Module
1
Deep
South
Ⅰ.阅读理解
By
the
end
of
the
century，if
not
sooner，the
world's
oceans
will
be
bluer
and
greener
thanks
to
a
warming
climate，according
to
a
new
study.
At
the
heart
of
the
phenomenon
lie
tiny
marine
microorganisms(海洋微生物)
called
phytoplankton.Because
of
the
way
light
reflects
off
the
organisms，these
phytoplankton
create
colourful
patterns
at
the
ocean
surface.Ocean
colour
varies
from
green
to
blue，depending
on
the
type
and
concentration
of
phytoplankton.Climate
change
will
fuel
the
growth
of
phytoplankton
in
some
areas，while
reducing
it
in
other
spots，leading
to
changes
in
the
ocean's
appearance.
Phytoplankton
live
at
the
ocean
surface，where
they
pull
carbon
dioxide(二氧化碳)
into
the
ocean
while
giving
off
oxygen.When
these
organisms
die，they
bury
carbon
in
the
deep
ocean，an
important
process
that
helps
to
regulate
the
global
climate.But
phytoplankton
are
vulnerable
to
the
ocean's
warming
trend.Warming
changes
key
characteristics
of
the
ocean
and
can
affect
phytoplankton
growth，since
they
need
not
only
sunlight
and
carbon
dioxide
to
grow，but
also
nutrients.
Stephanie
Dutkiewicz，a
scientist
in
MIT's
Center
for
Global
Change
Science，built
a
climate
model
that
projects
changes
to
the
oceans
throughout
the
century.In
a
world
that
warms
up
by
3℃，it
found
that
multiple
changes
to
the
colour
of
the
oceans
would
occur.The
model
projects
that
currently
blue
areas
with
little
phytoplankton
could
become
even
bluer.But
in
some
waters，such
as
those
of
the
Arctic，a
warming
will
make
conditions
riper
for
phytoplankton，and
these
areas
will
turn
greener.“Not
only
are
the
quantities
of
phytoplankton
in
the
ocean
changing，”
she
said,
“but
the
type
of
phytoplankton
is
changing.”
And
why
does
that
matter？Phytoplankton
are
the
base
of
the
food
web.If
certain
kinds
begin
to
disappear
from
the
ocean，Dutkiewicz
said,
“it
will
change
the
type
of
fish
that
will
be
able
to
survive.”Those
kinds
of
changes
could
affect
the
food
chain.
Whatever
colour
changes
the
ocean
experiences
in
the
coming
decades
will
probably
be
too
gradual
and
unnoticeable，but
they
could
mean
significant
changes.“It'll
be
a
while
before
we
can
statistically
show
that
the
changes
are
happening
because
of
climate
change，”Dutkiewicz
said，“but
the
change
in
the
colour
of
the
ocean
will
be
one
of
the
early
warning
signals
that
we
really
have
changed
our
planet.”
本文是一篇说明文。调查表明，由于气候变暖，全球的海洋将会变得更蓝、更绿。
1．What
are
the
first
two
paragraphs
mainly
about?
A．The
various
patterns
at
the
ocean
surface.
B．The
cause
of
the
changes
in
ocean
colour.
C．The
way
light
reflects
off
marine
organisms.
D．The
efforts
to
fuel
the
growth
of
phytoplankton.
答案：B
解析：段落大意题。文章第一段点题：由于气候变暖，全球的海洋将会变得更蓝、更绿。第二段介绍由于光从生物体反射的方式，这些浮游植物在海洋表面形成了五颜六色的图案；气候变化又使得这些浮游植物在某些区域加速生长而在其他地方有所减少，导致海洋表面的颜色变化。由此可知前两段讲了海洋颜色变化的原因，故B项正确。
2．What
does
the
underlined
word“vulnerable”in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A．Sensitive.
B．Beneficial.
C．Significant.
D．Unnoticeable.
答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。后一句提到，气候变暖改变了海洋的主要特点并能影响浮游植物的生长，因为它们要生长不仅仅需要阳光和二氧化碳，也需要营养。由此可知，这些浮游植物对海洋变暖很敏感，故A项正确。
3．What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A．Phytoplankton
play
a
declining
role
in
the
marine
ecosystem.
B．Dutkiewicz's
model
aims
to
project
phytoplankton
changes.
C．Phytoplankton
have
been
used
to
control
global
climate.
D．Oceans
with
more
phytoplankton
may
appear
greener.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。由文章第四段信息“But
in
some
waters，such
as
those
of
the
Arctic，a
warming
will
make
conditions
riper
for
phytoplankton，and
these
areas
will
turn
greener.”可知浮游植物多的区域海水会变得更绿，故D项正确。
4．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
passage?
A．To
assess
the
consequences
of
ocean
colour
changes.
B．To
analyse
the
composition
of
the
ocean
food
chain.
C．To
explain
the
effects
of
climate
change
on
oceans.
D．To
introduce
a
new
method
to
study
phytoplankton.
答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。文章主要论述了随着气候变暖，全球的海洋将会变得更蓝、更绿，即气候变化对海洋有影响，故C项正确。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once
upon
a
time
there
was
a
great
man.He
had
a
bright
and
__1__
(cheer)
little
girl
and
the
man
loved
her
very
much.When
__2__
little
girl
was
growing
up,
the
man
would
hug
her
and
tell
her,
“I
love
you,
little
girl.”
The
little
girl
would
shout
and
say，“I'm
not
a
little
girl
anymore.”
Then
the
man
would
laugh
and
say，“__3__
to
me,
you'll
always
be
my
little
girl.”
The
little
girl,
__4__
was
not
little
anymore,
left
home
and
went
into
the
world.__5__
she
went,
the
man
would
call
her
and
say,
“I
love
you,
little
girl.”
One
day
the
girl
received
a
phone
call,
__6__
(say)
the
man
was
ill.He
couldn't
talk
anymore
and
they
weren't
sure
whether
he
could
understand
the
words
__7__
(speak)
to
him.The
little
girl
sat
next
__8__
the
great
man.Tears
ran
from
both
of
their
eyes.Her
head
on
his
chest,
she
remembered
the
wonderful
times
together
and
the
__9__
(protect)
from
him.And
then
she
heard
from
within
the
man,
the
beat
of
his
heart.His
heart
beat
out
the
words
that
his
mouth
__10__
no
longer
say—I
love
you,
little
girl.
1．cheerful
解析：考查词性转换。根据“and”可知，它前后两词词性要一致；由“bright”可知，此处用形容词cheerful。
2．the
解析：考查冠词。此处用定冠词the特指上文提到的小女孩。
3．but
解析：考查连词。由语境可知，小女孩不愿意父亲说自己还小，但在父亲的眼里，她永远都是小孩。上下文构成转折关系，因此用but。
4．who
解析：考查定语从句。根据先行词“The
little
girl”可知，此处用关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。
5．Wherever
解析：考查让步状语从句。根据“went”可知，无论她走到哪里，爸爸总是给她打电话说爱她。此处用Wherever，意为“无论在哪儿”。
6．saying
解析：考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，有人打电话告知女孩，父亲病了。此处用saying作伴随状语。
7．spoken
解析：考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，他们不确定他能不能明白大家对他说的话。“words”与speak之间构成被动关系，因此用spoken作后置定语。
8．to
解析：考查介词。句意：小女孩紧挨着父亲坐着。next
to意为“紧挨着”，符合语境。
9．protection
解析：考查词性转换。根据“the”以及“and”可知，此处用名词protection。
10．could
解析：考查情态动词。根据语境可知，此处指他再也不能说“我爱你了”。全文用一般过去时，因此此处用could。Meeting people from another culture can be difficult.From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal (信号)．Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize(强调) the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree.For example，business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust.Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”， usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job.In many European countries—like the UK or France—people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafés rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures.I once made a speech in Thailand.I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence.The people present just stared at me and smiled.After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much.In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.Module
1
Deep
South
Ⅰ.完形填空
My
fiancé(未婚夫)
and
I
were
excited
about
shopping
for
our
first
home.
But
our
funds
were
__1__，
and
none
of
the
houses
in
our
price
range
seemed
satisfactory.
One
agent
__2__
a
house
in
particular.
Although
her
description
sounded
wonderful,
the
price
was
beyond
our
range,
so
we
declined.
But
she
kept
urging
us
to
have
a
look
__3__.
We
finally
did
and
it
was
__4__
at
first
sight.
It
was
Our
Home,
small
and
charming,
overlooking
a
quiet
lake.
Walking
through
the
rooms
and
talking
with
the
owners,
a
nice
elderly
couple,
we
felt
the
warmth
and
happiness
of
the
marriage
within
that
home.
As
perfect
as
it
was,
the
price
remained
too
high
for
us.
But
every
day,
we
would
sit
by
the
lake,
looking
at
the
house
and
dreaming
of
__5__it
would
be
like
to
live
there.
Days
later,
we
made
a(n)
__6__—far
below
the
asking
price.
Surprisingly,
they
didn't
__7__
us.
They
renewed
their
offer
instead.
It
was
also
much
more
than
we
could
afford,
but
far
__8__
than
the
original
asking
price.
The
next
day,
we
got
a
__9__
message
that
another
buyer
had
offered
a
much
higher
price.
Even
so,
we
decided
to
talk
with
the
__10__
directly.
We
made
our
final
offer,
which
still
was
thousands
of
dollars
less
than
the
other
buyer's
bid.
We
knew
it,
__11__
we
had
to
try.
“Sold！”said
the
owner.
Then
he
__12__：He's
seen
us
sitting
by
the
lake
all
those
times;
he
knew
how
much
we
loved
the
place
and
that
we'd
__13__the
years
of
work
they
had
put
into
their
home;
he
realized
he
would
take
a
__14__
by
selling
it
to
us,
but
it
was
worthwhile;
we
were
the
people
they
wanted
to
live
there.
He
told
us
to
consider
the
difference
in
the
price
“an
early
wedding
present”．
That's
how
we
found
our
home
and
how
I
learned
that
when
people
are
__15__，
they
are
not
strangers,
only
friends
we
haven't
yet
met.
“我”和未婚夫考虑买房结婚，但由于资金匮乏，不能尽如人意。在经纪人的推荐下我们爱上了一套小公寓，几经周折，好心的房东最终以低价将该公寓卖给了我们。
1．A.needed
B．limited
C．enough
D．large
答案：B
解析：由下文中的“none
of
the
houses
in
our
price
range
seemed
satisfactory”可知，在我们能支付的价格范围内没有一所房子令人满意，故我们的资金有限(limited)。
2．A.recommended
B．decorated
C．sold
D．rented
答案：A
解析：句子主语为One
agent，根据生活常识可知，经纪人为客户推荐房源。recommend“推荐”，符合语境。
3．A.at
least
B．at
most
C．at
times
D．at
hand
答案：A
解析：但是她力劝我们至少看一看。at
least“至少”，符合语境。
4．A.relief
B．concern
C．love
D．curiosity
答案：C
解析：我们最后去看了房，并第一眼就爱上了它。根据下文对房子的描述，尤其是“As
perfect
as
it
was”可知答案。
5．A.which
B．why
C．that
D．what
答案：D
解析：of为介词，后跟从句作宾语，且空处作like的宾语，故用what。
6．A.effort
B．offer
C．promise
D．profit
答案：B
解析：根据空后的“far
below
the
asking
price”可知，几天后，我们出价，但远远低于要价。make
an
offer表示“出价”。
7．A.come
across
B．look
after
C．depend
on
D．laugh
at
答案：D
解析：我们的出价比要价低得多，但他们并没有嘲笑我们。come
across“(偶然)遇见”；look
after“照顾”；depend
on“依靠”；laugh
at“嘲笑”。根据语境选D。
8．A.worse
B．better
C．less
D．higher
答案：C
解析：这次比最初的要价低多了，但仍远远超过了我们的支付能力。less
than表示“少于，低于”。
9．A.relaxing
B．disappointing
C．pleasant
D．regular
答案：B
解析：根据message后that引导的同位语从句可知，另一个买家出了更高的价钱。对于我们来说，这是个令人失望的(disappointing)消息。
10．A.agents
B．buyers
C．managers
D．owners
答案：D
解析：即便是这样，我们决定直接找房东谈。
11．A.so
B．or
C．for
D．but
答案：D
解析：我们知道这个情况，但必须还要试一试。空处前后内容表示转折，故用but。
12．A.apologized
B．complained
C．criticized
D．explained
答案：D
解析：根据冒号后的内容可知，此处是他解释卖房的原因。
13．A.check
B．analyze
C．appreciate
D．ignore
答案：C
解析：他知道我们多么爱这个地方，并知道我们会感激(appreciate)他们为这所房子付出的多年的辛苦。
14．A.loss
B．risk
C．chance
D．lead
答案：A
解析：他意识到把房子卖给我们要损失一些钱，但这是值得的。loss“损失”，符合语境。
15．A.kind
B．polite
C．smart
D．energetic
答案：A
解析：好心人，不是陌生人，只是不曾谋面的朋友。kind“友好的”，符合语境。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Good
Morning
Britain's
Susanna
Reid
is
used
to
grilling
guests
on
the
sofa
every
morning，but
she
is
cooking
up
a
storm
in
her
latest
role—showing
families
how
to
prepare
delicious
and
nutritious
meals
on
a
tight
budget.
In
Save
Money：Good
Food，she
visits
a
different
home
each
week
and
with
the
help
of
chef
Matt
Tebbutt
offers
top
tips
on
how
to
reduce
food
waste，while
preparing
recipes
for
under
￡5
per
family
a
day.And
the
Good
Morning
Britain
presenter
says
she's
been
able
to
put
a
lot
of
what
she's
learnt
into
practice
in
her
own
home，preparing
meals
for
sons，Sam,14，Finn,13，and
Jack,11.
“We
love
Mexican
churros，so
I
buy
them
on
my
phone
from
my
local
Mexican
takeaway
restaurant，”she
explains.“I
pay
￡5
for
a
portion
(一份)，but
Matt
makes
them
for
26p
a
portion，because
they
are
flour，water，sugar
and
oil.Everybody
can
buy
takeaway
food，but
sometimes
we're
not
aware
how
cheaply
we
can
make
this
food
ourselves.”
The
eight?part
series
(系列节目)，Save
Money：Good
Food，follows
in
the
footsteps
of
ITV's
Save
Money：Good
Health，which
gave
viewers
advice
on
how
to
get
value
from
the
vast
range
of
health
products
on
the
market.
With
food
our
biggest
weekly
household
expense，Susanna
and
Matt
spend
time
with
a
different
family
each
week.In
tonight's
Easter
special
they
come
to
the
aid
of
a
family
in
need
of
some
delicious
inspiration
on
a
budget.The
team
transforms
the
family's
long
weekend
of
celebration
with
less
expensive
but
still
tasty
recipes.
本文是一篇新闻报道。《早安英国》的节目主持人苏珊娜·瑞德新推出了一档节目——Save
Money：Good
Food，向观众展示如何用较少的预算做出美味营养的饭菜。
1．What
do
we
know
about
Susanna
Reid?
A．She
enjoys
embarrassing
her
guests.
B．She
has
started
a
new
programme.
C．She
dislikes
working
early
in
the
morning.
D．She
has
had
a
tight
budget
for
her
family.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“...she
is
cooking
up
a
storm
in
her
latest
role—showing
families
how
to
prepare
delicious
and
nutritious
meals
on
a
tight
budget.”可知，苏珊娜·瑞德在她的最新角色中起劲儿地炒菜做饭——向家庭展示如何用较少的预算做出美味营养的饭菜，由此可知，她推出了新的节目。
2．How
does
Matt
Tebbutt
help
Susanna?
A．He
buys
cooking
materials
for
her.
B．He
prepares
food
for
her
kids.
C．He
assists
her
in
cooking
matters.
D．He
invites
guest
families
for
her.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...with
the
help
of
chef
Matt
Tebbutt
offers
top
tips
on
how
to
reduce
food
waste...”可知，苏珊娜在厨师马特的帮助下向人们提供关于如何减少食物浪费的建议，也就是说马特会在烹饪问题上协助苏珊娜。故选C。
3．What
does
the
author
intend
to
do
in
Paragraph
4?
A．Summarize
the
previous
paragraphs.
B．Provide
some
advice
for
the
readers.
C．Add
some
background
information.
D．Introduce
a
new
topic
for
discussion.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。第四段介绍了Save
Money：Good
Food这一节目是仿照了Save
Money：Good
Health的风格，因此本段是介绍这个节目的背景的。Module
1
Deep
South
单元评估一(Module
1)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When
does
the
man
need
to
be
picked
up?
A．At
about
3：15.
B．At
about
4：00.
C．At
about
4：15.
2．What
were
the
speakers
most
likely
doing?
A．Driving
in
a
car.
B．Playing
a
game.
C．Watching
sports.
3．Who
is
the
man
in
the
picture?
A．The
man's
father.
B．The
man's
brother.
C．The
man's
uncle.
4．What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A．The
weather.
B．A
joke.
C．The
personality.
5．Where
are
the
speakers?
A．On
the
road.
B．At
home.
C．At
the
police
station.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
is
the
woman
showing
the
man?
A．A
new
dress.
B．A
new
jacket.
C．A
new
pair
of
shoes.
7．What
does
the
woman
like
the
least
about
online
shopping?
A．The
waiting
time.
B．The
return
policies.
C．The
prices.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What
is
the
weather
like
now?
A．Sunny.
B．Rainy.
C．Windy.
9．What
might
the
month
be
now?
A．January.
B．February.
C．June.
10．What
do
the
speakers
blame
for
the
past
unusual
weather?
A．Climate
change.
B．Ocean
storms.
C．Winds
from
the
south.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A．A
bus
driver
and
a
passenger.
B．An
author
and
a
reader.
C．Two
passengers.
12．Where
is
the
woman
going?
A．To
the
business
district.
B．To
a
restaurant.
C．To
a
bookstore.
13．Why
did
the
woman
come
to
the
city?
A．To
visit
a
friend.
B．To
research
something.
C．To
attend
an
event.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．When
was
the
water
turned
off?
A．Two
days
ago.
B．Six
hours
ago.
C．Three
hours
ago.
15．Who
is
the
woman
probably
talking
with?
A．Her
husband.
B．A
repairman.
C．The
apartment
manager.
16．What
does
the
man
probably
think
about
buying
water
from
the
corner
store?
A．It's
a
great
idea.
B．The
farther
store
has
better
water.
C．The
water
will
probably
be
sold
out.
17．How
much
water
does
the
woman
want
to
buy?
A．10
liters.
B．20
liters.
C．50
liters.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Where
did
Naomi
Osaka
live
when
she
was
four
years
old?
A．In
the
United
States.
B．In
Australia.
C．In
Japan.
19．When
did
Naomi
Osaka
turn
professional?
A．At
the
age
of
14.
B．At
the
age
of
16.
C．At
the
age
of
19.
20．How
can
Naomi
Osaka
be
described
according
to
herself?
A．Outgoing.
B．Confident.
C．Shy.
答案与听力材料
1－5 CBCCA 6－10 CABBA 11－15 ABCBA 16－20 CBABC
Text
1
W：I'm
off
work
around
3：00
today.If
you
want,
I
can
pick
you
up
just
after
that.How
does
3：15
sound?
M：Actually,
I
have
a
volleyball
practice
after
school.You
can
pick
me
up
about
an
hour
later.
Text
2
M：I
lost
again!
How
did
you
beat
me?
Tell
me
the
truth.You've
played
this
game
before,
haven't
you?
W：I
might
have.What's
the
matter?
You
don't
like
losing
to
a
girl?
Text
3
W：Look
at
how
young
your
father
looks
in
this
photograph.He
looks
exactly
like
you
did
at
that
age!
M：Actually,
that's
my
father's
brother
in
the
photo.Even
my
mom
says
I
look
more
like
him
than
my
dad.
Text
4
W：Do
you
get
along
with
your
sister,
Ray?
She
seems
a
little
cold
to
me.
M：Oh,
we're
very
close!
Elsa
is
a
very
fun
and
warm
person.She's
very
shy
with
other
people,
though.
Text
5
M：There
was
a
big
accident
here
yesterday.Two
young
men
were
racing
their
cars
and
went
through
the
red
light.
W：I
saw
it
on
the
news.Unfortunately,
they
hit
a
big
truck
and
their
cars
rolled
over.It's
a
good
thing
no
one
was
hurt.
Text
6
W：What
do
you
think
of
these?
I
don't
know
if
they
are
too
small
for
my
feet,
or
if
it's
just
because
they
are
brand
new.
M：They
look
nice
with
your
dress.Well,
didn't
you
try
them
on
first?
W：No,
I
got
them
through
a
shopping
website.
M：No
wonder.I
don't
know
why
so
many
people
shop
online.You
never
know
what
you're
getting.
W：I
love
it.It's
so
much
simpler
than
going
to
a
store,
and
there
are
more
choices.
M：Yeah,
but
what
if
you
get
the
wrong
size?
W：Actually,
their
return
policies
are
very
good.The
only
problem
is
that
it
can
take
several
weeks
to
receive
your
purchases.
M：So,
will
you
send
them
back?
W：Yeah.I'll
just
get
the
next
size
up.
Text
7
W：Ah
well,
it
looks
like
the
sunny
weather
is
over.Did
you
feel
that?
M：Yes,
I
did—a
spot
of
rain.I
suppose
it
was
bound
to
rain
hard
sooner
or
later.
W：It
was
good
we
had
three
weeks
of
sunshine.
M：Yeah,
although
it
was
still
quite
cool.
W：Well,
what
do
you
expect
in
February？It
would
have
been
a
different
story
in
June.
M：I
do
remember
once,
though,
we
had
some
very
hot
weather
in
January.
W：I
remember
that
as
well.It
was
quite
worrying.I
didn't
believe
it
when
they
blamed
winds
from
the
south.
M：I
thought
they
said
it
was
caused
by
a
storm
in
the
ocean.
W：Whatever
they
said,
I
think
we
all
know
the
real
reason.
M：Yes,
climate
change
is
such
a
worrying
thing.
Text
8
W：Excuse
me.Does
this
go
to
6th
Avenue?
M：It
does,
but
only
where
it
crosses
with
Main
Street.6th
Avenue
is
quite
long.Depending
on
where
you're
going,
you
might
have
a
long
walk
ahead
of
you.
W：That's
fine.My
friend
and
I
aren't
in
a
hurry.How
much
is
it?
M：Two
dollars,
please.So
where
exactly
are
you
two
headed?
W：A
place
called
the
Sandbar
Caf?．I
heard
it
has
the
best
seafood
in
town.
M：Yes,
it
is
very
popular
with
visitors.So
what
were
you
doing
in
the
business
district?
W：We
were
just
at
the
Chapter's
Bookstore.We
came
to
see
the
author
Anne
Rice
talk
about
her
new
book.We're
big
fans
of
her.
M：Oh,
yes.She
is
very
well?known
here.She
lived
here
for
a
year
while
she
was
researching
for
her
book.
W：We
know.That's
why
we
wanted
to
come
here;
so
we
could
visit
all
the
places
she
mentioned
in
her
book.
M：Welcome
to
the
town.I'll
let
you
know
when
I
get
to
your
stop.
Text
9
M：Water!
Is
there
any
water
yet?
W：Not
yet,
Michael.
M：I'm
so
thirsty!
I
hope
I
can
make
it!
W：But
there
are
other
drinks
in
the
refrigerator.You
can
have
Coca?Cola
or
tomato
juice.
M：Coca?Cola
is
too
sweet.Tomato
juice
is
too
sour.I
can't
believe
we
drank
all
of
the
bottled
water
in
such
a
short
amount
of
time!
W：It's
been
six
hours
since
the
water
was
turned
off.
M：How
much
longer
until
it's
back
on?
W：Nobody
in
the
building
knows
for
sure.The
repairmen
think
it
will
take
three
more
hours，but
the
apartment
manager
believes
it
will
last
until
tomorrow
morning.Our
neighbors
say
they
have
gone
for
two
days
without
water
when
there
was
a
problem
before.
M：Two
days!
I
can't
wait
that
long!
W：Don't
be
silly!
We'll
just
go
to
the
corner
store
and
get
some
more
bottles
of
water.I
think
10
liters
wouldn't
be
enough.I
know
what
you're
going
to
say.They
might
be
out
of
water,
because
the
people
in
the
building
will
all
be
buying
water.
If
that's
so,
we'll
walk
farther
to
another
store.We
could
buy
20
liters
and
take
a
taxi
back
home.Is
that
a
good
plan?
M：In
that
case,
let's
buy
50
liters.If
the
water
is
off
for
two
days,
we
should
have
enough.
Text
10
M：Today's
guest
is
one
of
tennis'
hottest
new
stars,
and
she's
only
22
years
old.She's
already
won
two
major
tournaments：the
US
Open
and
the
Australian
Open.She's
also
the
first
Japanese?born
player
to
be
ranked
first
in
the
world.Welcome,
Naomi
Osaka.
W：Hi.
M：So
Naomi,
when
did
you
come
to
the
United
States?
W：My
family
moved
here
in
2000
when
I
was
three
years
old.
M：How
did
you
start
learning
tennis?
W：My
father
taught
my
sister
and
me
how
to
play,
even
though
he
had
never
played
before.
M：How
is
that
possible?
W：He
heard
that
Serena
and
Venus
Williams'
father
had
taught
them
without
any
previous
knowledge
of
the
sport.And
they
became
two
of
the
greatest
female
tennis
players
ever.
M：Who
is
your
favorite
Williams
sister?
Serena
or
Venus?
W：Serena.I
met
her
when
I
was
14,
and
then
two
years
later
I
became
a
professional
player.
M：And
last
year
you
ended
up
beating
her
in
the
US
Open
tournament.How
did
that
feel?
W：It
was
a
dream
that
came
true.But
it
was
also
hard,
because
I
am
naturally
a
very
quiet
person.Even
today,
I
still
get
nervous
in
interviews.
M：Well,
you
certainly
don't
look
nervous
on
the
tennis
court.Thanks,
Naomi.We
wish
you
the
best
of
luck
in
the
future.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
The
world?famous
Chinese
artist
Yang
Yongchun
shows
his
biggest
work
of
art.Named
Rhythms
of
Youth,
the
3D
street
painting
that
received
two
Guinness
World
Record
titles
for
the
largest
and
longest
street
painting
in
the
world
measures
365
meters
long
and
covers
2,737.5
square
meters
of
a
path
on
the
campus
of
Nanjing's
Communication
University
of
China.Its
creators
led
by
Yang
Yongchun
were
awarded
the
certificate
by
the
Guinness
World
Records
at
a
ceremony
held
in
the
university.
The
painting
took
the
team
of
artists
more
than
20
days
to
complete.The
painters
worked
continuously
from
early
morning
to
late
evening,
stopping
only
when
it
was
too
dark
to
tell
the
colours
apart.Created
as
a
gift
for
the
2nd
Summer
Youth
Olympics
scheduled
to
take
place
in
Nanjing,
the
painting
describes
the
games
as
well
as
the
impressive
architectural
landscape
of
Nanjing
and
the
Yangtz
River
which
runs
through
it.
While
the
size
is
certainly
impressive,
what
is
even
more
so
is
that
Rhythms
of
Youth
appears
three?dimensional.Before
this,
the
record
for
the
longest
and
largest
3D
street
painting
belonged
to
British
artist
Joe
Hill
who
created
a
200.092
meters
long
masterpiece
that
covered
2,293.79
square
meters
of
London's
Canary
Wharf
on
November
17th,
2011,
to
celebrate
Guinness
World
Records
Day.
Not
surprisingly,
the
longest
street
painting
is
a
big
hit
among
the
university
students,
who
think
that
it
is
so
much
better
to
look
at
than
boring
gray
asphalt(沥青)!
闻名于世界的中国美术家杨永春，带领他的团队在南京的中国传媒大学校园里创作了长365米占地面积2
737.5平方米的巨幅立体地画《青春律动》，为在南京举办的第二届青奥会送上了一份珍贵的礼物，同时刷新了世界最长和世界最大3D立体地画两项吉尼斯纪录。
21．Which
of
the
following
is
Not
True
according
to
the
passage?
A．The
team
of
artists
broke
the
record
set
by
Joe
Hill,
a
British
artist.
B．The
painting
named
Rhythms
of
Youth
was
completed
beyond
20
days.
C．The
campus
of
Nanjing's
Communication
University
covers
2,600
square
meters.
D．Yang
Yongchun
and
his
team
gained
the
certificate
by
the
Guinness
World
Records.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知，A项与原文意思相符；根据第二段第一句“The
painting
took
the
team
of
artists
more
than
20
days
to
complete.”可知，B项与原文意思相符；根据第一段中的“the
3D
street
painting
that
received
two
Guinness
World
Record
titles
for
the
largest
and
longest
street
painting
in
the
world
measures
365
meters
long
and
covers
2,737.5
square
meters
of
a
path
on
the
campus
of
Nanjing's
Communication
University
of
China”可知，占地面积2
737.5平方米的是立体地画，而不是指中国传媒大学的整个校园。根据第一段最后一句可知，D项与原文相符。故选C。
22．What
was
the
length
of
the
previous
longest
and
largest
3D
street
painting?
A．365
meters
long.
B．200.092
meters
long.
C．2,293.79
meters
long.
D．2,737.5
meters
long.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Before
this,
the
record
for
the
longest
and
largest
3D
street
painting
belonged
to
British
artist
Joe
Hill
who
created
a
200.092
meters
long
masterpiece
that
covered...”可知，B项正确。
23．Where
does
this
passage
probably
come
from?
A．A
street
poster.
B．A
brochure.
C．A
science
book.
D．A
newspaper.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。整篇文章介绍了3D立体地画《青春律动》的创作人员、创作过程以及它的轰动效应等情况。由此可推知，本文应属于新闻报道类的记叙文。故选D。
B
We
all
have
our
ways
of
marking
time.As
a
photographer,
my
life
is
measured
from
one
story
to
the
next.My
oldest
son
was
born
in
the
middle
of
a
long
story
about
the
Endangered
Species
Act.My
daughter
came
along
with
a
pack
of
gray
wolves.
Twenty
stories
later,
though,
it's
the
story
in
Alaska
that
I'll
remember
best.It
was
the
story
about
the
loss
of
wildness—and
the
story
during
which
my
wife
Kathy
got
cancer.That's
the
one
that
made
time
stand
still.I
stopped
taking
pictures
on
the
day
when
she
was
found
that
tumor(肿瘤),
and
cruelly,
that
day
was
Thanksgiving
Day.By
Christmas,
she
had
become
very
weak.There
were
some
days
when
she
was
so
sick
that
she
couldn't
watch
TV.
Early
examinations
save
time.But
ours
was
not
early.By
the
time
you
can
feel
the
tumor
yourself,
it's
often
bigger
than
the
doctor
wants
it
to
be.
Cancer
is
a
thief.It
steals
time.Our
days
are
already
short
with
worry.Then
comes
this
terrible
disease.But
cancer
also
has
the
power
to
change
us,
for
good.We
learn
to
simplify
our
life，enjoying
what
we
have
instead
of
feeling
sorry
for
what
we
don't
have.Cancer
even
has
made
me
a
better
father.My
work
made
me
a
stranger
to
my
three
kids
before.But
now
I
pay
attention
to
what
really
matters.This
is
not
a
race.This
is
a
new
way
of
life
and
new
way
of
seeing,
all
because
of
the
cancer.
In
the
end
each
of
us
has
so
little
time.We
have
less
of
it
than
we
can
possibly
imagine.And
we
even
assume
that
Kathy's
cancer
has
not
spread,
and
her
prognosis(预断)
is
good.We
try
to
make
our
time
all
countable
now,
enjoying
every
part
of
every
day.
I've
picked
up
my
camera
again.I
watch
the
sky,
searching
for
beautiful
light.When
winter
storms
come,
Kathy
and
I
gather
our
children
and
take
the
time
to
catch
snowflakes
(雪花)
on
our
tongues.After
all,
this
is
good.This
is
what
we're
living
for.
本文介绍了作者曾为了摄影忽略了家人。不幸的是，他的妻子得了癌症，为了多陪陪她，作者放弃了摄影。妻子生病给作者带来的最大的改变是：他珍惜和家人在一起的点滴时间，学会了享受生活。
24．As
a
photographer,
the
author
used
to________.
A．devote
much
more
to
his
career
than
his
family
B．express
his
love
for
his
family
in
a
special
way
C．miss
a
great
many
important
historical
moments
D．leave
his
daughter
with
a
pack
of
gray
wolves
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“My
work
made
me
a
stranger
to
my
three
kids
before.But
now
I
pay
attention
to
what
really
matters”可知，作者过去将更多的精力投入到了工作中而不是家庭中。故选A。
25．Why
did
the
author
decide
to
stop
taking
pictures?
A．To
cure
his
own
disease.
B．To
seek
a
better
position.
C．To
spend
more
time
with
his
wife.
D．To
leave
the
wildness
alone.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It
was
the
story
about
the
loss
of
wildness—and
the
story
during
which
my
wife
Kathy
got
cancer.That's
the
one
that
made
time
stand
still.I
stopped
taking
pictures
on
the
day
when
she
was
found
that
tumor(肿瘤)”可知，作者停止拍摄是因为他的妻子得了癌症，他想多陪陪她。故选C。
26．What
is
the
biggest
change
the
cancer
has
brought
to
the
author?
A．He
focuses
more
on
medical
care.
B．He
has
become
a
stranger
to
his
children.
C．He
takes
his
work
more
seriously.
D．He
treasures
every
bit
of
time
with
his
family.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But
cancer
also
has
the
power
to
change
us，for
good.We
learn
to
simplify
our
life，enjoying
what
we
have
instead
of
feeling
sorry
for
what
we
don't
have.Cancer
even
has
made
me
a
better
father”以及第五段中的“We
try
to
make...every
day”可知，癌症给作者带来的最大的改变是他珍惜和家人在一起的点滴时间。故选D。
27．The
author
and
his
family
catch
snowflakes
on
their
tongues
probably
because________.
A．the
snowflakes
taste
very
good
B．they
regard
that
as
a
way
to
enjoy
life
C．snowflakes
are
what
they
feed
on
D．there
is
beautiful
light
in
the
snowflakes
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章的最后两句“After
all，this
is
good.This
is
what
we're
living
for”可推断，作者和家人一起用舌头捕捉雪花，因为他们觉得这是享受生活的一种方式。故选B。
C
As
the
November
cold
begins
to
take
control
in
the
UK,
Bonfire
Night
(or
Guy
Fawkes
Night)
is
a
chance
to
wrap
up
in
winter
clothes
and
warm
up
by
the
fire.
Celebrated
on
November
5,
Guy
Fawkes
Night
has
been
part
of
British
history
since
1605,
when
Fawkes
was
found
trying
to
blow
up
parliament
(议会)
with
barrels
of
gunpowder.Now，it
is
traditional
for
Britons
to
make
a
fake
(假的)
“Guy”
every
year
from
old
clothes
and
burn
it
on
the
fire.
If
you
visit
a
small
town
in
the
southwest
of
the
country，you
might
see
men
from
the
village
run
through
the
crowded
streets
with
huge
wooden
barrels
on
their
backs，then
fill
them
with
tar
(焦油)
and
set
them
on
fire.And
in
Lewes，a
town
in
the
southern
English
county
of
Sussex,
different
groups
of
bonfire
societies
parade
(游行)
the
streets，each
wearing
their
own
unique
outfits
and
carrying
a
giant
mascot
(吉祥物)，which
they
burn
at
their
own
bonfire
party
at
the
end
of
the
evening.
Bonfire
Night
is
also
a
time
for
“chili
con
carne”，a
dish
made
from
slow?cooked
beef
mince,
tomatoes，kidney
beans，onions，and
spices.It
is
often
served
on
top
of
a
hot
jacket
potato
with
butter
and
cheese.It's
not
the
most
elegant
dish
in
the
world
but
it's
sure
to
warm
people
up
while
they
brave
the
cold
for
the
festivities.
But
for
many
Britons,
the
night
is
not
complete
without“bonfire
treacle
toffee(太妃糖)”，
which
is
also
known
as
“plot
toffee”，named
after
Guy
Fawkes'
plot
to
blow
up
parliament.The
toffee
is
rock
hard
and
is
often
broken
with
a
hammer
and
handed
out
to
guests.
Whether
it's
the
sound
of
fireworks
making
Britain
sound
like
a
war
zone,
the
hearty
winter
food,
or
the
excuse
to
light
a
huge
fire,
Bonfire
Night
has
something
for
everyone.Just
watch
out
for
those
rockets!
本文是一篇说明文，主要向读者介绍了英国的一个节日，包括这个节日的历史背景和人们在这个节日里举办的活动等。
28．What
is
Guy
Fawkes
Night?
A．A
person
to
explode
the
parliament.
B．A
guy
to
be
controlled
in
the
UK.
C．A
symbol
for
Britons
to
enter
winter.
D．A
dish
famous
to
British
people.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Bonfire
Night
(or
Guy
Fawkes
Night)
is
a
chance
to
wrap
up
in
winter
clothes
and
warm
up
by
the
fire”可知，在Bonfire
Night那天，人们开始穿上冬天的棉衣，坐在火堆旁取暖。由此可推知，这个节日标志着英国要进入冬季了。故答案选C。
29．Why
do
people
have
“chili
con
carne”？
A．It's
the
most
elegant.
B．It's
full
of
energy.
C．It's
on
jacket
potatoes.
D．It's
slowly
cooked.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句中的“...it's
sure
to
warm
people
up
while
they
brave
the
cold
for
the
festivities”可知，这道菜能让人们暖和起来，帮助他们抵御寒冷。由此可推知，人们吃这道菜是因为它充满了能量。故答案选B。
30．The
underlined
word
“rockets”
refers
to“________”．
A．celebrations
B．fireworks
C．performances
D．bonfires
答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。画线词所在的句子句意：只需小心那些“火箭”！根据最后一段第一句中的“Whether
it's
the
sound
of
fireworks
making
Britain
sound
like
a
war
zone”可知，在Guy
Fawkes
Night这天，英国人会放烟花，故下文提到的画线词“火箭”应指这些烟花。故答案选B。
31．What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A．The
origin
of
Guy
Fawkes
Night.
B．The
introduction
of
a
traditional
food.
C．A
complete
toffee
on
Bonfire
Night.
D．Activities
on
the
night
of
November
5.
答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了英国的一个节日，这个节日在11月5日举办；文章还介绍了人们在这个节日举行的活动。所以D项“11月5日夜晚的活动”概括了文章的主旨。故答案选D。
D
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南极虽然寒冷，但是每年都有来自世界各地的游客奔赴冰雪世界，寻找最不同寻常的旅行体验。
32．According
to
the
passage，what
is
the
most
attractive
to
visitors?
A．Wildlife.
B．Natural
gas.
C．Mineral.
D．Ice.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“The
most
appealing
aspect
of
Antarctica
is
its
wildlife，rather
than
natural
gas，mineral，or
even
iceberg.”可知，最吸引游客的是南极的野生动物，而不是天然气、矿物质或冰山。
33．If
you
budget
$9,000
and
have
only
14
days
for
a
vacation
in
Antarctica，which
travel
agency
will
you
choose?
A．Tauck
Tours.
B．National
Geographic.
C．Holland
America.
D．Quark.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。分析四个旅行社提供的旅游时间和价格，可知Tauck
Tours提供的13天旅游最合适。
34．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A．You
can
see
a
lot
of
native
species
in
Antarctica.
B．Cruise
by
Holland
America
is
the
longest
and
cheapest.
C．14－day
journey
to
Antarctica
begins
in
Ushuaia，Argentina.
D．You
can
get
a
special
discount
if
you
pay
in
advance.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知南极当地物种很少，故A项错误；根据文章可知，Holland
America提供的行程是时间最长(17天)但价格最低($3,635)，故B项正确；根据倒数第二段可知，Quark公司15天的行程是从Ushuaia出发，而14天那个行程的出发地并未提起，故C项错误；根据最后一段第二句可知，提前30天付款才能享受折扣，并不是提前付款都能享受折扣，故D项错误。
35．Where
can
the
passage
be
found?
A．In
the
newspaper.
B．On
the
website.
C．In
the
magazine.
D．In
the
textbook.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，本文选自网络。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese
culture
is
over
5,000
years
old.__36__.
·The
spirit
of
the
tea
ceremony
West
Lake
Dragon
Well
tea
and
Yunnan
Pu'er
tea
have
long
been
world?famous.__37__.The
spirit
of
the
Chinese
tea
ceremony
captures
the
Chinese
attitude
towards
life
and
spirituality.These
are
the
things
that
people
all
over
the
world
can
benefit
from.
A
handful
of
good
tea
leaves
with
some
boiling
water
and
a
set
of
lovely
tea
ware
is
the
perfect
way
to
spend
a
sunny
afternoon
and
gain
some
insight
into
the
wisdom
of
this
ancient
civilization.
·__38__
During
more
than
5,000
years
of
Chinese
civilization,
many
different
flavors,
styles,
and
cuisines
(烹饪)have
developed
based
on
traditional
philosophy
and
culture.This
ancient
food
culture
has
had
a
direct
impact
on
the
countries,
such
as
Japan,
Mongolia，South
Korea,
Thailand,
and
Singapore.It
has
benefited
billions
of
people
around
the
world
through
such
innovations
as
Chinese
vegetarian
culture,
tea
culture,
vinegar,
pasta
medicated
diets，ceramic
tableware,
and
the
use
of
soybeans
in
the
diet.
·Confucianism
Confucianism
has
flourished
during
the
last
2,500
of
China's
over
5,000?year
history.__39__.This
school
of
thought
has
had
the
most
profound
and
long?lasting
influence
in
China's
history.Seventy?four
Nobel
Prize
winners
and
many
other
highly
respected
scholars
have
stated
that
for
the
benefit
of
mankind's
livelihood
and
development
into
the
next
century，these
teachings
should
be
promoted
and
adopted
worldwide.__40__.
A．Chinese
cuisine
B．Traditional
Chinese
culture
C．It
has
been
the
mainstay
of
this
ancient
civilization
D．They
are
pretty
popular
due
to
their
superior
color
and
flavor
E．The
following
three
items
of
traditional
Chinese
culture
have
had
a
worldwide
impact
F．This
wonderfully
rich
food
culture
has
also
had
an
impact
on
Europe,
America
and
Oceania
G．This
would
provide
long?lasting
benefits
for
man,
helping
to
ensure
a
peaceful
and
happy
life
文章介绍了中国传统文化在世界范围内产生重要影响的三个方面。
36．E 解析：前面叙述“中国传统文化有5
000多年的历史”，后文具体讲述了有关中国传统文化在世界范围内产生影响的三个方面，所以E项起承上启下的作用。故选E。
37．D 解析：前一句提到“西湖龙井和云南普洱早就闻名世界了”，下面要具体说明这两种茶叶因何而出名。故选D。
38．A 解析：下面一段主要介绍了中国的烹饪。所以A项是段落主题。故选A。
39．C 解析：根据前句“儒学在中国5
000多年历史上蓬勃发展了2
500年”可以说明“它一直是中国古代文明的支柱”。故选C。
40．G 解析：根据前面的内容可知，74位诺贝尔奖获得者和许多其他德高望重的学者都表示，为了造福人类的生存和发展，儒家学说应该在世界范围内得到推广和采用。所以此处要说明其好处，进行总结。故选G。
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
middle?aged
man
named
Douglas
lives
alone
on
the
fourth
floor
of
an
apartment
building.
He
keeps
off
his
neighbors,
never
saying
hello
to
anyone.
He
leaves
his
__41__
out
in
the
hallway.
He
__42__
complains
(抱怨)
about
all
the
inconvenience
caused
by
his
neighbours,
even
getting
__43__
when
Catherine
and
David,
the
couple
living
next
door,
have
a
baby.
Instead
of
saying
congratulations,
he
__44__
his
concern
about
his
own
sleep.
Then
one
day
Mr
Douglas
is
surprised
to
see
his
garbage
is
__45__
to
be
found.
In
its
place
is
a
note,
“Glad
to
clear
up
the
garbage
to
save
you
a
trip.
Have
a
nice
day.
David.”
__46__
this
kind
act,
Mr
Douglas
begins
thinking
about
the
terrible
traffic
he
will
surely
have
to
__47__
on
his
way
to
work.
But
as
time
goes
on,
Mr
Douglas
starts
to
feel
a
little
__48__
.
Catherine
and
David
always
smile
at
him
when
they
__49__
in
the
hallway
and
politely
say
hello,
whatever
his
reaction
is.
One
day,
another
note
comes
to
him,
apologizing
for
the
baby
__50__
Mr
Douglas's
sleep.
But
the
baby
is
little
of
a
bother
for
him
as
he
sleeps
with
his
fan
__51__
because
of
the
heat.
Finally,
the
couple
invite
Mr
Douglas
into
their
apartment
for
a
cup
of
coffee.
As
they
talk,
he
__52__
that
he
and
his
wife
got
a
divorce
a
year
ago.
He
has
been
so
heartbroken
that
he
has
been
__53__
to
everyone
he
knows.
Feeling
glad
that
his
neighbours
have
treated
him
with
so
much
__54__
and
friendliness,
Mr
Douglas
cannot
help
appreciating
and
respecting
them
for
it.
Now
he
knows
the
__55__
of
treating
other
people
as
he
would
like
to
be
treated.
本文为记叙文。一位中年人因与妻子离婚而情绪低落，对他认识的所有人都很粗鲁。然而邻居的友好温暖改变了他。
41．A.garbage
B．garage
C．luggage
D．lounge
答案：A
解析：根据第二段第一句中的garbage可知，答案为A项。
42．A.completely
B．deliberately
C．constantly
D．eventually
答案：C
解析：他不停地(constantly)抱怨他的邻居给他带来的不便，甚至住在隔壁的一对夫妇生了小孩时，他都感到心烦(upset)。
43．A.upset
B．shocked
C．disappointed
D．excited
答案：A
解析：根据语境及该段最后一句可知，此处应与congratulations相照应，故选A。upset不高兴的，心烦意乱的。
44．A.shares
B．avoids
C．expresses
D．expects
答案：C
解析：根据本句中的saying和concern可推出本题答案为expresses(表达)。
45．A.somewhere
B．anywhere
C．everywhere
D．nowhere
答案：D
解析：后来有一天，道格拉斯先生惊奇地发现他的垃圾不见了(be
nowhere
to
be
found)。
46．A.Cheering
B．Ignoring
C．Understanding
D．Doubting
答案：B
解析：根据本句中Mr
Douglas
begins
thinking
about
the
terrible
traffic可推知：道格拉斯先生对邻居的友善行为没有理睬(Ignoring)。
47．A.deal
with
B．argue
with
C．mix
with
D．provide
with
答案：A
解析：道格拉斯先生开始考虑他在上班路上不得不应付(deal
with)的堵车现象。
48．A.pleased
B．silly
C．comfortable
D．curious
答案：B
解析：随着时间的流逝，道格拉斯先生开始觉察到了自己有点可笑(silly)。
49．A.sail
B．rest
C．walk
D．meet
答案：D
解析：当凯瑟琳和戴维在走廊里遇到(meet)道格拉斯时，他们总是向他微笑并礼貌地和他打招呼，无论他是什么反应。
50．A.interrupting
B．suffering
C．delaying
D．robbing
答案：A
解析：根据第一段最后一句可知：凯瑟琳和戴维这对夫妇因他们的婴儿打扰(interrupting)了道格拉斯的睡眠而写便条向他道歉。
51．A.up
B．down
C．on
D．off
答案：C
解析：with
the
fan
on开着电扇。
52．A.warns
B．declares
C．insists
D．admits
答案：D
解析：当他们谈话时，他承认(admits)一年前他和他的妻子离婚了。
53．A.strange
B．rude
C．normal
D．polite
答案：B
解析：他非常伤心以至于对他认识的所有人都很粗鲁(rude)。
54．A.tolerance
B．reference
C．confidence
D．experience
答案：A
解析：邻居对他如此宽容(tolerance)、友好，他感到很高兴，不由自主地感谢并尊重他们。
55．A.behavior
B．failure
C．difference
D．importance
答案：D
解析：现在他懂得了用希望他人对待自己的方式去对待他人的重要性(importance)。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr
James
owns
a
company.He
put
an
advertisement
__56__
a
newspaper
for
a
boy
to
work
in
his
office.Out
of
nearly
fifty
people
__57__
came
to
apply,
the
man
selected
one
and
dismissed
__58__
others.
“I
would
like
to
know，”
said
a
friend,
“the
reason
you
preferred
that
boy,
who
brought
neither
a
single
letter,
__59__
a
single
recommendation.”
“You
are
wrong，”
said
the
gentleman.
“He
had
many.He
wiped
his
feet
at
the
door
and
closed
the
door
behind
him,
__60__
(mean)
that
he
was
careful.He
gave
his
seat
immediately
to
an
old
man,
showing
that
he
was
kind
and
__61__
(thought)．He
took
off
his
cap
when
he
came
in
and
answered
my
questions
quickly，showing
that
he
was
a
polite
gentleman.Everyone
else
stepped
over
the
book
that
I
__62__
(put)
on
the
floor
purposely.He
picked
__63__
up
and
placed
it
on
the
table,
and
he
waited
quietly
for
his
turn
instead
of
pushing
and
crowding.
When
I
talked
to
him,
I
noticed
his
tidy
clothing,
his
__64__
(neat)
brushed
hair,
and
his
clean
fingernails.
Can't
you
see
that
these
are
excellent
recommendations?
I
consider
them
to
be
more
significant
than
__65__
(letter)．”
Hearing
the
words,
the
friend
nodded
in
agreement.
本文是一篇记叙文，通过一个面试的故事告诉我们：细节决定成败。
56．in
解析：考查介词。此处表示他在报纸上刊登广告。故此处需要填介词in。
57．who/that
解析：考查定语从句的关系词。此处表示在来面试的将近五十人中，Mr
James挑选了一个人，让其他人离开了。此处为定语从句，先行词是人，从句缺少主语，故用who/that引导定语从句。
58．the
解析：考查冠词。根据上题解析可知此处应指剩余的其他人。故填the，表特指。
59．nor
解析：考查并列连词。“neither...nor...”表示“既不……也不……”。
60．meaning
解析：考查非谓语动词。所填词作状语，mean与其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，所以填meaning。
61．thoughtful
解析：考查形容词。根据空格前的连词and可看出，此处表示并列关系，所填词也应是形容词，故填thoughtful。
62．had_put
解析：考查时态。根据语境可知，put这一动作应发生在stepped所表示的动作前，所以用过去完成时。
63．it
解析：考查代词。根据句中的“...and
placed
it
on
the
table”可看出应填it，指代the
book。
64．neatly
解析：考查副词。所填词修饰其后的过去分词brushed，所以用副词。
65．letters
解析：考查名词的数。letter是可数名词，其前无修饰词。故此处用复数形式letters。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是晨光中学的李津，英国友好学校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。活动期间，英方教师Chris将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座。现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件：
1．你喜欢的讲座话题(从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一)；
2．选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容；
3．希望从中有何收获。
注意：1.词数不少于80；
2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Chris，
I'm
Li
Jin，a
student
at
Chenguang
High
School.
My_classmates_and_I_are_overjoyed_to_hear_that_you'll_stay_in_our_school_for_one_week_this_summer_vacation，during_which_time_
you'll_give_us_a_presentation_about_art_in_western_countries.Now_that_you're_asking_our_opinion_about_what_we_want_to_listen_to_most，I_feel_much_honored_to_take_the_chance_to_make_my_voice_heard.
Personally，I'd_want_to_learn_about_western_painting.Several_
reasons_may_account_for_my_preference.For_one_thing，I'm_interested_
to_learn_how_western_painting_has_developed_into_what_it_is_today_through_history，and_the_most_influential_artists_in_each_period_of_its_
development.Additionally，I'm_crazy_to_learn_how_to_appreciate_
western_paintings，and_it_can't_be_better_if_you_can_tell_us_some_
tricks_about_how_to_paint.
Thank
you
for
your
time.
Yours，
Li
Jin
第二节：续后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。续写词数应为150左右。
There
was
once
a
beautiful
town
and
a
couple
of
lovers
would
often
stay
together
on
the
top
of
the
mountain
enjoying
the
sunrise
and
by
the
sea
appreciating
the
sunset.Everyone
who
knew
them
could
not
help
envying
them
for
their
happy
love.
But
one
day,
the
man
was
severely
injured
and
lying
in
bed
in
hospital
for
several
days
without
any
consciousness.The
woman
guarded
him
by
the
bed
in
daytime,
calling
his
name
nonstop
while
at
night,
she
would
go
to
the
church
and
pray
to
God
until
her
tears
ran
up.
A
week
passed
by
and
the
man
was
still
sleeping.One
day,
God
was
finally
moved
by
her
love
and
persistence
and
would
like
to
do
her
a
special
favor.
God
said,
“I
can
help
your
lover
recover
quickly
on
the
condition
that
you
should
promise
to
be
a
butterfly
for
three
years.Do
you
agree
with
the
deal？”
She
said
excitedly
and
firmly,
“Yes,
I
do!
I
won't
regret
doing
that.”
The
next
day,
the
woman
became
a
beautiful
butterfly,
flying
hurriedly
to
the
hospital.It
turned
out
that
the
man
came
to
his
consciousness
and
waked
up,
talking
with
a
doctor.She
could
not
hear
what
they
were
talking
about
because
she
could
not
fly
into
the
house.What
she
could
do
was
watch
her
beloved
through
the
windows
helplessly.
Another
spring
came
and
the
butterfly
was
in
a
hurry
to
fly
back
to
see
the
man,
only
to
realize
that
there
was
a
pretty
lady
standing
by
him.At
that
moment,
she
was
so
shocked
that
she
almost
fell
down
from
the
sky.She
could
hardly
believe
her
eyes.
People
were
talking
about
that
the
man
was
seriously
ill
during
Christmas
and
that
the
pretty
and
cute
female
doctor
took
good
care
of
him
and
that
finally
they
fell
in
sweet
love.
The
butterfly
felt
heart?stricken.In
the
following
days,
she
often
saw
the
man
take
the
woman
to
the
top
of
the
mountain
to
enjoy
the
sunrise
and
to
the
seaside
to
enjoy
the
sunset
together.
Paragraph
1：
The
butterfly
knew
that
all
these
should
have
belonged
to
her,
but
now
they
belonged
to
another
woman.She
could
do
nothing
but
rest
on
the
man's
shoulder
off
and
on.
On_the_last_day_of_the_third_year_when_the_deal_between_God_and_the_butterfly_was_almost_over,_the_man_held_a_wedding_with_his_girlfriend.The_church_was_crowded_with_people.The_butterfly_flew_into_the_church_quietly_and_rested_on_the_shoulder_of_God,_listening_to_the_man's_promise_to_the_bride_and_seeing_him_put_a_ring_on_her_finger_and_kiss_her_sweetly.The_butterfly_was_sad_in_tears.
Paragraph
2：
God
also
felt
sad
and
sighed
to
the
butterfly,
“Do
you
regret
for
what
you
have
done？”
The
butterfly
cleaned
her
tears
on
the
face,
“No.”
God
felt
a
bit
relieved
and
said,
“Tomorrow
you
can
become
human
again.”
But
she
shook
her
head
and
said,
“No,
I
want
to
be
a
butterfly
for
the
rest
of
my
life...”
Then
the
butterfly
would
stay
together
with
her
lover
forever.On
the
top
of
the
mountain,
she
seemed
to
enjoy
the
sunrise
and
the
sunset
happily
together
with
them.Module
1
Deep
South
单元素能自测
Ⅰ.完形填空
Every
year
about
40,000
people
attempt
to
climb
Kilimanjaro，the
highest
mountain
in
Africa.They
1
with
them
lots
of
waste.The
2
might
damage
the
beauty
of
the
place.The
glaciers(冰川)
are
disappearing，changing
the
3
of
Kilimanjaro.
Hearing
these
stories，I'm
__4__
about
the
place—other
destinations
are
described
as
“purer”
natural
experiences.
However，I
soon
5
that
much
has
changed
since
the
days
of
disturbing
reports
of
6
among
tons
of
rubbish.I
find
a
7
mountain，with
toilets
at
camps
and
along
the
paths.The
environmental
challenges
are
8
but
the
efforts
made
by
the
Tanzania
National
Park
Authority
seem
to
be
9 .
The
best
of
a
Kilimanjaro
10 ，in
my
opinion，isn't
reaching
the
top.Mountains
are
11
as
spiritual
places
by
many
cultures.This
12
is
especially
evident
on
Kilimanjaro
as
13
go
through
five
ecosystems(生态系统)
in
the
space
of
a
few
kilometers.At
the
base
is
a
rainforest.It
ends
abruptly
at
3,000
meters， 14
lands
of
low
growing
plants.Further
up，the
weather
15 —low
clouds
envelop
the
mountainsides，which
are
covered
with
thick
grass.I
16
twelve
shades
of
green
from
where
I
stand.Above
4,000
meters
is
the
highland
17 ：gravel(砾石)，stones
and
rocks. 18
you
climb
into
an
arctic?like
zone
with
19
snow
and
the
glaciers
that
may
soon
disappear.
Does
Kilimanjaro
20
its
reputation
as
a
crowded
mountain
with
lines
of
tourists
ruining
the
atmosphere
of
peace？I
found
the
opposite
to
be
true.
文章讲述了非洲乞力马扎罗山的环境污染以及当地机构努力治理之后环境的改观情况。
1．A.keep B．mix C．connect D．bring
答案：D
解析：上文语境题。根据第一句“Every
year
about
40,000
people
attempt
to
climb
Kilimanjaro...”可知，每年大约有4万人试图攀登乞力马扎罗山，所以他们攀登的时候带来(bring)了很多垃圾。
2．A.stories
B．buildings
C．crowds
D．reporters
答案：C
解析：上文语境题。联系上文中的about
40,000
people可知，这些人群(crowds)有可能破坏这个地方的美。
3．A.position
B．age
C．face
D．name
答案：C
解析：上文语境题。联系上文中的The
glaciers(冰川)
are
disappearing可知，冰川的消失正在改变乞力马扎罗山的面貌(face)。
4．A.silent
B．skeptical
C．serious
D．crazy
答案：B
解析：下文语境题。联系下文other
destinations
are
described
as
“purer”
natural
experiences可知，其他目的地被描述为“更纯粹的”自然体验，所以作者对乞力马扎罗山被严重破坏的报道表示怀疑(skeptical)。be
skeptical
about对……表示怀疑。silent沉默的；serious严肃的；crazy
疯狂的。
5．A.discover
B．argue
C．decide
D．advocate
答案：A
解析：下文语境题。联系下文的much
has
changed可知，作者发现(discover)了乞力马扎罗山的变化。argue争论；decide决定；advocate提倡。
6．A.equipment
B．grass
C．camps
D．stones
答案：C
解析：下文语境题。联系下文中的with
toilets
at
camps可知，这里报道的是营地(camps)。
7．A.remote
B．quiet
C．tall
D．clean
答案：D
解析：上下文语境题。联系上文However(然而)及下文with
toilets
at
camps
and
along
the
paths(营地和路边都有厕所)可推知，作者看到的是干净的(clean)山。
8．A.new
B．special
C．significant
D．necessary
答案：C
解析：上文语境题。上文提到乞力马扎罗山有众多游客，而且有很多垃圾，还有令人心烦的诸多报道，由此可知，这里面临的环境挑战是重大的(significant)。new新的；special特殊的；necessary有必要的。
9．A.paying
off
B．spreading
out
C．blowing
up
D．fading
away
答案：A
解析：上文语境题。联系前文的with
toilets
at
camps
and
along
the
paths可知，坦桑尼亚国家公园管理局所做的努力似乎正在奏效(pay
off)。spread
out展开；blow
up爆炸；fade
away逐渐消失。
10．A.atmosphere
B．experience
C．experiment
D．sight
答案：B
解析：下文语境题。联系下文reaching
the
top可知，作者认为乞力马扎罗山最好的爬山体验(experience)并不是登顶。atmosphere气氛；experiment实验；sight视线。
11．A.studied
B．observed
C．explored
D．regarded
答案：D
解析：下文语境题。联系空后的by
many
cultures可知，山在很多文化中被看作是灵魂之地，be
regarded
as被看作是……。study研究；observe观察；explore探索。
12．A.view
B．quality
C．reason
D．purpose
答案：A
解析：上下文语境题。结合上文的“文化观”，再联系下文的go
through
five
ecosystems可知，这种“经历五种生态系统”的景色(view)在乞力马扎罗山表现尤为明显。quality品质；reason原因；purpose目的。
13．A.scientists
B．climbers
C．locals
D．officials
答案：B
解析：上文语境题。联系上文的“Every
year
about
40,000
people
attempt
to
climb
Kilimanjaro...”可知，爬山的人(climbers)可以经历五种生态系统。scientist科学家；local本地人；official官员。
14．A.holding
on
to
B．going
back
to
C．living
up
to
D．giving
way
to
答案：D
解析：上文语境题。联系上文的It
ends
abruptly
at
3,000
meters可知，热带雨林在3
000米处突然中止，取而代之的是生长着低矮植物的土地。give
way
to意为“被……代替”，符合语境。hold
on
to坚持；go
back
to回到；live
up
to不辜负。
15．A.changes
B．clears
C．improves
D．permits
答案：A
解析：上下文语境题。上文介绍了五种生态系统中的两种，再联系下文的low
clouds
envelop
the
mountainsides可知，在这里气候又发生了变化(change)。clear清除；improve改善；permit允许。
16．A.match
B．imagine
C．count
D．add
答案：C
解析：下文语境题。联系空后的twelve
shades
of
green可知，作者数出了(count)12种绿色。
17．A.village
B．desert
C．road
D．lake
答案：B
解析：下文语境题。联系冒号后的gravel(砾石)，stones
and
rocks可知，4
000米以上是荒漠(desert)。
18．A.Obviously
B．Easily
C．Consequently
D．Finally
答案：D
解析：上下文语境题。上文介绍了从山下到山上的五个生态系统，所以这里说最后(finally)爬到了一个像北极圈一样的区域。obviously明显地；easily容易地；consequently因此，所以。
19．A.permanent
B．little
C．fresh
D．artificial
答案：A
解析：上文语境题。联系上文的climb
into
an
arctic?like
zone可知，攀登者到了一个像北极圈的地方，所以这里是指常年积雪。permanent意为“永久的，永恒的”，符合语境。little少的；fresh新鲜的；artificial人造的。
20．A.enjoy
B．deserve
C．save
D．acquire
答案：B
解析：下文语境题。联系下文的“I
found
the
opposite
to
be
true.”可知，作者在这里进行反问：乞力马扎罗山真的应该获得(deserve)游人如织，破坏了其平和景象的拥挤山脉这一名声吗？
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
desert
is
a
beautiful
land
of
silence
and
space.The
sun
shines,
the
wind
blows,
and
time
and
space
seem
endless.Nothing
is
soft.The
sand
and
rocks
are
hard,
and
many
of
the
plants
even
have
hard
needles
instead
of
leaves.
The
size
and
location
(位置)
of
the
world's
deserts
are
always
changing.Over
millions
of
years,
as
climates
change
and
mountains
rise,
new
dry
and
wet
areas
develop.But
within
the
last
100
years,
deserts
have
been
growing
at
a
frightening
speed.This
is
partly
because
of
natural
changes,
but
the
greatest
makers
are
humans.
Humans
can
make
deserts,
but
humans
can
also
prevent
their
growth.Mauritania
is
planting
a
similar
wall
around
Nouakchott,
the
capital.Iran
puts
a
thing
covering
of
petroleum
(石油)
on
sandy
areas
and
plants
trees.The
oil
keeps
the
water
and
small
trees
in
the
land,
and
men
on
motorcycles
(摩托车)
keep
the
sheep
and
goats
away.India
is
building
long
canals
to
bring
water
to
desert
areas.
文章讲述了沙漠增加的原因及防止沙漠增加采取的措施。
1．In
this
passage,
the
underlined
word
“needles”
refers
to
________.
A．small,
thin
pieces
of
steel
B．long,
thin
pieces
of
branches
C．small,
pointed
pieces
growth
on
the
stem
(茎)
of
a
plant
D．small,
thin
pieces
of
sticks
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。从“instead
of
leaves”可知
needles
是沙漠中植物的“叶子”。众所周知沙漠中许多植物的叶子是针状的，再看
steel
(钢)、branches
(树枝)、stick
(棒)都不是与叶对应的物体，只有C项(长在植物茎上的尖的小物体)是“针状叶”的意思，故答案选C。
2．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A．The
greatest
desert
makers
are
humans.
B．There
aren't
any
living
things
in
the
deserts.
C．Deserts
have
been
growing
quickly.
D．The
size
of
the
deserts
is
always
changing.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。从“many
of
the
plants
even
have
hard
needles
instead
of
leaves”可知沙漠里是有植物生长的，故B项错误。
3．People
in
some
countries
are
fighting
a
battle
against
________.
A．the
growth
of
deserts
B．the
disappearance
of
desert
plants
C．natural
changes
D．congenital
climate
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。从“Humans
can
make
deserts,
but
humans
can
also
prevent
their
growth.(人类可以造成沙漠，但人类也可以防止沙漠的扩展。)”可知答案为A。
4．We
can
guess
that
Mauritania
belongs
to
______.
A．Asian
countries
B．American
countries
C．European
countries
D．African
countries
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据常识非洲沙漠远近闻名，且后文也有India，这说明那里最需要治理，作者举例也应举典型的，增加文章的可信度，故答案选D。
Ⅲ.读后续写
On
a
cold
windy
day,
a
poor
boy
tried
to
pay
his
way
through
school
by
selling
goods
door
to
door.Wandering
on
the
street,
he
was
not
a
successful
seller.What's
worse,
he
found
that
he
only
had
one
dime(十分硬币)left.His
empty
stomach
reminded
him
constantly
that
for
days
he
hadn't
eaten
anything.He
had
no
choice
but
to
beg
for
a
meal
at
the
next
house.Hesitantly
he
knocked
at
the
door,
thinking
about
what
to
say
when
it
opened.However,
he
lost
his
nerve
when
a
lovely
young
woman
opened
the
door.“What
can
I
do
for
you？”
asked
the
young
woman.The
boy
paused
for
a
while.“Would
you
please
give
me
some...a
drink
of
water？”
the
boy
dare
not
look
directly
into
her
eyes.
She
looked
at
the
bony
boy
and
thought
he
might
need
something
to
give
himself
energy
so
she
brought
him
a
glass
of
milk.
His
head
rising
and
small
hands
taking
the
cup,
he
drank
it
up
slowly,
and
then
asked,
“How
much
do
I
owe
you？”“You
don't
owe
me
anything，”
she
replied
with
a
warm
smile
on
her
face.“My
mother
has
taught
me
never
to
accept
pay
for
a
kindness.”
Deeply
moved,
he
said
sincerely,
“Then
I
shall
thank
you
from
the
bottom
of
my
heart.”As
Howard
Kelly
left
that
house,
he
felt
stronger
physically.It
also
increased
his
faith
in
God
and
the
whole
human
race.As
a
matter
of
fact,
he
was
about
to
give
up
and
quit
before
that
point.
Years
later
the
young
woman
became
critically
ill.However,
the
local
doctors
were
unable
to
give
her
the
effective
medical
treatment.Finally
they
sent
her
to
a
hospital
in
the
big
city,
where
specialists
can
be
called
in
to
cure
her
rare
disease.Among
those
famous
specialists,
Dr
Howard
Kelly
was
called
in
for
the
consultation.
When
he
heard
the
name
of
the
town
she
came
from,
a
strange
light
filled
his
eyes.Immediately,
he
rose
and
went
down
through
the
hospital
hall
into
her
room.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph
1：
Dressed
in
his
doctor's
gown,
he
went
in
to
see
her.
He_saw_her_lying_on_the_bed_and_recognized_her_at_once.Her_lovely_face_looked_pale.He_went_back_to_the_consultation_room_and_determined_to_do_his_best_to_save_her_life.From_that_day_on,_he_gave_special_attention_to_her_case.Luckily,_after_a_long_struggle,_the_battle_was_won.Dr_Kelly_requested_the_business_office_to_pass_the_final_bill_to_him_for_approval.He_looked_at_it_and_then_wrote_something_on_the_side。
Paragraph
2：
The
bill
was
sent
to
her
room.
Hesitantly_she_took_it.She_was_afraid_to_open_it_because_she_was_sure_that_it_would_take_the_rest_of_her_life_to_pay_it_off.Finally_she_opened_it,_on_the_side_of_which_a_note_caught_her_attention.She_read_these_words,_“Paid_in_full_with_a_glass_of_milk.”_signed_by_Dr_Howard_Kelly.Tears_of_joy_flooded_her_eyes_as_she_prayed_silently,_“Thank_you,_God.”Module
1
Deep
South
单元整合提升
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Do
not
let
any
failures
discourage
(阻止)you，for
you
can
never
tell
how
close
you
may
be
to
victory.
2．He
got
severe
(严重的)head
injuries
in
the
accident，which
worried
his
parents
very
much.
3．The
egg
was
fragile
(易碎的)with
the
thin
outer
shell
protecting
its
liquid
until
it
was
put
in
the
boiling
water.
4．Now
music
can
be
found
in
every
known
culture，and
even
the
most
isolated
(孤立的)groups
have
a
certain
form
of
music.
5．If
we
want
to
get
to
Chicago
by
sunset
(日落)，it
means
having
to
leave
at
dawn
tomorrow.
6．To
relieve
pain
or
discomfort
from
snow
blindness，stay
indoors
or
wear
sunglasses
(太阳镜)．
7．To
be
an
artist
is
not
easy.But
sometimes
dreams
can
be
a
rich
source
of
inspiration
(灵感)for
an
artist.
8．The
Food?for?Life
programme
has
helped
people
by
sending
emergency
(紧急情况)food
aid
to
countries
during
times
of
trouble.
9．They
have
decided
go
on
a
voyage
(航行)round
the
world.
10．Life
of
Pi
is
about
an
Indian
boy
who
finds
himself
drifting
(漂流)in
the
Pacific
Ocean
with
a
Bengal
tiger
after
a
shipwreck(海难)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．If
we
don't_act
(not
act)
now
to
protect
the
environment,
we'll
live
to
regret
it.
解析：本题考查动词时态。句意：如果我们不行动起来保护环境，我们会后悔的。根据主句的时态及从句中的
now
可知，条件状语从句要用一般现在时态。
2．When
I
first
met
Bryan
I
didn't
like
him,
but
I
have_changed
(change)
my
mind.
解析：本题考查动词时态。句意：我第一次遇见
Bryan
时，我不喜欢他，但我已经改变看法了。此处表示过去发生的动作对现在造成影响，故用现在完成时态。
3．We
were_leaving
(leave)
very
early
so
we
packed
the
night
before.
解析：句意：我们要早出发，所以前一天晚上我们就打包好了。根据语境可知，出发这一动作是过去将要发生的动作，故用过去进行时表将来。
4．Around
two
o'clock
every
night,
Sue
will
start
talking
in
her
dream.It
somewhat
bothers
(bother)
us.
解析：句意：每天晚上大约两点左右，苏就开始说梦话了。这有点打扰我们。根据时间状语
every
night
可知用一般现在时。
5．—I
don't
understand
why
you
didn't
go
to
the
lecture
yesterday
afternoon.
—I'm
so
sorry.But
I
was_doing
(do)my
homework.
解析：句意：——我不理解你昨天下午为什么没有参加讲座。——很抱歉。但是我那时在做作业。根据语境，结合时间状语
yesterday
afternoon
可知用过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在做的动作。
6．—Have
you
heard
about
the
recent
election?
—Sure,
it
has_been
(be)
the
only
thing
on
the
news
for
the
last
three
days.
解析：考查动词时态。句意：——你听说最近的选举了吗？——当然了，这是近三天里唯一的新闻。根据问话中
Have
you
heard
about
以及时间状语
for
the
last
three
days
可知用现在完成时。
7．I'm
calling
about
the
apartment
you
advertised
(advertise)
the
other
day.Could
you
tell
me
more
about
it?
解析：本题考查时态。句意：我打电话是为咨询前几天你打广告的一所公寓。你能告诉我更多的内容吗？根据时间状语
the
other
day
可知句子要用一般过去时。
8．—So
what
is
the
procedure?
—All
the
applicants
are_interviewed
(interview)
before
a
final
decision
is
made
by
the
authority.
解析：句意：——所以程序是什么样的？——所有的应征者都被面试后官方才会做出最后的决定。主语
applicants
与
interview
之间为动宾关系，故用被动语态形式。
9．—What
about
your
self?drive
trip
yesterday?
—Tiring!
The
road
is
being
widened,
and
we
had
(have)
a
rough
ride.
解析：句意：——你昨天的自驾游怎么样？——令人疲倦！道路正在被拓宽，我们颠簸了一路。我们驾车是发生在过去的动作，所以用一般过去时。
10．—Could
I
use
your
car
tomorrow
morning?
—Sure.I
will_be_writing
(write)
a
report
at
home.
解析：句意：——明天早上我能用一下你的车吗？——当然，我明早会在家写报告。时间是明天上午，所以用将来时，明天上午这一段时间内我正在写报告，所以要用将来进行时。
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．面对失败，最重要的是要保持良好的心态。
In
face
of
failure，it
is
the
most
important
to
keep
up
a
good
state
of
mind.
2．直到出国他才意识到掌握一门外语的重要性。
Not
until
he
went
abroad
did
he
realize
the
importance
of
mastering
a
foreign
language.
3．作为一名党员，他觉得他的职责就是全心全意为人民服务。
As
a
party
member，he
feels
his
duty
is
to
serve
the
people
heart
and
soul.
4．现在你需要做的是努力学习。
All
you
need
to
do
now
is
study
hard.
5．她想出了增加销售量的新主意。
She
came
up
with
a
new
idea
for
increasing
sales.
Ⅳ.七选五
Easy
Ways
to
Boost(改善)Your
Mood
__1__.Taking
an
extra
moment
for
yourself
will
make
your
day
brighter
and
give
you
a
healthier
outlook
on
life.Here
are
some
simple
ways
you
can
bring
a
little
happiness
into
your
life
right
now：
1．Go
for
a
walk.
Grab
your
dog,
best
friend,
or
your
significant
other
and
head
out
on
a
brisk(轻快的)walk.Just
a
little
bit
of
exercise
can
boost
your
mood
and
give
you
a
fresh
perspective
on
problems
that
have
been
bothering
you.Think
walks
are
boring？__2__.Take
a
trip
to
the
mall，or
even
walk
to
get
some
frozen
yogurt.Make
it
a
fun
trip
and
you'll
surely
make
it
part
of
your
routine.
2．__3__.
After
all，laughter
is
the
best
medicine.Pick
up
something
that
makes
you
laugh
like
a
funny
picture,
book,
magazine,
or
a
DVD
of
your
favorite
comedy.__4__.Giving
yourself
time
to
laugh
boosts
feel－good
endorphins(内啡肽)．
3．__5__.
Take
a
photo
of
yourself
doing
something
you
enjoy，like
roller
skating，skiing，swimming，playing
an
instrument，or
being
with
friends
and
family.Place
the
picture
on
your
desk
to
remind
yourself
that
you
lead
an
amazing
life
and
have
lots
to
be
happy
about.
A．Model
behavior
B．Try
walking
to
a
place
that
seems
exciting
to
you
C．Ten
minutes
of
relaxation
can
do
wonders
D．Even
the
most
optimistic
people
can
use
a
mood
boost
every
once
in
a
while
E．Tell
someone
that
you're
guaranteed
to
brighten
their
day
F．You
could
even
plan
a
date
night
out
to
a
comedy
club
G．Buy
something
silly
答案
1．D 2.B 3.G 4.F 5.A
Ⅴ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
“selfie”
is
used
to
describe
the
self?taken
photo，often
from
a
smartphone.Someone
takes
about
10
selfies
each
time
he
does，and
he
only
ends
up
__1__(post)
one
or
two
of
those.He
picks
the
one
that
he
feels
make
him
look
the
__2__(good)．In
that
picture，he
gains
confidence.For
that
moment，everything
bad
or
terrible
that
has
happened
to
him
__3__
(remove)，because
that
smile
is
what
gives
him
the
__4__(determine)
to
love
himself.
I
read
__5__
poem
recently
and
the
young
man
said，“If
I
ask
you
__6__
you
love，the
answers
will
most
likely
roll
off
your
tongue.You
love
to
read.You
love
to
write.You
love
your
mom，your
daughter，or
your
best
friend.How
long
do
you
think
you
can
go
on
and
on
before
you
say
‘I
love
__7__(I)’？”
That
statement
hit
me
like
a
ton
of
bricks.I've
struggled
with
confidence
all
my
life.I
still
do.And
in
__8__
way
am
I
saying
that
taking
a
selfie
is
a
gateway
__9__
confidence.__10__，
the
selfie
does
deserve
some
credit
for
allowing
individuals
to
express
themselves.
1．posting
解析：考查非谓语动词。end
up
doing为固定搭配，意为“以……而告终”。故填posting。
2．best
解析：考查形容词的最高级。句意：他会选择自认为最棒的照片发在网上。故填best。
3．is_removed
解析：考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，“everything”与remove之间是被动关系，且全文是一般现在时。故填is
removed。
4．determination
解析：考查名词。根据语境可知，微笑给了他爱自己的决心。由“the”可知，空格处应填名词determination。
5．a
解析：考查冠词。句意：“我”最近读了一首诗。空格处表示泛指，故填不定冠词a。
6．what
解析：考查宾语从句。根据该句中对问题的回答可知，问的问题是“你爱什么”，故填what。
7．myself
解析：考查反身代词。通读全文可知，文章讲的是自拍让人们学会爱自己，故填myself。
8．no
解析：考查倒装语序。根据“am
I
saying
that”可知，该句是倒装语序，据此可以判断，空格处表示否定。故填no。
9．to
解析：考查介词。句意：我绝不会认为自拍是增加人自信的一个方法。a
gateway
to
sth.意为“一个……的方法”，所以用to。
10．However/Rather/Instead
解析：考查副词辨析。分析空格处前后文关系可知，空格处表示转折。句意：不过，自拍照允许个人表达自己的想法，这点值得赞扬。所以用However/Rather/Instead。
Ⅵ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，从互联网上得知联合国将在澳大利亚举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：
1.自我介绍(包括英语能力、性格特点)；
2.参加意图(传播中国文化、了解其他国家)；
3.希望获准。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)。
To
whom
it
may
concern，
I'm_Li_Hua,_a_middle_school_student_from_China._Having_seen_the_notice_posted_on_the_Internet,_I'm_writing_to_apply_for_the_summer_camp.
I_believe_that_I'm_fairly_qualified_in_English._In_my_daily_life，I_never_give_up_any_opportunity_to_practice_both_oral_and_written_English._I_was_placed_first_in_the_last_two_annual_English_speaking_contests_as_well._Besides,_I_am_a_friendly_person_who_is_easy_to_get_on_with._I'm_also_passionate_and_optimistic_in_whatever_I'm_dealing_with.
If_I_were_chosen_to_take_part_in_this_summer_camp,_it_would_be_a_great_chance_for_me_to_share_the_beauty_of_Chinese_culture_with_others,_as_well_as_to_get_to_learn_about_other_countries_and_cultures.
I_would_appreciate_it_if_you_could_sincerely_consider_my_application._Looking_forward_to_your_reply!
Yours，
Li
Hua
