Lesson 6 Things for School
1.Things for School.学习用品(教材P12)
thing n.东西,事情
【用法详解】thing为可数名词,其复数形式为things .
She is not interested in the people and things around her.
她对周围的人和事不感兴趣。
There are many things in my hag.我的包里有很多东西。
2.I have some new friends this year.今年我有一些新朋友.(教材P12)
have v.有,拥有
【用法详解】have作及物动词,在此处意为有,拥有”,表示所属关系。有人称和数的变化,其第三人称单数形式为has.
I have a soccer.我一个足球.
He has a watch.他有一块手表.
3 They are very nice.他们很友好(教材P12)
nice adj友好的
【用法详解】nice作形容词,在此处意为”友好的”其同义词为 或
be nice to意为
Be nice to the old.对老年人要友好。
4.What about your new school?你的新学校怎么样?
What about......?......怎么样
【用法详解】 What about?相当于 ,可以用于引出话题、询问情况、征求意见或提出建议。about是介词,其后跟名词、代词或动词ing作宾语
I’m from Beijing.What/How about you?我来自北京。你呢?
What/How about going fishing this afternoon?下午去钓鱼怎么样?
【拓展延伸】 What about...?”用来征求意见或提出建议时,肯定回答常用Good idea.(好主意。)或Sounds good.(听起来不错),否定回答常用"Sorry, I'm afraid....(抱歉,恐怕)
-What about going out for walk?出去散步怎么样?
-Good idea.好主意
典例-What about eating out?
- .I'm hungry now.
Help yourself B. Never mind
C. You're right D. Good idea
I need to buy some things for my classes.我需要为上课买一些东西。
need n&v需要
【用法详解】(1)need在此处作实义动词,常见用法为:
①need sth.
②need to do sth.
③need sb. to do sth.
We need lots of water every day.我们每天都需要大量的水。
I need to bay some apples.我需要买一些苹果。
I need her to help me.我需要她帮我.
(2)need还可作不可数名词,意为需要。
There is no need for you to try again.你不必再尝试了。
6. Here is my list.这是我的(购物)清单.
①以here开头的装句
【用法详解】here为副词,放在句首时,句子要倒装,即“Here+谓语+主语(名词) ”Here is my book.这是我的书。
Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。
Here are some apples.这里有一些苹果。
【拓展延伸】主语是人称代词时,句子不用倒装,即Here+主语(代词)+谓语。
Here we are.我们到了。
②list n.列表:名单:目录
【用法详解】list为可数名词。常用搭配: make a list
on the list
Let Mary make a shopping list.让玛丽列张购物清单吧.
My name is on the list.我的名字在名单上。
【拓展延伸】list还可作动词意为“列举,把...列表
List some things for school, please.请列举一些学习用品。
7.Can I buy all of these things at the store?我能在商店里买到所有这些东西吗?(教材P12)
all 全部;所有
【用法详解】all在此处作代词,常用来表示三者或三者以上的人或物。all of+名词/代词结构在句中可以作主语或宾语。作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由of后面的名词或代词决定。
All of the books are Mary's.所有的书都是玛丽的。
All of us are students.我们都是学生.
All of the news is true.所有的新闻都是真的。
【拓展延伸】all还可作限定词,意为“所有;全部”可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,通常位于定冠词the、形容词性物主代词等之前。
All the boys in the class study well.这个班里的所有男孩学习都很好.
All my friends are friendly.我所有的朋友都很友好。
Danny wants to buy five erasers....丹尼想买五块橡皮擦...
want v.想要:希望
【用法详解】want为动词,主要用法如下:
①want sth.
I want nine crayons.我想要九支蜡笔
②want to do sth.
Li Ming wants to buy a house for his mother.李明想给他的妈妈买一套房子。
③want sh. to do
I want you to visit my school.我想让你参现我的学校。
语境串记
I but my mum doesn't for me .She only hard.
我想要一个足球,但我妈妈不想给我买。她只想让我努力学习。