2011-2012译林牛津英语高二下模块七Unit 3:学案(Welcome to the unit and reading)
M7 Unit 3 The world online
Welcome to the unit and reading
Learning aims:
Understand the argument about the positive and negative effects of the Internet on people’s lives.
Learn about the strategy of “ reading an argument”;
Retell the effects of the Internet and debate about a certain subject.
Learning important and difficult points:
To have a better understanding about how to use the Internet properly and efficiently.
To know how to use facts to support their views in a debate.
Learning procedures & ways:
Step 1: Lead-in
Discuss some problems about the Internet..
1. What do you usually use the Internet for
2.What do you think the most important benefit of the Internet is
3.Do you think there are any negative things about the Internet
Step 2: Skimming and scanning for general idea
Go through the text quickly to find the answers to the following questions.
(1) The text is the __________ of the speeches two students gave at an _______________ about the _____________of Internet use.
(2) Who are the two debaters
Step 3: Reading strategy
When we read an argument, there are something we should pay particular attention to. Please read through the reading strategy on page35, and find out the answers to the following two questions.
(1) When you read an argument, you must remember that ________________________.
(2) How does an argument develop
--- The first thing : ____________________________________
--- After that: _______________
--- In the rest of the argument: _______________
--- At the end of the argument: _______________.
Step 4: Careful reading for detailed information
Read the two speeches and see how they were developed. Analyze the structure of each speech and find out information about main points, supporting facts and conclusion. Allow you five minutes to read and then complete the following exercises about the text.
(1). I. Analyze the structure of the 1st part
A specific view: ___________
Para ___: Present the two main points Para ___: Supporting facts for Point 1
Para ___ : Supporting facts for Point 2 Para ___: Draw a conclusion
II. Fill in the blanks.
(2) I. Analyze the structure of the 2nd part
A specific view: _________
Para 1 : Present the two ___________ Para 2 : ________________for Point 1
Para 3-4 : Supporting facts for Point 2 Para 5: Draw a ___________
plete the form below
Debater (view) Main points Supporting facts conclusion
Lin Lei (con) Point 1: eBayUniversity professors(Para 2)
Point 2: families’ time experts a study (Para 3-4)
Step 5: Consolidation
1)Read the text again to judge whether the statements below are true or false. If some statements are false, please correct them.
1. According to the survey, children use the Internet mostly to play games.
2. When people are in need of information, the Internet is now the first place that many people turn to.
3. In building a friendship, the most important thing is common interests.
4. The clinic was opened in Beijing to help people surf the Internet.
5. If people spend all their time on the Internet, they will feel separated from the people and the world around them.
6. The purpose of the passage is to present the positive effects of the Internet.
2)Read the e-mail below that a university student writes to his mother. Help him complete it with the words below.
up-to-date statistics social ties experts debate speakers disabled Internet aspect heavy
Dear Mum,
Today I went to a conference about the1. ________. There were two students there having a 2._________ about the pros and cons of the Internet. A girl argued the pros , and a boy presented the cons of Internet use. They were both quite dynamic3. _________ and made very good presentations.
There are so many good and bad things about the Internet, which, although evident, I had never thought about before. For example, some 4._______think that spending too much time on the Internet makes it harder to form 5._________ They were also quite explicit about how 6.________ Internet users become accustomed to spending more time with their online friends than with their real friends from school and work. This is an 7._________ of the Internet that alarms me.
There are good things too, of course, like how we can find 8._________ information, and communicate with people who are far away. The girl who gave the speech pointed out that this is very important for 9._________ people who cannot always leave their homes.
Both sides presented lots of relevant 10.________ to support their arguments. There was not a dull moment in the debate! Personally, I have a great appreciation for the Internet. Otherwise, I would not be able to write this e-mail to you!
Love from your son,
Xiaokun
随堂检测:
Health officials issued a warning over common energy-saving lightbulbs after research showed some types could potentially harm the skin and may even raise the risk of cancer.
A study by the Health Protection Agency (HPA) found that some eco-friendly lightbulbs (灯泡) release levels of ultraviolet (UV) (紫外的) radiation that are above recognized safety limits. The agency urged people who work with lamps nearby to avoid spending more than one hour within a foot of the eco-friendly bulbs. The warning was directed at those using desk lamps for long periods, such as jewellery makers, and others who might have lights close to their faces, such as car mechanics.
John O’Hagan, a scientist at the HPA’s centre for radiation, chemical and environmental dangers, began tests on the lightbulbs after patient groups raised concern about them. Among the groups were patients with a skin disease called lupus, which makes people highly sensitive to light.
The tests measured UV light from the lamps and found the highest levels of UV radiation, measured 2cm from the lightbulbs, were equivalent to being outside in direct sunlight in the summer. The most immediate risk from the lightbulbs is a reddening of the skin similar to sunburn, but there is also a small increased risk of skin cancer associated with this, again similar to that of sunburn.
The risk of health problems from the lightbulbs was not so high that people should remove them from their homes. People are advised to avoid using open lightbulbs for long close work until the problem is sorted out. It has confirmed that the government will not be reviewing its strategy on introducing energy efficient lightbulbs.
1. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. All eco-friendly lightbulbs give out levels of UV radiation beyond safety limits.
B. Desk lamp users will suffer skin disease caused by UV radiation.
C. Symptoms of a skin disease led to the start of tests on the lightbulbs by HPA.
D. Patients affected by exposure to UV radiation are highly sensitive to light.
2.. The underlined word “equivalent” in Paragraph 4 most probably means ________.
A. equal B. vital C. relevant D. harmful
3. In order not to be harmed by the UV radiation from some lightbulbs, people should _____.
A. stop using eco-friendly lightbulbs at home
B. avoid using open lightbulbs for long close work
C. take care not to expose their skin to direct sunlight
D. urge the government to ban the use of lightbulbs
4. In the next part, the author would most probably further explain ______.
A. why people needn’t remove the lightbulbs from their homes
B. how researchers have planned to sort out the problem
C. how long people should work close to the open lightbulbs
D. how the government has responded to HPA’s discovery
Supporting facts: Internet friendships are based on common____7_____.
People who are disabled can _____8_____ with the outside world.
View: The Internet has ____1____ effects on our life
Point1: Its __2__ for people to look for information
Point2: Its ___6___ to build groups online and form friendships
Supporting facts: A survey shows __3_ of users use it to search for answers to questions.
_4__ of the respondents use it to advance knowledge about ____5____.
Conclusion: the Internet remains a positive __9__that makes our lives better