考点强化训练27
阅读理解
二、人物故事
A
(2020·抚顺、本溪、辽阳)
There’s
a
lot
of
good
news
about
Chinese
volleyball
player.
She
was
named
as
the
Most
Valuable
Volleyball
Player
of
the
China
Volleyball
Association
for
the
2019-2020
season.
At
the
same
time,
readers
can
find
her
story
in
a
children’s
book
When
I
Grow
Up—Sports
Heroes.
A
British
publishing
house(出版社)
published
the
book.
It’s
about
how
children
become
sports
superstars.
Those
superstars
include
LeBron
James
and
Lionel
Messi.
She
now
plays
for
the
Tianjin
Bohai
Bank
Women’s
Volleyball
Club.
Last
season,
she
helped
Tianjin
win
its
12th
top
league
title(联赛冠军).
She
is
also
the
captain(队长)
of
China’s
women’s
national
volleyball
team.
When
she
first
joined
the
national
team,
the
1.
98-meter-tall
girl
found
it
difficult
to
move
quickly
because
she
was
so
tall.
But
head
coach
trained
her
to
jump
high
and
spike
the
ball(扣球).
Since
then,
the
fighting
spirit
of
the
national
team
has
inspired(激励)
her.
After
hard
practice,
she
became
a
great
spiker.
She
used
to
play
volleyball
in
Turkey
and
she
improved
her
English
there.
When
she
arrived
there,
she
couldn’t
speak
English
well
and
needed
help.
But
she
kept
practicing
English
after
her
training.
After
three
months,
she
could
easily
talk
with
her
teammates
in
English.
What
makes
her
successful?
Working
hard
and
never
giving
up
are
the
key
to
success.
(
)1.
When
I
Grow
Up—Sports
Heroes
is
a
book
for
______.
?
A.
children
B.
players
C.
superstars
D.
heroes
(
)2.
The
Chinese
volleyball
player
couldn’t
move
quickly
because
she
was
so
______.
?
A.
brave
B.
strong
C.
valuable
D.
tall
(
)3.
These
are
reasons
for
her
success
EXCEPT
.
A.
good
news
B.
her
ability
C.
hard
practice
D.
fighting
spirit
B
(2020·江西)
In
2007,
Barrington
Irving
became
the
youngest
person
to
fly
alone
around
the
world.
He
was
just
23
years
old—and
he
built
the
plane
himself.
How
did
he
achieve
this?
Irving’s
interest
in
flying
started
when
he
was
15.
He
was
working
in
his
parents’
bookstore
in
Miami,
Florida.
One
of
the
customers
was
a
pilot,
Gary
Robinson.
One
day,
Robinson
asked
Irving
if
he
was
interested
in
flying.
Irving
didn’t
think
he
was
smart
enough.
But
the
next
day,
Robinson
took
Irving
to
an
airport.
He
showed
Irving
inside
the
cockpit(驾驶舱)
of
a
Boeing
777.
That
experience
changed
Irving’s
life.
Irving
really
wanted
to
fly,
but
flight
school
was
expensive.
To
achieve
his
dream,
he
worked
different
jobs.
He
washed
airplanes
and
cleaned
swimming
pools.
At
home
he
practiced
flying
on
a
video
game.
In
the
end,
he
got
enough
money
for
flight
school.
At
flight
school,
Irving
achieved
his
dream
of
learning
how
to
fly.
But
he
wasn’t
finished.
Next,
he
planned
to
build
his
own
plane
and
fly
alone
around
the
world.
Building
the
plane
was
difficult.
Irving
asked
more
than
50
companies
for
airplane
parts.
Most
said
no,
but
he
persisted(顽强地坚持)
in
asking.
Three
years
later,
he
had
parts
worth
$300,
000.
Columbia,
an
airplane
company,
agreed
to
build
a
plane
using
the
parts.
Soon,
his
airplane
was
ready
to
fly.
On
March
23,
2007,
Irving
began
his
round-the-world
trip.
After
97
days—with
145
hours
in
the
air—he
landed
back
in
Miami.
A
cheering
crowd
of
people
was
there
to
welcome
him.
Irving
saw
many
young
people
in
the
crowd,
and
this
had
a
powerful
effect(影响)
on
him.
He
wanted
to
use
his
experience
to
help
other
young
people
achieve
their
own
dreams.
“Everyone
told
me
what
I
couldn’t
do,
”
says
Irving.
“They
said
I
was
too
young,
that
I
didn’t
have
enough
money.
But
even
if
no
one
believes
in
your
dream,
”
he
says,
“you
have
to
pursue(追求)
it.
”
(
)1.
Why
was
Gary
Robinson
important
in
Irving’s
life?
A.
He
got
Irving
interested
in
flying.
B.
He
sent
Irving
to
a
flight
school.
C.
He
helped
Irving
build
a
plane.
D.
He
taught
Irving
how
to
fly.
(
)2.
Put
the
events
about
Irving
in
the
correct
order.
a.
Irving
got
the
parts
for
his
plane.
b.
Irving
flew
around
the
world.
c.
Irving
met
Gary
Robinson.
d.
Irving
learned
to
fly.
A.
c-d-a-b
B.
c-a-d-b
C.
c-b-a-d
D.
b-c-d-a
(
)3.
What
can
we
know
about
Irving’s
personality
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Clever
and
honest.
B.
Humorous
and
responsible.
C.
Polite
and
powerful.
D.
Hard-working
and
persistent.
(
)4.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Becoming
a
Pilot
B.
Life
in
Flight
School
C.
Achieving
a
Dream
D.
Building
Your
Own
Plane
C
(2020·聊城)
Yun
Siqi
from
Beijing
is
a
19-year-old
young
pianist(钢琴家).
He
started
to
learn
the
piano
at
age
4
and
it
has
been
his
favourite
hobby
since
then.
Before
that,
he
often
heard
his
elder
sister
playing
the
violin
and
he
loved
the
classical
music
she
played.
“I
wanted
to
beat
her
in
something
and
I
chose
the
piano,
”
Yun
said.
At
4,
several
minutes
of
practice
a
day
was
enough.
As
Yun
grew
up,
at
ages
7
and
8,
he
had
to
practise
for
four
hours
a
day.
The
time
kept
going
up
after
Yun
was
12.
Now,
he
needs
to
practise
at
least
seven
hours
every
day.
He
sleeps
for
only
five
to
six
hours
a
day,
but
he
is
still
full
of
energy(活力).
Yun
never
got
tired
of
the
piano.
In
fact,
he
had
great
fun
playing
it.
“Music
is
my
special
luck,
and
it
is
a
real
enjoyment
to
be
with
it
every
day,
”
he
said.
Yun
worked
hard
and
soon
he
stood
out.
From
2013
to
now,
Yun
shone
at
different
music
festivals,
concerts
and
competitions.
Yun
said
successes
or
failures(失败)were
not
important
and
they
would
not
affect
his
understanding
of
music
or
his
plan
for
the
future.
“If
you
lose,
think
carefully
about
it,
and
if
you
win,
just
work
harder,
”
the
young
pianist
said,
“I
still
need
to
practise
more
to
become
better,
to
bring
out
the
real
beauty
of
classical
music
through
the
piano.
It
may
take
a
lifetime.
”
(
)1.
Yun
Siqi
began
to
learn
the
piano
in______.
?
A.
2003
B.
2005
C.
2007
D.
2009
(
)2.
Yun
Siqi
chose
the
piano
because
______.
?
A.
he
was
not
able
to
play
the
violin
B.
it
was
easy
to
learn
to
play
the
piano
C.
he
wanted
to
be
better
than
his
sister
in
something
D.
his
sister
refused
to
play
his
favourite
classical
music
(
)3.
What
does
the
second
paragraph(段落)mainly
tell
us
about
Yun
Siqi?
A.
He
lived
a
happy
life
at
the
age
of
4.
B.
He
was
not
good
at
playing
the
piano.
C.
He
practises
playing
the
piano
very
hard.
D.
He
doesn’t
have
enough
sleep
but
he
is
healthy.
(
)4.
The
underlined
word
“affect”
in
Paragraph
4
probably
means
“______”
in
Chinese.
?
A.
允许
B.
维持
C.
放弃
D.
影响
(
)5.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Yun
played
the
piano
really
well.
B.
Yun
was
tired
of
playing
the
piano.
C.
Yun
didn’t
think
he
needed
more
practice.
D.
Yun
said
one
should
work
harder
if
he
lost.
D
(2020·烟台)
One
day,
Anna
Du
was
walking
along
Castle
Island’s
bench.
She
found
there
were
lots
of
plastic
pieces
in
the
sea
and
some
were
too
small
to
pick
up.
She
began
to
think
about
how
to
solve
the
problem.
First,
she
did
a
survey.
The
result
showed
there
were
already
150
million
tons
of
plastic
in
the
sea,
and
every
year
there
would
be
another
8
million
tons.
She
realized
something
must
be
done.
So
she
decided
to
invent
a
robot
that
could
work
under
water.
She
tried
again
and
again.
At
Last
her
ROV
came
out.
It
could
move
through
water
and
pick
up
plastic
pieces,
especially
the
tiny
ones.
With
this
ROV,
Anna
Du
took
part
in
the
Broadcom
Masters
competition
which
is
one
of
the
top
STEM
competitions.
It’s
for
young
students
around
the
world.
This
year,
more
than
5,
000
students
were
interested
in
the
competition,
but
only
a
few
got
the
chance.
Anna
Du’s
ROV
caught
a
lot
of
attention.
It
had
a
camera
with
three
different
kinds
of
lights
which
could
find
plastic
pieces
easily.
Dana
Yoerger,
an
expert,
said,
“The
ROV
is
nicely
done
for
a
12-year-old
girl.
It’s
very
clever.
”
In
fact,
Anna
Du
is
always
learning
to
solve
the
world
problems
and
her
parents
are
always
supporting
her.
At
the
age
of
five,
she
began
to
go
to
workshops
to
learn
engineering
skills.
When
she
was
asked
about
the
future
plan,
she
said,
“I
want
to
be
an
engineer
because
I
like
building
things.
I
think
many
world
problems
can
be
solved
with
new
inventions.
Right
now,
I’m
just
caring
about
plastic
problems
because
there
is
still
a
long
way
to
go.
”
(
)1.
What
did
Anna
Du
find
in
her
survey?
A.
No
robots
could
work
under
water
at
that
time.
B.
150
million
tons
of
plastic
was
found
on
Castle
Island.
C.
There
would
be
more
and
more
plastic
pieces
in
the
sea.
D.
Many
people
were
picking
up
plastic
pieces
on
the
beach.
(
)2.
Why
did
Anna
Du
invent
her
ROV?
A.
To
cut
plastic
wastes
into
pieces.
B.
To
pick
up
plastic
pieces
in
the
sea.
C.
To
help
her
move
through
deep
water.
D.
To
win
the
Broadcom
Masters
competition.
(
)3.
What
can
we
learn
from
Dana
Yoerger’s
words?
A.
ROV
is
made
for
young
girls.
B.
Some
young
girls
are
clever.
C.
She
thinks
highly
of
the
ROV.
D
The
competition
is
well
organized.
(
)4.
Why
does
Anna
Du
want
to
be
an
engineer?
A.
To
keep
the
sea
clean.
B.
To
learn
engineer
skills.
C.
To
realize
her
parents’
future
plan.
D.
To
invent
things
to
solve
problems.
(
)5.
Which
is
the
correct
order
of
the
following
events?
a.
Anna
Du
invented
her
ROV.
b.
Anna
Du
walked
along
Castle
Island’s
beach.
c.
Anna
Du
began
to
learn
engineering
skills
in
workshops.
d.
Anna
Du
took
part
in
the
Broadcom
Masters
competition.
A.
c-b-a-d
B.
b-c-d-a
C.
c-a-d-b
D.
b-a-c-d
E
(绍兴嵊州市2020年初中毕业生学业评价调测)
The
other
day,
I
was
shopping
at
a
store
and
a
lady
was
looking
for
something
on
the
bottom
shelf.
When
she
saw
me,
she
quickly
got
up
as
if
to
get
out
of
my
way.
She
was
very
sorry
and
explained
that
she
was
a
cashier(收银员)at
a
nearby
store.
She
was
on
her
lunch
break
and
was
only
trying
to
buy
a
few
things.
I
said,
“I
am
in
no
hurry.
Go
ahead
and
do
what
you
need
to
do.
I
have
a
lot
of
time.
”
While
she
was
looking
for
something,
she
said
that
customers
at
the
store
were
sometimes
impolite
to
her
and
she
was
really
thankful
for
my
kindness.
I
told
her
that
I
had
noticed
cashiers
were
often
treated
badly
by
some
people
and
that
those
people
needed
to
be
more
understanding.
It
is
stressful
for
cashiers
when
people
are
staring
at
them.
The
customers
don’t
understand
that
the
cashiers
are
doing
the
best
that
they
can.
I
explained
to
her
that
I
was
a
nurse
and
understood
her.
Sometimes
patients,
their
family
members
would
be
very
impolite
to
me.
I
tried
my
best
to
understand
why
they
were
feeling
that
way
and
then
let
it
go.
She
thanked
me
a
lot.
I
told
her,
“The
world
will
be
a
better
place
if
we
all
act
kindly
toward
each
other.
Those
people
just
don’t
realize
that
their
actions
have
an
influence.
You
have
thoughts
and
feelings,
too.
”
She
nodded
and
seemed
pleased
with
what
I
thought.
She
asked,
“So
how
would
you
do
with
the
people
who
were
impolite
to
you?
”
“I
would
just
smile.
Then
I
would
tell
them
that
I
was
doing
the
best
that
I
could.
I
wouldn’t
let
it
influence
me.
They
were
probably
just
having
a
bad
day.
”
I
replied.
“Thank
you,
”
she
said
with
a
big
smile,
“I
really
needed
to
hear
that
today.
”
It’s
very
good
that
I
may
have
helped
her
feel
more
comfortable,
even
if
only
for
a
few
seconds.
I
showed
her
that
there
are
good
and
kind
people
in
the
world.
I
hope
she
remembers
our
conversation
like
I
do,
especially
if
someone
is
impolite
to
her.
(
)1.
The
cashier
got
up
quickly
when
she
met
the
writer
because
______.
?
A.
she
wanted
to
have
a
short
break
at
once
B.
the
writer
asked
her
to
get
out
of
the
way
C.
she
thought
she
got
in
the
way
of
the
writer
D.
the
writer
wanted
to
buy
something
beside
her
(
)2.
The
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
3
refers
to
the
______.
?
A.
impolite
behavior
B.
thankful
feeling
C.
writer’s
bad
mood
D.
family
members
(
)3.
After
talking
with
the
writer,
the
cashier
will
probably
______when
she
meets
impolite
people.
?
A.
point
at
them
B.
smile
at
them
C.
treat
them
badly
D.
stare
at
them
(
)4.
We
can
learn
______from
the
passage.
?
A.
a
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed
B.
patient
man
can
get
what
he
wants
C.
kindness
is
the
sunshine
of
social
life
D.
let
life
be
beautiful
like
summer
flowers
四、哲理故事
A
(湖州市2020年中考全真模拟)
Our
house
was
across
the
street
from
a
big
hospital,
so
we
rented
our
empty
upstairs
rooms
to
outpatients.
One
evening,
there
was
a
knock
at
the
door.
I
opened
it
to
see
a
truly
sick-looking
man.
His
face
looked
terrible—it
was
swollen(肿胀的)
and
red.
Yet
his
voice
was
pleasant.
He
told
me
that
he
came
for
treatment
and
that
he’d
been
hunting
for
a
spare
room
since
noon,
but
no
one
would
give
him
one
because
of
his
face.
For
a
moment
I
hesitated,
but
he
said
he
would
be
happy
to
just
sleep
on
our
steps.
I
agreed.
The
old
man
had
a
huge
heart
inside
his
tiny
body.
He
told
me
that
he
fished
for
a
living
to
support
his
daughter,
his
five
children,
and
his
disabled
wife.
He
didn’t
complain
while
telling
me
his
story.
He
was
grateful
that
he
didn’t
feel
any
pain
from
his
disease,
which
was
seemingly
a
form
of
skin
cancer.
The
next
morning,
he
said,
“Can
I
come
back
and
stay
the
next
time
I
need
treatment?
”
I
told
him
he
was
welcome
to
come
again.
On
his
next
trip,
as
a
gift,
he
brought
a
big
fish
and
some
large
oysters
(牡蛎).
In
the
years
that
he
stayed
with
us,
there
was
never
a
time
that
he
did
not
bring
us
gifts
like
these.
My
neighbor
warned
me
that
I
could
lose
potential
(潜在的)
renters
by
putting
up
the
old
man
after
he
left
the
first
morning.
Maybe
we
did
lose
renters
once
or
twice.
But
if
only
they
could
have
known
him,
perhaps
their
illnesses
would
have
been
easier
to
bear.
I
know
our
family
always
will
be
grateful
to
have
known
him;
from
him
we
learned
what
it
was
to
accept
the
bad
without
complaint
and
the
good
with
thankfulness.
(
)1.
Which
of
the
following
shows
that
the
old
man
had
a
big
heart?
A.
He
could
sleep
on
the
porch.
B.
He
supported
a
large
family.
C.
He
didn’t
care
about
his
wife’s
life.
D.
He
was
grateful
to
have
skin
cancer.
(
)2.
What
did
the
writer
think
of
the
neighbor
who
warned
him?
A.
The
neighbor
wanted
gifts
from
the
old
man.
B.
The
neighbor
didn’t
want
to
see
the
old
man’s
face.
C.
The
neighbor
didn’t
see
the
kind
soul
inside
the
old
man.
D.
The
neighbor
might
do
something
bad
to
the
old
man.
(
)3.
What
is
the
main
message
of
this
article?
A.
A
kind
word
is
like
a
spring
day.
B.
Where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
C.
Never
judge
others
by
their
appearance.
D.
No
attention
is
paid
to
those
who
are
always
complaining.
B
Once
upon
a
time,
the
colors
in
the
world
started
to
argue.
All
thought
they
were
the
most
important
and
useful.
Green
said,
“I’m
the
symbol
of
life
and
hope.
I
was
chosen
for
grass,
trees
and
leaves.
Look
around
and
you
will
see
me
everywhere.
”
Blue
followed,
“You
only
consider
the
earth,
but
look
at
the
sky
and
the
sea.
”
Yellow
smiled,
“I
bring
hope
and
warmth
into
the
world.
Look
at
the
color
of
the
sun
and
the
moon.
”
Orange
continued,
“I’m
the
color
of
joy.
My
beauty
is
so
fantastic
that
no
one
can
think
of
you
at
sunrise
or
sunset.
”
Red
shouted
out,
“I’m
the
ruler
of
you.
I’m
the
color
of
life.
So
nobody
can
take
my
place.
”
Purple
stood
up,
“I’m
the
color
of
power.
People
never
question
me!
They
just
listen
and
follow.
”
Finally,
indigo(靛青色)
spoke
slowly,
“I
stand
for
thought
and
reflection
(反省).
Yet
all
of
you
just
need
them.
”
Suddenly,
the
sky
became
dark
and
rain
started
to
pour
down.
The
colors
all
gathered(聚集)
in
fear.
Rain
began
to
speak,
“Join
hands
and
come
to
me.
”
The
colors
did
as
they
were
told.
Rain
added,
“Don’t
you
know
you
each
are
made
for
a
certain
purpose?
When
it
rains,
appear
together
to
show
that
you
can
all
live
in
peace.
The
rainbow(彩虹)
is
the
color
of
your
friendship.
”
(
)1.
______
gives
the
world
hope
and
warmth.
?
A.
Red
B.
Blue
C.
Yellow
D.
Purple
(
)2.
Each
color
is
made
for
a
______purpose.
?
A.
similar
B.
certain
C.
funny
D.
personal
(
)3.
According
to
the
passage,
we
can
know
______.
?
A.
orange
stands
for
power
and
life
B.
all
the
colors
were
happy
to
greet
rain
C.
blue
is
the
color
of
the
sea
and
the
sky
D.
the
sky
became
dark
and
began
to
snow
(
)4.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
can
be“______”.
?
A.
The
Color
of
Friendship
B.
The
Performance
of
Colors
C.
The
Colors
in
the
World
D.
The
Courage
of
the
Rainbow
C
Mrs
Wen
had
two
children,
James
and
William.
The
boys
were
always
fighting
both
at
home
and
at
school.
Mrs
Wen
was
worried
about
them.
One
day,
they
fought
again
at
school.
Their
teacher
called
Mrs
Wen
and
told
her
about
the
fighting.
“Oh,
I
have
had
enough!
”
said
Mrs
Wen
after
she
put
down
the
phone.
“Why
can’t
they
help
each
other
and
stop
fighting?
”Mrs
Wen
thought
and
thought,
at
last
she
had
an
idea.
When
the
boys
came
home
that
day,
Mrs
Wen
took
some
chopsticks
from
the
kitchen.
She
called
them
together.
“Try
and
break
these,
”
she
told
them.
The
two
boys
tried
hard,
but
neither
of
them
could
break
the
chopsticks.
Then
she
gave
them
one
chopstick
each.
“Now
try
and
break
it,
”
she
said.
They
both
broke
the
chopstick
easily.
“You
see,
”
said
Mrs
Wen.
“We
are
like
the
chopsticks.
We
are
only
strong
when
we
help
each
other.
”
After
that,
they
never
fought
again.
In
unity
there
is
strength.
United
we
stand,
divided
we
fall.
(
)1.
Mrs
Wen
was
worried
because
her
two
children
______.
?
A.
were
always
fighting
B.
didn’t
do
housework
at
home
C.
didn’t
want
to
go
to
school
D.
were
unfriendly
to
her
(
)2.
How
did
Mrs
Wen
get
the
news
about
her
children
at
school?
A.
Their
teacher
visited
her.
B.
She
called
their
teacher.
C.
Her
children
called
her.
D.
Their
teacher
gave
her
a
call.
(
)3.
What
happened
after
the
chopstick
event?
A.
Mrs
Wen
didn’t
let
the
two
children
go
to
school.
B.
The
two
children
still
fought
at
school.
C.
The
two
children
never
fought
again.
D.
Mrs
Wen
didn’t
cook
meals
for
them.
(
)4.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
story?
A.
The
two
children
were
impolite.
B.
United
we
stand,
divided
we
fall.
C.
Mrs
Wen
didn’t
know
how
to
deal
with
her
children.
D.
Chopsticks
play
an
important
role
in
stopping
children
fighting.
D
(宁波市2020年模拟)
When
4-year-old
British
royal
family
member
Prince
George
started
his
first
day
of
school
in
September,
Chinese
language
was
one
of
his
subjects.
And
he
wasn’t
alone.
According
to
a
report
published
by
the
British
Council
in
September,
about
51
percent
of
UK
parents
want
their
children
to
learn
Chinese,
as
it’s
believed
to
be
one
of
the
most
useful
languages
to
know.
Yet,
the
UK
isn’t
the
only
country
showing
a
growing
interest
in
Chinese.
Nowadays,
middle
school
students
in
Russia
can
take
Chinese
as
an
elective
language
test
in
the
country’s
national
college
entrance
exam,
Sputnik
News
reported.
And
many
English-speaking
countries
have
encouraged
their
students
to
learn
Chinese.
The
US
government
started
a
program
called
“1
Million
Strong”in
2015,
a
plan
that
aims
to
bring
the
total
number
of
learners
of
Chinese
to
1
million
by
2020.
The
language
has
become
the
second
most
spoken
foreign
language
in
the
United
States
this
year,
only
after
Spanish
with
over
2.
1
million
speakers,
according
to
a
survey
by
a
US
news
website.
So
far,
67
countries
and
regions
have
included
Chinese
in
their
national
teaching
plans,
reported
the
China
News
Website.
So
why
are
so
many
countries
learning
Chinese?
There
are
many
reasons.
One
of
them
could
be
that
as
China
continues
to
develop
rapidly,
Chinese
is
becoming
a
useful
tool
for
people’s
personal
and
professional
growth.
“I
think
everyone
believes
that
China
will
be
the
next
great
superpower,
”a
student
from
Canada,
who
studied
at
Renmin
University
of
China,
told
Xinhua
News
Agency.
“And
learning
Chinese
is
the
best
way
to
make
sure
that
you
can
be
part
of
that
growth.
”
Indeed,
it’s
as
the
former
president
of
South
Africa
Nelson
Mandela
put
it,
“If
you
talk
to
a
man
in
a
language
he
understands,
that
goes
to
his
head.
If
you
talk
to
him
in
his
own
language,
that
goes
to
his
heart.
”
(
)1.
The
story
of
Prince
George
is
given
to
.
A.
express
what
the
life
of
a
British
prince
is
like
B.
introduce
when
the
first
day
of
British
School
is
C.
Tell
us
what
subjects
a
British
prince
needs
to
take
D.
show
how
popular
Chinese
language
learning
is
(
)2.
Which
country
started
a
program
called“1
Million
Strong
”in
2015?
A.
The
UK.
B.
Russia.
C.
The
US.
D.
Canada.
(
)3.
The
underlined
word
“them”
in
Paragraph
8
refers
to
______.
?
A.
the
subjects
Prince
George
learned
B.
the
countries
that
are
teaching
Chinese
C.
the
learners
of
Chinese
in
the
world
D.
the
reasons
why
Chinese
is
so
popular
(
)4.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
______.
?
A.
Chinese
Language
Study
Takes
Off
B.
British
Prince
George
Went
to
School
C.
China,
the
Next
Great
Superpower
D.
Learn
Chinese,
Get
into
Chinese
Hearts
E
(2020·雅安)
A
man
sat
at
an
underground
station
in
Washington,
D.
C.
and
started
to
play
the
violin.
It
was
a
cold
day
in
January.
He
played
six
Bach
(巴赫)
pieces
for
about
45
minutes.
Thousands
of
people
went
through
the
station
in
a
hurry,
most
of
them
on
their
way
to
work.
Three
minutes
went
by
and
the
first
person,
a
middle-aged
man,
noticed
there
was
a
musician
playing.
He
slowed
down
and
stopped
for
a
few
seconds
and
then
hurried
up
to
go
to
work.
After
a
minute,
the
violinist
received
his
first
dollar:
a
young
woman
threw
the
money
in
the
box
and
continued
to
walk.
Then
another
few
minutes
went
by
and
someone
stood
against
the
wall
to
listen
to
him,
but
the
young
man
looked
at
his
watch
and
started
to
walk
again.
Clearly
he
was
late
for
work.
During
the
musician’s
performance,
only
a
few
people
gave
response
(反应)
to
him:
six
people
stopped
and
stayed
for
a
while,
twenty
gave
him
money
but
continued
to
walk.
When
he
finished
playing,
no
one
applauded
(鼓掌).
No
one
knew
the
violinist
was
Joshua
Bell,
one
of
the
best
musicians
in
the
world.
This
is
a
real
story.
Joshua
Bell
playing
in
the
underground
station
was
organized
by
The
Washington
Post
(《华盛顿邮报》)
as
part
of
a
social
experiment
(实验).
What
we
learn
from
this
experiment
could
be:
If
we
do
not
have
a
moment
to
stop
and
listen
to
one
of
the
best
musicians
in
the
world
playing
the
best
music,
how
many
other
nice
things
are
we
missing?
(
)1.
When
did
the
story
take
place?
A.
On
a
cold
morning.
B.
On
a
warm
afternoon.
C.
On
a
rainy
evening.
D.
On
a
windy
weekend.
(
)2.
Who
was
the
first
person
to
notice
the
musician
playing?
A.
A
young
woman.
B.
A
small
girl.
C.
A
young
man.
D.
A
middle-aged
man.
(
)3.
How
many
people
gave
response
to
the
musician’s
performance?
A.
6.
B.
20.
C.
26.
D.
45.
(
)4.
Who
was
Joshua
Bell?
A.
A
well-known
reporter.
B.
A
poor
artist.
C.
An
excellent
violinist.
D.
A
famous
pianist.
(
)5.
What
was
the
writer’s
purpose
of
writing
this
passage?
A.
To
let
us
know
the
importance
of
saving
time.
B.
To
make
us
pay
more
attention
to
nice
things
around.
C.
To
find
out
what
people
usually
did
in
the
underground.
D.
To
do
a
survey
on
how
many
people
were
interested
in
music.
六、科普说明
A
(浙江省宁波市奉化区2020届九年级文化素养测试)
Are
you
interested
in
science?
How
do
you
think
scientists
usually
make
new
discoveries?
The
world
produces
millions
of
tons
of
plastic
wastes
every
year.
What
do
you
think
the
best
way
to
deal
with
plastic
pollution
is?
Why?
Caterpillars(毛虫)are
often
used
as
food
for
fishing.
However,
they
are
now
set
to
join
the
war
on
plastic
wastes.
Federica
Bertocchini
is
a
scientist
with
the
Spanish
National
Research
Council.
When
she’s
not
working
in
her
lab,
Bertocchini
keeps
bees.
One
day,
when
she
looked
at
her
beehives(蜂箱),
she
found
lots
of
caterpillars
which
were
called
waxworms(蜡虫).
They
are
often
used
to
feed
fish.
In
the
wild,
however,
they
live
in
beehives,
feeding
on
the
wax
that
bees
use
to
build
their
houses.
Bertocchini
picked
out
the
caterpillars
and
put
them
in
a
plastic
bag.
Surprisingly,
when
she
returned
to
the
bag
after
cleaning
out
the
hives,
she
found
it
full
of
holes.
The
worms
had
eaten
their
way
out.
Bertocchini
doesn’t
study
plastic.
However,
you
can’t
keep
a
good
scientist
away
from
an
interesting
question:
Were
the
waxworms
digesting(消化)the
plastic?
Bertocchini
got
in
touch
with
Paolo
Bombeli
and
Christopher
Howe
at
the
university
of
Cambridge.
According
to
their
paper,
some
chemicals
within
the
insects
can
really
break
down
plastic.
Other
scientists
have
also
discovered
plastic-eating
species(物种).
In
2016,
for
example,
a
Japanese
team
found
a
bacterium(细菌).
The
bacterium
has
to
spend
more
than
six
months
eating
a
layer
(层)of
plastic
bag.
However,
Bertocchini
and
her
partners
discovered
that
it
took
a
waxworm
about
12
hours
to
eat
a
layer
of
plastic
bag.
But
the
scientists
reminded
that
it
would
be
at
least
several
years
before
they
set
free
waxworms
into
the
environment.
They
want
to
know
if
the
waxworms
are
using
the
plastic
as
a
food,
or
just
they
want
to
run
away.
If
they
just
want
to
run
away
they
are
going
to
get
fed
very
soon.
But
if
they
want
to
eat
it
as
food,
it’s
a
completely
different
game.
“It’s
certainly
not
going
to
be
the
case
that
within
six
months
we’ve
solved
the
world’s
plastic
problem,
”said
Howe.
“I
wouldn’t
want
people
to
think
that
within
a
few
months,
they
can
start
throwing
away
plastic
bags
without
worrying
about
it.
”
(
)1.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
Federica
Bertocchini
______.
?
A.
works
full-time
as
a
bee-keeper
B.
is
a
scientist
who
is
studying
on
bees
C.
found
waxworms’
unusual
abilities
by
accident
D.
mainly
works
on
solving
the
world’s
plastic
problem
(
)2.
Which
is
right
about
a
waxworm?
A.
It
eats
fish
for
food.
B.
It
can
eat
all
kinds
of
bacterium.
C.
It
eats
wax
that
bees
no
longer
use.
D.
It
eats
plastic
much
more
quickly
than
the
bacterium.
(
)3.
Why
do
the
caterpillars
eat
plastic
wastes?
A.
They
want
to
run
away.
B.
They
eat
them
as
food.
C.
They
just
want
to
taste
the
smell
of
them.
D.
Scientists
are
still
not
sure
about
it.
(
)4.
Scientist
Howe
thinks
______.
?
A.
there
is
still
a
long
way
to
solve
the
plastic
problem
B.
waxworms
can
play
no
role
in
solving
the
plastic
problem
C.
we
can
solve
the
world’s
plastic
problem
within
six
months
D.
it’s
a
good
idea
to
set
free
waxworms
into
the
environment
(
)5.
Which
column(栏
目)of
a
magazine
is
the
passage
probably
from?
A.
Super
Science.
B.
Star
Stories.
C.
School
Time.
D.
Fun
Factory.
B
(2020·襄阳)
February
29th
comes
up
on
the
calendar
only
every
four
years.
A
year
with
a
February
29th
might
be
good
news
if
you
are
paid
by
the
day
or
the
week.
But
it
might
be
bad
news
if
you
were
born
on
a
February
29th.
You
have
to
wait
three
years
in
between
birthdays!
American
English
has
an
expression
for
the
unusual
situation.
February
29th
is
called
a
leap
day.
And
the
year
with
a
February
29th
in
it
is
called
a
leap
year.
This
year,
2020,
is
such
a
year.
As
a
verb,
the
word
“leap”
means
to
jump,
or
to
move
quickly.
“Leap”
can
also
be
a
noun,
meaning
a
jump,
or
a
sudden
move.
In
a
leap
year,
the
dates
jump
over
one
day
of
the
week.
Let
me
explain.
In
2017,
the
last
day
of
the
year,
December
31st,
fell
on
a
Sunday.
In
2018,
it
fell
on
a
Monday.
In
2019,
it
fell
on
a
Tuesday.
But
in
2020,
December
31st
will
fall
on
a
Thursday.
It
jumps
right
over
Wednesday.
The
reason
for
a
leap
day
or
a
leap
year
is
because
our
calendar
does
not
follow
the
Earth’s
orbit
(轨道)
around
the
sun
exactly.
Each
year,
we
have
a
little
time
left
over.
So
every
four
years,
we
put
all
that
time
together
into
an
extra
(额外的)
day.
Some
people
choose
to
marry
on
February
29th
because
it
is
an
unusual
date.
But
some
ancient
peoples
would
likely
tell
couples
not
to
do
it.
Leap
years
were
believed
to
be
difficult,
and
leap
days
were
unlucky.
To
be
honest,
these
have
no
scientific
basis
(依据).
(
)1.
A
20-year-old
person
has
______birthdays
if
he/she
was
born
on
a
February
29th?
?
A.
20 B.
15 C.
10 D.
5
(
)2.
A
leap
year
means
one
more
______is
added
in
the
calendar
of
the
year.
?
A.
month
B.
year
C.
day
D.
week
(
)3.
The
last
day
of
2021
will
fall
on
______according
to
this
article.
?
A.
Saturday
B.
Friday
C.
Sunday
D.
Monday
(
)4.
Some
people
choose
to
marry
on
February
29th
because
______.
?
A.
it’s
quite
a
special
date
B.
it’s
quite
an
unlucky
day
C.
it
can
save
more
money
D.
it’s
a
traditional
custom
(
)5.
Which
of
the
following
sentences
is
not
true
according
to
this
article?
A.
Scientists
tell
couples
not
to
marry
on
a
leap
day.
B.
The
leap
year
or
leap
day
comes
once
every
four
years.
C.
Some
ancient
peoples
believed
that
leap
days
were
unlucky.
D.
We
have
a
little
time
left
each
year
before
a
leap
year
comes.
C
(宁波余姚市2020
年初中学业水平考试适应性测试)
Comfort
Zone
is
a
state
of
mind
where
there
is
the
least
stress
(压力).
However,
stepping
into
the
learning
zone
can
help
to
bring
out
the
best
in
us.
Here
are
the
reasons.
▲Challenging
yourself
can
help
you
do
at
your
best.
Stepping
outside
one’s
comfort
zone
is
important
to
personal
development.
How
can
we
expect
to
make
ourselves
better
if
we
only
stick
to
habit
and
routine
(日
常)?
We
should
try
something
we
might
not
succeed
at.
▲Taking
risks
is
what
helps
us
grow.
As
children,
we’re
natural
risk-takers.
But
as
we
get
older
and
learn
to
fear
failure
(失败),
we
start
trying
fewer
new
things.
We
pay
a
heavy
price
for
our
fear
of
failure.
There
is
no
learning
without
some
difficulty.
▲Facing
new
challenges
can
help
us
age
better.
Our
comfort
zones
seem
to
become
smaller
as
we
get
older
but
if
we
can
keep
expanding
them,
we’ll
open
ourselves
up
to
a
greater
world
as
we
age.
As
we
step
into
the
learning
zone,
we
will
get
more
comfortable
with
the
skills
gradually
and
we’ll
start
to
move
into
the
comfort
zone.
A
study
found
that
learning
new
life
skills
can
help
our
brain
stay
sharp
(敏锐的)as
we
get
older.
However,
don’t
push
yourself
too
far.
Have
you
heard
of
“Yerkes-Dodson
Law”?
It
means
performance
increases
as
stress
grows,
but
only
up
to
a
point.
If
the
level
of
stress
becomes
too
high,
performance
will
go
down.
When
stress
becomes
too
great
for
us
to
deal
with,
we
enter
the
danger
zone.
(
)1.
Compared
with
the
comfort
zone,
people
in
the
learning
zone
may______.
?
A.
feel
less
stress
B.
face
more
challenges
C.
make
fewer
efforts
D.
refuse
more
changes
(
)2.
From
Paragraph
3,
we
will
learn
less
if
we
______.
?
A.
spend
money
B.
fear
failure
C.
take
risks
D.
feel
natural
(
)3.
“Yerkes-Dodson
Law”
can
be
described
by
Graph
______.
?
(
)4.
The
best
title
of
the
passage
might
be
______.
?
A.
Comfort
Zone
Makes
Us
Safe
B.
What
Is
Comfort
Zone
C.
Step
Outside
Comfort
Zone
D.
Never
Fear
Comfort
Zone
PAGE
-
1
-
第
-
1
-
页
共
5
页考点强化训练27
阅读理解
二、人物故事
A
(2020·抚顺、本溪、辽阳)
There’s
a
lot
of
good
news
about
Chinese
volleyball
player.
She
was
named
as
the
Most
Valuable
Volleyball
Player
of
the
China
Volleyball
Association
for
the
2019-2020
season.
At
the
same
time,
readers
can
find
her
story
in
a
children’s
book
When
I
Grow
Up—Sports
Heroes.
A
British
publishing
house(出版社)
published
the
book.
It’s
about
how
children
become
sports
superstars.
Those
superstars
include
LeBron
James
and
Lionel
Messi.
She
now
plays
for
the
Tianjin
Bohai
Bank
Women’s
Volleyball
Club.
Last
season,
she
helped
Tianjin
win
its
12th
top
league
title(联赛冠军).
She
is
also
the
captain(队长)
of
China’s
women’s
national
volleyball
team.
When
she
first
joined
the
national
team,
the
1.
98-meter-tall
girl
found
it
difficult
to
move
quickly
because
she
was
so
tall.
But
head
coach
trained
her
to
jump
high
and
spike
the
ball(扣球).
Since
then,
the
fighting
spirit
of
the
national
team
has
inspired(激励)
her.
After
hard
practice,
she
became
a
great
spiker.
She
used
to
play
volleyball
in
Turkey
and
she
improved
her
English
there.
When
she
arrived
there,
she
couldn’t
speak
English
well
and
needed
help.
But
she
kept
practicing
English
after
her
training.
After
three
months,
she
could
easily
talk
with
her
teammates
in
English.
What
makes
her
successful?
Working
hard
and
never
giving
up
are
the
key
to
success.
( A )1.
When
I
Grow
Up—Sports
Heroes
is
a
book
for
______.
?
A.
children
B.
players
C.
superstars
D.
heroes
( D )2.
The
Chinese
volleyball
player
couldn’t
move
quickly
because
she
was
so
______.
?
A.
brave
B.
strong
C.
valuable
D.
tall
( A )3.
These
are
reasons
for
her
success
EXCEPT
.
A.
good
news
B.
her
ability
C.
hard
practice
D.
fighting
spirit
B
(2020·江西)
In
2007,
Barrington
Irving
became
the
youngest
person
to
fly
alone
around
the
world.
He
was
just
23
years
old—and
he
built
the
plane
himself.
How
did
he
achieve
this?
Irving’s
interest
in
flying
started
when
he
was
15.
He
was
working
in
his
parents’
bookstore
in
Miami,
Florida.
One
of
the
customers
was
a
pilot,
Gary
Robinson.
One
day,
Robinson
asked
Irving
if
he
was
interested
in
flying.
Irving
didn’t
think
he
was
smart
enough.
But
the
next
day,
Robinson
took
Irving
to
an
airport.
He
showed
Irving
inside
the
cockpit(驾驶舱)
of
a
Boeing
777.
That
experience
changed
Irving’s
life.
Irving
really
wanted
to
fly,
but
flight
school
was
expensive.
To
achieve
his
dream,
he
worked
different
jobs.
He
washed
airplanes
and
cleaned
swimming
pools.
At
home
he
practiced
flying
on
a
video
game.
In
the
end,
he
got
enough
money
for
flight
school.
At
flight
school,
Irving
achieved
his
dream
of
learning
how
to
fly.
But
he
wasn’t
finished.
Next,
he
planned
to
build
his
own
plane
and
fly
alone
around
the
world.
Building
the
plane
was
difficult.
Irving
asked
more
than
50
companies
for
airplane
parts.
Most
said
no,
but
he
persisted(顽强地坚持)
in
asking.
Three
years
later,
he
had
parts
worth
$300,
000.
Columbia,
an
airplane
company,
agreed
to
build
a
plane
using
the
parts.
Soon,
his
airplane
was
ready
to
fly.
On
March
23,
2007,
Irving
began
his
round-the-world
trip.
After
97
days—with
145
hours
in
the
air—he
landed
back
in
Miami.
A
cheering
crowd
of
people
was
there
to
welcome
him.
Irving
saw
many
young
people
in
the
crowd,
and
this
had
a
powerful
effect(影响)
on
him.
He
wanted
to
use
his
experience
to
help
other
young
people
achieve
their
own
dreams.
“Everyone
told
me
what
I
couldn’t
do,
”
says
Irving.
“They
said
I
was
too
young,
that
I
didn’t
have
enough
money.
But
even
if
no
one
believes
in
your
dream,
”
he
says,
“you
have
to
pursue(追求)
it.
”
( A )1.
Why
was
Gary
Robinson
important
in
Irving’s
life?
A.
He
got
Irving
interested
in
flying.
B.
He
sent
Irving
to
a
flight
school.
C.
He
helped
Irving
build
a
plane.
D.
He
taught
Irving
how
to
fly.
( A )2.
Put
the
events
about
Irving
in
the
correct
order.
a.
Irving
got
the
parts
for
his
plane.
b.
Irving
flew
around
the
world.
c.
Irving
met
Gary
Robinson.
d.
Irving
learned
to
fly.
A.
c-d-a-b
B.
c-a-d-b
C.
c-b-a-d
D.
b-c-d-a
( D )3.
What
can
we
know
about
Irving’s
personality
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Clever
and
honest.
B.
Humorous
and
responsible.
C.
Polite
and
powerful.
D.
Hard-working
and
persistent.
( C )4.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Becoming
a
Pilot
B.
Life
in
Flight
School
C.
Achieving
a
Dream
D.
Building
Your
Own
Plane
C
(2020·聊城)
Yun
Siqi
from
Beijing
is
a
19-year-old
young
pianist(钢琴家).
He
started
to
learn
the
piano
at
age
4
and
it
has
been
his
favourite
hobby
since
then.
Before
that,
he
often
heard
his
elder
sister
playing
the
violin
and
he
loved
the
classical
music
she
played.
“I
wanted
to
beat
her
in
something
and
I
chose
the
piano,
”
Yun
said.
At
4,
several
minutes
of
practice
a
day
was
enough.
As
Yun
grew
up,
at
ages
7
and
8,
he
had
to
practise
for
four
hours
a
day.
The
time
kept
going
up
after
Yun
was
12.
Now,
he
needs
to
practise
at
least
seven
hours
every
day.
He
sleeps
for
only
five
to
six
hours
a
day,
but
he
is
still
full
of
energy(活力).
Yun
never
got
tired
of
the
piano.
In
fact,
he
had
great
fun
playing
it.
“Music
is
my
special
luck,
and
it
is
a
real
enjoyment
to
be
with
it
every
day,
”
he
said.
Yun
worked
hard
and
soon
he
stood
out.
From
2013
to
now,
Yun
shone
at
different
music
festivals,
concerts
and
competitions.
Yun
said
successes
or
failures(失败)were
not
important
and
they
would
not
affect
his
understanding
of
music
or
his
plan
for
the
future.
“If
you
lose,
think
carefully
about
it,
and
if
you
win,
just
work
harder,
”
the
young
pianist
said,
“I
still
need
to
practise
more
to
become
better,
to
bring
out
the
real
beauty
of
classical
music
through
the
piano.
It
may
take
a
lifetime.
”
( B )1.
Yun
Siqi
began
to
learn
the
piano
in______.
?
A.
2003
B.
2005
C.
2007
D.
2009
( C )2.
Yun
Siqi
chose
the
piano
because
______.
?
A.
he
was
not
able
to
play
the
violin
B.
it
was
easy
to
learn
to
play
the
piano
C.
he
wanted
to
be
better
than
his
sister
in
something
D.
his
sister
refused
to
play
his
favourite
classical
music
( C )3.
What
does
the
second
paragraph(段落)mainly
tell
us
about
Yun
Siqi?
A.
He
lived
a
happy
life
at
the
age
of
4.
B.
He
was
not
good
at
playing
the
piano.
C.
He
practises
playing
the
piano
very
hard.
D.
He
doesn’t
have
enough
sleep
but
he
is
healthy.
( D )4.
The
underlined
word
“affect”
in
Paragraph
4
probably
means
“______”
in
Chinese.
?
A.
允许
B.
维持
C.
放弃
D.
影响
( A )5.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Yun
played
the
piano
really
well.
B.
Yun
was
tired
of
playing
the
piano.
C.
Yun
didn’t
think
he
needed
more
practice.
D.
Yun
said
one
should
work
harder
if
he
lost.
D
(2020·烟台)
One
day,
Anna
Du
was
walking
along
Castle
Island’s
bench.
She
found
there
were
lots
of
plastic
pieces
in
the
sea
and
some
were
too
small
to
pick
up.
She
began
to
think
about
how
to
solve
the
problem.
First,
she
did
a
survey.
The
result
showed
there
were
already
150
million
tons
of
plastic
in
the
sea,
and
every
year
there
would
be
another
8
million
tons.
She
realized
something
must
be
done.
So
she
decided
to
invent
a
robot
that
could
work
under
water.
She
tried
again
and
again.
At
Last
her
ROV
came
out.
It
could
move
through
water
and
pick
up
plastic
pieces,
especially
the
tiny
ones.
With
this
ROV,
Anna
Du
took
part
in
the
Broadcom
Masters
competition
which
is
one
of
the
top
STEM
competitions.
It’s
for
young
students
around
the
world.
This
year,
more
than
5,
000
students
were
interested
in
the
competition,
but
only
a
few
got
the
chance.
Anna
Du’s
ROV
caught
a
lot
of
attention.
It
had
a
camera
with
three
different
kinds
of
lights
which
could
find
plastic
pieces
easily.
Dana
Yoerger,
an
expert,
said,
“The
ROV
is
nicely
done
for
a
12-year-old
girl.
It’s
very
clever.
”
In
fact,
Anna
Du
is
always
learning
to
solve
the
world
problems
and
her
parents
are
always
supporting
her.
At
the
age
of
five,
she
began
to
go
to
workshops
to
learn
engineering
skills.
When
she
was
asked
about
the
future
plan,
she
said,
“I
want
to
be
an
engineer
because
I
like
building
things.
I
think
many
world
problems
can
be
solved
with
new
inventions.
Right
now,
I’m
just
caring
about
plastic
problems
because
there
is
still
a
long
way
to
go.
”
( C )1.
What
did
Anna
Du
find
in
her
survey?
A.
No
robots
could
work
under
water
at
that
time.
B.
150
million
tons
of
plastic
was
found
on
Castle
Island.
C.
There
would
be
more
and
more
plastic
pieces
in
the
sea.
D.
Many
people
were
picking
up
plastic
pieces
on
the
beach.
( B )2.
Why
did
Anna
Du
invent
her
ROV?
A.
To
cut
plastic
wastes
into
pieces.
B.
To
pick
up
plastic
pieces
in
the
sea.
C.
To
help
her
move
through
deep
water.
D.
To
win
the
Broadcom
Masters
competition.
( C )3.
What
can
we
learn
from
Dana
Yoerger’s
words?
A.
ROV
is
made
for
young
girls.
B.
Some
young
girls
are
clever.
C.
She
thinks
highly
of
the
ROV.
D
The
competition
is
well
organized.
( D )4.
Why
does
Anna
Du
want
to
be
an
engineer?
A.
To
keep
the
sea
clean.
B.
To
learn
engineer
skills.
C.
To
realize
her
parents’
future
plan.
D.
To
invent
things
to
solve
problems.
( A )5.
Which
is
the
correct
order
of
the
following
events?
a.
Anna
Du
invented
her
ROV.
b.
Anna
Du
walked
along
Castle
Island’s
beach.
c.
Anna
Du
began
to
learn
engineering
skills
in
workshops.
d.
Anna
Du
took
part
in
the
Broadcom
Masters
competition.
A.
c-b-a-d
B.
b-c-d-a
C.
c-a-d-b
D.
b-a-c-d
E
(绍兴嵊州市2020年初中毕业生学业评价调测)
The
other
day,
I
was
shopping
at
a
store
and
a
lady
was
looking
for
something
on
the
bottom
shelf.
When
she
saw
me,
she
quickly
got
up
as
if
to
get
out
of
my
way.
She
was
very
sorry
and
explained
that
she
was
a
cashier(收银员)at
a
nearby
store.
She
was
on
her
lunch
break
and
was
only
trying
to
buy
a
few
things.
I
said,
“I
am
in
no
hurry.
Go
ahead
and
do
what
you
need
to
do.
I
have
a
lot
of
time.
”
While
she
was
looking
for
something,
she
said
that
customers
at
the
store
were
sometimes
impolite
to
her
and
she
was
really
thankful
for
my
kindness.
I
told
her
that
I
had
noticed
cashiers
were
often
treated
badly
by
some
people
and
that
those
people
needed
to
be
more
understanding.
It
is
stressful
for
cashiers
when
people
are
staring
at
them.
The
customers
don’t
understand
that
the
cashiers
are
doing
the
best
that
they
can.
I
explained
to
her
that
I
was
a
nurse
and
understood
her.
Sometimes
patients,
their
family
members
would
be
very
impolite
to
me.
I
tried
my
best
to
understand
why
they
were
feeling
that
way
and
then
let
it
go.
She
thanked
me
a
lot.
I
told
her,
“The
world
will
be
a
better
place
if
we
all
act
kindly
toward
each
other.
Those
people
just
don’t
realize
that
their
actions
have
an
influence.
You
have
thoughts
and
feelings,
too.
”
She
nodded
and
seemed
pleased
with
what
I
thought.
She
asked,
“So
how
would
you
do
with
the
people
who
were
impolite
to
you?
”
“I
would
just
smile.
Then
I
would
tell
them
that
I
was
doing
the
best
that
I
could.
I
wouldn’t
let
it
influence
me.
They
were
probably
just
having
a
bad
day.
”
I
replied.
“Thank
you,
”
she
said
with
a
big
smile,
“I
really
needed
to
hear
that
today.
”
It’s
very
good
that
I
may
have
helped
her
feel
more
comfortable,
even
if
only
for
a
few
seconds.
I
showed
her
that
there
are
good
and
kind
people
in
the
world.
I
hope
she
remembers
our
conversation
like
I
do,
especially
if
someone
is
impolite
to
her.
( C )1.
The
cashier
got
up
quickly
when
she
met
the
writer
because
______.
?
A.
she
wanted
to
have
a
short
break
at
once
B.
the
writer
asked
her
to
get
out
of
the
way
C.
she
thought
she
got
in
the
way
of
the
writer
D.
the
writer
wanted
to
buy
something
beside
her
( A )2.
The
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
3
refers
to
the
______.
?
A.
impolite
behavior
B.
thankful
feeling
C.
writer’s
bad
mood
D.
family
members
( B )3.
After
talking
with
the
writer,
the
cashier
will
probably
______when
she
meets
impolite
people.
?
A.
point
at
them
B.
smile
at
them
C.
treat
them
badly
D.
stare
at
them
( C )4.
We
can
learn
______from
the
passage.
?
A.
a
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed
B.
patient
man
can
get
what
he
wants
C.
kindness
is
the
sunshine
of
social
life
D.
let
life
be
beautiful
like
summer
flowers
四、哲理故事
A
(湖州市2020年中考全真模拟)
Our
house
was
across
the
street
from
a
big
hospital,
so
we
rented
our
empty
upstairs
rooms
to
outpatients.
One
evening,
there
was
a
knock
at
the
door.
I
opened
it
to
see
a
truly
sick-looking
man.
His
face
looked
terrible—it
was
swollen(肿胀的)
and
red.
Yet
his
voice
was
pleasant.
He
told
me
that
he
came
for
treatment
and
that
he’d
been
hunting
for
a
spare
room
since
noon,
but
no
one
would
give
him
one
because
of
his
face.
For
a
moment
I
hesitated,
but
he
said
he
would
be
happy
to
just
sleep
on
our
steps.
I
agreed.
The
old
man
had
a
huge
heart
inside
his
tiny
body.
He
told
me
that
he
fished
for
a
living
to
support
his
daughter,
his
five
children,
and
his
disabled
wife.
He
didn’t
complain
while
telling
me
his
story.
He
was
grateful
that
he
didn’t
feel
any
pain
from
his
disease,
which
was
seemingly
a
form
of
skin
cancer.
The
next
morning,
he
said,
“Can
I
come
back
and
stay
the
next
time
I
need
treatment?
”
I
told
him
he
was
welcome
to
come
again.
On
his
next
trip,
as
a
gift,
he
brought
a
big
fish
and
some
large
oysters
(牡蛎).
In
the
years
that
he
stayed
with
us,
there
was
never
a
time
that
he
did
not
bring
us
gifts
like
these.
My
neighbor
warned
me
that
I
could
lose
potential
(潜在的)
renters
by
putting
up
the
old
man
after
he
left
the
first
morning.
Maybe
we
did
lose
renters
once
or
twice.
But
if
only
they
could
have
known
him,
perhaps
their
illnesses
would
have
been
easier
to
bear.
I
know
our
family
always
will
be
grateful
to
have
known
him;
from
him
we
learned
what
it
was
to
accept
the
bad
without
complaint
and
the
good
with
thankfulness.
( B )1.
Which
of
the
following
shows
that
the
old
man
had
a
big
heart?
A.
He
could
sleep
on
the
porch.
B.
He
supported
a
large
family.
C.
He
didn’t
care
about
his
wife’s
life.
D.
He
was
grateful
to
have
skin
cancer.
( C )2.
What
did
the
writer
think
of
the
neighbor
who
warned
him?
A.
The
neighbor
wanted
gifts
from
the
old
man.
B.
The
neighbor
didn’t
want
to
see
the
old
man’s
face.
C.
The
neighbor
didn’t
see
the
kind
soul
inside
the
old
man.
D.
The
neighbor
might
do
something
bad
to
the
old
man.
( D )3.
What
is
the
main
message
of
this
article?
A.
A
kind
word
is
like
a
spring
day.
B.
Where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way.
C.
Never
judge
others
by
their
appearance.
D.
No
attention
is
paid
to
those
who
are
always
complaining.
B
Once
upon
a
time,
the
colors
in
the
world
started
to
argue.
All
thought
they
were
the
most
important
and
useful.
Green
said,
“I’m
the
symbol
of
life
and
hope.
I
was
chosen
for
grass,
trees
and
leaves.
Look
around
and
you
will
see
me
everywhere.
”
Blue
followed,
“You
only
consider
the
earth,
but
look
at
the
sky
and
the
sea.
”
Yellow
smiled,
“I
bring
hope
and
warmth
into
the
world.
Look
at
the
color
of
the
sun
and
the
moon.
”
Orange
continued,
“I’m
the
color
of
joy.
My
beauty
is
so
fantastic
that
no
one
can
think
of
you
at
sunrise
or
sunset.
”
Red
shouted
out,
“I’m
the
ruler
of
you.
I’m
the
color
of
life.
So
nobody
can
take
my
place.
”
Purple
stood
up,
“I’m
the
color
of
power.
People
never
question
me!
They
just
listen
and
follow.
”
Finally,
indigo(靛青色)
spoke
slowly,
“I
stand
for
thought
and
reflection
(反省).
Yet
all
of
you
just
need
them.
”
Suddenly,
the
sky
became
dark
and
rain
started
to
pour
down.
The
colors
all
gathered(聚集)
in
fear.
Rain
began
to
speak,
“Join
hands
and
come
to
me.
”
The
colors
did
as
they
were
told.
Rain
added,
“Don’t
you
know
you
each
are
made
for
a
certain
purpose?
When
it
rains,
appear
together
to
show
that
you
can
all
live
in
peace.
The
rainbow(彩虹)
is
the
color
of
your
friendship.
”
( C )1.
______
gives
the
world
hope
and
warmth.
?
A.
Red
B.
Blue
C.
Yellow
D.
Purple
( B )2.
Each
color
is
made
for
a
______purpose.
?
A.
similar
B.
certain
C.
funny
D.
personal
( C )3.
According
to
the
passage,
we
can
know
______.
?
A.
orange
stands
for
power
and
life
B.
all
the
colors
were
happy
to
greet
rain
C.
blue
is
the
color
of
the
sea
and
the
sky
D.
the
sky
became
dark
and
began
to
snow
( A )4.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
can
be“______”.
?
A.
The
Color
of
Friendship
B.
The
Performance
of
Colors
C.
The
Colors
in
the
World
D.
The
Courage
of
the
Rainbow
C
Mrs
Wen
had
two
children,
James
and
William.
The
boys
were
always
fighting
both
at
home
and
at
school.
Mrs
Wen
was
worried
about
them.
One
day,
they
fought
again
at
school.
Their
teacher
called
Mrs
Wen
and
told
her
about
the
fighting.
“Oh,
I
have
had
enough!
”
said
Mrs
Wen
after
she
put
down
the
phone.
“Why
can’t
they
help
each
other
and
stop
fighting?
”Mrs
Wen
thought
and
thought,
at
last
she
had
an
idea.
When
the
boys
came
home
that
day,
Mrs
Wen
took
some
chopsticks
from
the
kitchen.
She
called
them
together.
“Try
and
break
these,
”
she
told
them.
The
two
boys
tried
hard,
but
neither
of
them
could
break
the
chopsticks.
Then
she
gave
them
one
chopstick
each.
“Now
try
and
break
it,
”
she
said.
They
both
broke
the
chopstick
easily.
“You
see,
”
said
Mrs
Wen.
“We
are
like
the
chopsticks.
We
are
only
strong
when
we
help
each
other.
”
After
that,
they
never
fought
again.
In
unity
there
is
strength.
United
we
stand,
divided
we
fall.
( A )1.
Mrs
Wen
was
worried
because
her
two
children
______.
?
A.
were
always
fighting
B.
didn’t
do
housework
at
home
C.
didn’t
want
to
go
to
school
D.
were
unfriendly
to
her
( D )2.
How
did
Mrs
Wen
get
the
news
about
her
children
at
school?
A.
Their
teacher
visited
her.
B.
She
called
their
teacher.
C.
Her
children
called
her.
D.
Their
teacher
gave
her
a
call.
( C )3.
What
happened
after
the
chopstick
event?
A.
Mrs
Wen
didn’t
let
the
two
children
go
to
school.
B.
The
two
children
still
fought
at
school.
C.
The
two
children
never
fought
again.
D.
Mrs
Wen
didn’t
cook
meals
for
them.
( B )4.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
story?
A.
The
two
children
were
impolite.
B.
United
we
stand,
divided
we
fall.
C.
Mrs
Wen
didn’t
know
how
to
deal
with
her
children.
D.
Chopsticks
play
an
important
role
in
stopping
children
fighting.
D
(宁波市2020年模拟)
When
4-year-old
British
royal
family
member
Prince
George
started
his
first
day
of
school
in
September,
Chinese
language
was
one
of
his
subjects.
And
he
wasn’t
alone.
According
to
a
report
published
by
the
British
Council
in
September,
about
51
percent
of
UK
parents
want
their
children
to
learn
Chinese,
as
it’s
believed
to
be
one
of
the
most
useful
languages
to
know.
Yet,
the
UK
isn’t
the
only
country
showing
a
growing
interest
in
Chinese.
Nowadays,
middle
school
students
in
Russia
can
take
Chinese
as
an
elective
language
test
in
the
country’s
national
college
entrance
exam,
Sputnik
News
reported.
And
many
English-speaking
countries
have
encouraged
their
students
to
learn
Chinese.
The
US
government
started
a
program
called
“1
Million
Strong”in
2015,
a
plan
that
aims
to
bring
the
total
number
of
learners
of
Chinese
to
1
million
by
2020.
The
language
has
become
the
second
most
spoken
foreign
language
in
the
United
States
this
year,
only
after
Spanish
with
over
2.
1
million
speakers,
according
to
a
survey
by
a
US
news
website.
So
far,
67
countries
and
regions
have
included
Chinese
in
their
national
teaching
plans,
reported
the
China
News
Website.
So
why
are
so
many
countries
learning
Chinese?
There
are
many
reasons.
One
of
them
could
be
that
as
China
continues
to
develop
rapidly,
Chinese
is
becoming
a
useful
tool
for
people’s
personal
and
professional
growth.
“I
think
everyone
believes
that
China
will
be
the
next
great
superpower,
”a
student
from
Canada,
who
studied
at
Renmin
University
of
China,
told
Xinhua
News
Agency.
“And
learning
Chinese
is
the
best
way
to
make
sure
that
you
can
be
part
of
that
growth.
”
Indeed,
it’s
as
the
former
president
of
South
Africa
Nelson
Mandela
put
it,
“If
you
talk
to
a
man
in
a
language
he
understands,
that
goes
to
his
head.
If
you
talk
to
him
in
his
own
language,
that
goes
to
his
heart.
”
( D )1.
The
story
of
Prince
George
is
given
to
.
A.
express
what
the
life
of
a
British
prince
is
like
B.
introduce
when
the
first
day
of
British
School
is
C.
Tell
us
what
subjects
a
British
prince
needs
to
take
D.
show
how
popular
Chinese
language
learning
is
( C )2.
Which
country
started
a
program
called“1
Million
Strong
”in
2015?
A.
The
UK.
B.
Russia.
C.
The
US.
D.
Canada.
( D )3.
The
underlined
word
“them”
in
Paragraph
8
refers
to
______.
?
A.
the
subjects
Prince
George
learned
B.
the
countries
that
are
teaching
Chinese
C.
the
learners
of
Chinese
in
the
world
D.
the
reasons
why
Chinese
is
so
popular
( A )4.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
______.
?
A.
Chinese
Language
Study
Takes
Off
B.
British
Prince
George
Went
to
School
C.
China,
the
Next
Great
Superpower
D.
Learn
Chinese,
Get
into
Chinese
Hearts
E
(2020·雅安)
A
man
sat
at
an
underground
station
in
Washington,
D.
C.
and
started
to
play
the
violin.
It
was
a
cold
day
in
January.
He
played
six
Bach
(巴赫)
pieces
for
about
45
minutes.
Thousands
of
people
went
through
the
station
in
a
hurry,
most
of
them
on
their
way
to
work.
Three
minutes
went
by
and
the
first
person,
a
middle-aged
man,
noticed
there
was
a
musician
playing.
He
slowed
down
and
stopped
for
a
few
seconds
and
then
hurried
up
to
go
to
work.
After
a
minute,
the
violinist
received
his
first
dollar:
a
young
woman
threw
the
money
in
the
box
and
continued
to
walk.
Then
another
few
minutes
went
by
and
someone
stood
against
the
wall
to
listen
to
him,
but
the
young
man
looked
at
his
watch
and
started
to
walk
again.
Clearly
he
was
late
for
work.
During
the
musician’s
performance,
only
a
few
people
gave
response
(反应)
to
him:
six
people
stopped
and
stayed
for
a
while,
twenty
gave
him
money
but
continued
to
walk.
When
he
finished
playing,
no
one
applauded
(鼓掌).
No
one
knew
the
violinist
was
Joshua
Bell,
one
of
the
best
musicians
in
the
world.
This
is
a
real
story.
Joshua
Bell
playing
in
the
underground
station
was
organized
by
The
Washington
Post
(《华盛顿邮报》)
as
part
of
a
social
experiment
(实验).
What
we
learn
from
this
experiment
could
be:
If
we
do
not
have
a
moment
to
stop
and
listen
to
one
of
the
best
musicians
in
the
world
playing
the
best
music,
how
many
other
nice
things
are
we
missing?
( A )1.
When
did
the
story
take
place?
A.
On
a
cold
morning.
B.
On
a
warm
afternoon.
C.
On
a
rainy
evening.
D.
On
a
windy
weekend.
( D )2.
Who
was
the
first
person
to
notice
the
musician
playing?
A.
A
young
woman.
B.
A
small
girl.
C.
A
young
man.
D.
A
middle-aged
man.
( C )3.
How
many
people
gave
response
to
the
musician’s
performance?
A.
6.
B.
20.
C.
26.
D.
45.
( C )4.
Who
was
Joshua
Bell?
A.
A
well-known
reporter.
B.
A
poor
artist.
C.
An
excellent
violinist.
D.
A
famous
pianist.
( B )5.
What
was
the
writer’s
purpose
of
writing
this
passage?
A.
To
let
us
know
the
importance
of
saving
time.
B.
To
make
us
pay
more
attention
to
nice
things
around.
C.
To
find
out
what
people
usually
did
in
the
underground.
D.
To
do
a
survey
on
how
many
people
were
interested
in
music.
六、科普说明
A
(浙江省宁波市奉化区2020届九年级文化素养测试)
Are
you
interested
in
science?
How
do
you
think
scientists
usually
make
new
discoveries?
The
world
produces
millions
of
tons
of
plastic
wastes
every
year.
What
do
you
think
the
best
way
to
deal
with
plastic
pollution
is?
Why?
Caterpillars(毛虫)are
often
used
as
food
for
fishing.
However,
they
are
now
set
to
join
the
war
on
plastic
wastes.
Federica
Bertocchini
is
a
scientist
with
the
Spanish
National
Research
Council.
When
she’s
not
working
in
her
lab,
Bertocchini
keeps
bees.
One
day,
when
she
looked
at
her
beehives(蜂箱),
she
found
lots
of
caterpillars
which
were
called
waxworms(蜡虫).
They
are
often
used
to
feed
fish.
In
the
wild,
however,
they
live
in
beehives,
feeding
on
the
wax
that
bees
use
to
build
their
houses.
Bertocchini
picked
out
the
caterpillars
and
put
them
in
a
plastic
bag.
Surprisingly,
when
she
returned
to
the
bag
after
cleaning
out
the
hives,
she
found
it
full
of
holes.
The
worms
had
eaten
their
way
out.
Bertocchini
doesn’t
study
plastic.
However,
you
can’t
keep
a
good
scientist
away
from
an
interesting
question:
Were
the
waxworms
digesting(消化)the
plastic?
Bertocchini
got
in
touch
with
Paolo
Bombeli
and
Christopher
Howe
at
the
university
of
Cambridge.
According
to
their
paper,
some
chemicals
within
the
insects
can
really
break
down
plastic.
Other
scientists
have
also
discovered
plastic-eating
species(物种).
In
2016,
for
example,
a
Japanese
team
found
a
bacterium(细菌).
The
bacterium
has
to
spend
more
than
six
months
eating
a
layer
(层)of
plastic
bag.
However,
Bertocchini
and
her
partners
discovered
that
it
took
a
waxworm
about
12
hours
to
eat
a
layer
of
plastic
bag.
But
the
scientists
reminded
that
it
would
be
at
least
several
years
before
they
set
free
waxworms
into
the
environment.
They
want
to
know
if
the
waxworms
are
using
the
plastic
as
a
food,
or
just
they
want
to
run
away.
If
they
just
want
to
run
away
they
are
going
to
get
fed
very
soon.
But
if
they
want
to
eat
it
as
food,
it’s
a
completely
different
game.
“It’s
certainly
not
going
to
be
the
case
that
within
six
months
we’ve
solved
the
world’s
plastic
problem,
”said
Howe.
“I
wouldn’t
want
people
to
think
that
within
a
few
months,
they
can
start
throwing
away
plastic
bags
without
worrying
about
it.
”
( C )1.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
Federica
Bertocchini
______.
?
A.
works
full-time
as
a
bee-keeper
B.
is
a
scientist
who
is
studying
on
bees
C.
found
waxworms’
unusual
abilities
by
accident
D.
mainly
works
on
solving
the
world’s
plastic
problem
( D )2.
Which
is
right
about
a
waxworm?
A.
It
eats
fish
for
food.
B.
It
can
eat
all
kinds
of
bacterium.
C.
It
eats
wax
that
bees
no
longer
use.
D.
It
eats
plastic
much
more
quickly
than
the
bacterium.
( D )3.
Why
do
the
caterpillars
eat
plastic
wastes?
A.
They
want
to
run
away.
B.
They
eat
them
as
food.
C.
They
just
want
to
taste
the
smell
of
them.
D.
Scientists
are
still
not
sure
about
it.
( A )4.
Scientist
Howe
thinks
______.
?
A.
there
is
still
a
long
way
to
solve
the
plastic
problem
B.
waxworms
can
play
no
role
in
solving
the
plastic
problem
C.
we
can
solve
the
world’s
plastic
problem
within
six
months
D.
it’s
a
good
idea
to
set
free
waxworms
into
the
environment
( A )5.
Which
column(栏
目)of
a
magazine
is
the
passage
probably
from?
A.
Super
Science.
B.
Star
Stories.
C.
School
Time.
D.
Fun
Factory.
B
(2020·襄阳)
February
29th
comes
up
on
the
calendar
only
every
four
years.
A
year
with
a
February
29th
might
be
good
news
if
you
are
paid
by
the
day
or
the
week.
But
it
might
be
bad
news
if
you
were
born
on
a
February
29th.
You
have
to
wait
three
years
in
between
birthdays!
American
English
has
an
expression
for
the
unusual
situation.
February
29th
is
called
a
leap
day.
And
the
year
with
a
February
29th
in
it
is
called
a
leap
year.
This
year,
2020,
is
such
a
year.
As
a
verb,
the
word
“leap”
means
to
jump,
or
to
move
quickly.
“Leap”
can
also
be
a
noun,
meaning
a
jump,
or
a
sudden
move.
In
a
leap
year,
the
dates
jump
over
one
day
of
the
week.
Let
me
explain.
In
2017,
the
last
day
of
the
year,
December
31st,
fell
on
a
Sunday.
In
2018,
it
fell
on
a
Monday.
In
2019,
it
fell
on
a
Tuesday.
But
in
2020,
December
31st
will
fall
on
a
Thursday.
It
jumps
right
over
Wednesday.
The
reason
for
a
leap
day
or
a
leap
year
is
because
our
calendar
does
not
follow
the
Earth’s
orbit
(轨道)
around
the
sun
exactly.
Each
year,
we
have
a
little
time
left
over.
So
every
four
years,
we
put
all
that
time
together
into
an
extra
(额外的)
day.
Some
people
choose
to
marry
on
February
29th
because
it
is
an
unusual
date.
But
some
ancient
peoples
would
likely
tell
couples
not
to
do
it.
Leap
years
were
believed
to
be
difficult,
and
leap
days
were
unlucky.
To
be
honest,
these
have
no
scientific
basis
(依据).
( D )1.
A
20-year-old
person
has
______birthdays
if
he/she
was
born
on
a
February
29th?
?
A.
20 B.
15 C.
10 D.
5
( C )2.
A
leap
year
means
one
more
______is
added
in
the
calendar
of
the
year.
?
A.
month
B.
year
C.
day
D.
week
( B )3.
The
last
day
of
2021
will
fall
on
______according
to
this
article.
?
A.
Saturday
B.
Friday
C.
Sunday
D.
Monday
( A )4.
Some
people
choose
to
marry
on
February
29th
because
______.
?
A.
it’s
quite
a
special
date
B.
it’s
quite
an
unlucky
day
C.
it
can
save
more
money
D.
it’s
a
traditional
custom
( A )5.
Which
of
the
following
sentences
is
not
true
according
to
this
article?
A.
Scientists
tell
couples
not
to
marry
on
a
leap
day.
B.
The
leap
year
or
leap
day
comes
once
every
four
years.
C.
Some
ancient
peoples
believed
that
leap
days
were
unlucky.
D.
We
have
a
little
time
left
each
year
before
a
leap
year
comes.
C
(宁波余姚市2020
年初中学业水平考试适应性测试)
Comfort
Zone
is
a
state
of
mind
where
there
is
the
least
stress
(压力).
However,
stepping
into
the
learning
zone
can
help
to
bring
out
the
best
in
us.
Here
are
the
reasons.
▲Challenging
yourself
can
help
you
do
at
your
best.
Stepping
outside
one’s
comfort
zone
is
important
to
personal
development.
How
can
we
expect
to
make
ourselves
better
if
we
only
stick
to
habit
and
routine
(日
常)?
We
should
try
something
we
might
not
succeed
at.
▲Taking
risks
is
what
helps
us
grow.
As
children,
we’re
natural
risk-takers.
But
as
we
get
older
and
learn
to
fear
failure
(失败),
we
start
trying
fewer
new
things.
We
pay
a
heavy
price
for
our
fear
of
failure.
There
is
no
learning
without
some
difficulty.
▲Facing
new
challenges
can
help
us
age
better.
Our
comfort
zones
seem
to
become
smaller
as
we
get
older
but
if
we
can
keep
expanding
them,
we’ll
open
ourselves
up
to
a
greater
world
as
we
age.
As
we
step
into
the
learning
zone,
we
will
get
more
comfortable
with
the
skills
gradually
and
we’ll
start
to
move
into
the
comfort
zone.
A
study
found
that
learning
new
life
skills
can
help
our
brain
stay
sharp
(敏锐的)as
we
get
older.
However,
don’t
push
yourself
too
far.
Have
you
heard
of
“Yerkes-Dodson
Law”?
It
means
performance
increases
as
stress
grows,
but
only
up
to
a
point.
If
the
level
of
stress
becomes
too
high,
performance
will
go
down.
When
stress
becomes
too
great
for
us
to
deal
with,
we
enter
the
danger
zone.
( B )1.
Compared
with
the
comfort
zone,
people
in
the
learning
zone
may______.
?
A.
feel
less
stress
B.
face
more
challenges
C.
make
fewer
efforts
D.
refuse
more
changes
( B )2.
From
Paragraph
3,
we
will
learn
less
if
we
______.
?
A.
spend
money
B.
fear
failure
C.
take
risks
D.
feel
natural
( A )3.
“Yerkes-Dodson
Law”
can
be
described
by
Graph
______.
?
( C )4.
The
best
title
of
the
passage
might
be
______.
?
A.
Comfort
Zone
Makes
Us
Safe
B.
What
Is
Comfort
Zone
C.
Step
Outside
Comfort
Zone
D.
Never
Fear
Comfort
Zone
PAGE
-
1
-
第
-
1
-
页
共
5
页
