2011-2012译林牛津英语高二下模块七Unit 2：词汇讲与练02及答案（Word Power+ Grammar and usage+ Task+ Project）
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| 名称 | 2011-2012译林牛津英语高二下模块七Unit 2：词汇讲与练02及答案（Word Power+ Grammar and usage+ Task+ Project） |  | |
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2011-2012译林牛津英语高二下模块七Unit 2：词汇讲与练02及答案（Word Power+ Grammar and usage+ Task+ Project）
Word Power
1. cure: vt. 治愈；治疗；整治
be ～d 被治愈 ～ sb. of 治愈某人……
n. 医治；治疗；痊愈；补救方法
辨析：treat / cure
treat: 治疗，着重于过程，不涉及结果；
cure: 治好，医好，纠正，消除（弊病）；
练习：
1. The government has to take action to ______ unemployment.
A. cut B. cure C. treat D. lose
2. Parents try to ～ their children _______ bad habits.
A. of B. off C. on D. with Key: B; A
2. be caused by over weight: 超重而引起的
cause: vt. 引起，造成
～ sth. 引起 / 造成…… ～ sth. to sb. 对……造成 ～ sb. to do sth. 使……干……
练习：
1．The horrible noise from the man’s room simply _______ her to tremble.
A. put B. caused C. drive D. turned
2. I think you’d better tell me the _____ for tour being late again.
A. reason B. cause C. purpose D. desire Key: B; A
3. leave behind 留下（不带走）、遗忘（没拿）
Don’t leave me behind. 不要留下我。
leave 的相关短语：
～ alone 不管、撇下一个人
～ aside 搁置
～ about （东西）乱放
～ out 漏掉、删除
～ word 留言
练习：
1. I’ve ____my coat _____ in the bus, Do you think there is still possibility that I will get it back
A. forgotten; aside B. left; behind C. forgotten; behind D. left; aside
2. They gave each computer a number, but they ______ No.13 as no one wanted to have it.
A. left off B. left out C. left behind D. left alone Key: B; B
Grammar and usage
1. enquiry: n. [C] (pl. enquiries) 询问；打听；调查
further ～ 进一步调查 make enquiries about 询问情况 learn sth. by ～ 询问得知……
2. ward: n. 保卫；牢房；病房；监护 surgical ～ 外科病房
vt. 守护；保卫；防止；挡住 keep watch and ～ over a person 日夜监视某人
3. annual: adj. 一年一次的；每年的；一年生的
n. 一年生植物；年刊；年鉴
What is your ～ income 你的年收入是多少？
an ～ event 年度大事
～ly: adv. 每年；每年一次
4. arrangement: n. [U] 布置，准备（用作pl. 形式）
We have finished all the ～s for the party. 我们已经完成了所有聚会的准备。
We made an ～ to meet at the airport. 我们安排在机场见面。
arrange: v. 安排；排列；协商
～ a room / flowers / books 安排一个房间 / 摆放鲜花 / 摆放书本
～ (for) a taxi 安排一辆出租车
～ an appointment for sb. with sb. else 为某人安排与别人约会
I’ve ～ed for him to meet me.我已经安排他和我见面。
练习：
1. Have you made arrangements for you journey to Russian
2. Before going away, he arranged his business affairs.
5. receptionist: n. 招待员；传达员
reception: n. [C][U] 接待；招待会；接收
～ desk （旅馆，饭店的）接待处 ～ room 接待室；
Jim had an enthusiastic ～ when he returned home.吉姆回家时受到了热情的款待。
Our school gave a ～ to our new principal. 我们学校为新校长举行了欢迎会。
Her calm ～ of the bad news surprised her friends.
她听到坏消息镇定自若，令她的朋友们惊奇。
练习：
1. 我受到他们友好的招待。I got a friendly reception from them.
2. 他们昨天举行了婚礼。They held / gave a wedding reception yesterday.
6. pleasure: n. [U] 愉快，高兴，满足
[C] 乐事，乐趣，娱乐，消遣
He finds great ～ in reading. 他从读书中得到很大的乐趣。
It is a ～ to work with you. 和你一起工作真是件乐事。
Phrase:
at one’s ～ 随便，听便
for ～ 为了取乐
have the ～ of 使某人有幸
with ～ 愉快的，高兴的
take (a) ～ in doing sth. 以……为乐，喜欢
It is one’s ～ to do sth. 做某事是……的荣幸（用于自谦）
It is my ～ to speak here. 能在这儿讲话是我的荣幸。
May I have the ～ of doing sth. with sb.
== Will you do me the ～ of doing sth. with me 用于邀请对方做某事的恭敬用语。
练习：
1.—— It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.
——_________.
A. My ～.B. I’m glad to hear that. C. No, thanks. D. it’s OK.
2. —— I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.
A. Oh, that’s very kind of you. B. Oh, I’m glad to hear that.
C. Congratulations. D. It’s a ～. Key: A, B
7. turn into == change ……into…… 把…… 变成……
The magic spell turned the frog back into a man.魔咒把那只青蛙变回了人。
Can you turn the sentence into good English 你能把这个句子译成地道的英语吗？
Turn Phrase:
turn away 转身不看
turn down 调低，拒绝
turn into把…… 变成……
turn over 翻身，移交
turn off 关掉
turn on 打开
turn out 结果是
turn to 救助于
turn in 上交
练习：
1. The President’s unfortunate remark _______ the incident from a trivial matter _____
a serious controversy.
A. turn, up B. turned, out C. turned, down D. turned, into
2. Water can ____ a desert _______a garden.
A. change, into B. turn, into C. transform, into D. all above Key: D, D
8. try 短语系列：
try on 试穿
try to do 努力做……
try doing 尝试做……
try out 试验
try out for ……参加
练习：
The idea must be ______ before it’s put into practice.
A. tried on B. tried out C. tried at D. tried for Key: B
9.put 短语系列：
put away 收拾，处理
put aside 放在一边，搁置
put down 写下，记下
put forward 提出
put up 穿上，上演
put off 推迟
put out 熄灭
put up with 忍受
练习：
1. He _____ work _______ and made some coffee.
2. He never ________ dishes after meals.
3. The plan she ________ at the meeting was agreed to by most people present.
4. Never _______ till tomorrow what you can do today.
5. I can’t _______ these insults any more.
Key: 1. put; aside 2. put away 3. put forward 4. put off 5. put up with
10. look 短语系列：
look after 照看
look down upon 轻视，看不起
look into 调查，朝……里面看
look up to 尊敬，尊重
look on sb. as 把某人看作……
look out (for) 当心，注意
look through 审核，仔细地看
look up 向上看，查阅
11. set 短语系列：
set about doing 开始做，处理
set aside 留出，对……不予考虑
set down 写下，记下
set off 出发，动身，使……爆炸，引起，激发
set out 陈列，出发，动身，开始
set up 设置，竖起，创立，引起
练习：
1. A new government ______ after the civil war.
A. was set up B. came into being C. was founded D. all the above
2. The pupil set out ______ his homework as soon as he went home.
A. doing B. to do C. for doing D. to doing
3. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ some schools for poor children.
A. set up B. setting up C. have set up D. had set up
Key: D; B; B
12. make 短语系列：
make use of 利用
make up 编造，弥补，化妆
make up for 补偿
make for 前往
be made up of 由……组成
make it
make oneself understood / heard …… 使某人……
make an arrangement 安排
13. take 短语系列：
take down 写下，记下
take off 脱下，成功
take up 从事，拿起
take away 拿起，使消失，取走
take place 发生
take advantage of 利用
take after 象，学……样子
take apart 拆开，粗暴对待，剖析
take back 送还，接回，取消，使回忆起
take for 认为，以为
take on 披上，呈现，具有，雇用，承担
take over 把……从一地带到另一地，接受，接管
练习：
1. Now I’ll give you some tablets to take______ the pain.
2. The policeman took ______ all particulars of the accident.
3. Take you coat _______ and sit down.
4. Now his hair has taken _______ a healthy shine.
5. So many young men want to take _______ writing.
Key: 1. away 2. down 3.off 4. on 5. up
14. fill 短语系列：
～ in 填充，填写
～ out 填写
～ with 使充满
～ up 填满，被塞满
15. split up 分裂
练习：
1. The party ______ three small groups.
A. splited up into B. split up into C. split among D. splited up among
2. Let’s ______ the coast and profits ______ all of us.
A. spilt; in B. spilt; up C. spilt; among D. spilt; into
Key: B; C
16. a handful of 少量的，少数的
练习：
Only _______ students turned up.
A. a number of B. a handful of C. a quantities of D. a great deal of
Key: B
Task
1. eyesight: n. 视力，目力
have good / bad ～视力好 / 坏
sight: n. 视力，瞥见，眼界
short ～ / near ～ 近视
long ～ / far ～ 远视
out of ～看不见
lose ～ 失明
see the ～s 观光
at first ～第一眼就
at (the) ～ of 一看见……
catch ～ of 看见……
in ～在可看见之处
near-sighted: adj.近视的
练习：
1.那座有名的塔终于出现在眼前。At last the famous tower came in ～.
2.虽然已经看不到火车了，但她仍站在那里。
She stood there even after the train was out of ～.
2. adjustable: adj.可调整的
～ desk 活动课桌
adjusted: adj.调整过的 adjust: vt.调整，调节，校准，使适合
You can adjust the desk to the height of any child.这张桌子可以配合小孩的高度任意调整。
adjust oneself to 使某人自己适应于……
He soon adjusted himself to her way of life.他很快地使他自己适应了她的生活方式。
adjust to 适应，调节
练习：
1. He soon ______ himself to the way of life and has lived happily ever since.
A. arranged B. adjusted C. admitted D. avoided
2. It is never easy to adjust _____ big changes. Those who can do it faster are more likely to succeed.
A. for B. with C. to D. in Key: B; C
3. magic: n. [U]魔法，巫术，戏法
A witch uses ～.巫婆会施巫术。
perform ～ 变魔法
the ～ of love 爱情的魔力
adj. 魔术的，有魔力的，不可思议
～ mirror 幻镜，哈哈镜，魔镜
do ～ tricks 变戏法
～ally: adv. 如魔法般地，用魔法地
～ian: n. 善于变戏法的人，魔法师
Project
1. art: n. [U/C] 艺术，艺术品，技术，美术
Children’s ～ 儿童艺术 the fine ～s 美术 a work of ～ 美术品 an ～ school 艺术专科学校
The story is developed with great ～.那故事非常技巧地展开。
History and literature are among the ～s. 历史和文学都属于人文科学。
Teaching is an ～. 教学是一门艺术。
artist: 艺术家 artistic: adj. 艺术的，有美感的，风雅的
artificial: adj. 人工的，矫揉造作的 ～ rain 人工降雨 an ～ smile 不自然的笑
2. sharp: adj. / adv. 锋利的，陡峭的，敏锐的，轮廓鲜明的，（感觉，味道等）强烈的，整（指时刻）
You must be very careful with his ～ knife. 你用这把锋利的刀必须很小心。
She studies the young man with her ～ bright eyes. 她以其明亮锐利的眼睛端详这年轻的男士。
That photograph is not ～ enough. 那张照片不够清晰。
This cheese has a ～ flavor. 这种奶酪的味道很刺激。
The lecture started at three o’clock ～. 讲座于3点整开始。
短语系列：～ eyes 敏锐的目光～ wind刺骨的风a ～ turn 急转弯
10 o’clock ～ 10 点整 at 6 a.m. ～ 上午6点整
试题回顾：
1. 去年物价急剧上升。 There was a ～ rise in price last year.
2. 别那样苛刻孩子们。Don’t be so ～ with the children.
3. 那个孩子物理非常优秀。 The boy was very sharp at physics.
4. 他向右急转弯。 He made a ～ turn to the right.
3. silver: n. [U] 银 adj.硬币，银的，银色的
Could you tell me where to change paper money into ～ 请问在哪儿可以把纸币换成硬币？
There is not a ～ hair on her head. 她头上没有一根银发。
～ wedding 银婚，结婚二十五周年
Silvery: adj. 似银的，有银色光泽的，银铃一般的，清脆的
4. fine: adj. 美好的，精美的， 细的，纤细的，纯粹的 (～r, ～st)
That’s a ～ thing to say! 那样说太好了。
～ weather 好天气
—— How’s your wife
—— She’s fine, thank you.
n. 罚款，罚金，晴天， 精细 pay a ～ of ＄50 == pay a ＄50 ～ 50美元的罚款
vt. 罚款， ～ sb. for sth. 为了……而处某人罚金 ～ sb. sth. 罚某人的……
试题回顾：
1. 我因超速被罚款30 美圆。I was fined ＄30 for speeding。
2. —— I don’t have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me
—— _________.
A. That’s fine. B. Nothing serious. C. Never mind. D. No problem. Key: D
5. point: n. 尖,尖端,点,小数点,要点,论点
v. 指,指向 ～ out 指出 ～ to / at 指着
I’ve broken the ～ of my pencil. 我把铅笔尖弄断了。
When we read out 4.6, we say four point six. 当我们要读4.6时,我们读作 “four ～ six”。
I understood your ～ of view. 我领悟了你的观点。
When you write an article, you should keep to the ～. 当你写文章时,你应该紧扣主题。
Please ～ out my mistakes. 请指出我的错误。
短语系列：
a ～ of view 观点
at all ～s 在各方面，充分地
give ～s to 让分给对方
at the ～ of 在……的时候，临近
keep to the ～ 扣住主题
beside the ～ / off the ～ / away from the ～离题
in ～ 恰当的，中肯的，切题的
on ～ of 就…… 而言
on the ～ of 正在……之时
to the ～ 中肯，扼要
to the ～ of 达到……的程度
～ to sb. 指向某人（较近）
～ at sb. 指着某人（较远）
试题回顾：
1. 用手指指人是不礼貌的。 It’s rude to ～ your fingers at people.
2. 他指出他们的错了。 He ～ed out that they were mistaken.
3. 他指着他要的那一本书。He ～ed at the book he wanted.
4. 这时时针指向三点半。 The hands of the clock now ～ed half past three.
5. 他完全没抓住我讲话的要点。 He missed the whole ～ of my speech.
6. insert: vt. 插入，嵌入
～ sth. in / into / between 插入物
～ a key in / into a lock 把钥匙
～ a word between the lines 把一个词插入行间
～ an advertisement in a newspaper 在报上登广告
7. pulse: n. [C] 脉搏，脉的一次跳动
The doctor felt her ～ and wrote a prescription.医生为她诊断，开了药方。
feel one’s ～ 量脉搏
8. addiction: n.沉溺，上瘾
addict vt. 使沉溺，使上瘾
n. 入迷的人，有瘾的人
He is ～ed to drugs. 他吸毒成瘾。
～ oneself to 沉溺于，吸毒成瘾
～ to 沉溺于……，热爱……
试题回顾：
_______ to surfing the Internet, he fell behind with his lessons.
A. Addicted B. Addicting C. being addicted D. To be addicted Key: A
9. let out 透露，泄露（秘密、消息等）；放掉（水、气等）
let in 让……进来
let alone 放任，听任，更不用说
let be 放任，不打扰
试题回顾：
He accidentally _______ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple weeks.
A. let out B. took place C. make sure D. made out Key: A.
10. be used for 被使用（表示用途）
be used as 被使用（强调目的）
be used by 被使用（强调动作）
试题回顾：用be used for / be used as / be used by 填空：
1. A knife is used for cutting.
2. “Water” can be used as a noun or verb.
3. Your bike is being used by Tom.
Word Power
1. cure: vt. 治愈；治疗；整治
be ～d 被治愈 ～ sb. of 治愈某人……
n. 医治；治疗；痊愈；补救方法
辨析：treat / cure
treat: 治疗，着重于过程，不涉及结果；
cure: 治好，医好，纠正，消除（弊病）；
练习：
1. The government has to take action to ______ unemployment.
A. cut B. cure C. treat D. lose
2. Parents try to ～ their children _______ bad habits.
A. of B. off C. on D. with Key: B; A
2. be caused by over weight: 超重而引起的
cause: vt. 引起，造成
～ sth. 引起 / 造成…… ～ sth. to sb. 对……造成 ～ sb. to do sth. 使……干……
练习：
1．The horrible noise from the man’s room simply _______ her to tremble.
A. put B. caused C. drive D. turned
2. I think you’d better tell me the _____ for tour being late again.
A. reason B. cause C. purpose D. desire Key: B; A
3. leave behind 留下（不带走）、遗忘（没拿）
Don’t leave me behind. 不要留下我。
leave 的相关短语：
～ alone 不管、撇下一个人
～ aside 搁置
～ about （东西）乱放
～ out 漏掉、删除
～ word 留言
练习：
1. I’ve ____my coat _____ in the bus, Do you think there is still possibility that I will get it back
A. forgotten; aside B. left; behind C. forgotten; behind D. left; aside
2. They gave each computer a number, but they ______ No.13 as no one wanted to have it.
A. left off B. left out C. left behind D. left alone Key: B; B
Grammar and usage
1. enquiry: n. [C] (pl. enquiries) 询问；打听；调查
further ～ 进一步调查 make enquiries about 询问情况 learn sth. by ～ 询问得知……
2. ward: n. 保卫；牢房；病房；监护 surgical ～ 外科病房
vt. 守护；保卫；防止；挡住 keep watch and ～ over a person 日夜监视某人
3. annual: adj. 一年一次的；每年的；一年生的
n. 一年生植物；年刊；年鉴
What is your ～ income 你的年收入是多少？
an ～ event 年度大事
～ly: adv. 每年；每年一次
4. arrangement: n. [U] 布置，准备（用作pl. 形式）
We have finished all the ～s for the party. 我们已经完成了所有聚会的准备。
We made an ～ to meet at the airport. 我们安排在机场见面。
arrange: v. 安排；排列；协商
～ a room / flowers / books 安排一个房间 / 摆放鲜花 / 摆放书本
～ (for) a taxi 安排一辆出租车
～ an appointment for sb. with sb. else 为某人安排与别人约会
I’ve ～ed for him to meet me.我已经安排他和我见面。
练习：
1. Have you made arrangements for you journey to Russian
2. Before going away, he arranged his business affairs.
5. receptionist: n. 招待员；传达员
reception: n. [C][U] 接待；招待会；接收
～ desk （旅馆，饭店的）接待处 ～ room 接待室；
Jim had an enthusiastic ～ when he returned home.吉姆回家时受到了热情的款待。
Our school gave a ～ to our new principal. 我们学校为新校长举行了欢迎会。
Her calm ～ of the bad news surprised her friends.
她听到坏消息镇定自若，令她的朋友们惊奇。
练习：
1. 我受到他们友好的招待。I got a friendly reception from them.
2. 他们昨天举行了婚礼。They held / gave a wedding reception yesterday.
6. pleasure: n. [U] 愉快，高兴，满足
[C] 乐事，乐趣，娱乐，消遣
He finds great ～ in reading. 他从读书中得到很大的乐趣。
It is a ～ to work with you. 和你一起工作真是件乐事。
Phrase:
at one’s ～ 随便，听便
for ～ 为了取乐
have the ～ of 使某人有幸
with ～ 愉快的，高兴的
take (a) ～ in doing sth. 以……为乐，喜欢
It is one’s ～ to do sth. 做某事是……的荣幸（用于自谦）
It is my ～ to speak here. 能在这儿讲话是我的荣幸。
May I have the ～ of doing sth. with sb.
== Will you do me the ～ of doing sth. with me 用于邀请对方做某事的恭敬用语。
练习：
1.—— It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.
——_________.
A. My ～.B. I’m glad to hear that. C. No, thanks. D. it’s OK.
2. —— I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.
A. Oh, that’s very kind of you. B. Oh, I’m glad to hear that.
C. Congratulations. D. It’s a ～. Key: A, B
7. turn into == change ……into…… 把…… 变成……
The magic spell turned the frog back into a man.魔咒把那只青蛙变回了人。
Can you turn the sentence into good English 你能把这个句子译成地道的英语吗？
Turn Phrase:
turn away 转身不看
turn down 调低，拒绝
turn into把…… 变成……
turn over 翻身，移交
turn off 关掉
turn on 打开
turn out 结果是
turn to 救助于
turn in 上交
练习：
1. The President’s unfortunate remark _______ the incident from a trivial matter _____
a serious controversy.
A. turn, up B. turned, out C. turned, down D. turned, into
2. Water can ____ a desert _______a garden.
A. change, into B. turn, into C. transform, into D. all above Key: D, D
8. try 短语系列：
try on 试穿
try to do 努力做……
try doing 尝试做……
try out 试验
try out for ……参加
练习：
The idea must be ______ before it’s put into practice.
A. tried on B. tried out C. tried at D. tried for Key: B
9.put 短语系列：
put away 收拾，处理
put aside 放在一边，搁置
put down 写下，记下
put forward 提出
put up 穿上，上演
put off 推迟
put out 熄灭
put up with 忍受
练习：
1. He _____ work _______ and made some coffee.
2. He never ________ dishes after meals.
3. The plan she ________ at the meeting was agreed to by most people present.
4. Never _______ till tomorrow what you can do today.
5. I can’t _______ these insults any more.
Key: 1. put; aside 2. put away 3. put forward 4. put off 5. put up with
10. look 短语系列：
look after 照看
look down upon 轻视，看不起
look into 调查，朝……里面看
look up to 尊敬，尊重
look on sb. as 把某人看作……
look out (for) 当心，注意
look through 审核，仔细地看
look up 向上看，查阅
11. set 短语系列：
set about doing 开始做，处理
set aside 留出，对……不予考虑
set down 写下，记下
set off 出发，动身，使……爆炸，引起，激发
set out 陈列，出发，动身，开始
set up 设置，竖起，创立，引起
练习：
1. A new government ______ after the civil war.
A. was set up B. came into being C. was founded D. all the above
2. The pupil set out ______ his homework as soon as he went home.
A. doing B. to do C. for doing D. to doing
3. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ some schools for poor children.
A. set up B. setting up C. have set up D. had set up
Key: D; B; B
12. make 短语系列：
make use of 利用
make up 编造，弥补，化妆
make up for 补偿
make for 前往
be made up of 由……组成
make it
make oneself understood / heard …… 使某人……
make an arrangement 安排
13. take 短语系列：
take down 写下，记下
take off 脱下，成功
take up 从事，拿起
take away 拿起，使消失，取走
take place 发生
take advantage of 利用
take after 象，学……样子
take apart 拆开，粗暴对待，剖析
take back 送还，接回，取消，使回忆起
take for 认为，以为
take on 披上，呈现，具有，雇用，承担
take over 把……从一地带到另一地，接受，接管
练习：
1. Now I’ll give you some tablets to take______ the pain.
2. The policeman took ______ all particulars of the accident.
3. Take you coat _______ and sit down.
4. Now his hair has taken _______ a healthy shine.
5. So many young men want to take _______ writing.
Key: 1. away 2. down 3.off 4. on 5. up
14. fill 短语系列：
～ in 填充，填写
～ out 填写
～ with 使充满
～ up 填满，被塞满
15. split up 分裂
练习：
1. The party ______ three small groups.
A. splited up into B. split up into C. split among D. splited up among
2. Let’s ______ the coast and profits ______ all of us.
A. spilt; in B. spilt; up C. spilt; among D. spilt; into
Key: B; C
16. a handful of 少量的，少数的
练习：
Only _______ students turned up.
A. a number of B. a handful of C. a quantities of D. a great deal of
Key: B
Task
1. eyesight: n. 视力，目力
have good / bad ～视力好 / 坏
sight: n. 视力，瞥见，眼界
short ～ / near ～ 近视
long ～ / far ～ 远视
out of ～看不见
lose ～ 失明
see the ～s 观光
at first ～第一眼就
at (the) ～ of 一看见……
catch ～ of 看见……
in ～在可看见之处
near-sighted: adj.近视的
练习：
1.那座有名的塔终于出现在眼前。At last the famous tower came in ～.
2.虽然已经看不到火车了，但她仍站在那里。
She stood there even after the train was out of ～.
2. adjustable: adj.可调整的
～ desk 活动课桌
adjusted: adj.调整过的 adjust: vt.调整，调节，校准，使适合
You can adjust the desk to the height of any child.这张桌子可以配合小孩的高度任意调整。
adjust oneself to 使某人自己适应于……
He soon adjusted himself to her way of life.他很快地使他自己适应了她的生活方式。
adjust to 适应，调节
练习：
1. He soon ______ himself to the way of life and has lived happily ever since.
A. arranged B. adjusted C. admitted D. avoided
2. It is never easy to adjust _____ big changes. Those who can do it faster are more likely to succeed.
A. for B. with C. to D. in Key: B; C
3. magic: n. [U]魔法，巫术，戏法
A witch uses ～.巫婆会施巫术。
perform ～ 变魔法
the ～ of love 爱情的魔力
adj. 魔术的，有魔力的，不可思议
～ mirror 幻镜，哈哈镜，魔镜
do ～ tricks 变戏法
～ally: adv. 如魔法般地，用魔法地
～ian: n. 善于变戏法的人，魔法师
Project
1. art: n. [U/C] 艺术，艺术品，技术，美术
Children’s ～ 儿童艺术 the fine ～s 美术 a work of ～ 美术品 an ～ school 艺术专科学校
The story is developed with great ～.那故事非常技巧地展开。
History and literature are among the ～s. 历史和文学都属于人文科学。
Teaching is an ～. 教学是一门艺术。
artist: 艺术家 artistic: adj. 艺术的，有美感的，风雅的
artificial: adj. 人工的，矫揉造作的 ～ rain 人工降雨 an ～ smile 不自然的笑
2. sharp: adj. / adv. 锋利的，陡峭的，敏锐的，轮廓鲜明的，（感觉，味道等）强烈的，整（指时刻）
You must be very careful with his ～ knife. 你用这把锋利的刀必须很小心。
She studies the young man with her ～ bright eyes. 她以其明亮锐利的眼睛端详这年轻的男士。
That photograph is not ～ enough. 那张照片不够清晰。
This cheese has a ～ flavor. 这种奶酪的味道很刺激。
The lecture started at three o’clock ～. 讲座于3点整开始。
短语系列：～ eyes 敏锐的目光～ wind刺骨的风a ～ turn 急转弯
10 o’clock ～ 10 点整 at 6 a.m. ～ 上午6点整
试题回顾：
1. 去年物价急剧上升。 There was a ～ rise in price last year.
2. 别那样苛刻孩子们。Don’t be so ～ with the children.
3. 那个孩子物理非常优秀。 The boy was very sharp at physics.
4. 他向右急转弯。 He made a ～ turn to the right.
3. silver: n. [U] 银 adj.硬币，银的，银色的
Could you tell me where to change paper money into ～ 请问在哪儿可以把纸币换成硬币？
There is not a ～ hair on her head. 她头上没有一根银发。
～ wedding 银婚，结婚二十五周年
Silvery: adj. 似银的，有银色光泽的，银铃一般的，清脆的
4. fine: adj. 美好的，精美的， 细的，纤细的，纯粹的 (～r, ～st)
That’s a ～ thing to say! 那样说太好了。
～ weather 好天气
—— How’s your wife
—— She’s fine, thank you.
n. 罚款，罚金，晴天， 精细 pay a ～ of ＄50 == pay a ＄50 ～ 50美元的罚款
vt. 罚款， ～ sb. for sth. 为了……而处某人罚金 ～ sb. sth. 罚某人的……
试题回顾：
1. 我因超速被罚款30 美圆。I was fined ＄30 for speeding。
2. —— I don’t have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me
—— _________.
A. That’s fine. B. Nothing serious. C. Never mind. D. No problem. Key: D
5. point: n. 尖,尖端,点,小数点,要点,论点
v. 指,指向 ～ out 指出 ～ to / at 指着
I’ve broken the ～ of my pencil. 我把铅笔尖弄断了。
When we read out 4.6, we say four point six. 当我们要读4.6时,我们读作 “four ～ six”。
I understood your ～ of view. 我领悟了你的观点。
When you write an article, you should keep to the ～. 当你写文章时,你应该紧扣主题。
Please ～ out my mistakes. 请指出我的错误。
短语系列：
a ～ of view 观点
at all ～s 在各方面，充分地
give ～s to 让分给对方
at the ～ of 在……的时候，临近
keep to the ～ 扣住主题
beside the ～ / off the ～ / away from the ～离题
in ～ 恰当的，中肯的，切题的
on ～ of 就…… 而言
on the ～ of 正在……之时
to the ～ 中肯，扼要
to the ～ of 达到……的程度
～ to sb. 指向某人（较近）
～ at sb. 指着某人（较远）
试题回顾：
1. 用手指指人是不礼貌的。 It’s rude to ～ your fingers at people.
2. 他指出他们的错了。 He ～ed out that they were mistaken.
3. 他指着他要的那一本书。He ～ed at the book he wanted.
4. 这时时针指向三点半。 The hands of the clock now ～ed half past three.
5. 他完全没抓住我讲话的要点。 He missed the whole ～ of my speech.
6. insert: vt. 插入，嵌入
～ sth. in / into / between 插入物
～ a key in / into a lock 把钥匙
～ a word between the lines 把一个词插入行间
～ an advertisement in a newspaper 在报上登广告
7. pulse: n. [C] 脉搏，脉的一次跳动
The doctor felt her ～ and wrote a prescription.医生为她诊断，开了药方。
feel one’s ～ 量脉搏
8. addiction: n.沉溺，上瘾
addict vt. 使沉溺，使上瘾
n. 入迷的人，有瘾的人
He is ～ed to drugs. 他吸毒成瘾。
～ oneself to 沉溺于，吸毒成瘾
～ to 沉溺于……，热爱……
试题回顾：
_______ to surfing the Internet, he fell behind with his lessons.
A. Addicted B. Addicting C. being addicted D. To be addicted Key: A
9. let out 透露，泄露（秘密、消息等）；放掉（水、气等）
let in 让……进来
let alone 放任，听任，更不用说
let be 放任，不打扰
试题回顾：
He accidentally _______ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple weeks.
A. let out B. took place C. make sure D. made out Key: A.
10. be used for 被使用（表示用途）
be used as 被使用（强调目的）
be used by 被使用（强调动作）
试题回顾：用be used for / be used as / be used by 填空：
1. A knife is used for cutting.
2. “Water” can be used as a noun or verb.
3. Your bike is being used by Tom.