江苏省无锡外国语学校2020-2021学年八年级上册Unit7-8测试题(含答案)

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名称 江苏省无锡外国语学校2020-2021学年八年级上册Unit7-8测试题(含答案)
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无锡外国语学校8A
U7-8单元测试
一、单项选择(本大题共20题,每小题1分)
1.
Chris
advised
that
I
should
buy
______
iPhone
12
for
my
daughter
as
a
birthday
present.
Young
people
are
dreaming
of
owning
______.
A.
a;
it
B.
a;
one
C.
an;
one
D.
an;
it
2.
It
will
be
______
tomorrow
and
there
will
also
be
much
______.
A.
rainy;
wind
B.
rain;
windy
C.
rain;
wind
D.
rainy;
windy
3.
I
know
a
nice
little
Italian
restaurant
about
500
metres
______
here.
A.
far
away
B.
away
C.
from
D.
far
away
from
4.
We
were
______
regretful(后悔的)
for
pushing
him
into
______
river
last
Saturday.
A.
deeply;
so
deep
B.
deeply;
such
a
deep
C.
deep;
so
deep
a
D.
deep;
such
a
deep
5.
I
have
no
idea
if
he
______
for
the
mountain-climbing
if
it
______
tomorrow.
A.
will
come;
rains
B.
comes;
rains
C.
will
come;
will
rain
D.
comes;
will
rain
6.
--May
I
use
your
computer
this
afternoon?
Mine
went
wrong
this
morning.
--Yes,
you
______.
A.
could
B.
may
C.
need
D.
should
7.
“The
British
government
has
found
it
even
more
difficult
for
them
to
fight
against
COVID-19
recently.”
The
sentence
structure
is
______.
A.
S+V
B.
S+V+O
C.
S+V+P
D.
S+V+DO+OC
8.
The
terrible
flood
injured
______
people
and
______
them
got
badly
injured
at
last.
A.
thousands
of;
two
hundred
s
of
B.
two
thousand;
two
hundred
C.
thousand
of;
two
hundred
of
D.
thousands
of;
two
hundred
of
9.
The
patient
______
a
high
fever
lay
in
hospital
for
several
days,
______
without
a
stop.
A.
have;
coughing
B.
with;
coughing
C.
with;
to
cough
D.
has;
coughed
10.
______
perfect
time
to
stay
at
home
enjoying
the
hot-pot
with
family
in
______
awful
weather!
A.
What
a;
such
B.
What;
such
a
C.
What
a;
such
an
D.
What
a;
such
a
11.
Some
students
______
about
the
match
when
their
teacher
______
into
the
classroom.
A.
talked;
came
B.
were
talking;
was
coming
C.
were
talking;
came
D.
talked;
was
coming
12.
The
______
people
after
the
7-magnitude
earthquake
were
rushed
to
hospital
as
soon
as
they
were
found
______.
A.
living;
living
B.
living;
live
C.
alive;
living
D.
living;
alive
13.
The
students
were
not
______
tired
after
the
PE
class,
so
they
didn’t
care
whether
they
were
allowed
______
time
to
have
a
rest.
A.
a
little;
a
bit
of
B.
a
bit;
a
little
C.
a
bit;
a
little
of
D.
a
little;
a
little
bit
14.
The
boy
______
his
classmate’s
foot,
and
hurt
his
leg,
so
he
lost
his
temper
with
his
face
______
red.
A.
fell
over;
turning
B.
fell
down;
turning
C.
fell
over;
going
D.
fell
from;
going
15.
It
was
very
cold.
He
picked
up
sticks
______,
but
sadly
the
house
______.
A.
to
make
a
fire;
caught
a
fire
B.
to
make
a
fire;
caught
fire
C.
to
make
fire;
caught
fire
D.
made
a
fire;
caught
fire
16.
______
you’ve
never
met
your
new
classmates
before,
I
will
introduce
you
first
at
the
party.
A.While
B.
So
C.
But
D.
Since
17.
--Don’t
forget
______
the
camera
with
you
later.
--Oh,
no.
I'm
afraid
I
didn't
______
it
today.
A.
taking;
bring
B.
to
bring;
take
C.
bringing;
take
D.
to
take;
bring
18.
You’d
better
______
that
leather
coat
any
more.
It
doesn’t
look
modern
______
you
at
all.
A.
not
to
wear;
on
B.
not
to
wear;
in
C.
not
wear;
on
D.
not
wear;
in
19.
All
of
______,
there
is
no
secret
______
us
at
all.
A.
Suddenly;
in
B.
sudden;
among
C.
a
sudden;
between
D.
suddenly;
among
20.
--Charlie
didn’t
even
look
at
me.
But
I
did
greet
him
with
broad
smile.
--______.
But
that
is
just
so
Charlie.
He’s
always
living
in
his
own
world.
A.
No
worries
B.
No
wonder
C.
I
bet
you
did
D.
I
doubt
you
did
二、完形填空(本大题共10题,每小题1分)
The
Secret
Soldier
A
young
soldier,
Robert
Shurtliff,
lay
dying
in
a
hospital
bed.
He
was
too
__1__
to
speak
or
move.
Two
men
stood
over
him.
“I
think
this
young
man
has
passed
away,”
one
man
said.
“I’ll
take
his
jacket
and
boots,”
said
the
other.
Robert
gathered
all
of
his
strength
to
__2__,
“I
...
I’m
alive.”
The
doctor
came
running
over
as
Robert
fell
into
a
coma(昏迷).
“We
can
save
him,”
he
said
as
he
examined
the
young
soldier,
“Oh,
my!
He’s
a
__3__!”
It
was
true.
The
young
soldier,
Robert
Shurtliff,
was
really
Deborah
Sampson.
__4__
who
was
she?
Deborah
Sampson
had
grown
up
in
Massachusetts,
living
as
a
servant.
She
__5__
of
having
great
adventures
(冒险).
When
the
Revolutionary
War
broke
out
in
1775,
women
were
not
allowed
to
serve
in
the
army.
But
Deborah
__6__
herself
as
a
man
and
became
a
solider.
She
called
herself
Robert
Shurtliff.
One
day,
during
an
attack,
Deborah
was
shot
in
the
neck
and
__7__.
Another
soldier
lifted
Deborah
onto
his
horse
and
rode
her
to
the
hospital.
A
doctor
treated
the
wound
on
her
back
and
asked
if
__8__
had
any
other
injuries(损伤).
Deborah
lied
and
said
no.
She
was
afraid
that
if
the
doctor
examined
her
leg,
he
would
discover
her
__9__.
Using
a
pocket
knife,
Deborah
got
the
bullet(子弹)
out
of
her
own
leg.
She
__10__
to
fight
as
a
soldier.
After
the
war
ended,
Deborah
got
married
and
had
children.
But
she
still
longed
for
adventures.
So
she
put
on
her
soldier’s
uniform
and
travelled
around
the
country
telling
of
her
life
as
young,
brave
soldier,
Robert
Shurtliff.
1.
A.
busy
B.
weak
C.
surprised
D.
strong
2.
A.
whisper
B.
cry
C.
shout
D.
laugh
3.
A.
soldier
B.
mother
C.
woman
D.
father
4.
A.
Though
B.
But
C.
Or
D.
However
5.
A.
died
B.
talked
C.
heard
D.
dreamed
6.
A.
worked
B.
dressed
C.
acted
D.
lived
7.
A.
arm
B.
hand
C.
leg
D.
stomach
8.
A.
she
B.
he
C.
it
D.
they
9.
A.
appearance
B.
ability
C.
beauty
D.
secret
10.
A.
failed
B.
continued
C.
agreed
D.
planned
三、阅读理解(本大题共15题,每小题2分)
A
WILL
THE
WORLD
AT
12:01
ON
Jan.
1,
2021
be
completely
different
from
how
it
was
at
11:
59
p.m.
on
Dec.
31,
2020?
Not
really.
But
people
make
a
big
deal
of
flipping(翻动),
over
the
calendar.
For
example,
you
make
a
New
Year
resolution,
a
promise
to
yourself
that
you’ll
try
to
be
better
in
the
year
ahead.
Maybe
that
means
being
nicer
to
your
family
members,
or,
reading
news
more
often.
My
resolution
is
to
have
a
pet.
My
favourite
pet
is
in
the
puzzle
below.
Try
to
find
it.
THE
RULES
1.
You
may
only
move
across
or
down.
2.
Your
path
must
spell
out
real
words!
CROSSWORD
PUZZLE(纵横字谜游戏)
J
B
I
M
E
A
O
N
O
X
C
A
T
D
A
U
R
I
E
M
T
D
O
L
S
BY
SAM
EHREN
DEC.
30,
2020
1.
Sam
Ehren
wrote
this
passage
on
______.
A.
Jan.
1,
2021
B.
Jan.
1,
2020
C.
Dec.
30,
2020
D.
Dec.
31,
2020
2.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“resolution”
mean
in
the
passage?
A.
promise(诺言)
B.
entertainment(娱乐)
C.
humor
D.
secret
3.
From
the
puzzle,
we
can
find
the
writer’s
favourite
pet
is
a
______.
A.
mouse
B.
dog
C.
cat
D.
bird
B
If
English
means
endless
new
words,
difficult
grammar
and
sometimes
strange
pronunciation(发音),
you
are
wrong.
Haven’t
you
noticed
that
you
have
become
smarter
since
you
started
to
learn
a
language?
According
to
a
new
study
by
a
British
university,
learning
a
second
language
can
lead
to
an
increase(增加)
in
your
brain
power.
Researchers(研究人员)
found
that
learning
other
languages
changes
grey
matter(物质).
This
is
the
area
of
the
brain
which
processes(加工)
information.
It
is
similar
to
the
way
that
exercise
builds
muscles.
The
study
also
found
the
effect(影响)
is
greater
when
the
younger
people
learn
a
second
language.
A
team
led
by
Dr
Andrea
Mechelli,
from
University
College
London,
took
a
group
of
Britons
who
only
spoke
English.
They
were
compared
with(与……做对比)
a
group
of
“early?bilinguals”
who
had
learnt
a
second
language
before
the
age
of
five,
as
well
as
a
number
of
later
learners.
Scans
showed
that
grey
matter
density(密度)
in
the
brain
was
greater
in
bilinguals
than
in
people
without
a
second
language.
But
the
longer
a
person
waited
before
mastering
a
new
language,
the
smaller
the
difference.
“Our
findings
suggest
that
the
structure
of
the
brain
is
changed
by
the
experience
of
learning
a
second
language,”
said
the
scientists.
It
means
that
the
change
itself
increases
the
ability
to
learn.
Professor
Dylan
Vaughan
Jones
of
the
University
of
Wales,
has
researched
the
link
between
bilingualism
and
math
skills.
“Having
two
languages
gives
you
two
windows
on
the
world
and
makes
the
brain
more
flexible(灵活的),”
he
said.
“You
are
actually
going
beyond
language
and
have
a
better
understanding
of
different
ideas.”
The
findings
were
matched
in
a
study
of
native
Italian
speakers
who
had
learned
English
as
a
second
language
between
the
ages
of
two
and
thirty-four.
Reading,
writing,
and
comprehension(理解)
were
all
tested.
The
results
showed
that
the
younger
they
started
to
learn,
the
better.
“Studying
a
language
means
you
get
an
entrance
to
another
world,”
explained
the
scientists.
4.
The
main
subject
talked
about
in
this
passage
is
______.
A.
science
on
learning
a
second
language????
B.
man’s
ability
of
learning
a
second
language
C.
that
language
can
help
brain
power???????
D.
language
learning
and
maths
study
5.
The
underlined
word
“bilingual”
probably
means
______.
A.
a
researcher
on
language
learning
B.
a
second
language
learner
C.
an
active
language
learner
D.
a
person
who
can
speak
two
languages
6.
We
may
know
from
the
scientific
findings
that
________.
A.
the
earlier
you
start
to
learn
a
second
language,
the
higher
the
grey
matter
density
is?
B.
there
is
no
difference
between
a
later
second
language
learner
and
one
who
doesn’t
know
a
second
language
C.
the
experience
of
learning
a
second
language
has
bad
effect
on
people’s
brain
D.
the
ability
of
learning
a
second
language
is
changing
all
the
time
7.
In
the
last
two
paragraphs,
the
author
wants
to
tell
us
that
______.
A.
learning
a
second
language
is
the
same
as
studying
maths
B.
early
learning
of
a
second
language
helps
you
a
great
deal
in
studying
other
subjects
C.
Italian
is
the
best
choice
for
you
as
a
second
language
D.
you’d
better
choose
the
ages
between
2
and
34
to
learn
a
second
language
C
When
our
flight
left
the
Orlando
airport
that
Friday
morning,we
were
a
happy
group.
After
the
plane
took
off,
it
was
clear
that
something
was
wrong.
The
plane
was
bumping
up
and
down.
Many
travelers,
including
me,
thought
it
was
just
a
small
problem.
However,
we
did
not
keep
calm
for
long.
Minutes
later,
our
plane
began
going
down
quickly.
Then
suddenly,
the
plane
climbed
higher
but
that
didn't
help.
It
didn’t.
The
pilot
soon
made
an
announcement(通告).
“We
are
having
some
difficulties.
Our
hydraulic(液压)
system
has
failed.
We
will
be
returning
to
the
Orlando
airport
at
this
time.
Fuel(燃料)
will
be
dropped
from
the
airplane.
We
want
to
have
as
little
on
board
as
possible
in
the
event
of
a
bumpy
landing.”
All
around,
people
cried
and
screamed.
Then,
I
heard
a
calm
voice,
speaking
peacefully.
A
mother
was
talking
to
her
little
daughter.
A
picture
came
into
my
mind
of
another
little
girl
who
had
recently
survived
a
terrible
plane
crash.
Her
mother
had
put
her
own
body
over
the
little
girl's
in
order
to
protect
her.
The
mother
died.
The
child
was
told
over
and
over
again
that
it
had
not
been
her
fault(过错)
that
her
mommy
had
gone
away.
I
hoped
this
situation
would
not
end
the
same
way.
The
mother
said,
“I
love
you
so
much.
Do
you
know
for
sure
that
I
love
you
more
than
anything?”
“Yes,
Mommy,”
the
little
girl
said.
“And
remember,
no
matter
what
happens,
that
I
love
you
always.
And
that
you
are
a
good
girl.
Sometimes
things
happen
that
are
not
your
fault.
You
are
still
a
good
girl
and
my
love
will
always
be
with
you.”
Then
the
mother
put
her
body
over
her
daughter's
and
prepared
to
crash.
Luckily,
the
landing
was
safe
at
last.
I
have
been
deeply
impressed
by
the
mother's
voice
since
then.
8.
Which
of
the
following
shows
the
right
order
of
the
things?
a.
Fuel
was
dropped
from
the
plane.
b.
The
plane
was
bumping
up
and
down.
c.
A
little
girl
survived
a
terrible
plane
crash.
d.
The
mother
talked
to
her
daughter
in
a
peaceful
voice.
A.
c-b-a-d?
B.
c-d-b-a?
C.
b-a-d-c?
D.
b-a-c-d
9.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
writer
experienced
two
terrible
flights.
B.
The
plane
broke
down
because
the
fuel
was
too
heavy.
C.
The
mother
decided
to
protect
her
daughter
with
her
own
body.
D.
All
the
passengers
were
scared
after
hearing
the
pilot's
announcement.
10.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Exciting
Trip?
B.
True
Courage?
C.
Terrible
Crash?
D.
Dangerous
Landing
D
It
was
the
end
of
June
and
school
was
finished.
“It
seems
like
the
end
of
everything,
doesn’t
it?”
said,
Diana.
She
started
crying.
“Stop
it
or
I’ll
cry
again.
I
don’t
think
I
will
pass
the
exam,”
said
Anne.
“Yes,
you
will.
I
want
to
go
with
you,
imagine
how
much
fun
it
will
be.”
“Yes,
but
I
will
have
to
study
a
lot.
It
was
so
nice
of
your
Aunt
Josephine
to
ask
me
to
stay
at
her
house,”
said
Anne.
“You’ll
write
to
me,
won’t
you?”
asked
Diana.
Anne
went
to
Aunt
Josephine’s
house
on
Monday.
On
Wednesday
Diana
went
to
the
post
office.
There
was
a
letter
from
Anne.
Dear
Diana,
It’s
Tuesday
night
and
I’m
writing
this
from
Aunt
Josephine’s
house.
Last
night
I
was
really
lonely
in
my
room
without
you.
This
morning
I
went
to
the
Academy.
There
were
lots
of
students.
People
were
doing
funny
things
before
the
exam.
One
boy
was
talking
to
himself.
Then
we
went
into
the
exam.
Some
of
the
girls
looked
so
relaxed.
My
heart
was
beating
so
quickly.
Then
we
did
the
English
exam.
Diana,
I
felt
like
I
did
four
years
ago
when
I
asked
Marilla
about
staying
at
Green
Gables.
In
the
afternoon
we
has
a
history
exam.
I
think
I
did
OK.
But
Diana,
tomorrow
we
have
geometry.
I
am
worried
about
that.
Yours
Anne
The
exam
finished
and
Anne
went
home
on
Friday
evening.
She
was
very
tired
and
happy.
Diana
was
waiting.
“It’s
wonderful
to
see
you.
I
miss
you.
Did
you
do
well?”
asked
Diana.
“I
think
so,
except
with
geometry.
I
don’t
think
I
passed.
It’s
so
good
to
be
back.
Green
Gables
is
the
best
place
in
the
world,”
said
Anne.
“When
do
you
get
the
results?”
asked
Diana.
“In
two
weeks.
They’ll
be
in
the
newspaper.
Two
weeks
of
waiting,”
said
Anne.
“You’ll
pass.
Don’t
worry.”
“I
want
to
pass
with
a
high
score
or
not
at
all,”
said
Anne.
She
seemed
angry.
Diana
understood
that
Anne
wanted
a
higher
score
than
Gilbert.
Anne
and
Gilbert
were
in
competition
with
each
other.
They
saw
each
other
but
didn’t
speak.
It
was
like
they
were
strangers.
Anne
secretly
wished
that
she
was
friends
with
Gilbert
again.
But
she
also
wanted
to
get
a
higher
score
than
him
in
the
exam.
Everyone
thought
Gilbert
was
going
to
get
the
highest
score.
She
wanted
to
make
Matthew
and
Marilla
proud.
Well
mostly
Matthew.
The
results
were
late.
Finally
after
three
weeks
of
waiting,
they
arrived.
Diana
came
running
to
the
house
with
a
newspaper.
Anne,
you’ve
passed.
You
and
Gilbert.
You’re
equal
firsts,”
said
Diana.
Anne
took
the
newspaper.
Yes,
their
names
were
at
the
top
of
a
list
of
two
hundred
people.
Wow.
11.
How
long
did
Anne
stay
in
Aunt
Josephine's
house?
A.
Two
days.
B.
Three
days.
C.
Four
days.
D.
Five
days.
12.
Why
did
Anne
write
the
letter
to
Diana?
A.
To
tell
Diana
about
her
exam.
B.
To
express
her
thanks
to
Diana.
C.
To
describe
her
life
at
Green
Gables.
D.
To
complain
about
her
study
at
the
Academy.
13.
Who
was
Gilbert?
A.
Anne’s
brother.
B.
Anne’s
cousin.
C.
Anne's
friend.
D.
Anne's
teacher.
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
correct
order
of
what
happened
in
this
passage?
a.
The
results
were
announced
in
the
newspaper.
b.
Diana
received
a
letter
from
Anne.
c.
Anne
had
a
history
exam.
d.
Anne
went
to
Aunt
Josephine's
house.
A.
d,
b,
c,
a
B.
d,
c,
b,
a
C.
c,
d,
a,
b
D.
b,
c,
d,
a
15.
What
can
we
infer
from
this
passage?
A.
Anne
was
in
competition
with
Gilbert.
B.
Anne
passed
the
exams.
C.
Diana
cared
about
Anne
very
much.
D.
Gilbert
didn't
do
as
well
as
Anne
in
the
exams.
四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共13分)
A.
根据所给释义,填入所缺单词的正确形式。
1.
Why
don't
you
forget
your
past
unhappy
__________
(回忆)
and
focus
on
the
present?
2.
The
crowds
became
crazy
and
__________
(扔)
water
bottles
and
shoes
at
the
singer.
3.
The
man
was
shaking
__________
(紧张)
when
he
was
being
questioned
by
the
police.
4.
It
is
said
that
the
oil
price
__________
(上升)
a
little
for
some
reason
a
few
days
ago?
5.
__________
(雷声)
seemed
to
frighten
the
young
man
and
blank
out(抹去)
other
thoughts.
6.
China
Eastern
Airlines
has
an
excellent
__________
(安全)
record.
That
is
why
many
people
prefer
it.
B.
根据所给单词的正确形式填空。
7.
These
crops
may
belong
to
the
__________
(village)
working
over
there.
8.
After
the
big
fire,
the
survivor
looked
at
the
__________
(burn)
building
and
hugged
her
baby
tightly.
9.
The
little
boy
cried
even
__________
(loud)
when
he
saw
his
mother
coming.
10.
The
museum
you
want
to
visit
is
ten
miles
in
the
opposite
__________
(direct).
11.
It's
dangerous
for
the
youngsters
to
go
ice
skating
on
__________
(freeze)
lakes.
12.
They
were
talking
__________
(noise)
in
the
classroom
when
Mr
Wu
walked
in.
13.
After
a
day's
hard
work,
they
were
all
fast
__________
(sleep)
but
I
couldn't
go
to
sleep.
五、动词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1.
Some
boys
were
in
the
classroom
while
the
rest
__________
(make)
snowmen
on
the
playground.
2.
Snowwhite
wept
sadly,
__________
(mop)
the
floor
all
by
herself.
She
was
expecting
the
king
back.
3.
It
is
reported
that
the
housing
price
in
second-tier
cities
__________
(drop)
sharply
these
days.
4.
The
man
said
that
he
__________
(not
read)
in
the
study
from
7
to
9
m.
that
night.
5.
Our
men
wiped
them
out,
but
the
enemy
__________
(fight)
bravely
and
well.
6.
I
found
__________
(listen)
to
music
helpful
for
the
inner
piece.
7.
Look
at
the
dark
clouds
in
the
sky,
it
__________
(rain)
later.
8.
Last
Saturday
the
girl
__________
(watch)
the
TV
series
Emily
in
Paris.
She
will
go
on
with
what
was
le
today.
9.
It's
up
to
you
to
decide
when
__________
(take)
the
rest.
10.
As
I
__________
(make)
a
hone
call,
a
stranger
came
in.
六、完成句子(每小题2分,共12分)
1.
大雾天,李老师的车在去学校的路上抛锚了。
Mr.
Lee's
car
_______________________
on
the
way
to
the
school
__________________________
days.
2.
--无锡明天天气怎么样?
--以晴朗为主,日间气温在二十几度。
--What
______________________________________________________________
in
Wuxi
tomorrow?
--It
will
be
mainly
sunny
________________________________________________________________.
3.
那些士兵藏到了木堆里躲避敌人。
The
soldiers
___________________________________________________________________
enemies.
4.
游客被困在了山顶,不过他们告诉自己要冷静下来,并最终找到了下山的路。
The
tourists
________________________________,
but
they
told
themselves
______________________
and
finally
found
their
way
down.
5.
为了保护自己免遭浓烟,他用了一块湿毛中盖住了口鼻。
In
order
to
_________________________________,
he
covered
________________________________.
6.
当碎玻璃和砖块纷纷落下时,人们正迅速地跑出大楼。
While
____________________________________,
people
____________________________________.
七、任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分)
Speaking
in
public
is
most
people’s
least
favourite
thing.
The
reason
is
that
we’re
all
afraid
of
making
fools
of
ourselves.
The
more
important
the
speech
is,
the
more
afraid
we
become.
But
stop
being
so
nervous.
Public
speaking
is
easy.
It
s
just
plain
talking,
and
you
talk
all
the
time.
Although
I’m
shy
myself(honest!),
I’ve
been
making
speeches
and
talking
on
radio
and
television
for
more
than
30
years,
and
I
can
tell
you
that
public
speaking
is
not
a
“gift”
like
musical
talent.
Anybody
who
can
talk
can
speak
in
public.
Here
are
some
of
the
lessons
I
have
learned:
Your
audience(观众)
is
going
to
remember
one
or
two
of
your
main
ideas.
One
or
two.
Not
ten
or
twenty.
Organize(组织)
your
idea
before
your
speech.
If
you
don’t
have
a
clear
idea
of
what
you
want
to
say,
your
audience
will
understand
nothing.
You’ve
got
to
organize
your
speech
well—how
you
are
going
to
open,
what
major(主要的)
points
you
want
to
make
and
how
you
are
going
to
close
it.
When
I
give
a
speech
on
the
radio
or
TV
live,
I
often
write
the
last
sentence
first.
We
often
come
across
the
situation(情况)
that
we
go
too
far
from
what
we
want
to
say.
When
you
know
where
you
are
headed(朝……走),
you
can
choose
any
route
to
get
there.
Finally,
you’d
better
limit
the
time
of
your
speech.
Take
a
vaudeville
act(杂耍)
for
example.
The
standard
length
of
it
is
usually
within
12
minutes.
If
all
those
singing
and
dancing
performances
couldn't
be
interesting
enough
to
hold
your
audience’s
attention
all
the
time,
what
makes
you
think
you
can?
Title:
How
to
make
a
(1)__________
speech
Key
points
Reasons
Keep
your
speech
simple
Your
audience
will
understand
you
well
if
you
express
your
idea
(2)__________.
Get
your
speech
organized
You
should
make
sure
of
the
opening,
main
points
and
(3)__________
of
your
speech
in
order
not
to
go
too
far
from
your
topic.
Keep
your
speech
(4)__________
If
your
speech
is
too
long,
it
will
make
your
audience
feel
(5)__________.
答案:
一、CACBA,
BDDBA,
CDBAB,
DDCCB/C
二、BACBD,
BCADB
三、CAC,
CDAB,
ACB,
DACBC
四、memories,
threw,
nervously,
rose,
Thunder,
safety,
villagers,
burnt,
louder,
direction,
frozen,
noisily,
asleep
五、were
making,
mopping,
is
dropping,
wasn’t
reading,
fought,
listing,
is
going
to
rain,
was
watching,
to
take,
was
making
六、1.
broke
down,
on
very
foggy
2.
will
the
weather
be
like,
and
the
daytime
temperatures
will
be
in
the
twenties
3.
hid
into
the
board
piles
from
4.
were
trapped
on
the
top
of
the
mountain,
to
calm
down
5.
protect
himself
from
thick
smoke,
his
mouth
and
nose
with
a
wet
towel
6.
pieces
of
glass
and
bricks
were
falling
down,
were
running
out
of
the
building
quickly
七、public,
clearly,
end,
short,
bored