人教版 九年级英语Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to同步拔高知识讲义及精选练习题（含语法、含答案）

1140460012420600Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
目标短语
1. 令某人深思 give sb. sth. to think about 2. 想要做某事 would like to do/feel like doing
3. 继续做某事 continue to do sth. 4. 做某事的好方法 a good way to do sth.
5. 到…结束时 by the end of… 6. 查阅、抬头看 look up
7. 和某人结婚 get married to sh. 8. 不再 not … anymore/ not … any longer
9. 偶尔地、间或 once in a while 10. 使某人振奋、使高兴 cheer sb. up
11. 坚持、固守做某事 stick to doing sth. 12. 害怕 be afraid of doing / be afraid to do
13. 因…而出名 be famous/known for 14. 总共 in total
15. 提供大量信 provide plenty of information 16. 既然那样 in that case
17. 让大脑休息 shut off（关闭）my brain 18. 随着…歌唱 sing along with …
19. 电子/舒缓的音乐 electronic/smooth music 20. 感到沮丧或疲惫 be down or tired
21. 有趣的对白 funny dialog 22. 这首乐曲 this piece of music
23. 民间音乐 folk music 24. 用二胡演奏… play … on the erhu
25. 患严重的疾病 develop a serious illness 26. 使某人回想起某事 make sb. recall sth.
27. 演奏不同类型的音乐 play different kinds of music
28. 尽力解决问题 try one’s best to solve the problem
29. 感到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦 sense a strong sadness and pain
30. 最感人的乐曲之一 one of the most moving pieces of music
31. 演奏多种乐器 play many musical instruments
32. 中国的文化瑰宝之一 one of China’s national treasures
词汇巩固
一、阅读句子，从方框中选出一个合适的词汇，并用其正确形式填空。
master praise smooth perform prefer suppose sense wound pity
1. Nowadays most kids ______watching TV to reading books. prefer
2. Every student is ______ to be in his classroom at 8 a.m. on time. supposed
3. I always lose my way in a strange country because I don't have a good _____ of direction. sense
4. This play was first ______ in the National Grand Theatre and got a great success. performed
5. It's a ____ that we can't climb the Mountain Tai because of rainy weather. pity
6. In order to _____ a foreign language, you need to practice more. master
7. The teacher _____ Tom all the time because he made a great progress indeed. praised
8. Blood was flowing out(流出) of the ______ on his left leg. wound
9. The water in the lake is as _____ as the glass. smooth
二、阅读句子，用括号中词的正确形式填空。
1. Dramas like Titanic, Roman Holiday make me feel even _____(sad). sadder
2. We should have a _____(little)but better breakfast to keep healthy. less
3. ______(laugh) for two hours is a good way to relax! Laughing
4. The traditional music often makes us _____ (recall) our deepest feelings towards hometown. recall
5. After he finished reading a novel, he continued_____(play) games with his friends. to play
语言知识精讲
1. suppose
?I suppose she will be back next year.
?—Do you suppose he will agree?
—Yes, I suppose so. / No, I suppose not.
【拓展】be supposed to do sth. 被期望/要求做某事，该做某事
?We are supposed to get there on time.我们应该按时到达那里。
【即学即用】
—May we go home now?
—No, you_________. You_________ to go home until 5 o’clock.
A. mustn’t; are allowed B. don’t have to; are supposed
C. needn’t; aren’t allowed D. can’t; aren’t supposed D

2. I prefer music that has great lyrics.



I prefer staying at home instead of going on a picnic.
He prefers math to English.
I prefer staying at home to going on a picnic.
I prefer to stay at home rather than go on a picnic.
They prefer to spend the rest of the morning wandering in the streets.
【即学即用】
1. I’m sleepy. I prefer _____ at home to going out for a walk. A
A. sleeping B. to sleep C. slept D. sleep
2. I prefer _______ at home to _____ out because of the hot weather in Xi’an. C
A. to stay; going B. staying; to go C. staying; going D. to stay; to go
3. I would rather _____for a vacation than ______at home in summer holiday. D
A. to go; to stay B. going; to stay C. go; to stay D. go; stay

3. I love music that I can sing along with.
She enjoys the sunshine after the noon, along with kittens and flowers.


【即学即用】
Jim with his friends _________ (play) soccer twice a week. plays
Linda’s parents along with her ________ (be) going to Shanghai for a holiday. are

4. spare
1)adj. 空闲的；多余的
He was reading hard and had less spare time.他正在苦读, 几乎没有空余时间。
These pieces of bread are spare, I don't need them. 这些面包是多余的,我不需要。
2)v.抽出 spare time to do sth. 抽出时间做某事
Could you spare some time to come to our art exhibition? 你能抽出时间来看看我们的画展吗?
【即学即用】
1.你业余时间做什么？_______________________________
2.你能抽出点时间读会儿书吗？ _______________________________

5. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting.

1) The charity provides food and clothes for homeless people.
=The charity provides homeless people with food and clothes.
【拓展辨析】offer, provide和supply (supply sb. with sth. = supply sth. to sb.)


【即学即用】
选词填空 [ provide, offer]
1.Thanks for ____great help to us. offering
2.Who _____water and food for them when they were in trouble? provided

2) plenty of


【即学即用】
He has ________________________ friends. 他有许多的朋友。
I need _____________________________________ time. 我需要大量的时间。
He has ________________________ friends because he is warm-hearted.
因为他很热心所以他有很多朋友。____________________________________

6. Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.


The beauty of the scene is amazing.
I’m amazed at the amazing news.
【即学即用】
It’s really _____ that a tortoise can ______ be 150 years old. D
A. amazed; live to B. amazed; live up to C. amazing; live up D. amazing; live to


7. 【拓展辨析】harm, hurt, injure, wound



【即学即用】
用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空：
He felt _________ at your words. hurt
Don’t __________ your eyes by reading in dim light. harm
The bullet __________ his arm. wounded
He was ____________ in the accident. injured

8. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing's own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds
from their own sad or painful experience.
1) not only…..but also不仅….而且…..
并列句子对等成分；连接主语时，句式的重点在but also 后面的内容上，所以谓语动词一般根据also后的名词决定单复数。
Not only I but also my brother likes watching TV. 不仅我，还有我弟弟喜欢看电视。
The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of
social customs. 英国人和美国人不但语言相同，而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。
2) not only 放在句首表示强调时，该句要采用倒装结构。
Not only does he have a first-class brain but also he is hard-working.
他不仅有着头等精明的脑子，而且很勤奋。
【即学即用】
1.我不仅学到了很多知识，也认识了很多朋友。
_____________________________________________
2.我同桌不仅仅聪明，他还很勤奋。
_____________________________________________
语法详解
定语从句基本用法
一、定语：对名词或代词起修饰限定作用，是用来修饰名词或代词的。可作定语的成分有：
形容词、代词、数词、名词、动词ing、介词短语后置、不定式后置或相当于形容词的词或短语等。
单个词作定语时，通常放在它所修饰的名词之前。
如：The black bike is mine.（形容词）
What’s your name?（代词）
They make paper flowers.（名词）
说明1：当定语修饰不定代词：nothing, anything, everything, something等时，定语在不定代
词后面。
如：I tell him something interesting.
He has something to do.
说明2：短语或从句作定语时，也放在被修饰的名词之后。
如：The boys in the room are in Class Four.

二、定语从句：以一个完整的句子来充当定语。定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定
语从句。
限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确；非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开，例如：
This is the house which we bought last month.
The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.

关系代词的使用：
先行词是物： which that
先行词是人： who whom that
表所属关系： whose（不分人或物）
关系代词在从句中充当的成分： 主语、宾语或定语
注意点：
1.（1）定语从句一般紧跟在先行词的后面：
1) The man who lives next door sells vegetables.
The man sells vegetables who lives next door. ( × )
2) The car which my uncle just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.
The car was destroyed in the earthquake which my uncle just bought. ( × )
（2）关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略：
1) The young man ( whom ) you saw was our manager.
2) There is something ( that ) we must keep in mind.

2. 定语从句在选择关联词that 与which时
（1）只能用 that 的情况归纳5种：
①先行词有序数词，最高级修饰；
The first place that they visited in Guilin was Elephant Trunk Hill.
②先行词为all , everything, nothing等指物的不定代词；
There is nothing that can prevent him from doing it.
③先行词同时是人和物并列时；
They talked about things and persons that they have seen before.
④先行词分别被the only，the very， the same，the last 修饰。
This is the only teacher that I still remember now.
⑤当主句以who、which开头的特殊疑问句时，定语从句要用that，避免重复
Who is the person that is standing there?
（2）只用which的情况：
①做介词宾语时只能用which。
The computer, on which you played games this morning, is turned off.
【即学即用】
1. There are lots of things ___________ I need to prepare before the trip. B
A. who B. that C. whom D. whose
2. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had with your dad yesterday. B
A. what B. which C. when D. who
3. We are trying to help those children _____ lost their parents in Yushu, Qinghai Province. C
A. which B. when C. who D. whose
4. Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need. D
A. what B. who C. whom D. which
5. The whole world is fighting against the COVID-19, a disease ______ has caused many deaths. B
A. who B. which C. whom D. what
6. I like the teacher ______ classes are very interesting and creative. D
A. which B. who C. what D. whose
7. I can never forget the stories______ my grandma told me. D
A. what B. who C. them D. that
8. Jim dislikes people _______talk much but never do anything. D
A. whom B. when C. whose D. who
9. Friends are those _________ make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed. D
A. which B what C whom D who
10. ---Who is your new head teacher this semester? ---The woman _______ is wearing a red skirt. B
A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
11. Li Mei is the student _________ handwriting is the best in our class. A
A. whose B. whom C. who D. that
12. Peter likes music _________is very loud and energetic. A
A. that B. who C. whom D. /
语法练习
Ⅰ. 用适当的关系代词填空。1. I prefer shoes ____________ are cool. that/ which
2. My necklace is not the only thing ______________ is missing. that
3. These are the best stamps ______________ Kate has given me. that4. —Is everything ______________ we need to do done? —Yes. You needn’t worry about it. that5. The man ______________ stands over there is my Chinese teacher. who/that6. I want to read all the books _____________ were written by Guo Jingming. that7. The book _____________ has a red cover is a storybook. which/ that
8. The man ______________ is talking with my mother is my father. that/ who
9. He is the only man ______________ wears a hat. that
10. I know the man _____________ is a model worker. who/ that
11. I can’t find a house _____________ is suitable for us to live. which/ that
12. Is there a zoo _____________ we can see tigers around here? where
II. 将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有that或which引导的定语从句的复合句。
1. The pot is very expensive. It was used by my mom yesterday.

2. The magazine is mine. You read it this morning.

3. The dog is cute. Tom is looking after it.

4. That is the most interesting film. She has seen the film.

课后练习
I. 选择填空
1. My teachers try their best _________ our problems. C
A. solve B. work out C. to work out D. to solve
2. —I like songs I can sing along _________. —So do I. B
A. to B. with C. for D. up
3. If I were you, I would _________ electricity. It is dangerous. A
A. stay away from B. keep far from C. stay away D. keep from
4. I prefer movies that give me something _________. B
A. think about B. to think about C. think of D. to think of
5. I like music _________. D
A. that have great lyrics B. that I can dance C. that I can sing along D. that isn’t noisy
6. Shanghai is one of the _________ in the world. D
A. most biggest city B. biggest city C. most biggest cities D. biggest cities
7. Who _________ rock music to country music two years ago? A
A. preferred B. prefered C. prefer D. prefers
8. They preferred _________ at home rather than _________ to a party. C
A. to stay, to go B. staying, going C. to stay, go D. staying, to go
9. She _________ have a few good friends. C
A. do B. doing C. does D. will do
10. Do you know the man _________ is sitting near Tom? C
A. what B. which C. who D. whose
11. Xiao Ming _________ singing to dancing. A
A. prefers B. likes C. loves D. enjoys
12. Some women love movies _________ have family stories. A
A. that B. who C. whose D. what
13. —Have you read the _________ newspaper? —No, I haven’t. What is in it? C
A. lately B. later C. latest D. late
14. _________ we do, we must be careful. A
A. Whatever B. When C. What D. How
15. Girls prefer ____________ rather than ___________ on weekends. C
A. go shopping; stay at home B. going shopping; staying at home
C. to go shopping; stay at home D. to go shopping; to stay at home
16. I like listening to __________ music that helps me fall asleep. A
A. smooth B. loud C. noisy D. exciting
17. The problem is too difficult ___________ for me. Could you please _____________? D
A. work it out; help me out B. to work out; help out me
C. work out it; help me out D. to work out; help me out
18. Xi’an Gaoxin No. 1 Middle School is the place _______ I study and also the place _________ I will never forget.
A. where; where B. where; that C. that; where D. that; that B
19. The tiger is very ________ and we are all __________ to see it. D
A. scared; scary B. scared; scared C. scary; scary D. scary; scared
20. I would like to thank our teachers for ___________ us with so much help. C
A. offering B. offer C. providing D. provide
II. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
1. 许多人赞扬他因为他对二胡音乐有很大的影响。 praised
Many people _______________ him because he has greatly influenced erhu music.
2. 阿炳能弹奏很多种乐器，他因弹奏二胡而最广为人知。 plenty of instruments; known for
Abing can play ________________________ and he is ______________ playing erhu.
3. 在我看来，大笑两个小时是一种很好的放松方式。
___________________, _________________ is a good way to relax. In my opinion; Laughing
4. 我们可以从纪录片《舌尖上的中国》了解到中国的各种美食。 learn about; documentary
We can ______________ various Chinese food from the __________________ A Bite of China.
5. 演出将在七点开始，请做好准备。 performance; get ready for
The ______________________ will start at seven. Please _________________ it.
6. 偶尔地，我喜欢在空闲时间听古典音乐。Once in a while; in my free time
______________________, I like listening to classic music __________________.
7. 我曾经喜欢读《战争与和平》胜过读《金银岛》。 used to prefer; reading
I ________________________ reading the War and the Peace to ___________________ the Island of Treasure.
8. 我们大多数人都被《泰坦尼克号》中精彩对白和动人的结局而打动。 dialogue; touching ending
Most of us are touched by the wonderful __________________ and ____________________ in Titanic.
III. 完形填空
Abing’s father was good at a number of musical 1 . He trained Abing in drums from the age of 10. Abing began learning the dizi at the age 12, then the erhu. When he was 17, Abing first 2 in religious ceremonies, and won praise for his musical talent and voice.
After his father’s 3 in 1914, Abing along with his cousin took charge of the temple(庙)which supported the family. However, Abing didn’t have the 4 to run it well. This drove Abing into poverty(贫穷). However, bad luck never came 5 . At the age of 34, he developed a serious illness and became blind. He became 6 and made a living as a street performer.
In 1939, he married Dong Caidi, a country woman in Jiangyin. After his 7 , Abing performed every afternoon in a public square in Wuxi. He became 8 for adding news into his music and songs, 9 the war with Japan. After the performance, he would walk through the city streets, playing the erhu. This was a period of many works for Abing, and his most famous composition, Erquan Yingyue, was performed in this period. Till today, it 10 as a classic of Chinese erhu and pipa music.
1. A. instruments B. instrument C. tools D. materials A
2. A. performance B. perform C. performing D. performed D
3. A. died B. dead C. death D. being died C
4. A. able B. ability C. smooth D. director B
5. A. along B. lonely C. loneliness D. alone D
6. A. homeless B. hunger C. electronic D. afraid A
7. A. marriage B. marry C. married D. getting marry A
8. A. poor B. unknown C. famous D. wealthy C
9. A. specially B. particular C. especially D. pity C
10. A. considered B. thought C. is treat D. is regarded D
IV. 阅读理解
A
What did you do on April 23, World Book Day, last year? Did you find some interesting books to read? Now let me introduce some good books for you to read.
Title: Dear Andreas
Author: Long Yingtai＆Andreas
Andreas is a college student studying in Germany. His mother is a writer working in Taiwan. By writing letters to each other for more than three years, Long Yingtai says she clearly understands what an 18-year-old man is like, Andreas says he knows his mother better. This is a great book full of love. Don’t miss it.
Title: Climate Change+2 Degrees
Author: Yamamoto Ryoichi
If the earth’s temperature went up 2℃, what would happen? In this book we learn about the history, today’s situation and the future of global warming. The author also tells us proper and useful ways to protect our world.
Title: The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56
Author: Rafe Esquith
Perhaps the most famous fifth-grade teacher in America, Rafe Esquith, helps his children understand literature, love life, and become happy, self-confident people using his successful methods in his Los Angeles public school classroom. He has created surprising miracles. This is a powerful book. You’d better read it.
Title: The Last Lecture
Author: Randy Pausch
Randy Pausch, a professor from New York was asked to give a lecture. He knew it would probably be his last lecture, because he was dying of illness. His lecture wasn’t about dying, but about getting over the difficulties, helping others to realize their dreams.
1. Who wrote the book The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56? A
A. Rafe Esquith. B. Yamamoto Ryoichi. C. Randy Pausch. D. Long Yingtai＆Andreas.
2. From the book Climate Change+2 Degrees, we can know _________. C
A. the earth’s temperature will surely go up 2℃
B. the future of different countries in the world
C. proper and useful ways to protect our world
D. something about the history of global warming
3. Andreas and his mother know each other better by _________. A
A. writing letters B. sending e-mails C. talking on the phone D. chatting on line
4. Which of the following is NOT true in the book The Last Lecture? D
A. The professor is from America.
B. The professor was in his poor health.
C. The professor talked about getting over the difficulties.
D. The professor talked a lot about his illness in his lecture.
5. The passage may be taken from _________. B
A. a diary B. a book advertisement C. a novel D. a film review
B
Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams? Why do I dream?
There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM (快速眼动) stage of sleep. We have about five periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle (周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.
Dreams change as people age. People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dreams clearly.
It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired when we wake up.
Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee, take a nap, instead. There are many advantages of a daily nap. First of all, you can remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce your pressure. Finally, a nap can make you cheerful.
But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap at noon, about eight hours after you wake up. In general, a 20-minute nap is the best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during the nap. You don’t have to keep looking at the clock so that you don’t oversleep. Now, next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap.
6. According to the article, which of the following is true? C
A. People always ask questions in their dreams.
B. People never dream in their last REM cycle.
C. The first REM cycle is the shortest of the five.
D. It’s impossible for people to remember their dreams.
7. According to the article, why do people sometimes have the same dream again and again? A
A. Because they are worried about something.
B. Because they often watch interesting color films.
C. Because they want to remember the dream clearly.
D. Because other people ask them too many questions.
8. The underlined word ＂nap＂ in Paragraph 5 most probably means ＂___________＂. C
A. A long walk B. a kind of drink C. a short sleep D. a deep sleep
9. According to the article, which of the following is not an advantage of a daily nap? A
A. We can run much faster. B. We can learn things more easily.
C. We can become happier. D. We can remember things better.
10. According to the article, which of the following is true? D
A. Dreaming is harmful to our health. B. The longer we dream, the better we sleep.
C. We should fall into a deep sleep after lunch. D. We’ll feel better after a 20-minute nap at noon.
V. 词语运用
country be little member comfort use free enjoy he spend
Are you dreaming of traveling around the world without 1.__________ a lot of money? Now, your dream can come true. If you join a ＂couch surfers＂ club, you will travel comfortably with 2._________ money. What is a ＂couch surfers＂ club? People from different 3.__________ meet each other on the Internet through this club. One day, if you travel to a 4. country, you can sleep on his couch and he will show you around his city for 5. . He will take you to places of interest in 6. country and you will share local delicious food. If you meet a nice member, you can even 7. his car and watch his TV, just like you are old friends. In return, if he comes to your country for traveling, it’s your turn to be a nice host. Certainly, here ＂couch＂ is only a symbol. It may be a 8.________ bed waiting for you in a strange foreign country. A lot of people joined this ＂couch surfers＂ club and they 9. their foreign trips very much. Some people have 10. _______ to more than 20 countries in this way.
spending; less; countries; member’s; free; his; use; comfortable; enjoyed; been
VI. 任务型阅读
What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper?
You'd?better?know?what?sections?are?there. Usually, there is international news, business, science and technology, entertainment?or?lifestyle sports?and?cartoons．You?can?choose?your?favorite?section?to?read?carefully．
Then，you?come?to?the?article?itself．If?you?don't?have?time?to?read?the?whole?article，the?headline（标题）and?photo?give?you?a?general?idea?of?the?story．
Different?kinds?of?articles
A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it. It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning. if you don't have much time to read the story, just?have?a?look?at?the?first?paragraph．
A feature article is an in-depth（深度的）report on an event or person. It usually has an interesting opening. You get to know?the?idea?of?the?article?as?you?read．
Another?kind?of?article?is?an?opinion（评论）article. Usually, some?famous?people?give?their own opinions about an important?issue?in?a?fun?way．Opinion?is?different?from?news?stories?that?are?all?facts．
Be?a?critical（批判性的）reader
There are advertisements in newspapers. They can provide useful information about produce, places, food or
jobs. Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. You don't?have to do everything advertisements tell you to?do. You?should?be?critical?enough?to?judge?which advertisements are useful and which are not.
1. How can you catch the general idea of an article if you don't have time to read the whole article?
We can catch the general idea of an article by ___________________. reading the headline and the photo
2. Where is the most important information in a news article? in the first paragraph
The most important information is usually put___________________.
3. How?many?kinds?of?articles?does?the?writer?talk?about?in?the?passage?
____________________________________ Three
4. What do you usually do as a critical reader?
You should be ___________ to judge which advertisement are useful and which are not. critical enough
5. What?is?the?passage?mainly?about？
It is about how to ________________________. read an English newspaper
VII. 补全对话
A: Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?
B. 1. _____________________.
A: Sorry to hear that 2. _____________________?
B. Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak.
A: 3. _____________________?
B: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay
in bed for a few days.
A: 4. _____________________?
B: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind.
A: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 5. _____________________
B: Thank you.