2011-2012译林牛津英语高二下模块七Unit 2：练习一及答案（词汇、句型、语法）

2011-2012译林牛津英语高二下模块七Unit 2：练习一及答案（词汇、句型、语法）
高二英语学案 M7U2（1）
Vocabulary [词汇专练]
一、 按要求写出下列单词对应的形式,然后再用所写出单词的题号完成下面句子。
1. historian → __________ (形容词) 2. chemical → __________ (名词)
3. application → __________ (动词) 4. author → __________ (同义词)
5. quantity → __________ (复数) 6. wander → __________ (形近词)
7. powerful → __________ (反义词) 8. doctor → __________ (同义词)
9. best-selling → __________ (名词) 10. standard → __________ (动词)
11. He bought books in (large) _______________.
12. People wore_______________ costumes for the parade.
13. Whatever Mr Obama might think, governments are not _______________.
14. Which film was the _______________ of last year
15. The _______________ of the book lived in the eighteenth century.
16. We will improve and_______________ the system of affordable housing.
17. They stared at the strange sight in silent_______________.
18. Which position do you_______________ for
19. He is a good _______________ who cures himself.
20. The famous_______________ won the Nobel Prize for/in Chemistry.
三、从方框中选择适当的词或词组替换句中的画线部分（必要时可改变形式）
open up contemporary manage to decade focus on probability take place transparentbe able to help with
1. There is no chance that he will succeed.
There is no that he will succeed.
2. The discovery of America started a new world to Europe.
The discovery of America a new world to Europe.
3. Modern-day Rome is the capital of Italy once again and one of the most visited places in the world.
Rome is the capital of Italy once again and one of the most visited places in the world.
4. You're now at Liverpool. How did it come about
You're now at Liverpool. How did it
5. From that day on, I concentrated on studying and made progress step by step.
From that day on, I studying and made progress step by step.
6. Some questions are clear from the beginning.
Some questions are from the beginning.
7. We expect each schoolmate and social friends from all walks of life to aid with great strength heartily.
We expect each schoolmate and social friends from all walks of life to great strength heartily.
8. How can we succeed in keeping the news from her
How can we keep the news from her
9. Salamanders (火蜥蜴)once were thought to be capable of living in fire.
Salamanders (火蜥蜴)once were thought to live in fire.
10. Prices have risen steadily during the past ten years.
Prices have risen steadily during the past .
Patterns [句型专练]
三、根据下列句子进行转换句型，注意不能改变原句意思
1. There is no probability that he will succeed.
There is__________ probability__________ __________ __________.
2. The doctor strongly recommended his taking a holiday.
The doctor strongly recommended that__________ __________ __________ a holiday.
The doctor strongly recommended him ___________ ___________ a holiday.
3. I really don't know where in the world I had my money stolen.
I really don't know where I had my money stolen.
4. He enjoys not only TV, but also movies.
He enjoys movies __________ __________ __________TV.
5. Today, Abraham Lincoln is considered as one of the greatest of all American presidents.
Today, people__________ Abraham Lincoln __________ __________ one of the greatest of all
American presidents.
6. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, always busy at the weekend.
You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, __________ __________ always busy
at the weekend.
7. The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river did.
__________ __________ all the fish died in the river__________ the villagers realize how
serious the pollution was.
8. China will spend about ten years in sending a manned spaceship to the moon.
__________ __________ __________ about ten years__________ China sends a manned
spaceship to the moon.
9. If it hadn’t been for the fog, we should have reached the top of the hill.
__________ __________ the fog, we should have reached the top of the hill.
10. The television station apologized for the interference, which was because the weather was really
bad.
The television station apologized for the interference, which was __________ __________a bad weather condition.
Patterns [句型专练]
四、根据中文，用本单元中所学的句型完成下列句子。
1. 给出你的出发时间、飞行时长和逗留时间。
__________ __________ __________ __________ your departure and say how long you will be flying and staying.
2. 多吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜能够减少肠癌的危险。
Eating plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables can __________ __________ __________ __________ bowel cancer.
3. 不只是增加你的生命的长度,提高质量也是!
Don't just __________ __________ __________ __________ your life, increase the quality of
it too!
4. 不听不传小道消息。订一条规矩，不背后说人，除非说好话。
Never engage in gossip. __________ __________ __________ __________ to say nothing
about another unless it is something good.
5. 据说那种植物可用来治心脏病。
It is __________ that the plant can __________ __________ __________ treat heart disease.
Grammar quiz[语法小测]
五、选择所给动词短语的适当形式填空
1. He came in and _______________ some magazines. (call for, call on)
2. No matter what difficulty you will meet with, _______________ your plan.(carry on, carry out)
3. Mike has only driven to the pub _______________ his new car-he usually walks!(show around, show off)
4. The method seems good but it needs_______________.(try out, try on)
5. Saying you are sorry won't _______________ the damage of breaking the vase.(make into, make up)
六、从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选择一个正确的答案
1. The war _______ the world great suffering and sadness.
A. brought in B. brought about C. brought up D. brought out
2. The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language _____ in the 16th century.
A. came about B. came out C. came along D. came up
3. Her mother was ill, so a doctor was _______.
A. called on B. called at C. called in D. called back
4. Once a plan is made, it must be firmly _______.
A. carried out B. carried off C. carry away D. carried on
5. A big fire _______ in the hotel last night.
A. broke away B. broke up C. broke out D. was broken out
6. A truck ______ Jane’s cat and sped away.
A. ran over B. ran into C. ran across D. ran down
7. We were suddenly ______ in the middle of our telephone conversation.
A. cut out B. cut off C. rung off D. broken off
8. He first ____ the proposal that men and women should receive equal pay for equal work.
A. put up B. put on C. put forward D. put out
9. He ______ the family business when his father suffered a heart attack.
A. took up B. took over C. took after D. took on
I promise to _______ the matter as soon as I get back to the head office.
A. look for B. look in C. look into D. look up
Gathering up the thread of his story, he _______ writing.
A. set out B. set off C. set about D. set forth
By the time the fire engine arrived, the fire had been ______ by many citizens.
A. put on B. put off C. put out D. put through
They couldn't, even if they would, _______ trouble by themselves.
A. get out of B. get over C. get through D. get away
I will _______my appointment until tomorrow.
A. put up B. put away C. put out D. put off
He _______ a sum of money every week for his old age.
A. sets up B. set out C. sets in D. set aside
You should tell from his big ears that he ______ his father.
A. took off B. took down C. took from D. took after
答案：
一、 按要求写出下列单词对应的形式。
1. historical /historic 2. chemist/chemistry 3. apply 4. writer 5. quantities 6. wander 7. powerless
8. physician 9. best-seller 10. standardize 11.(5) 12. (1) 13. (7) 14. (9) 15. (4) 16. (10) 17. (6) 18.
(3) 19. (8) 20. (2)
二、从方框中选择适当的词或词组替换句中的画线部分
1. probability 2. open up 3. contemporary 4. take place 5. focused on 6. transparent 7. help with
8. manage to 9. be able to 10. decade
三、根据下列句子进行转换句型，注意不能改变原句意思
1. little, of his success 2. he should take 3. it was that 4. as well as 5. consider, to be 6. which is
7. Not until, did 8. It will be, before 9. But for 10. due to
四、根据中文，用本单元中所学的句型完成下列句子。
1. Give the date of 2. reduce the risk of 3. increase the length of 4. Make it a rule 5. said, be used to
五、选择所给动词短语的适当形式填空
1. called for 2. carry out 3. to show off 4. to be tried out/trying out 5. make up
六、从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选择一个正确的答案
1-5 BBCAC 6-10 ABCBC 11-16 CCADDD
PAGE