2011-2012译林牛津英语高二下模块七Unit 3:单元测试一及答案

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名称 2011-2012译林牛津英语高二下模块七Unit 3:单元测试一及答案
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2011-2012译林牛津英语高二下模块七Unit 3:单元测试一及答案
一、单词拼写(1’×10=10’)
1. She did very well in her first film and became a star ________(一夜之间).
2. The young painter has e_______(展览) his works in several galleries.
3. I’ve asked him to _______(缩短) my grey trousers. They are too long.
4. He doesn’t seem to understand the g______(严重性) of the situation, which is indeed serious.
5. She showed a great t_______(天赋) for music at an early age.
6. “Well, there’s nothing we can do about it now.” she ________(叹气)
7. Mark Twain is considered as one of the greatest _________(小说家).
8. Can you sing the ______(主题) song of Beijing Olympics
9. There is much _______(不确定) about the company’s future because the director is retiring this year.
10. I never imagined that an _______(野外) life could do so much for a man.
二、短语翻译(须用课本刚学的短语,1’×10=10’)
11. 有……的名声 _________________
12. 属于_________________
13. 打算供……使用_________________
14. 一看到_________________
15. 变成愤怒_________________
16. 可惜/ 遗憾的是……_______________
17. 和……相识_________________
18. 不在为……所拥有_________________
19. 从头到尾_________________
20. 在……中占一席之地_______________
三、单项选择 (1’×20=20’)
1. — What are you going to do this weekend
— ______, I’ll go to watch the football game between Manchester United and Spurs with John.
A. Permitting B. To be permitted C. Permitted D. Being permitted
2. — Why did you take a taxi to the airport
— Because taking a bus ______ us a longer time and we had to get there before o’clock.
A. has taken B. had taken C. would have taken D. took
3. — I don’t imagine Russ and his poor dog had a good time not on the deserted island, ______
— I have no idea.
A. didn’t they B. do I C. did they D. hadn’t they
4. Many people like the colour white as it is a ________ of purity.
A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. sympton
5. It has been reported that some government leaders _______ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
A. employ B. abandon C. abuse D. overlook
6. Being _______ teacher is not easy. As far as I know, teachers are under _______ increasing pressure to work longer hours.
A. a; the B. the; an C. the; the D. a; 不填
7. — Are you finishing your task
— ________. We need no less than three hours more.
A. Far from it B. Exactly C. Not a little D. No wonder
8. Having heard the unfair conditions, the angry man ______ from the chair, _______ his voice.
A. raised; raising B. rose; raising C. raised; rising D. rose; rising
9. I don’t believe it. I think he is _______ such a thing.
A. the only thing to do B. the first person to do
C. the last person to do D. the very person to do
10. I have tried to lose weight many times, but I have never found a diet that ________.
A. matches B. works C. changes D. matters
11. The rent is a bit high, but _______ the house is satisfactory.
A. otherwise B. however C. or D. else
12. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _______ healthy eating habits.
A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise
13. ________ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants of genes in human body.
A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. After being exposed
14. As far as I know, he is seldom, ______, late for school.
A. if so B. if never C. if ever D. if any
15. Jack is late again. It is _______ of him to keep others waiting.
A. normal B. ordianry C. common D. typical
16. The old lady whom Jack quarreled with yesterday is ________ Mary.
A. not other than B. none other than C. nobody other than D. no one other than
17. If we’re attacked we can’t but ________ in self-defense.
A. to fight back B. fight back C. fighting back D. only to fight back
18. — What do you think if we put both John and Jack in charge of the work
— Just John is OK. _______, you know.
A. Every dog has his day B. Everybody’s business is nobody’s business
C. Fools have fortune D. Great hopes make great men
19. The poems said by Sean Cannery will be published next year.
A. having written B. written C. to have been written D. having been written
20. A journalist took _____ of her story and had it reported. That’s why she was able to receive so many donations.
A. care B. notice C. attention D. advantage
四、完型填空(1’ ×20=20’)
The young woman was feeling a little down on that Sunday in May. 21 , it was Mother’s Day ... and 800 miles 22 her from her parents in Ohio. She had called her mother that morning to wish her a _23 Mother’s Day, and her mother had mentioned how 24 the yard was now that spring had arrived. As they talked, the young woman could 25 smell the peaceful purple lilacs (丁香花) hanging on the big bush outside her parents’ back door.
Later, when she mentioned to her husband how she 26 those lilacs, he immediately drove her and two children to a hill 27 with purple lilacs. With a smile, the young woman buried her 28 in the flowers, drinking in the sweet smell and the 29 it brought back. And then, carefully, she picked a lilac here, another one there until her arms full of them.
_30 , they returned to their car for the trip home. While the kids 31 talked and the man attentively drove, the woman sat with a smile, surrounded by her flowers, a 32 look in her eyes. They stopped at a nursing home, where an elderly 33 was sitting in her wheel-chair, 34 , head bowed, her back to most of the other patients. 35 , across went the flowers to the old woman. She slowly 36 her head , and smiled.
For a few moments, the two women chatted, and both 37 with happiness. As they drove back for home, the kids asked, “Mom, who was that Why did you give her our flowers Is she somebody’s mother ”
The mother said she didn’t know the old woman, 38 it was Mother’s Day, and she seemed so lonely, and who wouldn’t be 39 by flowers “Besides,” she added, “I have all of you, and I still have mother, 40 she is faraway. That woman needed those flowers more than I did. ”
21. A. Above all B. At least C. What’s more D. After all
22. A. freed B. took C. separated D. blocked
23. A. sad B. happy C. clear D. busy
24. A. colorful B. large C. dull D. noisy
25. A. thus B. almost C. simply D. hardly
26. A. valued B. forgot C. missed D. respected
27. A. covered B. filled C. piled D. wrapped
28. A. feet B. face C. eyes D. mouth
29. A. memories B. wishes C. dreams D. imagination
30. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Naturally D. Certainly
31. A. impatiently B. gently C. calmly D. excitedly
32. A. faraway B. lonely C. tired D. sleepy
33. A. nurse B. doctor C. patient D. professor
34. A. unfortunate B. satisfied C. helpless D. alone
35. A. Suddenly B. Happily C. Hopefully D. Eventually
36. A. nodded B. shook C. lifted D. touched
37. A. calmed down B. showed off C. came through D. lit up
38. A. while B. but C. as D. although
39. A. cheered B. moved C. encouraged D. surprised
40. A. and yet B. in case C. even if D. as though
五、阅读理解 (1.5’×20=30’)
A
The Americans believe that anybody can become President of the United States. In a recent Hollywood comedy, that is exactly what happens.
Dave Kovic, played by Kevin Kline, is a kind-hearted man who runs a business that finds people jobs. He leads a typical American way of life, except for one thing ... he looks exactly like the President, Bill Mitchell. In fact, the only thing that makes him different from the nation’s leader is that he is very nice!
The president has started look-alikes during some public appearances. Dave is offered a chance to “serve his country” by becoming one. However, things go wrong. The President becomes very ill and Dave ends up acting as the President forever.
Director Ivan Reitman, who made the popular and successful comedies like Twins, Ghostbusters and Legal Eagles, could have gone for laughs by making fun of the American government. Instead, Dave is an attractive comedy about an ordinary man in extraordinary situations. Kevin Kline gives a double performance as Dave and the President, and Sigourney Weaver is at her best as his First Lady. The love story that develops between her role and Dave is a real classic.
The film is 100 % American. However, if you’ve ever felt that anybody could do a better job running the country than the people in power, then you’ll enjoy Dave!
41. What is the purpose of the text
A. To tell the reader about the American government.
B. To discuss the Americans’ ideas about the President.
C. To make a comparison between Dave and other films.
D. To introduce a new film to the reader.
42. Who plays the role of the President in the film
A. Sigourney Weaver B. Kevin Kline C. Bill Mitchell D. Ivan Reitman
43. The underlined word “one” in the third paragraph refers to
A. the President B. the director C. an actor D. a look-alike
44. Which of the following is best supported by the text
A. The author makes fun of the President.
B. The author thinks highly of the film.
C. The author is a fan of Hollywood comedies.
D. The author wishes to become the American President.
B
Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself. But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.
The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression. “Hot water” was used five hundred years ago to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.
That no longer happens. But we still get in “hot water”. When we are in “hot water”, we are in trouble. It can be any kind of trouble---serious, and not so serious. A person who breaks a law can be in hot water with the police. A young boy can be in hot water with his mother, if he comes into the house with dirty shoes.
Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in hot water. When you are in “deep water”, you are in a difficult position. Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown into water over his head.
You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest (投资) in stocks without knowing anything about the stock market.
“To keep your head above water” is a colorful expression that means staying out of debt. A company seeks to keep its head above water during economic hard times. A man who loses his job tries to keep his head above water until he finds a new job.
“Water over the dam” is another expression about a past event. It is something that is finished. It cannot be changed. The expression comes from the idea that water which has flowed over a dam cannot be brought back again.
45. The passage mainly tells us _______.
A. the importance of water in our life B. some expressions about water
C. some sad stories about water D. some lessons about daily life
46. When a friend is troubled by a mistake she has made, you might tell her to forget about it. You say “ _______ ”.
A. You are in hot water B. You are in deep water
C. Keep your head above water D. It is water over the dam
47. Two of the phrases “to be in hot water” “to be in deep water” mentioned in the passage have the same meaning of _______.
A. to be in debt B. to be in difficulty C. to be useless D. to be out of water
48. Which of the following expressions is a bit different from the others in meaning
A. To be in hot water. B. To be in deep water.
C. To keep your head above water. D. Water over the dam.
C
Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was impolite and refused to let the angels stay in the guest room. Instead the angels were given a space in the cold underground room. As they made their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied, “Things aren’t always what they seem.”
The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor, but very kind farmer and his wife. After sharing what little food they had, the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night’s rest. When the sun came up the next morning, the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their only income, lay dead in the field.
The younger angel was very angry and asked the older angel, “How could this happen Why did you not watch out for the cow The first man had everything, yet you watched over his house,” she accused. “The second family had little but was willing to share everything, and you did not help.”
“Things aren’t always what they seem,” the older angel replied. “When we stayed in the underground room, I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. Since the owner was so greedy and unwilling to share his good fortune, I asked God if I could seal the wall so he couldn’t find it. Then last night as we slept in the farmer’s bed, the angel of death came for his wife. I asked God if the angel could take the cow instead. You see, things aren’t always what they seem. ”
49. Why did the older angel repair the hole for the rich family
A. Because she didn’t like the greedy owner.
B. Because she wanted to save the gold for the poor.
C. Because the underground room was too cold to stay in.
D. Because she believed that one should always be ready to offer help.
50. The younger angel was very angry because ________.
A. the older angel killed the farmer’s cow
B. the older angel treated the two families differently
C. the wealthy man gave them a bad place to live in
D. the angel of death took the cow away
51. Why did the older angel let the farmer’s cow die
A. Because God wanted the older angel to take the cow.
B. Because she wanted to teach the younger angel a lesson.
C. Because she wanted to save the farmer’s wife.
D. Because she was sympathetic to the rich.
52. The story tries to tell readers that ________.
A. angels are always ready to help the poor
B. sometimes things are not what they seem
C. angels are always ready to help the rich
D. the young should always learn from the old
D
A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine the two to do something for your local environment As early as next year it may well be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone you will be able to bury it in a garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.
A biodegradable (生物分解) mobile phone was, this month, introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage consumers to recycle.
Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft, and is able to change shape. Over time it can also break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals. British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover that contains a sunflower seed. When this new type of cover turns into waste, it forms fertilizers. These feed the seed and help the flower grow.
Engineers have designed a small transparent (透明) window to hold the seed. They have made sure it only grows when the phone is thrown away. “We’ve only put sunflower seeds into the covers so far. But we are working with plant experts to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time,” said one scientist.
As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are constantly throwing their mobiles away. This means phone--makers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can offer some relief (缓解) for nature , according to the scientists.
“The seed comes out and the flower grows in the pot so you don’t have to concern yourself with the phone when you have finished using it,” said Kerry Kirwan. She leads the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain.
53. What is the purpose of this passage
A. To tell the popularity of biodegradable cell phones.
B. To persuade the reader to buy the biodegradable cell phone.
C. To discuss the development of phone technology.
D. To introduce an environmental--friendly cell phone to readers.
54. People throw away their cell phones most probably because _______.
A. there is something wrong with them B. no sunflowers can grow out of them
C. they are out of fashion D. they are becoming cheaper and cheaper
55. It could be learned from the passage that ________
A. developing the new type of phone is mainly to protect the environment
B. phone-makers will benefit much more from the new type of phone
C. the new type of phone will certainly be popular with users all over the world
D. the phones that can be recycled are available only in Britain now
56. What might be the most suitable title for this passage
A. Sunflower and Phone. B. Plant Your Phone.
C. Protect Our Environment. D. No Worry about Phone.
E
Everybody likes a winner, and there are always people ready to cheer for a good winner. But who has ever heard a song for the man who comes in second So this is in praise of the almost winner, the nearly champion, the next to the biggest, the second best. This is the song of Mister Two.
You hear unpleasant names for Mister Two. “Alsoran”, they call him, and “runnerup”, names that make you think of a fellow who couldn’t quite make it. Don’t let that fool you.
Ask the winner of any race how good a man Mister Two is. He will tell you it was Mister Two who made him run so fast. Mister Two is always threatening to catch up and pass him.
Ask the salesman who won the contest and what kept him looking for extra order. Ask the directors of the big company why they keep changing their product, seeking the new equipment, the added advantage. What drives them What keeps them going It’s the salesman with nearly as many orders. It is the company with the product almost as good. It’s Mister Two.
In this country, we’re proud of the quality of our champions. Our big men come very big. Our fast men run very fast. Our wise men are the wisest and our greatest men are the greatest that a country could hope to be blessed with. And why is that It is Mister Two that makes the race always open and everybody can run. So this is for you, Mister Two. This is your song. This is for all the days you tried for first, and came in second. It’s for the nights when you wonder if you ought to go on trying, since nobody seems to notice.
We notice Mister Two. We know the score. Winner or not, you’re a natural champion. There couldn’t be a race without you, Mister Two.
57. People usually call Mister Two unpleasant names to him.
A. praise B. encourage C. laugh at D. respect
58. According to the author, Mister Two is mentioned in connection with the following except _____.
A. business B. sports C. greatness D. failure
59. It is implied in this story that _______.
A. Mister Two is as important as the winner B. every leader needs someone to help him
C. the second today must be the first tomorrow D. second place is always praised
60. The person who wins needs to understand that _______.
A. winning is everything
B. being Mister Two is wonderful
C. without Mister Two he would do better
D. without strong competition he wouldn’t have worked so hard
六、任务型阅读(1’×10=10’)
阅读下面的文章,根据语篇内容,用恰当的词完成题后表格中所缺单词。(每格限填一词)
To tweet, or not to tweet
A guide to the social networking/ microblogging service Twitter
SINCE its creation in 2006, Twitter, the social networking service, has taken cyber space by storm. At first glance it might seem like Facebook, but Twitter is in a league of its own, connecting people with fast-paced updates. It has become a place for activities, celebrities, businesses and everyday people to let others know about videos, opinions, interesting news, advertisements — and, yes what they are eating for lunch.
The phenomenon includes a host of new vocabulary terms and concepts that every self-respecting Twitter-er should know. Here’s a quick course on Twitter.
Twitter: n. a free social networking service that connects users through fast-paced status updates.Twitter-er: n. one who uses Twitter.Tweet: n. short updates or messages, of 140 characters or less, which are posted on your profile and sent to your followers.Retweet (RT): n. unofficial Twitter feature that indicates a re-posting of a tweet from another user. Often uses the text RT@username (of the original source) before the post.Follower: n. one who receives another user’s updates on his or her Twitter profile.Direct message: n. a private message sent from one Twitter-er to another.
So you’ve finally been swept up by the techno-tide and gotten a Twitter account. But what to write Who knew 140 characters could be so overwhelming
Darren Rowse of the TwiTip blog(www. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )) recommends a two-step tweeting process: Figure out what your followers want, and then give it to them. Some combination of cool links, conversation-starting quotes or questions, retweets and photos works well. Rowse writes.
Keep in mind that Twitter doesn’t directly offer photo hosting. You will need to use a third-party site like TwitPic (www. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )) to upload your photos. Other sites, like TwitVid (www.twitvid.io ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )) can be used to post videos.
If you think the Twitter Web Site too complicated, try a Twiiter client—Tweetdeck(/beta) and the Mac-only Tweetie(www. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )) are popular, and both also are available as iPhone apps(应用程序).
Even without an iphone, you can update you Twitter on the go. After adding your phone number to your Twitter account, you can text updates to 40404(check Twitter’s Web site for numbers to use outside the United States).
But no matter how you tweet, remember that people can see what you post, and Twitter might not be the best place to complain about your boss. Even if you make your Twitter private, your followers may not share your sense of caution.
Twitter is crowded with celebrity accounts. The famous, who once avoided the media in their private lives, are posting everything on Twitter for all the cyber world to see, gathering followers in the millions. Who’s leading the celebrity pack TwitterCounter(www. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / " \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )), a site that tracks the most popular Twitter users, lists Ashton Kuntcher(username: aplusk) and former fashion model, as the most popular Twitter-er with, as of our publication date, 2,691,112 followers.
Title: To tweet, or not to tweet
Introduction to Twitter (61)_______ in 2006, twitter, the social networking service, has enjoyed (62)_____ among the cyber world.
Basic Twitter(63)________ ●twitter●twitter-er●tweet●retweet
(64)__________to tweet your tweets ●Follow a two-step tweeting process, according to the (65)_______ of Darren Rowse.●Use a third-party site to upload your photos and post videos.●Try Twitter clients to help you (66)_______ Twitter, among which the Tweet-deck and the Mac-only Tweetie are well (67)_______.●Add your phone number to your Twitter account if you don’t have an iPhone.●Be (68)_______ of what you post even if your twitter is made private.
Celebrity twitter-ers Celebrties now are (69)_______ about tweeting, among whom Ashton Kutcher is the most popular, (70)_______ by the largest number of twitter users.
班级__________ 姓名___________学号____________得分____________
一、单词拼写
1. ______________________________
2. ______________________________
3. ______________________________
4. ______________________________
5. ______________________________
6. ______________________________
7. ______________________________
8. ______________________________
9. ______________________________
10. ______________________________
二、短语翻译
11. ________________________
12. ________________________
13. ________________________
14. ________________________
15. ________________________
16. ________________________
17. ________________________
18. ________________________
19. ________________________
20. ________________________
六、任务型阅读
61. ________________________
62. ________________________
63. ________________________
64. ________________________
65. ________________________
66. ________________________
67. ________________________
68. ________________________
69. ________________________
70. ________________________
参考答案
一、单词拼写(1’×10=10’)
1. overnight 2. exhibited 3. shorten 4. gravity 5. talent
6. sighed 7. novelists 8. theme 9. uncertainty 10. outdoor
二、短语翻译(1’×10=10’)
11. have a reputation for
12. belong to
13. be intended for
14. at the sight of
15. turn to anger
16. It is a pity that…
17. make the acquaintance of
18. be lost to
19. from beginning to end
20. have a place in…
三、单项选择(1’×20=20’)
1-5 CCCAC 6-10 DABCB 11-15 ABBCD 16-20 BBBCB
四、完形填空:(1’×20=20’)
21-25 DCBAB 26-30 CABAB 31-35 DACDA 36-40 CDBAC
五、阅读理解:(1.5’×20=30’)
41-45 DBDBB 46-50 DBCAB 51-55 CBDCA 56-60 BCDAD
六、任务型阅读 (共10空,每空1分,满分10分)
61. Created/ Launched/ Originated/ Started 62. popularity/ success/fame
63. terms/ vocabulary/ terminology 64. Tips/ Hints/ How/ Ways
65. recommendation(s)/ advice 66. use/ with/ understand
67. received 68. cautious/ careful/ watchful/ mindful
69. crazy/ wild/ enthusiastic/ keen/ mad 70. followed/ watched