高中英语短语翻译练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
短语翻译练习
1．I
have
had
great
deal
of
trouble
______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)
2．___________________________
(我们没有人料到主席会出现)
at
the
party.
We
thought
he
was
still
in
hospital.
3.
A
good
many
proposals
were
raised
by
the
delegates,
_________________________
(正如预料的那样).
4.
Most
doctors
recognize
that
medicine
is
as
much_________________________
(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).
5.
Some
women
____________________________
(本来能够挣一份很好的工资)
in
a
job
instead
of
staying
home,
but
they
decided
not
to
work
for
the
sake
of
the
family.
6．Over
a
third
of
the
population
was
estimated____________________________
(无法获得)
to
the
health
service.
7.
Although
punctual
himself,
the
professor
was
quite
used
_________________________
(习惯了学生迟到)
his
lecture.
8.
The
price
of
beer____________________(从
50
美分到
4
美元不等)
per
liter
during
the
summer
season.
9.
We’d
like
__________________(预订一张餐桌)
five
for
dinner
this
evening.
10.
There’s
a
man
at
the
reception
desk
who
seems
very
angry
and
I
think
he
means____________________(想找麻烦).
11.
It
may
be
necessary
to
stop__________________________(每隔…时间)
in
the
learning
process
and
go
back
to
the
difficult
points
in
the
lessons.
12.
The
mad
man
was
put
in
the
soft-padded
cell
lest
he
_____________________(伤害自己).
13.
Jean
did
not
have
time
to
go
to
the
concert
last
night
because
she
was__________忙着准备)
her
examination.
14.
The
ship’s
generator
broke
down
and
the
pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作)
instead
of
mechanically.
15.
Why
didn’t
you
tell
me
you
could
me
the
money?
I_________________________
(本来不必从银行借钱的)
16.
By
the
time
you
get
to
New
York,
I____________________(已经动身去)
London.
17.
Buying
clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的事),
because
those
clothes
that
a
person
likes
are
rarely
the
ones
that
fit
him
or
her.
18.
It’s
time_____________________(采取措施)
about
the
traffic
problem
downtown.
19.
When
I
was
very
young,
I
was
terribly
frightened
of
school,
but
I
soon________________(克服了这种心理).
20.
Please
don’t
stand
in
the
kitchen,
you’re________________（挡路了）.
21．There
was
a
knock
at
the
door.
It
was
the
second
time
someone
___________________(打扰我)
that
evening.
22.
_____________________(正是由于她太没有经验)
that
she
does
not
know
how
to
deal
with
the
situation.
23.
When
I
__________________(
发
现
他
骗
我
)
I
stopped
buying
thins
there
and
started
dealing
with
another
shop.
24.
The
manager
would
rather
his
daughter__________________
(不在一个办公室内工作).
25.
The
sports
meet
originally
due
to
be
held
last
Friday_______________
(最终因天气不好而取消了).
26．I
__________________(将在做实验)
from
three
to
five
this
afternoon.
27.
How
close
parents
are
to
their
children_________________
__(有很强的影
)
the
character
of
the
children.
28.
But
for
his
help,
I
_____________________(我不可能这么早完成).
29.
His
remarks
left
me
____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).
30.
Mark
often___________________(试图逃脱罚款)
whenever
he
breaks
traffic
regulations.
31．If
this
can’t
be
settled
reasonably,
it
may
be
necessary
to______________(诉助武力).
32.
The
room
is
in
a
terrible
mess;
it
_____________________（肯定没打扫过）.
33.
Everybody
knows
he____________________________（受到了冤枉指控）.
34.
He
wears
a
pair
of
sunglasses________________________（惟恐被别人认出来）.
35.
She
never
dreams
of
_______________________(被派到国外).
36.
If
you
won’t
agree
to
our
plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).
37.
I
should
say
Henry
is
_____________________(与其说是个作家不如说是)
as
a
reporter.
38.
____________________
(信不信由你),
his
discovery
has
created
a
stir
in
scientific
circles.
39.
If
you
don’t
like
to
swim,
you
__________________________
(不妨待在家里).
40.
Please
be
careful
when
you
are
drinking
coffee
in
case
you
__________________________(弄脏了新地毯).
41．Frankly
speaking,
I’d
rather
you
________________________
(不采取任何措施)
about
it
for
the
time
being.
42.
In
the
Chinese
household,
grandparents
and
other
relatives_____________________(起着不可缺少的作用)
in
raising
children.
43.
John
seems
a
nice
person,
___________________(即使这样),
I
don’t
trust
him.
44.
The
fifth
generation
computers,
with
artificial
intelligence,________________(正在研制)
and
perfected
now.
45.
What
a
lovely
party!
It’s
worth_________________(牢记一生).
46．Though
you
stay
in
the
sea
for
weeks,
you
will
not___________________(失去联系)
the
outside
world.
47.
Cancer
is
_________________(仅次于)
heart
disease
as
a
cause
of
death.
48.
It
is
a
pity
that
we
should
stay
at
home
when
we
have
______________(这么好的天气).
49.
I
would
__________________
(不会诉诸法律)
a
court
of
law
if
I
hadn’t
been
so
desperate.
50.
John
cannot
afford
to
go
to
the
university,
____________________
(更不用说出国了).
51.
I
don’t
mind
your
__________________________
(你延期做出决定)
the
decision
as
long
as
it
is
not
too
late.
52.
I
suggested
he
__________________________（使自己适应）his
new
conditions.
53.
I
have
no
objection
__________________________（再听听你的故事）.
54.
This
popular
sports
car__________________________（正在生产出来）out
at
the
rate
of
a
thousand
a
week.
55.
_____________________________
（请你找张空白纸）and
write
your
name
at
the
top?
56.
The
students
__________________________（有权进入）the
library
only
in
the
afternoon.
57.（我们都很同情）__________________________
the
husband
who
was
bereaved
of
his
beloved
wife.
58.（如果我有钱了）__________________________,
I
would
like
to
cruise
in
the
Southern
Pacific
for
six
months
in
a
private
yacht.
59.
The
soldiers
___________________（非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走）
in
a
blizzard.
60.
No
one
likes__________________________（被当作）
a
poltroon.
61.
I
don't
want
to__________________________（冒险去尝试）
this.
62.
He
pronounced
not
clearly
but
don't
____________________
（妨碍）
understanding.
63.
Guangdong
might
____________________
（征税）
extra
housing
owners.
64.We
are
prepared
to
____________________
（采取武力）
if
negotiation
failed.
65.（除了大约半小时）
____________________
for
lunch
I
am
here
all
day.
66.
He
doesn't
seem
to
____________________
（意识到）the
coldness
of
their
attitude
towards
his
appeal.
67.
The
majority
of
the
members
____________________（赞成）the
proposal.
68.
Car
drivers
must
____________________（遵守）the
rules
of
driving.
69.
___________________（相比较）the
two
companies,
we
see
two
different
points
of
views.
70.
Could
you
____________
（照看）my
child?5
71.
The
truck
driver
is
__________________________________（对这起交通事故负全责）.
72.
In
the
court,
the
defendant
____________________________（声称自己是清白的）.
73.
Unemployed,
John
________________________________（几乎无法维持生计）.
74.
________________________（中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先）use
nuclear
weapons.
75.
__________________________（要想他人尊重你）,
you
should
learn
to
respect
them
first.
76.
_________________________（
我刚刚到家
）than
the
telephone
rang.
77.
The
old
man
regretted
__________________________（一事无成）in
his
life.
78.
____________________（他五十多岁）,
but
he
looks
younger
than
his
age.
79.
Many
big
cities
in
the
world
________________________（正面临淡水资源短缺）.
80.
He
said
nothing,
leaving
me
_____________________
（对他的计划毫不知情）.
81.
He
clenched
his
teeth
to_______________
（确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛）.
82.
I'd
rather
read
books
in
the
library
______________________（也不愿上课）.
83.
Our
aim
is
to
____________________________（全心全意为人民服务）.
84.
I'd
like
to
_______________________（借此机会）
to
express
my
heartfelt
thanks
for
your
help.
85.
The
court
ruling
_________________________（剥夺了他的政治权利）.
86.
That
theory
must
go
hand
in
hand
with
practice
is
a
principle______________________（这是我们应当牢记的一条原则）
87.
_________________________（除了以身作则）
,
there
'
s
no
better
way
to
teach
children.
88.
The
more
things
a
man
is
ashamed
of,
_________________________.（他就越受人尊敬）
89.
True
wisdom
consists
not
only
in
seeing
what
is
before
your
eyes,
__________________________.
（而且在于预见将来的事情）
90.
Not
until
people
can
completely
trust
you
__________________________（你才能对他们产生积极的影响）
91.
If
you
can't
think
up
a
new
idea,
try
finding
________________________.（一个方法更好的利用老的观点）
92.
___________________________（为战争做好准备）is
one
of
the
most
effectual
means
of
preserving
peace.
93.
_________________________（如果全面考虑）,
work
is
less
boring
than
amusing
oneself.
94.
They
thought
it
a
pity
__________________________（没有邀请她）.
95.
Your
character
will
have
been
completed
__________________________（当生命走到尽头时）.
96.
The
boss
would
be
angry
_________________________（假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。
97.
The
journey
took
three
days________________________（比我们原先所预计的多用了）。
98.
The
old
and
young
should
be
________
__________________________（尊重和照顾）。
99.（这就全看）__________________________
whether
you
support
me.
100.
（我为这些话所深深感动）__________________________
I
used
them
later
for
a
Christmas
card.7
参考答案
1.
keeping
up
with
the
rest
of
the
class.
2.
None
of
us
expected
the
chairman
to
turn
up
3.
as
was
to
be
expected
4.
an
art
as
it
is
a
science
5.
could
have
made
a
good
salary
6.
to
have
no
access
7.
to
students’
being
late
for
8.
ranges
from
50
cents
to
9.
to
reserve
a
table
for
10.
to
make
trouble
11.
at
intervals
12.
(should)
hurt/injure
himself
13.
busy
preparing
for
14.
had
to
be
operated
manually
15.
needn’t
have
borrowed
it
from
the
bank
16.
shall
have
left
for
17.
is
a
very
time-consuming
job
18.
some
measures
were
taken
19.
overcame
it/got
over
it
20.
in
the
way
21.
had
interrupted
me
23.
caught
him
cheating
me
24.
did
not
work
in
the
same
office
25.
was
finally
called
off/cancelled
because
of
the
bad
weather
26.
will
be
doing/conducting
the
experiment
27.
has
a
strong
influence
on
28.
would
not
have
finished
so
early
29.
wondering
about
his
real
purpose
30.
attempts
to
escape
being
fined
31.
resort
to
force
32.
can’t
have
been
cleaned
33.
was
wrongly
accused/charged
34.
for
fear
that
he
should
be
recognized
35.
being
sent
abroad
36.
neither
will
they
37.
not
so
much
a
writer8
38.
Believe
it
or
not
39.
may
just
as
well
stay
at
home
40.
stain
the
new
carpet
41.
didn’t
do
anything
42.
play
indispensable
roles
43.
Even
so
44.
are
being
developed
45.
remembering
all
my
life
46.
lose
contact
with
47.
second
only
to
48.
such
fine
weather
49.
have
never
resorted
to
50.
not
to
speak
of/not
to
mention/let
alone
going
abroad
51.
delaying
making
52.
should
adapt
himself
to
53.
to
hearing
your
story
again
54.
is
now
being
turned
55.
Could
you
take
a
blank
sheet
of
paper?
56.
have
access
to
57
We
all
sympathized
with
58
If
I
were
rich
59.
are
very
exhausted
for
they
have
advanced
forward
without
rest
60.
to
be
regarded
as
61.
take
the
risk
（of）
trying
62.
interfere
with
63.
impose
tax
on
64.
resort
to
force
65.
But
for
a
half
hour
or
so
66.
be
aware
of（=be
conscious
of
,
having
knowledge
or
consciousness）
67.
approve
of
（=consent
to,
be
in
favor
of,
favor,
agree
to,
consider
good,
right）
68.
adhere
to
（=abide
by,
conform
to,
comply
with,
cling
to）
69.
By
comparison
of
70.
keep
an
eye
on
71.
responsible
for
the
transportation
accident.
72.
claims
himself
innocent
73.
nearly
couldn't
live
on
himself
74.
Chinese
Government
declares
that
under
no
circumstance
will
China
first
75.
If
you
want
to
be
respected
by
others
76.
No
sooner
did
I
get
home9
77.
being
nowhere
78.
He
is
more
than
fifty
years
old
79.
are
facing
the
problem
of
lack
of
water
resource
80.
having
no
idea
about
his
plan
81.
ensure
the
pain
of
the
wound
suffered
from
the
accident
82.
than
go
to
lessons
83.
serve
the
people
with
our
hearts
84.
take
this
opportunity
85.
has
deprived
his
political
rights
86
we
should
always
keep
in
mind
87.
Apart
from
setting
a
good
example
88.
the
more
respectable
he
is.
89.
but
also
in
foreseeing
what
is
to
come
90.
will
you
be
able
to
positively
influence
them.
91.
a
way
to
make
better
use
of
an
old
idea.
92.
To
be
prepared
for
war
93.
Everything
considered
94.
not
to
have
invited
her
95.
the
time
your
life
comes
to
an
end.
96.
if
he
should
discover
you
often
make
personal
long
distance
calls
in
the
office.
97.
longer
than
we
had
expected
98.
respected
and
taken
care
of
99.
It
all
depends
on
100.
I
was
so
impressed
by
these
words
that
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