(共31张PPT)
人教版
九年级下
Unit
11
Sad
movies
make
me
cry.
Section
A(2d,Grammar-4b)
Revision
居住着
脸色苍白
无缘无故
召来
既不...也不...
担心
取代某人位置
there
lived
(as)
pale
as
chalk
for
no
reason
call
in
neither...nor...
be
worried
about
take
one's
position
Goals
重点：掌握本节课所学单词和短语，如
lately,friendship,grey等
leave
out
be
friends
with
sb
to
start
with等
难点：make等词的常用句式
Warming-up
Free
talk
If
we
have
a
quarrel
with
our
friend,
what
should
we
do?
1.I
think
we
should
apologize
to
him.
2.I
think
we
should
talk
to
him
first.
3.I
think
we
should
ask
others
to
help
us
do
with
it...
Listening
Nancy:
Hey,
Bert.
I
think
I'
ve
made
Alice
mad
and
_______________________________.
Bert:
What
happened?
Nancy:
You
know
Julie
is
Alice's
best
friend,
right?
Bert:
Uh-huh.
Nancy:
Well,
_______________________________,
the
more
I
realize
that
we
have
a
lot
in
common.
So
we'
ve
been
spending
more
time
together
lately.
Bert:
But
what's
wrong
with
that?
Nancy:
Umm...
it
makes
Alice
unhappy
because
she
thinks
Julie
is
now
better
friends
with
me
than
with
her.
Bert:
I
see.
Mmm...
why
don't
you
ask
Alice
to
_____________________________________________?
Then
she
won't
feel
left
out.
Nancy:
Oh,
good
idea!
That
can
make
our
friendship
stronger.
I'm
not
sure
what
to
do
about
it
the
more
I
get
to
know
Julie
join
you
each
time
you
do
something
with
Julie
Reading
task
1.Is
Julie
Alice's
best
friend?
Yes,she
is.
2.Do
Nancy
and
Julie
have
a
lot
in
common?
Yes,they
do.
3.Will
Nancy
ask
Alice
to
join
them?
Yes,she
will.
Summary
Persons
Situations
Alice
and
Julie
Nancy
and
Julie
Alice
and
Nancy
Solution
They
are
best
friends.
They
have
a
lot
in
common
She
thinks
Julie
is
now
better
friends
with
Nancy
than
with
her
Ask
Alice
to
join
them
Retell
Hey,Bert...
What
happened...
You
know...
Well,the
more
I...So
we've
been...
But
what's
wrong...
It
makes
Alice
unhappy...
I
see.Why
don't
you...Oh,good
idea!That
can...
Check
your
answer
Nancy:
Hey,
Bert.
I
think
I'
ve
made
Alice
mad
and
I'm
not
sure
what
to
do
about
it.
Bert:
What
happened?
Nancy:
You
know
Julie
is
Alice's
best
friend,
right?
Bert:
Uh-huh.
Nancy:
Well,
the
more
I
get
to
know
Julie,
the
more
I
realize
that
we
have
a
lot
in
common.
So
we'
ve
been
spending
more
time
together
lately.
Bert:
But
what's
wrong
with
that?
Nancy:
Umm...
it
makes
Alice
unhappy
because
she
thinks
Julie
is
now
better
friends
with
me
than
with
her.
Bert:
I
see.
Mmm...
why
don't
you
ask
Alice
to
join
you
each
time
you
do
something
with
Julie?
Then
she
won't
feel
left
out.
Nancy:
Oh,
good
idea!
That
can
make
our
friendship
stronger.
Video
time
Language
points
Well,the
more
get
to
know
Julie,the
more
I
realize
that
we
have
a
lot
in
common.
the
more...,the
more...越...越...
The
harder
you
work,the
luckier
you
will
become.
【中考】___the
mountain
is,___the
air
is.
A.The
highest;the
thinnest
B.Higher;thinner
C.The
higher;the
thinner
D.Highest;thinner
Language
points
get
to
know
sb/sth渐渐地了解某人/某事
It
took
me
one
year
to
get
to
know
him.
我花了一年时间渐渐了解他。
have
...in
common有...共同之处
We
have
a
lot
in
common,so
we
become
good
friends.
我们有很多共同之处，因此我们成为了好朋友。
Language
points
So
we've
been
spending
more
time
together
lately.
lately最近，同义词recently
辨析：late,later,latest与lately
late形容词或副词，晚的
later形容词或副词，后来的
latest最近的，形容词
lately副词，最近的
Language
points
Have
you
heard
the
latest
news?你听说了最新的新闻吗？
Let's
take
a
later
train.让我们搭乘后一班火车。
She
was
late
for
school.她上学迟到了。
现在完成进行时
have/has
been+动词ing，表示动作从过去一直持续到现在
James
has
been
playing
computer
games
for
3
hours.
詹姆斯已经玩电脑游戏三个小时了。
Language
points
Mmm...why
don't
you
ask
Alice
to
join
you
each
time
you
do
something
with
Julie?
why
don't
you...?表示提建议，相当于why
not+动词原形？
--It's
very
cold.Why
don't
you(=Why
not)
close
the
window?
今天很冷。为什么你不关窗户？
Language
points
Then
she
won't
feel
left
out.
leave
out忽略，不提及
If
you
don't
want
to
get
into
trouble,please
don't
leave
out
any
small
mistakes.
【拓展】leave的结构短语:
leave
alone不理会
leave
behind把...抛在后面
on
leave
休假
leave...for...离开...前往...
Language
points
【中考】--Julie
has
made
great
progress.How
did
she
make
it?
--She
works
much
harder
than
before.She
says
if
she
doesn't
catch
up,she
will
be
left
out.
A.be
angry
B.fall
behind
C.give
in
D.get
excited
Grammar
The
loud
music
makes
me
nervous.
Soft
and
quiet
music
makes
me
relax.
Money
and
fame
don't
always
make
people
happy.
She
said
that
the
sad
movie
made
her
cry.
Video
Grammar
1.make+宾语+形容词，使得...如何
The
news
makes
me
sad.这则新闻使得我很难过。
2.make
sb
do
sth使得某人做...
She
made
me
wait
for
an
hour.她使得我等了一个小时。
改为被动语态，be
made
to
do
sth
I
was
made
to
wait
for
an
hour
by
her.
3.make+宾语+名词
Grammar
They
made
Trump
president.他们使得特朗普成为总统。
4.make+宾语+过去分词
The
teacher
raised
her
voice
so
that
she
could
make
herself
heard.
这个老师提高了嗓音，使得她能够被听见。
5.make+宾语+介词短语
Sit
down
please
and
make
yourself
at
home.
请坐，就当在自己家。
Grammar
【中考】Tina
doesn't
like
the
restaurant
because
the
music
there
makes
her
_____.
A.sleeping
B.slept
C.sleepy
D.asleep
【中考】Though
she
often
makes
her
little
brother___,she
was
made
____
by
him
this
morning.
A.cry;to
cry
B.to
cry;cry
C.cry;cry
D.to
cry;to
cry
4a
Think
of
appropriate
words
for
the
blanks.
Then
compare
your
choices
with
your
partner.
Dear
Diary,
June
29th
I
thought
today
was
going
to
be
really
bad.
To
start
with,
it
was
cloudy
and
grey,
and
cloudy
days
make
me
_____________.And
this
was
the
day
we
would
get
our
exam
results
back,
but
I
didn't
answer
the
exam
questions
very
well
last
week.
That
made
me_________
_______.
I
walked
to
school
with
my
best
friend
Holly.She
didn't
say
much
to
me.
That
made
me
a
little________.In
class,
the
teacher
handed
back
our
exams.
That
made
me
_________.
But
I
found
out
that
I
didn't
do
too
badly.
That
made
me
very_______________.
Then
things
got
even
better.
Holly
bought
me
my
favorite
lemon
drink
and
a
turkey
sandwich
for
lunch,
and
we
talked
a
lot.
That
made
me________________.
unhappy/sad
worried/
upset
angry
nervous
surprised/glad
happy/excited
to
start
with起初
Survey
4b
Complete
the
survey.
Then
ask
two
other
students.
What
makes
you..?
You
Student
1
Student
2
happy
want
to
cry
uncomfortable
angry
nervous
feel
like
dancing
Survey
A:
What
makes
you
angry?
B:
When
people
throw
rubbish
on
the
streets,
it
makes
me
angry.
C:
Me,
too.
It
makes
me
want
to
tell
them
to
clean
up
the
streets.
clean
up打扫
Summary
确信
越...越...
渐渐了解某人
有...共同之处
每次
为什么不
忽略
be
sure
the+比较级，the+比较级
get
to
know
sb
have...in
common
each
time
why
don't
you
leave
out
起初
to
start
with
打扫
clean
up
Sentences
Well,the
more
I
get
to
know
Julie,the
more
I
realize
that
we
have
a
lot
in
common.好的，我了解朱莉，我越发意识到我们有很多共同之处。
Then
she
won't
feel
left
out.然后她不会感到被忽略。
To
start
with,it
was
cloudy
and
grey,and
cloudy
days
make
me
unhappy/sad.开始时，天空多云且灰色，并且阴天使得我感到不快乐。
Homework
Review
the
words
and
phrases
we
learn
today.
Review
the
grammar.
Did
you
have
a
quarrel
with
your
best
friend?How
did
you
solve
it?
Write
down
your
thoughts.
Video
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级下Unit
11
Section
A(2d,Grammar-4b)课后练习
一、单选题
1.—How
do
you
improve
your
English?
—___________you
speak,
___________your
English
will
be.
A.?The
less;
the
more?????????????????????????????????????????
???B.?The
more;
the
better
C.?The
less;
the
better???????????????????????????????????????????
D.?The
more;
the
less
2.As
Mary
is
patient
and
kind,
we
all
want
to
be
friends
___________her.
A.?to??????????????????????????????????????B.?of???????????????????????????C.?with??????????????????????????????D.?along
3.—I
think
smoking
in
public
places
is
very
bad.
—I
agree
with
you.
It
will
make
non-smokers
feel
___________.
A.?silly???????????????????????????
??B.?lonely?????????????????????C.?uncomfortable???????????????D.?sleepy
4.___________,
you
should
have
a
dream.
Then
you
should
try
your
best
to
make
it
come
true.
A.?To
start
with??????????????????
?B.?All
of
a
sudden???????C.?In
the
end???????????????
????D.?By
the
way
5.—My
uncle
is
against
wasting
anything.
—No
wonder
he
would
rather
????????the
old
bike
than
a
new
one.
A.?repair;
to
buy???????????
??B.?to
repair;
buy???????????C.?repair;
buy????????????
?D.?to
repair;
to
buy
6.—We
should
go
to
school
by
bus
instead
of
by
car.???
—Yeah,
??????????cars
we
use,
??????????pollution
there
will
be.
A.?fewer;
less???????
???B.?less;
fewer???????????????C.?the
less;
the
fewer??????????D.?the
fewer;
the
less
7.He
was
??????????crazy
about
rock
music
??????????he
almost
spent
all
his
free
time
listening
to
it.???
A.?too;
to??????????????????????
B.?so;
that??????????????????????C.?both;
and???????????????????
???D.?such;
that
8.—True
????????????is
worth
more
than
money.
—I
agree
with
you.
A.?pressure???????????????????
????B.?beauty????????????????????????C.?force????????????????
???????D.?friendship
9.—I
haven't
been
to
a
water
park.
—??????????
.
A.?So
have
I??????????
???????B.?So
has
I??????????????????????C.?Neither
have
I?????????????????D.?Neither
has
I
10.You
should
ask
Bob
?????????his
own
clothes.
He
is
ten
years
old
now.??
A.?wash????????????????????????????
??B.?washes???????????????????
???C.?washing??????????????????
?????D.?to
wash
二、填空题
11.短语翻译。请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵。
①would
________宁愿
②________sb.
crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂
③the
________...the
________...越……越……；愈……愈……
④have
________过得愉快
⑤get
to
________渐渐了解
⑥have
a
lot
________有许多相似之处
⑦be
friends
________sb.成为某人的朋友
三、完形填空
12.根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
???
Several
years
ago,?
1
a
cold
winter
morning,
I
was
shopping
alone.
I
tried
to
buy
some
winter
socks
to?
2
my
cold
feet
warm.
When
I
went
around
the
corner
in
the
store,
I
saw
a
Christmas
tree?
3
paper
angels(天使).
On
each
angel
was
the
name
of
a
poor
child?
4
family
couldn't
afford
to
buy
him/her
a
gift
that
year.
Shoppers
who
picked
an
angel
could
buy
a
simple
toy
or
gift
and
the
store
would?
5
it
up
and
send
it
to
the
child
that
Christmas.
??
?Around
the
tree,
I
saw
a
boy
and
a
girl
picking
out
several
angels
each.
Their
mother
was
smiling
while
she
was
watching?
6
.
I
walked
up
next
to
her
and
started
talking
with
her.
She
told
me
that
her
children
7
this
several
years
ago
when
she
first
explained
to
them
what
the
Charity
Angel
tree
was
for.
Each
offered
to
give
up
one
of
their
toys
that
year?
8
a
poor
child
could
have
one.
Since
then,
the
two
have
9
money
the
whole
year
in
order
to
buy
gifts
for
more
children.
It
has
become
a
family
tradition.
??
?When
we
finished
talking,
I
smiled.
I
walked
over
m
the
tree,
and
picked
out
a
few
angels,
too.
I
left
the
store,
feeling?
10
and
love
for
that
Christmas.
1.
A.
on??????
B.
in????????
C.
at?????????
D.
for
2.
A.
become??
B.
keep?????
C.
let??
D.
turn
3.
A.
plenty
of??
B.
full
with??
C.
kinds
of????
D.
filled
with
4.
A.
?who?????
B.
that???????
C.
whose???
D.
whom
5.
A.
pack?????
B.
pick?????
C.
cut???????
D.
mix
6.
A.
her??????
B.
it?????
C.
him????
D.
them
7.
A.
stopped??
B.
continued?
C.
passed????
D.
started
8.
A.
in
order
to?
B.
so
that?????
C.
because??
D.
if
9.
A.
paid?????
B.
spent????????
C.
saved?????
D.
wasted
10.
A.
warmth??
B.
happiness???
C.
joy???????
D.
taste
四、阅读理解
13.根据短文理解。选择正确答案。
??
?At
my
primary
school,
I
was
one
of
the
smartest
kids
there,
I
never
studied,
but
always
got
perfect
scores.
I
thought
I
was
born
clever.
At
least
I
believed
so.
I
was
also
a
prodigy
in
music
according
to
myself.
I
could
sing
better
than
almost
everyone
else
in
my
school.
I
was
pretty
sure
that
once
I
got
t
sixth
grade,
everyone
would
be
surprised
by
me.
???
But
actually,
they
weren't.
???
When
I
arrived
at
my
new
class,
I
couldn't
wait
to
show
everyone
what
I
could
do.
However,
there
weren’t"
always
someone
else
who
could
do
them
better.
My
grades
began
to
suffer.
More
talented
(有天资的)
girls
often
sang
solos(独唱).
I
believed
I
wasn't
smart.
I
believed
I
wasn't
talented.
I
believed
I
was
a
failure.
?
?Over
the
next
two
years,
I
had
to
work
very
hard.
Every
prize
for
the
singing
competition
was
given
to
me
for
hard
work
and
effort.
Grades
were
still
very
low
but
improving
little
by
little.
I
worked
really
hard.
However,
I
was
never
the
best
at
everything.
??
?I
haven't
realized
until
recently
that
I
really
don't
have
to
be
the
best
at
everything.
I
was
too
hard
on
myself.
In
fact,
when
I
did
badly
in
a
test,
my
classmates
never
laughed
at
me.
??
?No
one
is
perfect.
There
will
probably
always
be
someone
better
than
me
at
something.
Anyway,
there
are
about
seven
billion
people
in
this
world.
I
will
never
be
the
number
one
at
everything,
and
that's
really
okay.
（1）What
does
"a
prodigy"
probably
mean
in
English?
A.A
smart
kid.
B.A
crazy
fan.????????????
C.A
common
child.
D.A
lazy
girl.
（2）When
the
writer
was
at
the
new
class,??????
.
A.she
lost
her
interest
in
music
B.she
had
difficulty
in
learning
C.she
surprised
everyone
in
solos
D.she
got
separated
from
friends
（3）What
happened
to
the
writer
during
the
next
two
years????
A.She
won
many
prizes
without
any
effort.
B.She
found
the
best
way
to
become
perfect,
C.She
gave
up
trying
because
of
the
low
scores.
D.She
failed
to
be
perfect
though
she
worked
hard.
（4）What
has
the
writer
realized
recently?
A.There
is
no
success
without
effort.????????
B.Being
talented
is
the
key
to
success.
C.Don't
expect
too
much
of
yourself.????????
D.It's
not
necessary
to
care
about
the
result.
（5）Which
would
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.When
I
wasn't
perfect.
B.My
past
life
as
a
young
girl.
C.Hard
work
doesn't
work.
D.What
to
do
when
you're
not
perfect.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案：
B
解析：句意：——你如何提高你的英语水平？
——你说得越多，你的英语就会越好。less较少的；more较多的；better较好的。the+副词的比较级，the+形容词的比较级，越……，越……，固定搭配，故选B。
点评：考查副词辨析和形容词辨析，注意the+副词的比较级，the+形容词的比较级的用法。
2.答案：
C
解析：句意：由于玛丽既耐心又善良，我们都想和她成为朋友。to到；of……的；with和……一起；along沿着。be
friends
with，和……成为朋友，固定搭配。故选C。
点评：考查介词辨析，注意固定短语be
friends
with的用法。
3.答案：
C
解析：句意：——我认为在公共场所吸烟是非常不好的。
——我同意你的看法。这会让不吸烟的人感到不舒服。silly愚蠢的；lonely孤独的；uncomfortable不舒服的；sleepy想睡的。根据
I
think
smoking
in
public
places
is
very
bad.
可知，在公共场合吸烟让不吸烟的人感到不舒服。故选C。
点评：考查形容词辨析，注意形容词uncomfortable的用法。
4.答案：
A
解析：句意：首先，你应该有一个梦想。那么你应该尽你最大的努力实现它。To
start
with首先；All
of
a
sudden突然地；In
the
end最后，终于；By
the
way顺便说一下。?根据语境和选项可知，此处的意思是“首先”。故选A。
点评：考查短语辨析，注意固定短语to
start
with的用法。
5.答案：
C
解析：would
rather
do
A
than
do
B意为“宁愿做A，也不愿做B”，所以该题答案为C。句意是：—我叔叔反对浪费。—难怪他宁愿修理旧的自行车也不愿买新的。
点评：本题考查固定搭配
would
rather
do
sth
than
do
sth
的用法。
6.答案：
D
解析：小汽车用得越少，污染就越少。此处考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，就越……”。few修饰可数名词复数，
little修饰不可数名词，cars是复数名词，故用few的比较级fewer修饰：pollution是不可数名词，故用little的比较级less修饰。故选D。
点评：本题考查比较级的固定句型
“the
+比较级，the
+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。
7.答案：
B
解析：too……to……“太……而不能”，to后接动词原形；so……that……如此……以至于”，that后面接从句；both...and“两者都，句意是：他对摇滚音乐是如此的痴迷以致于他几乎把所有的空闲时间都花费在听摇滚音乐上了。故选B。
点评：本题考查so
……that
引导的结果状语从句的用法。
8.答案：
D
解析：pressure压力，beauty
美丽，force
武力，魄力，friendship
友谊。点拨：真正的友谊比金钱还有价值。friendship“友谊”，符合句意。故选D。
点评：本题考查名词的词义辨析。
9.答案：
C
解析：“So
/Neither/Nor+
be/情态动词／助动词十主语”，表示
“……也是／不是如此”说明和前者的情况一样。根据上一句I
haven't
been
to
a
water
park.是否定句，可知选C。
点评：本题考查倒装句的用法。
10.答案：
D
解析：ask
sb．to
do
sth．意为“请某人做某事”．ask用动同不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。句意是：你应该叫鲍勃洗他自己的衣服，他现在已经十岁了。
点评：本题考查
ask
后面跟动词不定式构成
ask
sb
to
do
sth的用法。
二、填空题
11.答案：rather；drive；more；more；a
good
time；know；in
common；with
解析：①would
rather宁愿?
构成搭配：would
rather
do
sth
than
do
sth。如：I
would
rather
stay
at
home
than
go
out
alone.我宁愿待家里也不愿出去。
②drive
sb.
crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂?
如：The
loudly
music
in
the
next
room
almost
drove
me
mad.隔壁房间的吵闹的音乐几乎让我发疯了。
③the
more
...the
more...越……越……；愈……愈……??
The
more
you
read,
the
more?
you?
know.你读的越多，你知道的越多。
④have
a
good
time过得愉快
=have
fun?
如：We
had
a
good
time
playing
games
together.我们一起做游戏玩得很开心。
⑤get
to
know渐渐了解?
⑥have
a
lot
in
common有许多相似之处
。如：The
twins
have
a
lot
in
common.这对双胞胎有很多共同之处。
⑦be
friends
with
sb.成为某人的朋友??
如：I
want
to
be
friends
with
you.我想和你成为朋友。
点评：牢记固定搭配，尽量多举例以掌握其用法
三、完形填空
12.答案：
（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；
解析：本文讲述了作者逛商店的一次经历。他看到在商店里有一棵圣诞树，树上面挂满了纸质的天使。每一个天使的上面都有一个买不起圣诞节礼物的穷苦家庭孩子的名字。顾客摘走纸天使后可以买个简单的玩具或者小礼物，然后由商店负责在圣诞节那天寄给孩子。
（1）A在一个寒冷的冬天的早晨，表示某一天的某个时间段，用介词on。
（2）B固定搭配keep……warm“使……保暖”。
（3）D此处filled
with
paper
angels为过去分词短语作后置定语修饰名词Christmas
tree。
（4）C
本句为定语从句。空格连同后面的句子作a
poor
child的定语。另外a
poor
child与family为所属关系，敞用whose。
（5）A固定搭配pack
up意为“打包”。
（6）D由第二段第一句可知妈妈带着一个儿子和一个女儿，故此处用them。
（7）D南语境可知此处表示白从妈妈告诉孩子们纸天使的由来，他们就开始做这件事情了。故started最符合语境。
（8）B从句部分是用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的，故排除C和D项，空格后为名词，故不能用in
order
to,
故选B。
（9）C结合语境此处指两个孩子存钱目的就是为了圣诞节给买不起圣诞礼物的穷苦人家的孩子买礼物，故C项最符合语境。
10）A综合这件事的经历可判断作者的这个圣诞节过得很温暖，故选A。
点评：完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
四、阅读理解
13.答案：
（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
（5）A
解析：本文是一篇记叙文．作者通过对自己学习经历的叙述，阐述了“人无完人”的人生道理。
（1）点拨：根据文中句子I
could
sing
better
than
almost
everyone
else
in
my
school.可以推断出作者在音乐方面也是一个聪明的孩子。
（2）点拨：由文章第三段的叙述可知，作者在各方面都不是最好的，她认为自己并不聪明，也没有天赋，自己就是一个失败者。所以，她在学习上遇到了困难。
（3）点拨：根据第四段的最后一句However，I
was
never
the
best
at
everything．可知，作者尽管付出了很大的努力，仍然不是在各方面都突出的学生。
（4）点拨：根据文章的第五段I
really
don't
have
to
be
the
best
at
everything．可推断出，作者意识到不要对自己期望太高。
（5）点拨：本文主要叙述了作者尽力使自己在各方面都很突出，力求完美，结果失败的故事。故选A。
点评：本文难度较大，个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项。
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