冀教版英语八年级上册Unit 2 My Favourite School Subject Lesson 10 Looking for Lisa知识点详解 (含答案)

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名称 冀教版英语八年级上册Unit 2 My Favourite School Subject Lesson 10 Looking for Lisa知识点详解 (含答案)
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更新时间 2021-01-03 13:06:58

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Lesson 10:Looking for Lisa
自主预习
on time______________ lots of______________
从事______________ 冲进__________________
寻找_______________ a quarter______________
some more_______________ 禁止喧哗__________
合作探究
1.Is it important to be on time??守时很重要吗?
【用法详解】it?是形式主语,真正的主语是带to的_________.
例如:It is easy to draw a picture like this._____________________________.
【拓展延伸】:(1) in time?及时
He helped us in time when we were in trouble.?
____________________________________。
(2)at the same time?同时
We got there at the same time.___________________________。
(3)all the time?一直
The monkeys are jumping up and down all the time.
_________________________________。
at times?有时候,时不时的
Everyone feels like a failure at times
人们有时会觉得自己是个失败者。
◆“It is +adj.+to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”。
____________________________________到起床的时候了。
例题:Don’t be late for class please come on _____ ______ next time. (on time / in time )
2.Jenny and Bill meet at 3 o’clock to work on their project.?
Jenny和Bill在3点钟会合,一起做他们的计划。
【用法详解】work on表示“从事,继续做,致力于”。
The doctors are still working on treating the patient.
医生们仍在致力于治疗这个病人。
We'll?work?on?till midnight.
我们将继续工作到午夜。
【拓展延伸】on放于动词后(不及物动词)表示该动作继续进行
再如:read on. 继续读。
She has worked on this plan for three days.
他做这项计划已经三天了。
I have downloaded some more pictures of Beijing.
我下载了更多一些关于北京的图片。
【用法详解】some more固定短语,意为“更多一些,再来一些”,可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词。
例如:Would you like some more cakes?
你想再来一些蛋糕吗?
【拓展延伸】more前还可以和数字连用,数字+more,相当于another+数字,
例如:I want two more chairs. 我再要两把椅子。
Danny rushes into the library with a basketball in his hand.
丹尼手上拿着篮球冲进图书馆
【用法详解】rush v. 迅速移动;急促;(使)仓促行事,匆忙行事,
n.冲;匆忙;仓促;忙碌;
过去式_________过去分词_________单三_________
A?schoolgirl?rushed?into?a burning?flat?to?save?a man's?life
一位女学生冲进起火的公寓里去救一名男子。
The?men?left?in?a?rush男人们匆匆离开了。
We?hear?the?sound?of?the river?rush?past?boulder below.
我们听到河水奔腾而过大圆石的声音
【拓展延伸】rush hour_________ rush out_________ rush into_________
5.He shouts loudly.?
【用法详解】shout作不及物动词,意为“叫,喊”过去式为_________
 The boy shouted angrily.那个男孩生气地叫喊。
【易混辨析】shout to与 shout at的用法及区别
shout at多指因生气或愤怒“冲某人大声吼叫,嚷嚷”
Could you stop shouting at the children?别对孩子们嚷嚷了,好吗?
shout to sb.一般指因距离远而不得不“对某人大声叫喊”(否则对方无法听见),目的是让别人听见,不带生气等感情因素。
There was so much noise that had to shout to her.太吵了,我不得不冲她大声叫喊。
进一步归纳可得出:这类用法中的介词at表示目标或预定目的,介词to只是客观地表示一种方向。体会以下类似句子:
The dog came at the boy.狗向小男孩扑来。(意即咬人)
The dog came to the boy.狗向小男孩走过来。(无咬人之意)
All of them ran at me.他们都向我扑来。(意即攻击我)
All of them ran to me.他们都向我跑过来。(无攻击之意)
单项选择1. If someone laughs at you, you should ______.In this way, you won't feel stressed.
A. shout at him B. hit him
C. pay no attention to him D. laugh at him
2. Tony was very angry with his sister, so he ______her.
A. shouted B. shouted to C. shouted with D. shouted at
6.No noise, please.禁止喧哗。
【用法详解】noise既是可数名词,也是不可数名词,意思是“噪音,声响,喧哗声”。
Don’t make any noise because my mum is sleeping.我妈妈正在睡觉,所以别出声。
【拓展延伸】等于Don’t make a noise.
类似的短语还有 No smoking !____________!No parking!____________!
相当于一个否定的______句
no做形容词,修饰可数名词和不可数名词,相当于not +a或not any。
例如:I have no book. (not a)我没有书。
7.It’s a quarter after three. 3:15
【用法详解】不同时间的问句.(时间不同句子不同,回答都可用It’s ...句型.)
What day is it today? 今天星期几?
What’s the date today? 今天几号?
What’s the time? = What time is it? 现在几点了?
表示时间的方法:
---What’s the time, Jenny?
--- It’s a quarter after three. (3:15)
①顺读法,即按照汉语的习惯,用基数词按顺序将“小时”和“分钟”分别读出来。
12:40 twenty forty 7:35 seven thirty-five
(时在前,分在后,quarter、half 不能有。)
②倒读法,即先说分钟,后说小时。这时要借助于介词past(几点过了几分,当分钟数小于半小时或等于半小时)、to(差几分几点,当分钟数大于半小时又不到下一个钟点时)。
2:20 twenty past two 2:50 ten to three
5:10 ten past five 5:40 twenty to six
(past加、to减)
③如果表示“几点半”,half past+钟点。
如:10:30 half past ten 4:30 half past four.
请把下列时间读出来:
13:30 8:09 6:43 7:15
8.Maybe she’s there!也许她在那儿!
【用法详解】maybe是副词,意为“也许、可能”,常用于句首作状语。
may be是“情态动词may+be”结构,常作句子的谓语。
Maybe he is a teacher. = He _____ _______ a teacher.
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