Unit
2
Grammar
usage
&
Integrated
skills
一、填空
1.Her
parents
keep
___________(press)
her
to
study
all
the
time.
2.For
the
more
___________(adventure)
tourists,
there
are
trips
into
the
mountains
with
a
local
guide.
3.There
are
several
_____________(refer)
books
which
have
been
compiled
to
help
you
make
your
choice.
4.Find
a
job
and
end
your
_____________(independence)
on
your
parents.
5.I
was
late,
but
_____________(fortunate)
the
meeting
hadn't
started.
6.He
was
wiping
his
hands
on
an
___________(oil)
rag.
7.She
is
one
of
the
most
____________(influence)
figures
in
local
politics.
8.He
sat
there
____________(passive)
,
content
to
wait
for
his
father
to
make
the
opening
move.
9.He
was
sent
off
for
_____________(argue)
with
the
referee.
10.When
the
car
was
first
built,
the
design
_____________
(view)
as
highly
original.
11.They
asked
me
to
__________________(设计)
a
poster
for
the
English
Speech
Contest.
12.They
waited
and
waited
for
something
_____________
(excite)
to
happen.
13.The
giant
panda,
among
many
rare
animals,
is
unique
_____________
China.
14.The
students
in
our
class
put
on
a
wonderful
_____________(perform)
at
the
English
evening.
15._____________
seems
that
it
is
going
to
rain.
Make
sure
the
windows
are
closed
before
you
leave.
二、阅读理解
???
Do
you
use
Facebook,
MySpace
or
Twitter?
If
so,
then
you
are
part
of
a
social
network.
Social
networking
sites
allow
us
to
see
our
social
connections.
???
When
you
create
a
profile
(a
description
of
somebody
that
gives
useful
information)
on
a
social
networking
site,
you
open
up
a
number
of
possible
social
connections.
You
can
look
up
old
friends,
make
new
friends,
and
share
music,
photos
and
videos
with
them.
You
can
also
join
groups
according
to
your
interests
or
hobbies,
favourite
TV
shows
or
music.
???
Setting
up
a
social
networking
account
(账号)
is
simple.
You
just
create
and
post
a
personal
profile.
For
this
you
need
a
login
name,
password,
and
an
e-mail
account.
Then
you
add
some
personal
information
such
as
name,
age,
sex,
location,
interests,
etc.
You
can
also
add
a
photo
of
yourself.
You
can
control
who
sees
your
profile.
The
next
step
is
to
look
for
new
ones,
and
add
them
to
your
network.
Then
you
can
search
your
friends'
connections
for
anyone
else
you'd
like
to
add
to
your
network.
???
Different
social
networking
sites
allow
people
to
communicate
in
different
ways.
There
are
sites
that
allow
you
to
enlarge
your
personal
community
such
as
Facebook.
Then
there
are
ones
that
include
media
(媒体)
sharing,
such
as
YouTube,
where
members
upload
and
look
at
other
people's
pictures
and
videos.
There
are
also
ones
that
specialize
in
sharing
music,
such
as
Last
FM,
and
finally,
ones
that
allow
bloggers
to
form
online
communities,
such
as
Live
Journal.
The
latest
trend
(趋势)
in
social
networking
is
to
create
your
own
independent
social
network.
Companies
do
this
to
make
their
products
sell
well
and
people
do
it
to
create
their
own
communities.
1.What's
the
writer's
purpose
in
Paragraph
1?
A.To
raise
a
question.
B.To
lead
to
the
topic.
C.To
introduce
some
sites.
D.To
advertise
a
social
network.
2.What
does
the
third
paragraph
mainly
tell
us?
A.It's
easy
to
build
a
social
networking
account.
B.It's
easy
to
search
your
friends'
connections.
C.It's
possible
to
add
a
photo
of
yourself.
D.It's
simple
to
control
a
social
network.
3.What
is
the
function
of
Last
FM?
A.You
can
upload
videos
there.
B.Bloggers
can
form
online
communities
there.
C.You
have
the
largest
personal
community
there.
D.Sharing
music
is
specialized
there.
4.What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Social
Networks
B.
Personal
Profiles
C.
Networking
Trends
D.
Networking
Accounts
三、语法填空
??
We
have
studied
in
high
school
for
several
months.
When
I
first
①____________(go)
into
the
school
and
saw
my
new
classroom
and
teachers,
I
thought
I
would
have
a
new
start.
The
school
life
is
very
busy
and
②____________
(excite).
There
are
many
activities
in
our
school.
We
all
take
part
in
them
③____________
(active).
I
have
made
many
new
friends
and
we
often
help
and
learn
from
each
other
in
study.
Our
④____________
(teacher)
have
taught
us
a
lot.
They
not
only
teach
us
how
to
study
but
also
teach
us
how
to
be?⑤____________
useful
person
in
society.
They
also
tell
us?⑥____________
is
worth
doing.
???
People
often
say,
"There
is
no
rule
of
learning."
Now
I
feel
it
is
true.
The
study
now
is
far
⑦____________
(different)
than
before.
I
often
find
there
is
something
difficult
⑧____________
(understand)
at
once.
At
this
time,
I
must
spend
a
lot
of
time
⑨____________
(study)
by
myself,
or
I
won't
make
progress.
???
Our
school
is
clean
and
beautiful.
There
are
many
trees
and
flowers
around?⑩____________.
In
order
to
make
our
school
more
and
more
beautiful,
we
should
try
our
best.
答案以及解析
一
1.答案：pressing
解析：句意为:她的父母总是催她学习。keep
doing
sth意为“重复做某事”。
2.答案：adventurous
解析：句意为:对更愿猎奇探险的旅游者,有本地向导带领进山游览。形容词adventurous修饰名词tourists。
3.答案：reference
解析：句意:有几本已经编好的参考书可以帮你做出选择。reference
books为固定短语,意为“参考书”。
4.答案：dependence
解析：句意:找份工作,结束对你父母的依赖。根据句意可知,空处表示“依赖,依靠”,应用independence的反义词形式。
5.答案：fortunately
解析：句意:我迟到了,不过幸好会议还没有开始。副词修饰整个句子,故用副词形式。
6.答案：oily
解析：句意:他正用一块油乎乎的抹布擦手。形容词修饰名词,空处修饰名词rag,故用形容词形式。
7.答案：influential
解析：句意:她是本地政坛举足轻重的人物。形容词修饰名词,空处修饰名词figures,故用形容词形式。
8.答案：passively
解析：句意:他被动地坐在那里,心满意足地等着他父亲走第一步棋。副词修饰动词,空处修饰动词sat,故用副词形式。
9.答案：arguing
解析：句意:他因为和裁判发生争执而被罚出场。介词for后应用动名词形式。
10.答案：was
viewed
解析：句意:这种车刚造出时,其设计被认为是独具匠心的。the
design与view之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。根据时间状语从句的时态可知,空处也应用一般过去时。故用一般过去时的被动语态。
11.答案：design
12.答案：exciting
解析：考查词形转换。句意:他们等呀等呀,等待着激动人心的事情发生。分析句子结构并根据句意可知,此处应该填形容词修饰something,表示"令人激动的",故填exciting。
13.答案：to
解析：考查介词。句意:在许多珍稀动物中,大熊猫是中国所独有的。be
unique
to..."是……特有的",其中to是介词。
14.答案：performance
解析：考查词形转换。句意:我们班的学生在英语晚会上进行了出色的表演。根据句意可知,此处应填perform的名词形式performance,充当put
on的宾语。
15.答案：It
解析：考查it的用法。句意:似乎要下雨了。你走之前确保窗户都关了。It
seems
that...是固定句型,其中It是形式主语,that引导的主语从句是真正的主语。
二.答案：1-4
BADA
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段段意"你使用脸书、聚友网或推特吗？如果用的话，那么你就是社交网络的一部分。社交网站让我们可以看到我们的社交关系"可知，第一段是为了引出"社交网络"这一主题。故选B项。
2.主旨大意题。根据第三段主题句即本段的第一句Setting
up
a
social
networking
account
is
simple.可知，第三段主要告诉我们建立社交网络账号是一件很容易的事。故选A项。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段末句中的There
are
also
ones
that
specialize
in
sharing
music,
such
as
Last
FM可知，Last
FM是一个专门分享音乐的社交网站。故选D项。
4.主旨大意题。根据全文描述的内容可知，本文主要围绕社交网络这一话题，介绍如何建立社交网络账号以及人们在不同社交网络上交流的内容。故选A项。
三.答案：went;
exciting;
actively;
teachers;
a;
what;
more
different;
to
understand;
studying;
it
解析：①考查时态。根据语境,尤其是后文的saw可知,此处应用一般过去时。
②考查词形转换。此处表示"令人兴奋的"修饰school
life,故用exciting。
③考查副词。空处修饰动词应用副词,故填actively。
④考查名词复数。此处要用复数形式,与谓语动词have
taught保持一致。
⑤考查冠词。此处泛指"一个有用的人",应用不定冠词,且useful的发音是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。
⑥考查宾语从句。空处引导宾语从句,在从句中作主语,意为"什么",故填what。
⑦考查形容词的比较级。根据后面的than可知,此处用形容词different的比较级。
⑧考查非谓语动词。此处difficult后面的动词不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。
⑨考查非谓语动词。spend
some
time(in)
doing
sth."花费时间做某事",为固定用法,故填studying。
⑩考查代词。此处用it代指前面的Our
school。
PAGEUnit
2
Welcome
to
the
unit
&
Reading
一、填空
1.The
company
_____?(target)
by
animal
rights
groups
for
its
use
of
dogs
in
drug
trials
since
2018.
2.Students
are
always
struggling
_____?(balance)
between
study
and
after-school
activities.
3.You'd
better
calm
_____
and
raise
your
voice
when
you
give
a
speech.
4.Parents
are
_____
(concern)
about
their
children's
safety,
diet
and
study.
5.When
she
agreed
to
marry
him
he
felt
he
had
achieved
his
heart's
_____
(愿望).
6.The
snake
sheds
its
s
once
a
year.
7.An
e
is
someone
who
prepares
a
book
or
article
for
printing
by
deciding
what
to
include
and
checking
for
any
mistakes.
8.Some
children
find
it
difficult
to
talk
to
_____
(成年人).
9.Do
you
have
a
_____
(思想的)
picture
of
what
it
will
look
like?
10.Since
his
parents
died
early,
he
had
to
earn
his
own
living
when
he
was
a
_____
(青少年).
11.Their
whole
life
was
a
constant
_____
(斗争)
against
poverty.
12.We
had
an
____
(争吵)
with
the
waiter
about
the
bill.
13.China
has
___________________(强调)
the
need
for
cooperation
among
countries
along
the
Belt
and
Road.
14.Jack
says
to
his
parents
that
he
is
old
enough
to
make
decisions
_________________
his
own.
15.She
kept
_________________(wave)
to
her
husband
and
daughter
until
they
were
out
of
sight.
二、阅读理解
???
One
of
Australia's
most
famous
natural
gifts,
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
is
blessed
with
the
breathtaking
beauty
of
the
world's
largest
coral
reef.
The
reef
contains
a
large
variety
of
life
and
over
3,000
reef
systems
and
hundreds
of
islands
with
some
of
the
world's
most
beautiful
beaches.
Because
of
its
natural
beauty,
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
has
become
one
of
the
world's
most
sought-after
tourist
attractions.
???
However,
for
the
past
few
years,
the
news
about
corals
has
been
discouraging.
Currently,
the
reef
is
threatened
by
climate
change,
tourism,
water
pollution,
and
overfishing.
Agricultural
fertilizer
(肥料)
run-off
from
Australian
farms
also
has
caused
the
widespread
growth
of
sea-plants
,which
absorb
most
of
the
nutrients
(养分)
and
leave
little
remaining
for
the
living
coral
reef
and
the
animals
that
live
in
it.
"What
has
changed
is
the
increasing
importance
of
climate
change
as
a
greater
threat
than
the
others,"
says
David
Wachenfeld,
a
scientist
of
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
Marine
Park
Authority.
Coral
reefs
are
extremely
sensitive
(敏感的)
to
warming
ocean
temperatures.
???
In
a
report
on
April
28,
the
Australian
government
said
it
set
aside
$
500
million
to
help
protect
corals.
The
money
will
be
spent
on
reducing
water
pollution
from
agriculture,
reef
monitoring
and
research
on
climate
influence.
???
Though
the
Australian
investment
is
welcome,
it
will
at
best
only
delay
coral
deaths.
It's
too
little,
too
late,
as
a
leading
coral-scientist
Terry
Hughes
of
James
Cook
University
put
it.
The
only
way
to
save
corals
over
the
long
term
is
to
slow
down
climate
change.
That
process
will
require
all
countries
to
work
together
to
find
the
most
effective
way
of
cutting
emissions
(排放)
of
greenhouse
gases.
???
The
most
recent
emissions
figures,
however,
show
that
the
world
is
failing
at
that
task.
The
year
2019
has
seen
an
increase
in
global
emissions.
This
week
in
Bonn,
Germany,
countries
are
meeting
to
discuss
how
to
keep
their
word
in
the
Paris
climate
agreement.
Let's
hope
they
hear
about
the
silent
death
of
the
world's
corals.
1.Why
does
the
author
write
the
text?
A.To
introduce
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.
B.To
show
the
result
of
climate
change.
C.To
offer
ways
of
protecting
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.
D.To
tell
us
the
serious
situation
of
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.
2.According
to
Terry
Hughes,
the
Australian
investment
in
protecting
the
coral
reefs
was
___
.
A.
timely
B.
unsatisfying
C.
effective
D.
useless
3.How
can
we
protect
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
effectively
in
the
long
run?
A.By
reducing
the
emissions
of
greenhouse
gases.
B.By
cutting
down
the
number
of
tourists.
C.By
setting
more
strict
rules
on
overfishing.
D.By
investing
more
in
climate
research.
三、七选五
How
to
Enjoy
Life
As
a
Teen
???
The
"best
years
of
your
life"?
Maybe
not,
but
you
can
learn
to
make
the
most
of
your
high
school
days.
???
①_____________.
Whether
it's
having
a
computer,
having
friends,
having
a
good
supply
of
food,
a
bed
to
sleep
on,
a
family
that
loves
you
or
simply
being
born
in
this
world,
remember
that
the
point
of
life
is
for
you
to
enjoy
it.
Be
happy,
and
life
will
reward
you.
Remember
that
these
are
the
last
few
years
you
will
be
able
to
enjoy
yourself
without
having
to
worry
about
the
responsibility
(责任)
of
an
adult.
???
Choose
your
friends
wisely.
Unlike
what
many
articles
state,
you
don't
have
to
be
popular
and
have
lots
of
friends
to
be
happy.
②_____________.
Try
to
have
friends
that
like
you
because
of
who
you
are,
not
just
because
you
are
wearing
a
certain
brand
of
shoes
or
something
like
that.
These
are
people
who
shop
at
the
same
store
as
you,
not
someone
who
will
sympathize
(同情)
with
you
when
your
dog
dies.
???
Play
a
sport
or
work
out.
Having
a
healthy
body
leads
to
a
healthy
and
happy
mind.
③_____________.
???
Be
sociable.
④_____________.
While
you
only
need
4
or
5
close
friends,
that
doesn't
mean
you
shouldn't
try
to
meet
new
people.
Participating
gives
you
something
to
do
instead
of
sitting
bored
at
home.
???
⑤_____________!
If
you
have
a
special
girl
or
guy
you
want
to
ask
out
or
dance
with,
just
ask!
You
probably
won't
be
rejected(拒绝)
but
if
you
are,
remember
that
there
will
always
be
someone
else
that
likes
you
for
who
you
are.
Don't
go
to
sleep
that
night
with
regret.
A.?Go
for
it
B.?Keep
your
grades
up
C.?Learn
to
appreciate
small
things
D.?If
you
are
not
good
at
sports,
join
a
band
or
choir
E.?Being
confident
about
your
appearance
makes
you
more
confident
in
other
areas
F.?In
fact,
many
of
the
"friends"
you
have
when
you
are
popular
are
not
true
friends
G.?Joining
in
activities
and
sports
increases
your
chances
of
meeting
new
friends
答案以及解析
一
1.答案：has
been
targeted
解析：句意为：自2018年以来，这家公司因用狗做药物实验而成为动物保护团体（批评）的对象。target在句中作谓语，且这家公司是"被批评的对象"，应用被动语态。时间状语为since
2018，因此答案为has
been
targeted。
2.答案：to
balance
解析：句意为：学生总是努力兼顾学习和课外活动。struggle
to
do
sth意为"努力做某事"。
3.答案：down
解析：句意为：演讲时你最好镇定下来并提高声音。calm
down意为"平静，镇静"。
4.答案：concerned
解析：句意为：家长们很担心孩子们的安全、饮食和学习。be
concerned
about意为"担心/担忧……"。
5.答案：desire
6.答案：skin
7.答案：editor
8.答案：adults
9.答案：mental
10.答案：teenager
11.答案：battle
12.答案：argument
13.答案：stressed
14.答案：on
解析：考查固定搭配。句意:Jack
和他父母说他已经足够大,可以自己作决定了。on
one's
own是固定搭配,意为"独立地"。
15.答案：waving
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:她不停地向丈夫和女儿挥手,直到看不见他们为止。keep
doing
sth."重复不断地做某事"。
二
答案：1-3
DBA
解析：1.推理判断题.根据第二段中的
Currently,
the
reef
is
threatened
by
climate
change,
tourism,
water
pollution,
and
overfishing.
可知,目前,大堡礁正受到气候变化、旅游业、水污染和过度捕捞的威胁;结合下文描述大堡礁面临各方面的影响可推知,作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们大堡礁面临的严峻情况.故选D.
2.推理判断题.根据第四段中的
It's
too
little,
too
late,
as
a
leading
coral-scientist
Terry
Hughes
of
James
Cook
University
put
it
.
可知,正如詹姆斯·库克大学首席珊瑚科学家
Terry
Hughes
认为,投资太少了,也太晚了.
由此可以判断,根据
Terry
Hughes
的说法,澳大利亚在保护珊瑚礁上的投资并不令人满意.故选B.
3.细节理解题.根据第四段中的
The
only
way
to
save
corals
over
the
long
term
is
to
slow
down
climate
change.
That
process
will
require
all
countries
to
work
together
to
find
the
most
effective
way
of
cutting
emissions
of
greenhouse
gases.
可知,从长远来看,拯救珊瑚的唯一方法是减缓气候变化.这一进程将要求所有国家共同努力,找到削减温室气体排放的最有效方法.由此可知,从长远来看,可以通过减少温室气体的排放来有效地保护大堡礁.故选A.
三
答案：CFEGA
解析：①根据文章结构可知,此处是本段的主旨句,再由下文内容可知,此处应表示学着欣赏小事情,且C项中的appreciate与本段中的enjoy相照应,故C项正确。
②根据本段的主旨句"Choose
your
friends
wisely"可知,本段主要讲了如何选择朋友,故选F与上下文衔接。
③根据本段主旨句及空前内容可知,拥有健康的身体就会有健康、快乐的心智,从而会让人变得自信。所以E项正确。
④根据本段主旨句"Be
sociable"以及下文中的meet
new
people和Participating可知,空处表示"参加活动和体育运动会增加你结识新朋友的机会",故C项正确。
⑤空处为本段主旨句。根据下文中的just
ask和最后一句"Don't
go
to
sleep
that
night
with
regret"可知,空处应表示大胆试一试,故A项正确。
PAGEUnit
2
Extended
reading,
Project,
Assessment
&
Further
study
一、填空
1.He
used
to
volunteer
___________(do)
some
work
for
the
old.
2.I
am
writing
in
___________(respond)
to
the
questions
you
asked
in
the
last
letter.
3.Doctors
performed
an
emergency
___________(operate)
for
appendicitis(阑尾炎)
last
night.
4.When
it
comes
to
campus
___________(secure)
,
we
have
to
take
it
seriously.
5.I
received
an
encouraging
r???????????to
my
advertisement.
6.People
used
to
think
the
earth
was
f????????.
7.A??t????????
is
a
person
whose
job
is
to
count
votes,
especially
in
a
parliament.
8.She
sat
with
her
hands
in
her
l?????????.
9.D??????
?
places
are
in
or
toward
the
centre
of
a
large
town
or
city,
where
the
stores
and
places
of
business
are.
10.当他的爸爸进来时，他正坐在沙发上用手机发信息。(when引导的时间状语从句)
He
was
sitting
on
the
sofa
and
texting
on
his
mobile
phone
__________
__________
__________
__________.
11.无论发生了什么，他们都会以一种积极的方式找到解决办法。(“疑问词+-ever”引导状语从句)
__________
__________,
they
would
find
a
solution
__________
__________
__________
__________.
12.一直和别人比较是毫无意义的，因为你是独一无二的。
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
comparing
with
others
all
the
time，as
you
are
unique.
13.过程远比结果重要。请记住这一点。
Process
is
__________
__________
important
__________
outcome.
Please
keep
it
in
mind.
14.相反，这是一种宝贵的美德。你应该坚持美德。
Instead,
it's
a
__________
virtue.
You
should
__________
__________
the
virtue.
15.你应该做的就是尽你最大的努力。
__________
__________
__________
__________
is
just
try
your
best.
二、阅读理解
???
Sunrise
Hike
???
Saturday,
October
21,
6:45
a.m.—7:45
a.m.
???
Enjoy
sunrise
from
the
hilltop
as
you
learn
about
wildlife,
plants,
history
and
forest.
Ages
8
and
up;
under
18
with
an
adult.
To
register
by
phone,
call
630-933-7248.
???
Meet
in
the
parking
lot
on
the
west
side
of
Greene
Road,
south
of
79th
Street.
Dress
for
the
weather,
wear
comfortable
shoes
and
bring
water.
???
Trick
or
Treat
???
Saturday,
October
28,
9:00
a.m.—11:30
a.m.
???
You
and
your
family
are
invited
to
join
the
YMCA
for
a
Halloween
hike
up
Badger
Mountain!
???
Make
sure
to
wear
your
Halloween
costumes
(戏装)!
???
Free
shirts
for
the
first
200
kids
registered.
Remember
to
take
away
your
shirt
by
11:30
a.m.
or
it
will
be
given
away.
???
Cost:
Trick
or
Treat
is
a
FREE
event.
???
Discovery
Hike
???
Thursday,
October
26,
1:00
p.m.—4:00
p.m?.
;
Ages
3—8
???
Fall
is
pumpkin
time.
Listen
to
a
pumpkin
story
and
learn
how
pumpkins
grow.
Then
we
will
head
out
on
the
path
in
search
of
a
little
pumpkin
just
for
you
and
maybe,
we
will
find
the
great
pumpkin
along
the
way.
$7
per
child.
???
Harvest
Day
Camp
???
Monday,
October
31,
8:00
a.m.—5:00
p.m.
Harvest
Camp
is
an
opportunity
for
children
aged
5—13
to
find
the
wonder
of
autumn
at
Keystone
Science
School
and
enjoy
all
the
fun
the
Halloween
season
offers.
We'll
explore
the
ways
our
natural
environment
has
changed
from
summer
to
fall.
As
always,
our
programming
is
focused
on
building
skills,
knowledge
and
confidence.
Cost:
FREE.
1.What
do
these
activities
have
in
common?
A.They
are
designed
only
for
children.
B.They
are
held
in
a
mountain.
C.They
are
to
celebrate
Halloween.
D.They
all
take
place
in
autumn.
2.In
which
activity
might
children
get
free
clothes?
A.Sunrise
Hike.
B.Discovery
Hike.
C.Harvest
Day
Camp.
D.Trick
Or
Treat.
3.What
can
children
do
on
the
last
day
of
October?
A.Listen
to
a
pumpkin
story.
B.Hike
with
their
parents.
C.Enjoy
the
beauty
of
autumn.
D.Learn
about
wildlife
and
forest.
三、语法填空
???
Every
Saturday
night
Mama
would
count?①
____
the
money
Papa
had
brought
home.
Among
the
money,
the
big
silver
pieces?②____
(be)
for
the
rent,
and
the
others
were
for
the
groceries.
Mama
always?③____
(tell)
us
that
we
needn't
go
to
the
Bank,
and
we
were
all
so
proud?④____
Mama's
Bank
Account.
???
Nels's
going
to
high
school
would
cost
much
money,
and
Mama
took
out
a
box?⑤____
was
the
"Little
Bank"?
used
for
sudden?⑥____?(emergency).
Although
there
was
not
enough
money,
Mama
didn't
want
to
go
to?⑦____
Bank.
Papa
gave?⑧____
smoking,
and
Nels
volunteered
to
work
in
Dillon's
grocery
after
school.
I
promised
to
look?⑨____
the
Elvington
children
every
Friday
night.
So
there
was
enough
money
and
we
needn't
draw
money
out
of
Mama's
Bank
Account.
???
Twenty
years
later,
I
sold
my
first
story.
When
the
check
came,
I
hurried
over
to
Mama
and
asked
her?⑩___?(put)
it
in
her
Bank
Account.
Mama
looked
at
me
and
told
me
that
there
was
no
account
at
all.
She
just
didn't
want
us
to
be
afraid.
答案以及解析
一
1.答案：to
do
解析：句意为:他过去常常自愿为老人做一些工作。volunteer
to
do
sth意为“自愿做某事”。
2.答案：response
解析：句意为:我正写信回复你上封信中问的问题。in
response
to意为“回复;回答”。
3.答案：operation
解析：句意为:医生昨天夜里做了紧急的阑尾炎手术。perform
an
operation
意为“做手术”。
4.答案：security
解析：句意为:说到校园安全,我们得严肃对待。设空处应填名词作宾语,
campus
security意为“校园安全”。
5.答案：response
解析：
6.答案：flat
解析：
7.答案：teller
解析：
8.答案：lap
解析：
9.答案：Downtown
解析：
10.答案：When
his
father/
dad
entered
解析：
11.答案：Whatever
happened;
in
a
positive
way
解析：
12.答案：There
is
no
point
in
解析：
13.答案：far
more;
than
解析：
14.答案：valuable；stick
to
解析：
15.答案：What
you
should
do
解析：
二.答案：1-3
DDC
解析：1.细节理解题。由这四项活动的时间点都在十月份可知，这些活动有一个共同点，那就是都在秋天的时候举办，故选D项。
2.细节理解题。由Trick
or
Treat部分中Free
shirts
for
the
first
200
kids
registered.
可知，在Trick
or
Treat活动中，孩子们可能会获得免费的衣服，故选D项。
3.细节理解题。由题干中的the
last
day
of
October
可定位至Harvest
Day
Camp部分，再根据这部分中的find
the
wonder
of
autumn可知，在10月的最后一天，孩子们可以欣赏秋天的美丽，故选C项。
三.答案：①out
②were
③told
④of
⑤which/that
⑥emergencies
⑦the
⑧up
⑨after
⑩to
put
解析：①考查固定搭配.句意:每个星期六晚上,妈妈都会数爸爸带回家的钱.
count
out
为固定搭配,意为
"逐一地数".
②考查时态和主谓一致.句意:在这些钱中,那些大额的钱是付房租的,其余的是买杂货的.该句主语为
the
big
silver
pieces,
为复数形式,故谓语动词用复数;本文讲述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时.
③考查时态.句意:妈妈总是告诉我们不必去
"银行",
我们都为
"妈妈的银行账户"
感到骄傲.该句陈述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时.
④考查固定搭配.句意:妈妈总是告诉我们不必去
"银行",
我们都为
"妈妈的银行账户"
感到骄傲.
be
proud
of
为固定搭配,意为
"以......为骄傲".
⑤考查定语从句.句意:内尔斯上高中要花很多钱,妈妈拿出一个盒子,那是用来(应付)突发事件的
"小银行".空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词
a
box,
关系词在从句中作主语,故用
which或that.
⑥考查名词的单复数.句意:内尔斯上高中要花很多钱,妈妈拿出一个盒子,那是用来(应付)突发事件的
"小银行".
emergency
为可数名词,根据常识可知,日常紧急情况有很多,故用复数形式.
⑦考查冠词.句意:虽然没有足够的钱,但妈妈不想去
"银行".
特指前文所提到的银行,故用定冠词the.
⑧考查固定搭配.句意:爸爸戒烟了,
内尔斯自愿放学后去狄龙杂货店工作.
give
up
为固定搭配,意为
'放弃".
⑨考查固定搭配.句意:我答应每周五晚上照顾埃尔温顿的孩子们.
look
after
为固定搭配,意为
"照顾".
⑩考查固定用法.句意:支票到了,
我赶紧跑到妈妈那里,让她把钱存到她的
"银行账户"
里.
ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
为固定用法,表示
"让某人做某事".
PAGE
