward
to
meeting
new
people.
On
her
first
day
of
school,Deborah
introduced
herself
to
the
class.The
guys
in
the
class
started
whispering
about
how
pretty
she
was.Some
of
the
girls
nodded
in
agreement
while
some
of
the
girls
just
rolled
their
eyes
in
jealousy.After
Deborah
introduced
herself,there
was
an
announcement
about
Homecoming,a
tradition
welcoming
back
the
students
to
school.The
announcement
invited
all
students
to
run
for
Homecoming
Queen
and
King.Deborah
would
have
run
if
she
was
back
in
Nebraska,but
she
didn’t
know
anyone
in
California.
At
lunchtime,a
girl
invited
Deborah
to
sit
with
her
and
her
friends.“Hi!You’re
new!I’m
Kimberly.I’m
in
your
homeroom
class,”
she
said.Deborah
was
touched
by
Kimberly’s
kindness.“You
should
totally
run
for
Homecoming
Queen!”
Kimberly
said.“I
would,but
nobody
knows
me.I
don’t
stand
chances,”
Deborah
said.“Yes,you
do.Everyone
is
already
talking
about
you
and
calling
you
the
‘Pretty
New
Girl’.Also,the
main
competitor
is
Sarah,but
all
the
girls
don’t
want
her
to
win
because
she
won
last
year
and
she’s
really
mean(刻薄的).”Deborah
decided
to
run
for
Homecoming
Queen
after
Kimberly
said
this.What’s
the
harm?
Deborah
is
running
for
Homecoming
Queen
at
the
high
school
she
just
transferred
to
a
few
days
ago.Deborah
and
Sarah
put
up
posters.The
poster
had
a
picture
of
Deborah
with
her
list
of
accomplishments
and
characteristics.Deborah
was
a
pageant
contestant(选美比赛的参赛者)
a
couple
of
years
ago,a
4.0
student,and
a
volunteer
at
the
animal
shelter.Classmates
came
up
to
Deborah
after
school
to
tell
her
how
great
she
was.Deborah
thanked
them.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
SarahcameuptoDeborahafterschool.?
?
?
?
?
?
DeborahworealonggolddresstoHomecoming.
?
?
?
?
?
?
参考范文
SarahcameuptoDeborahafterschool.“Hi,I’m
Sarah.Look,I
want
to
give
you
some
advice.I
think
you
should
drop
out
of
the
Homecoming
race.You’re
a
new
student,”
she
said.“I
know
and
I
think
that
this
is
a
great
opportunity
to
get
to
meet
people.I’ve
already
met
so
many
people
since
running
for
Homecoming
Queen,”
Deborah
said.“Don’t
say
I
didn’t
warn
you,”
Sarah
said.
DeborahworealonggolddresstoHomecoming.Her
parents
were
so
proud
of
her
and
they
took
a
lot
of
pictures
of
their
daughter.Deborah
went
to
Homecoming
with
Kimberly
and
some
other
friends.The
Homecoming
dance
was
inside
the
gym.It
was
decorated
nicely.Deborah
danced
with
her
friends.A
guy
asked
Deborah
to
dance,but
she
said
no.Later,the
head
teacher
came
out
on
the
stage.He
was
going
to
announce
the
Homecoming
Queen
and
King.“Your
Homecoming
Queen
is...Deborah!”
he
said.Deborah
was
happily
surprised.People
cheered
for
her
and
said
kind
words.Sarah
rolled
her
eyes
and
left
the
dance.Deborah
went
up
to
the
stage
and
made
a
speech
about
taking
a
chance.She
was
off
to
a
good
start
at
her
new
school.
