Module
8
Choosing
presentsUnit3
Language
in
use教学设计
教材分析:本模块的语法重点是频度副词,这些副词的使用与本模块的主题紧密相关。教师应注意设置语境,设计交际活动,培养学生的理解能力和表达能力。学情分析:生日对每个人来说都十分重要,过生日不仅是一种个人行为,也反映出一定的文化特点。本模块选择“生日”作为话题,一方面是因为这是一个中学生感兴趣的话题,另一方面是希望培养学生了与交友、乐于参加集体活动的良好情感态度,同时帮助他们了解不同国家的生日文化。
教学目标:
1、通过U1和U2的课文学习,学会正确使用本模块单词。
2、通过language
practice逐层递进,使学生能掌握频度副词的使用及其在句中的位置。
3、通过work
in
pairs进行句型练习能正确运用动词的第三人称单数形式。
4、通过不断地练习让学生能了解不同国家赠送生日礼物时不同的风俗习惯。
重点:
行为动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式和使用。
难点:能够灵活运用行为动词的一般现在时
教学方法指导:
1.课上通过合作探究、展示交流,解决重难点。
2.课后自我总结归纳。教学过程:
Step1:
warming
up:通过free
talk,
问问题
Do
you
like
birthdays?
What
can
you
think
of
when
we
refer
to
(提及)
birthdays?
Step2:
presentation:1)呈现language
practice导出频度副词。
1.
Daming
always
gets
birthday
presents!
2.
She
often
goes
to
the
cinema.
3.
What
do
you
usually
do
at
a
Chinese
birthday
party?
4.
We
sometimes
give
birthday
cards.
5.
My
mother
never
makes
a
birthday
cake.跟读句子学习频度副词的使用
We
usually
send
him
a
birthday
card.
And
we
often
make
a
cake
for
his
birthday.
No.
he
never
plays
computer
games.
He
often
listens
to
music.
He
often
watches
football.
We
usually
play
basketball
on
Saturday.
And
we
always
go
to
a
football
match
on
Sunday.
Tony
always
likes
parties.
Step3:
Practice
1、Work
in
pairs
Do
you
often
/always/
usually...?
Yes,
I
do./
No,
I
don’t.
/
No,
I
never...
ride
a
horse
sing
play
football
swim
go
to
the
cinema
2、Ask
and
answer
questions
about
Grandpa.
Grandpa
You
watch
TV
play
football
go
to
the
cinema
Read
books
listen
to
music
go
shopping
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
Grandpa.—
How
often
does
grandpa
........?—She
always
watches
TV
.
3、Rewrite
the
sentences
with
the
words
in
brackets.
①.
I
go
to
the
cinema.
(often)
________________________________
②.
He
plays
football
on
Saturday.
(usually)
________________________________
③.
She
gets
up
at
7:00.
(always)
________________________________
④.
They
eat
chocolate
at
home.
(never)
________________________________
4、Read
the
emails
and
check
(√)
the
true
sentences.
Dear
Jane
It’s
great
to
hear
from
you
Mike,
but
I’m
afraid
I
can’t
come.
I
always
watch
my
little
sister
play
football
on
Saturday
afternoon.
Jack
1.
Mike’s
birthday
party
begins
at
4:00
pm.(
)
2.
Jane
doesn’t
want
to
go
to
the
party.
(
)
3.
Jack
has
got
a
little
sister.
(
)
4.
Jack
always
does
his
homework
on
Saturday
afternoon.
(
)
5、能力提升:根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入正确的词,使短文意思完整。
Today
is
the
5th
of
March.
It’s
my
b_________.
I
get
a
lot
of
p_________
from
my
friends
and
family.
They
are
in
nice
b______.
My
father
gives
me
a
yellow
box
and
there
is
a
b____in
it.
Because
I
like
reading.
Jack,
one
of
my
friends,
gives
me
a
big
box.
What’s
in
it?
It’s
a
box
of
c_________.
My
sister
gives
me
a
round
box.
I
think
it’s
a
big
cake,
but
it
is
a
f
_______.
I
like
playing
football
very
much,
so
I’m
h
_____
to
have
it.
My
uncle
gives
me
a
pair
of
j
______,and
my
aunt
gives
me
a
silk
shirt.
My
mother
buys
a
pair
of
t
_______
for
me.
I
like
them
very
much.
Now,
my
friends
are
s
______
the
song
“Happy
Birthday
to
you”
to
me.
Step4:
Around
the
worldStep5:
Homework:
Think
of
someone
in
your
family.
Write
a
description
of
him/her.
My
________
likes
___________.He/
She
never
________,
and
he/she
doesn’t
like
____________.
He/
She
likes
__________
and
He
/She
usually
______________.
H
e/She
never
_____________.
Step6:
课堂反思
教学就是教与学,两者是相互联系,不可分割的,有教者就必然有学者。学生是被教的主体。因此,了解和分析学生情况,有针对性地教对教英语学习的情况,我作了以下反思。1.学生对英语学习缺乏自信心和学习动力;在英语课堂上不积极参与,缺少主动发言的热情或根本不愿意发言;另外,相当一部分学生在听新课时跟不上老师的节奏或不能理解教师相对较快的指示语。
2.
学生对英语课堂知识的掌握不实在、理解不全面,课外花的冤枉时间多;而大部分学生对书本知识不够重视,找不到英语学科复习的有效载体,不能有效的利用课本,适时地回归课本,英语复习缺乏系统性,英语学习缺乏主动性。
3.
部分学生在学习时缺乏系统安排和科学计划,或者学习没有个性化特点,
导致学习效果不明显。
基于以上情况,我认为作为教师首先要有正确地意识,应充分认识到:一节课有没有效益,并不是指教师有没有教完内容或教得认真不认真,而是指学生有没有学到什么或学生学得好不好。如果学生不想学或学了没有收获,既使教师教得很辛苦也是无效教学;或者学生学得很辛苦,却没有得到应有的发展,也是无效或低效教学。
针对以上问题,我可以从以下几个方面进行提高:
一、在教学的设计中要充分为学而教,以学生如何有效获取知识,提高能力的标准来设计教学。其实在教学中,备课是一个必不可少,十分重要的环节,备学生又要备教法。备课不充分或者备得不好,会严重影响课堂气氛和积极性,记得一位优秀的老师曾说过:“备课备不好,倒不如不上课,否则就是白费心机。”我明
白到备课的重要性,因此,每天我都花费大量的时间在备课之上,认认真真钻研教材和教法,不满意就不收工。虽然辛苦,但事实证明是值得的。
二、多鼓励后进生开口说英语,并能及时地表扬他们。并把他们分成三组不同的差生来进行补差工作。第一组是一点也不学的同学,对这些同学,我采取集体辅导,给他们分配固定任务,不让他们有偷懒的机会,让他们发挥应有水平;第二组是肯学,但由于能力不强的同学。对这部分同学我采取适当引导,耐心教导,慢慢提高他们的成绩方法,当然不能操之过急,并且多鼓励,只要他们肯努力,成绩有望提高;第三组是纪律松散,学习不认真,基础又不好的同学。对这部分人我进行课余时间个别辅导。因为这部分同学需要一个安静而又不受干扰的环境才会静下心来学习。我想只要坚持辅导,这些同学基础重新建立起来,以后授课的效果就会更好。以上做法,我虽收到一定的效果,但我没坚持到底,确实老师的精力是有限的。
英语是语言。困此,除了课堂效果之外,还需要让学生多读,多讲,多练。为此,,我充分利用有效时间,也就是每天第一节课前十分钟,发现问题及时纠正。课后发现学生作业问题也及时解决,及时讲清楚,让学生及时消化。另外,对部分不自觉的同学还采取强硬背诵等方式,提高他们的能力。