牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Past and Present Reading 阅读练习题（含答案）

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B
unit1
Reading
By
一．完形填空：
When
I
was
small,
my
mum
used
to
give
the
family
something
special
for
meals
—
she
would
make
breakfast
food
for
dinner.
I
still
remember
one
night
my
mum
1
some
bread
in
front
of
my
dad,
something
very
burnt.
I
waited
to
see
if
anybody
noticed.
To
my
surprise,
my
dad
just
took
his
2
,
smiled
at
my
mum
and
then
turned
to
ask
me
how
my
day
at
school
had
been.
I’ve
3
what
I
told
him
that
night.
4
I
do
remember
watching
him
put
some
butter
on
that
bread.
He
5
as
usual,
every
single
bit.
After
dinner,
my
mum
said
6
to
my
dad
for
burning
the
bread.
And
I
never
forget
what
he
said,
“I
7
burnt
bread,
dear.
It
doesn’t
matter
at
all.
”
8
,
I
went
to
kiss
Dad
good
night.
I
asked
him
if
he
really
liked
his
bread
burnt.
He
held
me
in
arms
and
9
,
“Your
mum
worked
very
hard
all
day.
She's
really
10
.
And
you
see
—
a
bit
of
burnt
food
never
hurt
anyone!”
Now
I
know
life
is
not
perfect.
11
is
perfect,
either.
As
for
me,
I
often
forget
birthdays
or
some
other
special
days.
But
I’ve
learned
something
12
over
these
years.
What
we
really
need
is
the
understanding
of
each
other,
whether
between
a
husband
and
wife,
a
parent
and
13
or
just
between
two
friends.
This
is
the
key
to
a
happy
14
.
So
don’t
get
angry
if
the
bread
gets
burnt.
Remember,
15
bread
never
hurt
anyone.
Be
kind
to
those
around
you
and
a
happier
life
will
surely
come
closer
to
you.
(
)1.
A.
cooked
B.
put
C.
found
D.
bought
(
)2.
A.
glass
B.
milk
C.
spoon
D.
bread
(
)3.
A.
decided
B.
known
C.
forgotten
D.
imagined
(
)4.
A.
But
B.
So
C.
Because
D.
And
(
)5.
A.
threw
it
away
B.
ate
it
up
C.
put
it
away
D.
looked
it
up
(
)6.
A.
hello
B.
goodbye
C.
no
D.
sorry
(
)7.
A.
hate
B.
love
C.
make
D.
save
(
)8.
A.
The
next
morning
B.
Before
dinner
C.
Later
that
night
D.
After
school
(
)9.
A.
shouted
B.
said
C.
laughed
D.
continued
(
)10.
A.
tired
B.
excited
C.
worried
D.
interested
(
)11.
A.
Everybody
B.
Anybody
C.
Nobody
D.
Somebody
(
)12.
A.
important
B.
difficult
C.
funny
D.
easy
(
)13.
A.
student
B.
brother
C.
sister
D.
child
(
)14.
A.
class
B.
party
C.
life
D.
story
(
)15.
A.
burnt
B.
cheap
C.
fresh
D.
cold
二．阅读理解：
When
it
rains,
do
your
shoes
get
wet?
Of
course
they
do!
But
you
can
buy
these
pretty
red
and
white
“Umbrella
for
Shoes”.
They
keep
the
rain
off
wet.
Who
sweeps
the
floor
at
your
home?
Do
you
do
it
yourself?
Perhaps
your
mother
does
it.
Well,
now
you
just
need
a
cat.
Get
a
cat
and
buy
these
four
“Dusters
(抹布)for
Cats
”.
You
talk
too
long
on
the
phone,
don’t
you?
Most
teenagers
do!
Save
time
–
buy
the
“Telephone
Dumb–bell
(哑铃)”!
It
weighs
five
kilos.
Then
your
calls
will
be
less
than
five
minutes.
Do
your
friends
sometimes
come
up
behind
you
and
make
you
jump?
Do
cars
come
around
the
corner
when
you
try
to
cross
the
road?
Well,
you
can
solve
that
problem
with
these
modern
“Forward
–
backward
Glasses.”
Look
forward
with
the
right
eye
and
back
with
the
left.
(
)
1.
Which
of
the
following
pictures
is
the
right
order
to
match
the
text?
A.
d;
a;
b;
c
B.
b;
a;
c;
d
C.
d;
a;
c;
b
D.
b;
d;
a;
c
(
)
2.
From
the
text,
we
know
that
cats
can
help
mother
to
_________.
A.
do
some
housework
B.
keep
the
rain
off
C.
speak
on
the
phone
D.
look
for
something
(
)
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
The
“Telephone
Dumb–bell”
weighs
about
five
kilos.
B.
“Forward
–
backward
Glasses”
can
help
us
look
forward
with
the
left
eye
and
back
with
the
right.
C.
A
cat
with
four
“Dusters
(抹布)for
Cats”
can
sweep
the
floor
for
us.
D.
The
pretty
red
and
white
“Umbrella
for
Shoes”
will
keep
the
shoes
from
getting
wet.
(
)
4.
The
text
seems
to
tell
us
that
we
can
solve
some
problems
with
the
four
_______.
A.
drawings
B.
inventions
C.
animals
D.
shoes
(
)
5.
The
passage
is
most
likely
to
be
found
from
.
A.
a
music
book
B.
an
art
book
C.
a
newspaper
D.
a
history
book
三．任务型阅读：
One
bright
day,
Mr.
Turner’s
class
started
to
plan
the
community
service
project.
“Ok,
”
said
Mr.
Turner.”
Let’s
share
some
ideas
and
listen
to
each
other
”
A
few
students
raised
their
hands.
Mr.
Turner
called
Mark.
”We
can
clean
up
the
small
park,--pick
up
trash
and
paint
the
benches”
said
Mark.
Rachel
argued
with
Mark,
“You
just
want
that
park
clean
for
yourself.
Everyone
else
uses
the
big
park
across
town,
I
think
we
should
serve
meals
at
the
homeless
shelter.”
“Now,
Rachel,
everyone
should
have
a
chance
to
share
his
or
her
ideas.
It
is
okay
to
disagree,
but
we
should
still
treat
each
other
nicely.”
“Sorry,
Mr.
Turner,
”
Rachel
said.
Jen
cut
in,
“There
are
people
who
don’t
have
warm
clothes.
We
can
collect
fabric
for
making
nice,
warm
clothes
for
them.”
“We
can
do
crafts
for
people
in
nursing
homes
or
hospitals.”
Said
Maria.
“Crafts?”
said
Sam.
“I
am
really
bad
at
crafts,
but
how
about
a
charity
walk?
I
am
a
fast
walker,
and
we
can
get
exercise,”
he
said.
This
made
everyone
laugh
and
stop
their
quarrelling
over
who
had
the
best
ideas.
Then
Mr.
Turner
said,
“All
of
your
ideas
are
great
.
I
am
going
to
write
them
on
the
blackboard.
Then
we
will
take
a
class
vote.
In
this
way,
we
can
choose
a
community
service
project
that
most
people
want
to
do.”
A
discussion
of
a
community
1__________project
Mark
We
can
2___________
up
the
small
park
–pick
up
3___________
and
paint
the
benches
Rachel
We
should
4_________
meals
at
the
homeless
5_________.
Jen
We
can
collect
fabric
for
6
_________
nice,
warm
clothes
for
people
who
don’t
have
warm
clothes.
Sam
We
can
7________
a
charity
walk.
We
can
also
get
8________.
Mr.
Turner
I
am
going
to
write
your
great
ideas
on
the
blackboard.
Then
we
will
take
a
class
9______,
so
we
can
choose
the
10________way.
1.___________
2.___________
3.____________
4.______________
5.____________
6.___________
7.___________
8.____________
9.______________
10.___________
四．词形变化：
(
)
1.－
You
have
never
visited
there,________?－
______.
I
have
been
there
twice.
A.
have
you;
Yes,
I
have.
B.
haven’t
you;
No,
I
haven’t.
C.
have
you;
No,
I
haven’t
D.
haven’t
you;
Yes,
I
have.
(
)2.
－Excuse
me,
does
Mr
Green’s
daughter
live
here?
－She
_________
be
here,
but
she
has
moved
away
already.
A.
has
to
B.
used
to
C.
are
used
to
D.
happened
to
(
)3.
He
has
_______
for
two
years..
Two
years
_______
a
long
time.
A.
left
home,
are
B.
left
home
,
is
C.
been
away
from
home
,
is
D.
been
away
from
home
,
are
(
)4.
---
I’m
sorry
to
have
kept
you
waiting.---
Oh,
not
at
all.
I
_____
here
only
a
few
minutes.
A.
have
come
B.
had
been
C.
was
D.
have
been
(
)5.
Sadly
the
air
in
the
country
is
no
longer
as
fresh
as
it
.
A.
was
used
to
being
B.
has
used
to
be
C.
has
been
used
to
be
D.
used
to
be
(
)6.
一Tina’s
never
been
abroad,
?
一Sorry,
I
don’t
know.
A.
has
she
B.
is
she
C.
hasn’t
she
D.
isn’t
she
(
)7.
Do
you
know
Betty
very
well?
Yes,
she
and
I____
friends
since
we
met
in
Guangzhou
last
summer.
A.
have
made
B.
have
become
C.
have
been
D.
have
turned
(
)8.
一Excuse
me,
but
where’s
Mrs.
Liu?
I
want
to
ask
her
for
some
advice.
一She
the
library.
You
can
find
her
there.
A.
has
been
to
B.
has
gone
to
C.
was
in
D.
went
to
(
)9.
Mrs
Smith
____
her
keys
in
the
office
so
she
had
to
wait
until
her
husband
______home.
A.
has
left;
comes
B.
left;
had
come
C.
had
left;
would
come
D.
had
left;
came
(
)
10.
Do
you
know
how
long
?
A.
has
he
fallen
asleep
B.
has
he
been
asleep
C.
he
has
fallen
asleep
D.
he
has
been
asleep
(
)
11.
Li
Lei
hasn't
come
yet.
I
don't
know
what
to
him.
A.
is
happened
B.
has
been
taken
place
C.
has
taken
place
D.
has
happened
(
)
12.
Mr.
Smith
in
America
this
time
last
year.
A.
travelled
B.
would
travel
C.
has
tralled
D.
was
travelling
(
)
13.
—
Where
’s
your
mother
?—
She
_____
Shanghai
.
She
won’t
be
back
________
next
week
.
A.
has
gone
to,
until
B.
has
been
to,
until
C.
has
been
to
,after
D.
has
gone
to,
after
(
)
14.
Simon
________
the
Football
Club
since
last
year.
A.
has
been
in
B.
has
joined
C.
has
been
a
member
of
D.
both
A
and
C
(
)
15.
It's
the
third
time
you
late
for
shool
this
week.
A.were
B.are
C.
had
been
D.
have
been
五．词形转换：
1.Now
there
are
a
number
of
__________(工厂)
in
our
hometown.
2.
Danny
and
Daniel
are
brothers,
and
their________(妻子)
are
sisters.
That’s
interesting.
3.
It’s
our
duty
to
___________(改善)our
___________(环境).
4.
－What’s
on
TV?
－Chairman
Hu
Jintao
is
having
an
___________（会见，交流）
with
President
George
Bush.
5.Guangzhou
is
in
the
_________
(南方的)
part
of
China.
6.
The
old
man
lives
alone,
but
he
never
feels
a
bit
________（孤单）.
7.Where’s
Sandy?
He
has
gone
________
(国外)
with
his
parens.
8.Parents
often
find
it
difficult
to
___________
(沟通)
with
their
children.
9.It’s
good
to
see
the
amazing
_________
(变化)
in
the
town.
10.
Because
of
the
serious
air
__________
(污染)，many
people
have
got
ill.
11.
We
___________
（live）in
Shanghai
from
1989
to
1999.
We
（live）for
10
years.
12.
You
_________
（change,
not
）your
mind,
haven’t
you?
13.
Such
a
thing
___
（happen,
never）in
the
village
before.
14.
She
_____
（study）English
since
she
was
ten.
She
（begin）to
study
English
when
she
was
ten.
15.
Jim
isn’t
here.
He
（go）to
the
library.
He
（go）there
an
hour
ago.
16.
He
__________
（travel,
never）on
a
train
in
her
life.
17.
I
__________
（buy）the
bike
two
weeks
ago.
I
________
（have）this
bike
since
the
beginning
of
this
month.
I
_______
（have）it
for
two
weeks.
18.
Many
changes
____________
(take)
place
in
our
daily
life
since
the
invention
of
the
computer.
19.Suzhou
is
_______________(beauty)
city
that
I
___________
ever__________(visit).
20.All
of
her
childern’s
have
already
got___________（marry）.Their___________(marry)
are
very
happy.
六．完成句子：
1.那家钢铁厂过去常把废料排进河里。
The
steel
factory
___________
____________
put
____________
____________
the
river.
2.政府意识到了问题并采取措施改善了情况。
The
government
____________
the
problem
and
___________
___________
to
improve
the
_____________.
3.我大部分老朋友搬走了。
____________
of
my
old
friends
_____________
______________
____________.
It
has
___________
______________
___________
us
to
see
____________
__________
as
__________
as
_____________.
5.政府已经把镇go中心一部分变成了公园。
The
government
_________
___________
___________
of
the
town
____________
a
new
park.
完形填空1-5BDCAB
6-10
DBCBA
11-15
CADCA
阅读理解AABBC
表格1.
service
2.
clean
3.
trash
4.
serve
5.
shelter
6.
making
7.
have
8.
exercise
9.vote
10.
best