Unit
2
Travelling
around
SectionⅠ ListeningandSpeaking
课后·训练提升
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.What
they’ve
learned
should
be
a
to
practice.?
答案:
applied
2.I’m
really
a
to
hear
that
he
was
late
for
such
an
important
meeting.?
答案:
amazed
3.The
assistant
has
a
a
hotel
for
you.?
答案:
arranged
4.Nowadays,a
mobile
phone
is
e
useful
in
our
daily
life.?
答案:
extremely
5.The
young
father
decided
to
p
a
few
things
and
took
the
sick
baby
to
hospital.?
答案:
pack
6.The
lady
r
her
spare
rooms
to
some
university
students.?
答案:
rented
二、完成句子
1.这些游客正在申请签证。
The
visitors
visas.?
答案:
are
applying
for
2.别制造噪音,集中精力工作。
Don’t
make
noise;please
your
work.?
答案:
focus
on
3.令我们惊讶的是,他竟然没通过驾驶考试。
,he
should
fail
the
driving
test.?
答案:
To
our
amazement
4.我期望再次见到你。
I
you
again.?
答案:
look
forward
to
meeting
5.每天许多人涌入地铁。
Many
people
the
subway
every
day.?
答案:
pack
into
6.如果你没有去过那个地方,你可能对它产生误解。
If
you
don’t
go
to
the
place,you
may
it.?
答案:
be
wrong
about
7.他们已经为这个工程做好一切安排。
They
the
project.?
答案:
have
made
every
arrangement
for
三、句型转换
1.Have
you
got
ready
for
your
trip?
→Have
you
? your
trip??
答案:
made
arrangements
for
2.The
girl
focused
on
the
homework
she
was
doing.
→The
girl
the
homework
she
was
doing.?
答案:
applied
herself
to
3.It
was
amazing
for
us
to
know
that
Kate
refused
our
help.
→We
were
know
that
Kate
refused
our
help.?
答案:
amazed
to
4.The
tourists
hired
a
car
to
travel
around
the
city.
→The
tourists
a
car
to
travel
around
the
city.?
答案:
rented
四、阅读理解
Have
you
ever
been
to
the
tiny
Welsh
town
of
Hay-on-Wye,situated
on
the
River
Wye
on
the
Welsh-English
border.In
the
distance,it
looks
like
any
other
small
European
town.But
Hay-on-Wye
has
a
delightful
quirk
that
sets
it
apart
from
other
small
towns.It’s
home
to
1,400
people
and
hundreds
of
thousands
of
books,making
it
the
largest
centre
for
second-hand
books
in
the
entire
world.
You
won’t
find
a
Barnes
and
Noble
in
Hay-on-Wye,but
what
you
will
find
is
over
30
charming,cozy
second-hand
bookshops
rich
with
the
smell
of
old
books.(By
the
way,there’s
a
scientific
reason
you
love
that
smell.)There’s
a
bookstore
specialising
in
out-of-print
children’s
books.A
shop
called“Murder
and
Mayhem”sells
mainly
detective
literature.And
one
outdoor
bookshop,the
Hay
Castle
Bookshop,is
built
around
the
walls
of—you
guessed
it—a
castle.How
could
a
book-lover
possibly
ask
for
anything
more?(Though
this
is
a
Welsh
town,it
would
be
very
easy
to
develop
this
Japanese
literary
habit
here.)
One
of
the
town’s
most
unique
features
is
its
“honesty
bookshops”.There
are
basically
just
bookshelves
sitting
out
in
the
open,without
a
cashier
or
employee
to
speak
of.A
sign
announces
the
prices
of
the
books(which
are
often
less
than
one
US
dollar),and
a
collection
box
for
money
sits
nearby.Customers
are
trusted
to
pay,on
their
honour.There
are
no
security
cameras
or
anything,just
good
old-fashioned
trust.
Apart
from
being
a
popular
tourist
destination
for
literary
fanatics
throughout
the
entire
year,Hay-on-Wye
also
throws
a
literary
festival
each
year
at
the
end
of
May.Bookworms
from
all
over
the
world
flock
to
this
tiny
town
to
hear
famous
writers
speak,attend
book
signings,and,of
course,stock
up
on
reading
material.And
there’s
plenty
for
the
kids
to
do
(and
read)
too!Here,your
child
grows
up
loving
to
read.
1.What
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.A
Small
Town
with
More
Books
than
People
B.Honest
People
in
a
British
Town
C.The
Most
Unique
Bookshops
in
the
World
D.Bookshops—a
Good
Place
for
Tired
Travellers
答案:
A
解析:
主旨大意题。第一段提到这个小镇有1,400人,但是书本却有成千上万本,故A项作为标题正确。
2.Which
of
the
following
can
take
the
place
of
the
underlined
word
“quirk”
in
the
first
paragraph?
A.Atmosphere.
B.Situation.
C.View.
D.Feature.
答案:
D
解析:
词义猜测题。第一段说明这个小镇与其他小镇的不同之处:书本比人口多,这属于这个小镇的特点,故画线词应与feature同义。
3.The
small
town
has
the
following
features
except
that
.?
A.it’s
the
largest
centre
for
second-hand
books
B.the
bookshops
there
are
in
the
Japanese
style,with
no
security
cameras
C.there
is
a
literary
festival
each
year
for
book-lovers
throughout
the
world
D.
customers
to
the
honesty
bookshops
help
themselves
buying
books
答案:
B
解析:
推理判断题。第三段介绍书店没有收银员、摄像头等,只是诚信,但没有提及是日本风格,故B项符合题意。
4.In
which
column
of
a
magazine
can
you
probably
find
the
passage?
A.Finance.
B.Fashion.
C.Travel.
D.Health.
答案:
C
解析:
文章出处题。本文介绍这个小镇与众不同的特色,以及每年吸引众多爱书者的文学节,故这篇文章应出自杂志的旅游栏目。
五、七选五阅读理解
Living
in
a
dorm(宿舍)
this
year?Here
are
some
survival
suggestions:
Don’tjustshout.Talkitout.
Even
if
you
knew
your
roommate
before,living
with
him
or
her
will
be
completely
different.The
key
to
making
it
work
is
communication. 1 If
you
still
have
problems
after
talking,turn
to
your
teacher
for
help—especially
if
you
think
you
need
to
change
rooms
or
roommates.?
Makeyourroomrepresentyou.
Your
dorm
isn’t
just
the
place
where
you
sleep
or
study.It’s
your
home. 2
Show
your
personality.Put
up
the
posters
your
mom
never
let
you
put
up
at
home.Do
whatever
you
can
to
make
your
room
a
comfortable
place
so
you
feel
right
at
home.?
Acleanroomisahappyroom.
Cleanliness
is
important.Whether
you
share
a
space
with
one
person
or
seven,you
should
have
a
cleaning
plan. 3
Draw
up
a
plan
that
can
be
stuck
to
by
everyone
so
that
your
room
is
always
clean.?
4 ?
One
of
the
great
things
about
living
in
a
dorm
is
that
you’ll
probably
meet
people
from
other
places
who
were
raised
differently.Don’t
laugh
at
people
because
of
their
differences. 5 You
never
know
that
guy
or
girl
in
your
dorm
might
turn
out
to
be
one
of
your
lifelong
friends!?
A.Be
open
to
differences.
B.Make
it
as
you
as
it
can
be.
C.You
may
see
students
who
dress
differently.
D.If
there’s
a
problem,always
talk
it
out
with
your
roommate
first.
E.Instead,try
to
get
to
know
these
students
and
learn
something
new.
F.You
could
move
in
with
a
stranger
and
have
it
be
the
best
living
situation
ever.
G.Don’t
fall
into
a
situation
where
one
person
is
always
cleaning
up
after
the
others.
答案:
1~5
DBGAE
六、语篇填空
The
Mothe-Chandeniers
chateau,a(n)
1. (attract)
ancient
French
castle,was
facing
an
uncertain
future
after
nature
had
taken
over
and
its
once
rooms
are
now
overgrown
with
trees.But
it
is
about
to
be
reborn
after
a
group
2.
over
8,000
strangers
donated(捐赠)
about
750,000
euros
to
buy
and
restore(修复)
it.Now
they
can
call
themselves
a
part-owner
of
the
castle.?
First
3. (build)
by
the
powerful
Baucay
family
in
the
early
13th
century,the
Mothe-Chandeniers
chateau
4. (take)
twice
by
the
English
during
the
Middle
Ages
and
was
destroyed
during
the
French
Revolution.Since
then
it
5. (change)
hands
several
times.French
businessman
Francois
Hennecart
bought
it
in
1809
and
restored
it.In
1870
Baron
Edgard
Lejeune
took
over
and
used
it
for
6. (hold)
parties.But
in
1931
it
experienced
a
big
fire
7.
accident.The
fire
destroyed
thousands
of
things
including
rare
books,furniture
and
priceless
8. (painting).The
castle
changed
hands
again
in
1963
when
an
old
businessman
bought
it.In
1981,Marc
Deyemer,9.
was
a
former
secondary
school
maths
teacher,took
the
keys
but
could
do
nothing
10. (protect)
the
castle.?
答案:
1.attractive 2.of 3.built 4.was
taken 5.has
changed 6.holding 7.by 8.paintings 9.who 10.to
protectUnit
2
Travelling
around
SectionⅡ ReadingandThinking
课后·训练提升
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.The
door
is
so
n
for
us
to
move
the
big
sofa
into
the
living
room.?
答案:
narrow
2.They
rented
a
f
in
the
centre
of
the
city
to
live
in.?
答案:
flat
3.Zhu
Yuanzhang
is
one
of
the
e
in
the
Ming
Dynasty.?
答案:
emperors
4.The
film
stars
often
wear
sunglasses
to
avoid
being
r .?
答案:
recognised
5.Everyone’s
finger
prints
are
u .?
答案:
unique
6.The
Chinese
people
usually
a
the
moon,enjoying
mooncakes
on
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival.?
答案:
admire
7.English
is
one
of
the
o
languages
used
in
India.?
答案:
official
8.The
Internet
helps
us
stay
in
c
with
our
friends.?
答案:
contact
9.The
sun
is
the
major
s
of
energy
for
our
planet.?
答案:
source
10.He
has
to
write
by
hand,for
he
hasn’t
learnt
to
t
on
the
computer.?
答案:
type
二、完成句子
1.悉尼是一座位于太平洋沿岸的城市。
Sydney
is
a
city
.?
答案:
on
the
Pacific
coast
2.就是因为下雨他才没有来的。
because
of
the
rain
he
failed
to
come.?
答案:
It
was;that
3.每天我通常花半个小时锻炼。
I
usually
every
day.?
答案:
spend
half
an
hour
taking
exercise
4.这种植物仅这个国家有。
This
kind
of
plant
.?
答案:
is
unique
to
this
country
5.随着岁月的流逝,我的大学同学已经变得认不出来了。
With
time
passing
by,my
university
classmate
has
changed
.?
答案:
beyond
recognition
6.除了坐船,你无法去那里。
You
can’t
get
there
.?
答案:
other
than
by
boat/ship
7.只有你才能掌控自己的生活。
Only
you
can
your
own
life.?
答案:
take
control
of
三、单句改错
1.The
car
narrow
hit
the
passenger.
____________________________________________________
答案:
narrow→narrowly
2.It
was
at
eight
o’clock
when
they
arrived.
____________________________________________________
答案:
when→that或去掉at
3.The
park
will
be
open
to
citizens
official
next
week.
____________________________________________________
答案:
official→officially
4.The
company
is
under
control
of
Mr
Smith.
____________________________________________________
答案:
在under后面加the
5.Animals
unique
of
the
rainforest
will
amaze
you.
____________________________________________________
答案:
of→to
四、完形填空
I’m
on
the
island
of
Oahu,Hawaii,taking
the
whole
family
on
a
vacation.My
wife
says
she
wants
to
visit
a
waterfall(瀑布) 1
she
loves
the
idea
of
being
under
a
waterfall
in
Hawaii.Our
2
says
a
waterfall
is
less
than
a
mile
from
our
hotel
and
that
the
hike(徒步旅行)
to
the
waterfall
is
suitable
for
beginners.He
drives
us
up
a
winding
mountain
road
3
we
are
literally
in
the
clouds.There’s
slight
4
that
makes
everything
slightly
wet.In
the
beginning,the
path
is
5
and
flat;the
views
are
beautiful.Gradually, 6 ,
the
path
becomes
steep(陡峭的).And
the
mist
makes
every
7
quite
hard.?
During
the
time
we’re 8 ,I’m
thinking,“If
going
up
is
this
bad,how
bad
coming
down
is
going
to
be?”Then
I
see
some
hikers
coming
down,and
they
all
have
walking
sticks
to
9
themselves.And
I’m
thinking,“I
wish
I
had
a
walking
stick
for
the
trip
down.”Then
we
10
come
to
the
waterfall,which
is
over
150
feet
tall. 11
me;it’s
totally
worth
it.My
wife
and
the
kids
decide
to
jump
in
the
pool
at
the
base
of
the
waterfall.I’m
12
them
with
a
smile,silently
begging,“I
really
need
a
walking
stick
to
walk
down
this
mountain.”?
I
look
at
the
13
and
realise
we
have
to
start
heading
back.At
this
point,my
daughter
comes
out
of
the
pool
and
says,“Dad,can
you
14
a
walking
stick?”And
she
15
me
what
looks
like
Gandalf’s
staff
from
TheLordoftheRings.It
was
16
there,about
ten
feet
from
where
I’ve
been
sitting,just
out
of
my
17 .The
fact
that
my
daughter
found
the
perfect
walking
stick
was
entirely
unexpected.But
what
made
it
truly
amazing
was
the
18
that
the
stick
was
at
the
top
of
the
mountain.There
are
no
words
to
describe
my
19
for
the
appearance
of
this
walking
stick.?
The
power
of
intention(意念)
+
Asking
for
help
+Someone
who
can
20
something
you
can’t
notice
+Taking
action
even
in
the
face
of
doubt=Miracles.?
1.A.though B.because C.if D.unless
答案:
B
解析:
因为她喜欢在夏威夷的瀑布下这个主意。
2.A.servant
B.coach
C.guide
D.guest
答案:
C
解析:
去夏威夷度假肯定有“向导”(guide),由下文的“Hedrivesusupawindingmountainroad...”也可以判断,作者一家是跟着导游去的。servant“佣人,仆人”;coach“教练”;guest“客人”。
3.A.since
B.until
C.before
D.while
答案:
B
解析:
他驾车拉“我”们沿着蜿蜒的山路而上“直到”(until)云层里。since“自从……以来”;before“在……以前”;while“当……时”。
4.A.mist
B.sound
C.move
D.wind
答案:
A
解析:
根据下文“thatmakeseverythingslightlywet”可以判断,是薄“雾”(mist)。sound“声音”;move“移动”;wind“风”。
5.A.long
B.near
C.unique
D.nice
答案:
D
解析:
根据下文“thepathbecomessteep(陡峭的)”可知,刚开始的时候路还是比较“好”(nice)而且很平坦的。
6.A.still
B.therefore
C.however
D.otherwise
答案:
C
解析:
上文说路平坦好走,下文说慢慢地,路变得陡峭起来,前后是转折关系,因此用however。still“仍然”;therefore“因此”;otherwise“否则,要不然”。
7.A.stone
B.item
C.work
D.step
答案:
D
解析:
既然是路变得陡峭起来,所以每一“步”(step)都很难。
8.A.going
up
B.giving
in
C.coming
to
D.getting
off
答案:
A
解析:
根据下文的“Ifgoingupisthisbad...”可知,此处指“向上走”(goingup)。givein“放弃,投降”;cometo“来到”;getoff“下(车)”。
9.A.protect
B.aid
C.direct
D.improve
答案:
B
解析:
文章提到walkingsticks(拐杖),而拐杖是用来“帮助”(aid)登山者下山的。protect“保护”;direct“指导”;improve“提高”。
10.A.finally
B.possibly
C.entirely
D.exactly
答案:
A
解析:
上文提到夏威夷的瀑布是妻子向往的地方,所以“最终”(finally)我们来到了瀑布所在的地方。
11.A.Pardon
B.Trust
C.Help
D.Remember
答案:
B
解析:
根据下文“it’stotallyworthit”可知,此处表示“相信”(trust)我。
12.A.changing
B.controlling
C.suffering
D.watching
答案:
D
解析:
上文讲妻子和孩子决定跳入瀑布下面的水潭,所以此处指我在“看着”(watching)他们。change“改变”;control“控制”;suffer“遭受,忍受”。
13.A.waterfall
B.pool
C.time
D.mountain
答案:
C
解析:
根据下文“realisewehavetostartheadingback”可知,此处是在看“时间”(time)。
14.A.use
B.buy
C.create
D.settle
答案:
A
解析:
拐杖是拿来“用”(use)的。buy“买”;create“创造”;settle“安顿,定居”。
15.A.leaves
B.hands
C.lends
D.upsets
答案:
B
解析:
上文女儿问我是否用拐杖,那么她就“递给”(hand)“我”一根。leave“离开”;lend“借”;upset“使厌烦”。
16.A.lying
B.growing
C.occupying
D.disappearing
答案:
A
解析:
拐杖“躺在”(lying)那儿,离我坐的地方约10英尺。grow“成长”;occupy“占据”;disappear“消失”。
17.A.state
B.mind
C.reach
D.sight
答案:
D
解析:
outofone’ssight“看不见”。outofstate“不在状态”;outofmind“走神,心不在焉”;outofreach“够不到”。
18.A.reason
B.news
C.fact
D.excuse
答案:
C
解析:
拐杖在山顶是“事实”(fact)。reason“理由,原因”;news“消息”;excuse“借口”。
19.A.loneliness
B.frequency
C.insurance
D.thankfulness
答案:
D
解析:
作者渴望拐杖,而拐杖就在山顶,所以作者对此很“感激”(thankfulness),激动得不知道说什么才好。loneliness“孤独”;frequency“频率”;insurance“保险”。
20.A.afford
B.invent
C.see
D.pack
答案:
C
解析:
根据下文的notice可知,与之同义的是see。afford“负担得起”;invent“发明”;pack“打包”。
五、语篇填空
With
a
population
of
some
4
million,Montreal
is
the
second
1. (big)
city
in
Canada
after
Toronto.Montreal
is
also
the
largest
city
in
the
Canadian
Province
of
Quebec,which
is
culturally
different
from
2.
rest
of
Canada
as
its
official
language
is
French.Although
Montreal
has
a
3. (mix)
of
cultures
with
a
China
Town,a
Little
Italy,and
a
Little
Portugal,for
4. (approximate)
60%
of
its
population,French
is
still
their
first
language.And
street
signs
and
notices
5. (write)
in
French.Montreal
is
the
second
largest
French-speaking
city
in
the
world
after
Paris.?
Montreal
holds
many
6. (impress)
world
class
festivals
including
Just
for
Laughs,one
of
the
world’s
largest
comedy
festivals,the
famous
Montreal
International
Jazz
Festival,a
world
film
festival,and
a
fireworks
festival.For
those
dreaming
of
7. (settle)down
in
Montreal,although
summers
are
warm
with
temperatures
of
23-27
degrees
Celsius,winters
are
cold
and
icy.8.
addition,with
1.8
cars
per
person,traffic
jams
are
a
problem
for
people
9.
like
to
get
around
by
car.However,public
transport
is
the
cheapest
of
any
Canadian
major
city
and
convenient.Montreal
also
has
the
lowest
rent
of
Canada’s
major
10. (city).?
答案:
1.biggest 2.the 3.mixture 4.approximately
5.are
written 6.impressive 7.settling 8.In 9.who/that 10.citiesUnit
2
Travelling
around
SectionⅢ DiscoveringUsefulStructures
课后·训练提升
一、单句语法填空
1.If
time
(allow),we
shall
go
to
see
you
tomorrow.?
答案:
allows
2.The
meeting
(begin)
at
2:00
in
the
afternoon
and
(end)
at
5:00.?
答案:
begins;ends
3.Wait
for
a
moment!I
(finish)
my
homework.?
答案:
am
finishing
4.What
you
(do)
next
Sunday??
答案:
are;going
to
do
5.The
radio
says
there
(be)
a
heavy
rain
tomorrow.?
答案:
will
be
6.He
(leave)
school
in
one
year’s
time.?
答案:
will
leave
7.My
plane
(take)
off
at
9:20,so
I
must
be
at
the
airport
by
8:30.?
答案:
takes
8.She
was
about
(leave)
when
some
guests
came.?
答案:
to
leave
9.The
old
lady
is
seriously
ill.She
(die).?
答案:
is
going
to
die
10.When
I
grow
up,I
(join)
the
army
to
defend
our
beautiful
country.?
答案:
will
join
二、单句改错
1.The
guest
arrives,but
who
will
go
to
meet
him
at
the
airport?
____________________________________________________
答案:
arrives→is
arriving
2.Will
you
decide
to
go
with
us
if
we
will
go
to
the
concert?
____________________________________________________
答案:
去掉第二个will
3.The
bus
to
Beijing
is
starting
at
11:00
a.m.
____________________________________________________
答案:
is
starting→starts
4.—The
manager
is
not
in
the
office
at
the
moment.
—All
right.I
call
him
later.
____________________________________________________
答案:
I后加will
5.Food
supplies
have
run
out.We
must
buy
some
before
there’s
none
left.
____________________________________________________
答案:
have
run→are
running
三、阅读理解
The
ancient
city
is
in
Pingyao
county,Shanxi
Province.The
city
wall
was
first
built
during
the
Zhou
Dynasty.Since
1997,it
has
been
listed
as
a
World
Heritage
Site.Now
Pingyao
city
is
the
only
one
in
China
completely
protected
as
it
was
hundreds
of
years
ago.
The
perimeter(边缘,周围)
of
this
square
city
is
6.4
km
long
and
the
city
wall
is
the
earliest
and
largest
city
wall
in
China.It
is
12
m
high
with
width
of
5
m.The
wall
was
built
with
earth
and
covered
with
bricks.Outside
the
city
wall
there
is
a
river,4
m
wide
and
4
m
deep.
There
are
several
gates
of
the
city,two
each
on
the
east
and
west
and
one
each
on
the
south
and
north
side.All
the
gates
have
two
doors
each.This
has
given
the
city
the
name
“Turtle
City”
with
the
two
gates
on
the
south
and
north
standing
for
the
head
and
tail
of
the
turtle
and
four
gates
on
the
east
and
west
as
the
four
legs.The
doors
on
the
south
and
north
stand
opposite
each
other,like
the
head
of
the
turtle
extending
out
and
two
wells
just
beyond
southern
gate
are
like
a
turtle’s
two
eyes.
Located
on
the
trade
route
between
Beijing
and
Xi’an,Pingyao
developed
into
a
merchant
centre
where
the
local
people
set
up
the
nation’s
earliest
banks.These
banks
were
the
first
in
China
to
use
checks.Several
old
courtyards
have
been
turned
into
museums,most
of
which
are
homes
and
offices
of
Pingyao’s
old
banks.One
of
the
most
unusual
aspects
of
a
visit
here
is
realising
that
this
place
was
very
important
to
China’s
financial(金融的)
history.
1.From
the
first
paragraph,we
know
that
now
the
ancient
city
is
.?
A.big
B.complete
C.dirty
D.broken
答案:
B
解析:
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话可知B项正确。
2.What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about?
A.The
ancient
city—Pingyao.
B.China’s
ancient
financial
centre—Pingyao.
C.The
city
wall
of
Pingyao.
D.The
museums
in
Pingyao.
答案:
A
解析:
主旨大意题。本文着重介绍了中国的古城——平遥的历史、城市规模以及其历史地位,故选A项。
3.How
many
gates
are
there
in
Pingyao
city?
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
答案:
C
解析:
细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的“...twoeachontheeastandwestandoneeachonthesouthandnorthside.”可知,平遥古城共有6个门。
4.Which
gate
in
Pingyao
city
stands
for
the
head
of
the
turtle?
A.The
gate
on
the
north.
B.The
gate
on
the
south.
C.The
gate
on
the
east.
D.The
gate
on
the
west.
答案:
B
解析:
细节理解题。根据第三段第三句中的“...thetwogatesonthesouthandnorthstandingfortheheadandtailoftheturtle...”可知,南门代表着乌龟的头部。
四、七选五阅读理解
FourLessonsILearnedfromTravelling
Travelling
is
a
dream!Foreign,faraway
countries
have
fascinated
me
for
travelling.It
has
not
only
enriched
my
life
in
many
ways
but
it
refreshes
me. 1 .?
Independence
In
your
safe
environment
where
there’s
always
something
or
someone
to
fall
back
on,feeling
independent
is
easy.Travelling
puts
that
whole
view
of
how
independent
you
really
are
in
question.What
do
you
do
when
caught
in
an
airport
in
the
middle
of
the
night?How
well
do
you
cope
in
situation
where
your
credit
card
suddenly
refuses
you? 2 .?
Besocial
Social
skills
are
something
you
learn
over
the
years
regardless
of
where
you
are
in
the
world.Travelling,however,takes
being
social
to
the
next
level! 3 .Truth
is
also
that
while
you’re
travelling,you
often
need
help
or
advice
from
others
meaning
that
you
need
to
know
how
to
talk
to
people!?
4 ?
We
think
we’re
all
super
unique.Truth
is
that
after
seeing
so
many
different
countries
and
meeting
so
many
people
from
all
over
the
world,I’ve
come
to
one
conclusion
that
we’re
all
mostly
the
same
when
it
comes
to
the
things
that
matter.
Enjoylife
Before
and
during
our
two
months
of
travel
in
the
Central
America,we
worried
about
so
many
things.Did
we
have
all
the
visa? 5 ?The
truth
is
everything
turned
out
fine.Always
remember
that
worrying
about
things
going
wrong
isn’t
going
to
decrease
the
chances
of
it
actually
happening.Just
ENJOY!?
A.We
are
all
the
same
B.More
importantly,it
has
taught
me
many
lessons
C.Will
we
find
the
right
flights
at
the
right
time
D.Why
do
more
and
more
people
prefer
to
travel
quite
often
nowadays
E.Firstly,we
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery
and
relax
ourselves
F.The
way
you
react
says
a
lot
about
how
independent
you
are
G.Your
meeting
so
many
different
people
makes
social
skills
even
more
important
答案:
1~5
BFGAC第二单元过关检测
(时间:90分钟 满分:120分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TorontoZoo
You
may
think
you
need
to
look
far
and
wide
for
the
best
zoos
in
the
world
but
there’s
an
impressive
zoo
right
here
in
Canada.The
Toronto
Zoo
is
home
to
over
16,000
animals.The
zoo
also
has
an
amazing
Discovery
Zone
for
children
to
learn
more
about
the
animals
and
their
natural
habitats(栖息地).Another
thing
that
makes
this
zoo
worthy
of
a
visit?Its
conservation
policy.The
Toronto
Zoo
has
helped
in
the
effort
to
conserve
endangered
animals
from
all
around
the
world,and
is
presently
one
of
the
very
few
animal-friendly
zoos
in
North
America.
BaselZoologicalGarden
Basel
Zoo,which
lies
in
Basel,Switzerland,is
a
nonprofit
zoo
that
first
opened
up
in
1874,making
it
one
of
the
world’s
oldest.Rated
as
one
of
the
top
zoos
in
the
world
by
ForbesTraveler,Basel
Zoo
is
an
awe-inspiring
sight
to
see.There
are
presently
over
6,000
unique
animals
housed
there.Basel
Zoo
has
also
bred(繁殖)
several
endangered
animals,making
it
one
of
the
most
animal
friendly
zoos,too.
NationalZoologicalGardensofSouthAfrica
As
the
largest
zoo
in
South
Africa,there
isn’t
much
you
won’t
see
at
this
amazing
habitat
for
animals.While
many
of
the
animals
have
been
bred
and
raised
in
the
zoo,there
is
enough
room
in
this
vast
park
for
the
animals
to
run
freely.Here
you’ll
find
African
animals
and
the
third
largest
collection
of
fantastic
trees
in
South
Africa.If
you’re
looking
for
an
adventure-packed
day,with
its
magnificent
animals
in
a
cruelty-free
environment,a
trip
to
Pretoria,it
may
be
your
best
bet.
1.How
many
aspects
make
Toronto
Zoo
special?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
答案:
B
解析:
细节理解题。第一段中提到多伦多动物园的三个与众不同之处:动物多,有儿童发现区和动物保护政策。
2.In
what
way
is
Basel
Zoological
Garden
different
from
the
other
two?
A.It
offers
children
a
special
zone.
B.It
doesn’t
run
for
profits.
C.It
lies
on
the
mountain
top.
D.Visitors
can
see
animals
run
freely.
答案:
B
解析:
细节理解题。由第二段第一句nonprofit可知这个动物园是非盈利的,故B项正确。
3.Where
can
you
see
a
large
collection
of
fantastic
trees
besides
animals?
A.Toronto
Zoo.
B.Discovery
Zone.
C.Basel
Zoological
Garden.
D.National
Zoological
Gardens.
答案:
D
解析:
细节理解题。利用题干关键信息fantastictrees可直接定位原文对NationalZoologicalGardens的介绍,故D项正确。
B
PaulineVernon—Malaysia
My
mum
and
I
flew
out
to
Kota
Bharu,Malaysia.On
our
first
evening
we
had
a
party
on
the
beach.It
was
a
beautiful
scene:a
beautiful
empty
beach,white
sand,the
warm
waters.I
swam
in
the
water
thinking
“this
is
the
life”,when
a
jellyfish(水母)
stung(刺痛)
my
legs,and
it
was
only
then
that
I
discovered
that
two
people
had
died
from
jellyfish
stings
that
year.I
now
understood
why
the
beach
was
deserted.
SandyHenderson—theUSA
I
was
camping
in
Yosemite
National
Park
in
California
with
a
friend,when
I
awoke
to
the
sound
of
crying.I
looked
out
and
saw
a
big
black
bear
following
my
friend.We
both
ran
in
no
clear
direction.By
chance,we’d
passed
a
small
house
and
we
jumped
inside
and
locked
the
door.After
quite
a
long
time,the
bear
lost
interest
and
we
were
able
to
leave
the
house.
NolaTracey—Yorkshire,theUK
It
had
seemed
like
such
a
good
idea
three
months
ago,which
was
when
I’d
persuaded(劝说)
my
parents
to
let
me
go
on
the
geography
trip,but
when
we
actually
got
off
the
coach
in
the
rain,I
just
wanted
to
stay
at
home.The
teachers
were
really
nice,but
even
they
couldn’t
do
anything
about
the
endless
rain.Of
course
they’d
imagined
us
all
walking
in
the
hills
in
sunshine—well
that
never
happened!
HarryGreen—Denmark
I
went
to
Denmark
with
my
friend
Dan’s
family
on
a
cycling
holiday.The
weather
was
lovely
and
sunny!What
was
a
problem,though,was
how
far
we
had
to
cycle
every
day.My
friend’s
family
are
all
very
fit,and
although
I’m
fairly
sporty
too,I
tried
hard
to
keep
up.We
were
in
a
beautiful
part
of
Denmark,but
we
never
had
the
chance
to
stop
and
look
at
anything.And
in
the
evenings,all
I
wanted
to
do
was
sleep!
4.Why
was
the
beach
in
Kota
Bharu
deserted?
A.It
was
dirty.
B.It
was
very
cold.
C.It
was
dangerous.
D.It
was
out
of
the
way.
答案:
C
解析:
细节理解题。根据PaulineVernon—Malaysia中的“...ajellyfish(水母)stung(刺痛)mylegs,anditwasonlythenthatIdiscoveredthattwopeoplehaddiedfromjellyfishstingsthatyear.Inowunderstoodwhythebeachwasdeserted.”可知,由于这片海滩发生过水母蜇人致死的事情,所以很多人都觉得这里很危险,因此不敢来这里游玩。
5.What
happened
to
Sandy
and
his
friend
in
Yosemite
National
Park?
A.They
lost
their
way
in
the
dark.
B.They
escaped
from
a
bear
attack.
C.They
had
no
proper
place
to
camp.
D.They
were
locked
in
a
small
house.
答案:
B
解析:
细节理解题。根据SandyHenderson—theUSA中的“Ilookedoutandsawabigblackbear...wewereabletoleavethehouse.”可知,Sandy和他的朋友差点遭到一只黑熊的袭击。
6.How
did
Nola
feel
after
going
on
her
trip?
A.Worried.
B.Excited.
C.Surprised.
D.Disappointed.
答案:
D
解析:
推理判断题。根据NolaTracey—Yorkshire,theUK中的“Ithadseemedlikesuchagoodidea...Ijustwantedtostayathome.”可知,Nola刚到达阴雨绵绵的目的地就后悔没待在家里。
7.What
troubled
Harry
when
he
was
in
Denmark?
A.Not
enough
sleep
at
night.
B.No
time
to
enjoy
the
scenery.
C.The
uncomfortable
weather
there.
D.The
unfriendly
attitude
of
his
friend’s
family.
答案:
B
解析:
细节理解题。根据HarryGreen—Denmark中的“WewereinabeautifulpartofDenmark,butweneverhadthechancetostopandlookatanything.”可知,Harry和他的朋友一家在丹麦每天要骑行很远的距离,而他们只顾着骑行却顾不上停下来欣赏身边的风景,这让Harry很郁闷。
C
It’s
great
fun
to
explore
new
places,and
it
may
be
like
an
adventure,even
when
you
know
you’re
not
the
first
to
have
been
there.But
to
make
sure
not
to
get
lost
or
waste
time
going
round
in
circles,the
following
tips
may
be
helpful.
·Do
the
map
reading
if
you’re
being
driven
somewhere.It’ll
be
easier
if
you
keep
the
map
following
the
direction
you’re
travelling
in.Keep
looking
ahead
so
that
you
can
give
the
driver
lots
of
warning
before
having
to
make
a
turn
or
you’ll
have
to
move
to
the
back
seat.
·Get
a
group
of
friends
together
and
go
exploring.You’ll
need
a
good
map,a
compass,a
raincoat,a
cell
phone
to
call
for
help
in
case
you
get
lost,and
a
bit
of
spare
cash
for
unexpected
and
dangerous
situations.Tell
someone
where
you’re
going
before
you
set
out
and
let
him
know
what
time
you
expect
to
be
back.The
purpose
of
the
activity
is
in
not
getting
lost,not
in
seeing
how
fast
you
can
go,so
always
stick
together,waiting
for
slower
friends
to
catch
up.
·See
if
your
school
or
a
club
organises
orienteering(越野识途比赛)
activities,in
which
you
need
a
map
and
a
compass
to
find
your
way.This
can
be
done
as
a
sport,with
teams
trying
to
find
the
way
from
A
to
B
(and
B
to
C,etc.)in
the
fastest
time,or
simply
as
a
spare-time
activity.It
enables
you
to
be
familiar
with
the
use
of
maps
and
compasses
and
gain
some
practical
skills.In
some
way,it’s
not
only
good
fun,but
also
a
great
way
to
keep
fit.
No
matter
which
way
you
choose,it’s
not
only
good
fun,but
also
a
great
way
to
keep
fit.
8.Sitting
beside
the
driver,you
should
.?
A.direct
the
driver
when
necessary
B.look
ahead
to
see
where
there’s
a
gas
station
C.move
to
the
back
seat
if
feeling
uncomfortable
D.keep
looking
at
the
map
to
find
another
place
to
go
to
答案:
A
解析:
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturnoryou’llhavetomovetothebackseat.”可知,当你坐在司机旁边的时候,你可以在必要的时候提前给司机警示,指导司机。故选A项。
9.Why
do
you
need
to
wait
for
the
slower
friends
in
the
exploration?
A.To
show
them
how
fast
you
can
go.
B.To
avoid
yourself
or
your
friends
getting
lost.
C.To
share
the
fun
with
them
in
exploration.
D.To
tell
them
what’s
going
on
with
the
group
members.
答案:
B
解析:
推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost”可知,等走得慢的朋友是为了避免有人走丢。故B项正确。
10.Orienteering
activities
can
.?
A.make
people
work
fast
B.help
people
stay
healthy
C.help
people
organise
other
activities
D.make
people
get
prepared
for
sports
答案:
B
解析:
细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句中的“...it’snotonlygoodfun,butalsoagreatwaytokeepfit.”可知,越野识途比赛活动可以让我们保持健康。故选B项。
11.The
text
mainly
talks
about
.?
A.the
fun
of
exploration
B.what
to
bring
for
exploration
C.the
way
to
use
a
map
in
exploration
D.how
to
prevent
people
getting
lost
in
exploration
答案:
D
解析:
主旨大意题。根据文章内容尤其是第一段中的“Buttomakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.”可知,本文主要谈论了一些如何避免在旅行时迷路的好办法。故选D项。
D
I’ve
often
wondered
if
I
might
do
better
as
a
travel
agent
rather
than
as
a
psychologist.It
seems
that
I
have
been
more
dramatically
affected
by
certain
kinds
of
travel
experiences
than
I
ever
have.
My
trip
to
Iceland
is
a
fine
example
of
that.The
plan
was
to
spend
two
days
in
a
remote
mountain
hut
in
Iceland.I
was
working
on
a
photographic
book
about
winter
in
Iceland
and
needed
to
capture
images
of
this
amazing
region
of
high
mountain
peaks,smoky
volcanoes,and
lakes
with
floating
icebergs.
The
moment
after
we
arrived,the
weather
turned
extreme
making
visibility
impossible.It
snowed
so
much
and
the
wind
blew
so
hard
that
we
couldn’t
leave
the
tiny
hut.To
stay
warm,we
walked
around
in
circles
much
of
the
day
inside
the
tiny
hut.We
tried
to
call
for
help
but
the
radio
did
not
work.Day
after
day,we
watched
our
supplies
of
food
and
fuels
grow
dangerously
short.We
got
acute
fever
and
started
going
for
walks
and
ski
expeditions
outside.Even
when
the
weather
finally
broke,nobody
came
to
get
us
even
though
it
was
three
days
beyond
our
scheduled
pickup.By
the
time
the
rescue
team
came
to
pull
us
out,we
had
all
given
up
hope.
From
then
on,the
world
looks
different
to
me,as
does
my
life.It
would
have
taken
me
years
of
psychotherapy
to
get
to
the
same
point.
Almost
everyone
has
a
story
to
tell,and
interestingly,most
of
these
experiences
were
not
altogether
pleasant
at
the
time.In
fact,it
appears
that
the
most
constructive
life-changing
journeys
were
those
that
involved
some
sorts
of
awful
and
uncomfortable
events
that
forced
the
person
to
develop
new
resources,increase
confidence,and
solve
problems
in
new
ways.
12.The
writer
went
to
Iceland
to
.?
A.enjoy
the
natural
beautiful
floating
icebergs
B.take
photos
about
the
region
for
a
book
C.collect
materials
for
psychological
research
D.challenge
the
high
mountains
there
答案:
B
解析:
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“IwasworkingonaphotographicbookaboutwinterinIcelandandneededtocaptureimagesofthisamazingregionofhighmountainpeaks,smokyvolcanoes,andlakeswithfloatingicebergs.”可知选B项。
13.During
the
trip
in
Iceland,the
travellers
faced
difficulties
EXCEPT
that
.?
A.they
got
lost
in
the
mountain
B.they
were
short
of
food
and
fuel
C.they
couldn’t
see
the
surroundings
clearly
D.they
failed
to
get
in
touch
with
the
rescue
team
答案:
A
解析:
细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知选A项。
14.From
Paragraph
3,we
learn
that
the
travellers
.?
A.were
in
despair
before
they
were
rescued
B.stayed
in
the
hut
for
three
days
altogether
C.got
sick
because
of
going
skiing
outside
D.got
rescued
immediately
the
weather
turned
fine
答案:
A
解析:
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Bythetimetherescueteamcametopullusout,wehadallgivenuphope.”可知选A项。
15.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.The
writer
is
a
travel
agent
who
loves
difficult
challenges.
B.In
Iceland
the
weather
is
always
extreme
and
it
snows
a
lot.
C.The
travellers
were
so
depressed
that
they
needed
psychotherapy.
D.Awful
journeys
may
become
life-changing
events
that
inspire
people.
答案:
D
解析:
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Infact,itappearsthatthemostconstructivelife-changingjourneyswerethosethatinvolvedsomesortsofawfulanduncomfortableeventsthatforcedthepersontodevelopnewresources,increaseconfidence,andsolveproblemsinnewways.”可知选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoDealwithTravelAnxietyAbroad
Travelling
abroad
offers
many
benefits.But
for
those
suffering
from
anxiety,travelling
in
a
new
country
they
know
little
about
can
be
challenging. 16 ?
Take
a
notebook.A
notebook
is
the
perfect
choice
to
keep
your
trip
organised!It
can
be
used
to
detail
the
itinerary(行程)
and
map
important
locations. 17 For
example,whenever
you
feel
bored,you
can
find
a
quiet
place
to
sit
and
draw
as
you
like.?
18
The
biggest
travelling
fears
can
be
getting
lost,losing
smartphones
or
having
passports
stolen.So
to
deal
with
such
nerves,think
of
possible
ways
in
advance
for
all
the
situations
before
travelling.?
Socialise
with
strangers. 19
But
when
you’re
travelling,you
have
to
talk
with
others.You’ll
find
plenty
of
people
willing
to
recommend
new
places
or
share
their
experiences.?
Be
proud
of
how
far
you’ve
come.Things
are
not
always
going
as
you
like.There
is
nothing
better
than
some
positive
words
to
make
yourself
calm
and
confident
that
things
will
get
better
and
you’re
doing
the
right
thing. 20
Don’t
ruin
all
the
progress
you’ve
been
making.?
All
in
all,anxiety
can
strike
anytime.Positive
thoughts
and
preparedness
can
help
you
go
on
and
get
lost
in
a
new
culture—you’ll
be
glad
you
did!
A.It
is
also
important
to
record
details.
B.Try
to
keep
your
emotions
in
control.
C.It
can
bring
some
other
benefits
as
well.
D.You
may
be
a
person
with
social
anxiety.
E.Create
plans
for
some
issues
ahead
of
time.
F.Fortunately,there
are
ways
of
managing
this
fear.
G.These
tips
will
change
your
opinion
about
travelling.
答案:
16~20
FCEDB
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello
Mike,
I’m
one
of
the
“Joel
Williams”
party
of
four
who
was
recently
on
the
trip
of
northern
and
southern
Peru
through
Peru
Gateway
Travel.I
am
writing
to
tell
you
how
21
we
were
with
the
hotel
accommodations,the
tour
guides,the
restaurants
they
chose
for
our
lunch
and
just
everything
about
the
22 .We
couldn’t
have
enjoyed
ourselves
more.?
The
23
we
stayed
in
were
well
located,clean
and
convenient
in
every
way.We
had
24
no
complaints!?
Our
tour
25
Peru
from
the
north
to
the
south.It
had
four
internal(国内的)
flights, 26
there
were
many
connections,pick-ups
and
deliveries.Peru
Gateway
Travel
made
sure
we
were
always
sent
on
time
to
the
airports
and
27
met
and
picked
up
28
we
landed.We
never
had
a
moment’s
29 .?
Since
we
had
many
30
day
tours,we
had
several
different
guides.All
were
professional(专业的)
and
31
our
language
well.All
were
very
knowledgeable
and
32
to
keep
us
informed
of
that
knowledge
we
would
need.They
chose
great
places
for
our
lunch
and
the
cuisine(菜肴)
was
33 .We
have
travelled
to
many
countries
but
34
the
food
in
Peru
the
most
wonderful.?
I
also
wanted
to
talk
about
the
drivers
who
35
us
up
at
all
times
of
the
day
and
night,drove
us
to
our
next
destination
and
then
36
us
safely
to
our
hotels.We
have
37
met
a
more
skilled
and
careful
driver.?
The
sights
we
saw
were
the
places
we
chose
to
see.And
they
did
not
38
us.From
the
desert
to
the
Andes
to
the
jungle,we
had
a
good
time
all
the
way.?
All
four
of
our
group
would
39
Peru
Gateway
Travel
to
anyone
planning
a
trip
to
Peru.We
were
well
taken
care
of, 40
delicious
food,saw
awesome
sights
and
had
a
wonderful
time.?
Sincerely,
John
21.A.surprised
B.satisfied C.relaxed
D.exhausted
答案:
B
解析:
根据下文内容可知,作者一行人对旅行社安排的旅店、导游以及餐馆等十分满意。故选B项。
22.A.culture
B.journey
C.country
D.job
答案:
B
解析:
根据上文可知,作者一行人去秘鲁旅行,所以此处用journey。
23.A.schools
B.stores
C.families
D.hotels
答案:
D
解析:
根据语境及上文中的“withthehotelaccommodations”可知,应选D项。
24.A.completely
B.hardly
C.luckily
D.gradually
答案:
A
解析:
根据上文中的“welllocated,cleanandconvenientineveryway”可知,旅行社各方面都很好,作者一行人完全(completely)没有怨言。
25.A.differed
B.changed
C.covered
D.travelled
答案:
C
解析:
作者一行人的旅程包括(covered)秘鲁的北方到南方。
26.A.but
B.so
C.yet
D.or
答案:
B
解析:
根据语境可知,前后句之间为因果关系,且表示前因后果,故选so。
27.A.gently
B.partly
C.quickly
D.finally
答案:
C
解析:
此处指旅行社的服务好,作者一行人一到机场,就有人很快来接他们。quickly意为“迅速地”。
28.A.unless
B.until
C.before
D.when
答案:
D
解析:
参见上题解析。根据语境可知,此处应用when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”。
29.A.joy
B.worry
C.pride
D.fear
答案:
B
解析:
根据语境可知,旅行社把作者一行人安排得很好,所以他们没有一刻感到忧虑,故选B项。
30.A.ordinary
B.difficult
C.pleasant
D.different
答案:
D
解析:
根据下文中的“wehadseveraldifferentguides”可知,应选D项。
31.A.spoke
B.told
C.talked
D.wrote
答案:
A
解析:
根据语境可知,此处指语言讲得好,应选spoke,表示“会讲(某种语言)”。
32.A.free
B.ready
C.brave
D.friendly
答案:
B
解析:
向导很乐意给作者一行人讲他们会需要的各种知识。ready意为“乐意的”。
33.A.expensive
B.unforgettable
C.curious
D.unacceptable
答案:
B
解析:
此处指那里的菜肴令人难忘。
34.A.promised
B.expected
C.imagined
D.found
答案:
D
解析:
作者一行人去过很多国家,但是发现秘鲁的食物最棒。
35.A.put
B.brought
C.picked
D.held
答案:
C
解析:
picksbup意为“接某人”,符合语境。
36.A.greeted
B.drove
C.welcomed
D.met
答案:
B
解析:
此处讲述的是司机的服务很周到,司机开车把作者一行人安全送到下一个目的地,然后再开车把他们安全地送到旅馆。
37.A.never
B.even
C.still
D.already
答案:
A
解析:
根据语境可知,作者一行人对司机的服务非常满意,故此处表示“我们从未遇到过比这更熟练、更细心的司机”。故选A项。
38.A.disappoint
B.frighten
C.impress
D.comfort
答案:
A
解析:
从上下文可知,作者一行人去参观的景点没有让他们失望,故选A项。
39.A.consider
B.introduce
C.explain
D.show
答案:
B
解析:
秘鲁之旅很愉快,作者一行人都想把这个旅行社介绍给打算去秘鲁旅行的人,故选B项。
40.A.prepared
B.cooked
C.enjoyed
D.offered
答案:
C
解析:
文章第四段讲到了作者他们享用了非常可口的食物,故选C项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Travelling
is
a
very
good
activity.When
you
are
tired
of
your
work
and
when
you
can
have
a
holiday,you
can
go
to
beautiful
41. (place)
to
enjoy
the
beauty
of
nature
and
the
special
character
of
other
cities.You
can
breathe
fresh
air,visit
some
places
of
interest,meet
different
people
and
make
friends
42.
them.If
you
do
so,you
will
forget
your
tiredness
and
trouble
and
build
up
your
health.As
a
result,you
will
feel
43. (full)
relaxed
and
you
will
have
the
energy
to
take
up
the
new
tasks
44. (wait)
for
you.?
But
sometimes,travelling
is
not
an
45. (enjoy)
thing.For
example,when
the
bus
or
car
you
take
46. (have)
a
problem,you
just
sit
in
it
and
waste
your
time.What’s
more,the
weather
can
be
changeable.When
you
47. (climb)
a
mountain,it
may
rain
suddenly.You
may
be
caught
in
the
rain
and
may
catch
48.
cold.The
worst
thing
is
that
you
may
have
your
money
49. (steal)
and
you
may
have
an
injury.All
these
are
terrible
things
50.
can
happen
to
a
tourist.?
答案:
41.places 42.with 43.fully 44.waiting 45.enjoyable 46.has 47.are
climbing 48.a 49.stolen
50.which/that
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last
year
my
class
went
on
the
trip
to
the
mountains
for
skiing.We
have
already
been
to
the
same
place
the
year
before
and
it
had
been
a
wonderfully
experience.
When
we
arrived
at
there,it
had
snowed
heavily
the
day
before
and
there
were
terrible
storm.At
breakfast
the
next
day,everyone
there
told
us
not
to
go
skiing
because
of
the
bad
weather,but
we
decide
to
go
anyway.When
we
got
to
the
mountain
top,that
started
snowing
again.The
hotel
had
given
us
some
sandwiches
to
take
along,so
we
ate
them
since
we
were
waiting
for
the
weather
to
improve.But
it
didn’t
and
soon
we
really
felt
very
frightening.Luckily,I
had
my
cell
phone
in
my
bag.I
called
the
emergency
services,at
last
they
sent
a
helicopter
to
save
us.
答案:
Last
year
my
class
went
onUnit
2
Travelling
around
SectionⅣ ListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting
课后·训练提升
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.As
a
means
of
t ,the
high-speed
rail
is
developing
fast
in
China.?
答案:
transport
2.Go
h
is
a
good
way
to
relax
ourselves.?
答案:
hiking
3.Many
s
died
for
their
country
during
the
war.?
答案:
soldiers
4.More
young
people
are
paying
by
e-pay
or
by
c
card.?
答案:
credit
5.I
want
to
know
more
about
the
plan,so
please
tell
me
about
it
in
d .?
答案:
detail
6.To
save
money,they
often
travel
e
class.?
答案:
economy
二、完成句子
1.她要求不要关闭通向她房间的门。
She
requested
that
the
door
to
her
room
.?
答案:
should
be
left
open
2.关于那个话题,他没有详细说明。
He
didn’t
on
that
subject.?
答案:
go
into
details
3.他们已经在首都机场办了登机手续,准备飞往重庆。
They
had
at
the
capital
airport
for
a
flight
to
Chongqing.?
答案:
checked
in
4.36个人组成了这个俱乐部。
Thirty-six
members
.?
答案:
make
up
the
club
5.她拒绝就那个事件发表看法。
She
refused
.?
答案:
to
make
comments
on
the
incident
三、单句语法填空
1.The
story
of
the
Terracotta
Army
is
almost
(amaze).?
答案:
amazing
2.Mo
Yan
is
known
a
writer.?
答案:
as
3.Tomorrow
is
Saturday.I
(take)
my
son
to
the
zoo.?
答案:
am
taking/will
take
4.“I
can’t
believe
it”
also
means
“it
is
(believe)”.?
答案:
unbelievable
5.His
(prefer)
time
is
on
Friday
instead
of
on
Sunday.?
答案:
preferred
四、完形填空
During
the
month
I
spent
studying
in
England
last
summer,one
day
stood
out.I
was
only
16
and
I
was
loose
on
the
streets
of
London.The
freedom
was
wonderful, 1
for
someone
who
had
lived
in
a
small
town
all
her
life,the
city
represented
a
world
of
2 .?
This
was
not
my
first
3
to
London.A
year
earlier
I
had
been
there
with
my
mother,trying
to
4
all
the
major
sightseeing
attractions
in
merely
three
days.That
trip
was
5
but
wonderful,but
this
time
I
was
grateful
to
be
able
to
simply
enjoy
the
6
and
culture.?
My
friend
and
I
discussed
where
we
should
go,and
decided
to
go
7 .This
led
us
to
Covent
Garden,home
of
the
giant
Doc
Marten’s
store
and
trendy
cafes.The
market
area
is
one
of
my
favourite
places
in
London.It’s
a
great
place
to
8 :You
can
find
everything
from
the
latest
fashions
to
souvenirs
that
can
9
be
found
in
England.The
street
10 ,from
classical
musicians
to
magicians,were
fully
11 .Many
tourists
gathered
to
12
them.I
did
not
linger(逗留)
because
I
was
13
just
to
feel
the
activity
in
the
street
rather
than
become
a
14
of
it.?
As
the
sun
set,we
headed
to
the
River
Thames.The
river
itself
is
15
special
to
look
at;the
16
often
appears
muddy,and
no
one
would
like
to
swim
in
it.But
the
view
makes
the
visit
17 .From
there,you
can
see
it
all:the
Tower
of
London,the
Houses
of
Parliament,St.Paul’s
Cathedral
and
the
Tate
Modern
Museum.?
As
I
stood
on
the
bridge
taking
in
my
18 ,I
realised
what
an
incredibly
rich
history
the
city
had.Over
the
next
hundred
years,the
city
may
change
as
older
buildings
will
probably
19
bigger
structures,but
certain
elements
will
20 .?
1.A.although B.because C.unless D.while
答案:
B
解析:
因为来自一个小城市,所以才觉得到国际大都市是那么的令人激动。because“因为”,符合语境。although“尽管,虽然”;unless“除非”;while“然而,却”。
2.A.excitement
B.wealth
C.development
D.challenge
答案:
A
解析:
解析见上一题。excitement“激动”,符合语境。wealth“富裕”;development“发展,开发”;challenge“挑战”。
3.A.access
B.visit
C.reaction
D.introduction
答案:
B
解析:
根据后面的内容“一年前我和母亲来过”可知作者不是第一次来伦敦。visit“访问,参观”,符合语境。access“人口;接近,进入”;reaction“反应”;introduction“介绍,引言”。
4.A.pass
B.know
C.cover
D.hear
答案:
C
解析:
一年前,作者和母亲来过这里,那时只想在三天内游览所有主要的观光景点。要参观完所有的景点,也就是包括所有的景点。cover“覆盖,涉及,包括”,符合语境。pass“及格,通过”;know“知道”;hear“听到”。
5.A.boring
B.tiring
C.relaxing
D.important
答案:
B
解析:
根据前面的内容可知作者在三天内浏览那么多的地方一定是很累的。tiring“累人的,令人疲倦的”,符合语境。boring“无聊的,无趣的,令人厌烦的”;relaxing“令人放松的,轻松的”;important“重要的”。
6.A.food
B.education
C.atmosphere
D.economy
答案:
C
解析:
但这次作者只是享受一下这里的气氛和文化。atmosphere“气氛,氛围”,符合语境。food“食物”;education“教育”;economy“经济”。
7.A.cycling
B.eating
C.climbing
D.shopping
答案:
D
解析:
根据后面的关键词store可知此处指作者和朋友决定去购物。shopping“购物”,符合语境。cycling“骑车”;eating“饮食”;climbing“登山运动”。
8.A.rest
B.explore
C.exercise
D.develop
答案:
B
解析:
根据下文中提到的最新的时尚事物及纪念品等,可知这是个探索的好地方。explore“探险,探索”,符合语境。rest“休息”;exercise“锻炼,练习”;develop“开发,发展”。
9.A.even
B.nearly
C.almost
D.only
答案:
D
解析:
只有在英国才能找到的纪念品。only“只,仅仅”,符合语境。even“甚至”;nearly“几乎,差不多”;almost“几乎”。
10.A.police
B.judges
C.performers
D.dealers
答案:
C
解析:
根据空后的古典音乐家、魔术师可知他们是街头表演者。performer“表演者”,符合语境。police“警察”;judge“法官”;dealer“商家”。
11.A.courageous
B.appealing
C.noisy
D.proud
答案:
B
解析:
根据后面的内容“许多游客聚集来观看他们的表演”可知这些艺人的表演都很吸引人。appealing“吸引人的,令人心动的”,符合语境。courageous“勇敢的,无畏的”;noisy“嘈杂的,吵吵闹闹的”;proud“自豪的”。
12.A.assist
B.question
C.watch
D.protect
答案:
C
解析:
街头艺人的表演很吸引人,因此很多游客驻足观看。watch“观看”,符合语境。assist“帮助”;question“质问”;protect“保护”。
13.A.satisfied
B.anxious
C.unwilling
D.puzzled
答案:
A
解析:
作者只是满足于感受这一切而不是参与这些活动。satisfied“感到满意的”,符合语境。anxious“焦急的”;unwilling“不愿意的”;puzzled“感到困惑的”。
14.A.guest
B.group
C.part
D.tourist
答案:
C
解析:
解析见上一题。becomeapartof“成为……的一部分”,符合语境。guest“客人”;group“组,团体”;part“部分,作用,角色”;tourist“旅行者,观光客”。
15.A.something
B.nothing
C.everything
D.anything
答案:
B
解析:
这条河本身并没有什么特别之处,河里的水常常显得浑浊而且没有人在河里游泳。nothing“没有什么”,符合语境。something“某些东西”;everything“一切”;anything“任何东西”。
16.A.land
B.water
C.lake
D.sea
答案:
B
解析:
解析见上一题。water“水”,符合语境。land“土地”;lake“湖”;sea“海洋”。
17.A.practical
B.worthwhile
C.awful
D.disappointing
答案:
B
解析:
下文提到从这儿可以看见好多的景点,可知到泰晤士河游览是值得的。worthwhile“值得做的,值得花时间的”,符合语境。practical“实践的,实际的”;awful“糟糕的,可怕的”;disappointing“令人失望的”。
18.A.findings
B.feelings
C.surroundings
D.conditions
答案:
C
解析:
作者站在桥上欣赏周围的环境。surroundings“周围的事物或环境”,符合语境。findings“发现”;feelings“感情,情绪,心情”;conditions“条件”。
19.A.catch
up
with
B.make
use
of
C.take
the
place
of
D.give
way
to
答案:
D
解析:
在未来的一百年里,城市可能会发生变化,因为旧建筑可能会让位给更大的建筑,但是总有一些元素将会保留下来。givewayto“让步,让位给……”,符合语境。catchupwith“跟上”;makeuseof“利用”;taketheplaceof“代替”。
20.A.appear
B.exist
C.remain
D.burst
答案:
C
解析:解析见上一题。remain“留下,剩下,保持”,符合语境。appear“出现”;exist“存在,生存”;burst“爆裂,炸破”。
五、语篇填空
On
a
hot
summer
day
I
was
travelling
down
the
highway
to
Los
Angeles.During
my
travel
another
driver
suddenly
started
merging(并入)
into
my
lane(车道).My
car
1. (force)
onto
the
shoulder
of
the
road.Being
a
professional
driver,I
managed
to
drive
my
car
back
onto
the
highway
without
2.
accident.?
I
wasn’t
very
happy
with
the
person
for
3. (cut)
me
off.It
certainly
could
not
be
a
friendly
act.The
car
speeded
away
after
cutting
me
off
4.
soon
was
out
of
sight.?
After
a
while,I
found
the
same
driver
on
the
side
of
the
road.He
was
an
old
gentleman
who
was
walking
along
the
side
of
the
road
on
this
hot
day.With
no
call
box
in
sight
and
the
5. (near)
services
being
at
least
twenty
miles
away,I
decided
to
stop
and
see
6.
the
problem
was.
The
man’s
car
had
a
flat
tire
and
7.
he
had
another
tire,he
had
no
instrument.I
decided
to
help
him
8. (change)
his
tire
and
allowed
him
to
sit
in
my
air-conditioned
car
while
I
changed
his
tire.Fifteen
minutes
later,I
was
hot,sweaty
and
dirty,
but
I
did
feel
9. (well).
An
act
of
10. (kind)
can
really
make
a
big
difference,especially
to
someone
who
had
earlier
run
me
off
the
road.?
答案:
1.was
forced 2.an 3.cutting 4.and 5.nearest
6.what 7.although/though 8.change/to
change 9.good
10.kindness
六、短文改错
Dear
John,
How
time
flies!It’s
two
weeks
after
the
beginning
of
our
winter
vacation.What
are
you
getting
along
recently?I’ve
been
staying
with
my
uncle.I
find
interesting
to
live
in
the
countryside.However,I
felt
a
bit
lonely,because
I
have
no
friends
to
play
with
but
my
seven-years-old
cousin.My
uncle
has
permitted
me
to
invite
you
here.Otherwise,I
send
the
email
to
you
and
hope
you
shall
come
here.Please
write
to
me
as
quickly
as
you
make
up
your
mind.If
you
want
to
come
here,and
you
can
take
the
bus
from
the
sixth
station.It
will
spend
you
about
an
hour
to
get
here.
Yours,
Lily
答案:
Dear
John,
How
time
flies!It’s
two
weeks
