高中英语汉译英考点练习（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
汉译英考点练习解析
1.
我原打算在书店里消磨时间的，但最终买了本有关计算机的书。（end）
I
had
meant/intended/
planned
to
kill
time
//I
meant/
intended/
planned
to
have
killed
time
in
the
bookstore,
but
I
ended
up
buying
a
book
on
computer.
考点一：end
up
doing
是固定词组
考点二：原打算做某事（had
meant/intended/planned
to
do
=
meant/intended/planned
to
have
done)
考点三：本句前后时态要一致，前面是过去完成时+to
do
或过去时+to
have
done,
后面是一般过去时。
2.
如果你采用先进的方法，你就能取得事半功倍的效果。（effort）
If
you
adopt
the
advanced
method,
you
are
able
to
achieve
twice
the
result
with
half
the
effort.
考点一：事半功倍（twice
the
result
with
half
the
effort)
考点二：采用先进的方法（adopt
the
advanced
method)
3.每一位驾驶员开车时都必须牢记，一点点疏忽都可能造成事故。（mind）
When
driving,
every
driver
must
keep/bear
in
mind
that
the
slightest
carelessness
will
cause
an
accident.
考点一：keep/bear
in
mind
that
中间不加
it
考点二：翻译过程中别漏掉
“开车时”
4.
色彩鲜艳的药片可能被孩子们误当成糖果，因此应该把它们放在孩子们拿不着的地方。（thus,
accessible）
Brightly-colored
pills
may/can
be
mistaken
for
sweets
by
children,
and
thus
they
should
be
kept
where
they
are
not
accessible
to
children.
考点一：
被…误当成（be
mistaken
for)
考点二：thus
是副词，不可直接引导句子
考点三：sth.
is
accessible
to
sb.
5.他从未想到过他的教育费用将花完他父母的所有积蓄。(occur,
drain)
It
never
occurred
to
him
that
the
expenses
for
his
education
would
be
a
great
drain
on
all
his
parents’
savings
考点一：It
never
occurred
to
him
that
考点二：教育费用
the
expenses
for
his
education
考点三
drain(n.)
a
great
drain
on
sth.
6.许多家长发现，很难和自己的孩子交流。(find)
Many
parents
find
it
difficult
to
communicate
with
their
own
children.
考点一：发现做某事很难（find
it
difficult
to
do
sth.)
考点二：交流(communicate
with
)
7.
Tom
是一个合格的大学毕业生，但是他在面试中的表现不尽如人意。(far
from)
Tom
is
a
qualified
university
graduate,
but
his
performance
in
the
job
interview
is
far
from
satisfactory.
考点一：不尽如人意(far
from
satisfactory
)
考点二：合格的大学毕业生(a
qualified
university
graduate)
8.多年后他才知道，是谁在他陷入困境时伸出援手。(before)
It
was
years
before
he
knew
who
had
helped
him
when
he
was
in
trouble.
考点一：It
was+(一段时间)+
before
sb.
did
sth.
考点二：伸出援手(help
sb./leave
sb.
a
helping
hand)
考点三:陷入困境(
in
trouble,
两词间不加
the)
9.那位总统退休后很少在公众场合露面。(seldom)
Seldom
did
the
president
show
up
in
public
after
he
was
retired.
考点一：否定倒装结构
考点二：在公众场合露面（
show
up
in
public
）
10.任何人都要对自己的所作所为负责。(responsible)
Anyone
should
be
responsible
for
all
he
has
done
/his
behavior.
考点:
be
responsible
for
11.无论困难有多大，政府都将采取必要的措施。(however)
However
difficult
it
is,
the
government
will
take
necessary
measures.
考点一：however
引导的句型的使用
考点二：the
government（政府）必须要加
the
考点三:
采取必要的措施(take
necessary
measures)
12.上海位于中国的东部，被认为是亚洲经济发展最快的城市之一。(regard)
Shanghai,
which
is
located
in
the
east
of
China,
is
regarded
as
one
of
the
Asian
cities
whose
economy
develops
the
fastest.
考点一：位于(be
located
in)
考点二：中国的东部(the
east
of
China)
考点三:
被认为是
be
regarded
as/to
be=
be
looked
on
as
13.基于两个中国元素，美国影片《功夫熊猫》在中国取得了很大成功，赢得了很多观众。
Based
on
two
Chinese
elements,
the
American
film,
Kungfu
Panda,
achieved
great
success
in
China
and
won
a
large
audience.
考点一：中国元素(Chinese
elements)
考点二：基于(
be
based
on)
考点三:取得了很大成功(achieved
great
success)
14.无论你在课堂中学到了什么，你都要学会把它应用到实践中去。(让步从句)
Whatever
you
have
learned
in
class,
you
should
learn
to
apply
it
to
practice.
考点一：掌握让步从句的翻译方法
考点二：应用到实践中去(apply
sth.
to
practice)
1
/
715.科学家们声称，已经研制出了一种对治疗感冒很有效的新药。（claim）
Scientists
claimed
to
have
developed
a
new
medicine
which
was
very
effective
in
the
treatment
of
a
cold.
考点一：对
claim
to
do
结构的掌握
考点二：研制新药（
developed
a
new
medicine
）
16.如此碰巧，他们在巴黎最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一相聚了。(happen)
It
so
happened
that
they
gathered
together
at
one
of
the
most
popular
tourist
attractions
in
Paris
考点一：如此碰巧
It(so)
happened
that
sb.
did
sth.
考点二：旅游胜地(tourist
attractions
)
17.
由于城市生活的快速节奏，我们更要重视我们身体和精神健康，并养成良好的生活习惯。(attach)
Because
of
the
fast
pace
of
life,
we
should
attach
more
importance
to
our
physical
and
mental
health
and
form
good
life
habits.
考点一：城市生活的快速节奏(the
fast
pace
of
life)
考点二：更要重视(attach
more
importance
to
)
考点三:养成良好的生活习惯(form
good
life
habits)
18.信不信由你，几乎所有的乘客都在这次事故中活下来。(survive)
Believe
it
or
not,
almost
all
the
passengers
survived
the
accident.
考点一：信不信由你(believe
it
or
not)
考点二：survice
的用法
（1）及物动词(vt):在…之后仍然生存，从…中逃生
Only
two
passengers
survived
the
air-crash.
(2)
不及物动词（vi)：活下来，幸存；残留（+on)
Few
survived
after
the
flood.
19.作为一名高三学生，我已习惯了用功学习。(accustomed)
As
a
Senior
Three
student,
I’m
accustomed
to
studying
hard.
考点一：作为…(as…)
考点二：已习惯了(be
accustomed
to
doing)
20.
你认为这学期谁在物理方面的进步最大？(progress)
Who
do
you
think
has
made
great
progress
in
physics
this
term?
考点一：宾语从句的疑问词提前，用
Who
do
you
think
has
done…
考点二：取得进步（make
progress)考点三:现在完成时
21.你是在什么时候才开始意识到地理非常值得学习？(强调句，worth)
When
was
it
that
you
began
to
realize
geography
was
well
worth
learning?
考点一：强调句结构的掌握
It
is/was…that….
考点二：开始意识到(begin
to
realize
)
考点三:非常值得…(be
well
worth)
22.多亏了那场大雨，持续了一个半月的森林大火终于扑灭了。（thanks
to）
Thanks
to
the
heavy
rain,
the
big
forest
fire
which
had
lasted
for
a
month
and
a
half
was
put
out
at
last.
考点一：多亏(thanks
to）
考点二：用定语从句表达“持续了一个半月的森林大火”
考点三：扑灭火（put
out
the
fire)
23.由于我无法找到一个更好的方法解决这个问题，他建议我向父母求助。(suggest)
As
I
couldn’t
find
a
better
way
to
work
out
the
problem,
ha
suggested
my
turning
to
the
parents.
考点一：原因状语从句的表达方法，如：because/as…
考点二：找到一个更好的方法解决这个问题(find
a
better
way
to
work
out
the
problem)
考点三:
建议某人做某事（suggest
one’s
doing
sth.)
24.许多大学生对在考试中作弊的学生是否应被开除，进行了热烈讨论。(dismiss)
Many
college
students
had
a
heated
discussion
on
whether
the
students
who
cheated
in
exams
should
be
dismissed.
考点一：对…进行了热烈讨论(have
a
heated
discussion)
考点二：考试作弊(cheat
in
exams
)
考点三:
dismiss(vt)
有“解散，开除，逃避，（法律）驳回”的意思。
25.当孩子们向他献花时，他激动得热泪盈眶。(present)
When
the
children
presented
flowers
to
him,
he
was
so
excited
that
tears
came
to
his
eyes.
考点一：将某物赠与或交给某人（present
sb.
with
sth.
/
present
sth.
to
sb.
)
考点二：激动得热泪盈眶(
be
so
excieted
that
tears
come
to
one’s
eyes)
26.我们产品质量的提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。(owe…to)
The
rise
in
the
quality
of
our
products
owes
much
to
the
improvement
of
the
equipment.
考点一：将某事物归因、归原或归功于某人（某事物）（owe
sth.
to
sb./sth.）
e.g.
He
owes
his
success
more
to
luck
than
to
ability.
他认为他的成功是靠运气而不是因为自己有能力。
考点二：我们产品质量的提高（the
rise
in
the
quality
of
our
products）
27.
尽管他是个残疾人，他把全部精力投入到全心全意为人民服务之中。(in
spite
of)
In
spite
of
the
fact
that
he
was
disabled,
he
devoted
all
his
energy
to
serving
the
people
heart
and
soul.
考点一：in
spite
of
sth.
不可以直接跟从句
考点二：devote
oneself/sth.
to
sb./sth.【为某人/某事物付出（时间、精力等）；向某人/某事物奉献（时间、精力等）】
e.g.
devote
all
one’s
efforts
to
one’s
task（全力以赴地工作）
28.
和你一起工作的这位教授非常固执，与他争论没有意思。（point）
The
professor
who
is
working
with
you
is
very
stubborn.
There
is
no
point
in
arguing
with
him.
考点一：做…没有意思（there
is
no
point
in
doing
sth.)
考点二：stubborn
的拼写
29.
在过去的
20
年里，中国发生了巨大的变化，但在教育领域还有许多地方有待改进。(remain)
In
the
past
20
years,
great
changes
have
taken
place
in
China,
but
much
remains
to
be
improved
in
education.
考点一：在过去的
20
年里（in
the
past
20
years）,
须搭配现在完成时
考点二：
take
place
只有主动语态
考点三
：remain
的意思是“留待以后去看、去做、去说等”。e.g.
Much
remains
to
be
done.要做的事情还很多。
30.
直到去年
12
月底，校长才宣布已有
80
名学生被北京大学录取。（It）
It
was
not
until
the
end
of
last
December
that
the
headmaster
announced
80
students
had
been
admitted
to
Beijing
University.
考点一：not
until
的强调句，可用
It
was
not
until…that
sb.
did
sth.。
考点二：被大学录取（be
admitted
to…）。
31.
外面噪音太大，委员会成员不能专注于发生在太空旅行期间的那个具有历史意义的事件
。(with)
With
so
much
noise
outside,
the
members
of
the
committee
couldn’t
concentrate
on
the
historic
event
which
happened
during
the
space
travel.
考点一：with
的用法。外面噪音太大
with
so
much
noise
outside
考点二：专注于（concentrate
on/focus
one’s
attention
on）
考点三：具有历史意义的事件（the
historic
event）.
32.
好消息，我国所有
60
岁以上的退休工人有权得到免费的医疗服务。(entitle)
Good
news
came
that
all
the
retired
workers
over
60
were
entitled
to
free
medical
service
in
our
country.
考点一：好消息
good
news
came
that…
考点二：退休工人
the
retired
workers
考点三：entitle
(vt.)（给…权利/资格+to）
33.
我们不仅应该向顾客保证产品的质量，而且要提供最佳服务。(Not
only,
assure)
Not
only
should
we
assure
customers
of
the
good
quality
of
the
products
but
also
of
the
best
service.
考点一：not
only
放句首要部分倒装。
考点二：assure
(vt.)（向…保证，担保+of）
34.
你能给我推荐一名能用英语上地理课的老师吗？(recommend，capable)
Can
you
recommend
me
a
teacher
who
is
capable
of
teaching
geography
in
English?
考点一：recommend
的用法。(1)推荐，介绍
e.g.
Can
you
recommend
me
some
new
books
on
this
subject?
(2)建议，劝告
e.g.
I
recommend
you
to
comply
with
safety
regulations.
考点二：be
capable
of
doing
sth.的用法。
35.
不可否认，电脑的迅速发展已经导致了其他领域里的一系列革命性的变化。(no
denying)
There
is
no
denying
that
the
fast
development
of
computers
has
led
to
a
series
of
changes
in
other
fields.
考点一：不可否认（there
is
no
denying
that）。
考点二：导致（lead
to/result
in/cause）。
考点三：一系列（a
series
of）。
36.
如果任其自然，那些懒惰的孩子往往会一事无成。(leave)
If
(they
are)
left
on
their
own,
those
lazy
children
tend
to
achieve
nothing.
考点一：任其自然（leave
sb.
on
one’s
own）
考点二：一事无成（achieve
nothing）.
37.
专业选手和业余选手都将从新的训练设施中获益匪浅。(benefit)
Not
only
the
professionals
but
also
the
amateurs
will
benefit
a
lot
from
the
new
training
facilities.
考点一：professional
和
amateur
的拼写
考点二：获益匪浅（benefit
a
lot
from）
38.
据说，上周末为了向那些退休教师表示敬意，举行了一次告别晚会。(be
said
to,
honor)
A
farewell
party
is
said
to
have
been
held
last
weekend
in
honor
of
those
retired
teachers.
考点一：据说（sth./sb.
is
said
to
do…）
考点二：动词不定式中用
to
have
done
表示过去时。
考点三：为了向…表示敬意，为纪念（in
honor
of）
39.
正是这无法用语言描绘的美景，才使得他印象非常深刻。(beyond)
It
was
the
beautiful
scenery,
which
was
beyond
words,
that
made
him
deeply
impressed.
考点一：beyond
的搭配
考点二：“使得他印象非常深刻”的表达方式。
40.
不管我们会遇到什么困难，我们都要不遗余力地尝试新事物，开阔视野。(expand)
Whatever
difficulty
we
may
meet
with,
we
should
spare
no
efforts
to
try
something
new
and
expand
our
horizons.
考点一：不遗余力（spare
no
efforts）
考点二：开阔视野（expand
our
horizons）
41.
大学生想成为
2010
年世博会志愿者的意识从来没有像今天这么强烈。(Never)
Never
before
have
the
college
students
had
such
a
strong
sense
of
becoming
volunteers
for
the
2010
Expo
as
today.
考点：使用
never
的倒装句的用法。
42.
我们每一个中国人都有充分的理由为我国近
30
年来所取得的巨大成就而自豪。(pride)
Each
of
us
Chinese
has
every
reason
to
take
pride
in
the
great
achievements
that
have
been
made
over
the
past
30
years.
考点一：有充分的理由（has
every
reason
to
do…）
考点二：take
pride
in…的用法
43.
他只是在特殊场合才戴那根领带以配他的衬衫。(Only)
Only
on
special
occasions
will
he
wear
that
tie
to
go
with/match
his
shirt.
考点一：only
引导的倒装句
考点二：go
with/match
的用法。
44.
他没有报名参加这次面试，这使他失去了一份薪水丰厚的工作。(cost)
He
didn’t
sign
up
for
this
interview,
which
cost
him
a
well
paid-job.
考点一：cost
的用法。
考点二：报名参加这次面试（sign
up
for
this
interview）。
考点三：薪水丰厚的（well-paid）
45.
智力在很大程度上是与生俱来的东西。(extent)
To
a
large
extent,
intelligence
is
something
that
people
are
born
with.
考点一：在很大程度上（to
a
large
extent）
考点二：与生俱来的东西（something
that
people
are
born
with）
46.
工业的发展推动了人类文明，同时它也给我们带来许多意料之外的问题。(advance,
meanwhile)
The
development
of
Industry
advanced
human
civilization,
and
meanwhile,
it
also
caused
us
many
unexpected
problems.
考点一：人类文明（human
civilization）
考点二：advanced
的用法。
考点三：meanwhile
是副词，不可以单独引导句子。
47.
如果我们找不出失败的真正原因，我们就有重蹈覆辙的危险。(risk)
If
we
can’t
find
out
the
real
cause
of
the
failure,
we
will
risk/run
the
risk
of
repeating
the
same
mistake.
考点一：失败的真正原因（the
real
cause
of
the
failure）
考点二：risk
的用法
48.
从环保的角度来看，铅笔比圆珠笔更环保。(term)
In
terms
of
environmental
protection,
pencils
are
more
environmentally
friendly
than
ball
pens.
考点一：从…的角度来看（in
terms
of…）
考点二：“环保”一词的翻译。
49.
他对英国人喜爱旧事物的方式很着迷，他们保护着许多历史悠久的古城堡。(fascinate)
He
is
fascinated
by
the
way
the
British
love
the
old
things
and
they
preserve
many
old
castles
with
a
long
history.
考点一：对…很着迷（be
fascinated
by）
考点二：保护着许多历史悠久的古城堡
preserve
many
old
castles
with
a
long
history
50.
这张图表使得我们能更加清楚地了解现今学生的课余活动情况。(enable)
The
chart
enables
us
to
know
more
clearly
about
the
students’
leisure
activities
at
present
考点一：enable
sb.
to
do
的用法。
考点二：课余活动（leisure
activities）
51.如今很少有人买
CD
了，因为人们能很方便地从网上下载流行歌曲。(Seldom)
Seldom
do
people
buy
CDs,
as
it
is
quite
convenient
(for
them)
to
download
popular
music
from
the
Internet.
考点一：seldom
引导的倒装句的用法
考点二：convenient
的用法。
52.为了减缓交通，提高空气质量，北京颁布了新的交通规则。（to
do）
To
relieve
the
traffic
and
improve
the
air
quality,
new
traffic
regulations
have
been
issued
in
Beijing.
考点一：减缓交通（relieve
the
traffic）
考点二：颁布（issue）
53.我们应该严格预防此种传染病，因为任何染上这种传染病并显示病症的人必死无疑。(certain)
We
must
guard
against
this
(kind
of)
infectious
disease
strictly,
as
whoever
is
infected
with
it
and
shows
the
symptom
is
certain
to
die.
考点一：严格预防（guard
against
strictly）
考点二：infectious
和
symptom
的拼写
考点三：whoever
的用法
考
点四：传染（be
infected
with）
54.有可靠的证据表明，日光暴晒与皮肤癌之间有联系。(evidence)
There
is
convincing
evidence
of
a
link
between
exposure
to
sunlight
and
skin
cancer.
考点一：
日光曝晒（exposure
to
sunlight）
考点二：
“皮肤癌”一词的翻译
55.母亲给女儿发来短信，祝贺她再次当选班长。(congratulate)
Mother
sent
daughter
a
short
message,
congratulating
her
on
being
elected
monitor
again.
考点一：congratulate
sb.
on
sth.的用法
考点二：发短信(send
a
short
message)
56.和园丁们一起工作让我学到许多关于花卉的知
识。(enable)
Working
with
the
gardeners
enables
us
to
learn
a
lot
about
flowers.57.在旧住宅区里的房子，相对来讲比较便宜，但往往没有得到很好的维修。(locate)
The
house
located
in
old
residences
are
comparatively
inexpensive,
but
are
often
poorly
maintained.
考点一：locate
的用法，如：be
located
in…
考点二：comparatively
的拼写
考点三：“没有得到很好的维修”的翻译
58.勤洗手是一个良好的个人卫生习惯，它能有效阻止许多传染病的传播。(stop)
Washing
hands
frequently/regularly
is
good
personal
habit,
which
can
effectively
stop
the
spread
of
many
infectious
diseases.
考点一：动名词做主语的用法
考点二：有效阻止……的传播(effectively
stop
the
spread
of
/
stop…from
spreading)
考点三：infectious
的拼写
59.事与愿违，因为资金缺乏，他们只好放弃开发那个新的软件。(can
not
but)
Contrary
to
their
expectation,
they
could
not
but
give
up
developing
that
new
software
for
lack
of
money/funds.
考点一:事与愿违(contrary
to
their
expectation)
考点二:只好，不得不做……(can
not
but
do…)
考点三:开发那个新软件(developing
that
new
software)
考点四:
lack
的用法
60.消息传来说，那场意外火灾赞成了重大损失。(word)
Word
came
that
the
unexpected
fire
(had)
caused
a
great
loss.
考点一：word
came
that
引导的同位语从句
考点二：造成了重大损失(cause
a
great
loss)
61.直到他向那位退休女航天员坦白了所有真相，他才真正做到了无愧于心。(it)
It
was
not
until
he
told
the
retired
woman
astronaut
all
the
truth
that
he
really
had
a
clear
conscience.
考点一：it
was
not
until…that…的强调句的用法
考点二：无愧于心(a
clear
conscience)
62.虽然他深知吸烟有害健康，但他对我们要他戒烟的忠告却置若罔闻。(aware)
Tough
he
is
aware
that
smoking
is
harmful
to
health,
he
is
always
turning
a
deaf
ear
to
our
advice
that
he
give
up
smoking.
考点一：be
aware
of
…的用法
考点二：be
harmful
to
…的用法
考点三：对……置若罔闻(turn
a
deaf
ear
to)
63.那位学者刚回到祖国就被任命为这家享有盛誉的公司的顾问。(shortly
after)
Shortly
after
the
scholar
returned
to
his
motherland,
he
was
appointed
(as)
consultant
of
the
company
with
a
good
reputation.
考点一：被任命为
be
appointed
as
…
考点二：consultant
的拼写
64.经理今天心情不好，我刚才被他平白无故骂了一顿。(mood)
The
manager
is
in
a
bad
mood
today
and
just
now
he
scolded
me/I
was
scolded
by
him
without
any
reason/for
no
reason
at
all.
考点一：心情不好(be
in
bad
mood)
考点二：“平白无故”一词的翻译
65.他对那个作家一无所知，只知道他曾经出版过几本恐怖小说。(except)
She
knows
nothing
about
that
writer
except
that
he
used
to
public
a
few
horror
novels.
考点一：expect
的用法
考点二：“恐怖小说”的翻译
66.北京跟我想象的有很大差别。(far)
Beijing
is
far
from
what
I
imagined.
考点一：be
far
from
的用法
考点二：
what
引导的宾语从句的用法
67.虽然你没有恶意，但是你刚才的话确实伤害了你的母亲。(harm)
Although
you
meant
no
harm,
what
you
said
just
now
did
hurt
your
mother.
考点一：没有恶意(mean
no
harm)
考点二：此处“伤害”只能用
“hurt”
68.科学家们不负众望，成功发射了一枚人造卫星。(live)
The
scientists
successfully
launched
a
man-made
satellite,
living
up
to
people’s
expectation.
考点一：不负众望(live
up
to
people’s
expectation)
考点二：发射卫星(launch
a
satellite)
69.那个去年夏天被授予诺贝尔奖的专家告诉媒体，他仍将致力于解决全球变暖问题。(award)
The
expert
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
last
summer
told
the
media
that
he
would
still
devote
himself
to
solving
the
global
warming
issue.
考点一：被授予诺贝尔奖(be
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize)
考点二：be
devoted
to
doing…的用法
70.很难想象，这个好脾气的木匠竟然沦落为阶下囚。(reduce)
It’s
hard
to
imagine
that
the
good-tempered
carpenter
should
be
reduced
to
a
prisoner.
考点一：很难想象(It’s
hard
to
imagine
that…)
考点二：好脾气的木匠(the
good-tempered
carpenter)
考点三：沦落为阶下囚(be
reduced
to
a
prisoner)
考点四：should
可表示“竟然”
71.我再次感谢各位的光临，祝各位身体健康，事业有成。(wish)
I’d
like
to
thank
you
again
for
your
coming
and
with
everyone
good
health
and
a
successful
career.
考点一：wish
的用法
考点二：I’d
like
to
do…的用法
72.那场大雾直到
11
点钟才散去，延误了好几十个航班。(It,
dozen)
It
was
not
until
11
o’clock
that
the
heavy
fog
disappeared
and
it
delayed
dozens
of
flights.
考点一：It
was
not
until…that…的强调句型的使用
考点二：好几十个(dozens
of)
73.Tom
急于要弄清楚，爸爸是否会遵守诺言给他买本电子辞典。（make
sure）
Tom
was
eager
to
make
sure
whether
his
father
would
keep
his
promise
to
buy
the
electronic
dictionary.
考点一：make
sure
that…的用法
考点二：遵守诺言(keep
one’s
promise)
考点三：electronic
的拼写
74.令人遗憾的是，短暂的犹豫使他失去了赢得特奥会金牌的机会。(cost)
To
his
disappointment,
the
moment
of
hesitation
cost
him
the
chance
of
winning
the
Special
Olympic
gold
medal.
考点一：令人遗憾的是(to
his
disappointment)
考点二：使某人丧失了……(cost
sb.
sth.)
考点三：金牌(gold
medal)
考点四：特奥会(the
Special
Olympics)
75.只有患过重病的人才会真正明白健康对于一个人意味着什么。(Only)
Only
those
who
have
suffered
from
serious
illness
are
really
aware
of
what
health
means
to
a
person.
考点一：only
引导的强调句，主句放句首，无需倒装
考点二：患过重病(suffer
from
serious
illness)
考点三：what
引导的宾语从句
76.
这家商店似乎属于我叔叔工作的那家公司的。(belong)
It
seems
that
the
shop
belongs
to
the
company
where
my
uncle
works.
考点一：belong
to
(只有主动语态)
考点二：it
seems
that…的用法
77.
听说在德国，如果你在公共场所吐痰，就会被处以相当于
2000
元人民币的罚款。(equivalent)
It
is
said
that
if
you
spit
in
public
in
Germany,
you’ll
be
fined
the
money
equivalent
to
2,000
yuan.
考点一：it
is
said
that…
考点二：spit
in
public
考点三：Germany
考点四：be
fined
the
money
考点五：equivalent
的拼写及搭配
78.
请带我们参观一下你们的电脑房。(show)
Please
show
me
around
your
computer
rooms.
考点：参观。。。Show…around
79.由于大雾，所有的航班不得不推迟。(delay)
Because
of
the
heavy
fog,
all
the
flights
have
to
be
delayed.
考点一：because
of…/
owing
to…
考点二：delay
the
flight
80.
好几百个毕业生正在大厅外面等候面试。(wait)
Hundreds
of
graduates
are
waiting
outside
the
hall
to
be
interviewed.
考点一：hundreds
of
考点二：graduate
的拼写
考点三：等候面试
wait
to
be
interviewed
81.在访问期间，无论我们走到哪里，都能遇到热心的人们。（wherever）
Wherever
we
went
during
our
visit,
we
were
able
to
meet
warm-hearted
people.
考点一：wherever
引导的让步状语从句
考点二：warm-hearted
people
82.
志愿者们急需要做的事是为灾区培养更多合格的教师。(eager)
What
the
volunteers
are
eager
to
do
is
to
train
more
qualified
teachers
for
the
disaster
area.
考点一：be
eager
to
do…
考点二：volunteer
的拼写
考点三：qualified
teachers
83.
对于各国政府来说，如何能有效合作并尽快摆脱世界金融危机至今还是个难题。(get)
For
the
governments
of
different
countries,
how
to
cooperate
efficiently
and
get
rid
of
the
world
financial
crisis
as
soon
as
possible
is
still
a
difficult
problem
up
to
now.
考点一：cooperate
efficiently
考点二：get
rid
of
the
world
financial
crisis
考点三：as
soon
as
possible
84.
北京
2008
年奥运会被证明是个巨大成功。(prove)
The
2008
Beijing
Olympic
Games
proved
(to
be)
a
big
success.
考点一：…prove
to
be…
考点二：the
2008
Beijing
Olympic
Games
85.据报道，现在想自己买房的人数在迅速增长。(It
…)
It
is
reported
that
the
number
of
the
people
who
want
to
buy
their
own
house
is
increasing
rapidly
now.
考点一：It
is
reported
that…
考点二:
the
number…is
increasing
86.在决定以何种方式旅行时，把舒适因素考虑进去是很重要的。(consideration)
It
is
important
for
you
to
take
comfort
into
consideration
when
you
make
a
decision
on
how
to
travel.
考点一：take…into
consideration
考点二：make
a
decision
87.他花了很大的力气爬进山洞，结果发现里面空空如也。(take
trouble)
He
took
great
trouble
to
crawl
into
the
cave,
only
to
find
there
was
nothing
inside
at
all.
考点一：take
great
trouble
to
do…
考点二：crawl
into
the
cave
考点三：only
to
do…
88.我们中学生应该有远大的志向，不应该安于现状。(…
and
…)
We
students
should
have
great
ambitions
and
should
not
be
content
with
things
as
they
are/be
satisfied
with
the
existing
state
of
affairs.
考点一：and
引导并列谓语动词的用法
考点二：great
ambitions
考点三:
be
content
with
things
as
they
are
安于现状
89.如果你当时意识到问题的严重性，并采取措施，结果就完全两样了。(Had
you
…)
Had
you
realized
how
serious
the
problem
was
then
and
taken
measures,
the
result
would
have
been
completely
different.
考点一：虚拟条件句的倒装的用法
考点二：虚拟条件句的时态搭配
考点三:
采取措施
take
measures
90.他们要为这次活动募集一些基金。(raise)
They
will
raise
some
money
for
this
activity.
考点：募集资金
raise
money
91.
杨教授在讲座中指出，老师也要不断学习。(point)
Professor
Yang
pointed
in
the
lecture
that
teachers
should
also
study
continuously.
考点一：point
“指出”
考点二：continuously
的拼写
92.教育在一个国家的发展中发挥了相当大的作用。(play
a
role)
Education
plays
a
very
important
role
in
the
development
of
a
country.
考点一：play
a
very
important
role
in…
考点二：education
93.房间里椅子太少，以至于很多人不得不站着听报告。(so
…that)
There
are
so
few
chairs
in
the
room
that
many
people
have
to
stand
to
listen
to
the
report.
考点一：so…that…
(如此…以至…)
考点二:
so
few
chairs
94.信息技术给人们带来便利的同时，也带来了不少麻烦。(while)
While
the
information
technology
brings
convenience
to
people,
it
also
brings
a
lot
of
trouble
to
us.
考点一：bring
convenience
考点二：the
information
technology
考点三：bring
a
lot
of
trouble
95.虽然妇女对社会贡献有目共睹，但对妇女的歧视仍然存在，并可能持续很长的一段时间。(although)
Although
women’s
contributions
to
society
are
obvious
to
all,
discrimination
against
women
still
exists
and
may
last
for
a
long
time.
考点一：women’s
contributions
to
society
考点二：are
obvious
to
all
考点三:
discrimination
(against)
96.我区别不了英式英语和美式英语。(difference)
I
can’t
tell
the
difference
between
British
English
and
American
English.
考点一：tell
the
difference
between
A
and
B
考点二：英式英语和美式英语的表达法
97.
他打算毕业后开办自己的企业。(intend)
He
intends
to
set
up
his
own
business
after
graduation
/
he
graduates.
考点一：intend
to
do
考点二：set
up/start/open
his
own
business
98.
你最好带一张地图，以免迷路。(in
case)
You’d
better
take
a
map
(with
you)
in
case
you
(should)
get
lost.
考点一：had
better
do
考点二：in
case
sb
(should
)
do
99.
警方警告，不要把个人信息透露给陌生人。(release)
The
police
warned
that
we
should
not
release
any
personal
information
to
strangers.
The
police
warned
us
not
to
release
any
personal
information
to
strangers.
The
police
warned
us
against
releasing
any
personal
information
to
strangers.
考点一：warnsb
that…/
warn
sb
not
to
do/
warn
sb
against
doing…
考点二：release…to
do
100.
29
届奥运会的开幕式面向全球进行了电视现场转播，获得了国内外的好评。(receive)
The
opening
ceremony
of
the
29th
Olympic
Games
was
televised
live
to
the
whole
world
and
was
well
received
from
home
and
abroad.
考点一：be
televised
live
考点二：home
and
abroad
考点三：时态应使用一般过去时
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