2011-2012译林牛津版英语高二上模块六 unit4:(01)全单元备课概论(北京101中学)
Unit4 Helping people around the world
目标导航
重点单词 honor 使……感到荣耀,给……荣誉,尊敬 operate 操作,运作;动手术purpose 目的,意图 touch 触及,涉及operation 军事行动;操作,实施 worthy值得的,相称的;有价值的conflict冲突 voluntary 志愿的;自愿的,主动的press 记者;新闻界 draw 吸引,引起awareness 意识 lack 缺乏 remote 遥远的,偏僻的 accessible可接近的,可得到的frustrated 沮丧的,懊恼的 conscience 良心,良知reference 谈及;指称;查阅 precious宝贵的,珍贵的collection 捐款;收藏 expense开销,花费primitive原始的 pump 水泵basic 基本的;基础 force 强迫,迫使container容器 occupation职业;占有 protein 蛋白质 malnutrition 营养不良 barrier 障碍vacant 空缺的 comfort 安慰 temporary 临时的,暂时的
重点短语 refer to 提及,提到;指称;查阅,参考 feel honored to do 使……感到荣幸take on 担当(某一角色) be based on 以…为基础get hold of 得到;抓住 draw one’s attention 吸引…的注意add…to… 添加,增加 from place to place 从一地到另一地apart from 除了,还有 be / feel concerned about为……而担忧on behalf of 作为……的代表 remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事in chaos 处于混乱状态 die from measles 死于麻疹 be concerned about 对……担心 organize a burial ground建立一个墓地break down 出故障;抛锚 be involved in 使牵连进去,使陷入,使承担remind somebody of 让人想起 make a difference产生变化,发生改变set out 提出,制定出 if only 只要think back to 回想 under the umbrella of 在……的保护下,在……管理下set out 出发,动身;打算,开始(做某事),着手,准备(做某事);
重点句型 1. I feel very honored to have been able to take on this role.2. I was fortunate enough to travel to South Africa, where I met some women who have organized themselves into a group.3. I am pleased to have …, as it is more often referred to.
语法 学习并掌握虚拟语气(B) 、虚拟语气在名词性从句中和倒装句中的使用
任 务 通过听、说、读写的训练,学会预测答案,学会怎样听取问题及造成问题的原因。
情感及文化意识目标 1通过阅读演讲稿了解演讲稿里有关联合国的信息与知识介绍,加深对联合国的认识。2.通过学习,了解当人们面临困境时,为了帮助解决问题, 国际组织尽力提供各方面援助,从而培养学生的互助意识。
背景文化
I. History of the United Nations
The name "United Nations", coined by United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt, was first used in the "Declaration by United Nations" of 1 January 1942, during the Second World War, when representatives of 26 nations pledged their governments to continue fighting together against the Axis Powers.
In 1899, the first International Peace Conference was held in The Hague to elaborate instruments for settling crises peacefully, preventing wars and codifying rules of warfare. It adopted the Convention for the Pacific Settlement of International Disputes and established the Permanent Court of Arbitration, which began work in 1902.
The forerunner of the United Nations was the League of Nations, an organization conceived in similar circumstances during the First World War, and established in 1919 under the Treaty of Versailles "to promote international cooperation and to achieve peace and security."
In 1945, representatives of 50 countries met in San Francisco at the United Nations Conference on International Organization to draw up the United Nations Charter. Those delegates deliberated on the basis of proposals worked out by the representatives of China, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and the United States at Dumbarton Oaks, United States, in August-October 1944. The Charter was signed on 26 June 1945 by the representatives of the 50 countries. Poland, which was not represented at the Conference, signed it later and became one of the original 51 member states.
The United Nations officially came into existence on 24 October 1945, when the Charter had been ratified by China, France, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, the United States and a majority of other signatories. United Nations Day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网" \t "_blank ) is celebrated on 24 October each year.distressed area
根据短文内容回答下列问题:
1. What’s the forerunner of the United Nations
答案: The league of Nations.
2. When was the United Nations Charter signed
答案: It was signed on June 26, 1945.
. II.UN EMBLEM AND FLAG
EMBLEM
Description:
The current United Nations emblem was approved on 7 December 1946. The design is "a map of the world representing an azimuthal equidistant projection centred on the North Pole, inscribed in a wreath consisting of crossed conventionalized branches of the olive tree, in gold on a field of smoke-blue with all water areas in white. The projection of the map extends to 60 degrees south latitude, and includes five concentric circles".
Symbolism:
Olive branches symbolize peace. The world map depicts the area of concern to the United Nations in achieving its main purpose, peace and security.
Use:
The use of the emblem is restricted, based on General Assembly resolution 92(I),1946. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
FLAG
Date:
20 October 1947
Description:
The official emblem of the United Nations in white, centered on a light blue ground.(PMS 279)
Proportions:
Hoist (width) : Fly (length) 2:3 or 3:5 or the same proportions as the national flag of any country in which the UN flag is flown; the emblem is one half of the hoist and is entirely centered.
Use:
The use of the flag is regulated by the United Nations flag code and regulations ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ).